{"pageNumber":"1761","pageRowStart":"44000","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184733,"records":[{"id":70004555,"text":"ofr20111084 - 2011 - Principal facts for gravity stations collected in 2010 from White Pine and Lincoln Counties, east-central Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:58","indexId":"ofr20111084","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-03T03:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1084","title":"Principal facts for gravity stations collected in 2010 from White Pine and Lincoln Counties, east-central Nevada","docAbstract":"Increasing demands on the Colorado River system within the arid Southwestern United States have focused attention on finding new, alternative sources of water. Particular attention is being paid to the eastern Great Basin, where important ground-water systems occur within a regionally extensive sequence of Paleozoic carbonate rocks and in the Cenozoic basin-fill deposits that occur throughout the region. Geophysical investigations to characterize the geologic framework of aquifers in eastern Nevada and western Utah began in a series of cooperative agreements between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Southern Nevada Water Authority in 2003. These studies were intended to better understand the formation of basins, define their subsurface shape and depth, and delineate structures that may impede or enhance groundwater flow. We have combined data from gravity stations established during the current study with previously available data to produce an up-to-date isostatic-gravity map of the study area, using a gravity inversion method to calculate depths to pre-Cenozoic basement rock and to estimate alluvial/volcanic fill in the valleys.","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111084","collaboration":"In cooperation with the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA)","usgsCitation":"Mankinen, E.A., and McKee, E.H., 2011, Principal facts for gravity stations collected in 2010 from White Pine and Lincoln Counties, east-central Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1084, iv, 15 p.; Figures; Tables; Data, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111084.","productDescription":"iv, 15 p.; Figures; Tables; Data","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","temporalStart":"2010-01-01","temporalEnd":"2010-12-31","costCenters":[{"id":671,"text":"Western Region Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116285,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2011_1084.gif"},{"id":21842,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1084/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -115.33333333333333,37.333333333333336 ], [ -115.33333333333333,40 ], [ -113.33333333333333,40 ], [ -113.33333333333333,37.333333333333336 ], [ -115.33333333333333,37.333333333333336 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db667877","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mankinen, Edward A. 0000-0001-7496-2681 emank@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7496-2681","contributorId":1054,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mankinen","given":"Edward","email":"emank@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350712,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McKee, Edwin H. mckee@usgs.gov","contributorId":3728,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"Edwin","email":"mckee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":350713,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70004553,"text":"ofr20111120 - 2011 - Suspended sediment and organic contaminants in the San Lorenzo River, California, water years 2009-2010","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-07-09T15:06:51","indexId":"ofr20111120","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-03T03:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1120","title":"Suspended sediment and organic contaminants in the San Lorenzo River, California, water years 2009-2010","docAbstract":"This report presents analyses of suspended sediment and organic contaminants measured during a two-year study of the San Lorenzo River, central California, which discharges into the Pacific Ocean within the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary. Most suspended-sediment transport occurred during flooding caused by winter storms; 55 percent of the sediment load was transported by the river during a three-day flood in January 2010. Concentrations of polyaromatic hydrocarbons can exceed regulatory criteria during high-flow events in the San Lorenzo River. These results highlight the importance of episodic sediment and contaminant transport in steep, mountainous, coastal watersheds and emphasize the importance of understanding physical processes and quantifying chemical constituents in discharge from coastal watersheds on event-scale terms.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111120","usgsCitation":"Draut, A.E., Conaway, C., Echols, K.R., Storlazzi, C., and Ritchie, A., 2011, Suspended sediment and organic contaminants in the San Lorenzo River, California, water years 2009-2010: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1120, iv, 24 p.; Tables Folder, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111120.","productDescription":"iv, 24 p.; Tables Folder","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","temporalStart":"2008-10-01","temporalEnd":"2010-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116284,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2011_1120.gif"},{"id":21840,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1120/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -122.25,36.833333333333336 ], [ -122.25,37.416666666666664 ], [ -121.83333333333333,37.416666666666664 ], [ -121.83333333333333,36.833333333333336 ], [ -122.25,36.833333333333336 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db687ff6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Draut, Amy E.","contributorId":92215,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Draut","given":"Amy","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350709,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Conaway, Christopher H.","contributorId":52620,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conaway","given":"Christopher H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350707,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Echols, Kathy R. 0000-0003-2631-9143 kechols@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-9143","contributorId":2799,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Echols","given":"Kathy","email":"kechols@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350705,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Storlazzi, Curt D. 0000-0001-8057-4490","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-4490","contributorId":77889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Storlazzi","given":"Curt D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350708,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ritchie, Andrew","contributorId":35443,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ritchie","given":"Andrew","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350706,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70004556,"text":"ofr20111104 - 2011 - Preliminary isostatic residual gravity anomaly map of Paso Robles 30 x 60 minute quadrangle, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:58","indexId":"ofr20111104","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-03T03:01:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1104","title":"Preliminary isostatic residual gravity anomaly map of Paso Robles 30 x 60 minute quadrangle, California","docAbstract":"This isostatic residual gravity map is part of an effort to map the three-dimensional distribution of rocks in the central California Coast Ranges and will serve as a basis for modeling the shape of basins and for determining the location and geometry of faults within the Paso Robles quadrangle. Local spatial variations in the Earth\\'s gravity field, after accounting for variations caused by elevation, terrain, and deep crustal structure reflect the distribution of densities in the mid- to upper crust. Densities often can be related to rock type, and abrupt spatial changes in density commonly mark lithological or structural boundaries. High-density rocks exposed within the central Coast Ranges include Mesozoic granitic rocks (exposed northwest of Paso Robles), Jurassic to Cretaceous marine strata of the Great Valley Sequence (exposed primarily northeast of the San Andreas fault), and Mesozoic sedimentary and volcanic rocks of the Franciscan Complex [exposed in the Santa Lucia Range and northeast of the San Andreas fault (SAF) near Parkfield, California]. Alluvial sediments and Tertiary sedimentary rocks are characterized by low densities; however, with increasing depth of burial and age, the densities of these rocks may become indistinguishable from those of older basement rocks.","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111104","usgsCitation":"McPhee, D., Langenheim, V., and Watt, J., 2011, Preliminary isostatic residual gravity anomaly map of Paso Robles 30 x 60 minute quadrangle, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1104, 1 Map Sheet: 55 inches x 30 inches; Appendix A folder, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111104.","productDescription":"1 Map Sheet: 55 inches x 30 inches; Appendix A folder","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":671,"text":"Western Region Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203819,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21843,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1104/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -121,35.5 ], [ -121,36 ], [ -12,36 ], [ -12,35.5 ], [ -121,35.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab0e4b07f02db66d7b4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McPhee, D.K.","contributorId":96775,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McPhee","given":"D.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350716,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Langenheim, V.E. 0000-0003-2170-5213","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2170-5213","contributorId":54956,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Langenheim","given":"V.E.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350714,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Watt, J. T. 0000-0002-4759-3814","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4759-3814","contributorId":86052,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Watt","given":"J. T.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350715,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70004554,"text":"ofr20111061 - 2011 - Soil data from different-age Picea mariana stands near Delta Junction, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:52","indexId":"ofr20111061","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-03T03:01:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1061","title":"Soil data from different-age Picea mariana stands near Delta Junction, Alaska","docAbstract":"One objective of the U.S. Geological Survey\\'s Fate of Carbon in Alaskan Landscapes (FOCAL) project is to study the effects of fire and soil drainage on soil carbon storage in boreal forests. For this purpose, the project has measured the soil carbon content in several chronosequences (time since disturbance) of various soil-drainage types. One such chronosequence near Delta Junction, Alaska was initially studied in 2000 and 2001. Additional sites in the Delta Junction area were sampled in 2006 to expand the number of stand ages represented in the chronosequence. This report describes these additional sites, as well as the procedures used to describe, sample, and analyze the soils. We also present data tables containing, but not limited to, field descriptions, bulk density, moisture content, and total carbon (C) and total nitrogen (N) content.","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111061","usgsCitation":"Manies, K.L., and Harden, J.W., 2011, Soil data from different-age Picea mariana stands near Delta Junction, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1061, iii, 10 p.; Data Folder, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111061.","productDescription":"iii, 10 p.; Data Folder","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":557,"text":"Soil Carbon Research at Menlo Park","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116288,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2011_1061.gif"},{"id":21841,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1061/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49b8e4b07f02db5cd364","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Manies, Kristen L. 0000-0003-4941-9657 kmanies@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-9657","contributorId":2136,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Manies","given":"Kristen","email":"kmanies@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350711,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harden, Jennifer W. 0000-0002-6570-8259 jharden@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-8259","contributorId":1971,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harden","given":"Jennifer","email":"jharden@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350710,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70004534,"text":"sim3164 - 2011 - Land area change in coastal Louisiana from 1932 to 2010","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-03-26T09:03:44","indexId":"sim3164","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-02T03:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":333,"text":"Scientific Investigations Map","code":"SIM","onlineIssn":"2329-132X","printIssn":"2329-1311","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"3164","title":"Land area change in coastal Louisiana from 1932 to 2010","docAbstract":"<p>Coastal Louisiana wetlands make up the seventh largest delta on Earth, contain about 37 percent of the estuarine herbaceous marshes in the conterminous United States, and support the largest commercial fishery in the lower 48 States. These wetlands are in peril because Louisiana currently undergoes about 90 percent of the total coastal wetland loss in the continental United States. Documenting and understanding the occurrence and rates of wetland loss are necessary for effective planning, protection, and restoration activities. The analyses of landscape change presented in this report use historical surveys, aerial data, and satellite data to track landscape changes. Summary data are presented for 1932-2010; trend data are presented for 1985-2010. These later data were calculated separately because of concerns over the comparability of the 1932 and 1956 datasets (which are based on survey and aerial data, respectively) with the later datasets (which are all based on satellite imagery). These analyses show that coastal Louisiana has undergone a net change in land area of about -1,883 square miles (mi<sup>2</sup>) from 1932 to 2010. This net change in land area amounts to a decrease of about 25 percent of the 1932 land area. Persistent losses account for 95 percent of this land area decrease; the remainder are areas that have converted to water but have not yet exhibited the persistence necessary to be classified as \"loss.\" Trend analyses from 1985 to 2010 show a wetland loss rate of 16.57 mi<sup>2</sup> per year. If this loss were to occur at a constant rate, it would equate to Louisiana losing an area the size of one football field per hour. The use of 17 datasets plus the application of consistent change criteria in this study provide opportunities to better understand the timing and causal mechanisms of wetland loss that are critical for forecasting landscape changes in the future.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sim3164","usgsCitation":"Couvillion, B., Barras, J., Steyer, G.D., Sleavin, W., Fischer, M., Beck, H., Trahan, N., Griffin, B., and Heckman, D., 2011, Land area change in coastal Louisiana from 1932 to 2010: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3164, iii, 12 p.; PDF Download of Map; Dowloads Directory, https://doi.org/10.3133/sim3164.","productDescription":"iii, 12 p.; PDF Download of Map; Dowloads Directory","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116652,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/sim_3164.gif"},{"id":21845,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3164/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae87b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Couvillion, Brady R. 0000-0001-5323-1687","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-1687","contributorId":98834,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Couvillion","given":"Brady R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barras, John A. jbarras@usgs.gov","contributorId":2425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barras","given":"John A.","email":"jbarras@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Steyer, Gregory D. 0000-0001-7231-0110 steyerg@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7231-0110","contributorId":2856,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Steyer","given":"Gregory","email":"steyerg@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":5062,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Ecosystems","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5064,"text":"Southeast Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sleavin, William 0000-0002-1269-7525","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1269-7525","contributorId":69696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sleavin","given":"William","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350598,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fischer, Michelle 0000-0002-6783-2819 fischerm@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6783-2819","contributorId":2931,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fischer","given":"Michelle","email":"fischerm@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Beck, Holly 0000-0002-0567-9329","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-9329","contributorId":54714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beck","given":"Holly","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350597,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Trahan, Nadine","contributorId":51893,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trahan","given":"Nadine","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350596,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Griffin, Brad","contributorId":49504,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Griffin","given":"Brad","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350595,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Heckman, David","contributorId":78059,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heckman","given":"David","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70004533,"text":"sir20115067 - 2011 - Characterization of geomorphic units in the alluvial valleys and channels of Gulf Coastal Plain rivers in Texas, with examples from the Brazos, Sabine, and Trinity Rivers, 2010","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-10T22:41:59.100498","indexId":"sir20115067","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T16:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-5067","title":"Characterization of geomorphic units in the alluvial valleys and channels of Gulf Coastal Plain rivers in Texas, with examples from the Brazos, Sabine, and Trinity Rivers, 2010","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Texas Water Development Board, described and characterized examples of geomorphic units within the channels and alluvial valleys of Texas Gulf Coastal Plain rivers using a geomorphic unit classification scale that differentiates geomorphic units on the basis of their location either outside or inside the river channel. The geomorphic properties of a river system determine the distribution and type of potential habitat both within and adjacent to the channel. This report characterizes the geomorphic units contained in the river channels and alluvial valleys of Texas Gulf Coastal Plain rivers in the context of the River Styles framework. This report is intended to help Texas Instream Flow Program practitioners, river managers, ecologists and biologists, and others interested in the geomorphology and the physical processes of the rivers of the Texas Gulf Coastal Plain (1) gain insights into how geomorphic units develop and adjust spatially and temporally, and (2) be able to recognize common geomorphic units from the examples cataloged in this report. Recent aerial imagery (high-resolution digital orthoimagery) collected in 2008 and 2009 were inspected by using geographic information system software to identify representative examples of the types of geomorphic units that occurred in the study area. Geomorphic units outside the channels of Texas Gulf Coastal Plain rivers are called \\\"valley geomorphic units\\\" in this report. Valley geomorphic units for the Texas Gulf Coastal Plain rivers described in this report are terraces, flood plains, crevasses and crevasse splays, flood-plain depressions, tie channels, tributaries, paleochannels, anabranches, distributaries, natural levees, neck cutoffs, oxbow lakes, and constructed channels. Channel geomorphic units occur in the river channel and are subject to frequent stresses associated with flowing water and sediment transport; they adjust (change) relatively quickly in response to short-term variations in flow. Channel geomorphic units described in this report are channel banks, benches and ledges, bank failures, point bars, cross-bar channels, channel bars, exposed bedrock, pools, runs, and crossovers.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20115067","usgsCitation":"Coffman, D.K., Malstaff, G., and Heitmuller, F.T., 2011, Characterization of geomorphic units in the alluvial valleys and channels of Gulf Coastal Plain rivers in Texas, with examples from the Brazos, Sabine, and Trinity Rivers, 2010: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2011-5067, vii, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20115067.","productDescription":"vii, 31 p.","numberOfPages":"38","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science 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,{"id":70039517,"text":"70039517 - 2011 - Prevalence of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in desert bighorn sheep in Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-06-19T11:10:57","indexId":"70039517","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T14:09:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Prevalence of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in desert bighorn sheep in Arizona","docAbstract":"<p>To assess the potential for an epizootic of pneumonia to result from either natural immigration or translocation, we compared the seroprevalence to Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in several populations of desert bighorn sheep in Arizona. We collected blood samples and nasal or oropharyngeal swabs from 124 desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) from 6 populations in Arizona in 2009 and 2010. M. ovipneumoniae organisms were detected by PCR in 22%, whereas antibodies to M. ovipneumoniae were detected in 47% of tested bighorn sheep. Mycoplasma antibodies were not found in 2 of 6 populations, indicating some bighorn sheep populations in Arizona are na&iuml;ve to this bacterium. In contrast, others had seroprevalence rates up to 80%. We were able to compare seroprevalence rates and titers over time in 9 individuals (7 individuals included in the 124 bighorn sheep sampled in 2009 and 2010, and 2 individuals originally captured in 2006). Antibody titers persisted for 12 months in individuals from the Kofa National Wildlife Refuge (n = 7) while antibody titers appeared to decline in the Kanab Creek population (n = 2). M. ovipneumoniae is present or has been present in several, but not all, populations of bighorn sheep in Arizona. The results demonstrate the importance of routine health testing for future translocation efforts to reduce disease risk for naive populations.</p>","largerWorkTitle":"Desert Bighorn Council Transactions 2011","language":"English","publisher":"Desert Bighorn Council","usgsCitation":"Justice-Allen, A.E., Luedtke, C.J., Overstreet, M., Cain, J.W., and Stephenson, T.R., 2011, Prevalence of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in desert bighorn sheep in Arizona, v. 51, 10 p.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"10","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-033912","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":281114,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":281113,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.desertbighorncouncil.com/transactions/download-past-dbc-transactions/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -114.8166,31.3322 ], [ -114.8166,37.0043 ], [ -109.0452,37.0043 ], [ -109.0452,31.3322 ], [ -114.8166,31.3322 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"51","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53cd6de9e4b0b290851056f2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Justice-Allen, Anne E.","contributorId":104372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Justice-Allen","given":"Anne","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":466409,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Luedtke, Clint J.","contributorId":94216,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luedtke","given":"Clint","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":466408,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Overstreet, Matthew","contributorId":38472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Overstreet","given":"Matthew","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":466406,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cain, James W. III 0000-0003-4743-516X jwcain@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-516X","contributorId":4063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cain","given":"James","suffix":"III","email":"jwcain@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":466405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Stephenson, Thomas R.","contributorId":64114,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stephenson","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":466407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70118816,"text":"70118816 - 2011 - Distribution of total mercury (THg) in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) and their parasitic fauna","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-30T13:52:38","indexId":"70118816","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T13:51:52","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":18,"text":"Abstract or summary"},"title":"Distribution of total mercury (THg) in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) and their parasitic fauna","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkTitle":"The 86th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Parasitologists","language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Parasitologists","publisherLocation":"Anchorage, AK","usgsCitation":"McGrew, A., O'Hara, T., Gulland, F., Van Bonn, W., Stricker, C.A., and Ballweber, L., 2011, Distribution of total mercury (THg) in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) and their parasitic fauna, <i>in</i> The 86th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Parasitologists.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":291421,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57fe7f4ee4b0824b2d147749","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McGrew, A.K.","contributorId":13158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McGrew","given":"A.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"O'Hara, T. M.","contributorId":64610,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O'Hara","given":"T. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497296,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gulland, F.","contributorId":62944,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gulland","given":"F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497295,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Van Bonn, W.","contributorId":81818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Bonn","given":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497297,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Stricker, Craig A. 0000-0002-5031-9437 cstricker@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5031-9437","contributorId":1097,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stricker","given":"Craig","email":"cstricker@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497292,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ballweber, L.R.","contributorId":46021,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballweber","given":"L.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70003699,"text":"70003699 - 2011 - A habitat overlap analysis derived from maxent for tamarisk and the south-western willow flycatcher","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-25T17:57:50.319955","indexId":"70003699","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T13:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1706,"text":"Frontiers of Earth Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A habitat overlap analysis derived from maxent for tamarisk and the south-western willow flycatcher","docAbstract":"<p><span>Biologic control of the introduced and invasive, woody plant tamarisk (</span><i>Tamarix</i><span>&nbsp;spp, saltcedar) in south-western states is controversial because it affects habitat of the federally endangered South-western Willow Flycatcher (</span><i>Empidonax traillii extimus</i><span>). These songbirds sometimes nest in tamarisk where floodplain-level invasion replaces native habitats. Biologic control, with the saltcedar leaf beetle (</span><i>Diorhabda elongate</i><span>), began along the Virgin River, Utah, in 2006, enhancing the need for comprehensive understanding of the tamarisk-flycatcher relationship. We used maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling to separately quantify the current extent of dense tamarisk habitat (&gt;50% cover) and the potential extent of habitat available for&nbsp;</span><i>E. traillii extimus</i><span>&nbsp;within the studied watersheds. We used transformations of 2008 Landsat Thematic Mapper images and a digital elevation model as environmental input variables. Maxent models performed well for the flycatcher and tamarisk with Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) values of 0.960 and 0.982, respectively. Classification of thresholds and comparison of the two Maxent outputs indicated moderate spatial overlap between predicted suitable habitat for&nbsp;</span><i>E. traillii extimus</i><span>&nbsp;and predicted locations with dense tamarisk stands, where flycatcher habitat will potentially change flycatcher habitats. Dense tamarisk habitat comprised 500 km</span><sup>2</sup><span>&nbsp;within the study area, of which 11.4% was also modeled as potential habitat for&nbsp;</span><i>E. traillii extimus</i><span>. Potential habitat modeled for the flycatcher constituted 190 km</span><sup>2</sup><span>, of which 30.7% also contained dense tamarisk habitat. Results showed that both native vegetation and dense tamarisk habitats exist in the study area and that most tamarisk infestations do not contain characteristics that satisfy the habitat requirements of&nbsp;</span><i>E. traillii extimus</i><span>. Based on this study, effective biologic control of&nbsp;</span><i>Tamarix</i><span>&nbsp;spp. may, in the short term, reduce suitable habitat available to&nbsp;</span><i>E. traillii extimus</i><span>, but also has the potential in the long term to increase suitable habitat if appropriate mixes of native woody vegetation replace tamarisk in biocontrol areas.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s11707-011-0154-5","usgsCitation":"York, P., Evangelista, P., Kumar, S., Graham, J., Flather, C., and Stohlgren, T., 2011, A habitat overlap analysis derived from maxent for tamarisk and the south-western willow flycatcher: Frontiers of Earth Science, v. 5, no. 2, p. 120-129, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-011-0154-5.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"120","endPage":"129","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203829,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-03-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae4e4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"York, Patricia","contributorId":79767,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"York","given":"Patricia","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348402,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Evangelista, Paul","contributorId":46371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Evangelista","given":"Paul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348401,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kumar, Sunil","contributorId":84992,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kumar","given":"Sunil","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Graham, James","contributorId":83398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348403,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Flather, Curtis","contributorId":104779,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flather","given":"Curtis","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Stohlgren, Thomas","contributorId":22206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stohlgren","given":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70148649,"text":"70148649 - 2011 - Secretive marsh aird species co-eccurrences and habitat associations across the midwest, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-07-13T11:55:26","indexId":"70148649","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2287,"text":"Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Secretive marsh aird species co-eccurrences and habitat associations across the midwest, USA","docAbstract":"<p>Because secretive marsh birds are difficult to detect, population status and habitat use for these birds are not well known. We conducted repeated surveys for secretive marsh birds across 264 sites in the Upper Mississippi River and Great Lakes Joint Venture region to estimate abundance, occupancy, and detection probabilities during the 2008 and 2009 breeding seasons. We identified species groups based on observed species co-occurrences. Two species, least bittern <i>Ixobrychus exilis</i> and American bittern <i>Botaurus lentiginosus</i>, co-occurred with other species less often than expected by chance, and two species groups, rails (Virginia rail <i>Rallus limicola</i> and sora <i>Porzana carolina</i>) and open-water birds (pied-billed grebe <i>Podilymbus podiceps</i>, common moorhen <i>Gallinula chloropus</i>, and American coot <i>Fulica americana</i>; coots were only surveyed in 2009), co-occurred more often than expected by chance. These groupings were consistent between years. We then estimated the relation of these species and groups to landscape and local site characteristics by using zero-inflated abundance models that accounted for incomplete detection. At the landscape level (5-km radius), the amount of emergent herbaceous wetland was positively associated with least bittern occupancy, whereas the amount of woody wetland was negatively associated with least bittern, rail, and open-water bird occupancy. At the local level, habitat variables that were associated with abundance were not consistent among groups or between years, with the exception that both least bitterns and open-water birds had a strong positive association between abundance and water-vegetation interspersion. Land managers interested in marsh bird management or conservation may want to consider focusing efforts on landscapes with high amounts of emergent herbaceous wetland and low amounts of woody wetland, and managing for high amounts of water-vegetation interspersion within the wetland.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3996/012011-JFWM-001","collaboration":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Birds","usgsCitation":"Bolenbaugh, J.R., Krementz, D.G., and Lehnen, S.E., 2011, Secretive marsh aird species co-eccurrences and habitat associations across the midwest, USA: Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management, v. 2, no. 1, p. 49-60, https://doi.org/10.3996/012011-JFWM-001.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"49","endPage":"60","numberOfPages":"12","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-026478","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":474994,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3996/012011-jfwm-001","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":305684,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"2","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55a4e143e4b0183d66e453a2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bolenbaugh, Jason R.","contributorId":145589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bolenbaugh","given":"Jason","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":564717,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Krementz, David G. 0000-0002-5661-4541 dkrementz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-4541","contributorId":2827,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krementz","given":"David","email":"dkrementz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":548948,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lehnen, Sarah E.","contributorId":145588,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lehnen","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":564718,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70154930,"text":"70154930 - 2011 - A comparison of turtle sampling methods in a small lake in Standing Stone State Park, Overton County, Tennessee","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-08-10T11:56:33","indexId":"70154930","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2570,"text":"Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A comparison of turtle sampling methods in a small lake in Standing Stone State Park, Overton County, Tennessee","docAbstract":"<p><span>We used basking traps and hoop nets to sample turtles in Standing Stone Lake at 2-week intervals from May to November 2006. In alternate weeks, we conducted visual basking surveys. We collected and observed four species of turtles: spiny softshell (Apalone spinifera), northern map turtle (Graptemys geographica), pond slider (Trachernys scripta), and snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina). Relative abundances varied greatly among sampling methods. To varying degrees, all methods were species selective. Population estimates from mark and recaptures of three species, basking counts, and hoop net catches indicated that pond sliders were the most abundant species, but northern map turtles were 8&Atilde;&mdash; more abundant than pond sliders in basking trap catches. We saw relatively few snapping turtles basking even though population estimates indicated they were the second most abundant species. Populations of all species were dominated by adult individuals. Sex ratios of three species differed significantly from 1:1. Visual surveys were the most efficient method for determining the presence of species, but capture methods were necessary to obtain size and sex data.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Tennessee Academy of Science","publisherLocation":"Nashville, TN","usgsCitation":"Weber, A., and Layzer, J.B., 2011, A comparison of turtle sampling methods in a small lake in Standing Stone State Park, Overton County, Tennessee: Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science, v. 86, no. 2, p. 45-52.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"45","endPage":"52","numberOfPages":"8","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-014046","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":306537,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":306536,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail/detail?sid=18366e18-4891-4e4e-b9f7-5c419840138c%40sessionmgr4002&crlhashurl=login.aspx%253fdirect%253dtrue%2526profile%253dehost%2526scope%253dsite%2526authtype%253dcrawler%2526jrnl%253d0040313X%2526AN%253d63283871&hid=4109&vid=0&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#AN=63283871&db=aph"}],"country":"United States","state":"Tennessee","county":"Overton County","otherGeospatial":"Standing Stone State Park","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -85.48599243164062,\n              36.39586212000637\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.48599243164062,\n              36.49252549054039\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.24360656738281,\n              36.49252549054039\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.24360656738281,\n              36.39586212000637\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.48599243164062,\n              36.39586212000637\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"86","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55c9cb2ee4b08400b1fdb6e3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Weber, A.","contributorId":11991,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weber","given":"A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":567614,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Layzer, James B. jim_layzer@usgs.gov","contributorId":1917,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Layzer","given":"James","email":"jim_layzer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":564376,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70118796,"text":"70118796 - 2011 - Federated or cached searches: providing expected performance from multiple invasive species databases","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-10T16:28:37","indexId":"70118796","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T12:51:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1706,"text":"Frontiers of Earth Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Federated or cached searches: providing expected performance from multiple invasive species databases","docAbstract":"Invasive species are a universal global problem, but the information to identify them, manage them, and prevent invasions is stored around the globe in a variety of formats. The Global Invasive Species Information Network is a consortium of organizations working toward providing seamless access to these disparate databases via the Internet. A distributed network of databases can be created using the Internet and a standard web service protocol. There are two options to provide this integration. First, federated searches are being proposed to allow users to search “deep” web documents such as databases for invasive species. A second method is to create a cache of data from the databases for searching. We compare these two methods, and show that federated searches will not provide the performance and flexibility required from users and a central cache of the datum are required to improve performance.","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s11707-011-0152-7","usgsCitation":"Graham, J., Jarnevich, C.S., Simpson, A., Newman, G.J., and Stohlgren, T.J., 2011, Federated or cached searches: providing expected performance from multiple invasive species databases: Frontiers of Earth Science, v. 5, no. 2, p. 111-119, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-011-0152-7.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"111","endPage":"119","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37226,"text":"Core Science Analytics, Synthesis, and Libraries","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":474995,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-011-0152-7","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":291406,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":291405,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11707-011-0152-7"}],"volume":"5","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-03-21","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57fe7f4fe4b0824b2d14774b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Graham, Jim","contributorId":37608,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"Jim","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jarnevich, Catherine S. 0000-0002-9699-2336 jarnevichc@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2336","contributorId":3424,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jarnevich","given":"Catherine","email":"jarnevichc@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Simpson, Annie 0000-0001-8338-5134 asimpson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-5134","contributorId":127,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simpson","given":"Annie","email":"asimpson@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":208,"text":"Core Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Newman, Gregory J.","contributorId":19487,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Newman","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Stohlgren, Thomas J. 0000-0001-9696-4450 stohlgrent@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-4450","contributorId":2902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stohlgren","given":"Thomas","email":"stohlgrent@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70223357,"text":"70223357 - 2011 - A model for assessing, quantifying, and correcting for index element mobility in weathering studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-24T16:46:52.587604","indexId":"70223357","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T11:36:20","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":835,"text":"Applied Geochemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A model for assessing, quantifying, and correcting for index element mobility in weathering studies","docAbstract":"<p><span>Evidence shows that high field strength (HFS) elements commonly used to index chemical weathering are variably mobile. This mobility may be linked to redistribution of suspended solids. A mass-balance model is presented that can quantify such redistribution without assuming immobility for any single element. Two tropical weathering profiles on quartz diorite and basalt are examined and redistribution of the HFS elements Zr and Ti is documented, along with potential corrections for the resulting changes in measured concentrations.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier Ltd.","doi":"10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.016","usgsCitation":"Bern, C.R., and White, A.F., 2011, A model for assessing, quantifying, and correcting for index element mobility in weathering studies: Applied Geochemistry, v. 26, p. S9-S11, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.016.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"S9","endPage":"S11","costCenters":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":388427,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"26","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bern, Carleton R. 0000-0002-8980-1781 cbern@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8980-1781","contributorId":201152,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bern","given":"Carleton","email":"cbern@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":821851,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"White, Arthur F. afwhite@usgs.gov","contributorId":3718,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Arthur","email":"afwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":821852,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70246404,"text":"70246404 - 2011 - Adaptive fishway design: A framework and rationale for effective evaluations.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-06T15:27:26.51516","indexId":"70246404","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T10:08:32","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Adaptive fishway design: A framework and rationale for effective evaluations.","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Monitoring, Funktionskontrollen und Qualitätssicherung an Fischaufstiegsanlagen","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau","usgsCitation":"Castro-Santos, T.R., 2011, Adaptive fishway design: A framework and rationale for effective evaluations., chap. <i>of</i> Monitoring, Funktionskontrollen und Qualitätssicherung an Fischaufstiegsanlagen, p. 76-90.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"76","endPage":"90","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":418712,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":418710,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11970/102404","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Castro-Santos, Theodore R. 0000-0003-2575-9120 tcastrosantos@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-9120","contributorId":3321,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Castro-Santos","given":"Theodore","email":"tcastrosantos@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":876976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70126415,"text":"70126415 - 2011 - Comparative mitochondrial genetics of North American and Eurasian mergansers with an emphasis on the endangered scaly-sided merganser (Mergus squamatus)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-07-14T13:44:59","indexId":"70126415","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T09:46:01","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1324,"text":"Conservation Genetics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Comparative mitochondrial genetics of North American and Eurasian mergansers with an emphasis on the endangered scaly-sided merganser (<i>Mergus squamatus</i>)","title":"Comparative mitochondrial genetics of North American and Eurasian mergansers with an emphasis on the endangered scaly-sided merganser (Mergus squamatus)","docAbstract":"<p><span>The scaly-sided merganser,&nbsp;</span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Mergus squamatus</i><span>, is considered one of the most threatened sea duck species in the Palearctic with limited breeding and wintering distribution in China and Russia. To provide information for future conservation efforts, we sequenced a portion of the mitochondrial (mt) DNA control region in four species of mergansers and three additional sea duck taxa to characterize the evolutionary history of the scaly-sided merganser, infer population trends that may have led to its limited geographic distribution, and to compare indices of genetic diversity among species of mergansers. Scaly-sided mergansers exhibit substantially lower levels of mtDNA genetic diversity (</span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">h</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.292,<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">π</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.0007) than other closely related sea ducks and many other avian taxa. The four haplotypes observed differed by a single base pair suggesting that the species has not experienced a recent population decline but has instead been at a low population level for some time. A phylogenetic analysis placed the scaly-sided merganser basal to North American and European forms of the common merganser,<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">M. merganser</i><span>. Our inclusion of a small number of male samples doubled the number of mtDNA haplotypes observed, suggesting that additional genetic variation likely exists within the global population if there is immigration of males from unsampled breeding areas.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s10592-010-0180-y","usgsCitation":"Solovyeva, D.V., and Pearce, J.M., 2011, Comparative mitochondrial genetics of North American and Eurasian mergansers with an emphasis on the endangered scaly-sided merganser (Mergus squamatus): Conservation Genetics, v. 12, no. 3, p. 839-844, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-010-0180-y.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"839","endPage":"844","ipdsId":"IP-024456","costCenters":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":294290,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-01-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5422bb1ee4b08312ac7cefa9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Solovyeva, Diana V.","contributorId":106033,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Solovyeva","given":"Diana","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":502035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pearce, John M. 0000-0002-8503-5485 jpearce@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-5485","contributorId":181766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pearce","given":"John","email":"jpearce@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":502034,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70118761,"text":"70118761 - 2011 - Using stable isotopes to understand hydrochemical processes in and around a Prairie Pothole wetland in the Northern Great Plains, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-29T14:19:46","indexId":"70118761","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T09:18:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":835,"text":"Applied Geochemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Using stable isotopes to understand hydrochemical processes in and around a Prairie Pothole wetland in the Northern Great Plains, USA","docAbstract":"Millions of internally drained wetland systems in the Prairie Potholes region of the northern Great Plains (USA and Canada) provide indispensable habitat for waterfowl and a host of other ecosystem services. The hydrochemistry of these systems is complex and a crucial control on wetland function, flora and fauna. Wetland waters can have high concentrations of SO<sup>2-</sup><sub>4</sub> due to the oxidation of large amounts of pyrite in glacial till that is in part derived from the Pierre shale. Water chemistry including δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>H2O</sub>, δ<sup>2</sup>H<sub>H2O</sub>, and δ<sup>34</sup>S<sub>SO4</sub> values, was determined for groundwater, soil pore water, and wetland surface water in and around a discharge wetland in North Dakota. The isotopic data for the first time trace the interaction of processes that affect wetland chemistry, including open water evaporation, plant transpiration, and microbial SO<sub>4</sub> reduction.","language":"English","publisher":"International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","doi":"10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.040","usgsCitation":"Mills, C., Goldhaber, M.B., Stricker, C.A., Holloway, J.M., Morrison, J.M., Ellefsen, K.J., Rosenberry, D.O., and Thurston, R.S., 2011, Using stable isotopes to understand hydrochemical processes in and around a Prairie Pothole wetland in the Northern Great Plains, USA: Applied Geochemistry, v. 26, p. S97-S100, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.040.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"S97","endPage":"S100","numberOfPages":"4","ipdsId":"IP-027268","costCenters":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":291376,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":291375,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.040"}],"volume":"26","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57fe7f64e4b0824b2d1477b2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mills, Christopher T. 0000-0001-8414-1414","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-1414","contributorId":93308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mills","given":"Christopher T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497182,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goldhaber, Martin B. 0000-0002-1785-4243 mgold@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-4243","contributorId":1339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldhaber","given":"Martin","email":"mgold@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497180,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stricker, Craig A. 0000-0002-5031-9437 cstricker@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5031-9437","contributorId":1097,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stricker","given":"Craig","email":"cstricker@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497178,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Holloway, JoAnn M. 0000-0003-3603-7668 jholloway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3603-7668","contributorId":918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holloway","given":"JoAnn","email":"jholloway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497176,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Morrison, Jean M. 0000-0002-6614-8783 jmorrison@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6614-8783","contributorId":994,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morrison","given":"Jean","email":"jmorrison@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497177,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ellefsen, Karl J. 0000-0003-3075-4703 ellefsen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3075-4703","contributorId":789,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellefsen","given":"Karl","email":"ellefsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":82803,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":497175,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Rosenberry, Donald O. 0000-0003-0681-5641 rosenber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0681-5641","contributorId":1312,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenberry","given":"Donald","email":"rosenber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":497179,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Thurston, Roland S.","contributorId":73933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thurston","given":"Roland","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":497181,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70004476,"text":"ofr20111111 - 2011 - Preliminary geologic map of the Bowen Mountain quadrangle, Grand and Jackson Counties, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:58","indexId":"ofr20111111","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T03:01:04","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1111","title":"Preliminary geologic map of the Bowen Mountain quadrangle, Grand and Jackson Counties, Colorado","docAbstract":"The map shows the geology of an alpine region in the southern Never Summer Mountains, including parts of the Never Summer Wilderness Area, the Bowen Gulch Protection Area, and the Arapaho National Forest. The area includes Proterozoic crystalline rocks in fault contact with folded and overturned Paleozoic and Mesozoic sedimentary rocks and Upper Cretaceous(?) and Paleocene Middle Park Formation. The folding and faulting appears to reflect a singular contractional deformation (post-Middle Park, so probably younger than early Eocene) that produced en echelon structural uplift of the Proterozoic basement of the Front Range. The geologic map indicates there is no through-going \\\"Never Summer thrust\\\" fault in this area. The middle Tertiary structural complex was intruded in late Oligocene time by basalt, quartz latite, and rhyolite porphyry plugs that also produced minor volcanic deposits; these igneous rocks are collectively referred to informally as the Braddock Peak intrusive-volcanic complex whose type area is located in the Mount Richthofen quadrangle immediately north (Cole and others, 2008; Cole and Braddock, 2009). Miocene boulder gravel deposits are preserved along high-altitude ridges that probably represent former gravel channels that developed during uplift and erosion in middle Tertiary time.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111111","usgsCitation":"Cole, J., Braddock, W.A., and Brandt, T.R., 2011, Preliminary geologic map of the Bowen Mountain quadrangle, Grand and Jackson Counties, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1111, iii, 15 p.; PDF Download of Map; Download Directory, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111111.","productDescription":"iii, 15 p.; PDF Download of Map; Download Directory","startPage":"i","endPage":"15","numberOfPages":"18","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116651,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2011_1111.png"},{"id":22507,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1111/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"24000","projection":"Polyconic projection 1927","datum":"NAD27","country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -106,40.25 ], [ -106,40.3675 ], [ -105.86749999999999,40.3675 ], [ -105.86749999999999,40.25 ], [ -106,40.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db6991b6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cole, J. C.","contributorId":21539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cole","given":"J. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350486,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Braddock, William A.","contributorId":61010,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Braddock","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Brandt, Theodore R. 0000-0002-7862-9082 tbrandt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7862-9082","contributorId":1267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brandt","given":"Theodore","email":"tbrandt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350485,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70004525,"text":"ofr20111088 - 2011 - Demographics and run timing of adult Lost River (<i>Deltistes luxatus</i>) and short nose (<i>Chasmistes brevirostris</i>) suckers in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2009","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-30T13:33:07","indexId":"ofr20111088","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T03:01:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2011-1088","title":"Demographics and run timing of adult Lost River (<i>Deltistes luxatus</i>) and short nose (<i>Chasmistes brevirostris</i>) suckers in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2009","docAbstract":"<p>Data from a long-term capture-recapture program were used to assess the status and dynamics of populations of two long-lived, federally endangered catostomids in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. Lost River suckers (<i>Deltistes luxatus</i>) and shortnose suckers (<i>Chasmistes brevirostris</i>) have been captured and tagged with passive integrated transponder (PIT) tags during their spawning migrations in each year since 1995. In addition, beginning in 2005, individuals that had been previously PIT-tagged were reencountered on remote underwater antennas deployed throughout the spawning areas. Captures and remote encounters during spring 2009 were used to describe the spawning migrations in that year and also were incorporated into capture-recapture analyses of population dynamics over the last decade. Cormack-Jolly-Seber (CJS) open population capture-recapture models were used to estimate annual survival probabilities, and a reverse-time analog of the CJS model was used to estimate recruitment of new individuals into the spawning populations. In addition, data on the size composition of captured fish was examined for any additional evidence of recruitment. Survival and recruitment estimates were combined to estimate changes in population size over time and to determine the status of the populations through 2007. Separate analyses were conducted for each species and also for each subpopulation of Lost River suckers (LRS). One subpopulation of LRS migrates into tributaries to spawn, similar to shortnose suckers (SNS), whereas the other subpopulation spawns at upwelling areas along the eastern shoreline of the lake. </p><p>In 2009, we captured and tagged 781 LRS at four shoreline areas and recaptured an additional 638 individuals that had been tagged in previous years. Across all four areas, the remote antennas detected 6,056 individual LRS during the spawning season. Spawning activity peaked in April and most individuals were encountered at Sucker Springs and Cinder Flats. In the Williamson River, we captured and tagged 3,008 LRS and 287 SNS, and recaptured 271 LRS and 81 SNS that had been tagged in previous years. Remote antennas that spanned the river downstream of the tributary spawning areas detected a total of 12,509 LRS and 5,023 SNS. Most LRS passed upstream in mid-April when water temperatures were rising and near or greater than 10°C. In contrast, peaks in upstream passage of SNS occurred in late April and early May when water temperatures were rising and near or greater than 12°C. Finally, an additional 1,569 LRS and 1,794 SNS were captured in trammel net sampling at prespawn staging areas in the northeastern portion of the lake. Of these, 209 of the LRS and 452 of the SNS had been PIT-tagged in previous years. For LRS, encounter histories showed that nearly all of the fish captured at the staging areas were members of the subpopulation that spawns in the tributaries.</p><p>Capture-recapture analyses for the LRS subpopulation that spawns at the shoreline areas included encounter histories for more than 9,000 individuals, and analyses for the subpopulation that spawns in the tributaries included more than 14,000 encounter histories. With a few exceptions, the survival of males and females in both subpopulations was high (&gt;0.9) between 1999 and 2007. Notably lower survival occurred for both sexes from the tributaries in 2000, for males from the shoreline areas in 2002, and for males from the tributaries in 2006. Recruitment of new individuals into either spawning population was trivial in all years between 2002 and 2007. Over that period, the abundance of males in the lakeshore spawning subpopulation declined by 44–53 percent and the abundance of females declined by 25–38 percent. Similarly, the abundance of males in the tributary spawning subpopulation declined by as much as 39 percent and the abundance of females declined by as much as 33 percent. </p><p>Capture-recapture analyses for SNS included encounter histories for more than 12,000 individuals. The majority of annual survival estimates between 2001 and 2007 were high (&gt;0.8), but SNS experienced more years of low survival than either LRS subpopulation. The survival of both sexes was particularly low in both 2001 and 2004, and male survival also was somewhat low in 2002 and 2006. Similar to LRS, recruitment of new individuals into the spawning population was trivial in all years between 2001 and 2007. Over that period, the abundance of male SNS declined by 58–80 percent and the abundance of females declined by 52–73 percent. </p><p>Despite relatively high survival in most years, both species have experienced substantial declines in the abundance of spawning fish because losses from mortality have not been balanced by recruitment of new individuals. Indeed, all populations appear to be largely comprised of fish that were present in the late 1990s and early 2000s. As a result, the status of the endangered sucker populations in Upper Klamath Lake remains worrisome, and the situation is most dire for shortnose suckers. Survival analyses show that the two species do not necessarily experience poor survival in the same years and that poor survival on an annual scale is not predictable from fish die-offs observed in the summer and fall. Future analyses will explore the connections between annual sucker survival and environmental factors of interest, such as water quality and disease. Our monitoring program provides a robust platform for estimating vital population parameters, evaluating the status of the populations, and assessing the effectiveness of conservation and recovery efforts.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20111088","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation","usgsCitation":"Hewitt, D.A., Hayes, B., Janney, E.C., Harris, A., Koller, J.P., and Johnson, M.A., 2011, Demographics and run timing of adult Lost River (<i>Deltistes luxatus</i>) and short nose (<i>Chasmistes brevirostris</i>) suckers in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2009: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1088, iv, 20 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111088.","productDescription":"iv, 20 p.","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":116648,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2011_1088.bmp"},{"id":341861,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1088/pdf/ofr20111088.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1.4 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"},{"id":21827,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1088/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Upper Klamath Lake","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -122.1,42.233333333333334 ], [ -122.1,42.63333333333333 ], [ -121.71666666666667,42.63333333333333 ], [ -121.71666666666667,42.233333333333334 ], [ -122.1,42.233333333333334 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab2e4b07f02db66ed0a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hewitt, David A. 0000-0002-5387-0275 dhewitt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-0275","contributorId":3767,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hewitt","given":"David","email":"dhewitt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hayes, Brian S. 0000-0001-8229-4070","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-4070","contributorId":37022,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Brian S.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Janney, Eric C. 0000-0002-0228-2174","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0228-2174","contributorId":83629,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Janney","given":"Eric","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":350570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Harris, Alta C. 0000-0002-2123-3028 aharris@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-3028","contributorId":3490,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"Alta C.","email":"aharris@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Koller, Justin P.","contributorId":73720,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koller","given":"Justin","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Johnson, Mark A. majohnson@usgs.gov","contributorId":3373,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Mark","email":"majohnson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":350565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70005065,"text":"70005065 - 2011 - Process-based model predictions of hurricane induced morphodynamic change on low-lying barrier islands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-04-25T16:05:33","indexId":"70005065","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T02:30:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Process-based model predictions of hurricane induced morphodynamic change on low-lying barrier islands","docAbstract":"<p><span>Using Delft3D, a Chandeleur Island model was constructed to examine the sediment-transport patterns and morphodynamic change caused by Hurricane Katrina and similar storm events. The model setup included a coarse Gulf of Mexico domain and a nested finer-resolution Chandeleur Island domain. The finer-resolution domain resolved morphodynamic processes driven by storms and tides. A sensitivity analysis of the simulated morphodynamic response was performed to investigate the effects of variations in surge levels. The Chandeleur morphodynamic model reproduced several important features that matched observed morphodynamic changes. A simulation of bathymetric change driven by storm surge alone (no waves) along the central portion of the Chandeleur Islands showed (1) a general landward retreat and lowering of the island chain and (2) multiple breaches that increased the degree of island dissection. The locations of many of the breaches correspond with the low-lying or narrow sections of the initial bathymetry. The major part of the morphological change occurred prior to the peak of the surge when overtopping of the islands produced a strong water-level gradient and induced significant flow velocities.</span><span><br /></span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Coastal Sediments 2011","conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2011","conferenceDate":"May 2-6 2011","conferenceLocation":"Miami, Florida","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789814355537_0098","usgsCitation":"Plant, N.G., Thompson, D.M., and Elias, E., 2011, Process-based model predictions of hurricane induced morphodynamic change on low-lying barrier islands, <i>in</i> Proceedings of the Coastal Sediments 2011, Miami, Florida, May 2-6 2011, p. 1299-1303, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814355537_0098.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"1299","endPage":"1303","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-026234","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":320535,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"571f3fdbe4b071321fe56a78","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Wang, Ping","contributorId":78646,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wang","given":"Ping","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7163,"text":"University of South Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":627620,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rosati, Julie D.","contributorId":112486,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rosati","given":"Julie D.","affiliations":[{"id":7163,"text":"University of South Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":627621,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Roberts, Tiffany M.","contributorId":114195,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roberts","given":"Tiffany","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":7163,"text":"University of South Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":627622,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Plant, Nathaniel G. 0000-0002-5703-5672 nplant@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5703-5672","contributorId":3503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plant","given":"Nathaniel","email":"nplant@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":508,"text":"Office of the AD Hazards","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":627617,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thompson, David M. 0000-0002-7103-5740 dthompson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-5740","contributorId":3502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"David","email":"dthompson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":627618,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Elias, Edwin","contributorId":50615,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elias","given":"Edwin","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":627619,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70155352,"text":"70155352 - 2011 - The distribution and abundance ofa nuisance native alga, Didymosphenia geminata,in streams of Glacier National Park: Climate drivers and management implications","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-08T14:32:25","indexId":"70155352","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3014,"text":"Park Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The distribution and abundance ofa nuisance native alga, Didymosphenia geminata,in streams of Glacier National Park: Climate drivers and management implications","docAbstract":"<p><i>Didymosphenia geminata</i><span> (didymo) is a freshwater alga native to North America, including Glacier National Park, Montana. It has long been considered a cold-water species, but has recently spread to lower latitudes and warmer waters, and increasingly forms large blooms that cover streambeds. We used a comprehensive monitoring data set from the National Park Service (NPS) and USGS models of stream temperatures to explore the drivers of didymo abundance in Glacier National Park. We estimate that approximately 64% of the stream length in the park contains didymo, with around 5% in a bloom state. Results suggest that didymo abundance likely increased over the study period (2007–2009), with blooms becoming more common. Our models suggest that didymo abundance is positively related to summer stream temperatures and negatively related to total nitrogen and the distance downstream from lakes. Regional climate model simulations indicate that stream temperatures in the park will likely continue to increase over the coming decades, which may increase the extent and severity of didymo blooms. As a result, didymo may be a useful indicator of thermal and hydrological modification associated with climate warming, especially in a relatively pristine system like Glacier where proximate human-related disturbances are absent or reduced. Glacier National Park plays an important role as a sentinel for climate change and associated education across the Rocky Mountain region.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Park Science","usgsCitation":"Muhlfeld, C.C., Jones, L.A., E. William Schweiger, Ashton, I.W., and Bahls, L.L., 2011, The distribution and abundance ofa nuisance native alga, Didymosphenia geminata,in streams of Glacier National Park: Climate drivers and management implications: Park Science, v. 28, no. 2, p. 88-91.","productDescription":"4 p. ","startPage":"88","endPage":"91","ipdsId":"IP-028364","costCenters":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":328407,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"Glacier National Park ","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.147705078125,\n              48.98382212608503\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.54919433593749,\n              48.99103162515997\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.0987548828125,\n              48.352598707539286\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.741455078125,\n              48.19904897935913\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.147705078125,\n              48.929717630629554\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.147705078125,\n              48.98382212608503\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"28","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57d28bafe4b0571647d0f94c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Muhlfeld, Clint C. 0000-0002-4599-4059 cmuhlfeld@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4599-4059","contributorId":924,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muhlfeld","given":"Clint","email":"cmuhlfeld@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":565541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jones, Leslie A. 0000-0002-4953-7189 lajones@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4953-7189","contributorId":4599,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Leslie","email":"lajones@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":565542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"E. William Schweiger","contributorId":145874,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"E. William Schweiger","affiliations":[{"id":16277,"text":"NPS Rocky Mountain Inventory & Monitoring Network","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":565543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Ashton, Isabel W.","contributorId":145875,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ashton","given":"Isabel","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":16277,"text":"NPS Rocky Mountain Inventory & Monitoring Network","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":565544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Bahls, Loren L.","contributorId":145876,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bahls","given":"Loren","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":16278,"text":"Montana Diatom Collection","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":565545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13}]}}
,{"id":70154837,"text":"70154837 - 2011 - Turning students into problem solvers: integrating adaptive management into wildlife curricula","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-08-17T11:09:47","indexId":"70154837","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3587,"text":"The Wildlife Professional","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Turning students into problem solvers: integrating adaptive management into wildlife curricula","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Wildlife Society","usgsCitation":"Powell, L., Tyre, A.J., Conroy, M.J., Peterson, J., and Williams, B.K., 2011, Turning students into problem solvers: integrating adaptive management into wildlife curricula: The Wildlife Professional, v. Summer, p. 74-76.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"74","endPage":"76","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-016396","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":306789,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"Summer","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55d305bce4b0518e35468d33","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Powell, Larkin A.","contributorId":15100,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Powell","given":"Larkin A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":568239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tyre, Andrew J.","contributorId":10720,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tyre","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":568240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Conroy, Michael J.","contributorId":20871,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Conroy","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":13266,"text":"Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, The University of Georgia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":568241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Peterson, James T. 0000-0002-7709-8590 james_peterson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-8590","contributorId":2111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"James","email":"james_peterson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":564251,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Williams, B. Ken","contributorId":44663,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"Ken","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":568242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70040337,"text":"70040337 - 2011 - The Haleakala Argentine ant project: A synthesis of past research and prospects for the future","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-27T19:22:33.391439","indexId":"70040337","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesTitle":{"id":414,"text":"Technical Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":9}},"seriesNumber":"173","title":"The Haleakala Argentine ant project: A synthesis of past research and prospects for the future","docAbstract":"<p>1. The Haleakala Argentine Ant Project is an ongoing effort to study the ecology of the invasive Argentine ant in the park, and if possible to develop a strategy to control this destructive species. 2. Past research has demonstrated that the Argentine ant causes very significant impacts on native arthropods where it invades, threatening a large portion of the park&rsquo;s biodiversity in subalpine shrubland and alpine aeolian ecosystems. 3. Patterns of spread over the past 30+ years indicate that the invasion process is influenced to a substantial degree by abiotic factors such as elevation, rainfall and temperature, and that the ant has not reached its potential range. Predictions of total range in the park suggest that it has only invaded a small fraction of available suitable habitat, confirming that this species is one of most serious threats to the park&rsquo;s natural resources. 4. Numerous experiments have been conducted since 1994 in an attempt to develop a method for eradicating the Argentine ant at Haleakala using pesticidal ant baits. Thirty baits have been screened for attractiveness to ants in the park, and ten of these were tested for effectiveness of control in field plots. While some of these baits have been very effective in reducing numbers of ants, none has been able to eliminate all nests in experimental plots. 5. Research into a secondary management goal of ant population containment was initiated in 1996. By treating only expanding margins of the park&rsquo;s two ant populations with an ant pesticide, rates of outward spread were substantially reduced in some areas. While this strategy was implemented from 1997 to 2004, it was ultimately discontinued after 2004 because of the difficulty and insufficient effectiveness of the technique. 6. In order to achieve the types of results necessary for eradication, the project would probably need to explore the possibility of developing a specialized bait, rather than relying on a commercially produced bait. An alternative would be to pursue approval to use Xstinguish bait, a commercial bait manufactured in New Zealand and not registered for use in the US, which has yielded good results against Argentine ants. Either route would involve significant regulatory hurdles. Because the baits ultimately used would likely be liquid or paste in form, there would also be major logistical challenges in devising methods to successfully apply the baits across the two large ant populations at Haleakala.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"University of Hawaii at Manoa","publisherLocation":"Honolulu, Hawaii","usgsCitation":"Krushelnycky, P., Haines, W., Loope, L., and Van Gelder, E., 2011, The Haleakala Argentine ant project: A synthesis of past research and prospects for the future: Technical Report 173, 124 p.","productDescription":"124 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-029283","costCenters":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":326177,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":378784,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/33202"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57a5b8dde4b0ebae89b78a84","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Krushelnycky, Paul","contributorId":119780,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krushelnycky","given":"Paul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":514559,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Haines, William","contributorId":116979,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haines","given":"William","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":514557,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Loope, Lloyd","contributorId":29781,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loope","given":"Lloyd","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":644918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Van Gelder, Ellen","contributorId":121491,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Gelder","given":"Ellen","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":514560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70145800,"text":"70145800 - 2011 - Misidentification of freshwater mussel species (Bivalvia:Unionidae): Contributing factors, management implications, and potential solutions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-05-11T13:48:54.281993","indexId":"70145800","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2564,"text":"Journal of the North American Benthological Society","onlineIssn":"1937-237X","printIssn":"0887-3593","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Misidentification of freshwater mussel species (Bivalvia:Unionidae): Contributing factors, management implications, and potential solutions","docAbstract":"<p><span>Surveys of freshwater mussel populations are used frequently to inform conservation decisions by providing information about the status and distribution of species. It is generally accepted that not all mussels or species are collected during surveys, and incomplete detection of individuals and species can bias data and can affect inferences. However, considerably less attention has been given to the potential effects of species misidentification. To evaluate the prevalence of and potential reasons for species misidentification, we conducted a laboratory-based identification exercise and quantified the relationships between mussel species characteristics, observer experience, and misidentification rate. We estimated that misidentification was fairly common, with rates averaging 27% across all species and ranging from 0 to 56%, and was related to mussel shell characteristics and observer experience. Most notably, species with shell texturing were 6.09&times; less likely than smooth-shelled species to be misidentified. Misidentification rates declined with observer experience, but for many species the risk of misidentification averaged &gt;10% even for observers with moderate levels of experience (5&ndash;6&nbsp;y). In addition, misidentification rates among observers showed substantial variability after controlling for experience. Our results suggest that species misidentification may be common in field surveys of freshwater mussels and could potentially bias estimates of population status and trends. Misidentification rates possibly could be reduced through use of regional workshops, testing and certification programs, and the availability of archived specimens and tissue samples in museum collections.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Society for Freshwater Science","doi":"10.1899/10-073.1","usgsCitation":"Shea, C.P., Peterson, J., Wisniewski, J.M., and Johnson, N.A., 2011, Misidentification of freshwater mussel species (Bivalvia:Unionidae): Contributing factors, management implications, and potential solutions: Journal of the North American Benthological Society, v. 30, no. 2, p. 446-458, https://doi.org/10.1899/10-073.1.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"446","endPage":"458","numberOfPages":"13","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-022576","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":299519,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"30","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55265129e4b026915857c64a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shea, Colin P.","contributorId":140147,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shea","given":"Colin","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":13267,"text":"Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":544445,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Peterson, James T. 0000-0002-7709-8590 james_peterson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-8590","contributorId":2111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"James","email":"james_peterson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":544386,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wisniewski, Jason M.","contributorId":140148,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wisniewski","given":"Jason","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":544446,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Johnson, Nathan A. 0000-0001-5167-1988 najohnson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5167-1988","contributorId":4175,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Nathan","email":"najohnson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":544447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70174122,"text":"70174122 - 2011 - Feeding ecology and energetics","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-09T16:25:03.882413","indexId":"70174122","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"8","title":"Feeding ecology and energetics","docAbstract":"<p>Successful management of walleye and sauger populations often requires a detailed knowledge of prey resources. As with many fishes, diets of juvenile<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Sander<span>&nbsp;</span></i>spp. are often different than those of adult fish and can have important implications for growth and survival. Similarly, spatial and temporal variation in diet composition can contribute to variation in growth and production of<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Sander<span>&nbsp;</span></i>populations. Thus, management efforts (e.g., stocking) aimed at enhancing walleye and sauger populations benefit from the knowledge and tools to effectively quantify feeding patterns.</p><p>Today, fisheries managers face a myriad of challenges posed by nonnative species, eutrophication, climate change, and water availability, to name just a few. As a result, knowledge about prey use, energetics, and effects of<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Sander<span>&nbsp;</span></i>populations on food web structure has increased dramatically in the last 30 years. Experimental work with larval and juvenile walleyes has provided new insights into factors affecting growth and survival during early life stages (see Chapter 7) that has benefitted management and propagation efforts. Similarly, contemporary analytical approaches, such as bioenergetics modeling and stable isotope analysis, have improved our understanding of walleye foraging behavior and provided new tools for exploring trophic interactions. In this chapter, we review the general feeding ecology of walleye and sauger and highlight contemporary approaches for quantifying energy acquisition and trophic interactions.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Biology, management, and culture of walleye and sauger","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Fisheries Society","doi":"10.47886/9781934874226.ch8","usgsCitation":"Chipps, S.R., and Graeb, B.D., 2011, Feeding ecology and energetics, chap. 8 <i>of</i> Biology, management, and culture of walleye and sauger, https://doi.org/10.47886/9781934874226.ch8.","ipdsId":"IP-028686","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":332211,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58550b83e4b02bdf681568bb","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Barton, Bruce A.","contributorId":177521,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barton","given":"Bruce","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":656054,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Chipps, Steven R. 0000-0001-6511-7582 steve_chipps@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6511-7582","contributorId":2243,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chipps","given":"Steven","email":"steve_chipps@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":640965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Graeb, Brian D. S.","contributorId":171851,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Graeb","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"D. S.","affiliations":[{"id":26956,"text":"Departement of Natural Resource Management, Brookings, SD","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":656053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70042485,"text":"70042485 - 2011 - Coseismic slip distribution of the February 27, 2010 Mw 8.9 Maule, Chile earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-02-15T20:01:24","indexId":"70042485","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2011","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1807,"text":"Geophysical Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Coseismic slip distribution of the February 27, 2010 Mw 8.9 Maule, Chile earthquake","docAbstract":"[1] Static offsets produced by the February 27, 2010 Mw = 8.8 Maule, Chile earthquake as measured by GPS and InSAR constrain coseismic slip along a section of the Andean megathrust of dimensions 650 km (in length) × 180 km (in width). GPS data have been collected from both campaign and continuous sites sampling both the near-field and far field. ALOS/PALSAR data from several ascending and descending tracks constrain the near-field crustal deformation. Inversions of the geodetic data for distributed slip on the megathrust reveal a pronounced slip maximum of order 15 m at ∼15–25 km depth on the megathrust offshore Lloca, indicating that seismic slip was greatest north of the epicenter of the bilaterally propagating rupture. A secondary slip maximum appears at depth ∼25 km on the megathrust just west of Concepción. Coseismic slip is negligible below 35 km depth. Estimates of the seismic moment based on different datasets and modeling approaches vary from 1.8 to 2.6 × 1022 N m. Our study is the first to model the static displacement field using a layered spherical Earth model, allowing us to incorporate both near-field and far-field static displacements in a consistent manner. The obtained seismic moment of 1.97 × 1022 N m, corresponding to a moment magnitude of 8.8, is similar to that obtained by previous seismic and geodetic inversions.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geophysical Research Letters","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1029/2011GL047065","usgsCitation":"Pollitz, F., Brooks, B., Tong, X., Bevis, M.G., Foster, J.H., and Burgmann, R., 2011, Coseismic slip distribution of the February 27, 2010 Mw 8.9 Maule, Chile earthquake: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 38, no. 9, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL047065.","ipdsId":"IP-028407","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":474996,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://insu.hal.science/insu-03606484","text":"External Repository"},{"id":267596,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":267595,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011GL047065"}],"country":"Chile","volume":"38","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-05-06","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"511f670ee4b03b29402c5db8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pollitz, Fred F. fpollitz@usgs.gov","contributorId":2408,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pollitz","given":"Fred F.","email":"fpollitz@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":471621,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brooks, Ben","contributorId":32043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brooks","given":"Ben","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":471623,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tong, Xiaopeng","contributorId":31267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tong","given":"Xiaopeng","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":471622,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bevis, Michael G.","contributorId":33191,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bevis","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":471624,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Foster, James H.","contributorId":107993,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":471626,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Burgmann, Roland","contributorId":95128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burgmann","given":"Roland","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":471625,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
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