{"pageNumber":"1862","pageRowStart":"46525","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184982,"records":[{"id":70173486,"text":"70173486 - 2010 - The Index of Biological Integrity and the bootstrap revisited: an example from Minnesota streams","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-17T12:54:13","indexId":"70173486","displayToPublicDate":"2016-01-12T10:30:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1456,"text":"Ecological Indicators","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The Index of Biological Integrity and the bootstrap revisited: an example from Minnesota streams","docAbstract":"

Multimetric indices, such as the Index of Biological Integrity (IBI), are increasingly used by management agencies to determine whether surface water quality is impaired. However, important questions about the variability of these indices have not been thoroughly addressed in the scientific literature. In this study, we used a bootstrap approach to quantify variability associated with fish IBIs developed for streams in two Minnesota river basins. We further placed this variability into a management context by comparing it to impairment thresholds currently used in water quality determinations for Minnesota streams. We found that 95% confidence intervals ranged as high as 40 points for IBIs scored on a 0–100 point scale. However, on average, 90% of IBI scores calculated from bootstrap replicate samples for a given stream site yielded the same impairment status as the original IBI score. We suggest that sampling variability in IBI scores is related to both the number of fish and the number of rare taxa in a field collection. A comparison of the effects of different scoring methods on IBI variability indicates that a continuous scoring method may reduce the amount of bias in IBI scores.

","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.10.001","usgsCitation":"Dolph, C.L., Sheshukov, A.Y., Chizinski, C.J., Vondracek, B.C., and Wilson, B., 2010, The Index of Biological Integrity and the bootstrap revisited: an example from Minnesota streams: Ecological Indicators, v. 10, no. 2, p. 527-537, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.10.001.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"527","endPage":"537","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-013103","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475455,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11299/183573","text":"External Repository"},{"id":323892,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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J.","contributorId":7178,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chizinski","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639581,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Vondracek, Bruce C. bcv@usgs.gov","contributorId":904,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vondracek","given":"Bruce","email":"bcv@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":637188,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Wilson, Bruce","contributorId":172093,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilson","given":"Bruce","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639582,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70173465,"text":"70173465 - 2010 - Using landscape limnology to classify freshwater ecosystems for multi-ecosystem management and conservation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-17T14:19:28","indexId":"70173465","displayToPublicDate":"2015-11-11T10:30:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":997,"text":"BioScience","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Using landscape limnology to classify freshwater ecosystems for multi-ecosystem management and conservation","docAbstract":"

Governmental entities are responsible for managing and conserving large numbers of lake, river, and wetland ecosystems that can be addressed only rarely on a case-by-case basis. We present a system for predictive classification modeling, grounded in the theoretical foundation of landscape limnology, that creates a tractable number of ecosystem classes to which management actions may be tailored. We demonstrate our system by applying two types of predictive classification modeling approaches to develop nutrient criteria for eutrophication management in 1998 north temperate lakes. Our predictive classification system promotes the effective management of multiple ecosystems across broad geographic scales by explicitly connecting management and conservation goals to the classification modeling approach, considering multiple spatial scales as drivers of ecosystem dynamics, and acknowledging the hierarchical structure of freshwater ecosystems. Such a system is critical for adaptive management of complex mosaics of freshwater ecosystems and for balancing competing needs for ecosystem services in a changing world.

","language":"English","publisher":"American Institute of Biological Sciences","doi":"10.1525/bio.2010.60.6.8","usgsCitation":"Soranno, P.A., Cheruvelil, K.S., Webster, K.E., Bremigan, M.T., Wagner, T., and Stow, C., 2010, Using landscape limnology to classify freshwater ecosystems for multi-ecosystem management and conservation: BioScience, v. 60, no. 6, p. 440-454, https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2010.60.6.8.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"440","endPage":"454","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-017080","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":323916,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Ohio, 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We investigated avian use of clearcuts and two-age harvests during the post-breeding period in 2006 in the central Appalachians, West Virginia, USA with an information-theoretic approach to model selection. Cover variables appeared to be most important; e.g., vegetative vertical complexity had a strong positive relation with capture rates of mature forest birds and molting adults, as well as physical condition which supports a predator-avoidance hypothesis for habitat use. Basal area was a poor predictor of captures; residual trees near nets tended to depress capture rates. Food variables best explained capture rates for some species groups (e.g., early-successional insectivores and granivores, mature forest nesting adults, molting birds), but post-breeding habitat quality was based primarily on vegetative cover. Habitat use may depend on the bird's physical condition and molt status, and we found evidence for age-specific differences which may impact survival. Our study suggests important links between post-breeding habitat quality, molt status, physical condition, and bird age, and indicates a variety of response variables (relative abundance, survival, body condition) should be measured to assess avian habitat quality during the post-breeding period.

","language":"English","publisher":"The Wilson Ornithological Society","doi":"10.1676/09-050.1","usgsCitation":"McDermott, M., and Wood, P., 2010, Influence of cover and food resource variation on postbreeding bird use of timber harvests with residual canopy trees: Wilson Journal of Ornithology, v. 122, no. 3, p. 545-555, https://doi.org/10.1676/09-050.1.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"545","endPage":"555","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-012054","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":324061,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"West 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2010 - Mercury monitoring in fish using a non-lethal tissue biopsy method","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-17T17:15:48","indexId":"70004122","displayToPublicDate":"2015-08-10T05:30:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5761,"text":"Missouri Department of Conservation Science Notes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mercury monitoring in fish using a non-lethal tissue biopsy method","docAbstract":"

The occurrence of mercury in fish is well-known and often occurs at levels that warrant restricted consumption by sensitive human populations. Because of this, local wildlife and health agencies have developed monitoring programs to identify the magnitude of fish contamination and changes through time. Monitoring mercury levels in fish typically requires killing fish for removal of a fillet. Recently, researchers have proposed the use of a non-lethal tissue biopsy plug method as a surrogate for analysis of the entire fillet.

\n

A non-lethal method is particularly desirable for sampling rare or endangered fish or highly valued fisheries. The Missouri Department of Conservation manages several fisheries where the public is sensitive to excessive fish removal, yet there is a desire for mercury information. One such example is the trophy smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) fishery in the Ozark’s Eleven Point River. Plug removal is not expected to affect fish survival in the shortterm. However, limited information is available on survival of fish for weeks or months after plug removal.

","language":"English","publisher":"Missouri Department of Conservation","usgsCitation":"Ackerson, J., Schmitt, C.J., McKee, M.J., and Brumbaugh, W.G., 2010, Mercury monitoring in fish using a non-lethal tissue biopsy method: Missouri Department of Conservation Science Notes, v. 5, no. 14, 2 p.","productDescription":"2 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-024513","costCenters":[{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310957,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Missouri","otherGeospatial":"Eleven Point River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -92.57080078125,\n 36.491973470593685\n ],\n [\n -92.57080078125,\n 37.08585785263673\n ],\n [\n -91.153564453125,\n 37.08585785263673\n ],\n [\n -91.153564453125,\n 36.491973470593685\n ],\n [\n -92.57080078125,\n 36.491973470593685\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"5","issue":"14","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56389759e4b0d6133fe72fcb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ackerson, J.","contributorId":116648,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ackerson","given":"J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":512825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schmitt, Christopher J. 0000-0001-6804-2360 cjschmitt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-2360","contributorId":491,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schmitt","given":"Christopher","email":"cjschmitt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":579085,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McKee, Michael J.","contributorId":115392,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":512824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brumbaugh, William G. 0000-0003-0081-375X bbrumbaugh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0081-375X","contributorId":493,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brumbaugh","given":"William","email":"bbrumbaugh@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":579086,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70004217,"text":"70004217 - 2010 - Mapping products of Titan's surface","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-16T17:31:19.95967","indexId":"70004217","displayToPublicDate":"2015-07-07T09:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"19","title":"Mapping products of Titan's surface","docAbstract":"

Remote sensing instruments aboard the Cassini spacecraft have been observed the surface of Titan globally in the infrared and radar wavelength ranges as well as locally by the Huygens instruments revealing a wealth of new morphological features indicating a geologically active surface. We present a summary of mapping products of Titan's surface derived from data of the remote sensing instruments onboard the Cassini spacecraft (ISS, VIMS, RADAR) as well as the Huygens probe (DISR) that were achieved during the nominal Cassini mission including an overview of Titan's recent nomenclature.

","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Titan after Cassini-Huygens","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-9215-2","usgsCitation":"Stephan, K., Jaumann, R., Karkoschka, E., Kirk, R.L., Barnes, J.W., Tomasko, M.G., Turtle, E.P., Le Corre, L., Langhans, M., Le Mouélic, S., Lorenz, R.D., and Perry, J., 2010, Mapping products of Titan's surface, chap. 19 of Titan after Cassini-Huygens, p. 489-510, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9215-2.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"489","endPage":"510","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-013229","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310727,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Titan","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5631f1f6e4b0c1dd0339e4e8","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Brown, Robert","contributorId":22346,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Robert","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578577,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lebreton, Jean-Pierre","contributorId":147247,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lebreton","given":"Jean-Pierre","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578578,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Waite, J. Hunter","contributorId":149478,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Waite","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Hunter","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578579,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Stephan, Katrin","contributorId":147248,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stephan","given":"Katrin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jaumann, Ralf","contributorId":147249,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jaumann","given":"Ralf","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Karkoschka, Erich","contributorId":147250,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Karkoschka","given":"Erich","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kirk, Randolph L. 0000-0003-0842-9226 rkirk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-9226","contributorId":2765,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirk","given":"Randolph","email":"rkirk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":578568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Barnes, Jason W.","contributorId":147251,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barnes","given":"Jason","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Tomasko, Martin G.","contributorId":147252,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tomasko","given":"Martin","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Turtle, Elizabeth P.","contributorId":45443,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Turtle","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Le Corre, Lucille","contributorId":66578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Le Corre","given":"Lucille","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Langhans, Mirjam","contributorId":147253,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Langhans","given":"Mirjam","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Le Mouélic, Stéphane","contributorId":99400,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Le Mouélic","given":"Stéphane","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Lorenz, Ralph D.","contributorId":56360,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lorenz","given":"Ralph","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Perry, Jason","contributorId":147256,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perry","given":"Jason","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12}]}} ,{"id":70042479,"text":"70042479 - 2010 - Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2010","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-22T16:05:35","indexId":"70042479","displayToPublicDate":"2015-06-22T13:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":52,"text":"Natural Resource Data Series","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"2011/289","title":"Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2010","docAbstract":"

Fiscal year 2010 was the third year of gathering data needed for protocol development while simultaneously implementing what is expected to be the elk monitoring protocol at Mount Rainier (MORA) and Olympic (OLYM) national parks in the North Coast and Cascades Network (NCCN). Elk monitoring in these large wilderness parks relies on aerial surveys from a helicopter. Summer surveys are planned for both parks and are intended to provide quantitative estimates of abundance, sex and age composition, and distribution of migratory elk in high elevation trend count areas. Spring surveys are planned at Olympic National Park and are intended to provide quantitative estimates of abundance of resident and migratory elk on low-elevation winter ranges within surveyed trend count areas. An unknown number of elk is not detected during surveys. The protocol under development aims to estimate the number of missed elk by applying a model that accounts for detection bias. Detection bias in elk surveys in MORA will be estimated using a double-observer sightability model that was developed based on data from surveys conducted in 2008-2010. The model was developed using elk that were previously equipped with radio collars by cooperating tribes. That model is currently in peer review. At the onset of protocol development in OLYM there were no existing radio- collars on elk. Consequently double-observer sightability models have not yet been developed for elk surveys in OLYM; the majority of the effort in OLYM has been focused on capturing and radio collaring elk to permit the development of sightability models for application in OLYM. As a result, no estimates of abundance or composition are included in this annual report, only raw counts of the numbers of elk seen in surveys. At MORA each of the two trend count areas (North Rainier herd, and South Rainier herd) were surveyed twice. 290 and 380 elk were counted on the two replicates in the North Rainier herd, and 621 and 327 elk counted on the two replicate South Rainier counts. At Olympic National Park, each of three spring trend count areas was surveyed once in March 2010. 27 elk were observed in the South Fork Hoh trend count area, 137 elk were observed in the Hoh trend count area, and 131 elk were observed in the Queets trend count area. In September 2010, 18 elk were captured and fitted with radio collars as part of a contracted animal capture, eradication and tagging of animals (ACETA) operation. These animals will be available to contribute double-observer sightability data in future spring and summer surveys. There were no summer surveys for elk in OLYM in 2010.

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This is a report of findings following research and a three-week field assessment (April 2009) of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) in response to nation-wide marine inundation by extreme tides (December 2007, September 2008, December 2008).3 The study was conducted at the request of the US Department of Agriculture Forest Service and the state and federal governments of FSM.

","language":"English","publisher":"University of Hawai‘i Sea Grant College Program","publisherLocation":"Hawaii","usgsCitation":"Fletcher, C., and Richmond, B.M., 2010, Climate change in the federated states of Micronesia: Food and water security, climate risk management, and adaptive strategies, 32 p.","productDescription":"32 p.","numberOfPages":"32","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-016670","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310893,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39949"},{"id":310894,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Federated States of Micronesia","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5638974de4b0d6133fe72fa7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fletcher, Charles H.","contributorId":30286,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fletcher","given":"Charles H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578977,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Richmond, Bruce M. 0000-0002-0056-5832 brichmond@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-5832","contributorId":2459,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richmond","given":"Bruce","email":"brichmond@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":578978,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70041702,"text":"70041702 - 2010 - The 7Q10 in South Carolina water-quality regulation: Nearly fifty years later","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-30T12:13:08","indexId":"70041702","displayToPublicDate":"2015-06-09T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"The 7Q10 in South Carolina water-quality regulation: Nearly fifty years later","docAbstract":"

The annual minimum 7-day average streamflow with a 10-year recurrence interval, often referred to as the 7Q10, has a long history of being an important low-flow statistic used in water-quality management in South Carolina as evidenced by its adoption into South Carolina law in 1967. State agencies, such as the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control and the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, use such lowflow statistics to determine Wasteload Allocations for National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System discharges, develop Total Maximum Daily Loads for streams, prepare the State Water Plan, and restrict the quantity of water that can be transferred out of basin. The U.S. Geological Survey, working cooperatively with the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control, is updating low-flow statistics at continuous-record streamflow gages in South Carolina on a basin-by-basin approach. Such statistics are influenced by length of record and hydrologic conditions under which the record was collected. Statewide low-flow statistics in South Carolina were last updated in 1987. Since that time several droughts have occurred with the most severe occurring from 1998-2002 and the most recent occurring from 2006-2009. The low-flow statistics for the Pee Dee River basin were the first to be completed in this ongoing investigation.

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Carolina\",\"nation\":\"USA \"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56334343e4b048076347eee9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Feaster, Toby D. 0000-0002-5626-5011 tfeaster@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5626-5011","contributorId":1109,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Feaster","given":"Toby D.","email":"tfeaster@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":559,"text":"South Carolina Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":578729,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cantrell, Wade M.","contributorId":149534,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cantrell","given":"Wade","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70038618,"text":"70038618 - 2010 - Development of inferential sensors for real-time quality control of water-level data for the Everglades Depth Estimation Network","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-29T12:33:43","indexId":"70038618","displayToPublicDate":"2015-06-08T08:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Development of inferential sensors for real-time quality control of water-level data for the Everglades Depth Estimation Network","docAbstract":"

The Everglades Depth Estimation Network (EDEN) is an integrated network of real-time water-level gaging stations, ground-elevation models, and watersurface models designed to provide scientists, engineers, and water-resource managers with current (2000-present) water-depth information for the entire freshwater portion of the greater Everglades. The generation of EDEN waterlevel surfaces is derived from real-time data. Real-time data are automatically checked for outliers using minimum, maximum, and rate-of-change thresholds for each station. Smaller errors in the real-time data, such as gradual drift of malfunctioning pressure transducers, are more difficult to immediately identify with visual inspection of time-series plots and may only be identified during on-site inspections of the gages. Correcting smaller errors in the data often is time consuming and water-level data may not be finalized for several months. To provide water-level surfaces on a daily basis, EDEN needed an automated process to identify errors in water-level data and to provide estimates for missing or erroneous waterlevel data.

\n

A technology often used for industrial applications is “inferential sensor.” Rather than installing a redundant sensor to measure a process, such as an additional waterlevel gage, an inferential sensor, or virtual sensor, is developed that estimates the processes measured by the physical sensor. The advantage of an inferential sensor is that it provides a redundant signal to the sensor in the field but without exposure to environmental threats. In the event that a gage does malfunction, the inferential sensor provides an estimate for the period of missing data. The inferential sensor also can be used in the quality assurance and quality control of the data. Inferential sensors for gages in the EDEN network are currently (2010) under development. The inferential sensors will be automated so that the real-time EDEN data will continuously be compared to the inferential sensor signal and digital reports of the status of the real-time data will be sent periodically to the appropriate support personnel. The development and application of inferential sensors is easily transferable to other real-time hydrologic monitoring networks.

","conferenceTitle":"Proceedings of the 2010 South Carolina Water Resources Conference","conferenceDate":"October 13-14, 2010","conferenceLocation":"Columbia, South Carolina","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Daamen, R.C., Edwin A. Roehl, J., and Conrads, P., 2010, Development of inferential sensors for real-time quality control of water-level data for the Everglades Depth Estimation Network, Proceedings of the 2010 South Carolina Water Resources Conference, Columbia, South Carolina, October 13-14, 2010, 4 p.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-022769","costCenters":[{"id":559,"text":"South Carolina Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310764,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Everglades National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -81.84814453125,\n 24.958670130576788\n ],\n [\n -81.84814453125,\n 26.56396337134019\n ],\n [\n -80.19195556640625,\n 26.56396337134019\n ],\n [\n -80.19195556640625,\n 24.958670130576788\n ],\n [\n -81.84814453125,\n 24.958670130576788\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56334337e4b048076347eebd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Daamen, Ruby C.","contributorId":105391,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Daamen","given":"Ruby","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578705,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Edwin A. Roehl, Jr.","contributorId":121477,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edwin A. Roehl","given":"Jr.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":578706,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Conrads, Paul 0000-0003-0408-4208 pconrads@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0408-4208","contributorId":764,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conrads","given":"Paul","email":"pconrads@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":559,"text":"South Carolina Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":578707,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70004319,"text":"70004319 - 2010 - Olympic Fisher Reintroduction Project: 2010 Progress Report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-22T18:09:02","indexId":"70004319","displayToPublicDate":"2015-06-07T08:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Olympic Fisher Reintroduction Project: 2010 Progress Report","docAbstract":"

The 2010 progress report is a summary of the reintroduction, monitoring, and research efforts undertaken during the third year of the Olympic fisher reintroduction project. Jeffrey C. Lewis of Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Patti J. Happe of Olympic National Park, and Kurt J. Jenkins of U. S. Geological Survey are the principal investigators of the monitoring and research program associated with the reintroduction. David J. Manson of Olympic National Park is the lead biological technician.

","language":"English","publisher":"Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife","usgsCitation":"Lewis, J.C., Happe, P.J., Jenkins, K.J., and Manson, D.J., 2010, Olympic Fisher Reintroduction Project: 2010 Progress Report, 24 p.","productDescription":"24 p.","numberOfPages":"24","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-029477","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310908,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":310907,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/01186/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"Olympic National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -126.03515625,\n 47.092565552235705\n ],\n [\n -126.03515625,\n 51.45400691005982\n ],\n [\n -119.68505859375,\n 51.45400691005982\n ],\n [\n -119.68505859375,\n 47.092565552235705\n ],\n [\n -126.03515625,\n 47.092565552235705\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5638975ae4b0d6133fe72fd2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lewis, Jeffrey C.","contributorId":141090,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lewis","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":13674,"text":"WDFW","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":579022,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Happe, Patti J.","contributorId":29745,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Happe","given":"Patti","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":579023,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jenkins, Kurt J. 0000-0003-1415-6607 kurt_jenkins@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-6607","contributorId":3415,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jenkins","given":"Kurt","email":"kurt_jenkins@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":579024,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Manson, David J.","contributorId":149635,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Manson","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":7237,"text":"NPS, Olympic National Park","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":579025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70004234,"text":"70004234 - 2010 - Science Support for Climate Change Adaptation in South Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-11-05T10:01:11","indexId":"70004234","displayToPublicDate":"2015-05-11T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesNumber":"WEC-286","title":"Science Support for Climate Change Adaptation in South Florida","docAbstract":"

Earth's changing climate is among the foremost conservation challenges of the 21st century, threatening to permanently alter entire ecosystems and contribute to extinctions of species. Lying only a few feet above sea level and already suffering effects of anthropogenic stressors, south Florida's ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to negative impacts of climate change. Recent research accounting for the gravitational effects of melting ice sheets predicts that sea level rise on U.S. coastlines will be much higher than global averages (Gomez et al. 2010), and the Miami-Dade Climate Change Advisory Task Force predicts that local sea level rise will be at least 3 to 5 ft. (0.9 m to 1.5 m) by 2100 (MDCCATF 2008). In a 5 ft. scenario, up to 873 additional square miles of the Everglades would be inundated with saltwater (see maps below). Accelerated sea level rise is likely to be accompanied by increasing temperatures (IPCC 2007a) and more intense tropical storms and hurricanes (Webster et al. 2005). In addition, changes in amount, timing, and distribution of rainfall in south Florida may lead to more severe droughts and floods (SFWMD 2009).

","language":"English","publisher":"University of Florida","usgsCitation":"Early, L.M., and Harvey, R.G., 2010, Science Support for Climate Change Adaptation in South Florida, 5 p.","productDescription":"5 p.","numberOfPages":"5","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-023571","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":311029,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -82.15576171875,\n 24.79172154570878\n ],\n [\n -82.15576171875,\n 26.662186843258542\n ],\n [\n -79.65087890624999,\n 26.662186843258542\n ],\n [\n -79.65087890624999,\n 24.79172154570878\n ],\n [\n -82.15576171875,\n 24.79172154570878\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"563c8bc2e4b0831b7d61effd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Early, Laura M.","contributorId":149718,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Early","given":"Laura","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12558,"text":"University of Florida, Gainesville","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":579245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harvey, Rebecca G.","contributorId":149719,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harvey","given":"Rebecca","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":12558,"text":"University of Florida, Gainesville","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":579246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70003354,"text":"70003354 - 2010 - Flightless and post-molt survival and movements of female mallards molting in Klamath Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-30T15:29:19","indexId":"70003354","displayToPublicDate":"2015-04-20T04:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3731,"text":"Waterbirds","onlineIssn":"19385390","printIssn":"15244695","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Flightless and post-molt survival and movements of female mallards molting in Klamath Basin","docAbstract":"

Flightless and post-molt survival and movements were studied during August-May, 2001-2002, 2002- 2003 and 2006-2007 for 181 adult female Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos). Birds were radiotagged just before or early in their flightless period on four wetlands that differed in size on Klamath Basin (KB) National Wildlife Refuge complex. Flightless survival varied among years but was higher on two larger than two smaller wetlands; 30-day survival ranged from 11% (SE = 6.5%) on a small wetland in 2006 to 93% (SE = 6.5%) on a large wetland in 2001, and averaged 76.8% (SE = 6.1%). Most flightless mortality was from avian botulism (64%) and predation (26%). Of the 81 radiotagged Mallards that did not die in KB, 80% moved to the Central Valley of California (CVCA) before 31 January, 16% wintered in unknown areas, and 4% remained in KB through 31 January. Mallards departed KB 21 August-13 January (average: 11 Nov 2001, 25 Oct 2002, 19 Nov 2006). Post-molt survival during August-March in KB (20.7%, SE = 6.3%) was lower than in CVCA during this (62.9%, SE = 10.1%) and an earlier study. Survival in KB was consistently high only for females that molted in large permanent marshes, and although the impact of poor survival of molting females on Mallard population dynamics is unknown, KB water management plans should be developed that maintain these habitats.

","language":"English","publisher":"The Waterbird Society","publisherLocation":"Waco, TX","doi":"10.1675/063.033.0209","usgsCitation":"Fleskes, J.P., Mauser, D.M., Yee, J.L., Blehert, D., and Yarris, G., 2010, Flightless and post-molt survival and movements of female mallards molting in Klamath Basin: Waterbirds, v. 33, no. 2, p. 208-220, https://doi.org/10.1675/063.033.0209.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"208","endPage":"220","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"2001-08-01","temporalEnd":"2007-05-31","ipdsId":"IP-009111","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":299795,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California, Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Klamath Basin (KB) National Wildlife Refuge 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M.","contributorId":87204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mauser","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":512660,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Yee, Julie L. 0000-0003-1782-157X julie_yee@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-157X","contributorId":3246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yee","given":"Julie","email":"julie_yee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":512659,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Blehert, David S. 0000-0002-1065-9760 dblehert@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1065-9760","contributorId":1816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blehert","given":"David S.","email":"dblehert@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health 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The Pliocene Epoch, 5.3 Ma to 1.8 Ma, was a time when paleoclimate conditions ranged from very warm, equable climates (on a global scale), rhythmically varying every 40,000 years, to high-amplitude glacial-interglacial cycles that led to the “Ice Ages” of the Pleistocene. Evidence for paleoclimate conditions comes from fossils, geochemical data, and the integration of these data with sophisticated numerical models. The Pliocene exhibited a range in atmospheric CO2 concentrations with highs estimated to be at most ~425 ppm in the early Pliocene followed by overall decrease toward preindustrial levels by the close of the Pliocene Epoch (Pagani et al. 2010). Sea levels were estimated to be 25m higher than present day and the size and position of ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica were decidedly different from today. On the other hand, by the mid-Pliocene, the majority of fauna and flora as well as continental configurations were basically the same as today. Man’s ability to adapt to or mitigate the effects of future climate require a deep understanding of the rates and magnitude of future climate change on an ever finer scale. Since conditions projected for the end of this century are not in the human experience, we depend upon a combination of numerical climate models and comparison to analogous conditions in the geologic past. The Pliocene contains what might be the closest analog to climate conditions expected in the near future, and therefore understanding the Pliocene is not only of academic interest but essential for human adaptation.

","language":"English","publisher":"Micropaleontology Project","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","usgsCitation":"Dowsett, H.J., and Caballero-Gill, R., 2010, Pliocene climate: Stratigraphy, v. 7, no. 2-3, p. 106-110.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"106","endPage":"110","numberOfPages":"5","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-023463","costCenters":[{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":319599,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":319597,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.micropress.org/microaccess/stratigraphy/issue-268"}],"volume":"7","issue":"2-3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56fd01c1e4b0a6037df2c984","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dowsett, Harry J. 0000-0003-1983-7524 hdowsett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-7524","contributorId":949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dowsett","given":"Harry","email":"hdowsett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":625578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Caballero-Gill, R. P.","contributorId":118964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Caballero-Gill","given":"R. P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":517299,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70156405,"text":"70156405 - 2010 - Analysis of current-use pesticides in aquatic and terrestrial organisms collected throughout California, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-09T14:37:56.990139","indexId":"70156405","displayToPublicDate":"2014-09-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Analysis of current-use pesticides in aquatic and terrestrial organisms collected throughout California, USA","docAbstract":"

A wide variety of pesticides are applied concurrently in agricultural and urban areas and transported off site dissolved in water and bound to sediments. But the exposure of aquatic and terrestrial organisms to current-use pesticides and the resulting effects are not well understood. One approach is to directly analyze tissue concentrations of contaminants. The overall objective of this study was to develop a sensitive method to analyze current-use pesticides with a wide range of Kow's in tissue to better understand the accumulation of these contaminants in different aquatic and terrestrial organisms. This method was then used to analyze current-use pesticides in tissues from a variety of organisms from sites with different land-use practices.

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Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-14T16:25:22.816003","indexId":"70041555","displayToPublicDate":"2014-07-21T01:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Seasonal and decadal-scale channel evolution on the dammed Elwha River, Washington","docAbstract":"

More than 75,000 dams exist in the continental United States to provide water storage, flood control, and hydropower generation (Graf, 1999). Many of these were built during the early twentieth century and are due for relicensing consideration now and in the near future. The cost of repairing aging dams, together with growing understanding of the ecologic effects of river regulation (Williams and Wolman, 1984; Dynesius and Nilsson, 1994; Graf, 1999, 2003; Yang et al., 2007), in some places have prompted dam removal, facilitating restoration of riparian habitat to a more natural state. In the Pacific Northwest region of the U.S., river-restoration efforts are commonly targeted to improve habitat quality for native salmonid fish species, many runs of which have declined precipitiously from their historical conditions (owing, in part, to overfishing and habitat loss and degradation) and are now endangered (e.g., Nehlsen, 1997; Larsen et al., 2004; Pess et al., 2008). Removal of dams that block the upstream migration of anadromous fish is considered an important step toward any potential recovery of Pacific Northwest salmon and steelhead populations.

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No abstract available.

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2010 - Surrogate technologies for monitoring bed-load transport in rivers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-29T17:18:14.14322","indexId":"70120883","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-18T11:15:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"2","title":"Surrogate technologies for monitoring bed-load transport in rivers","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Sedimentology of aqueous systems","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/9781444317114.ch2","usgsCitation":"Gray, J.R., Gartner, J.W., Barton, J.S., Gaskin, J., Pittman, S.A., and Rennie, C.D., 2010, Surrogate technologies for monitoring bed-load transport in rivers, chap. 2 of Sedimentology of aqueous systems, p. 45-79, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444317114.ch2.","productDescription":"35 p.","startPage":"45","endPage":"79","costCenters":[{"id":502,"text":"Office of Surface Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":292410,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-04-16","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53f25fefe4b0333418718963","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Poleto, Cristiano","contributorId":113845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poleto","given":"Cristiano","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":860496,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Charlesworth, Susanne","contributorId":112974,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Charlesworth","given":"Susanne","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":860497,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Gray, John R. 0000-0002-8817-3701 jrgray@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8817-3701","contributorId":1158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"John","email":"jrgray@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":5058,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gartner, Jeffrey W.","contributorId":77524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gartner","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Barton, Jonathan S.","contributorId":62151,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barton","given":"Jonathan","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gaskin, Janet","contributorId":55753,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gaskin","given":"Janet","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Pittman, Smokey A.","contributorId":48113,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pittman","given":"Smokey","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Rennie, Colin D.","contributorId":79410,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rennie","given":"Colin","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":70120779,"text":"70120779 - 2010 - The use of genetics for the management of a recovering population: temporal assessment of migratory peregrine falcons in North America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-20T18:22:50","indexId":"70120779","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-18T09:30:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The use of genetics for the management of a recovering population: temporal assessment of migratory peregrine falcons in North America","docAbstract":"

Background:Our ability to monitor populations or species that were once threatened or endangered and in the process of recovery is enhanced by using genetic methods to assess overall population stability and size over time. This can be accomplished most directly by obtaining genetic measures from temporally-spaced samples that reflect the overall stability of the population as given by changes in genetic diversity levels (allelic richness and heterozygosity), degree of population differentiation (FST and DEST), and effective population size (Ne). The primary goal of any recovery effort is to produce a long-term self-sustaining population, and these measures provide a metric by which we can gauge our progress and help make important management decisions.

\n
\n

Methodology/Principal Findings:The peregrine falcon in North America (Falco peregrinus tundrius and anatum) was delisted in 1994 and 1999, respectively, and its abundance will be monitored by the species Recovery Team every three years until 2015. Although the United States Fish and Wildlife Service makes a distinction between tundrius and anatum subspecies, our genetic results based on eleven microsatellite loci, including those from Brown et al. (2007), suggest no differentiation and warrant delineation of a subspecies in its northern latitudinal distribution from Alaska through Canada into Greenland. Using temporal samples collected at Padre Island, Texas during migration (seven temporal time periods between 1985-2007), no significant differences in genetic diversity or significant population differentiation in allele frequencies between time periods were observed and were indistinguishable from those obtained from tundrius/anatum breeding locations throughout their northern distribution. Estimates of harmonic mean Ne were variable and imprecise, but always greater than 500 when employing multiple temporal genetic methods.

\n
\n

These results, including those from simulations to assess the power of each method to estimate Ne, suggest a stable population consistent with data from field-based monitoring indicating that this species is stable or continuing to increase in abundance. Therefore, historic and continuing efforts to prevent the extinction of the peregrine falcon in North America appear successful, further highlighting the importance of archiving samples for continual assessment of population recovery and long-term viability.

","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"PLoS ONE","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"publisher":"PloS ONE","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0014042","usgsCitation":"Johnson, J., Talbot, S.L., Sage, G.K., Burnham, K.K., Brown, J.W., Maechtle, T.L., Seegar, W.S., Yates, M.A., Anderson, B., and Mindell, D.P., 2010, The use of genetics for the management of a recovering population: temporal assessment of migratory peregrine falcons in North America: PLoS ONE, v. 5, no. 11, e14042; 15 p., https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014042.","productDescription":"e14042; 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-022106","costCenters":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475457,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014042","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":292376,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292350,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014042"}],"volume":"5","issue":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53f25ff3e4b033341871897a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, Jeff A.","contributorId":107208,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Jeff A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498450,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Talbot, Sandra L. 0000-0002-3312-7214 stalbot@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-7214","contributorId":140512,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Talbot","given":"Sandra","email":"stalbot@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sage, George K. 0000-0003-1431-2286 ksage@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-2286","contributorId":87833,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sage","given":"George","email":"ksage@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":498446,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Burnham, Kurt K.","contributorId":94221,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burnham","given":"Kurt","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Brown, Joseph W.","contributorId":66179,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498444,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Maechtle, Tom L.","contributorId":102804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maechtle","given":"Tom","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498449,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Seegar, William S.","contributorId":97013,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Seegar","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498448,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Yates, Michael A.","contributorId":77058,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yates","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498445,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Anderson, Bud","contributorId":30920,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Bud","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498443,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Mindell, David P.","contributorId":16762,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mindell","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}} ,{"id":70120726,"text":"70120726 - 2010 - Overview of selected surrogate technologies for high-temporal resolution suspended-sediment monitoring","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-15T15:52:36","indexId":"70120726","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-15T15:49:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Overview of selected surrogate technologies for high-temporal resolution suspended-sediment monitoring","docAbstract":"

Traditional methods for characterizing selected properties of suspended sediments in rivers are being augmented and in some cases replaced by cost-effective surrogate instruments and methods that produce a temporally dense time series of quantifiably accurate data for use primarily in sediment-flux computations. Turbidity is the most common such surrogate technology, and the first to be sanctioned by the U.S. Geological Survey for use in producing data used in concert with water-discharge data to compute sediment concentrations and fluxes for storage in the National Water Information System. Other technologies, including laser-diffraction, digital photo-optic, acoustic-attenuation and backscatter, and pressure-difference techniques are being evaluated for producing reliable sediment concentration and, in some cases, particle-size distribution data. Each technology addresses a niche for sediment monitoring. Their performances range from compelling to disappointing. Some of these technologies have the potential to revolutionize fluvial-sediment data collection, analysis, and availability.

","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Gray, J.R., and Gartner, J.W., 2010, Overview of selected surrogate technologies for high-temporal resolution suspended-sediment monitoring, in Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010, 12 p.","productDescription":"12 p.","costCenters":[{"id":502,"text":"Office of Surface Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":292341,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292340,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/"},{"id":292339,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/Contents/3C_Gray_surrogates_3_3_2010_paper.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53ef1ed6e4b0bfa1f993efe1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gray, John R. 0000-0002-8817-3701 jrgray@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8817-3701","contributorId":1158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"John","email":"jrgray@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":5058,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498430,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gartner, Jeffrey W.","contributorId":77524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gartner","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498431,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70120717,"text":"70120717 - 2010 - Fluvial sediment in the environment: a national challenge","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-26T12:49:07","indexId":"70120717","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-15T15:34:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Fluvial sediment in the environment: a national challenge","docAbstract":"

Sediment and sediment-associated constituents can contribute substantially to water-quality impairment. In the past, sediment was viewed mainly as an engineering problem that affected reservoir storage capacity, shipping channel maintenance, and bridge scour, as well as the loss of agricultural soil. Sediment is now recognized as a major cause of aquatic system degradation in many rivers and streams as a result of light attenuation, loss of spawning substrate due to fine-grained sediment infilling, reduction in primary productivity, decreases in biotic diversity, and effects from sediment-associated chemical constituents. Recent advances in sediment measurement, assessment, source-identification, and analytical protocols provide new capabilities to quantify sediment and solid-phase chemical fluxes in aquatic systems. Developing, maintaining, and augmenting current sediment- and water-quality-monitoring networks is essential for determining the health of U.S. waterways and for evaluating the effectiveness of management actions in reducing sediment-related problems. The application of new scientific capabilities that address the adverse effects of sediment and sediment- associated constituents represents a major step in managing the Nation’s water quality. A robust Federal, national-scale eff rt, in collaboration with vested stakeholders, is needed to address these sediment-related water-quality issues across the United States.

","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues","conferenceDate":"June 27-July 1, 2010","conferenceLocation":"Las Vegas, NV","language":"English","publisher":"ACWI","usgsCitation":"Larsen, M.C., Gellis, A., Glysson, G.D., Gray, J.R., and Horowitz, A.J., 2010, Fluvial sediment in the environment: a national challenge, in Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues, Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010, 14 p.","productDescription":"14 p.","ipdsId":"IP-020143","costCenters":[{"id":502,"text":"Office of Surface Water","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5058,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":292335,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292333,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/Contents/OS_Larsen_9fisc_sediment_vision_3_4_2010.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53ef1ecfe4b0bfa1f993ef58","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Larsen, Matthew C. mclarsen@usgs.gov","contributorId":1568,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Larsen","given":"Matthew","email":"mclarsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":498426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gellis, Allen C. 0000-0002-3449-2889 agellis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3449-2889","contributorId":1709,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gellis","given":"Allen C.","email":"agellis@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":375,"text":"Maryland, Delaware, and the District of Columbia Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":498427,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Glysson, G. Douglas","contributorId":13607,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glysson","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"Douglas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gray, John R. 0000-0002-8817-3701 jrgray@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8817-3701","contributorId":1158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"John","email":"jrgray@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":5058,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Horowitz, Arthur J. 0000-0002-3296-730X horowitz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3296-730X","contributorId":1400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horowitz","given":"Arthur","email":"horowitz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":316,"text":"Georgia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70120715,"text":"70120715 - 2010 - Development of a national, dynamic reservoir-sedimentation database","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-06-04T09:11:49","indexId":"70120715","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-15T15:21:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Development of a national, dynamic reservoir-sedimentation database","docAbstract":"

The importance of dependable, long-term water supplies, coupled with the need to quantify rates of capacity loss of the Nation’s re servoirs due to sediment deposition, were the most compelling reasons for developing the REServoir- SEDimentation survey information (RESSED) database and website. Created under the auspices of the Advisory Committee on Water Information’s Subcommittee on Sedimenta ion by the U.S. Geological Survey and the Natural Resources Conservation Service, the RESSED database is the most comprehensive compilation of data from reservoir bathymetric and dry-basin surveys in the United States. As of March 2010, the database, which contains data compiled on the 1950s vintage Soil Conservation Service’s Form SCS-34 data sheets, contained results from 6,616 surveys on 1,823 reservoirs in the United States and two surveys on one reservoir in Puerto Rico. The data span the period 1755–1997, with 95 percent of the surveys performed from 1930–1990. The reservoir surface areas range from sub-hectare-scale farm ponds to 658 km2 Lake Powell. The data in the RESSED database can be useful for a number of purposes, including calculating changes in reservoir-storage characteristics, quantifying sediment budgets, and estimating erosion rates in a reservoir’s watershed.


The March 2010 version of the RESSED database has a number of deficiencies, including a cryptic and out-of-date database architecture; some geospatial inaccuracies (although most have been corrected); other data errors; an inability to store all data in a readily retrievable manner; and an inability to store all data types that currently exist. Perhaps most importantly, the March 2010 version of RESSED database provides no publicly available means to submit new data and corrections to existing data. To address these and other deficiencies, the Subcommittee on Sedimentation, through the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, began a collaborative project in November 2009 to modernize the RESSED database architecture; provide public online input capability; and produce online reports. The ultimate goal of the Subcommittee on Sedimentation is to build a comprehensive, quality-assured database describing capacity changes over time for the largest suite of the Nation’s reservoirs.

","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues","conferenceDate":"June 27-July 1, 2010","conferenceLocation":"Las Vegas, Nevada","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Gray, J.R., Bernard, J., Stewart, D.W., McFaul, E., Laurent, K., Schwarz, G., Stinson, J., Jonas, M., Randle, T., and Webb, J., 2010, Development of a national, dynamic reservoir-sedimentation database, in Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010, Las Vegas, Nevada, June 27-July 1, 2010, 12 p.","productDescription":"12 p.","costCenters":[{"id":502,"text":"Office of Surface Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":292330,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292327,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/"},{"id":294561,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/Contents/7C_Gray_ressed_3_4_2010_paper.pdf"}],"country":"United States;Puerto Rico","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ 144.616667,13.233333 ], [ 144.616667,71.833333 ], [ -64.566667,71.833333 ], [ -64.566667,13.233333 ], [ 144.616667,13.233333 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53ef1ec6e4b0bfa1f993ef07","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gray, J. R.","contributorId":63372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498419,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bernard, J.M.","contributorId":43999,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bernard","given":"J.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498416,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stewart, D. W.","contributorId":86194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stewart","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McFaul, E.J.","contributorId":8465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McFaul","given":"E.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498411,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Laurent, K.W.","contributorId":55351,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Laurent","given":"K.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498417,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Schwarz, G. E. 0000-0002-9239-4566","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-4566","contributorId":14852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwarz","given":"G. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498412,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Stinson, J.T.","contributorId":22700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stinson","given":"J.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498413,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Jonas, M.M.","contributorId":42143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jonas","given":"M.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498415,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Randle, T. J.","contributorId":59074,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Randle","given":"T. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498418,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Webb, J.W.","contributorId":40134,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Webb","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498414,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}} ,{"id":70120689,"text":"70120689 - 2010 - Computing time-series suspended-sediment concentrations and loads from in-stream turbidity-sensor and streamflow data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-15T14:14:44","indexId":"70120689","displayToPublicDate":"2013-08-15T14:07:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Computing time-series suspended-sediment concentrations and loads from in-stream turbidity-sensor and streamflow data","docAbstract":"

Over the last decade, use of a method for computing suspended-sediment concentration and loads using turbidity sensors—primarily nephelometry, but also optical backscatter—has proliferated. Because an in- itu turbidity sensor is capa le of measuring turbidity instantaneously, a turbidity time series can be recorded and related directly to time-varying suspended-sediment concentrations. Depending on the suspended-sediment characteristics of the measurement site, this method can be more reliable and, in many cases, a more accurate means for computing suspended-sediment concentrations and loads than traditional U.S. Geological Survey computational methods.


Guidelines and procedures for estimating time s ries of suspended-sediment concentration and loading as a function of turbidity and streamflow data have been published in a U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods Report, Book 3, Chapter C4. This paper is a summary of these guidelines and discusses some of the concepts, s atistical procedures, and techniques used to maintain a multiyear suspended sediment time series.

","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Rasmussen, P.P., Gray, J.R., Glysson, G.D., and Ziegler, A., 2010, Computing time-series suspended-sediment concentrations and loads from in-stream turbidity-sensor and streamflow data, in Proceedings of the Joint Federal Interagency Conference 2010: Hydrology and Sedimentation for a Changing Future: Existing and Emerging Issues: Las Vegas, NV, June 27-July 1, 2010, 14 p.","productDescription":"14 p.","costCenters":[{"id":502,"text":"Office of Surface Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":292317,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292315,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/"},{"id":292316,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://acwi.gov/sos/pubs/2ndJFIC/Contents/8B_Rasmussen_03_01_10_paper.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53ef1ec4e4b0bfa1f993eef6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rasmussen, Patrick P. 0000-0002-3287-6010 pras@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-6010","contributorId":3530,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rasmussen","given":"Patrick","email":"pras@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498387,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gray, John R. 0000-0002-8817-3701 jrgray@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8817-3701","contributorId":1158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"John","email":"jrgray@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":5058,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":498386,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Glysson, G. Doug","contributorId":10340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glysson","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"Doug","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":498388,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ziegler, Andrew C. aziegler@usgs.gov","contributorId":433,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ziegler","given":"Andrew C.","email":"aziegler@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":498385,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70118021,"text":"70118021 - 2010 - The morphology, processes, and evolution of Monterey Fan: a revisit","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-27T14:11:51","indexId":"70118021","displayToPublicDate":"2013-07-25T09:07:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The morphology, processes, and evolution of Monterey Fan: a revisit","docAbstract":"

Long-range (GLORIA) and mid-range (TOBI) sidescan imagery and seismic-reflection profiles have revealed the surface morphology and architecture of the complete Monterey Fan. The fan has not developed a classic wedge shape because it has been blocked for much of its history by Morro Fracture Zone. The barrier has caused the fan to develop an upper-fan and lower-fan sequence that are distinctly different from one another. The upper-fan sequence is characterized by Monterey and Ascension Channels and associated Monterey Channel-levee system. The lower-fan sequence is characterized by depositional lobes of the Ascension, Monterey, and Sur-Parkington-Lucia systems, with the Monterey depositional lobe being the youngest. Presently, the Monterey depositional lobe is being downcut because the system has reached a new, lower base level in the Murray Fracture Zone.

\n
\n

A five-step evolution of Monterey Fan is presented, starting with initial fan deposition in the Late Miocene, about 5.5 Ma. This first stage was one of filling bathymetric lows in the oceanic basement in what was to become the upper-fan segment. The second stage involved filling the bathymetric low on the north side of Morro Fracture Zone, and probably not much sediment was transported beyond the fracture zone. The third stage witnessed sediment being transported around both ends of Morro Fracture Zone and initial sedimentation on the lower-fan segment. During the fourth stage Ascension Channel was diverted into Monterey Channel, thereby cutting off sedimentation to the Ascension depositional lobe.

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Landscape indicators, derived from land use and land cover data as well as other data, were used to calculate the ecological consequences of land cover change in terms of nitrate loading and physical bird habitat. Both were modeled from 1973, 1992, and 2001 land cover data in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Land cover statistics and trends are calculated for three time periods. In general, forest gain and agricultural loss was found in areas of improving landscape indicators and forest loss and agricultural gain was found to occur in areas of declining indicators, which was confirmed by high-resolution aerial photographic analysis.

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