{"pageNumber":"1865","pageRowStart":"46600","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184563,"records":[{"id":9000042,"text":"ds542 - 2010 - Archive of Sediment Data Collected around the Chandeleur Islands and Breton Island in 2007 and 1987 (Vibracore Surveys: 07SCC04, 07SCC05, and 87039)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:57","indexId":"ds542","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":310,"text":"Data Series","code":"DS","onlineIssn":"2327-638X","printIssn":"2327-0271","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"542","title":"Archive of Sediment Data Collected around the Chandeleur Islands and Breton Island in 2007 and 1987 (Vibracore Surveys: 07SCC04, 07SCC05, and 87039)","docAbstract":" In 2006 and 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and collaborators at the University of New Orleans (UNO) collected high-resolution seismic profiles and subsurface cores around the Chandeleur and Breton Islands, Louisiana (Study Area Map). To ground-truth the acoustic seismic surveys conducted in 2006, 124 vibracores were acquired during the 07SCC04 and 07SCC05 cruises in 2007. These cores were collected within the back-barrier, nearshore, and offshore environments. The surveys were conducted as part of a post-hurricane assessment and sediment resource inventory for the Barrier Island Coastal Monitoring (BICM) project. Vibracores were collected offshore using the USGS R/V G.K. Gilbert, while the terrestrial, back-barrier, and nearshore vibracores were collected from the UNO R/V Greenhead.\r\n\r\n   This report serves as an archive of sediment data from two concurrent vibracore surveys (cruises 07SCC04 and 07SCC05) from around the Breton and Chandeleur Islands in 2007 and also documents sediment data from vibracores collected offshore of the Chandeleur Islands in 1987 (cruise 87039). The 1987 vibracores were collected through the collaborated efforts of the USGS, Louisiana Geological Survey (LGS), and Alpine Ocean Seismic. Each vibracore can be identified by cruise and core number. ","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ds542","usgsCitation":"Dreher, C., Flocks, J.G., Kulp, M., and Ferina, N., 2010, Archive of Sediment Data Collected around the Chandeleur Islands and Breton Island in 2007 and 1987 (Vibracore Surveys: 07SCC04, 07SCC05, and 87039): U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 542, HTML Page; DVD, https://doi.org/10.3133/ds542.","productDescription":"HTML Page; DVD","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203648,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":19165,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/542/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -89.5,29.25 ], [ -89.5,30.25 ], [ -88.25,30.25 ], [ -88.25,29.25 ], [ -89.5,29.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af4e4b07f02db6920de","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dreher, C.A.","contributorId":49502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dreher","given":"C.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344101,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Flocks, J. G.","contributorId":92309,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flocks","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kulp, M.A.","contributorId":61138,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kulp","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ferina, N.F.","contributorId":63140,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ferina","given":"N.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70003894,"text":"70003894 - 2010 - Correlating seabird movements with ocean winds: linking satellite telemetry with ocean scatterometry.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:08","indexId":"70003894","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2660,"text":"Marine Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Correlating seabird movements with ocean winds: linking satellite telemetry with ocean scatterometry.","docAbstract":"Satellite telemetry studies of the movements of seabirds are now common and have revealed impressive flight capabilities and extensive distributions among individuals and species at sea. Linking seabird movements with environmental conditions over vast expanses of the world's open ocean, however, remains difficult. Seabirds of the order Procellariiformes (e.g., petrels, albatrosses, and shearwaters) depend largely on wind and wave energy for efficient flight. We present a new method for quantifying the movements of far-ranging seabirds in relation to ocean winds measured by the SeaWinds scatterometer onboard the QuikSCAT satellite. We apply vector correlation (as defined by Crosby et al. in J Atm Ocean Tech 10:355-367, 1993) to evaluate how the trajectories (ground speed and direction) for five procellariiform seabirds outfitted with satellite transmitters are related to ocean winds. Individual seabirds (Sooty Shearwater, Pink-footed Shearwater, Hawaiian Petrel, Grey-faced Petrel, and Black-footed Albatross) all traveled predominantly with oblique, isotropic crossing to quartering tail-winds (i.e., 105-165 degrees in relation to birds' trajectory). For all five seabirds, entire track line trajectories were significantly correlated with co-located winds. Greatest correlations along 8-day path segments were related to wind patterns during birds' directed, long-range migration (Sooty Shearwater) as well as movements associated with mega-scale meteorological phenomena, including Pacific Basin anticyclones (Hawaiian Petrel, Grey-faced Petrel) and eastward-propagating north Pacific cyclones (Black-footed Albatross). Wind strength and direction are important factors related to the overall movements that delineate the distribution of petrels at sea. We suggest that vector correlation can be used to quantify movements for any marine vertebrate when tracking and environmental data (winds or currents) are of sufficient quality and sample size. Vector correlation coefficients can then be used to assess population--or species-specific variability and used to test specific hypotheses related to how animal movements are associated with fluid environments.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Marine Biology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","publisherLocation":"Netherlands","usgsCitation":"Adams, J., and Flora, S., 2010, Correlating seabird movements with ocean winds: linking satellite telemetry with ocean scatterometry.: Marine Biology, v. 157, no. 4, p. 915-929.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"915","endPage":"929","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":204090,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":24376,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":1,"text":"Abstract"},"url":"https://www.springerlink.com/content/n507147405615063/abstract/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"157","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad8e4b07f02db68482a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adams, Josh 0000-0003-3056-925X josh_adams@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-925X","contributorId":2422,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adams","given":"Josh","email":"josh_adams@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":349341,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Flora, Stephanie","contributorId":12610,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flora","given":"Stephanie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349342,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70003395,"text":"70003395 - 2010 - Conservation planning for imperiled aquatic species in an urbanizing environment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:08","indexId":"70003395","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2603,"text":"Landscape and Urban Planning","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Conservation planning for imperiled aquatic species in an urbanizing environment","docAbstract":"As the global area devoted to urban uses grows, an increasing number of freshwater species will face imperilment due to urbanization effects. Management of these impacts on both private and public lands is necessary to ensure species persistence. Such management entails several hallenges: (1) development of a management policy appropriate to the stressors; (2) linking stressor levels to species population attributes; (3) forecasting the effects of alternative management policy decisions on the species, and (4) using adaptive management to adjust the policy in the future. We illustrate how these challenges were addressed under the Etowah Habitat Conservation Plan (Etowah HCP), a management plan for three federally protected fish species in Georgia, USA. The plan involved the creation of a management policy to address the impacts of the greatest stressor, stormwater runoff, as well as other stressors. Models were constructed to link population indices of the three species with a key indicator of stormwater runoff, effective impervious area (EIA). Then, models were applied to projected levels of EIA under full watershed buildout to fine-tune the parameters of the management policy. Forecasting indicated that the most sensitive species, the Etowah darter, was likely to decline by 84% in the absence of the Etowah HCP, but only 23% if the Etowah HCP were implemented. Although there was substantial uncertainty in model predictions, an adaptive management plan was established to incorporate new data and to adjust management policies as necessary.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Landscape and Urban Planning","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.04.006","usgsCitation":"Wenger, S.J., Freeman, M., Fowler, L.A., Freeman, B.J., and Peterson, J., 2010, Conservation planning for imperiled aquatic species in an urbanizing environment: Landscape and Urban Planning, v. 97, no. 1, p. 11-21, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.04.006.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"11","endPage":"21","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":204053,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21674,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.04.006","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"97","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afee4b07f02db697678","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wenger, Seth J.","contributorId":64786,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wenger","given":"Seth","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347117,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Freeman, Mary 0000-0001-7615-6923 mcfreeman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7615-6923","contributorId":3528,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Freeman","given":"Mary","email":"mcfreeman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fowler, Laurie A.","contributorId":44277,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fowler","given":"Laurie","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347115,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Freeman, Byron J.","contributorId":49782,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Freeman","given":"Byron","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":12697,"text":"University of Georgia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":347116,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Peterson, James T. 0000-0002-7709-8590 james_peterson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-8590","contributorId":2111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"James","email":"james_peterson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347113,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70003420,"text":"70003420 - 2010 - Absorption and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers DE-71 and DE-79 in chicken (Gallus gallus), mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), American kestrel (Falco sparverius) and black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) eggs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-22T10:30:38","indexId":"70003420","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1226,"text":"Chemosphere","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Absorption and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers DE-71 and DE-79 in chicken (Gallus gallus), mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), American kestrel (Falco sparverius) and black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) eggs","docAbstract":"<p>We recently reported that air cell administration of penta-brominated diphenyl ether (penta-BDE; DE-71) evokes biochemical and immunologic effects in chicken (Gallus gallus) embryos at very low doses, and impairs pipping (i.e., stage immediately prior to hatching) and hatching success at 1.8 ug g-1 egg (actual dose absorbed) in American kestrels (Falco sparverius). In the present study, absorption of polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congeners was measured following air cell administration of a penta-BDE mixture (11.1 ug DE-71 g-1 egg) or an octa-brominated diphenyl ether mixture (octa-BDE; DE-79; 15.4 ug DE-79 g-1 egg). Uptake of PBDE congeners was measured at 24 h post-injection, midway through incubation, and at pipping in chicken, mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), and American kestrel egg contents, and at the end of incubation in black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) egg contents. Absorption of penta-BDE and octa-BDE from the air cell into egg contents occurred throughout incubation; at pipping, up to 29.6% of penta-BDE was absorbed, but only 1.40-6.48% of octa-BDE was absorbed. Higher brominated congeners appeared to be absorbed more slowly than lower brominated congeners, and uptake rate was inversely proportional to the log Kow of predominant BDE congeners. Six congeners or co-eluting pairs of congeners were detected in penta-BDE-treated eggs that were not found in the dosing solution suggesting debromination in the developing embryo, extraembryonic membranes, and possibly even in the air cell membrane. This study demonstrates the importance of determining the fraction of xenobiotic absorbed into the egg following air cell administration for estimation of the lowest-observed-effect level.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.12.023","usgsCitation":"McKernan, M.A., Rattner, B.A., Hatfield, J.S., Hale, R.C., and Ottinger, M.A., 2010, Absorption and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers DE-71 and DE-79 in chicken (Gallus gallus), mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), American kestrel (Falco sparverius) and black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) eggs: Chemosphere, v. 79, no. 1, p. 100-109, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.12.023.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"100","endPage":"109","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487186,"rank":1,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgsstaffpub/953","text":"External Repository"},{"id":204132,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"79","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a48f8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McKernan, Moira A.","contributorId":33038,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKernan","given":"Moira","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347233,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rattner, Barnett A. 0000-0003-3676-2843 brattner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-2843","contributorId":4142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rattner","given":"Barnett","email":"brattner@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347231,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hatfield, Jeff S.","contributorId":95187,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hatfield","given":"Jeff","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":347234,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hale, Robert C.","contributorId":105036,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hale","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347235,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ottinger, Mary Ann","contributorId":26422,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ottinger","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"Ann","affiliations":[{"id":7083,"text":"University of Maryland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":347232,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70003599,"text":"70003599 - 2010 - Aggressive interactions between the invasive Rio Grande cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus) and native bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), with notes on redspotted sunfish (Lepomis miniatus)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:08","indexId":"70003599","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2271,"text":"Journal of Ethology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Aggressive interactions between the invasive Rio Grande cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus) and native bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), with notes on redspotted sunfish (Lepomis miniatus)","docAbstract":"The Rio Grande cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus) has been established in the Greater New Orleans Metropolitan area for at least 20 years, and its effect on native fishes is unknown. Behavioral trials were performed to determine if aggressive interactions occur between invasive H. cyanoguttatus and native bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus). When defending a territory as the resident, L. macrochirus were markedly aggressive, averaging 11.6 aggressive actions per lO-min behavioral trial. In contrast, L. macrochirus were extremely passive as invaders, with 0.5 aggressive actions per trial. Herichthys cyanoguttatus were equally aggressive as residents and as invaders, averaging 4.9 and 6.0 aggressive actions per trial, respectively. Herichthys cyanoguttatus interacted aggressively with native species whether they held territory or not, indicating that this invasive species may have fundamentally different strategies of aggression compared with native L. macrochirus. These differences may explain the continued success of H. cyanoguttatus as an invasive fish in southeastern Louisiana.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Ethology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer Tokyo","publisherLocation":"Japan","usgsCitation":"Lorenz, O.T., O’ Connell, M.T., and Schofield, P., 2010, Aggressive interactions between the invasive Rio Grande cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus) and native bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), with notes on redspotted sunfish (Lepomis miniatus): Journal of Ethology, v. 29, no. 1, p. 39-46.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"39","endPage":"46","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":204027,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","volume":"29","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae3e4b07f02db689000","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lorenz, O. Thomas","contributorId":89273,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lorenz","given":"O.","email":"","middleInitial":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347892,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"O’ Connell, Martin T.","contributorId":12171,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’ Connell","given":"Martin","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347890,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schofield, Pamela J. 0000-0002-8752-2797","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8752-2797","contributorId":30306,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schofield","given":"Pamela J.","affiliations":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347891,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70003342,"text":"70003342 - 2010 - Decadal trends in marine reserves reveal differential rates of change in direct and indirect effects","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:08","indexId":"70003342","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3164,"text":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Decadal trends in marine reserves reveal differential rates of change in direct and indirect effects","docAbstract":"Decadal-scale observations of marine reserves suggest that indirect effects on taxa that occur through cascading trophic interactions take longer to develop than direct effects on target species. Combining and analyzing a unique set of long-term time series of ecologic data in and out of fisheries closures from disparate regions, we found that the time to initial detection of direct effects on target species (+ or -SE) was 5.13 + or - 1.9 years, whereas initial detection of indirect effects on other taxa, which were often trait mediated, took significantly longer (13.1 + or - 2.0 years). Most target species showed initial direct effects, but their trajectories over time were highly variable. Many target species continued to increase, some leveled off, and others decreased. Decreases were due to natural fluctuations, fishing impacts from outside reserves, or indirect effects from target species at higher trophic levels. The average duration of stable periods for direct effects was 6.2 + or - 1.2 years, even in studies of more than 15 years. For indirect effects, stable periods averaged 9.1 + or - 1.6 years, although this was not significantly different from direct effects. Populations of directly targeted species were more stable in reserves than in fished areas, suggesting increased ecologic resilience. This is an important benefit of marine reserves with respect to their function as a tool for conservation and restoration.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Babcock, R., Shears, N., Alcala, A., Barrett, N., Edgar, G., Lafferty, K.D., McClanahan, T., and Russ, G., 2010, Decadal trends in marine reserves reveal differential rates of change in direct and indirect effects: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 107, no. 43, p. 18256-18261.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"18256","endPage":"18261","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203885,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"107","issue":"43","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db6727b2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Babcock, R.C.","contributorId":33828,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Babcock","given":"R.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Shears, N.T.","contributorId":100988,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shears","given":"N.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346966,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Alcala, A.C.","contributorId":28350,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alcala","given":"A.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346960,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Barrett, N.S.","contributorId":11318,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barrett","given":"N.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346959,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Edgar, G.J.","contributorId":65213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edgar","given":"G.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lafferty, K. D.","contributorId":58213,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lafferty","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346963,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"McClanahan, T.R.","contributorId":31513,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McClanahan","given":"T.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346961,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Russ, G.R.","contributorId":59930,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Russ","given":"G.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346964,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70003459,"text":"70003459 - 2010 - Acute toxicity of diphacinone in Northern bobwhite: Effects on survival and blood clotting","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-18T10:27:30","indexId":"70003459","displayToPublicDate":"2011-07-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1480,"text":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Acute toxicity of diphacinone in Northern bobwhite: Effects on survival and blood clotting","docAbstract":"<p><span>The&nbsp;anticoagulant&nbsp;rodenticide&nbsp;diphacinone was slightly toxic (acute oral LD</span><sub>50</sub><span>&nbsp;2014</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>mg/kg) to Northern bobwhite (</span><i>Colinus virginianus</i><span>) in a 14-day acute toxicity trial. Precise and sensitive assays of blood&nbsp;clotting&nbsp;(prothrombin time, Russell’s Viper venom time, and thrombin clotting time) were adapted for use in quail, and this combination of assays is recommended to measure the effects of anticoagulant rodenticides. A single oral sublethal dose of diphacinone (434</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>mg/kg body weight) prolonged clotting time at 48</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>h post-dose compared to controls. At 783</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>mg/kg (approximate LD</span><sub>02</sub><span>), clotting time was prolonged at both 24 and 48</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>h post-dose.&nbsp;Prolongation&nbsp;of&nbsp;</span><i>in vitro</i><span>&nbsp;clotting time reflects impaired&nbsp;coagulation&nbsp;complex activity, and was detected before overt signs of toxicity were apparent at the greatest dosages (2868 and 3666</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>mg/kg) in the acute toxicity trial. These clotting time assays and toxicity data will assist in the development of a pharmacodynamic model to predict toxicity, and also facilitate rodenticide&nbsp;hazard and risk assessments&nbsp;in avian species.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.05.021","usgsCitation":"Rattner, B.A., Horak, K., Warner, S.E., and Johnston, J.J., 2010, Acute toxicity of diphacinone in Northern bobwhite: Effects on survival and blood clotting: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, v. 73, no. 6, p. 1159-1164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.05.021.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"1159","endPage":"1164","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":204025,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","volume":"73","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db699be1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rattner, Barnett A. 0000-0003-3676-2843 brattner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-2843","contributorId":4142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rattner","given":"Barnett","email":"brattner@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347354,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Horak, Katherine E.","contributorId":58760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horak","given":"Katherine E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Warner, Sarah E.","contributorId":39925,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warner","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347355,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Johnston, John J.","contributorId":86289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnston","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347357,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70004545,"text":"70004545 - 2010 - Comparative toxicity of diphacinone to northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and American kestrels (Falco sparverius)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-25T15:39:13","indexId":"70004545","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-23T13:22:41","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"seriesTitle":{"id":438,"text":"Proceedings of the 24th Vertebrate Pest Conference","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":12}},"title":"Comparative toxicity of diphacinone to northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and American kestrels (Falco sparverius)","docAbstract":"The acute oral toxicity of the anticoagulant rodenticide diphacinone was found to be about 20 times greater to American kestrels (LD<sub>50</sub>=97 mg/kg) than to northern bobwhite (LD<sub>50</sub>=2,014 mg/kg). Several precise and sensitive clotting assays (prothrombin time, Russell's Viper venom time, thrombin clotting time) were adapted for use in these species, and this combination of assays is recommended to detect effects of diphacinone and other rodenticides on coagulation. Oral administration of diphacinone over a range of doses (sublethal to the extrapolated LD<sub>15</sub>) prolonged prothrombin time and Russell's Viper venom time within 24 to 48 hrs post-exposure. Prolongation of in vitro clotting time reflects impaired coagulation complex activity and was detected before or at the onset of overt signs of toxicity and lethality. These data will assist in the development of a pharmacodynamic model to assess and predict rodenticide toxicity to non-target avian species.","conferenceTitle":"Vertebrate Pest Conference","conferenceDate":"Febuary 22, 2010","conferenceLocation":"Sacramento, CA","language":"English","publisher":"University of California-Davis","publisherLocation":"Davis, CA","usgsCitation":"Rattner, B.A., Horak, K., Warner, S.E., Day, D.D., and Johnston, J.J., 2010, Comparative toxicity of diphacinone to northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and American kestrels (Falco sparverius): Proceedings of the 24th Vertebrate Pest Conference, v. 24, 7 p.","productDescription":"7 p.","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203912,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21834,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://nebraskamaps.unl.edu/productcart/pc/viewPrd.asp?idproduct=12499&idcategory=","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"24","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae4b2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rattner, Barnett A. 0000-0003-3676-2843 brattner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-2843","contributorId":4142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rattner","given":"Barnett","email":"brattner@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":350673,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Horak, Katherine E.","contributorId":58760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horak","given":"Katherine E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350676,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Warner, Sarah E.","contributorId":39925,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warner","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350675,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Day, Daniel D. 0000-0001-9070-7170 dday@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-7170","contributorId":33440,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Day","given":"Daniel","email":"dday@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350674,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Johnston, John J.","contributorId":86289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnston","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":350677,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70003310,"text":"70003310 - 2010 - Comment on \"Near-surface location, geometry, and velocities of the Santa Monica fault zone, Los Angeles, California\"","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-10-17T00:51:07.908053","indexId":"70003310","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-22T21:50:05","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comment on \"Near-surface location, geometry, and velocities of the Santa Monica fault zone, Los Angeles, California\"","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1785/0120090142","usgsCitation":"Pratt, T.L., and Dolan, J., 2010, Comment on \"Near-surface location, geometry, and velocities of the Santa Monica fault zone, Los Angeles, California\": Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 100, no. 5A, p. 2329-2337, https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090142.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"2329","endPage":"2337","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":421925,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Los Angeles","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.44335937499999,\n              33.61461929233378\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.806640625,\n              33.61461929233378\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.806640625,\n              35.10193405724606\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.44335937499999,\n              35.10193405724606\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.44335937499999,\n              33.61461929233378\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"100","issue":"5A","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae6c1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pratt, Thomas L. 0000-0003-3131-3141 tpratt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3131-3141","contributorId":3279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pratt","given":"Thomas","email":"tpratt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":346846,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dolan, James F.","contributorId":39506,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dolan","given":"James F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":346847,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70003759,"text":"70003759 - 2010 - Climate change effects on an endemic-rich edaphic flora: resurveying Robert H. Whittaker's Siskiyou sites (Oregon, USA)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:55","indexId":"70003759","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-22T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1465,"text":"Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Climate change effects on an endemic-rich edaphic flora: resurveying Robert H. Whittaker's Siskiyou sites (Oregon, USA)","docAbstract":"Species with relatively narrow niches, such as plants restricted (endemic) to particular soils, may be especially vulnerable to extinction under a changing climate due to the enhanced difficulty they face in migrating to suitable new sites. To test for community-level effects of climate change, and to compare such effects in a highly endemic-rich flora on unproductive serpentine soils vs. the flora of normal (diorite) soils, in 2007 we resampled as closely as possible 108 sites originally studied by ecologist Robert H. Whittaker from 1949 to 1951 in the Siskiyou Mountains of southern Oregon, USA. We found sharp declines in herb cover and richness on both serpentine and diorite soils. Declines were strongest in species of northern biogeographic affinity, species endemic to the region (in serpentine communities only), and species endemic to serpentine soils. Consistent with climatic warming, herb communities have shifted from 1949-1951 to 2007 to more closely resemble communities found on xeric (warm, dry) south-facing slopes. The changes found in the Siskiyou herb flora suggest that biotas rich in narrowly distributed endemics may be particularly susceptible to the effects of a warming climate.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Ecology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","publisherLocation":"Ithaca, NY","doi":"10.1890/09-1057.1","usgsCitation":"Damschen, E.I., Harrison, S., and Grace, J.B., 2010, Climate change effects on an endemic-rich edaphic flora: resurveying Robert H. Whittaker's Siskiyou sites (Oregon, USA): Ecology, v. 91, no. 12, p. 3609-3619, https://doi.org/10.1890/09-1057.1.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"3609","endPage":"3619","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475592,"rank":101,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1890/09-1057.1","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":203936,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21736,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/09-1057.1","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","volume":"91","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de21f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Damschen, Ellen Ingman","contributorId":6177,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Damschen","given":"Ellen","email":"","middleInitial":"Ingman","affiliations":[{"id":16916,"text":"Dept. of Zoology, University of Wisconsin","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":348732,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harrison, Susan","contributorId":85707,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harrison","given":"Susan","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Grace, James B. 0000-0001-6374-4726 gracej@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6374-4726","contributorId":884,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grace","given":"James","email":"gracej@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348731,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70003552,"text":"70003552 - 2010 - Chronic toxicity of diphenhydramine hydrochloride and erythromycin thiocyanate to Daphnia, Daphnia magna, in a continuous exposure test system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-13T17:59:33","indexId":"70003552","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-22T13:50:04","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1103,"text":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Chronic toxicity of diphenhydramine hydrochloride and erythromycin thiocyanate to Daphnia, Daphnia magna, in a continuous exposure test system","docAbstract":"Diphenhydramine hydrochloride (DH; Benadryl TM, an over-the-counter antihistamine) and erythromycin thiocyanate (ET; a commonly used macrolide antibiotic) are pharmaceutical compounds whose chronic toxicity to Daphnia magna had not been characterized. Continuous exposure to DH concentrations about 5 times greater than the maximum reported environmental concentration of 0.023 lg/L for 21 days or to ET concentrations about 40 times the maximum reported environmental concentration of 6 (mu or u)g/L for 21 days did not significantly impact D. magna survival and production. In this study the no observable effect concentration for DH was 0.12 (mu or u)g/L and for ET was 248 (mu or u)g/L.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","publisherLocation":"Netherlands","usgsCitation":"Meinertz, J., Schreier, T.M., Bernardy, J., and Franz, J., 2010, Chronic toxicity of diphenhydramine hydrochloride and erythromycin thiocyanate to Daphnia, Daphnia magna, in a continuous exposure test system: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 85, no. 5, p. 447-451.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"447","endPage":"451","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203883,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21718,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.springerlink.com/content/a4w27671l0150nv0/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"85","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dde4b07f02db5e2176","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meinertz, J.R. 0000-0002-8855-2648","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8855-2648","contributorId":16786,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meinertz","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":347705,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schreier, Theresa M. 0000-0001-7722-6292 tschreier@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7722-6292","contributorId":3344,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schreier","given":"Theresa","email":"tschreier@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347708,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bernardy, J.A.","contributorId":28567,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bernardy","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347706,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Franz, J.L.","contributorId":60363,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Franz","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347707,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70003591,"text":"70003591 - 2010 - Characterization of highly informative cross-species microsatellite panels for the Australian dugong (Dugong dugon) and Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) including five novel primers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:56","indexId":"70003591","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-20T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2776,"text":"Molecular Ecology Resources","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Characterization of highly informative cross-species microsatellite panels for the Australian dugong (Dugong dugon) and Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) including five novel primers","docAbstract":"The Australian dugong (Dugong dugon) and Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) are threatened species of aquatic mammals in the order Sirenia. Sirenian conservation and management actions would benefit from a more complete understanding of genetic diversity and population structure. Generally, species-specific microsatellite markers are employed in conservation genetic studies; however, robust markers can be difficult and costly to isolate. To increase the number of available markers, dugong and manatee microsatellite primers were evaluated for cross-species amplification. Furthermore, one manatee and four dugong novel primers are reported. After polymerase chain reaction optimization, 23 (92%) manatee primers successfully amplified dugong DNA, of which 11 (48%) were polymorphic. Of the 32 dugong primers tested, 27 (84%) yielded product in the manatee, of which 17 (63%) were polymorphic. Dugong and manatee primers were compared and the most informative markers were selected to create robust and informative marker-panels for each species. These crossspecies microsatellite marker-panels can be employed to assess other sirenian populations and can provide beneficial information for the protection and management of these unique mammals.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Molecular Ecology Resources","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell","publisherLocation":"Hoboken, NJ","usgsCitation":"Hunter, M.K., Broderick, D., Ovenden, J.R., Tucker, K.P., Bonde, R.K., McGuire, P.M., and Lanyon, J., 2010, Characterization of highly informative cross-species microsatellite panels for the Australian dugong (Dugong dugon) and Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) including five novel primers: Molecular Ecology Resources, v. 10, no. 2, p. 368-377.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"368","endPage":"377","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203950,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21908,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":1,"text":"Abstract"},"url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2009.02761.x/abstract","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States;Australia","volume":"10","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4d9c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunter, Margaret Kellogg","contributorId":70529,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunter","given":"Margaret","email":"","middleInitial":"Kellogg","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347862,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Broderick, Damien","contributorId":47509,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Broderick","given":"Damien","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347859,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ovenden, Jennifer R.","contributorId":51437,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ovenden","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Tucker, Kimberly Pause","contributorId":58008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tucker","given":"Kimberly","email":"","middleInitial":"Pause","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347861,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bonde, Robert K. 0000-0001-9179-4376 rbonde@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9179-4376","contributorId":2675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bonde","given":"Robert","email":"rbonde@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347856,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"McGuire, Peter M.","contributorId":45816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McGuire","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347858,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Lanyon, Janet M.","contributorId":29117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lanyon","given":"Janet M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347857,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70003839,"text":"70003839 - 2010 - Changes in the status of harvested rice fields in the Sacramento Valley, California: Implications for wintering waterfowl.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:55","indexId":"70003839","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-20T13:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3750,"text":"Wetlands","onlineIssn":"1943-6246","printIssn":"0277-5212","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Changes in the status of harvested rice fields in the Sacramento Valley, California: Implications for wintering waterfowl.","docAbstract":"Harvested rice fields provide critical foraging habitat for wintering waterfowl in North America, but their value depends upon post-harvest treatments. We visited harvested ricefields in the Sacramento Valley, California, during the winters of 2007 and 2008 (recent period) and recorded their observed status as harvested (standing or mechanically modified stubble), burned, plowed, or flooded. We compared these data with those from identical studies conducted during the 1980s (early period). We documented substantial changes in field status between periods. First, the area of flooded rice increased 4-5-fold, from about 15% to >40% of fields, because of a 3-4-fold increase in the percentage of fields flooded coupled with a 37-41% increase in the area of rice produced. Concurrently, the area of plowed fields increased from <22% to >35% of fields, burned fields declined from about 40% to 1%, and fields categorized as harvested declined from 22-54% to <15%. The increased flooding has likely increased access to food resources for wintering waterfowl, but this benefit may not be available to some goose species, and may be at least partially countered by the increase of plowed fields, especially those left dry, and the decrease of fields left as harvested.We encourage waterfowl managers to implement a rice field status survey in the Sacramento Valley and other North American rice growing regions as appropriate to support long-term monitoring programs and wetland habitat conservation planning for wintering waterfowl.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wetlands","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","usgsCitation":"Miller, M.R., Garr, J.D., and Coates, P.S., 2010, Changes in the status of harvested rice fields in the Sacramento Valley, California: Implications for wintering waterfowl.: Wetlands, v. 30, no. 5, p. 939-947.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"939","endPage":"947","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":204061,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21905,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.springerlink.com/content/y4j1041w140716t1/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Sacramento Valley","volume":"30","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4e33","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, Michael R.","contributorId":45796,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":12709,"text":"Department of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":349121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Garr, Jay D.","contributorId":52310,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Garr","given":"Jay","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Coates, Peter S. 0000-0003-2672-9994 pcoates@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9994","contributorId":3263,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coates","given":"Peter","email":"pcoates@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":349120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70003325,"text":"70003325 - 2010 - Changes in the timing of snowmelt and streamflow in Colorado: A response to recent warming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-18T13:22:09","indexId":"70003325","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-20T13:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2216,"text":"Journal of Climate","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Changes in the timing of snowmelt and streamflow in Colorado: A response to recent warming","docAbstract":"Trends in the timing of snowmelt and associated runoff in Colorado were evaluated for the 1978-2007 water years using the regional Kendall test (RKT) on daily snow-water equivalent (SWE) data from snowpack telemetry (SNOTEL) sites and daily streamflow data from headwater streams. The RKT is a robust, nonparametric test that provides an increased power of trend detection by grouping data from multiple sites within a given geographic region. The RKT analyses indicated strong, pervasive trends in snowmelt and streamflow timing, which have shifted toward earlier in the year by a median of 2-3 weeks over the 29-yr study period. In contrast, relatively few statistically significant trends were detected using simple linear regression. RKT analyses also indicated that November-May air temperatures increased by a median of 0.9 degrees C decade<sup>-1</sup>, while 1 April SWE and maximum SWE declined by a median of 4.1 and 3.6 cm decade<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. Multiple linear regression models were created, using monthly air temperatures, snowfall, latitude, and elevation as explanatory variables to identify major controlling factors on snowmelt timing. The models accounted for 45% of the variance in snowmelt onset, and 78% of the variance in the snowmelt center of mass (when half the snowpack had melted). Variations in springtime air temperature and SWE explained most of the interannual variability in snowmelt timing. Regression coefficients for air temperature were negative, indicating that warm temperatures promote early melt. Regression coefficients for SWE, latitude, and elevation were positive, indicating that abundant snowfall tends to delay snowmelt, and snowmelt tends to occur later at northern latitudes and high elevations. Results from this study indicate that even the mountains of Colorado, with their high elevations and cold snowpacks, are experiencing substantial shifts in the timing of snowmelt and snowmelt runoff toward earlier in the year.","language":"English","publisher":"American Meteorological Society","publisherLocation":"Boston, MA","doi":"10.1175/2009JCLI2951.1","usgsCitation":"Clow, D.W., 2010, Changes in the timing of snowmelt and streamflow in Colorado: A response to recent warming: Journal of Climate, v. 23, no. 9, p. 2293-2306, https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2951.1.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"2293","endPage":"2306","costCenters":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475593,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2009jcli2951.1","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":204062,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -109,37 ], [ -109,41 ], [ -104,41 ], [ -104,37 ], [ -109,37 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"23","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-05-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e5e4b07f02db5e69a6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clow, David W. 0000-0001-6183-4824 dwclow@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-4824","contributorId":1671,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clow","given":"David","email":"dwclow@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":346901,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70003828,"text":"70003828 - 2010 - Challenges and opportunities for integrating lake ecosystem modelling approaches","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-01-08T17:52:07.687133","indexId":"70003828","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-17T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":863,"text":"Aquatic Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Challenges and opportunities for integrating lake ecosystem modelling approaches","docAbstract":"<p><span>A large number and wide variety of lake ecosystem models have been developed and published during the past four decades. We identify two challenges for making further progress in this field. One such challenge is to avoid developing more models largely following the concept of others (‘</span><i>reinventing the wheel</i><span>’). The other challenge is to avoid focusing on only one type of model, while ignoring new and diverse approaches that have become available (‘</span><i>having tunnel vision</i><span>’). In this paper, we aim at improving the awareness of existing models and knowledge of concurrent approaches in lake ecosystem modelling, without covering all possible model tools and avenues. First, we present a broad variety of modelling approaches. To illustrate these approaches, we give brief descriptions of rather arbitrarily selected sets of specific models. We deal with static models (steady state and regression models), complex dynamic models (CAEDYM, CE-QUAL-W2, Delft 3D-ECO, LakeMab, LakeWeb, MyLake, PCLake, PROTECH, SALMO), structurally dynamic models and minimal dynamic models. We also discuss a group of approaches that could all be classified as individual based: super-individual models (Piscator, Charisma), physiologically structured models, stage-structured models and trait-based models. We briefly mention genetic algorithms, neural networks, Kalman filters and fuzzy logic. Thereafter, we zoom in, as an in-depth example, on the multi-decadal development and application of the lake ecosystem model PCLake and related models (PCLake Metamodel, Lake Shira Model, IPH-TRIM3D-PCLake). In the discussion, we argue that while the historical development of each approach and model is understandable given its ‘leading principle’, there are many opportunities for combining approaches. We take the point of view that a single ‘right’ approach does not exist and should not be strived for. Instead, multiple modelling approaches, applied concurrently to a given problem, can help develop an integrative view on the functioning of lake ecosystems. We end with a set of specific recommendations that may be of help in the further development of lake ecosystem models.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s10452-010-9339-3","usgsCitation":"Mooij, W.M., Trolle, D., Jeppesen, E., Arhonditsis, G., Belolipetsky, P.V., Chitamwebwa, D.B., Degermendzhy, A.G., DeAngelis, D., Domis, L.N., Downing, A., Elliott, J.A., Fragoso, C.R., Gaedke, U., Genova, S.N., Gulati, R.D., Hakanson, L., Hamilton, D., Hipsey, M., Hoen, J.’., Hulsmann, S., Los, F.H., Makler-Pick, V., Petzoldt, T., Prokopkin, I.G., Rinke, K., Schep, S.A., Tominaga, K., Van Dam, A., Van Nes, E.H., Wells, S.A., and Janse, J., 2010, Challenges and opportunities for integrating lake ecosystem modelling approaches: Aquatic Ecology, v. 44, no. 3, p. 633-667, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10452-010-9339-3.","productDescription":"35 p.","startPage":"633","endPage":"667","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475595,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10452-010-9339-3","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":382032,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"44","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-08-27","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e5e4b07f02db5e6df7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mooij, Wolf M.","contributorId":94169,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mooij","given":"Wolf","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Trolle, Dennis","contributorId":38023,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trolle","given":"Dennis","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jeppesen, Erik","contributorId":43631,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jeppesen","given":"Erik","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Arhonditsis, George","contributorId":90985,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arhonditsis","given":"George","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Belolipetsky, Pavel V.","contributorId":8732,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Belolipetsky","given":"Pavel","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349046,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Chitamwebwa, Deonatus B.R.","contributorId":37606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chitamwebwa","given":"Deonatus","email":"","middleInitial":"B.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349052,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Degermendzhy, Andrey G.","contributorId":32042,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Degermendzhy","given":"Andrey","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349049,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"DeAngelis, Donald L. 0000-0002-1570-4057","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-4057","contributorId":88015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeAngelis","given":"Donald L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Domis, Lisette N. De Senerpont","contributorId":71448,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Domis","given":"Lisette","email":"","middleInitial":"N. De Senerpont","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Downing, Andrea S.","contributorId":94552,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Downing","given":"Andrea S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Elliott, J. Alex","contributorId":89770,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elliott","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Alex","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349066,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Fragoso, Carlos Ruberto Jr.","contributorId":91752,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fragoso","given":"Carlos","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"Ruberto","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Gaedke, Ursula","contributorId":107572,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gaedke","given":"Ursula","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349075,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Genova, Svetlana N.","contributorId":6330,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Genova","given":"Svetlana","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349045,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Gulati, Ramesh D.","contributorId":97388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gulati","given":"Ramesh","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349074,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Hakanson, Lars","contributorId":89410,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hakanson","given":"Lars","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349065,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Hamilton, David P.","contributorId":18633,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hamilton","given":"David P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349047,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Hipsey, Matthew R.","contributorId":80968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hipsey","given":"Matthew R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Hoen, Jochem ’t","contributorId":96546,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoen","given":"Jochem","email":"","middleInitial":"’t","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349073,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Hulsmann, Stephan","contributorId":73883,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hulsmann","given":"Stephan","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349059,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Los, F. Hans","contributorId":51606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Los","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"Hans","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Makler-Pick, Vardit","contributorId":33990,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Makler-Pick","given":"Vardit","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349051,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"Petzoldt, Thomas","contributorId":89014,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Petzoldt","given":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349064,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":23},{"text":"Prokopkin, Igor G.","contributorId":50415,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prokopkin","given":"Igor","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":24},{"text":"Rinke, Karsten","contributorId":85839,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rinke","given":"Karsten","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":25},{"text":"Schep, Sebastiaan A.","contributorId":88223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schep","given":"Sebastiaan","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349063,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":26},{"text":"Tominaga, Koji","contributorId":95337,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tominaga","given":"Koji","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":27},{"text":"Van Dam, Anne A.","contributorId":68175,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Dam","given":"Anne A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":28},{"text":"Van Nes, Egbert H.","contributorId":91372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Nes","given":"Egbert","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":29},{"text":"Wells, Scott A.","contributorId":33180,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wells","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349050,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":30},{"text":"Janse, Jan H.","contributorId":20219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Janse","given":"Jan H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349048,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":31}]}}
,{"id":70003397,"text":"70003397 - 2010 - Certhiasomus, a new genus of woodcreeper (Aves: Passeriformes: Dendrocolaptidae)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:54","indexId":"70003397","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-17T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3814,"text":"Zootaxa","onlineIssn":"1175-5334","printIssn":"1175-5326","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Certhiasomus, a new genus of woodcreeper (Aves: Passeriformes: Dendrocolaptidae)","docAbstract":"Phylogenetic analysis of the family Dendrocolaptidae (Aves: Passeriformes) indicates that the two species traditionally placed in the genus Deconychura are not sister taxa. Certhiasomus, a new genus of woodcreeper, is described for one of these species, C. stictolaemus.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Zootaxa","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Magnolia Press","publisherLocation":"New Zealand","usgsCitation":"Derryberry, E., Claramunt, S., Chesser, R., Aleixo, A., Cracraft, J., Moyle, R.G., and Brumfield, R.T., 2010, Certhiasomus, a new genus of woodcreeper (Aves: Passeriformes: Dendrocolaptidae): Zootaxa, p. 44-44.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"44","endPage":"44","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203820,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21899,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02416p050f.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47a3e4b07f02db49673c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Derryberry, Elizabeth","contributorId":16146,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Derryberry","given":"Elizabeth","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Claramunt, Santiago","contributorId":58004,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Claramunt","given":"Santiago","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Chesser, R. Terry 0000-0003-4389-7092","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-7092","contributorId":87669,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chesser","given":"R. Terry","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Aleixo, Alexandre","contributorId":39108,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Aleixo","given":"Alexandre","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Cracraft, Joel","contributorId":83652,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cracraft","given":"Joel","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Moyle, Robert G.","contributorId":41569,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moyle","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Brumfield, Robb T.","contributorId":74492,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brumfield","given":"Robb","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70003847,"text":"70003847 - 2010 - Centennial eolian cyclicity in the Great Plains, USA: A dominant pattern of wind transport over the past 4000 years?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:54","indexId":"70003847","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-17T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3219,"text":"Quaternary Science Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Centennial eolian cyclicity in the Great Plains, USA: A dominant pattern of wind transport over the past 4000 years?","docAbstract":"Proxy evidence at decadal resolution from Late Holocene sediments from Pickerel Lake, northeastern South Dakota, shows distinct centennial cycles (400-700 years) in magnetic susceptibility; contents of carbonate, organic carbon, and major elements; abundance in ostracodes; and delta<sup>18</sup>O and delta<sup>13</sup>C values in calcite. Proxies indicate cyclic changes in eolian input, productivity, and temperature. Maxima in magnetic susceptibility are accompanied by maxima in aluminum and iron mass accumulation rates (MARs), and in abundances of the ostracode Fabaeformiscandona rawsoni. This indicates variable windy, and dry conditions with westerly wind dominance, including during the Medieval Climate Anomaly. Maxima in carbonates, organic carbon, phosphorous, and high delta<sup>13</sup>C values of endogenic calcite indicate moister and less windy periods with increased lake productivity, including during the Little Ice Age, and alternate with maxima of eolian transport. Times of the Maunder, Sporer and Wolf sunspot minima are characterized by maxima in delta<sup>18</sup>O values and aluminum MARs, and minima in delta<sup>13</sup>C values and organic carbon content. We interpret these lake conditions during sunspot minima to indicate decreases in lake surface water temperatures of up to 4-5 degrees C associated with decreases in epilimnetic productivity during summer.\n\nWe propose that the centennial cycles are triggered by solar activity, originate in the tropical Pacific, and their onset during the Late Holocene is associated with insolation conditions driven by precession. The cyclic pattern is transmitted from the tropical Pacific into the atmosphere and transported by westerly winds into the North Atlantic realm where they strengthen the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation during periods of northern Great Plains wind maxima. This consequently leads to moister climates in Central and Northern Europe. Thus, Pickerel Lake provides evidence for mechanisms of teleconnections including an atmospheric link bridging between the different climate regimes from the tropical Pacific to the North Atlantic and onto the European continent.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Quaternary Science Reviews","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","usgsCitation":"Schwalb, A., Dean, W.E., Fritz, C.S., Geiss, C.E., and Kromer, B., 2010, Centennial eolian cyclicity in the Great Plains, USA: A dominant pattern of wind transport over the past 4000 years?: Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 29, no. 17-18, p. 2325-2339.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"2325","endPage":"2339","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203823,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21898,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027737911000199X","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Great Plains","volume":"29","issue":"17-18","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e5e4b07f02db5e6e99","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schwalb, Antje","contributorId":20457,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwalb","given":"Antje","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349140,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":349139,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fritz, C. Sherilyn","contributorId":98864,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fritz","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"Sherilyn","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349143,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Geiss, Christoph E.","contributorId":45047,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Geiss","given":"Christoph","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349141,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kromer, Bernd","contributorId":79607,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kromer","given":"Bernd","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":349142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70003404,"text":"70003404 - 2010 - Change in avian abundance predicted from regional forest inventory data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:54","indexId":"70003404","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-17T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1687,"text":"Forest Ecology and Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Change in avian abundance predicted from regional forest inventory data","docAbstract":"An inability to predict population response to future habitat projections is a shortcoming in bird conservation planning. We sought to predict avian response to projections of future forest conditions that were developed from nationwide forest surveys within the Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program. To accomplish this, we evaluated the historical relationship between silvicolous bird populations and FIA-derived forest conditions within 25 ecoregions that comprise the southeastern United States. We aggregated forest area by forest ownership, forest type, and tree size-class categories in county-based ecoregions for 5 time periods spanning 1963-2008. We assessed the relationship of forest data with contemporaneous indices of abundance for 24 silvicolous bird species that were obtained from Breeding Bird Surveys. Relationships between bird abundance and forest inventory data for 18 species were deemed sufficient as predictive models. We used these empirically derived relationships between regional forest conditions and bird populations to predict relative changes in abundance of these species within ecoregions that are anticipated to coincide with projected changes in forest variables through 2040. Predicted abundances of these 18 species are expected to remain relatively stable in over a quarter (27%) of the ecoregions. However, change in forest area and redistribution of forest types will likely result in changed abundance of some species within many ecosystems. For example, abundances of 11 species, including pine warbler (Dendroica pinus), brown-headed nuthatch (Sitta pusilla), and chuckwills- widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis), are projected to increase within more ecoregions than ecoregions where they will decrease. For 6 other species, such as blue-winged warbler (Vermivora pinus), Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus), and indigo bunting (Passerina cyanea), we projected abundances will decrease within more ecoregions than ecoregions where they will increase.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Forest Ecology and Management","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/j.foreco.2010.07.027","usgsCitation":"Twedt, D.J., Tirpak, J.M., Jones-Farrand, D., Thompson, F.R., Uihlein, W.B., and Fitzgerald, J., 2010, Change in avian abundance predicted from regional forest inventory data: Forest Ecology and Management, v. 260, no. 7, p. 1241-1250, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.07.027.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1241","endPage":"1250","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203821,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21679,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.07.027","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"260","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e0e4b07f02db5e3f92","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Twedt, Daniel J. 0000-0003-1223-5045 dtwedt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1223-5045","contributorId":398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Twedt","given":"Daniel","email":"dtwedt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tirpak, John M.","contributorId":85704,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tirpak","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jones-Farrand, D. Todd","contributorId":54713,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones-Farrand","given":"D. Todd","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Thompson, Frank R. III","contributorId":12608,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"Frank","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347159,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Uihlein, William B.","contributorId":76058,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Uihlein","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347161,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Fitzgerald, Jane A.","contributorId":76446,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fitzgerald","given":"Jane A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70003478,"text":"70003478 - 2010 - A review of sediment budget imbalances along Fire Island, New York: Can nearshore geologic framework and patterns of shoreline change explain the deficit?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:53","indexId":"70003478","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-16T16:50:02","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2220,"text":"Journal of Coastal Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A review of sediment budget imbalances along Fire Island, New York: Can nearshore geologic framework and patterns of shoreline change explain the deficit?","docAbstract":"Sediment budget analyses conducted for annual to decadal timescales report variable magnitudes of littoral transport along the south shore of Long Island, New York. It is well documented that the primary transport component is directed alongshore from east to west, but relatively little information has been reported concerning the directions or magnitudes of cross-shore components. Our review of budget calculations for the Fire Island coastal compartment (between Moriches and Fire Island Inlets) indicates an average deficit of 217,700 m3/y. Updrift shoreline erosion, redistribution of nourishment fills, and reworking of inner-shelf deposits have been proposed as the potential sources of additional sediment needed to rectify budget residuals. Each of these sources is probably relevant over various spatial and temporal scales, but previous studies of sediment texture and provenance, inner-shelf geologic mapping, and beach profile comparison indicate that reworking of inner-shelf deposits is the source most likely to resolve budget discrepancies over the broadest scales. This suggests that an onshore component of sediment transport is likely more important along Fire Island than previously thought. Our discussion focuses on relations between geomorphology, inner-shelf geologic framework, and historic shoreline change along Fire Island and the potential pathways by which reworked, inner-shelf sediments are likely transported toward the shoreline.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Coastal Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Hapke, C.J., Lentz, E., Gayes, P.T., McCoy, C.A., Henderson, R., Schwab, W.C., and Williams, S.J., 2010, A review of sediment budget imbalances along Fire Island, New York: Can nearshore geologic framework and patterns of shoreline change explain the deficit?: Journal of Coastal Research, v. 26, no. 3, p. 510-522.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"510","endPage":"522","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203842,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":21716,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://www.jcronline.org/doi/abs/10.2112/08-1140.1","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"26","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a81d7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hapke, Cheryl J. 0000-0002-2753-4075 chapke@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2753-4075","contributorId":2981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hapke","given":"Cheryl","email":"chapke@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":6676,"text":"USGS (retired)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":347420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lentz, Erika E.","contributorId":105375,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lentz","given":"Erika E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gayes, Paul T.","contributorId":86466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gayes","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":24750,"text":"Coastal Carolina University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":347423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McCoy, Clayton A.","contributorId":10533,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCoy","given":"Clayton","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Henderson, Rachel E. 0000-0001-5810-7941 rhehre@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5810-7941","contributorId":4934,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henderson","given":"Rachel E.","email":"rhehre@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":347421,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Schwab, William C. 0000-0001-9274-5154 bschwab@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9274-5154","contributorId":417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwab","given":"William","email":"bschwab@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347418,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Williams, S. Jeffress 0000-0002-1326-7420 jwilliams@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1326-7420","contributorId":2063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"S.","email":"jwilliams@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Jeffress","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347419,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70003668,"text":"70003668 - 2010 - A rapid, strong, and convergent genetic response to urban habitat fragmentation in four divergent and widespread vertebrates","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-03T22:36:52.290868","indexId":"70003668","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-16T16:50:02","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A rapid, strong, and convergent genetic response to urban habitat fragmentation in four divergent and widespread vertebrates","docAbstract":"Background: Urbanization is a major cause of habitat fragmentation worldwide. Ecological and conservation theory predicts many potential impacts of habitat fragmentation on natural populations, including genetic impacts. Habitat fragmentation by urbanization causes populations of animals and plants to be isolated in patches of suitable habitat that are surrounded by non-native vegetation or severely altered vegetation, asphalt, concrete, and human structures. This can lead to genetic divergence between patches and in turn to decreased genetic diversity within patches through genetic drift and inbreeding. Methodology/Principal Findings: We examined population genetic patterns using microsatellites in four common vertebrate species, three lizards and one bird, in highly fragmented urban southern California. Despite significant phylogenetic, ecological, and mobility differences between these species, all four showed similar and significant reductions in gene flow over relatively short geographic and temporal scales. For all four species, the greatest genetic divergence was found where development was oldest and most intensive. All four animals also showed significant reduction in gene flow associated with intervening roads and freeways, the degree of patch isolation, and the time since isolation. Conclusions/Significance: Despite wide acceptance of the idea in principle, evidence of significant population genetic changes associated with fragmentation at small spatial and temporal scales has been rare, even in smaller terrestrial vertebrates, and especially for birds. Given the striking pattern of similar and rapid effects across four common and widespread species, including a volant bird, intense urbanization may represent the most severe form of fragmentation, with minimal effective movement through the urban matrix.","largerWorkTitle":"PLoS","language":"English","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0012767","usgsCitation":"Delaney, K.S., Riley, S.P., and Fisher, R.N., 2010, A rapid, strong, and convergent genetic response to urban habitat fragmentation in four divergent and widespread vertebrates: PLoS ONE, v. 5, no. 9, e12767, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0012767.","productDescription":"e12767, 11 p.","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475597,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0012767","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":382898,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.17968749999999,\n              34.15272698011818\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5205078125,\n              34.15272698011818\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5205078125,\n              34.4069096565206\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.17968749999999,\n              34.4069096565206\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.17968749999999,\n              34.15272698011818\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"5","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-09-16","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a87a8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Delaney, Kathleen Semple","contributorId":84889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Delaney","given":"Kathleen","email":"","middleInitial":"Semple","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348255,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Riley, Seth P.D.","contributorId":83246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riley","given":"Seth","email":"","middleInitial":"P.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348254,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fisher, Robert N. 0000-0002-2956-3240 rfisher@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-3240","contributorId":1529,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fisher","given":"Robert","email":"rfisher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348253,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70003475,"text":"70003475 - 2010 - A rapid method for the measurement of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride (SF5CF3), and Halon 1211 (CF2ClBr) in hydrologic tracer studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-09T11:19:42","indexId":"70003475","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-15T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1757,"text":"Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A rapid method for the measurement of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride (SF5CF3), and Halon 1211 (CF2ClBr) in hydrologic tracer studies","docAbstract":"A rapid headspace method for the simultaneous laboratory determination of intentionally introduced hydrologic tracers, sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride (SF5CF3), Halon 1211 (CF2ClBr), and other halocarbons in water and gases is described. The high sensitivity of the procedure allows for introduction of minimal tracer mass (a few grams) into hydrologic systems with a large dynamic range of analytical detection (dilutions to 1:108). Analysis times by gas chromatography with electron capture detector are less than 1 min for SF6; about 2 min for SF6 and SF5CF3; and 4 min for SF6, SF5CF3, and Halon 1211. Many samples can be rapidly collected, preserved in stoppered septum bottles, and analyzed at a later time in the laboratory. Examples are provided showing the effectiveness of the gas tracer test studies in varied hydrogeological settings.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Amer Geogphysical Union","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","doi":"10.1029/2010GC003312","usgsCitation":"Busenberg, E., and Plummer, N., 2010, A rapid method for the measurement of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride (SF5CF3), and Halon 1211 (CF2ClBr) in hydrologic tracer studies: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, v. 11, no. 11, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GC003312.","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":146,"text":"Branch of Regional Research-Eastern Region","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475598,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010gc003312","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":203825,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":269154,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GC003312"}],"country":"United States","volume":"11","issue":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-11-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8752","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347414,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Plummer, Niel 0000-0002-4020-1013 nplummer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4020-1013","contributorId":190100,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plummer","given":"Niel","email":"nplummer@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347415,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70003376,"text":"70003376 - 2010 - Carbon exchange in biological soil crust communities under differential temperatures and soil water contents: Implications for global change","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-29T14:22:42.131021","indexId":"70003376","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-14T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1837,"text":"Global Change Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Carbon exchange in biological soil crust communities under differential temperatures and soil water contents: Implications for global change","docAbstract":"<p><span>Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are an integral part of the soil system in arid regions worldwide, stabilizing soil surfaces, aiding vascular plant establishment, and are significant sources of ecosystem nitrogen and carbon. Hydration and temperature primarily control ecosystem CO</span><sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;flux in these systems. Using constructed mesocosms for incubations under controlled laboratory conditions, we examined the effect of temperature (5–35 °C) and water content (WC, 20–100%) on CO</span><sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;exchange in light (cyanobacterially dominated) and dark (cyanobacteria/lichen and moss dominated) biocrusts of the cool Colorado Plateau Desert in Utah and the hot Chihuahuan Desert in New Mexico. In light crusts from both Utah and New Mexico, net photosynthesis was highest at temperatures &gt;30 °C. Net photosynthesis in light crusts from Utah was relatively insensitive to changes in soil moisture. In contrast, light crusts from New Mexico tended to exhibit higher rates of net photosynthesis at higher soil moisture. Dark crusts originating from both sites exhibited the greatest net photosynthesis at intermediate soil water content (40–60%). Declines in net photosynthesis were observed in dark crusts with crusts from Utah showing declines at temperatures &gt;25 °C and those originating from New Mexico showing declines at temperatures &gt;35 °C. Maximum net photosynthesis in all crust types from all locations were strongly influenced by offsets in the optimal temperature and water content for gross photosynthesis compared with dark respiration. Gross photosynthesis tended to be maximized at some intermediate value of temperature and water content and dark respiration tended to increase linearly. The results of this study suggest biocrusts are capable of CO</span><sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;exchange under a wide range of conditions. However, significant changes in the magnitude of this exchange should be expected for the temperature and precipitation changes suggested by current climate models.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02201.x","usgsCitation":"Grote, E.E., Belnap, J., Housman, D.C., and Sparks, J.P., 2010, Carbon exchange in biological soil crust communities under differential temperatures and soil water contents: Implications for global change: Global Change Biology, v. 16, no. 10, p. 2763-2774, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02201.x.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"2763","endPage":"2774","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203247,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico, Utah","otherGeospatial":"Canyonlands National Park, Jornada Experimental Range","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -110.3192138671875,\n              37.89219554724437\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.6270751953125,\n              37.89219554724437\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.6270751953125,\n              38.69408504756833\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.3192138671875,\n              38.69408504756833\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.3192138671875,\n              37.89219554724437\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.87088012695312,\n              33.4302952539532\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.73423767089844,\n              33.4302952539532\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.73423767089844,\n              33.60775712333095\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.87088012695312,\n              33.60775712333095\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.87088012695312,\n              33.4302952539532\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"16","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-08-19","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fde4b07f02db5f5eed","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grote, Edmund E. 0000-0002-9103-9482","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-9482","contributorId":78852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grote","given":"Edmund","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Belnap, Jayne 0000-0001-7471-2279 jayne_belnap@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7471-2279","contributorId":1332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Belnap","given":"Jayne","email":"jayne_belnap@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Housman, David C.","contributorId":60752,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Housman","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sparks, Jed P.","contributorId":57578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sparks","given":"Jed","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70003610,"text":"70003610 - 2010 - Can we improve the salinity tolerance of genotypes of Taxodium by using varietal and hybrid crosses?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-01-15T15:51:25.796399","indexId":"70003610","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-14T16:50:03","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1908,"text":"HortScience","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Can we improve the salinity tolerance of genotypes of Taxodium by using varietal and hybrid crosses?","docAbstract":"Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich. var. distichum [baldcypress (BC)], Taxodium distichum var. mexicanum Gordon [Montezuma cypress (MC)], and a Taxodium hybrid (\\'Nanjing Beauty\\': BC x MC cross, T302) were evaluated for salt tolerance in 2006 at Nacogdoches, TX. Plants were irrigated weekly with four levels of salinity [0, 1, 3.5, and 6 ppt (0, 17, 60, and 102 mol*m<sup>-3</sup>)] for 13 weeks and then 0, 2, 7, and 12 ppt (0, 34, 120, and 204 mol*m<sup>-3</sup>) for another 12 weeks. Salinity treatments did not have a significant effect on growth rate; however, there were significant differences in growth rate among the three genotypes. Genotype T302 produced the greatest wet weight, whereas MC had stronger apical dominance and exhibited the greatest increase in height over the course of study. As expected, sodium (Na) concentration in Taxodium leaves increased as sea salt concentrations increased but did not tilt Na/potassium (K) ratios to stressful disproportions. Of the three genotypes, BC exhibited the highest leaf content of Na, calcium (Ca), sulfur (S), and iron (Fe); MC had the lowest leaf content of Na, Ca, S, and Fe; and T302 was intermediate. The benefits of using a hybrid cross (T302) that maintains greater biomass than BC or MC across a range of salinities must be weighed against the potential additional pruning and training necessary for cutting-grown clones relative to BC and MC propagated from seed and flood tolerance relative to BC. Still, combining the best characteristics of different varieties of T. distichum should facilitate the production of favorable genotypes tolerant to a number of soil physical and chemical property fluctuations for arboricultural operations.","language":"English","publisher":"American Society for Horticultural Science","doi":"10.21273/HORTSCI.45.12.1773","usgsCitation":"Zhou, L., Creech, D.L., Krauss, K.W., Yunlong, Y., and Kulhavy, D.L., 2010, Can we improve the salinity tolerance of genotypes of Taxodium by using varietal and hybrid crosses?: HortScience, v. 45, no. 12, p. 1773-1778, https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.45.12.1773.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"1773","endPage":"1778","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":475599,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.12.1773","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":382223,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"45","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fee4b07f02db5f7568","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Zhou, Lijing","contributorId":31091,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zhou","given":"Lijing","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347944,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Creech, David L.","contributorId":76863,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Creech","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347947,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Krauss, Ken W. 0000-0003-2195-0729 kraussk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-0729","contributorId":2017,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krauss","given":"Ken","email":"kraussk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":347943,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Yunlong, Yin","contributorId":50264,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yunlong","given":"Yin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347946,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kulhavy, David L.","contributorId":47896,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kulhavy","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":347945,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70003636,"text":"70003636 - 2010 - Book review","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-22T20:51:32.744458","indexId":"70003636","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-13T16:50:09","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3731,"text":"Waterbirds","onlineIssn":"19385390","printIssn":"15244695","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Book review","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Waterbird Society","doi":"10.1675/063.033.0116","usgsCitation":"Perry, M., 2010, Book review: Waterbirds, v. 33, no. 1, p. 121-122, https://doi.org/10.1675/063.033.0116.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"121","endPage":"122","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203244,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"33","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a19e4b07f02db605b8e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perry, Matthew C. 0000-0001-6452-9534","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-9534","contributorId":91601,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perry","given":"Matthew C.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70003628,"text":"70003628 - 2010 - Beyond Colorado's Front Range - A new look at Laramide basin subsidence, sedimentation, and deformation in north-central Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-12-18T17:59:34.487768","indexId":"70003628","displayToPublicDate":"2011-06-13T13:50:00","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Beyond Colorado's Front Range - A new look at Laramide basin subsidence, sedimentation, and deformation in north-central Colorado","docAbstract":"<p>This field trip highlights recent research into the Laramide uplift, erosion, and sedimentation on the western side of the northern Colorado Front Range. The Laramide history of the North Park-Middle Park basin (designated the Colorado Headwaters Basin in this paper) is distinctly different from that of the Denver basin on the eastern flank of the range. The Denver basin stratigraphy records the transition from Late Cretaceous marine shale to recessional shoreline sandstones to continental, fluvial, marsh, and coal mires environments, followed by orogenic sediments that span the K-T boundary. Upper Cretaceous and Paleogene strata in the Denver basin consist of two mega-fan complexes that are separated by a 9 million-year interval of erosion/non-deposition between about 63 and 54 Ma.</p><p>In contrast, the marine shale unit on the western flank of the Front Range was deeply eroded over most of the area of the Colorado Headwaters Basin (approximately one km removed) prior to any orogenic sediment accumulation. New<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>40</sup>Ar-<sup>39</sup>Ar ages indicate the oldest sediments on the western flank of the Front Range were as young as about 61 Ma. They comprise the Windy Gap Volcanic Member of the Middle Park Formation, which consists of coarse, immature volcanic conglomerates derived from nearby alkalic-mafic volcanic edifices that were forming at about 6561 Ma. Clasts of Proterozoic granite, pegmatite, and gneiss (eroded from the uplifted at Laramide basin subsidence, sedimentation, and deformation in north-central Colorado, in Morgan, L.A., and Quane, S.L., eds., Through the Generations: core of the Front Range) seem to arrive in the Colorado Headwaters Basin at different times in different places, but they become dominant in arkosic sandstones and conglomerates about one km above the base of the Colorado Headwaters Basin section. Paleocurrent trends suggest the southern end of the Colorado Headwaters Basin was structurally closed because all fluvial deposits show a northward component of transport. Lacustrine depositional environments are indicated by various sedimentological features in several sections within the &gt;3 km of sediment preserved in the Colorado Headwaters Basin, suggesting this basin may have remained closed throughout the Paleocene and early Eocene.</p><p>The field trip also addresses middle Eocene(?) folding of the late Laramide basin-fill strata, related to steep reverse faults that offset the Proterozoic crystalline basement.</p><p>Late Oligocene magmatic activity is indicated by dikes, plugs, and eruptive volcanic rocks in the Rabbit Ears Range and the Never Summer Mountains that span and flank the Colorado Headwaters Basin. These intrusions and eruptions were accompanied by extensional faulting along predominantly northwesterly trends. Erosion accompanied the late Oligocene igneous activity and faulting, leading to deposition of boulder conglomerates and sandstones of the North Park Formation and high-level conglomerates across the landscape that preserve evidence of a paleo-drainage network that drained the volcanic landscape.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"GSA field guide: Through the generations","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","publisherLocation":"Boulder, CO","doi":"10.1130/2010.0018(03)","usgsCitation":"Cole, J.C., Trexler, J.H., Cashman, P.H., Miller, I.M., Shroba, R.R., Cosca, M.A., and Workman, J.B., 2010, Beyond Colorado's Front Range - A new look at Laramide basin subsidence, sedimentation, and deformation in north-central Colorado, chap. <i>of</i> GSA field guide: Through the generations, v. 18, p. 55-76, https://doi.org/10.1130/2010.0018(03).","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"55","endPage":"76","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203814,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -106.75,39.75 ], [ -106.75,41 ], [ -105,41 ], [ -105,39.75 ], [ -106.75,39.75 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"18","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-04-26","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a52e4b07f02db62abce","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cole, James C. jimcole@usgs.gov","contributorId":1256,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cole","given":"James","email":"jimcole@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348017,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Trexler, James H. Jr.","contributorId":37399,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trexler","given":"James","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348018,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cashman, Patricia H.","contributorId":84058,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cashman","given":"Patricia","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348020,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Miller, Ian M. 0000-0002-3289-6337","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3289-6337","contributorId":41951,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller","given":"Ian","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":348019,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Shroba, Ralph R. 0000-0002-2664-1813 rshroba@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-1813","contributorId":1266,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shroba","given":"Ralph","email":"rshroba@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Cosca, Michael A. 0000-0002-0600-7663 mcosca@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-7663","contributorId":1000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cosca","given":"Michael","email":"mcosca@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348015,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Workman, Jeremiah B. 0000-0001-7816-6420 jworkman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7816-6420","contributorId":714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Workman","given":"Jeremiah","email":"jworkman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":348014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
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