No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Edwards Underground Water District","usgsCitation":"Nalley, G., 1989, Compilation of hydrologic data for the Edwards aquifer, San Antonio area, Texas, 1988, with 1934-88 summary: Edwards Underground Water District Bulletin 48, 157 p.","productDescription":"157 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":327795,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c6aef5e4b0f2f0cebe4647","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nalley, G.M.","contributorId":23535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nalley","given":"G.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":646954,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70177025,"text":"70177025 - 1989 - A system for reconstituting special water qualities for use in chronic toxicity studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-10-14T14:59:09","indexId":"70177025","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3716,"text":"Water Research","onlineIssn":"1879-2448","printIssn":"0043-1354","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A system for reconstituting special water qualities for use in chronic toxicity studies","docAbstract":"A water treatment system and procedure are described that are designed for preparing large quantities of reconstituted water with specific chemical and physical characteristics for use in chronic toxicity studies with fish and invertebrates. Water treatment units produce high-purity water in large quantities for storage in high-density cross-linked polyethylene tanks, where it is combined with various salts to reconstitute an appropriate experimental water quality that simulates potential environmental conditions for use as the test medium in an intermittent-flow proportional diluter. Several water quality characteristics for the source water and the receiving water, and respective flow rates must be considered when one calculates the chemical constituents that must be added to closely simulate the water in a potential environmental situation. The water treatment system and procedure have been used to produce four differently reconstituted experimental waters that were used in 60- to 90-day early life stage chronic toxicity studies with fish. Of the ten water quality characteristics measured in the experimental waters during the studies, eight had a coefficient of variation of <5%-indicating that the various physiochemical characteristics could be precisely reproduced throughout long-term exposure studies.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0043-1354(89)90039-0","usgsCitation":"Hamilton, S., Faerber, N.L., and Buhl, K.J., 1989, A system for reconstituting special water qualities for use in chronic toxicity studies: Water Research, v. 23, no. 2, p. 159-165, https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(89)90039-0.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"159","endPage":"165","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":329616,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"23","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5801eec0e4b0824b2d18c443","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hamilton, Steven J.","contributorId":174108,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hamilton","given":"Steven J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":651029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Faerber, Neil L.","contributorId":175406,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Faerber","given":"Neil","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":651030,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Buhl, Kevin J. 0000-0002-9963-2352 kevin_buhl@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-2352","contributorId":1396,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buhl","given":"Kevin","email":"kevin_buhl@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":651031,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70171177,"text":"70171177 - 1989 - Management of fish populations in large rivers: a review of tools and approaches","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-06-11T11:00:21","indexId":"70171177","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"seriesNumber":"106","subseriesTitle":"Canadian special publication of fisheries and aquatic sciences","title":"Management of fish populations in large rivers: a review of tools and approaches","docAbstract":"In common with most branches of science, the management of riverine fish populations is characterised by reductionist and isolationist philosophies. Traditional fish management focuses on stocking and controls on fishing. This paper presents a consensus of scientists involved in the LARS workshop on the management of fish populations in large rivers. A move towards a more holistic philosophy is advocated, with fish management forming an integral part of sustainable river development. Based upon a questionnaire survey of LARS members, with wide-ranging expertise and experience from all parts of the world, lists of management tools currently in use are presented. Four categories of tools are described: flow, water-quality, habitat, and biological. The potential applications of tools for fish management in large rivers is discussed and research needs are identified. The lack of scientific evaluations of the different tools remains the major constraint to their wider application.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the International Large River Symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"International Large River Symposium","conferenceDate":"September 14-21, 1986","conferenceLocation":"Honey Harbor, Ontario, Canada","language":"English","publisher":"Department of Fisheries and Oceans","usgsCitation":"Petts, G.E., Imhoff, J.G., Manny, B.A., Maher, J.F., and Weisberg, S., 1989, Management of fish populations in large rivers: a review of tools and approaches, in Proceedings of the International Large River Symposium, Honey Harbor, Ontario, Canada, September 14-21, 1986, p. 578-588.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"578","endPage":"588","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":321619,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5746ccbee4b07e28b662dcee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Petts, Geoffrey E.","contributorId":169589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Petts","given":"Geoffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":630169,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Imhoff, Jack G.","contributorId":169590,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Imhoff","given":"Jack","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":630170,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Manny, Bruce A. 0000-0002-4074-9329 bmanny@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4074-9329","contributorId":3699,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Manny","given":"Bruce","email":"bmanny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":630171,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Maher, John F. B.","contributorId":169591,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Maher","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"F. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":630172,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Weisberg, Stephen B.","contributorId":11110,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weisberg","given":"Stephen B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":630173,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70177022,"text":"70177022 - 1989 - A multiple testing approach for hazard evaluation of complex mixtures in the aquatic environment: the use of diesel oil as a model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-10-14T13:48:43","indexId":"70177022","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1555,"text":"Environmental Pollution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A multiple testing approach for hazard evaluation of complex mixtures in the aquatic environment: the use of diesel oil as a model","docAbstract":"Traditional single species toxicity tests and multiple component laboratory-scaled microcosm assays were combined to assess the toxicological hazard of diesel oil, a model complex mixture, to a model aquatic environment. The immediate impact of diesel oil dosed on a freshwater community was studied in a model pond microcosm over 14 days: a 7-day dosage and a 7-day recovery period. A multicomponent laboratory microcosm was designed to monitor the biological effects of diesel oil (1·0 mg litre−1) on four components: water, sediment (soil + microbiota), plants (aquatic macrophytes and algae), and animals (zooplanktonic and zoobenthic invertebrates). To determine the sensitivity of each part of the community to diesel oil contamination and how this model community recovered when the oil dissipated, limnological, toxicological, and microbiological variables were considered. Our model revealed these significant occurrences during the spill period: first, a community production and respiration perturbation, characterized in the water column by a decrease in dissolved oxygen and redox potential and a concomitant increase in alkalinity and conductivity; second, marked changes in microbiota of sediments that included bacterial heterotrophic dominance and a high heterotrophic index (0·6), increased bacterial productivity, and the marked increases in numbers of saprophytic bacteria (10 x) and bacterial oil degraders (1000 x); and third, column water acutely toxic (100% mortality) to two model taxa: Selenastrum capricornutum and Daphnia magna. Following the simulated clean-up procedure to remove the oil slick, the recovery period of this freshwater microcosm was characterized by a return to control values. This experimental design emphasized monitoring toxicological responses in aquatic microcosm; hence, we proposed the term ‘toxicosm’ to describe this approach to aquatic toxicological hazard evaluation. The toxicosm as a valuable toxicological tool for screening aquatic contaminants was demonstrated using diesel oil as a model complex mixture.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0269-7491(89)90066-3","usgsCitation":"Johnson, B., 1989, A multiple testing approach for hazard evaluation of complex mixtures in the aquatic environment: the use of diesel oil as a model: Environmental Pollution, v. 58, no. 2-3, p. 221-235, https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(89)90066-3.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"221","endPage":"235","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":329613,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"58","issue":"2-3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5801eec1e4b0824b2d18c445","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, B. Thomas","contributorId":105101,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"B. Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":651017,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70195529,"text":"70195529 - 1989 - Depositional aspects and a guide to Paleocene coal-bearing sequences, Powder River Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-20T16:20:22","indexId":"70195529","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Depositional aspects and a guide to Paleocene coal-bearing sequences, Powder River Basin","docAbstract":"The Paleocene coal-bearing sequences in the northern Powder River Basin are contained in the Tongue River Member of the Fort Union Formation and include anomalously thick (54 m) subbituminous coals. These thick coals have been the target of exploration and development for the past few decades. For the past decade, these coals have also been the object of depositional modeling studies [Law, 1976; Galloway, 1979; Flores, 1981, 1983, 1986; Ethridge and others, 1981; Ayers and Kaiser, 1984; Warwick, 1985; Ayers, 1986; Moore, 1986; Warwick and Stanton, 1988].
Intensive modeling of these coals has resulted in two major schools of thought. Firstly, Galloway [1979], Flores [1981, 1983, 1986], Ethridge and others [1981], Warwick [1985], Moore [1986], and Warwick and Stanton [1988] believe that the coals formed from peat that accumulated in swamps of fluvial systems. The fluvial systems are interpreted as a basin axis trunktributary complex that drained to the north-northeast into the Williston Basin. Secondly, Ayers and Kaiser [1984] and Ayers [1986] believe that the coals formed from peat swamps of deltaic systems. These deltas are envisioned to have prograded east to west from the Black Hills and infilled Lebo lake that was centrally located along the basin axis.
In order to explain the low ash content of the thick coals, Flores [1981] proposed that they are formed as domed peats, similar in geomorphology to swamps associated with the modern fluvial systems in Borneo as described by Anderson [1964]. Ethridge and others [1981] suggested that these fluvial-related swamps are platforms well above drainage systems and are fed by ground water that is recharged from surrounding highlands. Warwick [1985], Warwick and Stanton [1988], Satchell [1984], and Pocknall and Flores [1987] confirmed the domed peat hypothesis by investigating the petrology and palynology of the thick coals.
The purpose of this paper is to provide a guide to the depositional aspects of the thick coals in the Tongue River Member of the Fort Union Formation and, because of the biases of the field trip leaders, it elaborates on the fluvial origin of the swamps in which the thick coals formed. Case histories of these thick coals and associated sediments in the Gillette, Powder River, and Kaycee-Linch areas of Wyoming and in the Decker-Tongue River area of Montana (fig. 1) are highlighted on this field trip.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Tertiary and Cretaceous coals in the Rocky Mountains region: Casper, Wyoming to Salt Lake City, Utah June 29-July 8, 1989","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/FT132p0001","isbn":"9780875905846","usgsCitation":"Flores, R.M., Warwick, P.D., and Moore, T.A., 1989, Depositional aspects and a guide to Paleocene coal-bearing sequences, Powder River Basin, in Tertiary and Cretaceous coals in the Rocky Mountains region: Casper, Wyoming to Salt Lake City, Utah June 29-July 8, 1989, p. 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1029/FT132p0001.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"10","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":351837,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana, Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"Powder River Basin","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff313de4b0da30c1bfd8d5","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Flores, Romeo M. rflores@usgs.gov","contributorId":71984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flores","given":"Romeo","email":"rflores@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":165,"text":"Central Energy Resources Team","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":729118,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Warwick, Peter D. 0000-0002-3152-7783 pwarwick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3152-7783","contributorId":762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warwick","given":"Peter","email":"pwarwick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":729119,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Moore, Timothy A.","contributorId":9378,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729120,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Glass, Gary","contributorId":55831,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Glass","given":"Gary","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729121,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Smith, Archie","contributorId":92647,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Archie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729122,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Nichols, Douglas J.","contributorId":87184,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729123,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wolfe, Jack A.","contributorId":102474,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wolfe","given":"Jack","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729124,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Stanton, Ronald W.","contributorId":37386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stanton","given":"Ronald","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729125,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Weaver, Jean","contributorId":28578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weaver","given":"Jean","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729126,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":9}],"authors":[{"text":"Flores, Romeo M. rflores@usgs.gov","contributorId":71984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flores","given":"Romeo","email":"rflores@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":165,"text":"Central Energy Resources Team","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":729127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Warwick, Peter D. 0000-0002-3152-7783 pwarwick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3152-7783","contributorId":762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warwick","given":"Peter","email":"pwarwick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":729128,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Moore, Timothy A.","contributorId":9378,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":729129,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70196002,"text":"70196002 - 1989 - Hydrologic studies of wetlands in the northern prairie","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-13T11:42:01","indexId":"70196002","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Hydrologic studies of wetlands in the northern prairie","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Northern prairie wetlands","language":"English","publisher":"Iowa State University Press","usgsCitation":"Winter, T.C., 1989, Hydrologic studies of wetlands in the northern prairie, chap. of Northern prairie wetlands, p. 16-54.","productDescription":"39 p.","startPage":"16","endPage":"54","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":352434,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff313ce4b0da30c1bfd8d1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Winter, Thomas C.","contributorId":84736,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winter","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":730877,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70015614,"text":"70015614 - 1989 - Significance of new potassium-argon ages from the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations, Sanpete-Sevier Valley area, central Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-12-27T12:35:18.473736","indexId":"70015614","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1786,"text":"Geological Society of America Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Significance of new potassium-argon ages from the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations, Sanpete-Sevier Valley area, central Utah","docAbstract":"Exposures of volcanic-sedimentary strata are widely distributed within central Utah. We believe that these volcanic and stratified sedimentary rocks, known by different formational names in different parts of this region, are, in fact, segments of one and the same suite of rocks that formed during the early and middle Tertiary.
The volcanic-sedimentary complex is exposed on both sides of a north-trending lowland formed by the collinear Juab and Sevier Valleys. West of the lowland, the complex has been named the \"Goldens Ranch Formation\" east of the lowland, it has been called the \"Moroni Formation.\"; Both formations are stratigraphically alike in that each consists of a lower unit composed predominantly of water-laid, variably cemented sediments and sedimentary rocks with some tuff beds near the base, and an upper unit of intermediate-composition volcanic rocks, chiefly ash-flow tuffs, and volcanic breccias. Both formations contain abundant exotic clasts of andesite, tan and purple quartzite, and dark blue limestone and dolomite. Both formations are folded and faulted along with the underlying sedimentary units.
Potassium-argon ages indicate that both the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations formed during the late Eocene to middle Oligocene. The geochronology and stratigraphic relations are strong evidence that the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations are correlative, and that they are one and the same depositional unit.
During the latest Oligocene-earliest Miocene, minor monzonitic bodies intruded sedimentary units in the area.
The new K-Ar data bear on the matter of the origin of the complex structural deformation in central Utah. Different workers have attributed the singular deformation either to recurrent episodes of compression stemming from the Sevier orogeny, or to repeated episodes of salt diapirism. We recognize two sequences of repeated deformation: one that occurred prior to deposition and consolidation of the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations, and a second that occurred after these formations were emplaced, in essence, after early Oligocene time. The Sevier orogeny ended in Paleocene time; thus, the compression and thrusting stemming from the Sevier orogeny could be responsible for the structural complexity that marks pre-Paleocene units. These same orogenic forces do not seem to be viable explanations for the broad flexures and monoclinal downwarps that mark the Goldens Ranch, Moroni, and younger formations. In our view, multiple episodes of salt diapirism more reasonably explain the structural complexity in central Utah.
","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0534:SONPAA>2.3.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Witkind, I.J., and Marvin, R.F., 1989, Significance of new potassium-argon ages from the Goldens Ranch and Moroni Formations, Sanpete-Sevier Valley area, central Utah: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 101, no. 4, p. 534-548, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0534:SONPAA>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"534","endPage":"548","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224433,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -112.40554338984188,\n 39.776483822588716\n ],\n [\n -112.40554338984188,\n 38.91841705321613\n ],\n [\n -111.26296526484207,\n 38.91841705321613\n ],\n [\n -111.26296526484207,\n 39.776483822588716\n ],\n [\n -112.40554338984188,\n 39.776483822588716\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"101","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505b8f1be4b08c986b318d24","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Witkind, I. J.","contributorId":54221,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Witkind","given":"I.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371370,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Marvin, R. F.","contributorId":60597,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marvin","given":"R.","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371371,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70015897,"text":"70015897 - 1989 - Lower Cretaceous bentonitic strata in southwestern Montana assigned to Vaughn Member of Mowry Shale (East) and of Blackleaf Formation (West)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:44","indexId":"70015897","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2789,"text":"Mountain Geologist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Lower Cretaceous bentonitic strata in southwestern Montana assigned to Vaughn Member of Mowry Shale (East) and of Blackleaf Formation (West)","docAbstract":"The Vaughn Member, newly assigned to the Mowry Shale in this report, comprises strata that crop out in the Greenhorn, Gravelly, Madison, and Gallatin ranges, and the Centennial and Beartooth mountains of southwestern Montana. Herein the member is correlated with the Vaughn Member of the Blackleaf Formation, which crops out to the west in the Lima Peaks area, Snowcrest Range, and Pioneer Mountains. Strata assigned to the Vaughn Member of the Blackleaf Formation in southwestern Montana exhibit the same contrasting relationships that exist in northwestern Montana. The Vaughn Member of the Mowry is late Albian in age, determined by bracketing with shallow water marine bivalves in the Muddy Sandstone below and palynomorphs in Mowry strata above. Palynomorphs from the Vaughn Member itself are typically mid-Cretaceous, but do not permit a more exact determination of age. -from Authors","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mountain Geologist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","issn":"0027254X","usgsCitation":"Tysdal, R.G., Dyman, T.S., and Nichols, D.J., 1989, Lower Cretaceous bentonitic strata in southwestern Montana assigned to Vaughn Member of Mowry Shale (East) and of Blackleaf Formation (West): Mountain Geologist, v. 26, no. 2, p. 53-61.","startPage":"53","endPage":"61","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":223030,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"26","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a4a69e4b0c8380cd68d4c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tysdal, R. G.","contributorId":8823,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tysdal","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dyman, T. S.","contributorId":21161,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dyman","given":"T.","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nichols, D. J.","contributorId":55466,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372030,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70043724,"text":"70043724 - 1989 - Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-05-23T10:11:37","indexId":"70043724","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":378,"text":"Publications of the US Geological Survey","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"title":"Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1988","docAbstract":"This catalog is a list of (1) books and maps that were published during 1988, and (2) articles by Geological Survey personnel in non-Geological Survey journals and books that came to our attention in 1988; it supplements the permanent catalogs \"Publications of the Geological Survey, 1879-1961\", \"Publications of the Geological Survey, 1962-1970\", and \"Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1971 through 1981.\"","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3133/70043724","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1989, Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1988: Publications of the US Geological Survey, v, 390 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70043724.","productDescription":"v, 390 p.","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":272670,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70043724/report.pdf"},{"id":267703,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70043724/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5124ad65e4b0b6328103b503","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":535416,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70045318,"text":"70045318 - 1989 - Notes on sedimentation activities calendar year 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-18T12:39:56","indexId":"70045318","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"title":"Notes on sedimentation activities calendar year 1988","docAbstract":"This report is a digest of information furnished by Federal agencies conducting sedimentation investigations. The decision to publish the report was made in 1946, from a proposal by the Chairman of the Federal Interagency River Basin Committee, Subcommittee on Ground Water. The subcommittee approved the proposal and agreed to issue this report as a means of effecting better coordination of the work of various Federal agencies in the field of sedimentation. The report was issued on a quarterly basis in 1946 and 1947, from 1948 to 1953 reports were issued every 6 months, and from 1954 to the present, the report has been issued annually.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey, Office of Water Data Coordination","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"U.S. Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data- Subcommittee on Sedimentation, 1989, Notes on sedimentation activities calendar year 1988, xxvii, 177 p.","productDescription":"xxvii, 177 p.","numberOfPages":"210","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"1988-01-01","temporalEnd":"1988-12-31","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":272715,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70045318/report.pdf"},{"id":270698,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70045318/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"51653870e4b077fa94dadff5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"U.S. Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data- Subcommittee on Sedimentation","contributorId":127893,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"U.S. Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data- Subcommittee on Sedimentation","id":535474,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70015119,"text":"70015119 - 1989 - Hydrologic effects on water level changes associated with episodic fault creep near Parkfield, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-30T16:11:39.849828","indexId":"70015119","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":6453,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hydrologic effects on water level changes associated with episodic fault creep near Parkfield, California","docAbstract":"As part of the Parkfield, California, earthquake prediction experiment, water level is monitored in a well 460 m from the main trace of the San Andreas fault on Middle Mountain, in the preparation zone of the anticipated Parkfield earthquake. The well configuration allows water level to be monitored in two fluid reservoirs at depths of 85 and 250 m below land surface. During 1987, water level changes were recorded during 12 of the 18 episodes of accelerated fault creep detected by a creep meter spanning the fault trace 750 m northwest of the well. The creep-related water level changes in the shallow reservoir have durations of less than 1 day, whereas in the deeper reservoir the changes persist for as long as 2 months. These data suggest that the transient nature of the water level changes in the shallow interval is due to vertical flow to the water table and is not evidence that creep events propagate past the well. Phase leads of earth tidal constituents in the water level data from the shallow interval relative to the same constituents in the local volume strain tide support the interpretation of significant flow to the water table at periods of 1 day or less. The form of the water level changes in the deep interval is affected by horizontal flow to the well bore. This effect can be removed from the water level records using a theoretical response curve constrained by the phases of earth tidal constituents in the deep interval relative to the local volume strain tide. For the events where the signal in the shallow interval has been large enough to measure, the sizes of the simultaneous water level changes in the two reservoirs are consistent with the same amounts of volume strain occurring at both depths.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/JB094iB09p12387","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Roeloffs, E., Burford, S., Riley, F.S., and Records, A., 1989, Hydrologic effects on water level changes associated with episodic fault creep near Parkfield, California: Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth, v. 94, no. B9, p. 12387-12402, https://doi.org/10.1029/JB094iB09p12387.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"12387","endPage":"12402","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224235,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"94","issue":"B9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a3622e4b0c8380cd6048b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roeloffs, E.A.","contributorId":88742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roeloffs","given":"E.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Burford, S.S.","contributorId":85335,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burford","given":"S.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Riley, F. S.","contributorId":7701,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riley","given":"F.","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Records, A.W.","contributorId":107860,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Records","given":"A.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370128,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70189291,"text":"70189291 - 1989 - Performance and utility of satellite telemetry during field studies of free-ranging polar bears in Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-05-06T11:03:20","indexId":"70189291","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"chapter":"7","title":"Performance and utility of satellite telemetry during field studies of free-ranging polar bears in Alaska","docAbstract":"Satellite telemetry technology has been used during field studies of polar bears in Alaska since 1985. A total of 109 Platform Transmitter Terminals (PTT) have been deployed on free-ranging female polar bears that seasonally inhabit waters adjacent to the Alaskan coast. The PTTs transmitted locational and sensor data to TIROS-N polar-orbiting satellites during a duty cycle of 12 hours on/60 hours off in 1985, 1986, and 1987. Expected battery life was 13.8 months, and collars were normally removed and replaced with new or refurbished PTTs at 11-13 month intervals. Duty cycles were altered to 7-8 hours on/64-65 hours off in 1988 to prolong expected battery life to 19-21 months. Sensor data transmitted included PTT internal temperature, short term activity counts recorded at 60 second intervals, and long term activity counts for the preceding 24 or 72-hour period. Early failures of PTTs to fix location (less than 75% of expected battery life) were as high as 53% during 198501986. Subsequent improvements in battery design, including better shock insulation, improved electronic, and an improved battery system have reduced early failures to 27% in 1987-1988. The harsh environment and the degree of abuse observed in recovered collars indicate that an unavoidable failure rate of 8-10% is inherent within 60 days after deployment on polar bears. A total of 18,000 locations and 201,000 sensor messages were received from female polar bears between May 1985 and June 1988. Polar bears that were marked in Alaskan waters have been located as far south as 60°N 168°W, and as far east as 70°N 127°W in the Beaufort Sea. Polar bears in the Beaufort Sea are shared with Canada, while polar bears in the Chukchi and Bering seas are shared with the Soviet Union. The international ranges of the two hypothesized populations have been documented. Satellite telemetry has detailed the large movement patterns of polar bear over these vast areas that were previously not available using other techniques.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Biotelemetry X: Proceedings of the 10th international symposium on biotelemetry","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"10th International Symposium on Biotelemetry","conferenceDate":"July 31 - August 6, 1988","conferenceLocation":"Fayetteville, AR","language":"English","publisher":"University of Arkansas Press","publisherLocation":"Fayetteville, AK","isbn":"1-55728-082-7","usgsCitation":"Garner, G.W., Amstrup, S.C., Douglas, D., and Gardner, C.L., 1989, Performance and utility of satellite telemetry during field studies of free-ranging polar bears in Alaska, in Biotelemetry X: Proceedings of the 10th international symposium on biotelemetry, Fayetteville, AR, July 31 - August 6, 1988, p. 66-76.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"66","endPage":"76","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":343491,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, Soviet Union, United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Beaufort Sea, Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59634098e4b0d1f9f059d812","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Amlaner, Charles J. Jr.","contributorId":111465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Amlaner","given":"Charles","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":703973,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Garner, Gerald W.","contributorId":149918,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Garner","given":"Gerald","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":13117,"text":"Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":703969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Amstrup, Steven C.","contributorId":67034,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Amstrup","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":13182,"text":"Polar Bears International","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":703970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Douglas, David C. 0000-0003-0186-1104 ddouglas@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0186-1104","contributorId":150115,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Douglas","given":"David C.","email":"ddouglas@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":703971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gardner, Craig L.","contributorId":65259,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gardner","given":"Craig","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":703972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70015463,"text":"70015463 - 1989 - Geochemical processes controlling selenium in ground water after mining, Powder River Basin, Wyoming, U.S.A.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-15T11:56:48.474077","indexId":"70015463","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":835,"text":"Applied Geochemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Geochemical processes controlling selenium in ground water after mining, Powder River Basin, Wyoming, U.S.A.","docAbstract":"Geochemical data for samples of overburden from three mines in the Powder River Basin indicate a statistically significant (0.01 confidence level) positive correlation (r = 0.74) between Se and organic C. Results of factor analysis with varimax rotation on the major and trace element data from the rock samples indicate large (>50) varimax loadings for Se in two of the three factors. In Factor 1, the association of Se with constituents common to detrital grains indicates that water transporting the detrital particles into the Powder River Basin also carried dissolved Se. The large (>50) varimax loadings of Se and organic C in Factor 2 probably are due to the organic affinities characteristic of Se.
Dissolved Se concentrations in water samples collected at one coal mine are directly related to the dissolved organic C concentrations. Hydrophilic acid concentrations in the water samples from the mine ranged from 35 to 43% of the total dissolved organic C, and hydrophobic acid concentrations ranged from 40 to 49% of the total dissolved organic C. The largest dissolved organic C concentrations in water from the same mine (34–302 mg/l), coupled with the large proportion of acidic components, may saturate adsorption sites on geothite and similar minerals that comprise the aquifer material, thus decreasing the extent of selenite (SeO32−) adsorption as a sink for Se as the redox state of ground water decreases.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0883-2927(89)90067-X","issn":"08832927","usgsCitation":"Naftz, D.L., and Rice, J., 1989, Geochemical processes controlling selenium in ground water after mining, Powder River Basin, Wyoming, U.S.A.: Applied Geochemistry, v. 4, no. 6, p. 565-575, https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-2927(89)90067-X.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"565","endPage":"575","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":223603,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wyoming","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -107.47190543824975,\n 45.01883494747517\n ],\n [\n -107.47190543824975,\n 41.6986083689649\n ],\n [\n -104.13348307176983,\n 41.6986083689649\n ],\n [\n -104.13348307176983,\n 45.01883494747517\n ],\n [\n -107.47190543824975,\n 45.01883494747517\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"4","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a168de4b0c8380cd551ba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Naftz, D. L.","contributorId":40624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Naftz","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rice, J. A.","contributorId":101217,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rice","given":"J.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70185867,"text":"70185867 - 1989 - Mineral saturation states in natural waters and their sensitivity to thermodynamic and analytical errors","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-12T10:25:46","indexId":"70185867","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5350,"text":"Science Geological Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mineral saturation states in natural waters and their sensitivity to thermodynamic and analytical errors","docAbstract":"Saturation indices computed with WATEQ4F chemical analyses from a groundwater in crystalline bedrock and a surface water receiving acid mine drainage are frequently at or above saturation with respect to calcite, fluorite, barite, gibbsite and ferrihydrite. Deep granitic groundwaters from Stripa, Sweden, are supersaturated with respect to calcite and fluorite. Acid mine waters from the Leviathan Mine drainage basin in California are supersaturated with respect to barite by about a factor of three. These mine waters also are 10 times supersaturated with respect to the most soluble form of ferric hydroxide but are near saturation with respect to microcrystalline gibbsite. A sensitivity analysis has been performed by varying the analytic and thermodynamic parameters for which the saturation indices are most sensitive. For calcite, fluorite and barite, the supersaturation effect appears to be real because it is only slightly decreased by sources of uncertainty. Apparent supersaturation for gibbsite is most likely caused by the degree of crystallinity on solubility behavior. Apparent supersaturation for ferric hydroxide is likely caused by small colloidal particles (< 0.1 µm) in the water sample that cannot be removed by standard field filtration, although several other possible explanations cannot be easily excluded.
","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Nordstrom, D.K., and Ball, J.W., 1989, Mineral saturation states in natural waters and their sensitivity to thermodynamic and analytical errors: Science Geological Bulletin, v. 42, p. 269-280.","productDescription":"12 p. ","startPage":"269","endPage":"280","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338618,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"42","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58dcc820e4b02ff32c685748","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nordstrom, D. Kirk 0000-0003-3283-5136 dkn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3283-5136","contributorId":749,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nordstrom","given":"D.","email":"dkn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Kirk","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":686962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ball, James W.","contributorId":38946,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ball","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":686963,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70185834,"text":"70185834 - 1989 - Solubility of jarosite solid solutions precipitated from acid mine waters, Iron Mountain, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-10-17T16:40:10","indexId":"70185834","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5350,"text":"Science Geological Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Solubility of jarosite solid solutions precipitated from acid mine waters, Iron Mountain, California","docAbstract":"Because of the common occurrence of 15 to 25 mole percent hydronium substitution on the alkali site in jarosites, it is necessary to consider the hydronium content of jarosites in any attempt at rigorous evaluation of jarosite solubility or of the saturation state of natural waters with respect to jarosite. A Gibbs free energy of 3293.5±2.1 kJ mol-1 is recommended for a jarosite solid solution of composition K.77Na.03(H3O).20Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6. Solubility determinations for a wider range of natural and synthetic jarosite solid solutions will be necessary to quantify the binary and ternary mixing parameters in the (K-Na-H3O) system. In the absence of such studies, molar volume data for endmember minerals indicate that the K-H3O substitution in jarosite is probably closer to ideal mixing than either the Na-K or Na-H3O substitution.
Controlled experiments and quantitative field studies with both captive and wild waterfowl (Family Anatidae) have demonstrated that extra-pair copulations (EPCs, both forced and unforced) may be a viable alternative reproductive strategy for males (Mineau and Cooke 1979; Burns et al. 1980; Cheng et al. 1982, 1983; Afron 1985; Evarts and Williams 1987). In a review of EPCs in waterfowl, McKinney et al. (1983) stressed the need for additional information on the extent of such behavior in seemingly monogamous species of birds. Such information would increase our understanding of the extent of mixed reproductive strategies as formally hypothesized by Trivers (1972). Extra-pair copulations have been reported for only three of 22 (14%) species of geese and swans (Tribe Anserini), but are known to occur in 37 of 122 (30%) of the remaining species of waterfowl (McKinney et al. 1983, 1984; Welsh 1988). Socioecological differences between Anserini and most other anatids may provide insight into the evolution of extra-pair copulatory behavior, as male Anserini (unlike most other Anatidae) provide extensive parental care and maintain long-term pair bonds (Owen 1980, p. 76). Cuckolded male Anserini thus stand to lose more in the form of reproductive investment than other male anatids, which may invest less in a given clutch and generally have short-term pair bonds.
I describe here an observation of extra-pair copulation in wild Greater White-fronted Geese (Anser albifrons frontalis). The observation is significant not only because it augments our meager documentation of this behavior within the Anserini, but it is the first observation of such behavior in a noncolonial goose (Mineau and Cooke 1979, McKinney et al. 1983). The occurrence of EPC behavior in a dispersal-nesting goose is important, as proximity to potential mates has been hypothesized as a factor possibly selecting for EPC behavior in geese (McKinney et al. 1983) and other species of monogamous birds (Gladstone 1979, but see Westneat 1987).
","language":"English","publisher":"Cooper Ornithological Society","doi":"10.2307/1368086","usgsCitation":"Ely, C.R., 1989, Extra-pair copulation in the greater white-fronted goose: The Condor, v. 91, no. 4, p. 990-991, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368086.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"990","endPage":"991","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":503116,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/condor/vol91/iss4/34","text":"External Repository"},{"id":335801,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta","volume":"91","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58a819bae4b025c46429aff2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ely, Craig R. 0000-0003-4262-0892 cely@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4262-0892","contributorId":3214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ely","given":"Craig","email":"cely@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":669822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70181221,"text":"70181221 - 1989 - Baleen whales and their prey in a coastal environment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-14T13:30:05","indexId":"70181221","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1176,"text":"Canadian Journal of Zoology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Baleen whales and their prey in a coastal environment","docAbstract":"Patterns of abundance of humpback (Megaptera novaeangliae), fin (Balaenoptera physalus), and minke (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) whales are described in relation to the abundance of their primary prey, capelin (Mallotus villosus), during 1982–1985 at Witless Bay, Newfoundland. The abundance ratio of the three whale species was 10:1:3.5, respectively. Abundance of all whale species was strongly correlated with abundance of capelin through each season and between years. Capelin abundance accounted for 63% of the variation in whale numbers in 1983 and 1984, while environmental parameters (e.g., water temperatures) accounted for little variance. The amount of capelin consumed by whales was small (< 2%) compared with the amount available. All three species overlapped temporally at Witless Bay, but spatial overlap was reduced as fins occurred primarily offshore, minkes primarily inshore, and humpbacks in bay habitats of intermediate depth.
","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/z89-217","usgsCitation":"Piatt, J.F., Methven, D.A., Burger, A.E., McLagan, R.L., Mercer, V., and Creelman, E., 1989, Baleen whales and their prey in a coastal environment: Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 67, no. 6, p. 1523-30, https://doi.org/10.1139/z89-217.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"1523","endPage":"30","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":335206,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada","state":"Newfoundland","otherGeospatial":"Witless Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -52.93006896972656,\n 47.1248118482342\n ],\n [\n -52.667083740234375,\n 47.1248118482342\n ],\n [\n -52.667083740234375,\n 47.36580396648149\n ],\n [\n -52.93006896972656,\n 47.36580396648149\n ],\n [\n -52.93006896972656,\n 47.1248118482342\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"67","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58a18226e4b0c825128564b2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Piatt, John F. 0000-0002-4417-5748 jpiatt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-5748","contributorId":3025,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Piatt","given":"John","email":"jpiatt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":664672,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Methven, David A.","contributorId":179915,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Methven","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":664673,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burger, Alan E.","contributorId":179916,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burger","given":"Alan","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":664674,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McLagan, Ruth L.","contributorId":179914,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McLagan","given":"Ruth","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":664675,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mercer, Vicki","contributorId":179917,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mercer","given":"Vicki","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":664676,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Creelman, Elizabeth","contributorId":179918,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Creelman","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":664677,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":70186930,"text":"70186930 - 1989 - A modular water shed modeling and data management system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-14T14:29:00","indexId":"70186930","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"A modular water shed modeling and data management system","docAbstract":"No abstract available
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"United States/People's Republic of China flood forecasting sympo sium/workshop proceedings","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ","usgsCitation":"Leavesley, G., and Stannard, L., 1989, A modular water shed modeling and data management system, in United States/People's Republic of China flood forecasting sympo sium/workshop proceedings, p. 71-95.","productDescription":"25 p. ","startPage":"71","endPage":"95","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339742,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58f1e0cfe4b08144348b7ea7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leavesley, G.H.","contributorId":93895,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leavesley","given":"G.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":691061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stannard, L.G.","contributorId":16891,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stannard","given":"L.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":691062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70178426,"text":"70178426 - 1989 - Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-17T15:58:45","indexId":"70178426","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1555,"text":"Environmental Pollution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms","docAbstract":"Closed-system microcosms were used to study factors affecting the fate of selenium (Se) in aquatic systems. Distribution and bioaccumulation of Se varied among sediment types and Se species. A mixture of dissolved 75Se species (selenate, selenite and selenomethionine) was sorbed more rapidly to fine-textured, highly organic pond sediments than to sandy riverine sediments. Sulfate did not affect the distribution and bioaccumulation of 75Se over the range 80–180 mg SO4 liter−1. When each Se species was labeled separately, selenomethionine was lost from the water column more rapidly than selenate or selenite. Selenium lost from the water column accumulated primarily in sediments, but volatilization was also an important pathway for loss of Se added as selenomethionine. Loss rates of dissolved Se residues were more rapid than rates reported from mesocosm and field studies, suggesting that sediment: water interactions are more important in microcosms than in larger test systems. Daphnids accumulated highest concentrations of Se, followed by periphyton and macrophytes. Selenium added as selenomethionine was bioaccumulated preferentially compared to that added as selenite or selenate. Organoselenium compounds such as selenomethione may thus contribute disproportionately to Se bioaccumulation and toxicity in aquatic organisms.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0269-7491(89)90091-2","usgsCitation":"Besser, J.M., Huckins, J.N., Little, E.E., and La Point, T.W., 1989, Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms: Environmental Pollution, v. 62, no. 1, p. 1-12, https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(89)90091-2.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"12","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":331123,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"62","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"582ecff5e4b04d580bd43554","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Besser, John M. 0000-0002-9464-2244 jbesser@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-2244","contributorId":2073,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Besser","given":"John","email":"jbesser@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":654067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Huckins, James N.","contributorId":83454,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huckins","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":654068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Little, Edward E. 0000-0003-0034-3639 elittle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-3639","contributorId":1746,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Little","given":"Edward","email":"elittle@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":654069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"La Point, Thomas W.","contributorId":114142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"La Point","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":654070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70187621,"text":"70187621 - 1989 - Populations, productivity, and feeding habits of seabirds at Cape Thompson, Alaska: Final report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-11T09:56:55","indexId":"70187621","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"title":"Populations, productivity, and feeding habits of seabirds at Cape Thompson, Alaska: Final report","docAbstract":"Investigations of seabird population sizes and breeding biology were conducted at Cape Thompson from 1959 to 1961 during pre-development studies associated with the Atomic through 1982, the Alaskan Program (OCSEAP) supported determine whether changes Energy Commission’s “Project Chariot.” From 1976 Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment efforts to recensus seabirds at Cape Thompson and had occurred since the 1959-61 period. Prior to the present study, it had been 6 years since the last efforts to census seabird colonies in this area.
We established a field camp at the and occupied it continuously until 31 were selected for cliff nesting species comprising the Cape Thompson complex, mouth of Ikijaktusak Creek on 2 July August 1988. Permanent study plots in four of the five discrete colonies and regular observations were made throughout the study to document attendance patterns, breeding phenology, and success of murres and kittiwakes. Periodic collections of adults offshore were used to determine the food habits of study species. Shore-based work was supplemented with offshore studies of seabird foraging from the USFWS vessel Eagle-Tiglax, 24-31 August (Fig. 2).
Correlation analysis revealed negative trends in murre attendance at all Cape Thompson colonies between 1960 and 1982 or 1988, significantly so for 3 of the 5 colonies. Based on apparent changes in species composition within the colonies, Common Murres declined at a more rapid rate than Thick-billed Murres between 1960 and 1988. Combining information from all colonies, it appears that murre populations have been relatively stable since about 1979. In contrast to murres, the kittiwake population showed no significant trends between 1960 and 1982 or between 1960 and 1988. All fluctuations in kittiwake numbers documented between years were within the variability expected within years. Breeding productivity of murres was about average during 1988 (0.47 young/pair), whereas the productivity of kittiwakes was very poor (0.15 young/pair).
Murres and kittiwakes fed mostly on arctic cod and sand lance distributed widely but in low concentrations (e.g., 0.1-10 g/m3) UP to 1.20 km north and northwest of Cape Thompson. In the total area surveyed (225 km2), only two major feeding aggregations were observed where fish school densities exceeded 15 g/ins. Forage fish densities were higher in shallow Alaska Coastal Current waters than offshore in Bering Sea waters, and piscivorous seabirds like murres and kittiwakes fed mostly in coastal waters. Reduced numbers of fish in murre and kittiwake stomachs in August and low breeding success of kittiwakes suggested that forage fish densities observed around Cape Thompson in late August were sufficient to sustain murres but were insufficient for, or inaccessible to, kittiwakes.
The breeding failure of Black-legged Kittiwakes at Cape Thompson in 1988 was part throughout causes of kittiwakes of a pervasive syndrome of failure in this species observed the Bering/Chukchi seas and Gulf of Alaska in recent years. The recurrent widespread breeding failure need to be identified if are to have a role in area-wide population monitoring during the period of Alaskan OCS development by the oil and gas industry.
The system of land-based plots established in 1988 is recommended for future population monitoring of cliff-nesting birds at Cape Thompson. Based on the coefficients of variation among counts observed in this study, it is estimated that 10 replicate counts per year would detect an 8% change in numbers of Thick-billed Murres between years and a 12% change in Common Murres, with 75% certainty of statistical significance at the 0.05 level. Similarly, a 9% annual change in the population of Black-legged Kittiwakes should be detectable at the 0.05 significance level given samples of 10 replicate counts of the land-based plots.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Alaska Fish and Wildlife Research Center","publisherLocation":"Anchorage, AK","usgsCitation":"Fadely, B.S., Piatt, J.F., Hatch, S.A., and Roseneau, D.G., 1989, Populations, productivity, and feeding habits of seabirds at Cape Thompson, Alaska: Final report, xxi, 429 p.","productDescription":"xxi, 429 p.","numberOfPages":"449","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":341098,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":341097,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.boem.gov/ESPIS/0/923.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Cape Thompson","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -166.1894989013672,\n 68.02299414412997\n ],\n [\n -165.4863739013672,\n 68.02299414412997\n ],\n [\n -165.4863739013672,\n 68.24929413342046\n ],\n [\n -166.1894989013672,\n 68.24929413342046\n ],\n [\n -166.1894989013672,\n 68.02299414412997\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"591577f9e4b01a342e691459","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fadely, Brian S.","contributorId":184042,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fadely","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":694791,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Piatt, John F. 0000-0002-4417-5748 jpiatt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-5748","contributorId":3025,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Piatt","given":"John","email":"jpiatt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":694792,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hatch, Scott A. 0000-0002-0064-8187 shatch@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0064-8187","contributorId":2625,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hatch","given":"Scott","email":"shatch@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":694793,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Roseneau, David G.","contributorId":73394,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roseneau","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":6987,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Sevice","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":694794,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70178139,"text":"70178139 - 1989 - Bone characteristics and metal concentrations in white suckers (Catostomus commersoni) from one neutral and three acidified lakes in Maine","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-03T13:25:34","indexId":"70178139","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Bone characteristics and metal concentrations in white suckers (Catostomus commersoni) from one neutral and three acidified lakes in Maine","docAbstract":"The bone characteristics of white suckers, Catostomus commersoni, from four lakes in Maine were studied in relation to lake water quality and metal concentrations in fish. Green Lake had a neutral pH, high buffering capacity, and low aluminum concentrations, whereas the other three lakes had low pH, low buffering capacity, and elevated aluminum concentrations. The concentrations of aluminum in white suckers did not differ among the four lakes, but concentrations of cadmium, lead, and mercury were greater in fish from the three low-pH lakes. The vertebrae were weaker and more flexible in fish from the low-pH lakes than in those from neutral-pH Green Lake. The inferior mechanical properties of bone in fish from the low-pH lakes were probably a result of the significantly lower proline concentrations in collagen. Low pH of lake water or elevated whole-body concentrations of cadmium, lead, and mercury, either individually or combined, could have caused the inferior mechanical properties of bone of white suckers from the low-pH lakes.
","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f89-059","usgsCitation":"Hamilton, S., and Haines, T.A., 1989, Bone characteristics and metal concentrations in white suckers (Catostomus commersoni) from one neutral and three acidified lakes in Maine: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 46, no. 3, p. 440-446, https://doi.org/10.1139/f89-059.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"440","endPage":"446","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":330708,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"46","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"581c4cc6e4b09688d6e9101a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hamilton, Steven J.","contributorId":174108,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hamilton","given":"Steven J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652964,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Haines, Terry A.","contributorId":59860,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haines","given":"Terry","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70181876,"text":"70181876 - 1989 - Iterative techniques for characterizing marine bird habitats with time-series of satellite images","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-14T16:56:36","indexId":"70181876","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1272,"text":"Colonial Waterbirds","printIssn":"07386028","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Iterative techniques for characterizing marine bird habitats with time-series of satellite images","docAbstract":"Demonstrating long-term habitat use of marine habitats by seabirds is often complicated by short-term changes in habitat locations, persistence, and age. This paper describes iterative techniques for characterizing non-static habitats, such as meso-scale (10-100 km) ocean eddies and fronts, using time-series of satellite images that define sea surface conditions. Seabird use of satellite-detected habitats was compared using survey data and imagery from the Gulf of Alaska and southeastern United States. Time-series examination of satellite images combined with long-term seabird censuses allow 1) estimation of the successional state (age) of some marine habitats, 2) detection of recurring habitats, 3) geographically-referenced measurement of habitat location and areal extent, 4) identification of consistently-used habitats, and 5) demonstration of time-dependent use by seabirds associated with seasonal or annual variation in habitat availability.
","language":"English","publisher":"The Waterbird Society","doi":"10.2307/1521315","usgsCitation":"Haney, J.C., 1989, Iterative techniques for characterizing marine bird habitats with time-series of satellite images: Colonial Waterbirds, v. 12, no. 1, p. 78-89, https://doi.org/10.2307/1521315.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"78","endPage":"89","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":335427,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58a4254ae4b0c825128ad4d7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haney, J. Christopher","contributorId":48043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haney","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Christopher","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":668897,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70181875,"text":"70181875 - 1989 - Remote characterization of marine bird habitats with satellite imagery","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-14T16:49:08","indexId":"70181875","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1272,"text":"Colonial Waterbirds","printIssn":"07386028","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Remote characterization of marine bird habitats with satellite imagery","docAbstract":"Remote sensing techniques such as radar altimetry, synthetic aperture radar, coastal zone color scanning, and infrared radiometry provide effective, instantaneous, and relatively inexpensive means for characterizing critical habitats of marine birds. In order to make optimal use of satellite-derived data, the rationale for marine habitat classification is presented, and advantages and limitations of different remote sensing techniques are discussed. An application of remote characterization is used to test for short-term habitat use and selection by the Black-Capped Petrel (Pterodroma hasitata). By comparing synoptic satellite mapping (e.g. infrared radiometry) with ship-board censusing, it was possible to demonstrate that petrels did not use all marine habitats equally, nor did petrels use habitats in proportion to their availability (areal extent).
","language":"English","publisher":"The Waterbird Society","doi":"10.2307/1521314","usgsCitation":"Haney, J.C., 1989, Remote characterization of marine bird habitats with satellite imagery: Colonial Waterbirds, v. 12, no. 1, p. 67-77, https://doi.org/10.2307/1521314.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"67","endPage":"77","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":335423,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58a4254ae4b0c825128ad4d9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haney, J. Christopher","contributorId":48043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haney","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Christopher","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":668893,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70201452,"text":"wdrSC881 - 1989 - Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-01-26T20:42:03.105672","indexId":"wdrSC881","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T09:59:06","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"SC-88-1","title":"Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1988","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1988 water year for South Carolina consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage and contents of lakes and reservoirs; and levels of ground-water wells. This volume contains records for water discharge at 104 gaging stations, stage only at 18 gaging stations, stage and contents at 12 lakes and reservoirs, water-quality at 61 gaging stations, and water levels at 43 observation wells. Also included are data for 41 crest-stage partial-record stations and discharge measurement information at 4 locations. Locations of these sites are shown on figures 3, 4, 5, and 6. Additional water data were collected at various sites not involved in the systematic data-collection program. These data represent that part of the National Water Data System collected by the U. S. Geological Survey and cooperating State and Federal agencies in South Carolina.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wdrSC881","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of South Carolina and with other local and Federal agencies","usgsCitation":"Bennett, C., Hayes, R., Jones, K., and Cooney, T., 1989, Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report SC-88-1, viii, 480 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrSC881.","productDescription":"viii, 480 p.","numberOfPages":"492","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":382000,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1988/sc-88-1/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":382623,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1988/sc-88-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"South 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Carolina\",\"nation\":\"USA \"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bennett, C.S.","contributorId":13273,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bennett","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":807774,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hayes, R.D.","contributorId":19197,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":807775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jones, K.H.","contributorId":93566,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"K.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":807776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cooney, T.W.","contributorId":25194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cooney","given":"T.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":807777,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":42410,"text":"ofr8998 - 1989 - Seismicity of Alaska 1786-1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-02T18:43:18.34083","indexId":"ofr8998","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-98","title":"Seismicity of Alaska 1786-1987","docAbstract":"This map displays selected epicenters for earthquakes that occurred between 1786 and 1987. Although accurate magnitude values have not been determined for many of the pre-instrumental earthquakes, it is believed that all of the earthquakes presented on this map have magnitudes of 5.0 or greater.
Symbols are plotted at epicentral locations, and symbol sizes are scaled into three magnitude categories. Within each category, duplicate epicenter locations have been eliminated. There are 2,351 separate epicenter locations, representing 2,480 earthquakes shown on this map.
Because of recent increases in the number of quality of seisomgraph networks, the accuracy of epicentral parameters of earthquakes occurring since the mid-1960s is greater than that of earlier earthquakes. Earthquakes occurring since 1965 are distinguished on this map from earlier events by the intensity of color of the epicentral symbol, as indicated below.
An extremely violent earthquake occurred north of Prince William Sound on Good Friday, March 27, 1964. This earthquake had a surface-wave magnitude of 8.4 and a moment magnitude of 9.2. The earthquake also generated a large sea wave (tsunami) which devastated many waterfront developments. The earthquake and its accompanying tsunami caused severe damage along Prince William Sound, Cook Inlet, and on the Kenai Peninsula.
On the map, the epicenter of the 1964 earthquake is labeled with the date.
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