Salinity and selenium concentrations in shallow ground water of the western San Joaquin Valley, California, are related to the geomorphology and hydrology of the alluvial fans. The highest salinity and selenium concentrations in shallow ground water occur in alluvium deposited by ephemeral streams and at the margins of the major alluvial fans, where there were naturally saline, fine-grained soils. Low-to-moderate salinity and selenium concentrations in shallow ground water are associated with upper and middle areas of the major alluvial fans deposited by intermittent streams. Areas with the most naturally saline soils have been irrigated in the last 40 years. These are now the areas of highest salinity and selenium concentrations in the shallow ground water. Present-day (1986) ground-water salinity is significantly correlated with natural soil salinity in these areas. Isotopic data indicate that the highest salinity and selenium concentrations in ground water present at low altitudes resulted from evaporative concentration when the water table was shallow.
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\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48c6e4b07f02db53fe46","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Trotta, L. C.","contributorId":63410,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trotta","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":172575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":16301,"text":"ofr8740 - 1988 - Aggregation of Minnesota water-use data and transfer of data to the National Water-Use Data System; Procedures and programs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-04-02T11:46:34","indexId":"ofr8740","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"87-40","title":"Aggregation of Minnesota water-use data and transfer of data to the National Water-Use Data System; Procedures and programs","docAbstract":"The Minnesota Water-Use Data System stores data on the quantity of withdrawals and discharge in Minnesota. To transfer these data into the U.S. Geological Survey 's National Water-Use Data System properly, certain procedures must be followed. Uniform data categorization and entry allows comparison of water use from State to State. The data in the National Water-Use Data System are aggregated by county and by watershed (hydrologic unit). This report documents the data aggregation and transfer process as developed by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, the Minnesota State Planning Agency/Planning Information Center, and the U.S. Geological Survey as part of the National Water-Use Information Program.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"St. Paul, MN","doi":"10.3133/ofr8740","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and the Minnesota State Planning Agency","usgsCitation":"Trotta, L.C., 1988, Aggregation of Minnesota water-use data and transfer of data to the National Water-Use Data System; Procedures and programs: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-40, iv, 71 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8740.","productDescription":"iv, 71 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":392,"text":"Minnesota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":45231,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0040/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":148738,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0040/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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1988 - New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, October 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr88400J","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-400","chapter":"J","title":"New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, October 1988","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr88400J","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1988, New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, October 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-400, 71 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88400J.","productDescription":"71 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":162381,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400j/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86043,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400j/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afee4b07f02db69762c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531919,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":49398,"text":"ofr88400I - 1988 - New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, September 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr88400I","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-400","chapter":"I","title":"New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, September 1988","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr88400I","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1988, New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, September 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-400, 59 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88400I.","productDescription":"59 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":162380,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400i/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86042,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400i/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afee4b07f02db69761a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":12712,"text":"ofr8882 - 1988 - Profile of Sacramento River, Freeport to Verona, California, flood of February 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-14T20:02:18.979342","indexId":"ofr8882","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-82","title":"Profile of Sacramento River, Freeport to Verona, California, flood of February 1986","docAbstract":"A major storm in February 1986 caused record flooding in the Sacramento River and other nearby basins in north-coastal and central California. As part of an effort to document this flood, the peak water surface profile of a 33 mi reach of the Sacramento River was surveyed between Freeport and Verona, California. Supplementary profiles in this reach include elevations of the approximate top of levee, flood plain, and the water surface on March 17, 1987. On the Sacramento River at Sacramento, the peak discharge of 117,000 cu ft/sec occurred February 19 and 20, 1986. The peak stage of 30.58 ft on February 19 is the highest on record, including the period prior to construction of large flood control dams in the Sacramento River basin beginning with Shasta Dam in 1942. The February 1986 flood profile of the Sacramento River between the mouth of the American River and the Sacramento Weir (located upstream from the American River) shows a reverse water surface slope with a corresponding drop of about 0.13 ft. On the Sacramento River at Verona, upstream from Sacramento, a peak stage of 39.11 ft occurred February 20 (peak discharge 92,900 cu ft/sec) due to runoff from upstream tributaries. The February 1986 peak stage is the highest of record for 1914-87 (no record for 1918-20, 1922-25). The previous peak stage of record at Verona, March 1, 1940, was 38.20 ft, with a discharge of 79,200 cu ft/sec.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8882","usgsCitation":"Blodgett, J.C., and Lucas, J., 1988, Profile of Sacramento River, Freeport to Verona, California, flood of February 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-82, iv, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8882.","productDescription":"iv, 16 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":408347,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17349.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":41128,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0082/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":41127,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0082/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144808,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0082/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Sacramento River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -121.667,\n 38.408\n ],\n [\n -121.5,\n 38.408\n ],\n [\n -121.5,\n 38.881\n ],\n [\n -121.667,\n 38.881\n ],\n [\n -121.667,\n 38.408\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4836","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blodgett, J. C.","contributorId":32154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blodgett","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lucas, J. B.","contributorId":37333,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lucas","given":"J. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":49395,"text":"ofr88400F - 1988 - New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, June 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr88400F","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-400","chapter":"F","title":"New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, June 1988","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr88400F","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1988, New information resources of the U.S. Geological Survey Library System, June 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-400, 54 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88400F.","productDescription":"54 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":162377,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400f/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86039,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0400f/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afee4b07f02db6976a4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531915,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":12125,"text":"ofr88483 - 1988 - Index of surface-water stations in Texas, January 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-12T15:23:07","indexId":"ofr88483","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-483","title":"Index of surface-water stations in Texas, January 1988","docAbstract":"As of January 1, 1988, the surface-water data-collection network in Texas included 368 continuous streamflow, 12 continuous or daily reservoir-content, 38 gage height, 15 crest-stage partia 1-record, 4 periodic discharge through range, 32 floodhydrocjraph partial-record, 9 flood-profile partial-record, 36 low-flow partial-record 45 daily chemical-quality, 19 continuous-recording water-quality, 83 periodic biological, 19 lake surveys, 160 periodic organic and (or) nutrient, 3 periodic insecticide, 33 periodic pesticide, 20 automatic sampler, 137 periodic minor elements, 125 periodic chemical-quality, 74 periodic physica1-organic, 24 continuous-recording three- or four-parameter water-quality, 34 periodic sediment, 21 continuous-recording temperature, and 30 national stream-quality accounting network stations. Plate 1 shows the location of surface-water streamflow or reservoir-content and chemicalquality or sediment stations in Texas. Plate 2 shows the location of partial-record surface-water stations.
\nThis index shows the station number and name, latitude and longitude, type of data collected, and the office principally responsible for the data collection (table 1). An 8-digit permanent numerical designation for gaging stations has been adopted on a nationwide basis; stations are numbered and listed in downstream order. In the downstream direction along the main stem, all stations on a tributary entering above a main-stem station are listed before that station. A tributary entering between two main-stem stations is listed between them. A similar order is followed in listing stations on first rank, second rank, and other ranks of tributaries. To indicate the rank of any tributary on which a gaging station is situated and the stream to which it is an immediate tributary, each indention in the listing of gaging stations represent one rank. This downstream order and system of indention show which gaging stations are on tributaries between any two stations on a main stem and the rank of the tributary on which each gaging station is situated. On plates 1 and 2, the 8-digit station number is abbreviated because of space limitation.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr88483","usgsCitation":"1988, Index of surface-water stations in Texas, January 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-483, Report: iii, 17 p.; 2 Plates: 16.20 x 15.18 inches and 16.25 x 15.14 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88483.","productDescription":"Report: iii, 17 p.; 2 Plates: 16.20 x 15.18 inches and 16.25 x 15.14 inches","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science 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The Floral City Pool, which has a surface area of approximately 4,750 acres, contains an extensive combination of lakes, wetlands, and connecting canals. The Pool receives inflow from the Withlacoochee River through two canals. Outflow is through one manmade canal and one natural slough. Canal flow is partially controlled by manmade structures. A cumulative deficit of 19.4 inches of rainfall from August 1984 through May 1985 reduced surface-water inflow to the Floral City Pool to about 0.5 cu ft/sec by May 1985. During May 1985, pool levels declined approximately 0.04 ft/day. By the end of May, there was no observable outflow. From June 1985 through September 1985, 39.8 inches of rainfall caused above-average inflow to the Floral City Pool and a pool-level increase of 6.2 ft. The inflow of 340 CFS nearly equaled the outflow of 338 CFS by the end of September. 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Data were collected during five cruises at 2-month intervals from March through November. Benthic macrofauna for identification of species and sediment for size analysis were sampled at eight stations. Ancillary data, which consisted of salinity, temperature, dissolved-oxygen concentrations, and suspended sediment, were collected at 12 stations. Salinity and temperature were measured at three stations that coincided with continuous water quality monitors. Abundances and geographical distributions of a newly introduced species of clam were measured. (USGS)
","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88192","usgsCitation":"Schemel, L.E., Ota, A.Y., Harmon, J., Shay, J.M., and Adorado, R., 1988, Benthic macrofauna and ancillary data for San Francisco Bay, California, March to November 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-192, iv, 73 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88192.","productDescription":"iv, 73 p. :map ;28 cm.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":5079,"text":"Pacific Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":164605,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0192/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":64376,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0192/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a53e4b07f02db62b461","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schemel, Laurence E. lschemel@usgs.gov","contributorId":4085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schemel","given":"Laurence","email":"lschemel@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":219096,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ota, Allan Y.","contributorId":85192,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ota","given":"Allan","email":"","middleInitial":"Y.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219098,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Harmon, J.G.","contributorId":90753,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harmon","given":"J.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Shay, J. M.","contributorId":98321,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shay","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Adorado, R.N.","contributorId":68166,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adorado","given":"R.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219097,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":14950,"text":"ofr88495 - 1988 - Occurrence of pesticides, nitrate, volatile organic compounds, trace elements in ground water and streams, southeastern Missouri, 1986-87","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:48","indexId":"ofr88495","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-495","title":"Occurrence of pesticides, nitrate, volatile organic compounds, trace elements in ground water and streams, southeastern Missouri, 1986-87","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88495","usgsCitation":"Mesko, T.O., and Carlson, G.M., 1988, Occurrence of pesticides, nitrate, volatile organic compounds, trace elements in ground water and streams, southeastern Missouri, 1986-87: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-495, vi, 73 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88495.","productDescription":"vi, 73 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145947,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0495/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":43766,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0495/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af5e4b07f02db692294","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mesko, Thomas O.","contributorId":81498,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mesko","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":170303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carlson, Gale M.","contributorId":91118,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"Gale","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":170304,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":68698,"text":"ha698 - 1988 - General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, Upper Colorado River Basin - excluding the San Juan Basin - Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":7144,"text":"ofr84716 - 1984 - General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, upper Colorado River basin, excluding the San Juan basin; Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","indexId":"ofr84716","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, upper Colorado River basin, excluding the San Juan basin; Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":68698,"text":"ha698 - 1988 - General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, Upper Colorado River Basin - excluding the San Juan Basin - Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","indexId":"ha698","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, Upper Colorado River Basin - excluding the San Juan Basin - Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-21T10:47:43","indexId":"ha698","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":318,"text":"Hydrologic Atlas","code":"HA","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"698","title":"General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, Upper Colorado River Basin - excluding the San Juan Basin - Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","docAbstract":"The objective of the Upper Colorado Regional Aquifer Systems Analyses (RASA) project is to assess quantitatively the occurrence, movement, and availability of water stored in rock formations underlying the basin. This is one of a series of preliminary reports that describe what is currently known (1984) about the geometry and hydrologic properties of the aquifer systems, and the chemistry of the water in known or potential aquifers. This report provides the foundation needed for the assessment of the ground-water resources of the region. The report describes only part of the hydrologic system; that is, formations of Mesozoic age. Younger and older formations significant to the hydrologic system are described in other reports.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ha698","usgsCitation":"Freethey, G.W., Kimball, B.A., Wilberg, D.E., and Hood, J.W., 1988, General hydrogeology of the aquifers of Mesozoic age, Upper Colorado River Basin - excluding the San Juan Basin - Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas 698, 2 Sheets: 58.00 x 36.02 inches and 58.00 x 36.07 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ha698.","productDescription":"2 Sheets: 58.00 x 36.02 inches and 58.00 x 36.07 inches","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":188195,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":90424,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/698/plate-1.pdf","text":"Sheet 1","size":"16.37 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":90425,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/698/plate-2.pdf","text":"Sheet 2","size":"14.99 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"2500000","country":"United States","state":"Arizona, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"Colorado River basin","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -112,36 ], [ -112,43 ], [ -106,43 ], [ -106,36 ], [ -112,36 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b27e4b07f02db6b0f11","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Freethey, Geoffrey W.","contributorId":25570,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Freethey","given":"Geoffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":278773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kimball, Briant A. bkimball@usgs.gov","contributorId":533,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kimball","given":"Briant","email":"bkimball@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":278775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wilberg, Dale E.","contributorId":101275,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilberg","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":278774,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hood, James W.","contributorId":66115,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hood","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":278776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":13657,"text":"ofr88331 - 1988 - Annual maximum and minimum lake levels for Indiana, 1942-85","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-05-16T12:42:31","indexId":"ofr88331","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-331","title":"Annual maximum and minimum lake levels for Indiana, 1942-85","docAbstract":"Indiana has many natural and manmade lakes. Lake-level data are available for 217 lakes. These data were collected during water years 1942-85 by use of staff gages and, more recently, continuous recorders. The period of record at each site ranges from 1 to 43 years. Data from the lake stations have been compiled, and maximum and minimum lake levels for each year of record are reported. In addition to annual maximum and minimum lake levels, each lake station is described by gage location, surface area, drainage area, period of record, datum of gage, gage type, established legal level, lake level control, inlets and outlets, and extremes for the period of record.
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\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67ba81","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fowler, Kathleen K. 0000-0002-0107-3848 kkfowler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0107-3848","contributorId":2439,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fowler","given":"Kathleen","email":"kkfowler@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":27231,"text":"Indiana-Kentucky Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":346,"text":"Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35860,"text":"Ohio-Kentucky-Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":168182,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":25848,"text":"wri884233 - 1988 - Water quality of Lake Austin and Town Lake, Austin, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-10T15:48:48","indexId":"wri884233","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-4233","title":"Water quality of Lake Austin and Town Lake, Austin, Texas","docAbstract":"Lake Austin and Town Lake are located on the Colorado River in Travis County, central Texas, and serve as a source of water for municipal and industrial water supplies, electrical-power generation, and recreation for more than 500,000 people in the Austin metropolitan area. Lake Austin, located immediately downstream of Lake Travis, extends for more than 20 miles into the western edge of the city of Austin. Town Lake extends through the downtown area of the city of Austin for nearly 6 miles where the Colorado River is impounded by Longhorn Dam.
\nMany of the detrimental effects of impoundment of water in a lake or reservoir are related to thermal stratification, which generally does not occur in Lake Austin or in Town Lake. The largest detected difference in vertical temperature was 6.5 degrees Celsius in Lake Austin and 3.5 degrees Celsius in Town Lake. The small vertical temperature variations in both lakes can be attributed to shallow depths in the lakes and to the short retention times of water in the lakes during the summer months.
\nLarge vertical dissolved-oxygen gradients were not detected in Lake Austin and Town Lake. Average dissolved-oxygen concentrations for Lake Austin at site Ac, a deep site (about 50 feet) at the dam, differ by about 2.5 milligrams per liter from surface to bottom during the summer. At site Ac on Town Lake, average dissolved-oxygen concentrations differ by about 1 milligram per liter from surface to bottom. The largest areal variations in dissolved oxygen generally occur in Lake Austin during the summer. Water released to Lake Austin during the summer is from below the thermocline in Lake Travis, and consequently, dissolved-oxygen concentrations generally are small. For example, in August 1984, dissolved-oxygen concentrations in Lake Austin increased from 2.8 milligrams per liter in the headwaters to slightly greater than 7.0 milligrams per liter approximately 14 miles downstream. This increase in dissolved oxygen was caused by reaeration from the atmosphere and from photosynthetic production of oxygen by aquatic plants.
\nDissolved trace-element data collected from Lake Austin and Town Lake indicate that with the exception of iron, manganese, and mercury, none of the dissolved trace elements analyzed for exceeded either the primary maximum contaminant level or secondary maximum contaminant level set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Average concentrations of dissolved iron and dissolved manganese in water collected near the bottom of Lake Austin did not exceed 40 and 50 micrograms per liter, respectively.
\nLittle seasonal or areal variation was noted in nitrogen concentrations in Lake Austin or Town Lake. Organic nitrogen is the predominant nitrogen species in both lakes. Stormwater runoff had little effect on nitrogen concentrations in Lake Austin. Nitrogen concentrations in Town Lake were slightly larger following periods of runoff. Total nitrogen concentrations in Town Lake following periods of runoff often exceed 1.0 milligram per liter.
\nTotal phosphorus concentrations are small in Lake Austin and Town Lake. About 95 percent of the total phosphorus concentrations measured in Lake Austin and about 81 percent of the total phosphorus concentrations measured in Town Lake were less than 0.03 milligram per liter. Total phosphorus concentrations are largest in Town Lake following periods of runoff.
\nDissolved-solids concentrations ranged from 240 to 340 milligrams per liter in Lake Austin and from 170 to 360 milligrams per liter in Town Lake. The smallest concentrations of dissolved solids in Town Lake occurred following periods of runoff. During periods of no runoff, dissolved-solids concentrations in Town Lake ranged from 240 to 360 milligrams per liter, which was very similar to the range in Lake Austin.
\nDensities of feca1-coliform bacteria in Lake Austin ranged from less than 1 to 600 colonies per 100 milliliters, and densities of fecal-streptococci bacteria ranged from less than 1 to 340 colonies per 100 milliliters. Densities of fecal-coliform bacteria in Town Lake ranged from 4 to 14,000 colonies per 100 milliliters, and densities of fecal-streptococci bacteria ranged from less than 1 to 15,000 colonies per 100 milliliters. The largest densities of both bacteria in Town Lake occurred following runoff.
\nLittle or no effect of stormwater runoff on temperature, dissolved oxygen, or trace elements was detected in either Lake Austin or Town Lake. Increased concentrations of total nitrogen and phosphorus were detected in Town Lake, but not in Lake Austin following runoff. A decrease in concentrations of dissolved solids and major ions occurred in Town Lake, but not in Lake Austin, following runoff. Densities of fecal-coliform and fecal-streptococci bacteria were larger in Lake Austin and Town Lake following runoff, but significantly larger increases were noted in Town Lake.
\nWater-quality data collected from Lake Austin and Town Lake, following runoff, generally were not adequate to fully determine the effects of runoff on the lakes. Data collection should not to be limited to fixed-station sampling following runoff, and both lakes need to be sampled simultaneously as soon as possible following significant precipitation.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/wri884233","usgsCitation":"Andrews, F.L., Wells, F.C., Shelby, W.J., and McPherson, E., 1988, Water quality of Lake Austin and Town Lake, Austin, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4233, vii, 322 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri884233.","productDescription":"vii, 322 p.","numberOfPages":"329","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":158245,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4233/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":54592,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4233/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4dac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Andrews, Freeman L.","contributorId":91486,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andrews","given":"Freeman","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wells, Frank C.","contributorId":80664,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wells","given":"Frank","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645150,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shelby, Wanda J.","contributorId":173579,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shelby","given":"Wanda","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645151,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McPherson, Emma","contributorId":85629,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McPherson","given":"Emma","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645152,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":15706,"text":"ofr87533 - 1988 - Compilation of water-quality data for the north coast limestone aquifers, Puerto Rico, 1951 to 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:07","indexId":"ofr87533","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"87-533","title":"Compilation of water-quality data for the north coast limestone aquifers, Puerto Rico, 1951 to 1987","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr87533","usgsCitation":"Roman-Mas, A., and Ramos-Gines, O., 1988, Compilation of water-quality data for the north coast limestone aquifers, Puerto Rico, 1951 to 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-533, vi, 133 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr87533.","productDescription":"vi, 133 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":148659,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0533/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44701,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0533/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ce4b07f02db6a95f4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roman-Mas, Angel","contributorId":59816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roman-Mas","given":"Angel","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ramos-Gines, Orlando","contributorId":98358,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ramos-Gines","given":"Orlando","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":15797,"text":"ofr88462 - 1988 - Report of the River Master of the Delaware River for the period December 1, 1986-November 30, 1987, with a section on water quality","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:12","indexId":"ofr88462","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-462","title":"Report of the River Master of the Delaware River for the period December 1, 1986-November 30, 1987, with a section on water quality","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88462","usgsCitation":"Sauer, S.P., Harkness, W.E., Krejmas, B.E., and White, K.E., 1988, Report of the River Master of the Delaware River for the period December 1, 1986-November 30, 1987, with a section on water quality: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-462, v, 86 p. ill. (1 col.), map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88462.","productDescription":"v, 86 p. ill. (1 col.), map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":149787,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0462/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44824,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0462/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5ee4b07f02db633b4c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sauer, Stanley P.","contributorId":38966,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sauer","given":"Stanley","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171739,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harkness, William E.","contributorId":43797,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harkness","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171740,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Krejmas, Bruce E.","contributorId":102501,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krejmas","given":"Bruce","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171742,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"White, K. E.","contributorId":65873,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171741,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":15955,"text":"ofr88479 - 1988 - Water-quality data, San Joaquin Valley, California, March 1985 to March 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:11","indexId":"ofr88479","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-479","title":"Water-quality data, San Joaquin Valley, California, March 1985 to March 1987","docAbstract":"Water quality data were collected at numerous surface water and groundwater sites in the San Joaquin Valley, California, from March 1985 through March 1987. Streamflow and physical measurements were made, and water samples for analysis of major ions, trace elements, suspended sediments, and some pesticides were collected at varying frequencies at 11 continuing-record sites and 31 miscellaneous sites on the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. Physical measurements and water samples for analysis of major ions, trace elements, and some pesticides were collected at 285 groundwater sites in the western and southern San Joaquin Valley. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88479","usgsCitation":"Shelton, L., and Miller, L., 1988, Water-quality data, San Joaquin Valley, California, March 1985 to March 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-479, iv, 210 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88479.","productDescription":"iv, 210 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":149524,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0479/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44914,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0479/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48cfe4b07f02db545ef9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shelton, L.R.","contributorId":12503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shelton","given":"L.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172005,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miller, L.K.","contributorId":37763,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"L.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172006,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":13823,"text":"ofr87678 - 1988 - Summary of water resources data for the Girdwood-Alyeska Area, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:41","indexId":"ofr87678","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"87-678","title":"Summary of water resources data for the Girdwood-Alyeska Area, Alaska","docAbstract":"Surface water, groundwater and water quality data for the Girdwood-Alyeska area are presented in graphs, tables, and maps. Surface water data include streamflow measurements and water quality analyses from three streams. Groundwater data include descriptions of 106 wells, with lithologic and water quality data from selected wells. The report also contains a map depicting the geology of the area. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr87678","usgsCitation":"Glass, R.L., and Brabets, T.P., 1988, Summary of water resources data for the Girdwood-Alyeska Area, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-678, iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr87678.","productDescription":"iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145639,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0678/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42418,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0678/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697be4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Glass, R. L.","contributorId":80279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glass","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168456,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brabets, T. P.","contributorId":103289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brabets","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168457,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ]}