{"pageNumber":"193","pageRowStart":"4800","pageSize":"25","recordCount":68805,"records":[{"id":70221339,"text":"sir20215016 - 2021 - Assessment of streamflow and water quality in the Upper Yampa River Basin, Colorado, 1992–2018","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-11T12:06:48.298229","indexId":"sir20215016","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-10T17:00:00","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-5016","displayTitle":"Assessment of Streamflow and Water Quality in the  Upper Yampa River Basin, Colorado, 1992–2018","title":"Assessment of streamflow and water quality in the Upper Yampa River Basin, Colorado, 1992–2018","docAbstract":"<p>The Upper Yampa River Basin drains approximately 2,100 square miles west of the Continental Divide in north-western Colorado. There is a growing need to understand potential changes in the quantity and quality of water resources as the basin is undergoing increasing land and water development to support growing municipal, industrial, and recreational needs. The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with stakeholders in the Upper Yampa River Basin water community, began a study to characterize and identify changes in streamflow and selected water-quality constituents, including&nbsp; suspended sediment, Kjeldahl nitrogen, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and orthophosphate, in the basin. This study used streamflow and water-quality data from selected U.S. Geological Survey sites to provide a better understanding of how major factors, including land use, climate change, and geological features, may influence streamflow and water quality.</p><p>Analysis of long-term (1910–2018) and short-term (1992–2018) records of streamflow at main-stem Yampa River and tributary sites indicate downward trends in one or more streamflow statistics, including 1-day maximum, mean, and 7-day minimum. Long-term downward trends in daily mean streamflow in April (22 percent overall) at Yampa River at Steamboat Springs, Colorado, correspond to observed changes in streamflow documented across western North America and the Colorado River Basin that are predominately associated with changes in snowmelt runoff and temperatures. During the short-term period of analysis, decreases in streamflow at main-stem Yampa River and some tributary sites are likely related to changes in consumptive use and reservoir management or, at sites with no upstream flow impoundments, changes in irrigation diversions and climate.</p><p>Concentrations of water-quality constituents were typically highest in spring (March, April, and May) during the early snowmelt runoff period as material that is washed off the land surface drains into streams. Highest concentrations occurred slightly later, in May, June, and July, at Yampa River above Stagecoach Reservoir, Colo., and slightly earlier, in February and March at Yampa River at Milner, Colo., indicating that these sites may have different or additional sources of phosphorus from upstream inputs. Yampa River at Milner, Colo., and Yampa River above Elkhead Creek, Colo., had the highest net yields of suspended sediment, Kjeldahl nitrogen, and total phosphorus, and are likely influenced by land use and erosion as the basins of both of these sites are underlain by highly erodible Cretaceous shales.</p><p>Upward trends in estimated Kjeldahl nitrogen and total phosphorus concentrations and loads were found at Yampa River at Steamboat Springs, Colo. From 1999 to 2018, the Kjeldahl nitrogen concentration increased by 10 percent or 0.035 milligram per liter, and load increased by 22 percent or 26 tons. Total phosphorus concentration increased by 20 percent or 0.0081 milligram per liter, and loads increased by 41 percent or 6.2 tons. Decreases in streamflow and changes in land use may contribute to these trends.</p><p>During multiple summer sampling events at Stagecoach Reservoir, the physical and chemical factors indicated conditions conducive to cyanobacterial blooms, including surface-water temperatures greater than 20 degrees Celsius and total phosphorus and total nitrogen concentrations in exceedance of Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment interim concentrations for water-quality standards. Local geological features (predominately sandstones and shales) and additional inputs from upstream land use likely contribute to the elevated nutrient conditions in Stagecoach Reservoir.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20215016","isbn":"978-1-4113-4402-0","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with Upper Yampa River Watershed Group, Upper Yampa Water Conservancy District, Colorado Water Conservation Board, Yampa-White-Green Basin Roundtable, Mount Werner Water and Sanitation District, Routt County, Colorado, and the city of Steamboat Springs, Colorado","usgsCitation":"Day, N.K., 2021, Assessment of streamflow and water quality in the Upper Yampa River Basin, Colorado, 1992–2018: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2021–5016, 45 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20215016.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 45 p.; Data Release","onlineOnly":"N","ipdsId":"IP-118673","costCenters":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386393,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2021/5016/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":386394,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2021/5016/sir20215016.pdf","text":"Report","size":"4.17 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"SIR 2021-5016"},{"id":386395,"rank":3,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9L7S3NQ","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Input and output data from streamflow and water-quality regression models used to characterize streamflow and water-quality conditions in the Upper Yampa River Basin, Colorado, from 1992-2018"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Upper Yampa River Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -107.314453125,\n              40.052847601823984\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.424560546875,\n              40.052847601823984\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.424560546875,\n              40.9964840143779\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.314453125,\n              40.9964840143779\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.314453125,\n              40.052847601823984\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/co-water\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/co-water\">Colorado Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>Box 25046, MS-415<br>Denver, CO 80225-0046</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Approach and Methods</li><li>Assessment of Streamflow and Water Quality</li><li>Summary</li><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishedDate":"2021-06-10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Day, Natalie K. 0000-0002-8768-5705","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-5705","contributorId":207302,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Day","given":"Natalie","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817370,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70221587,"text":"70221587 - 2021 - The biophysical role of water and ice within permafrost nearing collapse: Insights from novel geophysical observations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-30T19:19:52.483157","indexId":"70221587","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-10T09:20:37","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":7357,"text":"JGR Earth Surface","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The biophysical role of water and ice within permafrost nearing collapse: Insights from novel geophysical observations","docAbstract":"<p><span>The impact of permafrost thaw on hydrologic, thermal, and biotic processes remains uncertain, in part due to limitations in subsurface measurement capabilities. To better understand subsurface processes in thermokarst environments, we collocated geophysical and biogeochemical instruments along a thaw gradient between forested permafrost and collapse-scar bogs at the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) site near Fairbanks, Alaska. Ambient seismic noise monitoring provided continuous high-temporal resolution measurements of water and ice saturation changes. Maps of seismic velocity change identified areas of large summertime velocity reductions nearest the youngest bog, indicating potential thaw and expansion at the bog margin. These results corresponded well with complementary borehole nuclear magnetic resonance measurements of unfrozen water content with depth, which showed permafrost soils nearest the bog edges contained the largest amount of unfrozen water along the study transect, up to 25% by volume. In situ measurements of methane within permafrost soils revealed high concentrations at these bog-edge locations, up to 30% soil gas. Supra-permafrost talik zones were observed at the bog margins, indicating talik formation and perennial liquid water may drive lateral bog expansion and enhanced permafrost carbon losses preceding thaw. Comparison of seismic monitoring with wintertime surface carbon dioxide fluxes revealed differential responses depending on time and proximity to the bogs, capturing the controlling influence of subsurface water and ice on microbial activity and surficial emissions. This study demonstrates a multidisciplinary approach for gaining new understanding of how subsurface physical properties influence greenhouse gas production, emissions, and thermokarst development.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2021JF006104","usgsCitation":"James, S.R., Minsley, B.J., McFarland, J., Euskirchen, E.S., Edgar, C.W., and Waldrop, M., 2021, The biophysical role of water and ice within permafrost nearing collapse: Insights from novel geophysical observations: JGR Earth Surface, v. 126, no. 6, e2021JF006104, 21 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JF006104.","productDescription":"e2021JF006104, 21 p.","ipdsId":"IP-129192","costCenters":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451931,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jf006104","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":436316,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9455D1K","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Permafrost greenhouse gas and microbial data from the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) 2017 to 2019"},{"id":386697,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","city":"Fairbanks","otherGeospatial":"Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) site","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -149.293212890625,\n              64.35893097894458\n            ],\n            [\n              -147.667236328125,\n              64.35893097894458\n            ],\n            [\n              -147.667236328125,\n              64.88160222555004\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.293212890625,\n              64.88160222555004\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.293212890625,\n              64.35893097894458\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"126","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"James, Stephanie R. 0000-0001-5715-253X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-253X","contributorId":260620,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"James","given":"Stephanie","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":818202,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Minsley, Burke J. 0000-0003-1689-1306","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-1306","contributorId":248573,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Minsley","given":"Burke","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":818203,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McFarland, Jack 0000-0001-9672-8597","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9672-8597","contributorId":214819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McFarland","given":"Jack","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":818204,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Euskirchen, Eugenie S. 0000-0002-0848-4295","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0848-4295","contributorId":173730,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Euskirchen","given":"Eugenie","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":7211,"text":"University of Alaska, Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818205,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Edgar, Colin W. 0000-0002-7026-8358","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7026-8358","contributorId":260621,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Edgar","given":"Colin","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":6752,"text":"University of Alaska Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818206,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Waldrop, Mark 0000-0003-1829-7140","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1829-7140","contributorId":216758,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waldrop","given":"Mark","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":818207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70222443,"text":"70222443 - 2021 - Evaluation of remote mapping techniques for earthquake-triggered landslide inventories in an urban subarctic environment: A case study of the 2018 Anchorage, Alaska Earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-30T14:11:27.923693","indexId":"70222443","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-10T09:08:45","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9121,"text":"Frontiers Earth Science Journal","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluation of remote mapping techniques for earthquake-triggered landslide inventories in an urban subarctic environment: A case study of the 2018 Anchorage, Alaska Earthquake","docAbstract":"<div class=\"JournalAbstract\"><p class=\"mb15\">Earthquake-induced landslide inventories can be generated using field observations but doing so can be challenging if the affected landscape is large or inaccessible after an earthquake. Remote sensing data can be used to help overcome these limitations. The effectiveness of remotely sensed data to produce landslide inventories, however, is dependent on a variety of factors, such as the extent of coverage, timing, and data quality, as well as environmental factors such as atmospheric interference (e.g., clouds, water vapor) or snow and vegetation cover. With these challenges in mind, we use a combination of field observations and remote sensing data from multispectral, light detection and ranging (lidar), and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) sensors to produce a ground failure inventory for the urban areas affected by the 2018 magnitude (M<sub>w</sub>) 7.1 Anchorage, Alaska earthquake. The earthquake occurred during late November at high latitude (∼61°N), and the lack of sunlight, persistent cloud cover, and snow cover that occurred after the earthquake made remote mapping challenging for this event. Despite these challenges, 43 landslides were manually mapped and classified using a combination of the datasets mentioned previously. Using this manually compiled inventory, we investigate the individual performance and reliability of three remote sensing techniques in this environment not typically hospitable to remotely sensed mapping. We found that differencing pre- and post-event normalized difference vegetation index maps and lidar worked best for identifying soil slumps and rapid soil flows, but not as well for small soil slides, soil block slides and rock falls. The SAR-based methods did not work well for identifying any landslide types because of high noise levels likely related to snow. Some landslides, especially those that resulted in minor surface displacement, were identifiable only from the field observations. This work highlights the importance of the rapid collection of field observations and provides guidance for future mappers on which techniques, or combination of techniques, will be most effective at remotely mapping landslides in a subarctic and urban environment.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers","doi":"10.3389/feart.2021.673137","usgsCitation":"Martinez, S.N., Schaefer, L.N., Allstadt, K.E., and Thompson, E.M., 2021, Evaluation of remote mapping techniques for earthquake-triggered landslide inventories in an urban subarctic environment: A case study of the 2018 Anchorage, Alaska Earthquake: Frontiers Earth Science Journal, v. 9, 673137, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.673137.","productDescription":"673137, 13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-129070","costCenters":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451933,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.673137","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":436317,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9S5PVON","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Initial Observations of Landslides triggered by the 2018 Anchorage, Alaska earthquake"},{"id":387597,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","city":"Anchorage","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -151.2158203125,\n              60.71619779357714\n            ],\n            [\n              -148.53515625,\n              60.71619779357714\n            ],\n            [\n              -148.53515625,\n              61.71070595883174\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.2158203125,\n              61.71070595883174\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.2158203125,\n              60.71619779357714\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Martinez, Sabrina N. 0000-0002-1812-5990","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1812-5990","contributorId":237051,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Martinez","given":"Sabrina","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schaefer, Lauren N. 0000-0003-3216-7983","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3216-7983","contributorId":241997,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schaefer","given":"Lauren","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Allstadt, Kate E. 0000-0003-4977-5248","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-5248","contributorId":138704,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allstadt","given":"Kate","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Thompson, Eric M. 0000-0002-6943-4806 emthompson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-4806","contributorId":150897,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"Eric","email":"emthompson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820063,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70222072,"text":"70222072 - 2021 - Spatial ecology of invasive Burmese pythons in southwestern Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-16T14:09:48.012348","indexId":"70222072","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-10T09:00:59","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1475,"text":"Ecosphere","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Spatial ecology of invasive Burmese pythons in southwestern Florida","docAbstract":"<p><span>Understanding the spatial ecology of an invasive species is critical for designing effective control programs. Determining and quantifying home range estimates and habitat associations can streamline targeted removal efforts for wide-ranging, cryptic animals. The Burmese python (</span><i>Python bivittatus</i><span>) is a large-bodied constrictor snake with an established and expanding invasive population in southern Florida. This apex predator has severely impacted native wildlife across the Greater Everglades ecosystem. However, limited ecological information exists on this invasive species at the landscape level. Here, we present results from a study using radiotelemetry to quantify movements and habitat use patterns of 25 adult Burmese pythons in southwestern Florida, USA, for average periods of 814&nbsp;d (range: 288–1809). Our objective was to quantify home range size, movement rates, and second- and third-order habitat selection. Mean annual home range size was 7.5 km</span><sup>2</sup><span>&nbsp;± 2.9 km</span><sup>2</sup><span>&nbsp;(95% kernel density estimate), and pythons moved at a maximum mean daily rate of 0.52&nbsp;km/d. Burmese pythons selected agriculture, freshwater wetland, saline wetland, and upland land cover classes but avoided open water and urban land cover classes. Nest site selection was highest for pythons at an elevation of 1.7&nbsp;m with nesting hotspots concentrated on the borders of urban and agricultural areas or in sandy forested upland habitats. A broader understanding of the spatial utilization of Burmese pythons will enhance the utility of emerging control strategies across their invaded range.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecs2.3564","usgsCitation":"Bartoszek, I.A., Smith, B., Reed, R., and Hart, K., 2021, Spatial ecology of invasive Burmese pythons in southwestern Florida: Ecosphere, v. 12, no. 6, e03564, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3564.","productDescription":"e03564, 19 p.","ipdsId":"IP-120516","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451934,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3564","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":387224,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","county":"Collier County","otherGeospatial":"Collier Seminole State Park, Picayune Strand State Forest, Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -81.815185546875,\n              25.857987767091547\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.43272399902344,\n              25.857987767091547\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.43272399902344,\n              26.19241214758277\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.815185546875,\n              26.19241214758277\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.815185546875,\n              25.857987767091547\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"12","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bartoszek, Ian A.","contributorId":138954,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bartoszek","given":"Ian","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12592,"text":"Conservancy of Southwest Florida, Naples, FL","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, Brian J. 0000-0002-0531-0492","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-0492","contributorId":139672,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Brian J.","affiliations":[{"id":12876,"text":"Cherokee Nation Technology Solutions","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reed, Robert 0000-0001-8349-6168 reedr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8349-6168","contributorId":152301,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"Robert","email":"reedr@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hart, Kristen 0000-0002-5257-7974","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5257-7974","contributorId":220333,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hart","given":"Kristen","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70221270,"text":"sir20215046 - 2021 - Magnitude and frequency of floods in the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River, 2017","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-11T11:47:34.741571","indexId":"sir20215046","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-10T08:17:31","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-5046","displayTitle":"Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in the Alluvial Plain of the Lower Mississippi River, 2017","title":"Magnitude and frequency of floods in the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River, 2017","docAbstract":"<p>Annual exceedance probability flows at gaged locations and regional regression equations used to estimate annual exceedance probability flows at ungaged locations were developed by the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Mississippi Department of Transportation, to improve flood-frequency estimates at rural streams in the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River. These estimates were developed using current geospatial data, analytical methods, and annual peak-flow data through September 2017 at 58 streamgages in the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River, including 9 in Mississippi, 35 in Arkansas, 4 in Missouri, and 10 in Louisiana. Annual exceedance probability flows presented in this report incorporate streamflow data through the 2017 water year, 32 additional years of record since the previous study in 1985 of flood magnitude and frequency in the Mississippi portion of the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River. Ranges for standard error of prediction, average variance of prediction, and pseudo-R<sup>2</sup> are 45–61 percent, 0.035–0.059 (log cubic feet per second)<sup>2</sup>, and 90–94 percent, respectively.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20215046","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Mississippi Department of Transportation","usgsCitation":"Anderson, B.T., 2021, Magnitude and frequency of floods in the alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River, 2017: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2021–5046, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20215046.","productDescription":"iv, 15 p.","numberOfPages":"24","onlineOnly":"N","ipdsId":"IP-118369","costCenters":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386320,"rank":3,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image Folder"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2021/5046/images"},{"id":386316,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2021/5046/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":386317,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2021/5046/sir20215046.pdf","text":"Report","size":"2.54 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"SIR 2021–5046"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Tennessee","otherGeospatial":"Alluvial plain of the lower Mississippi River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.36279296875,\n              37.16031654673677\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.3076171875,\n              36.914764288955936\n            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href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/lmg-water/\">Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center</a> <br><a data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\">U.S. Geological Survey</a> <br>640 Grassmere Park, Suite 100 <br>Nashville, TN 37211</p><p><a data-mce-href=\"../contact\" href=\"../contact\">Contact Pubs Warehouse</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Basin Characteristics and Flood-Frequency Analysis</li><li>Estimating Annual Exceedance Probability Flows</li><li>Accuracy and Limitations of Regression Equations</li><li>Summary and Conclusions</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"publishedDate":"2021-06-10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, Brandon T. 0000-0001-6698-0791","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6698-0791","contributorId":209976,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Brandon","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817197,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70229175,"text":"70229175 - 2021 - Trophic niches of native and nonnative fishes along a river-reservoir continuum","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-03-02T17:42:26.092574","indexId":"70229175","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-09T11:33:02","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3358,"text":"Scientific Reports","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Trophic niches of native and nonnative fishes along a river-reservoir continuum","docAbstract":"<p>Instream barriers can constrain dispersal of nonnative fishes, creating opportunities to test their impact on native communities above and below these barriers. Deposition of sediments in a river inflow to Lake Powell, USA resulted in creation of a large waterfall prohibiting upstream movement of fishes from the reservoir allowing us to evaluate the trophic niche of fishes above and below this barrier. We expected niche overlap among native and nonnative species would increase in local assemblages downstream of the barrier where nonnative fish diversity and abundance were higher. Fishes upstream of the barrier had more distinct isotopic niches and species exhibited a wider range in δ<sup>15</sup>N relative to downstream. In the reservoir, species were more constrained in δ<sup>15</sup>N and differed more in δ<sup>13</sup>C, representing a shorter, wider food web. Differences in energetic pathways and resource availability among habitats likely contributed to differences in isotopic niches. Endangered Razorback Sucker (<i>Xyrauchen texanus</i>) aggregate at some reservoir inflows in the Colorado River basin, and this is where we found the highest niche overlap among species. Whether isotopic niche overlap among adult native and nonnative species has negative consequences is unclear, because data on resource availability and use are lacking; however, these observations do indicate the potential for competition. Still, the impacts of diet overlap among trophic generalists, such as Razorback Sucker, are likely low, particularly in habitats with diverse and abundant food bases such as river-reservoir inflows.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Nature Publishing Group","doi":"10.1038/s41598-021-91730-1","usgsCitation":"Pennock, C., Ahrens, Z.T., McKinstry, M., Budy, P., and Gido, K., 2021, Trophic niches of native and nonnative fishes along a river-reservoir continuum: Scientific Reports, v. 11, p. 1-12, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91730-1.","productDescription":"12140, 12 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"12","ipdsId":"IP-123081","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451948,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91730-1","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":396658,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"Lake Powell, San Juan River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -110.72021484375,\n              37.131855694734625\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.77951049804688,\n              37.131855694734625\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.77951049804688,\n              37.34395908944491\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.72021484375,\n              37.34395908944491\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.72021484375,\n              37.131855694734625\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pennock, Casey A.","contributorId":287044,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pennock","given":"Casey A.","affiliations":[{"id":28050,"text":"USU","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":836859,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ahrens, Zachary T.","contributorId":287536,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ahrens","given":"Zachary","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":6682,"text":"Utah State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":836860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McKinstry, Mark","contributorId":271257,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McKinstry","given":"Mark","affiliations":[{"id":12646,"text":"BOR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":836861,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Budy, Phaedra E. 0000-0002-9918-1678","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9918-1678","contributorId":228930,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Budy","given":"Phaedra E.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":836858,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Gido, Keith B.","contributorId":17465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gido","given":"Keith B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":836862,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70221349,"text":"70221349 - 2021 - Beyond streamflow: Call for a national data repository of streamflow presence for streams and rivers in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-14T11:44:55.108744","indexId":"70221349","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-09T07:10:54","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3709,"text":"Water","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Beyond streamflow: Call for a national data repository of streamflow presence for streams and rivers in the United States","docAbstract":"<p><span>Observations of the presence or absence of surface water in streams are useful for characterizing streamflow permanence, which includes the frequency, duration, and spatial extent of surface flow in streams and rivers. Such data are particularly valuable for headwater streams, which comprise the vast majority of channel length in stream networks, are often non-perennial, and are frequently the most data deficient. Datasets of surface water presence exist across multiple data collection groups in the United States but are not well aligned for easy integration. Given the value of these data, a unified approach for organizing information on surface water presence and absence collected by diverse surveys would facilitate more effective and broad application of these data and address the gap in streamflow data in headwaters. In this paper, we highlight the numerous existing datasets on surface water presence in headwater streams, including recently developed crowdsourcing approaches. We identify the challenges of integrating multiple surface water presence/absence datasets that include differences in the definitions and categories of streamflow status, data collection method, spatial and temporal resolution, and accuracy of geographic location. Finally, we provide a list of critical and useful components that could be used to integrate different streamflow permanence datasets.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/w13121627","usgsCitation":"Jaeger, K.L., Hafen, K., Dunham, J.B., Fritz, K.M., Kampf, S.K., Barnhart, T., Kaiser, K.E., Sando, R., Johnson, S.L., McShane, R., and Dunn, S.B., 2021, Beyond streamflow: Call for a national data repository of streamflow presence for streams and rivers in the United States: Water, v. 12, no. 13, 20 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/w13121627.","productDescription":"20 p.","ipdsId":"IP-126559","costCenters":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451965,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w13121627","text":"Publisher Index 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       [\n                -106.1429,\n                31.39995\n              ],\n              [\n                -106.50759,\n                31.75452\n              ],\n              [\n                -108.24,\n                31.75485\n              ],\n              [\n                -108.24194,\n                31.34222\n              ],\n              [\n                -109.035,\n                31.34194\n              ],\n              [\n                -111.02361,\n                31.33472\n              ],\n              [\n                -113.30498,\n                32.03914\n              ],\n              [\n                -114.815,\n                32.52528\n              ],\n              [\n                -114.72139,\n                32.72083\n              ],\n              [\n                -115.99135,\n                32.61239\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.12776,\n                32.53534\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.29594,\n                33.04622\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.944,\n                33.62124\n              ],\n              [\n                -118.4106,\n                33.74091\n              ],\n              [\n                -118.51989,\n                34.02778\n              ],\n              [\n                -119.081,\n                34.078\n              ],\n              [\n                -119.43884,\n                34.34848\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.36778,\n                34.44711\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.62286,\n                34.60855\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.74433,\n                35.15686\n              ],\n              [\n                -121.71457,\n                36.16153\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.54747,\n                37.55176\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.51201,\n                37.78339\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.95319,\n                38.11371\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.7272,\n                38.95166\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.86517,\n                39.76699\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.39807,\n                40.3132\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.17886,\n                41.14202\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.2137,\n                41.99964\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.53284,\n                42.76599\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.14214,\n                43.70838\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.02053,\n                44.6159\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.89893,\n                45.52341\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.07963,\n                46.86475\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.39567,\n                47.72017\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.68721,\n                48.18443\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.5661,\n                48.37971\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.12,\n                48.04\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.58736,\n                47.096\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.34,\n                47.36\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.5,\n                48.18\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.84,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -120,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.03121,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -116.04818,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -113,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -110.05,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -107.05,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -104.04826,\n                48.99986\n              ],\n              [\n                -100.65,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -97.22872,\n                49.0007\n              ],\n              [\n                -95.15907,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -95.15609,\n                49.38425\n              ],\n              [\n                -94.81758,\n                49.38905\n              ]\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      },\n      \"properties\": {\n        \"name\": \"United States\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"12","issue":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jaeger, Kristin L. 0000-0002-1209-8506","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-8506","contributorId":206935,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaeger","given":"Kristin","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817397,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hafen, Konrad 0000-0002-1451-362X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-362X","contributorId":215959,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hafen","given":"Konrad","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":343,"text":"Idaho Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817398,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dunham, Jason B. 0000-0002-6268-0633 jdunham@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-0633","contributorId":147808,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dunham","given":"Jason","email":"jdunham@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fritz, Ken M. 0000-0002-3831-2531","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-2531","contributorId":203959,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fritz","given":"Ken","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":36773,"text":"USEPA NERL","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kampf, Stephanie K. 0000-0001-8991-2679","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-2679","contributorId":225146,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kampf","given":"Stephanie","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":41048,"text":"Associate Professor, Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817401,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Barnhart, Theodore B. 0000-0002-9682-3217","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9682-3217","contributorId":202558,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnhart","given":"Theodore B.","affiliations":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817402,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Kaiser, Kendra E. 0000-0003-1773-6236","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1773-6236","contributorId":211475,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kaiser","given":"Kendra","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":38255,"text":"Boise State Unviersity","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817403,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Sando, Roy 0000-0003-0704-6258","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0704-6258","contributorId":3874,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sando","given":"Roy","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":685,"text":"Wyoming-Montana Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Johnson, Sherri L 0000-0002-4223-3465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-3465","contributorId":192210,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"Sherri","email":"","middleInitial":"L","affiliations":[{"id":36400,"text":"US Forest Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"McShane, Ryan R. 0000-0002-3128-0039","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-0039","contributorId":219009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McShane","given":"Ryan R.","affiliations":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817406,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Dunn, Sarah Beth 0000-0003-4463-0074","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-0074","contributorId":260169,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dunn","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"Beth","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70228896,"text":"70228896 - 2021 - Integrated hydrology and operations modeling to evaluate climate change impacts in an agricultural valley irrigated with snowmelt runoff","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-23T12:55:03.615285","indexId":"70228896","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-09T06:47:57","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Integrated hydrology and operations modeling to evaluate climate change impacts in an agricultural valley irrigated with snowmelt runoff","docAbstract":"<div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Applying models to developed agricultural regions remains a difficult problem because there are no existing modeling codes that represent both the complex physics of the hydrology and anthropogenic manipulations to water distribution and consumption. We apply an integrated groundwater – surface water and hydrologic river operations model to an irrigated river valley in northwestern Nevada/northern California, United States to evaluate the impacts of climate change on snow-fed agricultural systems that use surface water and groundwater conjunctively. We explicitly represent individual surface water rights within the hydrologic model and allow the integrated code to change river diversions in response to earlier snowmelt runoff and water availability. Historically under-used supplemental groundwater rights are dynamically activated within the model to offset diminished surface water deliveries. The model accounts for feedbacks between the natural hydrology and anthropogenic stresses, which is a first-of-its-kind assessment of the impacts of climate change on individual water rights, and more broadly on river basin operations. Earlier snowmelt decreases annual surface water deliveries to all water rights, not just the junior water rights, owing to a lack of surface water storage in the upper river basin capable of capturing earlier runoff. Conversely, downstream irrigators with access to reservoir storage benefit from earlier runoff flowing past upstream points of diversion prior to the start of the irrigation season. Despite regional shifts toward greater reliance on groundwater for irrigation, crop consumption (a common surrogate for crop yield) decreases due to spatiotemporal changes in water supply that preferentially impact a subset of growers in the region.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2020WR027924","usgsCitation":"Kitlasten, W., Morway, E.D., Niswonger, R.G., Gardner, M., White, J.T., Triana, E., and Selkowitz, D.J., 2021, Integrated hydrology and operations modeling to evaluate climate change impacts in an agricultural valley irrigated with snowmelt runoff: Water Resources Research, v. 57, no. 6, e2020WR027924, 30 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2020WR027924.","productDescription":"e2020WR027924, 30 p.","ipdsId":"IP-117751","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":465,"text":"Nevada Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451969,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2020wr027924","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":436323,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9MDWZM4","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"GSFLOW and MODSIM-GSFLOW model used to evaluate the potential effects of increased temperature on the Carson Valley watershed and agricultural system in eastern California and western Nevada"},{"id":396333,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Carson Valley system","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.9921875,\n              37.96152331396614\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.0478515625,\n              37.96152331396614\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.0478515625,\n              39.53793974517628\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.9921875,\n              39.53793974517628\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.9921875,\n              37.96152331396614\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"57","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kitlasten, Wesley 0000-0002-2049-9107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-9107","contributorId":279994,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kitlasten","given":"Wesley","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":835821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Morway, Eric D. 0000-0002-8553-6140 emorway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-6140","contributorId":4320,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morway","given":"Eric","email":"emorway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":465,"text":"Nevada Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":835822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Niswonger, Richard G. 0000-0001-6397-2403 rniswon@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6397-2403","contributorId":197892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Niswonger","given":"Richard","email":"rniswon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":465,"text":"Nevada Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":835823,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gardner, Murphy 0000-0002-3951-6667","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3951-6667","contributorId":279996,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gardner","given":"Murphy","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":835824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"White, Jeremy T. 0000-0002-4950-1469 jwhite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4950-1469","contributorId":167708,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Jeremy","email":"jwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":835825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Triana, Enrique","contributorId":169532,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Triana","given":"Enrique","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":25556,"text":"MWH Global, Fort Collins, CO","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":835826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Selkowitz, David J. 0000-0003-0824-7051 dselkowitz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0824-7051","contributorId":3259,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Selkowitz","given":"David","email":"dselkowitz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":118,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geography","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":835827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70222052,"text":"70222052 - 2021 - A review of osmoregulation in lamprey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-06T17:51:29.334548","indexId":"70222052","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T15:29:26","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A review of osmoregulation in lamprey","docAbstract":"<p><span>Lamprey are living representatives of the basal vertebrate agnathan lineage. Many lamprey species are anadromous with a complex life cycle that includes metamorphosis from a freshwater (FW) benthic filter-feeding larva into a parasitic juvenile which migrates to seawater (SW) or (in landlocked populations) large bodies of FW. After a juvenile/adult trophic period that can last up to two years, adults return to rivers and migrate upstream to spawn in FW. Therefore, the osmoregulatory challenges anadromous lamprey face during migrations are similar to those of derived diadromous jawed fishes because lamprey osmoregulate to maintain plasma osmolality at approximately one third SW as well. While in FW, lamprey gills actively take up ions and their kidneys excrete excess water to compensate for passive ion loss and water gain. When in SW, lamprey drink SW and their gills actively secrete excess ions (to compensate for salt loading and dehydration). Nevertheless, lampreys diverged from the rest of the vertebrate lineage more than 500 million years ago, which is reflected in similarities and differences in ionocyte (ion transport cell)&nbsp;<a class=\"topic-link\" title=\"Learn more about ultrastructure from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/ultrastructure\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/ultrastructure\">ultrastructure</a>&nbsp;and distribution as well as tight junctions in epithelia. The current review discusses recent advances in our understanding of ion transport mechanisms of lamprey with a focus on sea lamprey (</span><i>Petromyzon marinus</i><span>) due to the large literature on this species. We emphasize key molecular and cellular mechanisms in osmoregulatory organs (i.e., gill, kidney and gut) and provide insight relative to what is known in other fishes and identify areas where more research is needed.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.jglr.2021.05.003","usgsCitation":"Ferreira-Martins, D., Wilson, J.M., Kelly, S.P., Kolosov, D., and McCormick, S.D., 2021, A review of osmoregulation in lamprey: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 47, no. Suppl 1, p. S59-S71, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2021.05.003.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"S59","endPage":"S71","ipdsId":"IP-120788","costCenters":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451972,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2021.05.003","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":387197,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"47","issue":"Suppl 1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ferreira-Martins, Diogo","contributorId":228920,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ferreira-Martins","given":"Diogo","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":37062,"text":"UMASS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819314,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wilson, Jonathan M","contributorId":261133,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilson","given":"Jonathan","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[{"id":41188,"text":"Wilfrid Laurier University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819315,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kelly, Scott P","contributorId":261134,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelly","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"P","affiliations":[{"id":16184,"text":"York University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819316,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kolosov, Dennis","contributorId":261136,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kolosov","given":"Dennis","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":16184,"text":"York University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":819317,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"McCormick, Stephen D. 0000-0003-0621-6200 smccormick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-6200","contributorId":139214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCormick","given":"Stephen","email":"smccormick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819318,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70221219,"text":"ofr20211052 - 2021 - Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg) user’s manual","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-09T15:26:43.415516","indexId":"ofr20211052","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T11:02:47","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-1052","displayTitle":"Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg) User’s Manual","title":"Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg) user’s manual","docAbstract":"<p>The Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg) was developed to simulate the transport and dispersion of invasive carp eggs and larvae in a river. FluEgg currently (2020) supports modeling of bighead carp (<i>Hypophthalmichthys nobilis</i>), silver carp (<i>H. molitrix</i>), and grass carp (<i>Ctenopharyngodon idella</i>), with the planned addition of black carp (<i>Mylopharyngodon piceus</i>) once developmental data are available. FluEgg integrates the biological development of invasive carp eggs and larvae with a particle transport model that simulates the advection and dispersion of the eggs and larvae based on user-supplied one-dimensional hydraulic conditions. FluEgg can be used to evaluate the hydrodynamic suitability of a river for invasive carp spawning, to inform sampling and monitoring efforts, and to identify the most likely spawning areas of captured eggs or larvae.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20211052","usgsCitation":"Domanski, M.M., LeRoy, J.Z., Berutti, M., and Jackson, P.R., 2021, Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg) user’s manual: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2021–1052, 30 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211052.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 30 p.; Software Release","numberOfPages":"42","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-120778","costCenters":[{"id":35680,"text":"Illinois-Iowa-Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386269,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1052/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":386270,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1052/ofr20211052.pdf","text":"Report","size":"2.08 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2021–1052"},{"id":386273,"rank":3,"type":{"id":35,"text":"Software Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P93UCQR2","text":"USGS software release","linkHelpText":"— FluEgg"}],"contact":"<p><a data-mce-href=\"mailto:%20dc_il@usgs.gov\" href=\"mailto:%20dc_il@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\">Central Midwest Water Science Center</a><br><a data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\">U.S. Geological Survey</a><br>405 North Goodwin <br>Urbana, IL 61801</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Installation</li><li>Graphical User Interface for the Fluvial Egg Drift Simulator (FluEgg)</li><li>Reverse Modeling</li><li>Plotting and Post-Processing Results</li><li>Example Applications</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":4,"text":"Rolla PSC"},"publishedDate":"2021-06-08","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Domanski, Marian M. 0000-0002-0468-314X mdomanski@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0468-314X","contributorId":5035,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Domanski","given":"Marian","email":"mdomanski@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"LeRoy, Jessica Z. 0000-0003-4035-6872 jzinger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4035-6872","contributorId":174534,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"LeRoy","given":"Jessica","email":"jzinger@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Z.","affiliations":[{"id":35680,"text":"Illinois-Iowa-Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Berutti, Michael","contributorId":259314,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Berutti","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jackson, P. Ryan 0000-0002-3154-6108 pjackson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3154-6108","contributorId":194529,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jackson","given":"P.","email":"pjackson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Ryan","affiliations":[{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35680,"text":"Illinois-Iowa-Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70222512,"text":"70222512 - 2021 - Riparian forest cover modulates phosphorus storage and nitrogen cycling in agricultural stream sediments","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-03T12:03:58.961776","indexId":"70222512","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T09:08:18","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1547,"text":"Environmental Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Riparian forest cover modulates phosphorus storage and nitrogen cycling in agricultural stream sediments","docAbstract":"<p><span>Watershed land cover affects in-stream water quality and sediment nutrient dynamics. The presence of natural land cover in the riparian zone can reduce the negative effects of agricultural land use on water quality; however, literature evaluating the effects of natural riparian land cover on stream sediment nutrient dynamics is scarce. The objective of this study was to assess if stream sediment phosphorus retention and nitrogen removal varies with riparian forest cover in agricultural watersheds. Stream sediment nutrient dynamics from 28 sites with mixed land cover were sampled three times during the growing season. Phosphorus dynamics and nitrification rates did not change considerably throughout the study period. Sediment total phosphorus concentrations and nitrification rates decreased as riparian forest cover increased likely due to a decline in fine, organic material. Denitrification rates were strongly correlated to surface water nitrate concentrations. Denitrification rate and denitrification enzyme activity decreased with an increase in forest cover during the first sampling period only. The first sampling period coincided with the greatest connectivity between the watershed and in-stream processing, indicating that riparian forest cover indirectly decreased denitrification rates by reducing the concentrations of dissolved nutrients entering the stream. This reduction in load may allow the sediment to maintain greater nitrogen removal efficiency, because bacteria are not saturated with nitrogen. Riparian forest cover also appeared to lessen the effect of agriculture in the watershed by decreasing the amount of fine material in the stream, resulting in reduced phosphorus storage in the stream sediment.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s00267-021-01484-9","usgsCitation":"Kreiling, R.M., Bartsch, L., Perner, P.M., Hlavacek, E., and Christensen, V., 2021, Riparian forest cover modulates phosphorus storage and nitrogen cycling in agricultural stream sediments: Environmental Management, v. 68, p. 279-293, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-021-01484-9.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"279","endPage":"293","ipdsId":"IP-115956","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":436324,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PAS8DP","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Fox River Basin 2018 Data"},{"id":387625,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"Fox River watershed","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.14306640625,\n              43.43696596521823\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.1875,\n              43.43696596521823\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.1875,\n              45.91294412737392\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.14306640625,\n              45.91294412737392\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.14306640625,\n              43.43696596521823\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"68","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kreiling, Rebecca M. 0000-0002-9295-4156","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9295-4156","contributorId":202193,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kreiling","given":"Rebecca","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820389,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bartsch, Lynn A. 0000-0002-1483-4845 lbartsch@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-4845","contributorId":149360,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartsch","given":"Lynn A.","email":"lbartsch@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820390,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Perner, Patrik Mathis 0000-0002-6142-518X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-518X","contributorId":261675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perner","given":"Patrik","email":"","middleInitial":"Mathis","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820391,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hlavacek, Enrika 0000-0002-9872-2305 ehlavacek@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-2305","contributorId":149114,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hlavacek","given":"Enrika","email":"ehlavacek@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820392,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Christensen, Victoria 0000-0003-4166-7461","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4166-7461","contributorId":220548,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christensen","given":"Victoria","affiliations":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70221326,"text":"70221326 - 2021 - Developing a strategy for the national coordinated soil moisture monitoring network","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-03T16:23:29.131132","indexId":"70221326","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T07:46:53","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3674,"text":"Vadose Zone Journal","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Developing a strategy for the national coordinated soil moisture monitoring network","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Soil moisture is a critical land surface variable, affecting a wide variety of climatological, agricultural, and hydrological processes. Determining the current soil moisture status is possible via a variety of methods, including in situ monitoring, remote sensing, and numerical modeling. Although all of these approaches are rapidly evolving, there is no cohesive strategy or framework to integrate these diverse information sources to develop and disseminate coordinated national soil moisture products that will improve our ability to understand climate variability. The National Coordinated Soil Moisture Monitoring Network initiative has developed a national strategy for network coordination with NOAA's National Integrated Drought Information System. The strategy is currently in review within NOAA, and work is underway to implement the initial milestones of the strategy. This update reviews the goals and steps being taken to establish this national-scale coordination for soil moisture monitoring in the United States.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/vzj2.20139","usgsCitation":"Cosh, M., Caldwell, T., Baker, B.M., Bolton, J.D., Edwards, N., Goble, P., Hofman, H., Ochsner, T., Quiring, S., Schalk, C.W., Skumanich, M., Svoboda, M., and Woloszyn, M., 2021, Developing a strategy for the national coordinated soil moisture monitoring network: Vadose Zone Journal, v. 20, no. 4, e20139, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20139.","productDescription":"e20139, 13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-123940","costCenters":[{"id":465,"text":"Nevada Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467240,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20139","text":"External Repository"},{"id":386392,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"MultiPolygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              [\n                -94.81758,\n                49.38905\n              ],\n              [\n                -94.64,\n                48.84\n              ],\n              [\n                -94.32914,\n                48.67074\n              ],\n              [\n                -93.63087,\n                48.60926\n              ],\n              [\n                -92.61,\n                48.45\n              ],\n              [\n                -91.64,\n                48.14\n              ],\n              [\n                -90.83,\n                48.27\n              ],\n              [\n    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       -117.29594,\n                33.04622\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.944,\n                33.62124\n              ],\n              [\n                -118.4106,\n                33.74091\n              ],\n              [\n                -118.51989,\n                34.02778\n              ],\n              [\n                -119.081,\n                34.078\n              ],\n              [\n                -119.43884,\n                34.34848\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.36778,\n                34.44711\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.62286,\n                34.60855\n              ],\n              [\n                -120.74433,\n                35.15686\n              ],\n              [\n                -121.71457,\n                36.16153\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.54747,\n                37.55176\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.51201,\n                37.78339\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.95319,\n                38.11371\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.7272,\n                38.95166\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.86517,\n                39.76699\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.39807,\n                40.3132\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.17886,\n                41.14202\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.2137,\n                41.99964\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.53284,\n                42.76599\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.14214,\n                43.70838\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.02053,\n                44.6159\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.89893,\n                45.52341\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.07963,\n                46.86475\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.39567,\n                47.72017\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.68721,\n                48.18443\n              ],\n              [\n                -124.5661,\n                48.37971\n              ],\n              [\n                -123.12,\n                48.04\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.58736,\n                47.096\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.34,\n                47.36\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.5,\n                48.18\n              ],\n              [\n                -122.84,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -120,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -117.03121,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -116.04818,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -113,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -110.05,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -107.05,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -104.04826,\n                48.99986\n              ],\n              [\n                -100.65,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -97.22872,\n                49.0007\n              ],\n              [\n                -95.15907,\n                49\n              ],\n              [\n                -95.15609,\n                49.38425\n              ],\n              [\n                -94.81758,\n                49.38905\n              ]\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      },\n      \"properties\": {\n        \"name\": \"United States\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"20","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cosh, Micheal","contributorId":260131,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cosh","given":"Micheal","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52515,"text":"USDA, Hydrology and Remote Sensing laboratory","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817323,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Caldwell, Todd 0000-0003-4068-0648","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-0648","contributorId":217924,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Caldwell","given":"Todd","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":465,"text":"Nevada Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817324,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Baker, Bruce M. bakerb@usgs.gov","contributorId":116696,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baker","given":"Bruce","email":"bakerb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817325,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bolton, John D.","contributorId":244941,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bolton","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":7049,"text":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817326,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Edwards, Nathan","contributorId":260132,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Edwards","given":"Nathan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":5089,"text":"South Dakota State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817327,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Goble, Peter","contributorId":260133,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Goble","given":"Peter","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Hofman, Heather","contributorId":260134,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hofman","given":"Heather","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52518,"text":"USDA NRCS National Climate Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817329,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Ochsner, Tyson","contributorId":221494,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ochsner","given":"Tyson","affiliations":[{"id":7249,"text":"Oklahoma State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817330,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Quiring, Steven","contributorId":245618,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Quiring","given":"Steven","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817331,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Schalk, Charles W. 0000-0003-1386-1603 cwschalk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1386-1603","contributorId":260135,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schalk","given":"Charles","email":"cwschalk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":37786,"text":"WMA - Observing Systems Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817332,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Skumanich, Marina","contributorId":260137,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Skumanich","given":"Marina","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52519,"text":"NOAA National Integrated Drought Information System","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Svoboda, Mark","contributorId":192357,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Svoboda","given":"Mark","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817333,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Woloszyn, Molly","contributorId":260136,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Woloszyn","given":"Molly","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52519,"text":"NOAA National Integrated Drought Information System","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817334,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13}]}}
,{"id":70221296,"text":"70221296 - 2021 - Changes in the abundance and distribution of waterfowl wintering in the Central Valley of California, 1973–2000","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-09T13:34:03.011979","indexId":"70221296","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T07:35:17","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":8929,"text":"Studies of Western Birds","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Changes in the abundance and distribution of waterfowl wintering in the Central Valley of California, 1973–2000","docAbstract":"<p>The Central Valley of California is one of the most important areas for wintering waterfowl in the world and the focus of extensive conservation efforts to mitigate for historical losses and counter continuing stressors to habitats. To guide conservation, we analyzed trends in the abundance and distribution (spatiotemporal abundance patterns) of waterfowl and their habitats in the Central Valley and its major subregions (Sacramento Valley, Suisun Marsh, Delta, San Joaquin Valley), from 1973 through 2000. We used existing databases, satellite imagery, and aerial photography to measure habitat area, and aerial surveys and radio telemetry to track the abundance and distribution of wintering waterfowl. Wetlands increased throughout the Central Valley, but agricultural fields flooded after harvest increased greatly to the north in the Sacramento Valley and decreased to the south in the San Joaquin Valley, resulting in an overall increase in the relative availability of winter habitat in the former region. Reflecting the continental decline of the most abundant wintering species (Northern Pintail, <i>Anas acuta</i>), the overall abundance of wintering waterfowl in the Central Valley declined during our study. By contrast, numbers of the American Wigeon (<i>A. americana</i>), Mallard (<i>A. platyrhynchos</i>), and Northern Shoveler (<i>A. clypeata</i>) were stable, and numbers of the Green-winged Teal (<i>A. crecca</i>), Gadwall (<i>A. strepera</i>), diving ducks, and geese increased from 1973–1982 to 1998–2000. The areas of greatest abundance of wintering waterfowl within the Central Valley shifted northward as many species responded to changes in the distribution of habitats. Wintering waterfowl migrated earlier in fall and winter from the San Joaquin Valley, Suisun Marsh, and Delta to the Sacramento Valley, and fewer waterfowl emigrated from the Sacramento Valley to other parts of the Central Valley. Because changes in waterfowl distribution were primarily a response to the increase of a beneficial agricultural practice (i.e., the flooding of rice after harvest) in the Sacramento Valley, changing agro-economics, reduction of water supplies, or other factors that reduce this practice could change the abundance and distribution of wintering waterfowl in the Central Valley rapidly. Thus to maintain abundant suitable habitat and restore the historical distribution of wintering waterfowl, our results suggest a continuing need for the conservation of wetlands and other waterfowl habitats with secure water supplies throughout the Central Valley. Despite our findings, achieving goals for winter waterfowl populations in the Central Valley likely will depend on a combination of factors including some acting in breeding ranges farther north or elsewhere outside of the valley.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Western Field Ornithologists","doi":"10.21199/SWB3.2","usgsCitation":"Fleskes, J.P., Casazza, M.L., Overton, C.T., Matchett, E., and Yee, J.L., 2021, Changes in the abundance and distribution of waterfowl wintering in the Central Valley of California, 1973–2000: Studies of Western Birds, v. 3, p. 50-74, https://doi.org/10.21199/SWB3.2.","productDescription":"25 p.","startPage":"50","endPage":"74","ipdsId":"IP-073693","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451983,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.21199/swb3.2","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":386342,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United  States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Central Valley of California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.958984375,\n              40.44694705960048\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.51953124999999,\n              38.95940879245423\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.70654296874999,\n              37.54457732085582\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.08056640625,\n              35.92464453144099\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.20166015625,\n              35.15584570226544\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.43261718749999,\n              35.38904996691167\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.0478515625,\n              36.73888412439431\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.89355468749999,\n              38.238180119798635\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.3876953125,\n              40.29628651711716\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.958984375,\n              40.44694705960048\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fleskes, Joseph P. 0000-0001-5388-6675 joe_fleskes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5388-6675","contributorId":177154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fleskes","given":"Joseph","email":"joe_fleskes@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817257,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Casazza, Michael L. 0000-0002-5636-735X mike_casazza@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5636-735X","contributorId":2091,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Casazza","given":"Michael","email":"mike_casazza@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817258,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Overton, Cory T. 0000-0002-5060-7447 coverton@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-7447","contributorId":3262,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Overton","given":"Cory","email":"coverton@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817259,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Matchett, Elliott 0000-0001-5095-2884 ematchett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-2884","contributorId":5541,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matchett","given":"Elliott","email":"ematchett@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Yee, Julie L. 0000-0003-1782-157X julie_yee@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-157X","contributorId":3246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yee","given":"Julie","email":"julie_yee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70221277,"text":"70221277 - 2021 - Nearshore fish species richness and species–habitat associations in the St. Clair–Detroit River System","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-09T12:03:21.083641","indexId":"70221277","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T06:55:13","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3709,"text":"Water","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Nearshore fish species richness and species–habitat associations in the St. Clair–Detroit River System","docAbstract":"<p><span>Shallow water riparian zones of large rivers provide important habitat for fishes, but anthropogenic influences have reduced the availability and quality of these habitats. In the St. Clair–Detroit River System, a Laurentian Great Lakes connecting channel, losses of riparian habitat contributed to impairment of fish populations and their habitats. We conducted a seine survey annually from 2013 to 2019 at ten sites in the St. Clair and Detroit rivers to assess riparian fish communities, and to identify habitat attributes associated with fish species richness and catches of common species. We captured a total of 38,451 fish representing 60 species, with emerald shiner&nbsp;</span><span class=\"html-italic\">Notropis atherinoides</span><span>&nbsp;composing the largest portion of the catch. We used an information-theoretic approach to assess the associations between species richness and catches of 33 species with habitat variables (substrate, shoreline vegetation types, and aquatic macrophyte richness). Sand, cobble, and algal substrates and shoreline vegetation were important predictors of species richness based on a multimodel inference approach. However, habitat associations of individual species varied. This work identified manageable habitat variables associated with species richness, while identifying potential tradeoffs for individual species. Further, this work provides baselines for development and evaluation of fish community and shoreline habitat restoration goals.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/w13121616","usgsCitation":"Hilling, C.D., Fischer, J., Ross, J., Tucker, T., DeBruyne, R., Mayer, C.M., and Roseman, E., 2021, Nearshore fish species richness and species–habitat associations in the St. Clair–Detroit River System: Water, v. 12, no. 13, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/w13121616.","productDescription":"19 p.","ipdsId":"IP-129920","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451986,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w13121616","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":386337,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United  States","state":"Michigan","otherGeospatial":"St. Clair–Detroit River System","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -83.15551757812499,\n              41.75492216766298\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.408447265625,\n              41.75492216766298\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.408447265625,\n              43.24520272203356\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.15551757812499,\n              43.24520272203356\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.15551757812499,\n              41.75492216766298\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"12","issue":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hilling, Corbin D. 0000-0003-4040-9516","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-9516","contributorId":257754,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hilling","given":"Corbin","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817222,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fischer, Jason L.","contributorId":241112,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fischer","given":"Jason L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817223,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ross, Jason E.","contributorId":213881,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ross","given":"Jason E.","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817224,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Tucker, Taaja 0000-0003-1534-4677","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-4677","contributorId":217908,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tucker","given":"Taaja","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817225,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"DeBruyne, Robin L.","contributorId":139752,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"DeBruyne","given":"Robin L.","affiliations":[{"id":12902,"text":"MI State UNiversity","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817226,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mayer, Christine M.","contributorId":203271,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mayer","given":"Christine","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12455,"text":"University of Toledo","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817227,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Roseman, Edward F. 0000-0002-5315-9838","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-9838","contributorId":217909,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roseman","given":"Edward F.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817228,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70263747,"text":"70263747 - 2021 - Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-21T15:50:46.112638","indexId":"70263747","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-08T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1475,"text":"Ecosphere","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration","docAbstract":"Preserving avian flyway connectivity has long been challenged by our capacity to meaningfully quantify continental habitat dynamics and bird movements at temporal and spatial scales underlying long-distance migrations. Waterbirds migrating hundreds or thousands of kilometers depend on networks of wetland stopover sites to rest and refuel. Entire populations may rely on discrete wetland habitats, particularly in arid landscapes where the loss of limited stopover options can have disproportionately high impacts on migratory cost. Here, we examine flyway connectivity in water-limited ecosystems of western North America using 108 GPS tagged greater sandhill cranes. Bird movements were used to reconstruct wetland stopover networks across three geographically unique sub-populations spanning 12 US-Mexican states and Canadian provinces. Networks were monitored with remote sensing to identify long-term (1988-2019) trends in wetland and agricultural resources supporting migration and evaluated using network theory and centrality metrics as a measure of stopover site importance to flyway connectivity. Sandhill crane space-use was analyzed in stopover locations to identify important ownership and landscape factors structuring bird distributions. Migratory efficiency was the primary mechanism underpinning network function. A small number of key stopover sites important to minimizing movement cost between summering and wintering locations were essential to preserving flyway connectivity. Localized efficiencies were apparent in stopover landscapes given prioritization of space-use by birds where the proximity of agricultural food resources and flooded wetlands minimized daily movements. Model depictions showing wetland declines from 16-18% likely reflect a new normal in landscape drying that could decouple agriculture-waterbird relationships as water scarcity intensifies. Sustaining network resilience will require conservation strategies to balance water allocations preserving agricultural and wetlands on private lands that accounted for 67-96% of habitat use. Study outcomes provide new perspectives of agroecological relationships supporting continental waterbird migration needed to prioritize conservation of landscapes vital to maintaining flyway connectivity.","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecs2.3543","usgsCitation":"Donnelly, J.P., King, S.L., Knetter, J., Gammonley, J., Dreitz, V., Grisham, B., Nowak, M., and Collins, D., 2021, Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration: Ecosphere, v. 12, no. 6, e03543, 22 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3543.","productDescription":"e03543, 22 p.","ipdsId":"IP-122194","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487664,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3543","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":482335,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, Mexico, United States","otherGeospatial":"western North America","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -123.6397170378491,\n              49.746443185590465\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.6397170378491,\n              27.52099622519954\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.13075969268448,\n              27.52099622519954\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.13075969268448,\n              49.746443185590465\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.6397170378491,\n              49.746443185590465\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"12","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Donnelly, J. Patrick","contributorId":266037,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Donnelly","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Patrick","affiliations":[{"id":54869,"text":"Intermountain West Joint Venture – U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"King, Sammy L. 0000-0002-5364-6361 sking@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5364-6361","contributorId":557,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Sammy","email":"sking@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":928104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Knetter, Jeff","contributorId":351173,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Knetter","given":"Jeff","affiliations":[{"id":36224,"text":"Idaho Department of Fish and Game","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gammonley, James H.","contributorId":351174,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gammonley","given":"James H.","affiliations":[{"id":39887,"text":"Colorado Parks and Wildlife","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Dreitz, Victoria J.","contributorId":351175,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dreitz","given":"Victoria J.","affiliations":[{"id":36523,"text":"University of Montana","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928107,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Grisham, Blake A.","contributorId":341793,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grisham","given":"Blake A.","affiliations":[{"id":36331,"text":"Texas Tech University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928108,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Nowak, M. Cathy","contributorId":351176,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nowak","given":"M. Cathy","affiliations":[{"id":36223,"text":"Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Collins, Daniel P.","contributorId":351177,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Collins","given":"Daniel P.","affiliations":[{"id":36188,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70228555,"text":"70228555 - 2021 - Engaging hunters in selecting duck season dates using decision science: Problem framing, objective setting, devising management alternatives","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-14T17:11:01.067481","indexId":"70228555","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-07T11:07:12","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"8","title":"Engaging hunters in selecting duck season dates using decision science: Problem framing, objective setting, devising management alternatives","docAbstract":"<p><span>Waterfowl hunters have an important economic impact on local, state, and national economies, and are important stakeholders in decisions regarding waterfowl harvest season dates. Individual states are responsible for annually setting duck season dates that conform to the migratory game bird season frameworks as set by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The federal framework specifies season length and bag limits (i.e., number of birds allowed to be harvested in a day), and states have the authority to select specific season dates within the federal guidelines. The state agency decision is largely centered on social objectives related to hunter satisfaction because the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service incorporates biological objectives when establishing the federal framework to ensure sustainable waterfowl populations. This chapter describes the problem formulation, objectives, and alternatives steps of a decision analysis process used in New York. The authors demonstrate a process that allows for engagement by waterfowl hunters and incorporation of multiple stakeholder objectives, which can be used to evaluate tradeoffs to help guide decision making regarding selection of duck season dates. Engaging duck hunters through a task force and hunter survey provided opportunity for the regulated community to help shape season dates that quantitatively considered duck hunter satisfaction.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Harvest of fish and wildlife: New paradigms for sustainable management","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","collaboration":"New York State Department of Environmental Conservation","usgsCitation":"Fuller, A.K., Stiller, J.C., Siemer, W., and Perkins, K., 2021, Engaging hunters in selecting duck season dates using decision science: Problem framing, objective setting, devising management alternatives, chap. 8 <i>of</i> Harvest of fish and wildlife: New paradigms for sustainable management, 13 p.","productDescription":"13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-117424","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":395895,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fuller, Angela K. 0000-0002-9247-7468 afuller@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-7468","contributorId":3984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"Angela","email":"afuller@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":834579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stiller, Joshua C.","contributorId":276124,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stiller","given":"Joshua","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":56930,"text":"New York DEC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":834580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Siemer, William F.","contributorId":276125,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Siemer","given":"William F.","affiliations":[{"id":12722,"text":"Cornell University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":834581,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Perkins, Kelly A.","contributorId":276126,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perkins","given":"Kelly A.","affiliations":[{"id":12722,"text":"Cornell University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":834582,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70228994,"text":"70228994 - 2021 - Harvest as a tool to manage populations of undesirable or overabundant fish and wildlife","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-25T14:20:08.753662","indexId":"70228994","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-07T08:10:32","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"18","title":"Harvest as a tool to manage populations of undesirable or overabundant fish and wildlife","docAbstract":"<p>Harvest is a common management tool for fish and game species and can also be used for overabundant populations when stakeholders want to reduce populations reduced and still provide recreational opportunities. The authors propose a framework to determine if harvest can be used to control populations when overabundance is an issue, stakeholders support harvest, information is available to set harvest goals and evaluate impacts of harvest, and assessments are conducted to evaluate unintended consequences of harvest. The chapter provides two case examples of mid-continent light geese and blue catfish in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, for which overabundance was a problem and stakeholders had interest in harvest. Substantial data existed to set goals for light geese whereas blue catfish data were limited. For both light geese and blue catfish, desired outcomes have not yet been achieved, but hunting and fishing opportunities generated societal benefits despite existing barriers to increasing harvest. Harvest to control overabundant populations can be a useful tool, but consideration of stakeholder support, the data require to establish and monitor goals, and unintended consequences should be considered for an effective harvest plan.</p><p>Harvest is a common management tool used for centuries to limit populations of game species (Caughley 1977, Redmond 1986). Managing populations using harvest regulations allow certain sizes, numbers, sex, and species to be harvested, and often include open or closed seasons. Regulated hunting opportunity and harvest are cornerstones of the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation, which developed gradually following unregulated harvest of wildlife populations that often were at risk of overharvest or extinction (Geist et al. 2001). Since then, many populations have recovered and expanded to the point where harvest regulations are now often used to limit or even reduce populations of some species. In general, harvest regulations have been well established as an effective way to control animal populations in many aquatic and terrestrial systems and are broadly accepted among the hunting and fishing public. For example, harvest regulations have been established or adapted to reduce or control populations of feral hogs (Sus scrofa; Hanson et al. 2009), white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus; Simard et al. 2013) and cougar (Puma concolor; Cooley et al. 2009), overabundant small black bass (Micropertus spp.; Isermann and Paukert 2010), northern pike (Esox lucius; Pierce 2010) or non-native species (Arlinghaus et al. 2016b).</p><p>Harvest has also been employed as a tool for controlling populations of invasive species. However, in many cases invasive species are so overabundant that a substantial commitment to harvest is necessary, which may exceed recreational harvest capacity and require commercial harvest or an active lethal control program by management agencies. Often removal of invasive species is challenging because the ultimate goal may be to eliminate the entire population, which may require impractical efforts. For example, controlling Asian carp in the Illinois River may require harvest rates of at least 70% (Tsehaye et al. 2013), whereas in the Great Smoky Mountains, an annual harvest rate of 40% would be necessary to decrease feral hog populations (Salinas et al. 2015). Many invasive species are known to negatively impact native species and ecosystems; thus, eradication is an ideal outcome. However, there may be opportunity to use harvest to control populations of native (or non-native) species that have some value yet are still overabundant. In this chapter, we explore the process of using harvest to control overabundant populations that have some recreational value, provide two examples to control overabundant populations using harvest, and describe the challenges and effectiveness associated with these efforts and some of the unintended effects of using harvest to control populations.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Harvest of fish and wildlife: New paradigms for sustainable management","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Paukert, C.P., Webb, E.B., Fowler, D.N., and Hilling, C.D., 2021, Harvest as a tool to manage populations of undesirable or overabundant fish and wildlife, chap. 18 <i>of</i> Harvest of fish and wildlife: New paradigms for sustainable management, p. 249-261.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"249","endPage":"261","ipdsId":"IP-119950","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":396475,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Paukert, Craig P. 0000-0002-9369-8545","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-8545","contributorId":245524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paukert","given":"Craig","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":836089,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Webb, Elisabeth B. 0000-0003-3851-6056 ewebb@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-6056","contributorId":3981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Webb","given":"Elisabeth","email":"ewebb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":836090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fowler, Drew N.","contributorId":205356,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fowler","given":"Drew","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":836091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hilling, Corbin D. 0000-0003-4040-9516","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-9516","contributorId":257754,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hilling","given":"Corbin","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":836092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70221729,"text":"70221729 - 2021 - Recent carbon storage and burial exceed historic rates in the San Juan Bay estuary peri-urban mangrove forests (Puerto Rico, United States)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-30T13:02:41.288765","indexId":"70221729","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-07T07:56:06","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5860,"text":"Frontiers in Forests and Global Change","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Recent carbon storage and burial exceed historic rates in the San Juan Bay estuary peri-urban mangrove forests (Puerto Rico, United States)","docAbstract":"<p><span>Mangroves sequester significant quantities of organic carbon (C) because of high rates of burial in the soil and storage in biomass. We estimated mangrove forest C storage and accumulation rates in aboveground and belowground components among five sites along an urbanization gradient in the San Juan Bay Estuary, Puerto Rico. Sites included the highly urbanized and clogged Caño Martin Peña in the western half of the estuary, a series of lagoons in the center of the estuary, and a tropical forest reserve (Piñones) in the easternmost part. Radiometrically dated cores were used to determine sediment accretion and soil C storage and burial rates. Measurements of tree dendrometers coupled with allometric equations were used to estimate aboveground biomass. Estuary-wide mangrove forest C storage and accumulation rates were estimated using interpolation methods and coastal vegetation cover data. In recent decades (1970–2016), the highly urbanized Martin Peña East (MPE) site with low flushing had the highest C storage and burial rates among sites. The MPE soil carbon burial rate was over twice as great as global estimates. Mangrove forest C burial rates in recent decades were significantly greater than historic decades (1930–1970) at Caño Martin Peña and Piñones. Although MPE and Piñones had similarly low flushing, the landscape settings (clogged canal vs forest reserve) and urbanization (high vs low) were different. Apparently, not only urbanization, but site-specific flushing patterns, landscape setting, and soil fertility affected soil C storage and burial rates. There was no difference in C burial rates between historic and recent decades at the San José and La Torrecilla lagoons. Mangrove forests had soil C burial rates ranging from 88 g m</span><sup>–2</sup><span>&nbsp;y</span><sup>–1</sup><span>&nbsp;at the San José lagoon to 469 g m</span><sup>–2</sup><span>&nbsp;y</span><sup>–1</sup><span>&nbsp;at the MPE in recent decades. Watershed anthropogenic CO</span><sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;emissions (1.56 million Mg C y</span><sup>–1</sup><span>) far exceeded the annual mangrove forest C storage rates (aboveground biomass plus soils: 17,713 Mg C y</span><sup>–1</sup><span>). A combination of maintaining healthy mangrove forests and reducing anthropogenic emissions might be necessary to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions in urban, tropical areas.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers","doi":"10.3389/ffgc.2021.676691","usgsCitation":"Wigand, C., Eagle, M.J., Branoff, B., Balogh, S., Miller, K., Martin, R.M., Hanson, A., Oczkowski, A., Huertas, E., Loffredo, J., and Watson, E., 2021, Recent carbon storage and burial exceed historic rates in the San Juan Bay estuary peri-urban mangrove forests (Puerto Rico, United States): Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, v. 4, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2021.676691.","productDescription":"14 p.","ipdsId":"IP-127865","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451994,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2021.676691","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":436326,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P97CAF30","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Collection, analysis, and age-dating of sediment cores from mangrove wetlands in San Juan Bay Estuary, Puerto Rico, 2016"},{"id":386891,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United  States","otherGeospatial":"Puerto Rico","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -67.357177734375,\n              17.756534036838417\n            ],\n            [\n              -65.58013916015625,\n              17.756534036838417\n            ],\n            [\n              -65.58013916015625,\n              18.599395202198725\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.357177734375,\n              18.599395202198725\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.357177734375,\n              17.756534036838417\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wigand, Cathleen","contributorId":260715,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wigand","given":"Cathleen","affiliations":[{"id":52652,"text":"US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Eagle, Meagan J. 0000-0001-5072-2755 meagle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5072-2755","contributorId":242890,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eagle","given":"Meagan","email":"meagle@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":818542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Branoff, Benjamin","contributorId":216871,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Branoff","given":"Benjamin","affiliations":[{"id":39539,"text":"University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Balogh, Stephen","contributorId":260716,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Balogh","given":"Stephen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52652,"text":"US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Miller, Kenneth","contributorId":260717,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller","given":"Kenneth","affiliations":[{"id":52655,"text":"General Dynamics Information Technology, 6361 Walker Lane, Suite 300 Alexandria, VA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Martin, Rose M.","contributorId":211671,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Martin","given":"Rose","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":38313,"text":"Atlantic Ecology Division, Environmental Protection Agency, 27 Tarzwell Dr. Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Hanson, Alana","contributorId":260718,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hanson","given":"Alana","affiliations":[{"id":52652,"text":"US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818547,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Oczkowski, Autumn","contributorId":260719,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Oczkowski","given":"Autumn","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52652,"text":"US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Huertas, Evelyn","contributorId":260720,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Huertas","given":"Evelyn","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52656,"text":"US EPA, Caribbean Environmental Protection Division, Guaynabo, PR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Loffredo, Joseph","contributorId":260721,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Loffredo","given":"Joseph","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52652,"text":"US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Watson, Elizabeth","contributorId":260722,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Watson","given":"Elizabeth","affiliations":[{"id":52657,"text":"Department of Biodiversity, Earth & Environmental Sciences and The Academy of Natural Sciences, Drexel University, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Pkwy, Philadelphia, PA,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70221221,"text":"70221221 - 2021 - Untargeted lipidomics for determining cellular and sub-cellular responses in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) liver cells following exposure to complex mixtures in U.S. streams","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-30T19:03:36.192884","indexId":"70221221","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-07T07:02:12","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1565,"text":"Environmental Science & Technology","onlineIssn":"1520-5851","printIssn":"0013-936X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Untargeted lipidomics for determining cellular and sub-cellular responses in Zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) liver cells following exposure to complex mixtures in U.S. streams","title":"Untargeted lipidomics for determining cellular and sub-cellular responses in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) liver cells following exposure to complex mixtures in U.S. streams","docAbstract":"<p><span>Surface waters often contain a variety of chemical contaminants potentially capable of producing adverse outcomes in both humans and wildlife due to impacts from industrial, urban, and agricultural activity. Here, we report the results of a zebrafish liver (ZFL) cell-based lipidomics approach to assess the potential ecotoxicological effects of complex contaminant mixtures using water collected from eight impacted streams across the United States mainland and Puerto Rico. We initially characterized the ZFL lipidome using high resolution mass spectrometry, resulting in the annotation of 508 lipid species covering 27 classes. We then identified lipid changes induced by all streamwater samples (nonspecific stress indicators) as well as those unique to water samples taken from specific streams. Subcellular impacts were classified based on organelle-specific lipid changes, including increased lipid saturation (endoplasmic reticulum stress), elevated bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate (lysosomal overload), decreased ubiquinone (mitochondrial dysfunction), and elevated ether lipids (peroxisomal stress). Finally, we demonstrate how these results can uniquely inform environmental monitoring and risk assessments of surface waters.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Chemical Society","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.1c01132","usgsCitation":"Zhen, H., Teng, Q., Mosley, J.D., Collette, T.W., Yue, Y., Bradley, P., and Ekman, D.R., 2021, Untargeted lipidomics for determining cellular and sub-cellular responses in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) liver cells following exposure to complex mixtures in U.S. streams: Environmental Science & Technology, v. 55, no. 12, p. 8180-8190, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c01132.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"8180","endPage":"8190","ipdsId":"IP-125102","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":451998,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8453666","text":"External 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,{"id":70221475,"text":"70221475 - 2021 - Relative risk of groundwater-quality degradation near California (USA) oil fields estimated from 3H, 14C, and 4He","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-17T11:56:09.830879","indexId":"70221475","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-05T06:52:07","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":835,"text":"Applied Geochemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relative risk of groundwater-quality degradation near California (USA) oil fields estimated from 3H, 14C, and 4He","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"abs0010\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"en\"><div id=\"abssec0010\"><p id=\"abspara0010\"><span>Relative risks of groundwater-quality degradation near selected California oil fields are estimated by examining spatial and temporal patterns in chemical and isotopic data in the context of groundwater-age categories defined by&nbsp;tritium&nbsp;and carbon-14. In the Coastal basins, western San Joaquin Valley (SJV), and eastern SJV; 82, 76, and 0% of samples are premodern (pre-1953 recharge), respectively; and 3, 0, and 31% are modern (recharged during or after 1953), respectively. Carbon-14 and helium-4 data indicate most premodern samples are 1000 to 10,000 (33%) or &gt;10,000 (50%) years old. Organic chemicals that could be associated with deeper&nbsp;hydrocarbon reservoirs&nbsp;(e.g. thermogenic gases and benzene) occur most frequently in premodern groundwater, suggesting premodern groundwater has a higher risk of degradation from upward migration of&nbsp;</span>hydrocarbons<span>&nbsp;than modern and mixed-age groundwater. Low&nbsp;sulfate&nbsp;concentrations in some premodern groundwater containing high thermogenic-methane concentrations (&gt;28&nbsp;mg/L) indicate methane attenuation associated with sulfate reduction can be limited in premodern groundwater. The more common occurrence of manufactured compounds, like&nbsp;tetrachloroethene, in modern and mixed-age groundwater than in premodern groundwater indicates modern and mixed-age groundwater has a higher risk of degradation from land-surface sources than premodern groundwater. Time-series data for chloride in groundwater affected by disposal of oil-field water in unlined ponds indicate some modern and mixed-age groundwater are susceptible to chemical migration within 2–3&nbsp;km of surface sources. Timescales for diluting chloride concentrations in groundwater with fresh recharge once disposal ponds are decommissioned are shorter in mixed-age groundwater with large fractions of modern water (9–14 years in one example) than in mixed-age groundwater with large fractions of premodern water (no evidence of dilution after 12 years of monitoring in one example). The presence of predominantly premodern groundwater in the Coastal basins and western SJV indicates these areas have relatively high risk from upward migration of hydrocarbons, reduced methane attenuation capacity, and long dilution times, whereas predominantly modern- and mixed-age groundwater in the eastern SJV indicates this area has relatively high risk from chemical migration from land-surface sources and subsequent extensive spreading. Age-based characterizations of relative risk could inform the design of groundwater-monitoring programs near oil fields in terms of the spatial distribution of monitoring points relative to source areas and monitoring frequency and duration.</span></p></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.apgeochem.2021.105024","usgsCitation":"McMahon, P.B., Landon, M.K., Davis, T., Wright, M., Rosecrans, C.Z., Anders, R., Land, M., Kulongoski, J.T., and Hunt, A., 2021, Relative risk of groundwater-quality degradation near California (USA) oil fields estimated from 3H, 14C, and 4He: Applied Geochemistry, v. 131, 105024, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2021.105024.","productDescription":"105024, 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-120473","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":309,"text":"Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":452009,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2021.105024","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":386566,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.95947265624999,\n              33.96158628979907\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.99316406249999,\n              33.96158628979907\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.99316406249999,\n              35.30840140169162\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.95947265624999,\n              35.30840140169162\n        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Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817786,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Davis, Tracy 0000-0003-0253-6661 tadavis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-6661","contributorId":176921,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davis","given":"Tracy","email":"tadavis@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817787,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wright, Michael 0000-0003-0653-6466 mtwright@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0653-6466","contributorId":151031,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wright","given":"Michael","email":"mtwright@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817788,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rosecrans, Celia Z. 0000-0003-1456-4360 crosecrans@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1456-4360","contributorId":187542,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosecrans","given":"Celia","email":"crosecrans@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Z.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":817789,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Anders, Robert 0000-0002-2363-9072 randers@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2363-9072","contributorId":1210,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anders","given":"Robert","email":"randers@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817790,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Land, Michael 0000-0001-5141-0307 mtland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5141-0307","contributorId":171938,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Land","given":"Michael","email":"mtland@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817791,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Kulongoski, Justin T. 0000-0002-3498-4154 kulongos@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3498-4154","contributorId":173457,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kulongoski","given":"Justin","email":"kulongos@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817792,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Hunt, Andrew G. 0000-0002-3810-8610","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3810-8610","contributorId":206197,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunt","given":"Andrew G.","affiliations":[{"id":309,"text":"Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817793,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70221330,"text":"70221330 - 2021 - Oxygen-controlled recirculating seepage meter reveals extent of nitrogen transformation in discharging coastal groundwater at the aquifer–estuary interface","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-17T15:20:14.841712","indexId":"70221330","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-04T07:30:12","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2620,"text":"Limnology and Oceanography","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Oxygen-controlled recirculating seepage meter reveals extent of nitrogen transformation in discharging coastal groundwater at the aquifer–estuary interface","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Nutrient loads delivered to estuaries via submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) play an important role in the nitrogen (N) budget and eutrophication status. However, accurate and reliable quantification of the chemical flux across the final decimeters and centimeters at the sediment–estuary interface remains a challenge, because there is significant potential for biogeochemical alteration due to contrasting conditions in the coastal aquifer and surface sediment. Here, a novel, oxygen- and light-regulated ultrasonic seepage meter, and a standard seepage meter, were used to measure SGD and calculate N species fluxes across the sediment–estuary interface. Coupling the measurements to an endmember approach based on subsurface N concentrations and an assumption of conservative transport enabled estimation of the extent of transformation occurring in discharging groundwater within the benthic zone. Biogeochemical transformation within reactive estuarine surface sediment was a dominant driver in modifying the N flux carried upward by SGD, and resulted in a similar percentage of N removal (~ 42–52%) as did transformations occurring deeper within the coastal aquifer salinity mixing zone (~ 42–47%). Seasonal shifts in the relative importance of biogeochemical processes including denitrification, nitrification, dissimilatory nitrate reduction, and assimilation altered the composition of the flux to estuarine surface water, which was dominated by ammonium in June and by nitrate in August, despite the endmember-based observation that fixed N in discharging groundwater was strongly dominated by nitrate. This may have important ramifications for the ecology and management of estuaries, since past N loading estimates have generally assumed conservative transport from the nearshore aquifer to estuary.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/lno.11858","usgsCitation":"Brooks, T.W., Kroeger, K.D., Michael, H.A., and York, J.K., 2021, Oxygen-controlled recirculating seepage meter reveals extent of nitrogen transformation in discharging coastal groundwater at the aquifer–estuary interface: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 66, no. 8, p. 3055-3069, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11858.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"3055","endPage":"3069","ipdsId":"IP-124776","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":41100,"text":"Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":452017,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11858","text":"External Repository"},{"id":386388,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"66","issue":"8","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brooks, Thomas W. 0000-0002-0555-3398 wallybrooks@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0555-3398","contributorId":5989,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brooks","given":"Thomas","email":"wallybrooks@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kroeger, Kevin D. 0000-0002-4272-2349 kkroeger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4272-2349","contributorId":1603,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kroeger","given":"Kevin","email":"kkroeger@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":41100,"text":"Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":817339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Michael, Holly A.","contributorId":190224,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Michael","given":"Holly","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":817340,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"York, Joanna K.","contributorId":140023,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"York","given":"Joanna","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":13359,"text":"University of Delaware","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":817341,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70221140,"text":"fs20213026 - 2021 - Water resources of St. Landry Parish, Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-04T11:55:23.587754","indexId":"fs20213026","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-03T11:08:01","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-3026","displayTitle":"Water Resources of St. Landry Parish, Louisiana","title":"Water resources of St. Landry Parish, Louisiana","docAbstract":"<p>Information concerning the availability, use, and quality of water in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, is critical for proper water-supply management. The purpose of this fact sheet is to present information that can be used by water managers, parish residents, and others for stewardship of this vital resource. In 2014, about 116.75 million gallons per day (Mgal/d) of water were withdrawn in St. Landry Parish: about 98.13 Mgal/d from groundwater sources and 18.62 Mgal/d from surface-water sources. Withdrawals for agricultural use, composed of general irrigation, rice irrigation, aquaculture, and livestock uses, accounted for about 90 percent (105.31 Mgal/d) of the total water withdrawn. Other categories of use included public supply, which accounted for about 8 percent of the total water withdrawn (9.77 Mgal/d), industry which accounted for about 1&nbsp;percent (1.03&nbsp;Mgal/d), and rural domestic which accounted for about 1 percent (0.65 Mgal/d). Water-use data collected at 5-year intervals from 1960 to 2010 and again in 2014 indicated that water withdrawals peaked in 1965 at 194.57 Mgal/d due to a large reported surface-water withdrawal of 144.00 Mgal/d for power generation that was not reported for other years.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20213026","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development","usgsCitation":"Lindaman, M.A.., and White, V.E., 2021, Water resources of St. Landry Parish, Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2021–3026, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20213026.","productDescription":"Report: 6 p.; Data Release","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"N","ipdsId":"IP-103363","costCenters":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386161,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2021/3026/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":386162,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2021/3026/fs20213026.pdf","text":"Report","size":"2.63 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"FS 2021–3026"},{"id":386163,"rank":3,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F78051VM","text":"USGS data release","description":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Water withdrawals by source and category in Louisiana Parishes, 2014–2015"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","county":"St. Landry Parish","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-92.2132,30.8487],[-92.1078,30.8503],[-91.8154,30.8483],[-91.7978,30.8442],[-91.7977,30.8337],[-91.8041,30.8291],[-91.8078,30.8204],[-91.8089,30.8145],[-91.8067,30.8104],[-91.7987,30.8104],[-91.787,30.7976],[-91.7779,30.794],[-91.7688,30.7858],[-91.7613,30.7675],[-91.7565,30.7607],[-91.7554,30.7534],[-91.7576,30.7493],[-91.7581,30.7415],[-91.7485,30.7301],[-91.7468,30.7237],[-91.7372,30.7118],[-91.7335,30.7018],[-91.7366,30.6794],[-91.7323,30.6725],[-91.7328,30.668],[-91.7445,30.6625],[-91.7466,30.6588],[-91.7444,30.6401],[-91.7412,30.6327],[-91.7449,30.6254],[-91.7508,30.6231],[-91.7539,30.6176],[-91.755,30.6126],[-91.7512,30.5994],[-91.7544,30.5861],[-91.7549,30.5742],[-91.757,30.5687],[-91.7575,30.5628],[-91.7559,30.5596],[-91.7425,30.5317],[-91.733,30.5203],[-91.7319,30.5125],[-91.7324,30.5102],[-91.7361,30.5084],[-91.7472,30.5093],[-91.7525,30.5079],[-91.7568,30.4978],[-91.7546,30.4855],[-91.7509,30.4786],[-91.7439,30.4709],[-91.7423,30.4576],[-91.7397,30.4531],[-91.7365,30.4517],[-91.7227,30.4526],[-91.719,30.4494],[-91.7131,30.4321],[-91.6988,30.4147],[-91.6977,30.412],[-91.6945,30.4019],[-91.6802,30.3974],[-91.6791,30.3951],[-91.8126,30.3962],[-91.8205,30.398],[-91.8301,30.4025],[-91.8327,30.4057],[-91.8433,30.4075],[-91.8497,30.4066],[-91.8545,30.4116],[-91.8571,30.413],[-91.8656,30.4166],[-91.8688,30.4184],[-91.8916,30.4101],[-91.8953,30.4087],[-91.9074,30.4045],[-91.9143,30.4027],[-91.9317,30.3971],[-91.9381,30.3971],[-91.9429,30.3998],[-91.9546,30.4066],[-91.9652,30.4107],[-91.9705,30.4121],[-91.9784,30.4079],[-91.9805,30.4043],[-91.9831,30.3923],[-91.9814,30.3818],[-91.9862,30.3754],[-91.9893,30.3704],[-91.9962,30.3708],[-92.0015,30.3671],[-92.0052,30.3662],[-92.0089,30.3684],[-92.0126,30.3716],[-92.0226,30.3643],[-92.0258,30.361],[-92.0295,30.3606],[-92.0353,30.3642],[-92.0407,30.3692],[-92.0423,30.3751],[-92.0465,30.3792],[-92.0497,30.3801],[-92.0545,30.3769],[-92.0582,30.3737],[-92.0634,30.3714],[-92.0724,30.3645],[-92.0814,30.3612],[-92.0851,30.3575],[-92.086,30.3475],[-92.0881,30.3356],[-92.0933,30.3314],[-92.0986,30.3305],[-92.1423,30.2991],[-92.1419,30.3151],[-92.1419,30.317],[-92.1419,30.3206],[-92.1504,30.321],[-92.1589,30.321],[-92.1584,30.332],[-92.1591,30.3503],[-92.1755,30.3511],[-92.1757,30.3717],[-92.1763,30.3762],[-92.1764,30.3932],[-92.1759,30.4005],[-92.1773,30.438],[-92.2117,30.4382],[-92.2446,30.4371],[-92.2447,30.4517],[-92.245,30.4805],[-92.2588,30.4804],[-92.2688,30.4808],[-92.455,30.4816],[-92.4942,30.4818],[-92.4874,30.4878],[-92.4805,30.4924],[-92.471,30.4939],[-92.4657,30.4967],[-92.4637,30.5008],[-92.4659,30.5108],[-92.4622,30.5163],[-92.4592,30.5246],[-92.4508,30.532],[-92.4397,30.5362],[-92.4285,30.5363],[-92.4227,30.5386],[-92.4148,30.5405],[-92.2795,30.5388],[-92.263,30.5385],[-92.2622,30.5682],[-92.2113,30.569],[-92.2117,30.6129],[-92.2107,30.6198],[-92.2064,30.6216],[-92.2038,30.6257],[-92.206,30.6299],[-92.2044,30.6331],[-92.2055,30.6353],[-92.2034,30.6372],[-92.205,30.639],[-92.2008,30.6477],[-92.2009,30.6564],[-92.1945,30.6596],[-92.1887,30.6647],[-92.1861,30.667],[-92.1797,30.6661],[-92.175,30.6762],[-92.1729,30.6758],[-92.1694,30.7677],[-92.1774,30.7685],[-92.1816,30.7694],[-92.187,30.7758],[-92.1918,30.7785],[-92.1977,30.7798],[-92.2073,30.7848],[-92.2079,30.7889],[-92.2127,30.7948],[-92.2132,30.8487]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Saint Landry\",\"state\":\"LA\"}}]}","contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:%20gs-w-lmg_center_director@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:%20gs-w-lmg_center_director@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a href=\"https://la.water.usgs.gov/\" data-mce-href=\"https://la.water.usgs.gov/\">Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>3535 S. Sherwood Forest Blvd., Suite 120 <br>Baton Rouge, LA 70816</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Introduction</li><li>Groundwater Resources</li><li>Surface-Water Resources</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"publishedDate":"2021-06-03","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lindaman, Maxwell A. 0000-0003-1786-1272","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1786-1272","contributorId":219064,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lindaman","given":"Maxwell A.","affiliations":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":816833,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"White, Vincent E. 0000-0002-1660-0102 vwhite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-0102","contributorId":5388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Vincent","email":"vwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":816834,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70221138,"text":"sir20215013 - 2021 - Workflow for using unmanned aircraft systems and traditional geospatial data to delineate agricultural drainage tiles at edge-of-field sites","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-04T11:49:06.69849","indexId":"sir20215013","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-03T10:27:40","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-5013","displayTitle":"Workflow for Using Unmanned Aircraft Systems and Traditional Geospatial Data to Delineate Agricultural Drainage Tiles at Edge-of-Field Sites","title":"Workflow for using unmanned aircraft systems and traditional geospatial data to delineate agricultural drainage tiles at edge-of-field sites","docAbstract":"<p>Managing nutrient and sediment runoff from fields that drain to the Great Lakes is key to mitigating harmful algal blooms. Implementation of best management practices on agricultural land is considered a critical step to improving water quality in these streams, however the effect of these best management practices is difficult to quantify. The purpose of this study was to use a suite of high-resolution imagery acquired with unmanned aircraft systems (including a combination of visible, multispectral, and thermal cameras) to better characterize edge-of-field (EOF) sites in Michigan and Wisconsin that are monitored in cooperation with the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative. This high-resolution imagery (2.5–12-centimeter ground resolution) was used to delineate artificial subsurface drainage (tile-drain) networks and surface water flow paths that indicate contributing areas (that is, all area that drains to a monitored point) at these EOF sites, providing better characterization of each study site. Contributing areas for these sites ranged from 2.86 to 5.07 hectares and, among the sites, tile drains were identified as those that followed soil properties and those that were more densely patterned networks. These surveys also indicated that the contributing area monitored at the EOF sites may cross field boundaries and is not always coincident with the area underlain by subsurface drainage.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20215013","usgsCitation":"Webber, J.J., and Williamson, T.N., 2021, Workflow for using unmanned aircraft systems and traditional geospatial data to delineate agricultural drainage tiles at edge-of-field sites: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2021–5013, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20215013.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 18 p.; Data Releases: 4","numberOfPages":"30","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-118324","costCenters":[{"id":35860,"text":"Ohio-Kentucky-Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386180,"rank":7,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image 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Collection and Photogrammetry Methods</li><li>Analysis and Interpretation of Imagery Products</li><li>Site-specific Information Provided by UAS Surveys</li><li>Limitations of Approach</li><li>Summary</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":15,"text":"Madison PSC"},"publishedDate":"2021-06-03","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Webber, J. 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,{"id":70254573,"text":"70254573 - 2021 - Effects of climate and irrigation on GRACE-based estimates of water storage changes in major US aquifers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-03T11:50:37.905478","indexId":"70254573","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-03T06:45:57","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1562,"text":"Environmental Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of climate and irrigation on GRACE-based estimates of water storage changes in major US aquifers","docAbstract":"<div class=\"article-text wd-jnl-art-abstract cf\"><p>Understanding climate and human impacts on water storage is critical for sustainable water-resources management. Here we assessed climate and human drivers of total water storage (TWS) variability from Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites compared with drought severity and irrigation water use in 14 major aquifers in the United States. Results show that long-term variability in TWS tracked by GRACE satellites is dominated by interannual variability in most of the 14 major US aquifers. Low TWS trends in the humid eastern U.S. are linked to low drought intensity. Although irrigation pumpage in the humid Mississippi Embayment aquifer exceeded that in the semi-arid California Central Valley, a surprising lack of TWS depletion in the Mississippi Embayment aquifer is attributed to extensive streamflow capture. Marked storage depletion in the semi-arid southwestern Central Valley and south-central High Plains totaled ∼90 km<sup>3</sup>, about three times greater than the capacity of Lake Mead, the largest U.S. reservoir. Depletion in the Central Valley was driven by long-term droughts (⩽5 yr) amplified by switching from mostly surface water to groundwater irrigation. Low or slightly rising TWS trends in the northwestern (Columbia and Snake Basins) US are attributed to dampening drought impacts by mostly surface water irrigation. GRACE satellite data highlight synergies between climate and irrigation, resulting in little impact on TWS in the humid east, amplified TWS depletion in the semi-arid southwest and southcentral US, and dampened TWS deletion in the northwest and north central US Sustainable groundwater management benefits from conjunctive use of surface water and groundwater, inefficient surface water irrigation promoting groundwater recharge, efficient groundwater irrigation minimizing depletion, and increasing managed aquifer recharge. This study has important implications for sustainable water development in many regions globally.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"IOPScience","doi":"10.1088/1748-9326/ac16ff","usgsCitation":"Scanlon, B.R., Rateb, A., Pool, D., Sanford, W.E., Save, H., Sun, A.Y., Long, D., and Fuchs, B., 2021, Effects of climate and irrigation on GRACE-based estimates of water storage changes in major US aquifers: Environmental Research Letters, v. 16, no. 9, 094009, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac16ff.","productDescription":"094009, 14 p.","ipdsId":"IP-130369","costCenters":[{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":452025,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac16ff","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":429443,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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,{"id":70221135,"text":"fs20213029 - 2021 - Tracking the source of metals to the San Juan River","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-06T22:47:09.05124","indexId":"fs20213029","displayToPublicDate":"2021-06-03T06:22:10","publicationYear":"2021","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2021-3029","displayTitle":"Tracking the Source of Metals to the San Juan River","title":"Tracking the source of metals to the San Juan River","docAbstract":"<h1>Introduction</h1><p>The San Juan River is a major water source for communities in the Four Corners Region of the United States (Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah) and is a vital source of water for the Navajo Nation. The Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency (NNEPA) periodically samples surface water on the Navajo Nation and has found that some elements exceed NNEPA surface water standards (the upper limits of an element for consumption or other use of water). Constituents of concern are substances that could be harmful if present in sufficient quantities, and it is important to keep track of the concentrations of these substances in the environment. In the San Juan River, constituents of concern include metals detected in river water, such as arsenic, lead, and aluminum. These metals can come from natural sources or can result from human activities (anthropogenic) and can affect the health of people, plants, and animals. The Animas River is one natural source of metals to the San Juan River because of the types of rock through which the Animas River flows and because of hard rock mining at the headwaters. Other potential sources of metals are oil and gas development, coal mining, coal-fired power plants, urban areas, illegal trash dumping, abandoned uranium mines and mills, overgrazed areas, natural geology, and leaching from subsurface agricultural return flows. Determining how much each of these sources contributes and the relative effect of each source on San Juan River water will help the Navajo Nation in their efforts to protect human health and the environment along the San Juan River.</p><p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is working with the NNEPA to identify sources of metals and trace elements entering the San Juan River from tributaries in the reach flowing through the Navajo Nation and to quantify the contribution from each natural and human-caused source. The USGS and NNEPA worked with local community members to locate tributaries where sampling equipment was installed. The 3-year source-tracking project, starting in spring 2021, will identify where metals at concentrations above safe surface water standards might be entering the river by evaluating the chemical signatures of water in the major tributaries of the San Juan River. Results will provide valuable information to the Navajo Nation, public drinking-water managers, irrigation districts, other stakeholders, scientists, and the public.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20213029","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency","usgsCitation":"Blake, J.M., Chavarria, S.B., and Matherne, A.M., 2021, Tracking the source of metals to the San Juan River (ver. 1.1, July 2021): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2021–3029, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20213029.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","ipdsId":"IP-128185","costCenters":[{"id":472,"text":"New Mexico Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":386921,"rank":3,"type":{"id":25,"text":"Version History"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2021/3029/versionHist.txt","text":"Version History","size":"1 kB","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"},"description":"FS 2021–3029 Version History"},{"id":386149,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2021/3029/coverthb2.jpg"},{"id":386150,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2021/3029/fs20213029.pdf","text":"Report","size":"13.0 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"FS 2021–3029"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah","otherGeospatial":"San Juan River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.4892578125,\n              35.37113502280101\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.61132812499999,\n              35.37113502280101\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.61132812499999,\n              38.151837403006766\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.4892578125,\n              38.151837403006766\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.4892578125,\n              35.37113502280101\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0: June 3, 2021; Version 1.1: July 2, 2021","contact":"<p><a data-mce-href=\"mailto:%20dc_nm@usgs.gov\" href=\"mailto:%20dc_nm@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/nm-water/science\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/nm-water/science\">New Mexico Water Science Center</a><br><a data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\">U.S. Geological Survey</a><br>6700 Edith Blvd. NE<br>Albuquerque, NM 87113</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Introduction</li><li>Approach and Tools</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"publishedDate":"2021-06-03","revisedDate":"2021-07-01","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blake, Johanna M. 0000-0003-4667-0096 jmtblake@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4667-0096","contributorId":169698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blake","given":"Johanna","email":"jmtblake@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":472,"text":"New Mexico Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":816825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Chavarria, Shaleene B. 0000-0001-8792-1010","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8792-1010","contributorId":223376,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chavarria","given":"Shaleene","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":472,"text":"New Mexico Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":816826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Matherne, Anne-Marie 0000-0002-5873-2226","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5873-2226","contributorId":32279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matherne","given":"Anne-Marie","affiliations":[{"id":472,"text":"New Mexico Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":816827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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