Geohydrologic factors influencing leachate movement from an in situ oil shale retort near Rock Springs, Wyoming, were investigated by developing models of groundwater flow and solute transport. Leachate, indicated by the conservative ion thiocyanate, has been observed 1/2 mi downgradient from the retort. The contaminated aquifer is part of the Green River Formation and consists of thin, permeable layers of tuff and sandstone interbedded with oil shale. Most solute migration has occurred in an 8-ft sandstone at the top of the aquifer. Groundwater flow in the study area is complexly 3-D and is characterized by large vertical variations in hydraulic head. The solute transport model was used to predict the concentration of thiocyanate at a point where groundwater discharges to the land surface. Leachates with peak concentrations of thiocyanate--45 mg/L or approximately one-half the initial concentration of retort water--were estimated to reach the discharge area during January 1985. Advantages as well as the problems of site specific studies are described. Data such as the distribution of thin permeable beds or fractures may introduce an unmanageable degree of complexity to basin-wide studies but can be incorporated readily in site specific models. Solute migration in the study area primarily occurs in thin permeable beds rather than in oil shale strata. Because of this behavior, leachate traveled far greater distances than might otherwise have been expected. The detail possible in site specific models permits more accurate prediction of solute transport than is possible with basin-wide models. A major problem in site specific studies is identifying model boundaries that permit the accurate estimation of aquifer properties. If the quantity of water flowing through a study area cannot be determined prior to modeling, the hydraulic conductivity and groundwater velocity will be estimated poorly. (Author's abstract)
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr85575","usgsCitation":"Glover, K.C., 1986, Leachate migration from an in situ oil-shale retort near Rock Springs, Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-575, iv, 68 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85575.","productDescription":"iv, 68 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":379279,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0575/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":145198,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0575/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"Rock Springs","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-110.0533,42.2705],[-110,42.2696],[-109.8623,42.2675],[-109.7655,42.2662],[-109.7463,42.266],[-109.649,42.2659],[-109.6304,42.2661],[-109.5814,42.2658],[-109.5312,42.266],[-109.5132,42.2657],[-109.4729,42.2648],[-109.4605,42.2645],[-109.4499,42.2646],[-109.435,42.2643],[-109.4115,42.2641],[-109.3935,42.2639],[-109.3737,42.2641],[-109.2955,42.264],[-109.2776,42.2637],[-109.179,42.2633],[-109.1598,42.2635],[-109.0649,42.2634],[-109.0451,42.2635],[-108.9856,42.2631],[-108.8678,42.263],[-108.8288,42.2628],[-108.8095,42.2629],[-108.7866,42.2622],[-108.711,42.2631],[-108.693,42.2631],[-108.5976,42.2632],[-108.5771,42.2633],[-108.4773,42.2623],[-108.4581,42.2624],[-108.3651,42.2636],[-108.3459,42.2636],[-108.2418,42.2621],[-108.2225,42.2621],[-108.1234,42.2613],[-108.1035,42.2613],[-108.0087,42.2609],[-107.9895,42.2609],[-107.8928,42.2613],[-107.873,42.2613],[-107.8159,42.2608],[-107.7775,42.2607],[-107.7564,42.2607],[-107.718,42.2606],[-107.6789,42.2601],[-107.6591,42.26],[-107.6393,42.2599],[-107.5401,42.2596],[-107.5209,42.2596],[-107.521,42.2459],[-107.5195,42.1887],[-107.5196,42.1742],[-107.5221,42.0883],[-107.4998,42.0878],[-107.4999,42.0737],[-107.5,42.0583],[-107.5001,42.0437],[-107.5002,42.0288],[-107.5003,42.0147],[-107.5005,41.9992],[-107.5005,41.9861],[-107.5,41.9715],[-107.5001,41.957],[-107.5002,41.942],[-107.4997,41.9275],[-107.4998,41.9148],[-107.4999,41.9021],[-107.4994,41.8871],[-107.4995,41.873],[-107.4996,41.858],[-107.4997,41.8435],[-107.4998,41.8285],[-107.4999,41.814],[-107.5,41.7994],[-107.5007,41.7849],[-107.5009,41.7695],[-107.501,41.7549],[-107.5011,41.74],[-107.5012,41.7277],[-107.5013,41.7132],[-107.5007,41.6986],[-107.5008,41.6837],[-107.501,41.6691],[-107.5004,41.6573],[-107.509,41.6574],[-107.5287,41.6574],[-107.5477,41.6575],[-107.5668,41.658],[-107.5858,41.6581],[-107.6037,41.6581],[-107.6221,41.6582],[-107.6418,41.6582],[-107.6608,41.6588],[-107.6799,41.6588],[-107.702,41.6589],[-107.721,41.6589],[-107.7407,41.659],[-107.7604,41.659],[-107.78,41.659],[-107.7991,41.659],[-107.8169,41.6591],[-107.8353,41.6591],[-107.8544,41.6591],[-107.874,41.6591],[-107.8931,41.6592],[-107.9128,41.6592],[-107.9318,41.6592],[-107.9318,41.6456],[-107.9318,41.631],[-107.9318,41.6161],[-107.9319,41.6015],[-107.9319,41.587],[-107.9319,41.572],[-107.9319,41.5607],[-107.9319,41.5457],[-107.9319,41.5312],[-107.9326,41.5162],[-107.9326,41.5017],[-107.9326,41.4862],[-107.9326,41.4713],[-107.932,41.4567],[-107.9314,41.4418],[-107.9314,41.4272],[-107.9308,41.4123],[-107.9308,41.3996],[-107.9168,41.3996],[-107.9176,41.2244],[-107.9154,41.0029],[-107.966,41.0028],[-108.0007,41.0025],[-108.1808,41.001],[-108.2186,41.0007],[-108.263,41.0003],[-108.2923,41.0001],[-108.3118,41],[-108.3745,40.9997],[-108.3781,40.9997],[-108.5699,41.0003],[-108.6321,41.0005],[-108.6516,41.0005],[-108.746,41.0002],[-108.7655,41.0002],[-108.912,41.0001],[-108.9315,41.0001],[-108.9729,41.0002],[-109.049,41],[-109.0811,41.0006],[-109.1026,41.0006],[-109.1183,41.0007],[-109.1962,41.0015],[-109.2187,41.0017],[-109.2195,41.0017],[-109.2352,41.0016],[-109.4423,41],[-109.4685,40.9998],[-109.4708,40.9998],[-109.505,40.9997],[-109.5087,40.9997],[-109.5885,40.9995],[-109.5909,40.9995],[-109.6262,40.9996],[-109.6433,40.9996],[-109.6555,40.9997],[-109.6694,40.9997],[-109.6889,40.9997],[-109.7291,40.9996],[-109.8108,40.9995],[-109.8862,40.9994],[-109.942,40.9994],[-110.0001,40.9992],[-110.0485,40.9988],[-110.0474,41.5775],[-110.0455,41.9998],[-110.0456,42.0073],[-110.0539,42.0071],[-110.0533,42.2705]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Sweetwater\",\"state\":\"WY\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8a12","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Glover, K. C.","contributorId":14828,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glover","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168464,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":12325,"text":"ofr8670 - 1986 - Summary of water-resources activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Colorado– Fiscal year 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-03T19:35:07.503657","indexId":"ofr8670","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-70","title":"Summary of water-resources activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Colorado– Fiscal year 1986","docAbstract":"The annual summary of water records activities in Colorado is presented for fiscal year 1986. The report includes an introduction of these activities and names of the management personnel to whom information requests may be addressed; a summary of the U.S. Geological Survey mission and of the Water Resources Division mission; and a discussion of the water conditions in Colorado in fiscal year 1986, including data collection on surface water and groundwater. All current Colorado hydrologic investigations are listed--their problems, objectives, approaches, progress, and plans for fiscal year 1986. A list of current cooperators for fiscal year 1986 and a list of reports published or released during fiscal year 1984, 1985, and 1986 also are given. (USGS)","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8670","usgsCitation":"Stewart, J.M., 1986, Summary of water-resources activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Colorado– Fiscal year 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-70, Report: v, 70 p.; 1 Plate: 26.69 × 21.31 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8670.","productDescription":"Report: v, 70 p.; 1 Plate: 26.69 × 21.31 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":40551,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0070/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":40550,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0070/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144720,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0070/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":392454,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_16926.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -109.09423828125,\n 36.98500309285596\n ],\n [\n -101.97509765625,\n 36.98500309285596\n ],\n [\n -101.97509765625,\n 40.9964840143779\n ],\n [\n -109.09423828125,\n 40.9964840143779\n ],\n [\n -109.09423828125,\n 36.98500309285596\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697b48","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stewart, J. M.","contributorId":41829,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stewart","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165903,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":57619,"text":"wdrFL863B - 1986 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 1986. Volume 3B. Southwest Florida-ground water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-05T21:57:41.342303","indexId":"wdrFL863B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-86-3B","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 1986. Volume 3B. Southwest Florida-ground water","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1986 water year in Florida consist of continuous or daily discharge for 277 streams, periodic discharge for 38 streams, miscellaneous discharge for 34 streams, continuous or daily stage for 77 streams, periodic stage for 20 streams, peak discharge for 88 streams and peak stage for 69 streams; continuous or daily elevations for 69 lakes, periodic elevations for 72 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 476 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 1226 wells, and miscellaneous water-level measurements for 1570 wells; quality-of-water data for 188 surface-water sites and 878 wells.
The data for southwest Florida include continuous or daily discharge for 85 streams, periodic discharge for 21 streams, miscellaneous discharge for 7 streams, continuous or daily stage for 26 streams, periodic stage for 10 streams, peak discharge for 20 streams, and peak stage for 1 stream; continuous elevations for 30 lakes and periodic elevations for 28 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 25 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 146 wells, and miscellaneous water-level measurements for 722 wells; quality-of-water for 106 surface-water sites and 265 wells.
These data represent the National Water Data System records collected by the U. S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, state and federal agencies in Florida.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL863B","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Florida and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Fletcher, W., Ogle, J., Oberg, J., and Todd, J., 1986, Water resources data, Florida, water year 1986. Volume 3B. Southwest Florida-ground water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-86-3B, viii, 343 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL863B.","productDescription":"viii, 343 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":429530,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/fl-86-3-b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":181318,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/fl-86-3-b/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"southwest Florida","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -83.09853431437669,\n 29.462315841167396\n ],\n [\n -83.09853431437669,\n 26.894131530979593\n ],\n [\n -81.81108718826917,\n 26.894131530979593\n ],\n [\n -81.81108718826917,\n 29.462315841167396\n ],\n [\n -83.09853431437669,\n 29.462315841167396\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fcfda","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fletcher, W.L.","contributorId":97977,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fletcher","given":"W.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257530,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ogle, J.K.","contributorId":8898,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ogle","given":"J.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257527,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Oberg, J.L.","contributorId":54669,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oberg","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257529,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Todd, J.M.","contributorId":11280,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Todd","given":"J.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257528,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":16017,"text":"ofr86131 - 1986 - Current water resources activities in Alabama, fiscal year 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:57","indexId":"ofr86131","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-131","title":"Current water resources activities in Alabama, fiscal year 1986","docAbstract":"The purpose of this report is to describe the current (as of 1986) water resources activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Alabama. The responsibilities and objectives of the Survey; organization of the Alabama District; sources of funding; current projects; hydrologic data program; and a selected bibliography of hydrologic reports are presented. Water resources projects are undertaken usually at the request of and with partial funding from another agency, provided: they are high priority problems and generally identified to fall within the mission of the Water Resources Division and they are consistent with the Program Management Plan developed by the Water Resources Division in Alabama to meet the long range plan for hydrologic data in the State. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86131","usgsCitation":"Slack, L.J., and Meadows, E., 1986, Current water resources activities in Alabama, fiscal year 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-131, iv, 88 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86131.","productDescription":"iv, 88 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147922,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0131/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44959,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0131/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67ec00","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Slack, L. J.","contributorId":44157,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Slack","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Meadows, E.A.","contributorId":82710,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meadows","given":"E.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":16051,"text":"ofr86546 - 1986 - Water-use data-collection programs and regional data base of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Basin states and provinces; a comparison of withdrawal-data programs by water-use category and by state and province","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:09","indexId":"ofr86546","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-546","title":"Water-use data-collection programs and regional data base of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Basin states and provinces; a comparison of withdrawal-data programs by water-use category and by state and province","docAbstract":"As a result of the Great Lakes Charter (signed by Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec, and Wisconsin), the Geological Survey worked with a committee of the Council of Great Lakes Governors to document the water use data collection programs in the Basin. These programs are described for public water supply; supplies for domestic, irrigation, agricultural, commercial, industrial, and mining uses; and supplies for powerplants. Frequency of collection, trigger levels, storage methods, and legislative framework are described. A regional water use data base was designed to store withdrawal, diversion, and consumptive use data on a drainage basin basis. The data base will be used to decide the advisability of proposed water diversion and consumptive use projects as part of a water management strategy. Data base formats, requirements, and methods of data transmittal from each area are described. Methods for acquiring missing data are suggested. The data base will be housed by the Great Lakes Commission, Ann Arbor, Michigan. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86546","usgsCitation":"Snavely, D.S., 1986, Water-use data-collection programs and regional data base of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Basin states and provinces; a comparison of withdrawal-data programs by water-use category and by state and province: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-546, vi, 204 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86546.","productDescription":"vi, 204 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":148289,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0546/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44983,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0546/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4c5d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Snavely, D. S.","contributorId":103692,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snavely","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172151,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":28161,"text":"wri854325 - 1986 - Ground-water levels and direction of ground-water flow in the central part of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, summer 1983","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:49","indexId":"wri854325","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4325","title":"Ground-water levels and direction of ground-water flow in the central part of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, summer 1983","docAbstract":"In 1980, toxic chemicals were detected in water samples from wells in and near Albuquerque 's San Jose well field. At the request of the Environmental Improvement Division of the New Mexico Health and Environment Department, the U.S. Geological Survey conducted a study to determine groundwater levels and flow direction. Water levels were measured in 44 wells in a 64 sq mi area along the Rio Grande and adjacent areas during a period of near maximum municipal pumpage. Based on the altitude of screened interval, wells were grouped into shallow (screened internal above an altitude of 4,800 ft) or deep (screened internal below an altitude of 4,800 ft) zones. Groundwater in the shallow zone generally moves from north to south parallel to flow in the Rio Grande. Groundwater in the deep zone generally moves from the northwest to the east and southeast. A poorly developed cone of depression within the deep zone was present in the northeast. Water levels in wells were as much as 18 feet higher in the shallow zone than in the deep zone in the vicinity of the San Jose well field, indicating a downward gradient. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854325","usgsCitation":"Kues, G.E., 1986, Ground-water levels and direction of ground-water flow in the central part of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, summer 1983: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4325, iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854325.","productDescription":"iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124056,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4325/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56995,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4325/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aaae4b07f02db668ebb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kues, Georginna E.","contributorId":43394,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kues","given":"Georginna","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199317,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":57610,"text":"wdrFL843B - 1986 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida - surface water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-15T19:53:22.462992","indexId":"wdrFL843B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-84-3B","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida - surface water","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1984 water year in Florida consist of continuous or daily discharge for 251 streams, periodic discharge for 32 streams, miscellaneous discharge for 43 streams, continuous or daily stage for 92 streams, periodic stage for 31 streams, peak discharge for 60 streams and peak stage for 37 streams; continuous or daily elevations for 73 lakes, periodic elevations for 82 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 467 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 539 wells, and miscellaneous water-level measurements for 2,039 wells; quality-of-water data for 200 surface-water sites and 596 wells.
The data for southwest Florida include continuous or daily discharge for 81 streams, periodic discharge for 15 streams, miscellaneous discharge for 14 streams, peak discharge for 20 streams, continuous or daily stage for 31 streams; continuous elevations for 30 lakes and periodic elevations for 43 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 231 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 199 wells, and miscellaneous water-level measurements for 799 wells; quality of water for 117 surface-water sites and 289 wells.
These data represent the National Water Data System records collected by the U. S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, state and federal agencies in Florida.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL843B","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the state of Florida and other agencies","usgsCitation":"Mycyk, R., Fayard, L., Fletcher, W., and Ogle, J., 1986, Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida - surface water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-84-3B, ix, 336 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL843B.","productDescription":"ix, 336 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":428751,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/fl-84-3-b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":181626,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/fl-84-3-b/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Southwest Florida","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -82.9532582609722,\n 29.151564992353073\n ],\n [\n -82.9532582609722,\n 27.094826423263882\n ],\n [\n -81.56491220628033,\n 27.094826423263882\n ],\n [\n -81.56491220628033,\n 29.151564992353073\n ],\n [\n -82.9532582609722,\n 29.151564992353073\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd01d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mycyk, R.T.","contributorId":32566,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mycyk","given":"R.T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fayard, L.D.","contributorId":46571,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fayard","given":"L.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257503,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fletcher, W.L.","contributorId":97977,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fletcher","given":"W.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ogle, J.K.","contributorId":8898,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ogle","given":"J.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":24267,"text":"ofr8589 - 1986 - Determinacion de caudal y tecnicas de muestreo en agua superficial (Determination of streamflow and techniques for surface-water sampling)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-02-02T20:58:08.577515","indexId":"ofr8589","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-89","title":"Determinacion de caudal y tecnicas de muestreo en agua superficial (Determination of streamflow and techniques for surface-water sampling)","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"Spanish","publisher":"Departamento del Interior de los Estados Unidos, U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8589","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Quinones-Marquez, F., and Guzman-Rios, S., 1986, Determinacion de caudal y tecnicas de muestreo en agua superficial (Determination of streamflow and techniques for surface-water sampling): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-89, viii, 68 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8589.","productDescription":"viii, 68 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155008,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0089/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53392,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0089/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db66799f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Quinones-Marquez, Ferdinand","contributorId":79083,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Quinones-Marquez","given":"Ferdinand","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Guzman-Rios, Senen sgguzman@usgs.gov","contributorId":2853,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guzman-Rios","given":"Senen","email":"sgguzman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":156,"text":"Caribbean Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":191599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":16594,"text":"ofr85697 - 1986 - Water-table decline in the south-central Great Basin during the Quaternary Period; implications for toxic-waste disposal","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:17","indexId":"ofr85697","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-697","title":"Water-table decline in the south-central Great Basin during the Quaternary Period; implications for toxic-waste disposal","docAbstract":"The distribution of vein calcite, tufa, and other features indicative of paleo-groundwater discharge, indicates that during the early to middle Pleistocene, the water table at Ash Meadows, in the Amargosa Desert, Nevada, and at Furnace Creek Wash, in east-central Death Valley, California, was tens to hundreds of meters above the modern water table, and that groundwater discharge occurred up to 18 km up-the-hydraulic gradient from modern discharge areas. Uranium series dating of the calcitic veins permits calculation of rates of apparent water table decline; rates of 0.02 to 0.08 m/1000 yr are indicated for Ash meadows and 0.2 to 0.6 m/1000 yr for Furnace Creek Wash. The rates for Furnace Creek Wash closely match a published estimate of vertical crustal offset for this area, suggesting that tectonism is a major cause for the displacement observed. In general, displacements of the paleo-water table probably reflect a combination of: (a) tectonic uplift of vein calcite and tufa, unaccompanied by a change in water table altitude; (b) decline in water table altitude in response to tectonic depression of areas adjacent to dated veins and associated tufa; (c) decline in water table altitude in response to increasing aridity caused by major uplift of the Sierra Nevada and Transverse Ranges during the Quaternary; and (d) decline in water altitude in response to erosion triggered by increasing aridity and/or tectonism. A synthesis of geohydrologic, neotectonic, and paleoclimatologic information with the vein-calcite data permits the inference that the water table in the south-central Great Basin progressively lowered throughout the Quaternary. This inference is pertinent to an evaluation of the utility of thick (200-600 m) unsaturated zones of the region for isolating solidified radioactive wastes from the hydrosphere for hundreds of millenia. Wastes buried a few tens to perhaps 100 m above the modern water table--that is above possible water level rises due to future pluvial climates--are unlikely to be inundated by a rising water table in the foreseeable geologic future. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr85697","usgsCitation":"Winograd, I., and Szabo, B.J., 1986, Water-table decline in the south-central Great Basin during the Quaternary Period; implications for toxic-waste disposal: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-697, iii, 18 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85697.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150303,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0697/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":45598,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0697/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4cfc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Winograd, I.J.","contributorId":10408,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winograd","given":"I.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":173130,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Szabo, Barney J.","contributorId":6848,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Szabo","given":"Barney","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":173129,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":56272,"text":"wdrWA841 - 1986 - Water resources data, Washington, water year 1984","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-21T15:01:16.6374","indexId":"wdrWA841","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"WA-84-1","title":"Water resources data, Washington, water year 1984","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1984 water year for Washington consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage, contents, and water quality of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels and water quality of wells and springs. This report contains discharge records for 196 gaging stations; stage only records for 4 gaging stations; stage and contents for 41 lakes and reservoirs; water quality for 42 gaging stations; and water levels for 121 observation wells. Also included are data for 14 crest-stage partial-record stations. Locations of these sites are shown on figures 4, 5, 6, and 34. Additional water data were collected at various sites, not part of the systematic data collection program, and are published as miscellaneous measurements and analyses. These data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating State and Federal agencies in Washington.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrWA841","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Washington and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"McGavock, E., Wiggins, W., Boucher, P.R., Blaz, R., Reed, L., and Smith, M., 1986, Water resources data, Washington, water year 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report WA-84-1, xvii, 427 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrWA841.","productDescription":"xvii, 427 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":482259,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/wa-84-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":174637,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/wa-84-1/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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R.","contributorId":108088,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boucher","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":255166,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Blaz, R.L.","contributorId":32977,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blaz","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":255161,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Reed, L.L.","contributorId":60308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"L.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":255164,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Smith, M.L.","contributorId":35386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"M.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":255162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":38527,"text":"pp1365 - 1986 - Ice volumes on Cascade Volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":22927,"text":"ofr84581 - 1984 - Ice volumes on Cascade volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta","indexId":"ofr84581","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"Ice volumes on Cascade volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":38527,"text":"pp1365 - 1986 - Ice volumes on Cascade Volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta","indexId":"pp1365","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"title":"Ice volumes on Cascade Volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-21T20:53:03.470737","indexId":"pp1365","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1365","title":"Ice volumes on Cascade Volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta","docAbstract":"During the eruptions of Mount St. Helens the occurrence of floods and mudflows made apparent the need for predictive water-hazard analysis of other Cascade volcanoes. A basic requirement for such analysis is information about the volumes and distributions of snow and ice on other volcanoes.\r\n\r\nA radar unit contained in a backpack was used to make point measurements of ice thickness on major glaciers of Mount Rainier, Wash.; Mount Hood, Oreg.; the Three Sisters, Oreg.; and Mount Shasta, Calif. The measurements were corrected for slope and were used to develop subglacial contour maps from which glacier volumes were measured.\r\n\r\nThese values were used to develop estimation methods for finding volumes of unmeasured glaciers. These methods require a knowledge of glacier slope, altitude, and area and require an estimation of basal shear stress, each estimate derived by using topographic maps updated by aerial photographs. The estimation methods were found to be accurate within ?20 percent on measured glaciers and to be within ?25 percent when applied to unmeasured glaciers on the Cascade volcanoes. The estimation methods may be applicable to other temperate glaciers in similar climatic settings.\r\n\r\nAreas and volumes of snow and ice are as follows: Mount Rainier, 991 million ft2, 156 billion ft3; Mount Hood, 145 million ft2, 12 billion ft3; Three Sisters, 89 million ft2, 6 billion ft3; and Mount Shasta, 74 million ft2, 5 billion ft3.\r\n\r\nThe distribution of ice and firn patches within 58 glacierized basins on volcanoes is mapped and listed by altitude and by watershed to facilitate water-hazard analysis.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/pp1365","usgsCitation":"Driedger, C.L., and Kennard, P.M., 1986, Ice volumes on Cascade Volcanoes: Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, Three Sisters, and Mount Shasta: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1365, Report: vi, 28 p.; 6 Plates: 12.50 x 26.50 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1365.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 28 p.; 6 Plates: 12.50 x 26.50 inches or smaller","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":494410,"rank":13,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4819.htm","text":"Mount Shasta","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":494409,"rank":12,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4818.htm","text":"Three Sisters","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":65288,"rank":9,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-6.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":65287,"rank":8,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-5.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":65286,"rank":7,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":65285,"rank":6,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":65284,"rank":5,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":494407,"rank":10,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4816.htm","text":"Mount Rainier","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":494408,"rank":11,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4817.htm","text":"Mount Hood","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":65283,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":12500,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/geology/publications/pp/1365/index.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":65289,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":122545,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1365/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California, Oregon, Washington","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -122.98982014011878,\n 39.93395834106278\n ],\n [\n -120.49831019936644,\n 39.93395834106278\n ],\n [\n -120.49831019936644,\n 47.1145890021225\n ],\n [\n -122.98982014011878,\n 47.1145890021225\n ],\n [\n -122.98982014011878,\n 39.93395834106278\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fb7dc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Driedger, Carolyn L. 0000-0002-4011-4112 driedger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4011-4112","contributorId":537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Driedger","given":"Carolyn","email":"driedger@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":219999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kennard, Paul M.","contributorId":51827,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennard","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220000,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":12913,"text":"ofr86418W - 1986 - Selected publications on the water resources of Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:48","indexId":"ofr86418W","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-418","chapter":"W","title":"Selected publications on the water resources of Virginia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86418W","usgsCitation":"complied by Carrington, N.R., 1986, Selected publications on the water resources of Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-418, iii, 34 p. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86418W.","productDescription":"iii, 34 p. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146208,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0418w/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41321,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0418w/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a03e4b07f02db5f83f8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"complied by Carrington, Natalie R.","contributorId":71991,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"complied by Carrington","given":"Natalie","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166944,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":13244,"text":"ofr86231 - 1986 - Kansas ground-water observation-well network, 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:56","indexId":"ofr86231","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-231","title":"Kansas ground-water observation-well network, 1985","docAbstract":"Water level measurements are made in 1,892 selected wells in 73 counties, which currently (1985) comprise the Kansas groundwater observation-well network. These measurements are made on a continuous, monthly, quarterly, or annual basis. Water level measurements have been made in observation wells since 1937 as part of a cooperative program among the Kansas Geological Survey , the Kansas State Board of Agriculture, the city of Wichita, and the U.S. Geological Survey. The objectives of the observation-well cooperative program are: (1) to provide long-term records of water level fluctuations in representative wells, (2) to facilitate the determination of possible water level trends that may indicate future availability of groundwater supplies, (3) to aid in the determination of possible changes in the base flow of streams, and (4) to provide information for use in water-resources research. This report lists for each well in the network the location, the first year of recorded water level measurement, the frequency and number of measurements, the land-surface altitude, hexagon-grid identifiers for wells in the High Plains aquifer, and the principal geologic unit(s) in which the well is completed. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86231","usgsCitation":"Dague, B., and Stullken, L., 1986, Kansas ground-water observation-well network, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-231, vi, 52 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86231.","productDescription":"vi, 52 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147026,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0231/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41629,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0231/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b12ca","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dague, B.J.","contributorId":45723,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dague","given":"B.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167460,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stullken, L.E.","contributorId":59049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stullken","given":"L.E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":58356,"text":"mf1835B - 1986 - Equivalent freshwater head and dissolved-solids concentration of water in rocks of Cambrian, Ordovician, and Mississippian age in the northern Midcontinent, U.S.A.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:14","indexId":"mf1835B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1835","chapter":"B","title":"Equivalent freshwater head and dissolved-solids concentration of water in rocks of Cambrian, Ordovician, and Mississippian age in the northern Midcontinent, U.S.A.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf1835B","usgsCitation":"Jorgensen, D.G., Helgesen, J.O., Leonard, R.B., and Signor, D., 1986, Equivalent freshwater head and dissolved-solids concentration of water in rocks of Cambrian, Ordovician, and Mississippian age in the northern Midcontinent, U.S.A.: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1835, 2 maps :col. ;112 x 104 cm., on sheet 142 x 109 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1835B.","productDescription":"2 maps :col. ;112 x 104 cm., on sheet 142 x 109 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":184985,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1986/1835b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":22056,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1986/1835b/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":22057,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1986/1835b/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":22058,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1986/1835b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"1000000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -100,36 ], [ -100,46 ], [ -88,46 ], [ -88,36 ], [ -100,36 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d62f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jorgensen, D. 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C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":258856,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":12474,"text":"ofr86323 - 1986 - Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":12474,"text":"ofr86323 - 1986 - Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana","indexId":"ofr86323","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"title":"Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":957,"text":"wsp2372 - 1991 - Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana","indexId":"wsp2372","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":957,"text":"wsp2372 - 1991 - Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana","indexId":"wsp2372","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana"},"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-30T18:52:04.770835","indexId":"ofr86323","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-323","title":"Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana","docAbstract":"Equations for estimating the 7-day, 2-year and 7-day, 10-year low flows at sites on ungaged streams are presented. Regression analysis was used to develop equations relating basin characteristics and low-flow characteristics at 82 gaging stations. Significant basin characteristics in the equations are contributing drainage area and flow-duration ratio, which is the 20-percent flow duration divided by the 90-percent flow duration. Flow-duration ratio has been regionalized for Indiana on a plate in this report. Ratios for use in the equations are obtained from this plate. Drainage areas are determined from maps or are obtained from reports.
The predictive capability of the method was determined by tests of the equations and of the flow-duration ratios on the plate. The accuracy of the equations alone was tested by estimating the low-flow characteristics at 82 gaging stations where flow-duration ratio is already known. In this case, the standard errors of estimate for 7-day, 2-year and 7-day, 10-year low flows are 19 and 28 percent. When flow-duration ratios for the 82 gaging stations are obtained from the map, the standard errors are 46 and 61 percent. However, when stations with drainage areas less than 10 square miles are excluded from the test, the standard errors reduce to 38 and 49 percent. Standard errors increase when stations with small basins are included, probably because some of the flow-duration ratios obtained for these small basins are incorrect. Local geology and its effect on the ratio are not adequately reflected on the plate, which shows the regional variation in flow-duration ratio. In all the tests, no bias is apparent areally, with increasing drainage area or with increasing ratio.
Guidelines and limitations should be considered when using the method. The method can he applied only at sites in the northern and the central physiographic zones of the State. Low-flow characteristics cannot be estimated for regulated streams unless the amount of regulation is known so that the estimated low-flow characteristic can be adjusted. The method is most accurate for sites with drainage areas ranging from 10 to 1,000 square miles and for predictions of 7-day, 10-year low flows ranging from 0.5 to 340 cubic feet per second.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr86323","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Indiana State Board of Health","usgsCitation":"Arihood, L.D., and Glatfelter, D.R., 1986, Method for estimating low-flow characteristics of ungaged streams in Indiana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-323, Report: iv, 32 p.; 1 Plate: 24.76 x 40.71 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86323.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 32 p.; 1 Plate: 24.76 x 40.71 inches","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":346,"text":"Indiana Water Science 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\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624b41","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Arihood, Leslie D. 0000-0001-5792-3699 larihood@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-3699","contributorId":2357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arihood","given":"Leslie","email":"larihood@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":35860,"text":"Ohio-Kentucky-Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":346,"text":"Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":166198,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Glatfelter, Dale R.","contributorId":59011,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glatfelter","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166197,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":13478,"text":"ofr86406W - 1986 - Ground-water levels in Arkansas, spring 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:51","indexId":"ofr86406W","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-406","chapter":"W","title":"Ground-water levels in Arkansas, spring 1986","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86406W","usgsCitation":"Edds, J., and Remsing, L., 1986, Ground-water levels in Arkansas, spring 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-406, v, 62 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86406W.","productDescription":"v, 62 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147066,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0406w/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41906,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0406w/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db6681c6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Edds, Joe","contributorId":48532,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edds","given":"Joe","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167854,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Remsing, L.M.","contributorId":106130,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Remsing","given":"L.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167855,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":12588,"text":"ofr86246 - 1986 - Hydrologic data for the south-central area, Nebraska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:37","indexId":"ofr86246","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-246","title":"Hydrologic data for the south-central area, Nebraska","docAbstract":"Hydrologic data were compiled for the South-Central hydrogeology study, which covers an area of approximately 5,600 square miles in south-central Nebraska. Data pertain to the groundwater, surface water, climate, land use, and pumpage and precipitation at water use sites in the study area. Groundwater data include water level elevations from three mass measurements of wells and water quality information from 68 water quality sampling sites. Surface water data include average annual stream flows and average October through December streamflows at U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations, canal diversions, and seepage from canals and reservoirs. Climatic data include monthly precipitation records for eight weather stations and evaporation data from four reservoirs. Land use data were compiled for agricultural land uses, by county, from 1940 through 1981. Water use site data include water levels at each of 18 sites, soil information for those sites with complete precipitation and pumpage records, and precipitation and groundwater pumpage information for each site. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86246","usgsCitation":"Bartz, P., and Peckenpaugh, J.M., 1986, Hydrologic data for the south-central area, Nebraska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-246, vi, 78 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86246.","productDescription":"vi, 78 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144604,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0246/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40981,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0246/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad4e4b07f02db6832c7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bartz, P.A.","contributorId":50905,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartz","given":"P.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166387,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Peckenpaugh, J. M.","contributorId":69559,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peckenpaugh","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166388,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":57609,"text":"wdrFL842B - 1986 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 2B. South Florida ground water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-15T19:39:12.555314","indexId":"wdrFL842B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-84-2B","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 2B. South Florida ground water","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1984 water year in Florida consists of continuous or daily discharge for 251 streams, periodic discharge for 32 streams, miscellaneous discharge for 43 stream, continuous or daily stage for 92 streams, periodic stage for 31 streams, peak discharge for 60 streams, and peak stage for 37 streams; continuous or daily elevations for 73 lakes, periodic elevations for 82 lakes; continuous ground water levels for 467 wells, and periodic ground water levels for 539 wells; and miscellaneous water level measurement for 2,039 wells; quality of water data for 200 surface water sites and 596 wells.
The data for south Florida includes continuous or daily discharge for 74 streams, periodic discharge for 2 streams, peak discharge for 2 streams, continuous or daily stage for 76 streams, and periodic stage for 29 streams; continuous elevation for 18 lakes and periodic elevations for 5 lakes; continuous ground water levels for 180 wells, periodic ground water levels for 130 wells, and miscellaneous water level measurements for 360 wells; quality of water for 40 surface water sites and for 310 wells.
These data represent the National Water Data System records collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, state, and federal agencies in Florida.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL842B","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Florida and other agencies.","usgsCitation":"Haire, W., Price, C., and Sonenshein, R., 1986, Water resources data, Florida, water year 1984. Volume 2B. South Florida ground water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-84-2B, viii, 373 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL842B.","productDescription":"viii, 373 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":428746,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/fl-84-2-b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":181625,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1984/fl-84-2-b/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"South Florida","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -82.40791292493894,\n 27.885758231914238\n ],\n [\n -82.40791292493894,\n 24.79916690623361\n ],\n [\n -79.81507461368825,\n 24.79916690623361\n ],\n [\n -79.81507461368825,\n 27.885758231914238\n ],\n [\n -82.40791292493894,\n 27.885758231914238\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd015","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haire, W.J.","contributorId":47341,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haire","given":"W.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Price, C.","contributorId":12910,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Price","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sonenshein, R.","contributorId":71251,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sonenshein","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":17989,"text":"ofr86309 - 1986 - Description of sediment data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey in small watersheds in coal-mining areas of the eastern United States, 1980-84","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-05-09T10:35:33","indexId":"ofr86309","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-309","title":"Description of sediment data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey in small watersheds in coal-mining areas of the eastern United States, 1980-84","docAbstract":"Hydrologic data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey from 20 small watersheds in the surface-mining areas of the eastern United States from 1980 through 1984 as part of the Survey1 s coal-hydrology program. Each data set includes sediment-concentration, streamflow, and precipitation data collected at 5- or 15-minute intervals. One reason for collecting the data was to test the sediment component of a watershed model. However, adequate testing requires reliable calibration data collected at several points during the rise and fall of hydrographs of several storms. Therefore, the quantity and quality of the data sets needed to be described to determine which sets could be used to test a model adequately. The data sets are described in a table that presents information about watershed characteristics, period of record, and amount of useful sediment data. Also, similar data sets collected by 10 Survey project offices during other Survey programs are described in a similar table.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Indianapolis, IN","doi":"10.3133/ofr86309","usgsCitation":"Arihood, L.D., 1986, Description of sediment data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey in small watersheds in coal-mining areas of the eastern United States, 1980-84: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-309, iii, 15 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86309.","productDescription":"iii, 15 p. :map ;28 cm.","startPage":"1","endPage":"15","numberOfPages":"18","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":346,"text":"Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":149896,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0309/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47233,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0309/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab0e4b07f02db66d3c9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Arihood, L. D. 0000-0001-5792-3699","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-3699","contributorId":74388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arihood","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":27881,"text":"wri864030 - 1986 - Pilot study for collection of bridge-scour data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:40","indexId":"wri864030","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-4030","title":"Pilot study for collection of bridge-scour data","docAbstract":"Scour around bridges is a serious problem on many rivers; bridge failure often is attributed to undermining of piers or abutments by scour. A pilot study was made at four bridge sites in Colorado to develop and test guidelines for collecting scour data onsite during high flows. These guidelines potentially could be used to conduct bridge-scour studies or to establish a nationwide bridge-scour data collection program in conjunction with normal high-flow measurements. The methods tested are intended to be compatible with equipment and procedures commonly used in the U.S. Geological Survey streamflow-gaging program. Thirteen scour-prediction equations were evaluated using data collected during this study. Two alternative approaches for future, proposed scour studies are indicated. The type of approach selected would depend on the objectives of the scour study and the flow conditions in the study area. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri864030","usgsCitation":"Jarrett, R., and Boyle, J.M., 1986, Pilot study for collection of bridge-scour data: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4030, iv, 46 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864030.","productDescription":"iv, 46 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124233,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4030/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56704,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4030/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a93e4b07f02db6582c0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jarrett, R.D.","contributorId":36551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jarrett","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boyle, J. M.","contributorId":46567,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boyle","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198839,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":57652,"text":"wdrIN851 - 1986 - Water resources data for Indiana, water year 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-06-11T13:16:41","indexId":"wdrIN851","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"IN-85-1","title":"Water resources data for Indiana, water year 1985","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 1985 water year for Indiana consists of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage and contents of 1 reservoir; and water levels in wells. This report contains discharge records for 185 gaging stations, stage and contents for 1 reservoir, water temperature for 1 gaging station, water quality for 5 gaging stations, and water levels for 84 observation wells. Also included are 25 crest-stage partial-record stations. Additional water data were collected at various sites, not part of the systematic data-collection program, and are published as miscellaneous measurements. These data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating State and Federal agencies in Indiana.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrIN851","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Indiana and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Glatfelter, D.R., Thompson, R.E., and Nell, G.E., 1986, Water resources data for Indiana, water year 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report IN-85-1, xiv, 306 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrIN851.","productDescription":"xiv, 306 p.","numberOfPages":"323","temporalStart":"1984-10-01","temporalEnd":"1985-09-30","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":288338,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":288337,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1985/in-85-1/report.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Indiana","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -88.0979,37.7717 ], [ -88.0979,41.7607 ], [ -84.7847,41.7607 ], [ -84.7847,37.7717 ], [ -88.0979,37.7717 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fce97","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Glatfelter, Dale R.","contributorId":59011,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glatfelter","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257613,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thompson, Ronald E. Jr.","contributorId":74819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"Ronald","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257614,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nell, Graham E.","contributorId":7774,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nell","given":"Graham","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":13234,"text":"ofr85629 - 1986 - Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:48","indexId":"ofr85629","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-629","title":"Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin","docAbstract":"Information on the sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic data for the Illinois River basin is compiled in 20 tables. The study was conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Rock Island District, to provide information for their master regulation manual of the llliniois Waterway. Eighteen governmental agencies were queried and a literature search was conducted to identify the source and availability of information on precipitation, major storms, streamflow, water quality and sediment, major floods, water-surface profiles, bridges and other structures, stream geometry, aerial photography, flood damages, Illinois River access facilities, Federal lands, and data ratings. A selected bibliography of published reports was developed.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr85629","usgsCitation":"Curtis, G., 1986, Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-629, v, 113 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85629.","productDescription":"v, 113 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145877,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0629/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41619,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0629/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48cce4b07f02db54410b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Curtis, G.W.","contributorId":69159,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curtis","given":"G.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":15444,"text":"ofr86242 - 1986 - Ground-water levels in the alluvial aquifer in eastern Arkansas, 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:07","indexId":"ofr86242","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-242","title":"Ground-water levels in the alluvial aquifer in eastern Arkansas, 1985","docAbstract":"This report, prepared by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Arkansas Soil and Water Conservation Commission, the U.S. Soil Conservation Service and local Conservation Districts, contains groundwater level measurements in 485 wells tapping the Mississippi River Valley alluvial aquifer of eastern Arkansas. The measurements were made by district Soil Conservation Service personnel during 1985. The purpose of this report is to provide these data to other State and Federal agencies as well as to private landowners. The shallowest pre-pumping water levels occurred in Clay, Independence, and Mississippi County where most water levels were within 20 feet of land surface. Counties where water levels of 100 feet below land surface or greater were measured included: Arkansas, Lonoke, Poinsett, and Prairie. Water-level measurements made during the post-pumping (recovery) season averaged 3.65 feet less than those made during the pre-pumping season. A comparison of pre-pumping water-level measurements made in 1984 to those made in 1985 shows an average rise of 1.0 foot within the area (Edds and Spencer, 1985). (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86242","usgsCitation":"Plafcan, M., 1986, Ground-water levels in the alluvial aquifer in eastern Arkansas, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-242, iv, 29 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86242.","productDescription":"iv, 29 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":148492,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0242/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44414,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0242/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db6674f0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plafcan, Maria","contributorId":20338,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plafcan","given":"Maria","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171147,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":28315,"text":"wri844040 - 1986 - Ground-water levels and use of water for irrigation in the Saratoga Valley, south-central Wyoming, 1980-81","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:48","indexId":"wri844040","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4040","title":"Ground-water levels and use of water for irrigation in the Saratoga Valley, south-central Wyoming, 1980-81","docAbstract":"Although surface water is the principal source of irrigation water in the Saratoga Valley, Wyoming, development of groundwater for irrigation is increasing. Most of the 30 irrigation wells in the valley are capable of producing more than 200 gallons per minute. Approximately 2,700 acre-feet of groundwater for irrigation were pumped from the shallow aquifer during 1980 and 4,200 acre-feet during 1981. The shallow aquifer , the subject of this study, consists of the North Park Formation and a lower sandstone unit of late Tertiary (Miocene) age and deposits of Quaternary age along the North Platte River. During 1980, water levels were measured in about 140 wells, 41 of which had been measured prior to 1969. The 1980 water levels were within 5 feet of the pre-1969 water levels. During 1980-81, 21 of the wells were used as observation wells. A water-level contour map of the study area was prepared by the Kriging statistical procedure water surface altitudes for 235 groundwater and stream locations. The map indicates that the direction of groundwater flow is from the borders of the study area toward the North Platte River and north-westerly (downstream) parallel to the river. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri844040","usgsCitation":"Lenfest, L.W., 1986, Ground-water levels and use of water for irrigation in the Saratoga Valley, south-central Wyoming, 1980-81: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4040, iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844040.","productDescription":"iv, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123634,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4040/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":57127,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4040/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":57128,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4040/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":57129,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4040/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":57130,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4040/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db66713a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lenfest, L. W.","contributorId":26728,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lenfest","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ]}