{"pageNumber":"1993","pageRowStart":"49800","pageSize":"25","recordCount":68919,"records":[{"id":27918,"text":"wri844254 - 1985 - Hydrology, water quality, and ground-water-development alternatives in the Chipuxet ground-water reservoir, Rhode Island","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:36","indexId":"wri844254","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4254","title":"Hydrology, water quality, and ground-water-development alternatives in the Chipuxet ground-water reservoir, Rhode Island","docAbstract":"A glacial sand and gravel aquifer in the Chipuxet River basin of Rhode Island forms a ground-water reservoir that could yield as much as 8.6 million gallons per day to wells; however, some streams would go dry for extended periods of time. The State Water Resources Board has tested five site that it proposes to develop for a public supply of 3 million gallons per day. A digital model was used to determine how withdrawal at this rate from alternative combinations of wells would affect water levels and streamflow. Results show that withdrawal of 3 million gallons per day would have a minimal effect on water levels, but that withdrawal at this rate from some well combinations could cause the Chipuxet River to have little or no flow for 90 consecutive days on the average of 1 year in 20. Quality of ground water is generally good, but leaching of fertilizers applied to croplands, which overlie much of the aquifer, has caused locally excessive concentrations of nitrate. Induced infiltration of surface water through organic sediments that line the bottoms of ponds and streams also seems to be the cause of elevated concentrations of manganese in water from some heavily pumped wells. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri844254","usgsCitation":"Johnston, H., and Dickerman, D., 1985, Hydrology, water quality, and ground-water-development alternatives in the Chipuxet ground-water reservoir, Rhode Island: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4254, xiv, 100 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844254.","productDescription":"xiv, 100 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":119798,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4254/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56731,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4254/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56732,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4254/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fc704","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnston, H.E.","contributorId":27070,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnston","given":"H.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198898,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dickerman, D.C.","contributorId":48601,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dickerman","given":"D.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":27901,"text":"wri854164 - 1985 - Chemical quality of ground water in Sacramento and Western Placer counties, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:35","indexId":"wri854164","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4164","title":"Chemical quality of ground water in Sacramento and Western Placer counties, California","docAbstract":"Chemical quality of groundwater was investigated in Sacramento and western Placer Counties during the summer of 1982. Chemical analyses of water samples from 209 wells indicate that the groundwater is suitable for domestic and most agricultural uses. Water from wells near the Sacramento River and a few wells near Lincoln had high concentrations of dissolved solids and some trace elements. Although chemical water types varied, 53% of the wells had a combination of calcium magnesium bicarbonate water. More than 90% of the wells sampled had water with a low to medium sodium-salinity hazard when used for irrigation. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854164","usgsCitation":"Johnson, K.L., 1985, Chemical quality of ground water in Sacramento and Western Placer counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4164, iv, 50 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854164.","productDescription":"iv, 50 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":121512,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4164/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56719,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4164/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dfe4b07f02db5e3c8f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, K. L.","contributorId":75543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198871,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":26442,"text":"wri854078 - 1985 - Discharge and water quality of springs in Roan and Parachute Creek basins, northwestern Colorado, 1981-83","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-04T20:11:30.203403","indexId":"wri854078","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4078","title":"Discharge and water quality of springs in Roan and Parachute Creek basins, northwestern Colorado, 1981-83","docAbstract":"<p>This report is a compilation and interpretation of discharge, water-quality, and radiochemical data collected at springs in the oil-shale regions of Roan and Parachute Creek basins, Colorado, from 1981 to 1983. Springs located on upland plateaus and ridges are mixed-cation bicarbonate water types with 216 to 713 milligrams per liter dissolved solids. Calcite and dolomite dissolution are dominant chemical reactions in upland springs. Springs located in the canyons contain greater concentrations of sodium and sulfate and have 388 to 3,970 milligrams per liter dissolved solids. Gypsum dissolution is an important chemical reaction in canyon spring water. The only trace constituents with mean concentration greater than 10 micrograms per liter in the study area were barium, boron, lithium and strontium. None of the canyon springs investigated represent discharge from the lower aquifer in the Green River Formation. Analysis of chemical and discharge data for streams in the Roan Creek drainage showed evidence of lower-aquifer discharge into the canyons. Springs located near an oil-shale mine or processing plant could be used for monitoring groundwater quality and quantity. Bicarbonate, fluoride, arsenic, boron, lithium, mercury, ammonia, and organic carbon may be chemical indicators of mine or process-water contamination of shallow aquifers near an oil-shale plant or mine.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri854078","usgsCitation":"Butler, D.L., 1985, Discharge and water quality of springs in Roan and Parachute Creek basins, northwestern Colorado, 1981-83: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4078, Report: v, 145 p.; 1 Plate: 30.03 x 21.15 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854078.","productDescription":"Report: v, 145 p.; 1 Plate: 30.03 x 21.15 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":110166,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_36253.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"36253"},{"id":55264,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4078/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":55263,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4078/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":123480,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4078/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Roan and Parachute Creek basins","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -107.875,\n              39.7\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.875,\n              39.307\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.674,\n              39.307\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.674,\n              39.7\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.875,\n              39.7\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ab60","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Butler, D. L.","contributorId":36967,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Butler","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196398,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":14236,"text":"ofr85420 - 1985 - Ground-water data for Michigan 1984","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:38","indexId":"ofr85420","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-420","title":"Ground-water data for Michigan 1984","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr85420","usgsCitation":"Huffman, G., 1985, Ground-water data for Michigan 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-420, iv, 50 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85420.","productDescription":"iv, 50 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144370,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0420/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42915,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0420/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66cf9d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Huffman, G.C.","contributorId":44150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huffman","given":"G.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":169128,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":65291,"text":"i1741 - 1985 - Controlled photomosaic of part of the Alba Patera Region of Mars","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:14","indexId":"i1741","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1741","subseriesTitle":"NONE","title":"Controlled photomosaic of part of the Alba Patera Region of Mars","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/i1741","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1985, Controlled photomosaic of part of the Alba Patera Region of Mars: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 1741, 1 remote-sensing image ;62 x 46 cm., on sheet 97 x 51 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/i1741.","productDescription":"1 remote-sensing image ;62 x 46 cm., on sheet 97 x 51 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":190468,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":100855,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1741/plate-1.pdf","size":"6436","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"502000","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae5e4b07f02db68ad95","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":533678,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27856,"text":"wri854032 - 1985 - Evaluation of the Mission, Santee, and Tijuana hydrologic subareas for reclaimed-water use, San Diego County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:35","indexId":"wri854032","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4032","title":"Evaluation of the Mission, Santee, and Tijuana hydrologic subareas for reclaimed-water use, San Diego County, California","docAbstract":"A study was made to determine the suitability of three small hydrologic subareas in San Diego County, California, for reuse of treated municipal wastewater (reclaimed water). Groundwater quality has been impacted by agricultural water use, changes in natural recharge patterns, seawater intrusion, and groundwater movement from surrounding marine sediments. Groundwater levels near land surface may limit artificial recharge of reclaimed water or may require pumping of groundwater from the aquifer prior to recharge with reclaimed water. Reclaimed water may be used for irrigated water in upland areas. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854032","usgsCitation":"Izbicki, J., 1985, Evaluation of the Mission, Santee, and Tijuana hydrologic subareas for reclaimed-water use, San Diego County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4032, viii, 99 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854032.","productDescription":"viii, 99 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":120066,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56676,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56677,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56678,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56679,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56680,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4032/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa66a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Izbicki, J. A. 0000-0003-0816-4408","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0816-4408","contributorId":28244,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Izbicki","given":"J. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198792,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27818,"text":"wri854001 - 1985 - Hydrogeology of the Cross Bar Ranch well-field area and projected impact of pumping, Pasco County, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-20T21:48:27.130862","indexId":"wri854001","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4001","title":"Hydrogeology of the Cross Bar Ranch well-field area and projected impact of pumping, Pasco County, Florida","docAbstract":"<p>The hydrogeology and development of a groundwater flow model are described for a 121-square-mile area in Pasco County, Florida. The hydrogeologic framework consists of the surficial aquifer--a thin blanket of sand--and the underlying carbonates of the upper Floridian aquifer. The aquifers are separated by a leaky sand and clay confining unit. The Cross Bar Ranch well field occupies 13 square miles and contains 17 production wells averaging about 700 feet deep and tapping the upper Florida aquifer. Procedures to calibrate, test sensitivity to input parameters, and validate the model 's accuracy are described. Pumping at 30 million gallons per day should result in 5 feet of decline in the water table of the surficial aquifer over an 8-square-mile area and in the potentiometric surface of the Upper Florida aquifer over a 15-square-mile area. Under the 45-million-per-day maximum permitted rate, drawdown should be 5 feet or more in the water table and potentiometric surface over areas of 16 and 28 square miles, respectively. At the center of pumping, water levels could decline 15 to 25 feet. The surficial aquifer could possibly be completely dewatered in a small area of the well field when pumping is at the maximum rate.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri854001","usgsCitation":"Hutchinson, C.B., 1985, Hydrogeology of the Cross Bar Ranch well-field area and projected impact of pumping, Pasco County, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4001, vi, 95 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854001.","productDescription":"vi, 95 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":414395,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_36200.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":56654,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4001/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":123973,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4001/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","county":"Pasco County","otherGeospatial":"Cross Bar Ranch well-field area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -82.5,\n              28.417\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.5,\n              28.333\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.417,\n              28.333\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.417,\n              28.417\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.5,\n              28.417\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ee4b07f02db6151ca","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hutchinson, C. B.","contributorId":94655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hutchinson","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27712,"text":"wri854300 - 1985 - Quality of water and bed material in streams of Logan Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, 1984","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:38","indexId":"wri854300","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4300","title":"Quality of water and bed material in streams of Logan Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, 1984","docAbstract":"The surface water and surficial-bed material at seven stations on three streams in Logan Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, were sampled in the fall of 1984. Samples of water were analyzed for volatile organic compounds, trace metals, and organochlorine and organophosphorous compounds. Surficial-bed material was analyzed for extractable trace metals and organochlorine compounds. Water samples from two closely spaced sampling locations along Raccoon Creek contained elevated concentrations of methylene chloride (455 and 1800 micrograms/L, respectively), a volatile organic solvent. Bed-material samples taken from Little Timber and Birch Creeks contained elevated levels of trace metals and organochlorine compounds, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's). Contaminant concentrations in bed-material samples taken from Raccoon Creek were much lower than those found previously by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1980. Only a trace of PCB 's was detected in any bed material sample taken from Racoon Creek. Gas chromatographic flame-ionization detector scans, performed on solvent extracts of all water and sediment samples, were useful in characterizing the presence or absence of organic contaminants in those samples. Changes in the character of organic contamination along the reaches of two streams were apparent when the fingerprints of chromatograms representing upstream sites were compared to those representing downstream sites. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854300","usgsCitation":"Hochreiter, J., and Kozinski, J., 1985, Quality of water and bed material in streams of Logan Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4300, iv, 39 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854300.","productDescription":"iv, 39 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":158492,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4300/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56557,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4300/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9fe4b07f02db66169b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hochreiter, J. J.","contributorId":24351,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hochreiter","given":"J. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kozinski, Jane","contributorId":59836,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kozinski","given":"Jane","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":27665,"text":"wri844204 - 1985 - An evaluation of the crest-stage gage program in Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:36","indexId":"wri844204","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4204","title":"An evaluation of the crest-stage gage program in Louisiana","docAbstract":"The crest-stage gage program in Louisiana was evaluated to determine if the data were adequate for use in developing regional flood-frequency equations and to determine if any crest-stage gages could be discontinued. An abundance of data at many crest-stage stations and a lack of data for urban area and flat-slope areas indicated a need for a shift in the number, type, and locations of gages. Extensive correlations and comparisons of annual peak flows and watershed characteristics of 96 sites resulted in a reduced network of 25 stations that could potentially be used as index sites. The adequacy of the reduced network for development and verification of regional flood-frequency equations was tested by comparing a set of regional flood-frequency equations developed using data from the full network with a set developed using data from the reduced network. The results indicate that the crest-stage gage network can be reduced to 25 stations and still provide adequate information for future flood-frequency analyses. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri844204","usgsCitation":"Herbert, R., Carlson, D., and Wiche, G., 1985, An evaluation of the crest-stage gage program in Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4204, v, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844204.","productDescription":"v, 24 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123244,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4204/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56518,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4204/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad8e4b07f02db684884","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herbert, R.A.","contributorId":59449,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herbert","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198497,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carlson, D.D.","contributorId":10816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"D.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198496,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wiche, G.J.","contributorId":90715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiche","given":"G.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":27664,"text":"wri854044 - 1985 - Cost effectiveness of the stream-gaging program in Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:36","indexId":"wri854044","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4044","title":"Cost effectiveness of the stream-gaging program in Louisiana","docAbstract":"This report documents the results of a study of the cost effectiveness of the stream-gaging program in Louisiana. Data uses and funding sources were identified for the 68 continuous-record stream gages currently (1984) in operation with a budget of $408,700. Three stream gages have uses specific to a short-term study with no need for continued data collection beyond the study. The remaining 65 stations should be maintained in the program for the foreseeable future. In addition to the current operation of continuous-record stations, a number of wells, flood-profile gages, crest-stage gages, and stage stations, are serviced on the continuous-record station routes; thus, increasing the current budget to $423,000. The average standard error of estimate for data collected at the stations is 34.6%. Standard errors computed in this study are one measure of streamflow errors, and can be used as guidelines in comparing the effectiveness of alternative networks. By using the routes and number of measurements prescribed by the ' Traveling Hydrographer Program, ' the standard error could be reduced to 31.5% with the current budget of $423,000. If the gaging resources are redistributed, the 34.6% overall level of accuracy at the 68 continuous-record sites and the servicing of the additional wells or gages could be maintained with a budget of approximately $410,000. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854044","usgsCitation":"Herbert, R., and Carlson, D., 1985, Cost effectiveness of the stream-gaging program in Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4044, v, 59 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854044.","productDescription":"v, 59 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123059,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4044/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56517,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4044/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683330","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herbert, R.A.","contributorId":59449,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herbert","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198495,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carlson, D.D.","contributorId":10816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"D.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198494,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":27659,"text":"wri844336 - 1985 - Contributions of suspended sediment from highway construction and other land uses to the Olentangy River, Columbus, Ohio","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:37","indexId":"wri844336","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4336","title":"Contributions of suspended sediment from highway construction and other land uses to the Olentangy River, Columbus, Ohio","docAbstract":"Highway construction within the Olentangy River flood plain in Columbus, Ohio, was projected to be a large source of suspended sediment to the river system. A monitoring program was begun by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1978 to quantify the implacts of construction process. Sediment information was collected daily at six gaging stations located above, below, and within the construction area. Yields of suspended sediment from the active construction area ranged from 9,580 to 15,700 tons per square mile per year. Surrounding suburban terrain yielded 428 to754 tons per square mile per year. However, the size of the construction project was small in comparison to the surrounding suburbs contributing sediment. No more than 4 percent of the yearly downstream suspended-sediment loads were produced by high-way construction during the monitoring periods.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri844336","usgsCitation":"Helsel, D., 1985, Contributions of suspended sediment from highway construction and other land uses to the Olentangy River, Columbus, Ohio: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4336, iv, 31 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844336.","productDescription":"iv, 31 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123482,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4336/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56513,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4336/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b01e4b07f02db698557","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Helsel, D.R.","contributorId":57448,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Helsel","given":"D.R.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7242,"text":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":198484,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27639,"text":"wri854261 - 1985 - Discharge ratings for control gates at Mississippi River Lock and Dam 14, Le Claire, Iowa","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-23T15:15:41","indexId":"wri854261","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4261","title":"Discharge ratings for control gates at Mississippi River Lock and Dam 14, Le Claire, Iowa","docAbstract":"<p>The water level of the navigation pools on the Mississippi River are maintained by the operation of tainter and roller gates at the locks and dams. Discharge ratings for the gates on Lock and Dam 14, at Le Claire, Iowa, were developed from current-meter discharge measurements made in the forebays of the gate structures. Methodology is given to accurately compute the vertical gate openings of the tainter gates. Discharge coefficients, in equations that express discharges as a function of tailwater head, headwater head, and vertical height of gate opening, were determined for conditions of submerged-orifice and free-weir flow. A comparison of the rating discharge to the hydraulic model rating discharges is given for submerged orifice flow for the tainter and roller gates. (Author 's abstract)</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri854261","usgsCitation":"Heinitz, A., 1985, Discharge ratings for control gates at Mississippi River Lock and Dam 14, Le Claire, Iowa: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4261, viii, 38 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854261.","productDescription":"viii, 38 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":56501,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4261/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":123442,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4261/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a991","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heinitz, A.J.","contributorId":62610,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heinitz","given":"A.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198458,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":48908,"text":"ofr8564 - 1985 - Land use and land cover and associated maps for San Angelo, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr8564","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-64","title":"Land use and land cover and associated maps for San Angelo, Texas","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr8564","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1985, Land use and land cover and associated maps for San Angelo, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-64, maps : photocopy ; 45 x 62 cm., on sheets 76 x 107 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8564.","productDescription":"maps : photocopy ; 45 x 62 cm., on sheets 76 x 107 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":161759,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b25e4b07f02db6af451","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531844,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":29147,"text":"wri854148 - 1985 - Collecting, preparing, crossdating, and measuring tree increment cores","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:50","indexId":"wri854148","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4148","title":"Collecting, preparing, crossdating, and measuring tree increment cores","docAbstract":"Techniques for collecting and handling increment tree cores are described. Procedures include those for cleaning and caring for increment borers, extracting the sample from a tree, core surfacing, crossdating, and measuring. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854148","usgsCitation":"Phipps, R., 1985, Collecting, preparing, crossdating, and measuring tree increment cores: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4148, vii, 48 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854148.","productDescription":"vii, 48 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":126539,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4148/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":58021,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4148/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae917","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Phipps, R.L.","contributorId":23985,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phipps","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":201021,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":43685,"text":"ofr85152 - 1985 - Hydrographs from selected observation wells and total annual pumpage from municipal supply wells, 1950-83, Santa Fe, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-09-10T18:51:28.712369","indexId":"ofr85152","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-152","title":"Hydrographs from selected observation wells and total annual pumpage from municipal supply wells, 1950-83, Santa Fe, New Mexico","docAbstract":"Total annual pumpage from seven municipal supply wells for 1950-83 is depicted by a bar graph. Water-level hydrographs for 16 observation wells located throughout the Santa Fe metropolitan area are shown. The period of record for the observation wells is variable; the longest is from 1951 to 1984. All wells are located on a map of the Santa Fe area. (USGS)","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr85152","usgsCitation":"Richey, S.F., 1985, Hydrographs from selected observation wells and total annual pumpage from municipal supply wells, 1950-83, Santa Fe, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-152, 1 Plate: 33.40 × 31.12 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85152.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 33.40 × 31.12 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":389086,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_16733.htm"},{"id":81270,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0152/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":172801,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","city":"Santa Fe","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.051025390625,\n              35.58138418324621\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.8477783203125,\n              35.58138418324621\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.8477783203125,\n              35.79108281624994\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.051025390625,\n              35.79108281624994\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.051025390625,\n              35.58138418324621\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2de4b07f02db6147f9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Richey, Steven F.","contributorId":50511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richey","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":228555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":48913,"text":"ofr85158 - 1985 - Approximate water-level changes in wells in the Chichot and Evangeline aquifers, 1977-85 and 1984-85, and measured compaction, 1973-85, in the Houston-Galveston region, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-09-23T18:17:45.866061","indexId":"ofr85158","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-158","title":"Approximate water-level changes in wells in the Chichot and Evangeline aquifers, 1977-85 and 1984-85, and measured compaction, 1973-85, in the Houston-Galveston region, Texas","docAbstract":"<p>This report, which was prepared in cooperation with the City of Houston and the Galveston Coastal Subsidence District, present data on water-level changes during 1977-85 and 1984-85 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers (figs. 1-4) and data on measured compaction 1973-85 (fig. 5).</p>\n<p>Water levels in about 500 wells were used to construct the maps showing water-level changes. &nbsp;Compation data were obtained from 12 wells equipped with compaction monitors (fig. 6).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr85158","usgsCitation":"Williams, J.F., and Ranzau, C., 1985, Approximate water-level changes in wells in the Chichot and Evangeline aquifers, 1977-85 and 1984-85, and measured compaction, 1973-85, in the Houston-Galveston region, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-158, 6 Plates: 16.57 x 21.59 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85158.","productDescription":"6 Plates: 16.57 x 21.59 inches or smaller","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":274565,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr85158.PNG"},{"id":389655,"rank":8,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_16736.htm"},{"id":274559,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-1.pdf"},{"id":274561,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-4.pdf"},{"id":274560,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-2.pdf"},{"id":274562,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-3.pdf"},{"id":274564,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-6.pdf"},{"id":274563,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0158/plate-5.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","city":"Galveston, Houston","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -96.0479736328125,\n              29.185737173254434\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.669189453125,\n              29.185737173254434\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.669189453125,\n              30.135626231134587\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.0479736328125,\n              30.135626231134587\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.0479736328125,\n              29.185737173254434\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4824e4b07f02db4e2c9e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams, James Frank III","contributorId":102535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"James","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"Frank","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ranzau, C.E. Jr.","contributorId":41831,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ranzau","given":"C.E.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":29956,"text":"wri854020 - 1985 - Determination of diffusivities in the Rustler Formation from exploratory-shaft construction at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in southeastern New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:56","indexId":"wri854020","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4020","title":"Determination of diffusivities in the Rustler Formation from exploratory-shaft construction at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in southeastern New Mexico","docAbstract":"The construction of an exploratory shaft 12 feet in diameter into the Salado Formation (repository horizon for transuranic waste material) at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant site in southeastern New Mexico affected water-levels in water-bearing zones above the repository horizon. By reading the construction history of the exploratory shaft, an approximation of construction-generated hydraulic stresses at the shaft was made. The magnitude of the construction-generated stresses was calibrated using the hydrographs from one hydrologic test pad. Whereas flow rates from the Magenta Dolomite and Culebra Dolomite Members in the Rustler Formation into the exploratory shaft were unknown, the ratio of transmissivity to storage (diffusivity) was determined by mathematically simulating the aquifers and the hydrologic stresses with flood-wave-response digital model. These results indicate that the Magenta Dolomite and Culebra Dolomite Members of the Rustler Formation can be modeled as homogeneous, isotropic, and confined water-bearing zones. One simple and consistent explanation, but by no means the only explanation, of the lack of a single diffusivity value in the Culebra aquifer is that the open-hole observation wells at the hydrologic test pads dampen the amplitude of water-level changes. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854020","usgsCitation":"Stevens, K., and Beyeler, W., 1985, Determination of diffusivities in the Rustler Formation from exploratory-shaft construction at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in southeastern New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4020, v, 32 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854020.","productDescription":"v, 32 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123562,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4020/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":58775,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4020/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db66789e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stevens, Ken","contributorId":101264,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stevens","given":"Ken","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":202426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Beyeler, Walt","contributorId":92306,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beyeler","given":"Walt","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":202425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":29768,"text":"wri854247 - 1985 - Water resources and hydrologic hazards of the Exit Glacier area near Seward, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:57","indexId":"wri854247","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4247","title":"Water resources and hydrologic hazards of the Exit Glacier area near Seward, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division,","doi":"10.3133/wri854247","usgsCitation":"Sloan, C.E., 1985, Water resources and hydrologic hazards of the Exit Glacier area near Seward, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4247, iii, 8 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854247.","productDescription":"iii, 8 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":159706,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4247/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":58567,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4247/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a06e4b07f02db5f8894","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sloan, C. E.","contributorId":59037,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sloan","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":202090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":234,"text":"wsp2270 - 1985 - Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":10347,"text":"ofr84811 - 1984 - Preliminary modeling of an aquifer thermal-energy storage system","indexId":"ofr84811","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary modeling of an aquifer thermal-energy storage system"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":234,"text":"wsp2270 - 1985 - Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985","indexId":"wsp2270","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"title":"Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985"},"id":1},{"subject":{"id":20720,"text":"ofr8466 - 1984 - Low-level radioactive ground-water contamination from a cold scrap recovery operation, Wood River Junction, Rhode Island","indexId":"ofr8466","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"Low-level radioactive ground-water contamination from a cold scrap recovery operation, Wood River Junction, Rhode Island"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":234,"text":"wsp2270 - 1985 - Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985","indexId":"wsp2270","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"title":"Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985"},"id":2}],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-24T19:16:56.430592","indexId":"wsp2270","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2270","title":"Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985","docAbstract":"The University of Minnesota, the Minnesota Geological Survey, and the U.S. Geological Survey are studying the feasibility of storing water at a temperature of 150 degrees Celsius in the Franconia-Ironton-Galesville aquifer. The Aquifer Thermal-Energy Storage project has a doublet-well design with a well spacing of approximately 250 meters. One well will be used for cool-water supply, and, the other, for hot-water injection. The U.S. Geological Survey is constructing a model of ground-water flow and thermal-energy transport to aid in determining the efficiency of the Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage system. A preliminary model of radial flow and thermal-energy transport was constructed, based on hydraulic and thermal properties of the Franconia-Ironton-Galesville aquifer determined in previous studies. \r\n\r\nThe model was used to investigate the sensitivity of model results to various hydraulic and thermal properties and to study the potential for buoyancy flow within the aquifer and the effect of various cyclic injection-withdrawal schemes on the relative thermal efficiency of the aquifer. \r\n\r\nSensitivity analysis was performed assuming 8 days of injection of 150-degree-Celsius water at 18.9 liters per second, 8 days of storage, and 8 days of withdrawal of hot water at 18.9 liters per second. The analysis indicates that, for practical ranges of hydraulic and thermal properties, rock-heat capacity is the least important property and thermal dispersivity is the most important property used to compute temperature and aquifer thermal efficiency. \r\n\r\nThe amount of buoyancy flow was examined for several values of hydraulic conductivity and ratios of horizontal to vertical hydraulic conductivities. For the assumed base values of hydraulic and thermal properties, buoyancy flow was negligible. The greatest simulated buoyancy flow resulted from simulations in which horizontal hydraulic conductivity was increased to 10 times the base value, and the vertical hydraulic conductivity was set equal to the horizontal hydraulic conductivity. \r\n\r\nThe effects of various injection-withdrawal rates and durations on computed values of aquifer relative thermal efficiency and final well-bore temperature were studied for five 1-year hypothetical test cycles of injection and withdrawal. The least efficient scheme was 8 months injection of 150-degree-Celsius water and 4 months of withdrawal of hot water at 18.9 liters per second. The most efficient scheme was obtained with 6 months of injection of 150-degree-Celsius water at 18.9 liters per second and 6 months of withdrawal of hot water at 37.8 liters per second. The hypothetical simulations indicate that the subsequent calibrated model of the doublet-well system will be a valuable tool in determining the most efficient system operation.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp2270","usgsCitation":"1985, Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1985; May 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2270, v, 119 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2270.","productDescription":"v, 119 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":424719,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25565.htm","text":"Low-level radioactive ground-water contamination from a cold-scrap recovery operation, Wood River Junction, Rhode Island","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"25565"},{"id":402884,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25453.htm","text":"Three-dimensional simulation of free-surface aquifers by finite-element method","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"25453"},{"id":424718,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25517.htm","text":"An electromagnetic method for delineating ground-water contamination, Wood River Junction, Rhode Island","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"25517"},{"id":24844,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2270/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":136507,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2270/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47e4e4b07f02db4bb4a5","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Subitzky, Seymour","contributorId":99111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Subitzky","given":"Seymour","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":893052,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":43613,"text":"ofr85310 - 1985 - Land use and land cover and associated maps for Great Falls, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:30","indexId":"ofr85310","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-310","title":"Land use and land cover and associated maps for Great Falls, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr85310","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1985, Land use and land cover and associated maps for Great Falls, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-310, maps :photocopy ;45 x 78 cm., on sheets 76 x 107 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85310.","productDescription":"maps :photocopy ;45 x 78 cm., on sheets 76 x 107 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":173355,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b1226","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1076,"text":"wsp2251 - 1985 - Effects of artificial recharge on the Ogallala aquifer, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-19T14:27:28","indexId":"wsp2251","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2251","title":"Effects of artificial recharge on the Ogallala aquifer, Texas","docAbstract":"<p>Four recharge tests were conducted by injecting water from playa lakes through wells into the Ogallala Formation. Injection was by gravity flow and by pumping under pressure. At one site, 34-acre feet of water was injected by gravity and produced a significant increase in yield of the well. At a second site, gravity injection of only 0.58 acre-foot caused a significant decrease in permeability due to plugging by suspended sediment. At two other sites, injection by pumping 6 and 14 acre-feet respectively, resulted in discharge of water at the surface and in perching of water above the water table. Differences in success of recharge were largely due to aquifer lithology and, therefore, the type of permeability; the concentration of suspended solids in the recharge water; and the injection technique. The injection technique can be controlled and the concentration of suspended solids can be minimized by treatment, but the site for well recharge will accept water most rapidly if it is selected on the basis of a favorable geohydrologic environment. Geophysical logs were used to study the effect of aquifer lithology on recharge and to understand the movement of injected water. Temperature logs were particularly useful in tracing the movement of recharged water. Natural-gamma, gamma-gamma, and neutron logs provided important data on lithology and porosity in the aquifer and changes in porosity and water distribution resulting from recharge. Effective recharge of the Ogallala Formation, using water from playa lakes, is possible where geohydrologic conditions are favorable and the recharge system is properly constructed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3133/wsp2251","usgsCitation":"Brown, R.F., and Keys, W., 1985, Effects of artificial recharge on the Ogallala aquifer, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2251, vi, 56 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2251.","productDescription":"vi, 56 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":138040,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2251/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":25783,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2251/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad7e4b07f02db68452e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, Richmond Flint","contributorId":96242,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Richmond","email":"","middleInitial":"Flint","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143138,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Keys, W.S.","contributorId":75126,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keys","given":"W.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143137,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":26252,"text":"wri854158 - 1985 - Satellite data-relay activities in Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:22","indexId":"wri854158","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4158","title":"Satellite data-relay activities in Arizona","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Arizona District collects data from automated streamflow stations for a wide variety of uses. Data from these stations are provided to Federal, State, and local agencies that have a responsibility to issue flood warnings; to generate forecasts of water availability; to monitor flow to insure compliance with treaties and other legal mandates; and to manage reservoirs for hydropower, flood abatement, and municipal and irrigation water supply. In the mid-1970's, the escalation of data collection costs and a need for more timely data led the Arizona District to examine alternatives for remote data acquisition. On the basis of successful data communications experiments with NASA 's Landsat satellite, an operational system for satellite-data relay was developed in 1976 using the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations 's (NOAA) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES). A total of 62 data collection platforms (DCP's) was operated in 1983. Satellite telemetry operations are controlled at the remote data-collection stations by small battery-operated data collection platforms. The DCP 's periodically collect data from the sensors, store the data in computer memory, and at preset times transmit the data to the GOES satellite. The satellite retransmits the data to Earth where a ground-receive station transmits or transfers the data by land communications to the USGS computer in Reston, Virginia, for processing. The satellite relay transfers the data from sensor to computer in minutes; therefore, the data are available to users on a near real-time basis. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854158","usgsCitation":"Boner, F.C., Blee, J., and Shope, W., 1985, Satellite data-relay activities in Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4158, iv, 22 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854158.","productDescription":"iv, 22 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157674,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4158/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":55052,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4158/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd9da","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Boner, F. C.","contributorId":32136,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boner","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196063,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blee, J.W.","contributorId":63815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blee","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196064,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shope, W.G.","contributorId":17272,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shope","given":"W.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":48933,"text":"ofr85499 - 1985 - Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":48933,"text":"ofr85499 - 1985 - Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland","indexId":"ofr85499","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"title":"Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":231,"text":"wsp2296 - 1987 - Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland","indexId":"wsp2296","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"title":"Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":231,"text":"wsp2296 - 1987 - Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland","indexId":"wsp2296","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"title":"Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:22","indexId":"ofr85499","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-499","title":"Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr85499","usgsCitation":"Lantrip, B.M., Summers, R., Phelan, D.J., and Andrle, W., 1985, Sediment/water-column flux of nutrients and oxygen in the tidal Patuxent River and Estuary, Maryland: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-499, 97 p. ill., 1 map ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85499.","productDescription":"97 p. ill., 1 map ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":170300,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0be4b07f02db5fbe18","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lantrip, Bruce M.","contributorId":14795,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lantrip","given":"Bruce","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238643,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Summers, R.M.","contributorId":9662,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Summers","given":"R.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238642,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Phelan, D. J.","contributorId":17635,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phelan","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238644,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Andrle, William","contributorId":21933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andrle","given":"William","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238645,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":48907,"text":"ofr8560 - 1985 - Land use and land cover and associated maps for Butte, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr8560","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-60","title":"Land use and land cover and associated maps for Butte, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr8560","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1985, Land use and land cover and associated maps for Butte, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-60, 5 maps : photocopy ; 45 x 62 cm., on sheet 76 x 107 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8560.","productDescription":"5 maps : photocopy ; 45 x 62 cm., on sheet 76 x 107 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":161758,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b170c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":531843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":48934,"text":"ofr85579 - 1985 - Reconnaissance geologic map of the Jabal al Usayfir quadrangle, sheet 26/40C, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-09-07T18:40:45","indexId":"ofr85579","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-579","title":"Reconnaissance geologic map of the Jabal al Usayfir quadrangle, sheet 26/40C, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","docAbstract":"<p>The Janbal al Usayfir quadrangle, sheet 26/40 C, is located approximately 195 km southwest of the regional center of Ha&rsquo;il, in the north-central part of Saudi Arabia, and is bounded by lat 26&deg;00&rsquo; and 26&deg;30&rsquo; N. and long 40&deg;30&rsquo; and 40&deg;30&rsquo; E. Access is via the Al Madinah &ndash; Ha&rsquo;il paved highway to Hulayfah or Ghazzalah, thence by unimproved road to Zarghat, located a few km from the northeastern corner of the quadrangle. Desert tracks lead from Zarghat to the rest of the area, but a large expanse of the area is underlain by Tertiary to Recent Harrat Ithnayn, and is impassable to land vehicles.</p>\n<p>The area has low relief, broken by low hills and mesas of Proterozoic and Paleozoic rock, basalt, cinder cones, and Jabal al Usayfir. Drainage in the quadrangle trends generally to the east and southeast, but rainfall is low. The climate is typical of inland Saudi Arabia, with summer day temperatures reaching 45-50&deg;C, and with generally cool nights. Temperatures can reach 0&deg;C in winter. Vegetation is sparse.</p>\n<p>The area is sparsely populated, and permanent water is found only in wells.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr85579","usgsCitation":"Fairer, G., 1985, Reconnaissance geologic map of the Jabal al Usayfir quadrangle, sheet 26/40C, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-579, 1 map : photocopy ; 56 x 50 cm., on sheet 95 x 71 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85579.","productDescription":"1 map : photocopy ; 56 x 50 cm., on sheet 95 x 71 cm.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":170301,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":85828,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0579/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"Saudi Arabia","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              40,\n              26.5  \n            ],\n            [\n              40,\n              26\n            ],\n            [\n              40.5,\n              26\n            ],\n            [\n              40.5,\n              26.5  \n            ],\n            [\n              40,\n              26.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a71e4b07f02db642535","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fairer, G. M.","contributorId":99532,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fairer","given":"G. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238646,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}