{"pageNumber":"214","pageRowStart":"5325","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184617,"records":[{"id":70236391,"text":"70236391 - 2024 - The vegetation dynamics of the monsoonal wetland of the Keoladeo National Park, India: A reassessment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-11T14:20:15.778594","indexId":"70236391","displayToPublicDate":"2022-09-05T09:25:05","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1919,"text":"Hydrobiologia","onlineIssn":"1573-5117","printIssn":"0018-8158","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The vegetation dynamics of the monsoonal wetland of the Keoladeo National Park, India: A reassessment","docAbstract":"As a result of a field trip in 1980 to the monsoonal wetland of the Keoladeo National Park, India, which was organized by Dr. Brij Gopal, a study of the vegetation dynamics of this wetland was initiated. The original hypothesis for this study was that the seasonal vegetation changes caused by the annual summer monsoon was a compressed habitat cycle. Habitat cycles are a characteristic of prairie potholes in North America. Habitat cycles are the result of wet–dry cycles that last from 5 to 25 years during which the vegetation of a pothole changes from dense emergent vegetation (dry years) to open water with only submerged vegetation (wet years). In retrospect, our field studies were not consistent with our hypothesis. The increase in water level caused by the monsoon was not large enough to kill the emergent vegetation, as happens during prolonged high-water years in prairie potholes. However, both wetland types have significant seed banks that allow their plant species to survive adverse conditions. We now believe that the vegetation dynamics of monsoonal wetlands are best described as seasonal shifts between a wet marsh phase when the wetland is flooded and a dry grassland phase when it is not.","language":"English","publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1007/s10750-022-04962-1","usgsCitation":"van der Valk, A.G., and Middleton, B., 2024, The vegetation dynamics of the monsoonal wetland of the Keoladeo National Park, India: A reassessment: Hydrobiologia, v. 851, p. 1625-1636, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-022-04962-1.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1625","endPage":"1636","ipdsId":"IP-135844","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":406220,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"India","otherGeospatial":"Keoladeo National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      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Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":850892,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dangremond, Emily M.","contributorId":296221,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dangremond","given":"Emily","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":850893,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4}],"authors":[{"text":"van der Valk, Arnold G.","contributorId":296189,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"van der Valk","given":"Arnold","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":6911,"text":"Iowa State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":850859,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Middleton, Beth 0000-0002-1220-2326","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1220-2326","contributorId":222689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Middleton","given":"Beth","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":850860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70234400,"text":"70234400 - 2024 - Nesting and post-fledging predation risk influence diel patterns of songbird fledging","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-26T14:22:48.180892","indexId":"70234400","displayToPublicDate":"2022-08-11T08:34:07","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1961,"text":"Ibis","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Nesting and post-fledging predation risk influence diel patterns of songbird fledging","docAbstract":"Among stages of avian ontogeny, the act of nest departure or fledging is an abrupt transition into a new environment and a major leap toward independence for offspring. In altricial birds, the timing of fledging is notable in that many species tend to fledge early in the morning. Past studies have proposed nest predation as a key factor driving birds to fledge earlier in the morning (the ‘survival hypothesis’), whereby offspring avoid peak times of nest predation that may occur later in the day. A natural extension of this hypothesis is the predation of offspring post-fledging, whereby offspring are also timing their fledging with future survival prospects outside of the nest. However, few studies have investigated fledging behavior in the context of both nesting and post-fledging predation. To help fill this knowledge gap, we investigated factors driving the timing and duration of fledging across six songbird species in the context of offspring predation: daily nest mortality, post-fledging mortality, and diel patterns of nest predation risk. We found that >60% of songbirds fledged early in the morning, while the peaks in nest predation risk occurred later in the day. Furthermore, species under greater risk of nest predation fledged earlier in the day and in closer succession to their siblings. Parameters of post-fledging mortality were poor predictors of fledging timing, but broods of species under higher risk of post-fledging mortality fledged more rapidly. These results provide evidence in support of the survival hypothesis, and suggest that songbirds fledge in the morning to avoid peak times of nest predation risk that occur later in the day (~8 hours after civil dawn). Such results corroborate past research highlighting predation on dependent offspring as a key factor driving variation in life histories across animal taxa, however, estimates of post-fledging mortality suggests that nest predation alone does not fully explain variation in fledging behavior among species. Future research is therefore needed to investigate the contribution of other factors, such as energetics, parent-offspring conflict, and diel patterns of post-fledging survival, that may help to mediate diel patterns of fledging within and among songbird species.","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/ibi.13119","usgsCitation":"Jones, T.M., Chiavacci, S.J., Benson, T.J., and Ward, M.P., 2024, Nesting and post-fledging predation risk influence diel patterns of songbird fledging: Ibis, v. 166, no. 2, p. 411-423, https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.13119.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"411","endPage":"423","ipdsId":"IP-131806","costCenters":[{"id":554,"text":"Science and Decisions Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":405097,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.14257812499999,\n              39.16414104768742\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.72558593749999,\n              39.16414104768742\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.72558593749999,\n              41.64007838467894\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.14257812499999,\n              41.64007838467894\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.14257812499999,\n              39.16414104768742\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"166","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, Todd M. 0000-0002-1658-6531","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-6531","contributorId":294742,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jones","given":"Todd","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":16984,"text":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":848801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Chiavacci, Scott J. 0000-0003-3579-8377","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3579-8377","contributorId":206161,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chiavacci","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":554,"text":"Science and Decisions Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":848802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Benson, Thomas J.","contributorId":173625,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Benson","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":27259,"text":"Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61820","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":848803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ward, Michael P.","contributorId":173620,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ward","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":27257,"text":"Dept of Nat Resources and Env Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":848804,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70255216,"text":"70255216 - 2024 - A scaled Denil fishway for upstream passage of Arctic Grayling","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-17T14:23:35.438379","indexId":"70255216","displayToPublicDate":"2022-08-10T09:19:23","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5513,"text":"Journal of Ecohydraulics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A scaled Denil fishway for upstream passage of Arctic Grayling","docAbstract":"<p><span>Denil fishways have been used with varying success to help fish pass impediments to upstream passage such as low head dams or irrigation diversion structures. They have been tested for hydraulic and fish passage performance in laboratory and field settings, usually with only minor modifications to the fishway geometry or dimensions. We tested a reduced (0.6) scale prototype of the standard-sized Denil fishway to determine if the smaller fishway, which requires less water flow, would successfully pass Arctic Grayling (</span><i>Thymallus arcticus</i><span>). The scaling factor was informed by analyzing previously published scalable Denil fishway rating equations. A prototype was tested in an open-channel flume using 8 treatments with 3 trials per treatment and 8 fish per trial. Each treatment had a prescribed combination of headwater and tailwater depths. Overall, 93% (178/191) of the fish volitionally entered the fishway and of these 91% (162/178) passed successfully. Entrance and passage were reduced only in treatments with the highest hydraulic slopes and highest water velocities at the downstream end of the fishway (i.e. with high headwater depths and low tailwater depths). The 0.6-scaled Denil fishway is likely a good alternative to standard-sized Denil fishways to enhance upstream mobility of Arctic Grayling in small, water-limited streams.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/24705357.2022.2105756","usgsCitation":"Plymesser, K., Blank, M., Conley, M., Kappenman, K., Cahoon, J., Dockery, D., and Zale, A.V., 2024, A scaled Denil fishway for upstream passage of Arctic Grayling: Journal of Ecohydraulics, v. 9, no. 1, p. 96-106, https://doi.org/10.1080/24705357.2022.2105756.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"96","endPage":"106","ipdsId":"IP-137179","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":430274,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plymesser, Katey","contributorId":339030,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plymesser","given":"Katey","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81234,"text":"Montana State University Civil Engineering Department","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903752,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blank, Matt","contributorId":339031,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Blank","given":"Matt","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36555,"text":"Montana State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903753,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Conley, Megan","contributorId":339032,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Conley","given":"Megan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81234,"text":"Montana State University Civil Engineering Department","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903754,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kappenman, Kevin","contributorId":339033,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kappenman","given":"Kevin","affiliations":[{"id":81237,"text":"USFWS, Bozeman Fish Technology Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Cahoon, Joel","contributorId":339034,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cahoon","given":"Joel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81234,"text":"Montana State University Civil Engineering Department","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Dockery, David","contributorId":339035,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dockery","given":"David","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903757,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Zale, Alexander V. 0000-0003-1703-885X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1703-885X","contributorId":244099,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zale","given":"Alexander","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":903758,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70256717,"text":"70256717 - 2024 - Diet of Dermatemys mawii, an aquatic turtle that relies heavily on terrestrial vegetation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-03T16:03:59.267635","indexId":"70256717","displayToPublicDate":"2022-06-21T10:57:12","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1210,"text":"Chelonian Conservation and Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Diet of <i>Dermatemys mawii</i>, an aquatic turtle that relies heavily on terrestrial vegetation","title":"Diet of Dermatemys mawii, an aquatic turtle that relies heavily on terrestrial vegetation","docAbstract":"<p><i>Dermatemys mawii</i><span>&nbsp;is a critically endangered freshwater turtle endemic to Central America. In the wild, these turtles are thought to be wholly herbivorous as adults and feed on a variety of vegetation; however, no studies have quantitatively assessed potential dietary differences based on biotic and abiotic factors. The purpose of our study was to describe and quantify the wild diet of&nbsp;</span><i>D. mawii</i><span>&nbsp;and assess differences based on habitat, maturity, and sex. We evaluated the stomach contents of 66 turtles legally harvested by local hunters for personal consumption throughout the country of Belize. Percent volume (by displacement) and percent frequency of each stomach item were used to calculate an index of relative importance (IRI). One algal and 6 plant families contributed to an overall diet composition consisting of leaves, flowers, stems, seedpods, seeds, and fruit. Rocks and invertebrates were also consumed, although we believe these to be incidental consumption. The leaves of the riparian tree&nbsp;</span><i>Inga edulis</i><span>&nbsp;were present in 73.1% of turtle stomachs and accounted for almost half of the total volume of all stomach contents combined. We used Spearman rank correlation coefficients to test the null hypothesis that there was no correlation in the rankings of stomach items (i.e., there were differences) when comparing turtles by habitat, age, and sex. There were significant differences in the ranking of food items between river and lagoon habitats, with lagoon turtles relying heavily on the algae&nbsp;</span><i>Nitella</i><span>&nbsp;sp.; however, the stomach contents from both habitats were equally diverse (H</span><sub>rivers</sub><span>&nbsp;= 1.68, H</span><sub>lagoons</sub><span>&nbsp;= 1.64). There were no differences in IRIs between adults and juveniles or between males and females. Our results emphasize the importance of habitat in&nbsp;</span><i>D. mawii</i><span>&nbsp;diet selection and the importance of leaves from riparian plants species that are shed into their aquatic habitats.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Chelonian Research Foundation","doi":"10.2744/CCB-1467.1","usgsCitation":"Bishop, N.D., Polisar, J., Eliazar, P.J., Carthy, R., and Bjorndal, K.A., 2024, Diet of Dermatemys mawii, an aquatic turtle that relies heavily on terrestrial vegetation: Chelonian Conservation and Biology, v. 21, no. 1, p. 37-45, https://doi.org/10.2744/CCB-1467.1.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"37","endPage":"45","ipdsId":"IP-134840","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":495012,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.2744/ccb-1467.1","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":433413,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Belize","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-89.14308,17.80832],[-89.15091,17.95547],[-89.02986,18.00151],[-88.84834,17.8832],[-88.49012,18.48683],[-88.30003,18.49998],[-88.29634,18.35327],[-88.10681,18.34867],[-88.12348,18.07667],[-88.28535,17.64414],[-88.19787,17.48948],[-88.30264,17.13169],[-88.23952,17.03607],[-88.35543,16.53077],[-88.55182,16.26547],[-88.73243,16.23363],[-88.93061,15.88727],[-89.22912,15.88694],[-89.15081,17.01558],[-89.14308,17.80832]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Belize\"}}]}","volume":"21","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bishop, Nichole D.","contributorId":273246,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bishop","given":"Nichole","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":36221,"text":"University of Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908763,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Polisar, John","contributorId":341673,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Polisar","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13272,"text":"Wildlife Conservation Society","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908764,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Eliazar, Peter J.","contributorId":341675,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Eliazar","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":36221,"text":"University of Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908765,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Carthy, Raymond 0000-0001-8978-5083","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8978-5083","contributorId":219303,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carthy","given":"Raymond","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":908762,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bjorndal, Karen A.","contributorId":96997,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bjorndal","given":"Karen","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12567,"text":"Archie Carr Center for Sea Turtle Research, Department of Biology, University of Florida","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908766,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70254960,"text":"70254960 - 2024 - Deltamethrin reduces survival of non-target small mammals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-11T16:52:25.773923","indexId":"70254960","displayToPublicDate":"2022-05-25T11:40:38","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3777,"text":"Wildlife Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Deltamethrin reduces survival of non-target small mammals","docAbstract":"<p><strong>Context:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>Vector-borne diseases have caused global pandemics and were responsible for more human deaths than all other causes combined in prior centuries. In the past 60&nbsp;years, prevention and control programs have helped reduce human mortality from vector-borne diseases, but impacts of those control programs on wildlife populations are not well documented. Insecticides are used to reduce vector-borne diseases in several critically endangered animal populations. Although insecticides are often effective at controlling targeted vectors, their effects on non-target species have rarely been examined.</p><p><strong>Aims:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>To evaluate the impact of deltamethrin (an insecticide) on sympatric non-target species in areas affected by sylvatic plague, a lethal flea-borne zoonosis.</p><p><strong>Methods:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>We compared flea control and the effect of deltamethrin application on survival of non-target small mammals (<i>Peromyscus maniculatus</i>,<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Chaetodipus hispidus</i>,<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Microtus</i><span>&nbsp;</span>spp., and<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Reithrodontomys megalotis</i>) at three study locations in South Dakota, Colorado, and Idaho, USA.</p><p><strong>Key results:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>Deltamethrin treatments were more effective in reducing fleas on<span>&nbsp;</span><i>P. maniculatus</i><span>&nbsp;</span>and<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Microtus</i><span>&nbsp;</span>spp. than<span>&nbsp;</span><i>C. hispidus</i>. Following burrow, nest, and bait-station applications of deltamethrin dust, apparent small mammal survival was greater for non-treatment animals than for flea-reduction animals. However, the magnitude of the difference between treated and non-treated animals differed among host species, study location, time interval, and treatment application method.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>Our results suggest that considering the impact of deltamethrin on co-occurring non-target species before widespread application in future insecticide applications is warranted.</p><p><strong>Implications:<span>&nbsp;</span></strong>Insecticide application methods warrant consideration when designing plague management actions.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","doi":"10.1071/WR21153","usgsCitation":"Goldberg, A., Biggins, D.E., Ramakrishnan, S., Bowser, J.W., Conway, C.J., Eads, D.A., and Wimsatt, J., 2024, Deltamethrin reduces survival of non-target small mammals: Wildlife Research, v. 49, no. 8, p. 698-708, https://doi.org/10.1071/WR21153.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"698","endPage":"708","ipdsId":"IP-132967","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":441311,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1071/wr21153","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":429892,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado, Idaho, South 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Shantini","contributorId":338154,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ramakrishnan","given":"Shantini","affiliations":[{"id":81093,"text":"Conservation and Restoration Education Program","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bowser, Jonathan W.","contributorId":338156,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bowser","given":"Jonathan","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":66308,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Conway, Courtney J. 0000-0003-0492-2953 cconway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0492-2953","contributorId":2951,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conway","given":"Courtney","email":"cconway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902980,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Eads, David A. 0000-0002-4247-017X deads@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4247-017X","contributorId":173639,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eads","given":"David","email":"deads@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":902984,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wimsatt, Jeffrey","contributorId":338155,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wimsatt","given":"Jeffrey","affiliations":[{"id":81094,"text":"Department of Medicine","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902985,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70256665,"text":"70256665 - 2024 - Recovery of working grasslands following a megafire in the southern mixed-grass prairie","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-29T16:23:29.084243","indexId":"70256665","displayToPublicDate":"2022-05-05T11:11:32","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3871,"text":"Global Ecology and Conservation","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Recovery of working grasslands following a megafire in the southern mixed-grass prairie","docAbstract":"<p><span>While fire is a necessary ecological driver for grassland systems, Great Plains grasslands have undergone extensive land use change following European settlement (conversion, fragmentation,&nbsp;fire suppression, intensive grazing, etc.). Recent studies have documented the benefits of re-introducing fire to grasslands, but work has largely focused on small-scale, low-intensity fire, often at a pasture scale (i.e., prescribed fire). Over the last 30–40 years, the size and frequency of wildfires in the Great Plains has increased due to long-term fire suppression, woody encroachment, and&nbsp;climate change, resulting in megafires (wildfire &gt;40,000&nbsp;ha). While there is a wealth of information regarding effects of prescribed fire on Great Plains grasslands, knowledge of how large megafire events affect modern, fragmented working grasslands (i.e., grazed grasslands) is lacking and needed in the face of increasing megafire activity. To assess grassland response and recovery following a 2017 megafire (~254,000&nbsp;ha), we compared vegetation characteristics pre- (2014–2015) and post-fire (2018–2019) in the mixed-grass prairie of Kansas, USA. We examined linkages between vegetation characteristics and a metric of burn severity (differenced normalized burn ratio [dNBR]) and evaluated megafire effects on limiting reproductive habitat for a declining grassland species, the lesser prairie-chicken (</span><i>Tympanuchus pallidicinctus</i><span>). One-year post-fire, we documented increased bare ground (+59%) and decreased visual obstruction (−39%), litter depth (−31%), and&nbsp;forb&nbsp;cover (−35%). Decreased visual obstruction and increased bare ground led to an 81% decrease of lesser prairie-chicken nest habitat in the first-year post-fire, but grassland structure, functional group cover, and available nest habitat largely recovered 2.5 years post-fire. Recovery to pre-fire conditions 2.5 years post-fire was primarily due to elevated&nbsp;growing season&nbsp;precipitation received in the years following the fire (&gt;700&nbsp;mm/year). Percent cover of grass (β&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.38) and bare ground (β&nbsp;=&nbsp;−0.36) exhibited the strongest relationships with burn severity pre-fire, but overall grassland structure and functional group cover were not strongly influenced dNBR burn severity post-fire. While our results suggested that recovering grasslands were more homogenous due to the large size of megafire, working grasslands in the mixed-grass prairie appeared largely resilient to the effects of megafire.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02142","usgsCitation":"Parker, N., Sullins, D., Haukos, D.A., Fricke, K., and Hagen, C., 2024, Recovery of working grasslands following a megafire in the southern mixed-grass prairie: Global Ecology and Conservation, v. 36, e02142, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02142.","productDescription":"e02142, 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-136300","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":441313,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02142","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":433320,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Kansas, Oklahoma","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -99.48507488919212,\n              37.46258659472579\n            ],\n            [\n              -100.30527026898844,\n              37.46258659472579\n            ],\n            [\n              -100.30527026898844,\n              36.83587876246861\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.48507488919212,\n              36.83587876246861\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.48507488919212,\n              37.46258659472579\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"36","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Parker, Nicholas J.","contributorId":341525,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Parker","given":"Nicholas J.","affiliations":[{"id":12661,"text":"Kansas State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sullins, Daniel S.","contributorId":341526,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sullins","given":"Daniel S.","affiliations":[{"id":12661,"text":"Kansas State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908561,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Haukos, David A. 0000-0001-5372-9960 dhaukos@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5372-9960","contributorId":3664,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haukos","given":"David","email":"dhaukos@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":908562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fricke, Kent A.","contributorId":341527,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fricke","given":"Kent A.","affiliations":[{"id":81167,"text":"Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hagen, Christian A.","contributorId":341528,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hagen","given":"Christian A.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70256707,"text":"70256707 - 2024 - Paradigm versus paradox on the prairie: Testing competing stream fish movement frameworks using an imperiled Great Plains minnow","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-03T15:11:20.094795","indexId":"70256707","displayToPublicDate":"2022-02-22T10:02:45","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2792,"text":"Movement Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Paradigm versus paradox on the prairie: Testing competing stream fish movement frameworks using an imperiled Great Plains minnow","docAbstract":"<h3 class=\"c-article__sub-heading\" data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Background</h3><p>Movement information can improve conservation of imperiled species, yet movement is not quantified for many organisms in need of conservation. Prairie chub (<i>Macrhybopsis australis</i>) is a regionally endemic freshwater fish with unquantified movement ecology and currently considered for listing under the Endangered Species Act. The purpose of this study was to test competing ecological theories for prairie chub movement, including the colonization cycle hypothesis (CCH) that posits adults must make upstream movements to compensate for downstream drift at early life stages, and the restricted movement paradigm (RMP) that describes populations as heterogeneous mixes of mostly stationary and few mobile fish.</p><h3 class=\"c-article__sub-heading\" data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>We tagged prairie chub with visible implant elastomer during the summer (May–August) of 2019 and 2020 to estimate net distance moved (m) and movement rate (m/d). We tested the hypotheses that observed prairie chub movement would be greater than expected under the RMP and that prairie chub movement would be biased in an upstream direction as predicted by the CCH.</p><h3 class=\"c-article__sub-heading\" data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>We tagged 5771 prairie chub and recaptured 213 individuals across 2019 and 2020. The stationary and mobile components of the prairie chub population moved an order of magnitude further and faster than expected under the RMP during both years. However, we found only limited evidence of upstream bias in adult prairie chub movement as would be expected under the CCH.</p><h3 class=\"c-article__sub-heading\" data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>Our findings are partly inconsistent with the RMP and the CCH, and instead closely follow the drift paradox (DP), in which upstream populations persist despite presumed downstream drift during early life stages and in the apparent absence of upstream bias in recolonization. Previous mathematical solutions to the DP suggest organisms that experience drift maintain upstream populations through either minimization of drift periods such that small amounts of upstream movement are needed to counter the effects of advection or increasing dispersal regardless of directionality. We conclude that the resolution to the DP for prairie chub is an increase in total dispersal and our results provide insight into the spatial scales at which prairie chub conservation and management may need to operate to maintain broad-scale habitat connectivity.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"BMC","doi":"10.1186/s40462-022-00306-9","usgsCitation":"Steffensmeier, Z., Wedgeworth, M., Yancy, L., Santee, N., Brewer, S.K., and Perkin, J., 2024, Paradigm versus paradox on the prairie: Testing competing stream fish movement frameworks using an imperiled Great Plains minnow: Movement Ecology, v. 10, 8, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-022-00306-9.","productDescription":"8, 18 p.","ipdsId":"IP-129827","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":441317,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-022-00306-9","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":433406,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oklahoma, Texas","otherGeospatial":"Upper Red River basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -99.53999110651326,\n              34.46203470581571\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.53999110651326,\n              34.01411561470975\n            ],\n            [\n              -98.91228898932087,\n              34.01411561470975\n            ],\n            [\n              -98.91228898932087,\n              34.46203470581571\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.53999110651326,\n              34.46203470581571\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2022-02-22","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Steffensmeier, Z.D.","contributorId":276153,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Steffensmeier","given":"Z.D.","affiliations":[{"id":6747,"text":"Texas A&M University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908728,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wedgeworth, M.","contributorId":276151,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wedgeworth","given":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":7249,"text":"Oklahoma State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908729,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Yancy, L.","contributorId":341639,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Yancy","given":"L.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6747,"text":"Texas A&M University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Santee, N.","contributorId":341641,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Santee","given":"N.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6747,"text":"Texas A&M University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908731,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Brewer, Shannon K. 0000-0002-1537-3921 skbrewer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1537-3921","contributorId":2252,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brewer","given":"Shannon","email":"skbrewer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":908732,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Perkin, J.S.","contributorId":276147,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perkin","given":"J.S.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6747,"text":"Texas A&M University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70255090,"text":"70255090 - 2024 - Occurrence, abundance, movement, and habitat associations of Bonneville Cutthroat Trout in tributaries to Bear Lake, Idaho-Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-12T22:33:57.342609","indexId":"70255090","displayToPublicDate":"2022-02-08T17:30:39","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2886,"text":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Occurrence, abundance, movement, and habitat associations of Bonneville Cutthroat Trout in tributaries to Bear Lake, Idaho-Utah","docAbstract":"<p><span>Bonneville Cutthroat Trout (BCT)&nbsp;</span><i>Oncorhynchus clarkii utah</i><span>&nbsp;in Bear Lake, Idaho–Utah, is an important endemic and recreational species and plays a vital ecological role in systems throughout the basin. Although the distribution and abundance of BCT have declined due to anthropogenic disturbances, production of wild BCT in Bear Lake has increased over the past decade as a result of extensive habitat improvement in spawning tributaries. The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence, distribution, and out-migration of BCT in tributaries of Bear Lake. Surveys were conducted at 75 stream reaches across three study streams (i.e., St. Charles, Fish Haven, and Swan creeks) during 2019 and 2020. A total of 1,064 BCT was sampled from 55 of 75 total reaches (73%). Total length of BCT varied from 22 to 650 mm, and the average TL was 117 mm (SE = 2.2). Regression models were used to identify abiotic and biotic features associated with BCT distribution, abundance, and probability of out-migration. Regardless of the tributary, elevation was negatively related to BCT occurrence and relative abundance. Other habitat characteristics associated with the presence and abundance of BCT were similar to those of other Cutthroat Trout species. For example, BCT were often associated with large substrates, instream cover, canopy cover, and heterogeneity in several habitat characteristics. The probability of a BCT out-migrating was positively associated with fish length and age but negatively related to distance to Bear Lake and number of downstream irrigation diversions. Results from this study provide critical information on the ecology and early life history characteristics of BCT that can be used to guide additional conservation and management efforts (i.e., removal of nonnative fish species; continued habitat restoration efforts).</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Fisheries Society","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10754","usgsCitation":"Heller, M., Dillon, J., and Quist, M.C., 2024, Occurrence, abundance, movement, and habitat associations of Bonneville Cutthroat Trout in tributaries to Bear Lake, Idaho-Utah: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 42, no. 3, p. 684-700, https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10754.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"684","endPage":"700","ipdsId":"IP-130593","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":430044,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Utah","otherGeospatial":"Bear Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.43188970410537,\n              42.20225725843633\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.43188970410537,\n              41.82810660832243\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.2373990493141,\n              41.82810660832243\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.2373990493141,\n              42.20225725843633\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.43188970410537,\n              42.20225725843633\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"42","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2022-02-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heller, Megan","contributorId":338594,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Heller","given":"Megan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36394,"text":"University of Idaho","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903380,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dillon, Jeff","contributorId":337718,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dillon","given":"Jeff","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36224,"text":"Idaho Department of Fish and Game","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903381,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Quist, Michael C. 0000-0001-8268-1839","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8268-1839","contributorId":207142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Quist","given":"Michael","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":903382,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70256729,"text":"70256729 - 2024 - Habitat selection in a southern Lake Sturgeon population: Implications of temporal, spatial, and ontogenetic variation for restoration","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-03T16:54:10.020352","indexId":"70256729","displayToPublicDate":"2021-11-05T11:50:12","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3271,"text":"Restoration Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Habitat selection in a southern Lake Sturgeon population: Implications of temporal, spatial, and ontogenetic variation for restoration","docAbstract":"<p><span>Successful species reintroduction requires restoration of receiving habitats to support growth, survival, and reproduction that reverse the initial causes of decline. Little is known about whether present habitat conditions can support all life stages of reintroduced southern Lake Sturgeon populations that were possibly extirpated by the mid-1900s due to overharvest and habitat degradation. Therefore, we conducted a telemetry study to assess annual adult and subadult and overwinter age-0 Lake Sturgeon habitat selection and suitability in two Missouri River U.S. tributaries near the southern edge of the species range. Spring habitat selection models were unable to define spawning habitat criteria, but criteria from other studies suggest that substrate and depths for spawning are suitable in both rivers. In the summer and winter, adult and subadult Lake Sturgeon exhibited strong selection for pools greater than 8&nbsp;m deep, which comprised less than 5% of our study streams. Habitat selection in the fall and winter by age-0 Lake Sturgeon differed from adults with age-0s selecting shallower habitats both rivers and swifter current velocities in the Gasconade River. General habitat patterns persisted for both life stages in each river regardless of habitat availability, suggesting specialized habitat requirements in southern Lake Sturgeon that differ from previously studied populations further north. These results may be used to direct sampling for validation of reproduction and restoration of not only spawning habitats, but age-0 and summer and winter refugia that may be potential restoration bottlenecks for southern Lake Sturgeon populations.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/rec.13602","usgsCitation":"Moore, M., Paukert, C.P., Owens, S., and Moore, T., 2024, Habitat selection in a southern Lake Sturgeon population: Implications of temporal, spatial, and ontogenetic variation for restoration: Restoration Ecology, v. 30, no. 7, e13602, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13602.","productDescription":"e13602, 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-130802","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":433417,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Missouri","otherGeospatial":"Gasconade River, Osage River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94.76822559173715,\n              40.12199149318826\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.76822559173715,\n              36.2622290687403\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.55006706959847,\n              36.2622290687403\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.55006706959847,\n              40.12199149318826\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.76822559173715,\n              40.12199149318826\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"30","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Moore, M.J.","contributorId":341714,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moore","given":"M.J.","affiliations":[{"id":6754,"text":"University of Missouri","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908800,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Paukert, Craig P. 0000-0002-9369-8545","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-8545","contributorId":245524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paukert","given":"Craig","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":908801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Owens, S.","contributorId":341715,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Owens","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81779,"text":"University of Illinois Springfield","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":908802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Moore, T.","contributorId":257287,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moore","given":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":908803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70261887,"text":"70261887 - 2024 - A latest Pleistocene and Holocene composite tephrostratigraphic framework for northeastern North America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-31T16:08:38.559478","indexId":"70261887","displayToPublicDate":"2021-11-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3219,"text":"Quaternary Science Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A latest Pleistocene and Holocene composite tephrostratigraphic framework for northeastern North America","docAbstract":"<p>Lakes and bogs in northeastern North America preserve tephra deposits sourced from multiple volcanic systems in the Northern Hemisphere. However, most studies of these deposits focus on specific Holocene intervals and the latest Pleistocene, providing snapshots rather than a full picture. We combine new data with previous work, supplemented by a broad review of the characteristics and ages of potential source regions and volcanoes, to develop the first composite tephrostratigraphic framework covering the last ~14,000 years for this region. We report new cryptotephra records from three ombrotrophic peat bogs—Irwin Smith (Michigan), Bloomingdale (New York), and Sidney Bog (Maine)—as well as new analyses and age models from previously reported sites, Nordan’s Pond Bog (Newfoundland) and Thin-Ice Pond (Nova Scotia). A new tephra (Iliinsky) from the NGRIP and GRIP ice cores is also presented as it can be correlated to new data from these terrestrial records and helps validate radiocarbon age models. We identify 21 new tephra in addition to the 15 already known, several of which cover the entire region – the White River Ash east, Newberry Pumice, Ruppert (NDN230), and Mazama. For the first time we find Mount St. Helens Yn (ca. 3660 cal yr BP) and a set P tephra (~3000–2550 cal yr BP), and confirm the presence of Jala Pumice from Volcan Ceboruco, Mexico, and KS1 from Ksudach volcano, Kamchatka. We describe new “ultra-distal” tephra, including the early Holocene KS<sub>2</sub> eruption, and propose correlations to volcanoes Iliinsky and Shiveluch of Kamchatka, and Ushishir of the Kurile Islands. Not all of these tephra represent large eruptions, with several plausible correlations to sub-Plinian events. Using Bayesian age-modeling, we present new age estimates for the newly described tephra, for tephra with previously poor age control, and for several proximal correlatives. Overall, we demonstrate northeastern North America’s importance for providing transcontinental linkages between paleoenvironmental records and providing insights into ash distribution from different styles and sizes of eruptions.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107242","usgsCitation":"Jensen, B.J., Davies, L.J., Nolan, C.J., Pyne-O’Donnell, S., Monteath, A., Ponomareva, V., Portnyagin, M., Booth, R.K., Bursik, M., Cook, E., Plunkett, G., Vallance, J.W., Luo, Y., Cwynar, L., Hughes, P., and Pearson, D., 2024, A latest Pleistocene and Holocene composite tephrostratigraphic framework for northeastern North America: Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 272, 107242, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107242.","productDescription":"107242, 31 p.","ipdsId":"IP-133544","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467060,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107242","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":465569,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United States","otherGeospatial":"northeastern North America","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -86.70710190314398,\n              45.89875407338073\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.25715165097691,\n              41.88494584293869\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.39038584514105,\n              42.568403377972174\n            ],\n            [\n              -61.02421079487245,\n              44.282776992445974\n            ],\n            [\n              -51.839625858910196,\n              47.329526024513775\n            ],\n          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J.","contributorId":345657,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Davies","given":"Lauren","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":82680,"text":"Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E3, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922146,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nolan, Connor J. 0000-0002-2780-2041","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2780-2041","contributorId":300684,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nolan","given":"Connor","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":6986,"text":"Stanford University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922147,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pyne-O’Donnell, Sean 0000-0002-1808-0366","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-0366","contributorId":347674,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pyne-O’Donnell","given":"Sean","affiliations":[{"id":83200,"text":"Archaeology & Palaeoecology, School of Natural and Built Environment, Queen’s University Belfast, UK","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922148,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Monteath, Alistair J.","contributorId":347675,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Monteath","given":"Alistair J.","affiliations":[{"id":83201,"text":"4Department of Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922149,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ponomareva, Vera 0000-0001-6771-9923","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6771-9923","contributorId":347676,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ponomareva","given":"Vera","affiliations":[{"id":83202,"text":"Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922150,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Portnyagin, Maxim 0000-0001-5197-6562","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-6562","contributorId":347677,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Portnyagin","given":"Maxim","affiliations":[{"id":83203,"text":"GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922151,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Booth, Robert K","contributorId":220202,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Booth","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"K","affiliations":[{"id":16160,"text":"Lehigh University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922152,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bursik, Marcus 0000-0002-9312-5202","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9312-5202","contributorId":345615,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bursik","given":"Marcus","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82657,"text":"SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922153,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Cook, Elizabeth","contributorId":299832,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cook","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":64959,"text":"Barnard College-Columbia University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922154,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Plunkett, Gill 0000-0003-1014-3454","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1014-3454","contributorId":288522,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plunkett","given":"Gill","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":61787,"text":"Queen’s University Belfast","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922155,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Vallance, James W. 0000-0002-3083-5469 jvallance@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3083-5469","contributorId":547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vallance","given":"James","email":"jvallance@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":922156,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Luo, Yantao","contributorId":204972,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Luo","given":"Yantao","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":37017,"text":"College of Mathematics and System Sciences, Xinjiang University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922157,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Cwynar, Les C. 0000-0002-4415-6352","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4415-6352","contributorId":347678,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cwynar","given":"Les C.","affiliations":[{"id":83204,"text":"Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Hughes, Paul","contributorId":220209,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hughes","given":"Paul","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40153,"text":"University of South Hampton, UK","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922159,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Pearson, D. Graham","contributorId":347679,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pearson","given":"D. Graham","affiliations":[{"id":83205,"text":"Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16}]}}
,{"id":70261208,"text":"70261208 - 2024 - Mapping and classification of volcanic deposits using multi-sensor unoccupied aerial systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-29T15:29:11.814371","indexId":"70261208","displayToPublicDate":"2021-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3254,"text":"Remote Sensing of Environment","printIssn":"0034-4257","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mapping and classification of volcanic deposits using multi-sensor unoccupied aerial systems","docAbstract":"The deposits from volcanic eruptions represent the record of activity at a volcano. Identification, classification, and interpretation of these deposits are crucial to the understanding of volcanic processes and assessing hazards. However, deposits often cover large areas and can be difficult or dangerous to access, making field mapping dangerous and time-consuming. Remote sensing techniques are often used to map and identify the deposits of volcanic eruptions, though these techniques present their own trade-offs in terms of image resolution, wavelength, and observation frequency. Here, we present a new approach for mapping and classifying volcanic deposits using a multi-sensor unoccupied aerial system (UAS), and demonstrate its application on lava and tephra deposits associated with the 2018 eruption of Sierra Negra volcano (Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador). We surveyed the study area and collected visible and thermal infrared (TIR) images. We used structure-from-motion photogrammetry to create a digital elevation model (DEM) from the visual images and calculated the solar heating rate of the surface from temperature maps based on the TIR images. We find that the solar heating rate is highest for tephra deposits and lowest for ʻaʻā lava, with pāhoehoe lava having intermediate values. This is consistent with the solar heating rate correlating to the density and particle size of the surface. The solar heating rate for the lava flow also decreases with increasing distance from the vent, consistent with an increase in density as the lava degasses. We combined the surface roughness (calculated from the DEM) and the solar heating rate of the surface to remotely classify tephra deposits and different lava morphologies. We applied both supervised and unsupervised machine learning algorithms and demonstrate that supervised methods can replicate the manual classification while the unsupervised method can identify major surface units with no ground truth information. These methods allow for remote mapping and classification at high spatial resolution (< 1 meter) of a variety of volcanic deposits, with potential for application to deposits from other processes (e.g., fluvial, glacial) and deposits on other planetary bodies.","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.rse.2021.112581","usgsCitation":"Carr, B.B., Lev, E., Sawi, T., Bennett, K.A., Edwards, C., Soule, S.A., Vallejo Vargas, S., and Marliyani, G.I., 2024, Mapping and classification of volcanic deposits using multi-sensor unoccupied aerial systems: Remote Sensing of Environment, v. 264, 112581, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112581.","productDescription":"112581, 19 p.","ipdsId":"IP-120876","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467061,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112581","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464592,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Ecuador","otherGeospatial":"Galápagos Archipelago, Sierra Negra volcano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.2511100637289,\n              -0.5953009426430782\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2511100637289,\n              -0.8970296668221494\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.0263665395592,\n              -0.8970296668221494\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.0263665395592,\n              -0.5953009426430782\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2511100637289,\n              -0.5953009426430782\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"264","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carr, Brett B. 0000-0002-1033-3082","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1033-3082","contributorId":305984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carr","given":"Brett","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":919860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lev, Einat 0000-0002-8174-0558","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8174-0558","contributorId":194355,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lev","given":"Einat","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":27369,"text":"Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919861,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sawi, Theresa","contributorId":346761,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sawi","given":"Theresa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82958,"text":"Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919862,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bennett, Kristen A. 0000-0001-8105-7129","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-7129","contributorId":237068,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bennett","given":"Kristen","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":919863,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Edwards, Christopher S.","contributorId":206168,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Edwards","given":"Christopher S.","affiliations":[{"id":7202,"text":"NAU","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919864,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Soule, S. Adam 0000-0002-4691-6300","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4691-6300","contributorId":221052,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Soule","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"Adam","affiliations":[{"id":36711,"text":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919865,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Vallejo Vargas, Silvia","contributorId":212772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vallejo Vargas","given":"Silvia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38680,"text":"Instituto Geofisico","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919866,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Marliyani, Gayatri Indah 0000-0003-1356-9645","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1356-9645","contributorId":346762,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marliyani","given":"Gayatri","email":"","middleInitial":"Indah","affiliations":[{"id":82960,"text":"Department of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919867,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70221871,"text":"70221871 - 2024 - Effect of backwatering a streamgage weir on the passage performance of adult American Shad (Alosa sapidissima)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-23T16:06:34.983013","indexId":"70221871","displayToPublicDate":"2021-07-07T10:44:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5513,"text":"Journal of Ecohydraulics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Effect of backwatering a streamgage weir on the passage performance of adult American Shad <i>(Alosa sapidissima)</i>","title":"Effect of backwatering a streamgage weir on the passage performance of adult American Shad (Alosa sapidissima)","docAbstract":"<p><span>Streamgage designs often include a full-width artificial hydraulic control (e.g., concrete weir) to aid in the computation of streamflow. While important to water resource managers, these weirs also tend to act as full or partial barriers to fish migration, effectively hindering the health and survival of these populations. In this study, we conducted experiments to quantify the effect of head drop and submergence of a common streamgage weir on the passage performance of an important migratory fish species, the American Shad. Three treatment conditions were selected based on the tailwater surface elevation (</span><i>El<sub>TW</sub></i><span>): unsubmerged (</span><i>El<sub>TW</sub></i><span>&nbsp;= 1.05 m; head drop = 0.46 m), equal to the weir crest (</span><i>El<sub>TW</sub></i><span>&nbsp;= 1.20 m; head drop = 0.31 m), and submerged (</span><i>El<sub>TW</sub></i><span>&nbsp;= 1.36 m; head drop = 0.15 m). Fish movements were recorded via passive integrated transponder telemetry techniques. Results revealed that the backwatered Columbus-type weir was not a complete barrier at any of the three treatments, but passage was shown to be significantly impaired when the weir was unsubmerged. Passage efficiency for the unsubmerged, equal, and submerged treatments was 20.2 ± 6.2, 49.2 ± 7.2, and 64.2 ± 7.4%. Backwatering a weir, rather than removal or other major alterations that would affect weir calibration, may be an acceptable retrofit to increase fish passage.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/24705357.2021.1945500","usgsCitation":"Mulligan, K., Haro, A., and Noreika, J., 2024, Effect of backwatering a streamgage weir on the passage performance of adult American Shad (Alosa sapidissima): Journal of Ecohydraulics, v. 9, no. 2, p. 145-157, https://doi.org/10.1080/24705357.2021.1945500.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"145","endPage":"157","ipdsId":"IP-121476","costCenters":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":387121,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mulligan, Kevin 0000-0002-3534-4239 kmulligan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3534-4239","contributorId":177024,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mulligan","given":"Kevin","email":"kmulligan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Haro, Alexander 0000-0002-7188-9172 aharo@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-9172","contributorId":139198,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haro","given":"Alexander","email":"aharo@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Noreika, John 0000-0002-6637-5812 jnoreika@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6637-5812","contributorId":167858,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noreika","given":"John","email":"jnoreika@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70220295,"text":"70220295 - 2024 - Sharing knowledge to improve ecological restoration outcomes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-21T15:15:49.0223","indexId":"70220295","displayToPublicDate":"2021-04-23T07:03:43","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3271,"text":"Restoration Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Sharing knowledge to improve ecological restoration outcomes","docAbstract":"<p><span>Ecological restoration efforts are likely to be more successful when project components are informed by relevant stakeholders. However, key stakeholders are often not included in restoration design and deployment. This is largely driven by a lack of practitioner knowledge of and experience with stakeholder relations. However, inclusion of stakeholders across the entire restoration process can be accomplished by practitioners with no formal social science training. Here, we describe several easy (and usually inexpensive) ways to formally cultivate relationships among restoration practitioners, researchers, and stakeholders to improve restoration outcomes. These include: how to identify and work with stakeholders; how to recognize the unique needs and contributions of stakeholder groups, and how to provide information back to stakeholders through outreach. Although how this practice occurs is dependent on restoration context, integrating these approaches more regularly into ecological restoration projects will likely result in more successful, relevant, and community-supported management outcomes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/rec.13417","usgsCitation":"Gornish, E.S., McCormick, M.L., Begay, M., and Nsikani, M.M., 2024, Sharing knowledge to improve ecological restoration outcomes: Restoration Ecology, v. 32, no. 8, e13417, 7 p., https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13417.","productDescription":"e13417, 7 p.","ipdsId":"IP-123710","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":385404,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"32","issue":"8","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gornish, Elise S 0000-0002-2055-4874","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2055-4874","contributorId":240596,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gornish","given":"Elise","email":"","middleInitial":"S","affiliations":[{"id":7042,"text":"University of Arizona","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":815033,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McCormick, Molly L. 0000-0002-4361-7567 mmccormick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-7567","contributorId":196257,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCormick","given":"Molly","email":"mmccormick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":815034,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Begay, Marquel","contributorId":257792,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Begay","given":"Marquel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52121,"text":"University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources and the Environment, Tucson AZ 85711","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":815035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nsikani, Mlungele M 0000-0002-5053-1649","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-1649","contributorId":257793,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nsikani","given":"Mlungele","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[{"id":52122,"text":"South African National Biodiversity Institute, Kirstenbosch Research Centre, Claremont, South Africa; Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":815036,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70261217,"text":"70261217 - 2024 - Historical and prehistorical water levels of Mormon Lake, Arizona as a measure of climate change on the southwest Colorado Plateau, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-02T15:12:29.409176","indexId":"70261217","displayToPublicDate":"2021-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3218,"text":"Quaternary Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Historical and prehistorical water levels of Mormon Lake, Arizona as a measure of climate change on the southwest Colorado Plateau, USA","docAbstract":"<p>Mormon Lake, elevation 2166 m with maximum historic surface area of 31.4 km<sup>2</sup>, lies in a forested endorheic basin covering 103 km<sup>2</sup>. It is the largest unaltered freshwater body on the 337,000 km<sup>2</sup> Colorado Plateau. Prehistorical (before AD 1878) highstands were ca. 9 and 24 m relative to depocenter datum. These levels likely occurred during four multidecadal episodes of cool, wet conditions between ca. 3.55 and 0.20 ka BP. Maximum historical levels (early 1900s) were up to 7.9 m, whereas modern (post-1941) levels were frequently zero or relatively low. Historical climate records indicate reconstructed lake levels correlate directly with annual precipitation and inversely with temperature. Early highstands were associated with above average precipitation and the lowest temperatures of the 116 yr record. The lake receded after 1941; thereafter, frequent drying and low-water levels resulted from recurrent drought and steadily increasing temperatures. Consequently, a wet episode from the 1970s to the 1990s had precipitation like the early 1900s, but highstands were only ca. 3.8 m. The historical lake-level chronology is consistent with changes of hydrologic balance predicted by climate models, that is, reduced effective precipitation (precipitation minus evaporation). These changes, particularly aridification, apparently began in the 1970s or earlier. Global oceanic and atmospheric climate modulate lake levels and regional hydroclimate.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","doi":"10.1017/qua.2020.92","usgsCitation":"Hereford, R., and Amoroso, L., 2024, Historical and prehistorical water levels of Mormon Lake, Arizona as a measure of climate change on the southwest Colorado Plateau, USA: Quaternary Research, v. 100, p. 32-51, https://doi.org/10.1017/qua.2020.92.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"32","endPage":"51","ipdsId":"IP-113940","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":464625,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Mormon Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.48876598336788,\n              34.98966103819039\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.48876598336788,\n              34.906130634842924\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.42028354514014,\n              34.906130634842924\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.42028354514014,\n              34.98966103819039\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.48876598336788,\n              34.98966103819039\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"100","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hereford, Richard 0000-0002-0892-7367 rhereford@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-7367","contributorId":3620,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hereford","given":"Richard","email":"rhereford@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":919934,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Amoroso, Lee 0000-0003-1342-7487","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1342-7487","contributorId":346805,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Amoroso","given":"Lee","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":919935,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70261874,"text":"70261874 - 2024 - Petrology and geochemistry of three early Holocene eruptions from Makushin volcano, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-31T15:58:26.095859","indexId":"70261874","displayToPublicDate":"2020-10-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1109,"text":"Bulletin of Volcanology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Petrology and geochemistry of three early Holocene eruptions from Makushin volcano, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p><span>Makushin stratovolcano, Alaska, produced three, highly explosive, andesitic eruptions between ~ 9292 and 6215&nbsp;yBP. Those eruptions are informally named the CFE (“crater-forming eruption”), Nateekin, and Driftwood Pumice, and they deposited significant tephra fallout in the present-day port of&nbsp;Dutch Harbor and City of&nbsp;Unalaska area. The focus of this study is to examine the geochemistry and petrology of those eruptions to better understand Makushin volcano hazards, andesite petrogenesis and eruption triggering by mafic recharge processes. The CFE, Nateekin, and Driftwood Pumice samples range from basaltic andesite to dacite but are predominantly andesitic (SiO</span><sub>2</sub><span> = 55.6 to 63.5&nbsp;wt%). The CFE deposits are slightly compositionally stratified, with the top CFE samples slightly more mafic (55 to 60&nbsp;wt%&nbsp;SiO</span><sub>2</sub><span>) than the basal deposits (58 to 60&nbsp;wt% SiO</span><sub>2</sub><span>). Disequilibrium mineral compositions and textures in the CFE, Nateekin, and Driftwood Pumice samples, combined with two pyroxene thermometry and An-rich plagioclase microlites (An</span><sub>80</sub><span>) found only in the top of the CFE deposits, provide evidence for repetitive mafic recharge triggering those eruptions, consistent with prior studies. We compare the Makushin geochemical data with data from select satellite vents and cones in the Makushin Volcanic Field (MVF) from prior studies, to examine possible genetic relationships. The geochemical data and Rhyolite-MELTS models run at crustal storage conditions (2&nbsp;kbar, fO</span><sub>2</sub><span> = Ni-NiO, and 1.5 and 3.5&nbsp;wt% H</span><sub>2</sub><span>O) indicate that no single parental magma supplies the MVF satellite cones and Makushin volcano. Instead, two component mixing models better fit the MVF geochemical array. Our Makushin results compare well with models of predominantly andesitic volcanoes that require mafic recharge to mobilize the andesites and trigger eruptions.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1007/s00445-020-01412-5","usgsCitation":"Larsen, J., Schaefer, J., Vallance, J.W., and Neill, O., 2024, Petrology and geochemistry of three early Holocene eruptions from Makushin volcano, Alaska: Bulletin of Volcanology, v. 82, 72, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-020-01412-5.","productDescription":"72, 17 p.","ipdsId":"IP-120635","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":465566,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Makushin volcano, Unalaska Island","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -167.01083004545683,\n              53.926684657654704\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.01083004545683,\n              53.84297653402467\n            ],\n            [\n              -166.85080239678533,\n              53.84297653402467\n            ],\n            [\n              -166.85080239678533,\n              53.926684657654704\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.01083004545683,\n              53.926684657654704\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"82","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-10-19","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Larsen, Jessica 0000-0003-1171-129X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1171-129X","contributorId":242808,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Larsen","given":"Jessica","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6752,"text":"University of Alaska Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922107,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schaefer, Janet","contributorId":199547,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schaefer","given":"Janet","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":922108,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Vallance, James W. 0000-0002-3083-5469 jvallance@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3083-5469","contributorId":547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vallance","given":"James","email":"jvallance@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":922109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Neill, O.K.","contributorId":347659,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Neill","given":"O.K.","affiliations":[{"id":37387,"text":"University of Michigan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70254082,"text":"70254082 - 2024 - Puget small streams monitoring program annual status report, water year 2020","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-08T22:16:29.724043","indexId":"70254082","displayToPublicDate":"2020-05-06T06:55:13","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Puget small streams monitoring program annual status report, water year 2020","docAbstract":"This status report summarizes data collection from Summer 2020 for the Stormwater Action Monitoring (SAM) project.","language":"English","publisher":"Washington State Department of Ecology","usgsCitation":"Sheibley, R.W., 2024, Puget small streams monitoring program annual status report, water year 2020, 21 p.","productDescription":"21 p.","ipdsId":"IP-162509","costCenters":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":428416,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.ezview.wa.gov/Portals/_1962/Documents/SAM/D4.1_AnnualReport_2020.pdf"},{"id":428431,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"Puget Sound","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -124.46305724863647,\n              49.17206387174522\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.46305724863647,\n              46.75986786483739\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.52970763926143,\n              46.75986786483739\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.52970763926143,\n              49.17206387174522\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.46305724863647,\n              49.17206387174522\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sheibley, Rich W. 0000-0003-1627-8536 sheibley@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1627-8536","contributorId":3044,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sheibley","given":"Rich","email":"sheibley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900172,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70240757,"text":"70240757 - 2024 - Efficient mammal biodiversity surveys for ecological restoration monitoring","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-23T15:47:31.059833","indexId":"70240757","displayToPublicDate":"2020-04-01T16:13:20","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2006,"text":"Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Efficient mammal biodiversity surveys for ecological restoration monitoring","docAbstract":"<p><span>Efficient biodiversity surveys are critical for successful restoration monitoring and management. We studied the effect of varying sampling effort on the observed species richness of surveys of small mammals (trapping transects), bats (passive acoustic detection), and medium to large mammals (trail cameras). Field studies provided mammalian biodiversity data for 4 bottomland hardwood restoration sites in northeastern Indiana. Subsampled data were used to simulate monitoring surveys with a range of levels of effort. We then used hierarchical Bayesian nonlinear mixed models to analyze how different components of sampling effort affected observed species richness, a key monitoring outcome. We found that observed small mammal richness increased with the increased number of transects in a survey, while observed bat and medium to large mammal richness increased with the increased duration of sampling. Variation between sites was important for the observed richness of small mammals and bats but not for medium to large mammals. The key driver of richness observed in simulated surveys was related to the spatial scale at which target fauna interact with the habitat, with decreasing richness accompanied by a greater spatial scale of animal–habitat interactions. Our findings suggest taxon-specific recommendations for efficiently quantifying the mammalian diversity of managed sites.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/ieam.4324","usgsCitation":"Green, N., Wildhaber, M.L., Albers, J.L., Pettit, T.W., and Hooper, M.J., 2024, Efficient mammal biodiversity surveys for ecological restoration monitoring: Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, v. 20, no. 6, p. 1969-1981, https://doi.org/10.1002/ieam.4324.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"1969","endPage":"1981","ipdsId":"IP-110582","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":435587,"rank":1,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9RXPYRL","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Mammalian biodiversity data for four bottomland hardwood restoration sites in Northeastern Indiana USA May 2015-August 2016"},{"id":413227,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":445571,"rank":3,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ieam.4324","text":"Publisher Index Page"}],"country":"United States","state":"Indiana","city":"Bluffton, New Haven","otherGeospatial":"Bluffton Native Habitat Waterway Project, Deetz Nature Preserve, Fish Creek complex","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -85.20456175119196,\n              40.762112614423955\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.20456175119196,\n              40.70016025503452\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.08914278782409,\n              40.70016025503452\n            ],\n            [\n              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{},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -85.07991405934287,\n              41.11589628289104\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.07991405934287,\n              41.048923920315474\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.97206799999923,\n              41.048923920315474\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.97206799999923,\n              41.11589628289104\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.07991405934287,\n              41.11589628289104\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"20","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-08-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Green, Nicholas S. 0000-0002-8538-4191","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8538-4191","contributorId":202040,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Green","given":"Nicholas S.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":864719,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wildhaber, Mark L. 0000-0002-6538-9083 mwildhaber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6538-9083","contributorId":1386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wildhaber","given":"Mark","email":"mwildhaber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":864720,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Albers, Janice L. 0000-0002-6312-8269 jalbers@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-8269","contributorId":3972,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Albers","given":"Janice","email":"jalbers@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":864721,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pettit, Thomas W.","contributorId":239722,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pettit","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":47988,"text":"University of Maryland University College-Asia, Unit 5060","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":864722,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hooper, Michael J. 0000-0002-4161-8961 mhooper@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4161-8961","contributorId":3251,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hooper","given":"Michael","email":"mhooper@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":864723,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70261212,"text":"70261212 - 2024 - Decrease in seismic velocity observed prior to the 2018 eruption of Kilauea volcano with ambient seismic noise interferometry","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-02T15:33:58.377781","indexId":"70261212","displayToPublicDate":"2019-04-16T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1807,"text":"Geophysical Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Decrease in seismic velocity observed prior to the 2018 eruption of Kilauea volcano with ambient seismic noise interferometry","docAbstract":"The 2018 Kilauea eruption was a complex event that included deformation and eruption at the summit and along the middle and lower East Rift Zones. We use ambient seismic noise interferometry to measure time-lapse changes in seismic velocity of the volcanic edifice prior to the 2018 Kilauea Lower East Rift Zone eruption. Our results show that seismic velocities increase in relation to gradual inflation between 1 March and 20 April.  In the ten days prior to the May 3rd eruption, a rapid seismic velocity decrease occurs even though the summit is still undergoing inflation. We show that inter-eruptive inflation/deflation is correlated with surface deformation, while the velocity decrease prior to East Rift Zone eruption is likely due to accumulating damage induced by the pressure exerted by the magma reservoir on the surrounding edifice. The accumulating damage and subsequent decrease in bulk edifice strength likely facilitates the transport of magma from the summit reservoir to the Middle East Rift Zone.","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2018GL081609","usgsCitation":"Olivier, G., Brenguier, F., Carey, R.J., Okubo, P., and Donaldson, C., 2024, Decrease in seismic velocity observed prior to the 2018 eruption of Kilauea volcano with ambient seismic noise interferometry: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 46, no. 7, p. 3734-3744, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081609.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"3734","endPage":"3744","ipdsId":"IP-102999","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467062,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2018gl081609","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464629,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Kilauea volcano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -155.31292752524547,\n              19.45502623491619\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.31292752524547,\n              19.39548460880674\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.21913756133694,\n              19.39548460880674\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.21913756133694,\n              19.45502623491619\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.31292752524547,\n              19.45502623491619\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"46","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-04-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Olivier, Gerrit","contributorId":346798,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Olivier","given":"Gerrit","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82967,"text":"Institute of Mine Seismology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919916,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brenguier, Florent","contributorId":346799,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brenguier","given":"Florent","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82968,"text":"University of Grenoble","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Carey, Rebecca J.","contributorId":145530,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carey","given":"Rebecca","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":16141,"text":"University of Tasmania","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Okubo, P. 0000-0002-0381-6051","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0381-6051","contributorId":49432,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Okubo","given":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":919919,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Donaldson, C.","contributorId":346843,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Donaldson","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":919992,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70260156,"text":"70260156 - 2024 - Analysis of the Alaska Volcano Observatory’s response time to volcanic explosions-1989 to 2016","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-29T15:54:12.686457","indexId":"70260156","displayToPublicDate":"2018-06-19T10:47:40","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5232,"text":"Frontiers in Earth Science","onlineIssn":"2296-6463","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Analysis of the Alaska Volcano Observatory’s response time to volcanic explosions-1989 to 2016","docAbstract":"<p><span>A major goal of volcano monitoring is the rapid identification of volcanic explosions and subsequent warning of associated hazards. Between 1988 and 2016 the Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) responded to at least 54 separate volcanic eruptions. During this period, AVO's monitoring program relied principally on seismic and satellite remote sensing data, supplemented with geodetic, gas, and visual observations to track volcanic unrest. In this study we focus on AVO's response time, or the time required for AVO to (1) identify seismic signals associated with large ash-producing volcanic explosions and (2) initiate public warnings. We restrict this analysis to volcanoes monitored by a local seismic network and explosive in character. We focus on the 1989–90 eruption of Redoubt Volcano (VEI 3), the 1992 eruption of Mount Spurr (VEI 4), the 1999 eruption of Shishaldin Volcano (VEI 3), the 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano (VEI 3) and the 2016 eruption of Pavlof Volcano (VEI 2) as detailed records of the timing of formal warnings are preserved. These eruption sequences allow us to evaluate AVO's response time under a number of monitoring scenarios, including both expected (those with recognized precursory unrest) and surprise eruptions (those without identified precursory unrest) as well as individual and repetitive sequences of explosive events. Recorded response time ranges from ~1 to 86 min. The shorter response times (~1–13 min) were achieved during sequences of explosive events at Redoubt (1989–90), Spurr (1992) and Augustine (2006). The longer response times (31– 86 min) are recorded for unexpected or surprise explosions such as Spurr (August 18, 1992) and Pavlof (2016) and the only or first explosions in an eruptive sequence such as Shishaldin (1999) and Augustine (2006).</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers Media","doi":"10.3389/feart.2018.00072","usgsCitation":"Power, J., and Cameron, C.E., 2024, Analysis of the Alaska Volcano Observatory’s response time to volcanic explosions-1989 to 2016: Frontiers in Earth Science, v. 6, 72, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2018.00072.","productDescription":"72, 11 p.","ipdsId":"IP-095235","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467063,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2018.00072","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":463349,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -141.19644639855917,\n              60.163701494427016\n            ],\n            [\n              -141.4146933455769,\n              62.921338064731\n            ],\n            [\n              -154.76413824908144,\n              62.73561750601888\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.86626079490838,\n              57.73158331857164\n            ],\n            [\n              -170.19280646841207,\n              54.16503628783249\n            ],\n            [\n              -178,\n              52.50050801183875\n            ],\n            [\n              -178,\n              52.429296373477115\n            ],\n            [\n              -178,\n              50.51941329958498\n            ],\n            [\n              -173.84383443644094,\n              50.656574087830876\n            ],\n            [\n              -161.58328690877826,\n              53.442227709095874\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.84605023440074,\n              57.26828297058938\n            ],\n            [\n              -141.19644639855917,\n              60.163701494427016\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2018-06-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Power, John 0000-0002-7233-4398","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7233-4398","contributorId":215240,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Power","given":"John","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":917243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cameron, Cheryl E. 0000-0001-6366-2130","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6366-2130","contributorId":194695,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cameron","given":"Cheryl","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":917244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70261302,"text":"70261302 - 2024 - Mapping the resistivity structure of Walker Ridge 313 in the Gulf of Mexico using the marine CSEM method","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-05T15:17:07.841811","indexId":"70261302","displayToPublicDate":"2017-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2682,"text":"Marine and Petroleum Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mapping the resistivity structure of Walker Ridge 313 in the Gulf of Mexico using the marine CSEM method","docAbstract":"A marine controlled source electromagnetic (CSEM) campaign was carried out in the Gulf of Mexico to further develop marine electromagnetic techniques in order to aid the detection and mapping of gas hydrate deposits. Marine CSEM methods are used to obtain an electrical resistivity structure of the subsurface which can indicate the type of substance filling the pore space, such as gas hydrates which are more resistive. Results from the Walker Ridge 313 study (WR 313) are presented in this paper and compared with the Gulf of Mexico Gas Hydrate Joint Industry Project II (JIP2) logging while drilling (LWD) results and available seismic data. The hydrate, known to exist within sheeted sand deposits, is mapped as a resistive region in the two dimensional (2D) CSEM inversion models. This is consistent with the JIP2 LWD resistivity results. CSEM inversions that use seismic horizons provide more realistic results compared to the unconstrained inversions by providing sharp boundaries and architectural control on the location of the resistive and conductive regions in the CSEM model. The seismic horizons include: 1) the base of the gas hydrate stability zone (BGHSZ), 2) the top of salt, and 3) the top and bottom of a fine grained marine mud interval with near vertical hydrate filled fractures, to constrain the CSEM inversion model. The top of salt provides improved location for brines, water saturated salt, and resistive salt. Inversions of the CSEM data map the occurrence of a ‘halo’ of conductive brines above salt. The use of the BGHSZ as a constraint on the inversion helps distinguish between free gas and gas hydrate as well as gas hydrate and water saturated sediments.","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.08.039","usgsCitation":"Weitemeyer, K., Constable, S., Shelander, D., and Haines, S.S., 2024, Mapping the resistivity structure of Walker Ridge 313 in the Gulf of Mexico using the marine CSEM method: Marine and Petroleum Geology, v. 88, p. 1013-1031, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.08.039.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"1013","endPage":"1031","ipdsId":"IP-088265","costCenters":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467064,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.08.039","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464802,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","city":"Houma","otherGeospatial":"Gulf of Mexico, Walker Ridge 313","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.65721574777587,\n              29.904859799956952\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.65721574777587,\n              25.48122420526559\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.62636230717828,\n              25.48122420526559\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.62636230717828,\n              29.904859799956952\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.65721574777587,\n              29.904859799956952\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"88","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Weitemeyer, Karen","contributorId":346936,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Weitemeyer","given":"Karen","affiliations":[{"id":37955,"text":"University of Southampton","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Constable, Steven","contributorId":346937,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Constable","given":"Steven","affiliations":[{"id":83021,"text":"Scripps Institute for Oceanography","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shelander, Dianna","contributorId":346938,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shelander","given":"Dianna","affiliations":[{"id":27162,"text":"Schlumberger","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Haines, Seth S. 0000-0003-2611-8165 shaines@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2611-8165","contributorId":1344,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haines","given":"Seth","email":"shaines@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":920304,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70178411,"text":"70178411 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":70178411,"text":"70178411 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific","indexId":"70178411","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-08T20:22:20.216175","indexId":"70178411","displayToPublicDate":"2017-08-22T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":370,"text":"Minerals Yearbook","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Asia and the Pacific","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. Content of the individual Minerals Yearbook volumes follows:</p><ul><li><strong>Volume I, Metals and Minerals</strong>, contains chapters about virtually all metallic and industrial mineral commodities important to the U.S. economy. Chapters on survey methods, summary statistics for domestic nonfuel minerals, and trends in mining and quarrying in the metals and industrial mineral industries in the United States are also included.</li><li><strong>Volume II, Area Reports: Domestic</strong>, contains a chapter on the mineral industry of each of the 50 States and Puerto Rico and the Administered Islands. This volume also has chapters on survey methods and summary statistics of domestic nonfuel minerals.</li><li><strong>Volume III, Area Reports: International</strong>, is published as four separate reports. These regional reports contain the latest available minerals data on more than 180 foreign countries and discuss the importance of minerals to the economies of these nations and the United States. Each report begins with an overview of the region’s mineral industries during the year. It continues with individual country chapters that examine the mining, refining, processing, and use of minerals in each country of the region and how each country’s mineral industry relates to U.S. industry. Most chapters include production tables and industry structure tables, information about Government policies and programs that affect the country’s mineral industry, and an outlook section.</li></ul><p>The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. Constructive comments and suggestions by readers of the Minerals Yearbook are welcomed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70178411","collaboration":"National Minerals Information Center<br> Print copies may be available from the  <a href=\"https://bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/566\">U.S. Government Publishing Office</a>","usgsCitation":"[Author], [Year of publication], [Title of chapter], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Asia and the Pacific: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. III, p. X.1–X.X, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178411.<br><br>\n\nFor example, cite the advance release version of the Japan chapter of the 2017-2018 Minerals Yearbook as follows:<br>\nWacaster, S., 2021, Japan [advance release], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Asia and the Pacific: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook 2017-2018, v. III, p. 14.1–14.12, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178411.<br><br>\n\nTo cite the entire volume III:<br>\nU.S. Geological Survey, [Year of publication], Area reports—International: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. III, 4 books, separately paged, https://doi.org/10.3133/mybvIII.","productDescription":"HTML Page includes links to individual PDF documents and spreadsheets","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":331120,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/graphics/asia-pacific2.jpg"},{"id":331682,"rank":8,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70178419","text":"-- Latin America and Canada"},{"id":331681,"rank":7,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70178412","text":"--   Europe and Central Eurasia"},{"id":331679,"rank":6,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70178240","text":"--  Africa and the Middle East"},{"id":331755,"rank":5,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70048196","text":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III","linkHelpText":"- Area Reports—International:"},{"id":331104,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/asia-and-pacific","text":"Asia and the Pacific"},{"id":331753,"rank":3,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70048194","text":"Minerals Yearbook, volume I","linkHelpText":"- Metals and Minerals"},{"id":331754,"rank":4,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70048195","text":"Minerals Yearbook, volume II","linkHelpText":"- Area Reports—Domestic"}],"otherGeospatial":"Asia, 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releases of individual chapters of the Minerals Yearbook are posted online throughout the publication year indicated. They are replaced by final versions of the chapters after the entire volume is printed..<br><br>\n\nThe entire printed volume is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents,<br>\nU.S. Government Publishing Office; Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov <br>\nPhone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800<br>\nFax: (202) 512–2104<br>\nMail: Stop IDCC; Washington, DC 20402–0001","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\">National Minerals Information Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive<br> 988 National Center<br> Reston, VA 20192<br> Email: <a href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\">nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov</a></p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"599d42bfe4b0b58926803042","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Geological Survey, U.S.","contributorId":26017,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Geological Survey","given":"U.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":654028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70178419,"text":"70178419 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":70178419,"text":"70178419 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada","indexId":"70178419","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-09T17:34:10.964872","indexId":"70178419","displayToPublicDate":"2017-08-22T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":370,"text":"Minerals Yearbook","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Latin America and Canada","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. Content of the individual Minerals Yearbook volumes follows:</p><ul><li><strong>Volume I, Metals and Minerals</strong>, contains chapters about virtually all metallic and industrial mineral commodities important to the U.S. economy. Chapters on survey methods, summary statistics for domestic nonfuel minerals, and trends in mining and quarrying in the metals and industrial mineral industries in the United States are also included.</li><li><strong>Volume II, Area Reports: Domestic</strong>, contains a chapter on the mineral industry of each of the 50 States and Puerto Rico and the Administered Islands. This volume also has chapters on survey methods and summary statistics of domestic nonfuel minerals.</li><li><strong>Volume III, Area Reports: International</strong>, is published as four separate reports. These regional reports contain the latest available minerals data on more than 180 foreign countries and discuss the importance of minerals to the economies of these nations and the United States. Each report begins with an overview of the region’s mineral industries during the year. It continues with individual country chapters that examine the mining, refining, processing, and use of minerals in each country of the region and how each country’s mineral industry relates to U.S. industry. Most chapters include production tables and industry structure tables, information about Government policies and programs that affect the country’s mineral industry, and an outlook section.</li></ul><p>The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. Constructive comments and suggestions by readers of the Minerals Yearbook are welcomed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70178419","collaboration":"National Minerals Information Center<br> Print copies may be available from the <a href=\"https://bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/566\">U.S. Government Publishing Office</a>","usgsCitation":"[Author], [Year of publication], [Title of chapter], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Latin America and Canada: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. III, p. X.1–X.X, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178419.<br><br>\n \nFor example, cite the advance release version of the Paraguay and Uruguay chapter of the 2017-2018 Minerals Yearbook as follows:<br>\nSoto-Viruet, Y., 2021, Paraguay and Uruguay [advance release], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Latin America and Canada: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook 2017-2018, v. III, p. 15.1–15.3, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178419.<br><br>\n\nTo cite the entire volume III:<br>\nU.S. Geological Survey, [Year of publication], Area reports—International: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. 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releases of individual chapters of the Minerals Yearbook are posted online throughout the publication year indicated. They are replaced by final versions of the chapters after the entire volume is printed.<br><br>\n\nThe entire printed volume is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents,<br>\nU.S. Government Publishing Office; Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov <br>\nPhone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800<br>\nFax: (202) 512–2104<br>\nMail: Stop IDCC; Washington, DC 20402–0001","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\">National Minerals Information Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive<br> 988 National Center<br> Reston, VA 20192<br> Email: <a href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\">nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov</a></p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"599d42bee4b0b5892680303e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128240,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"U.S. Geological Survey","id":654046,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70178412,"text":"70178412 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and central Eurasia","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":70178412,"text":"70178412 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and central Eurasia","indexId":"70178412","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and Central Eurasia","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and central Eurasia"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-09T17:33:37.384746","indexId":"70178412","displayToPublicDate":"2017-08-22T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":370,"text":"Minerals Yearbook","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and Central Eurasia","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Europe and central Eurasia","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. Content of the individual Minerals Yearbook volumes follows:</p><ul><li><strong>Volume I, Metals and Minerals</strong>, contains chapters about virtually all metallic and industrial mineral commodities important to the U.S. economy. Chapters on survey methods, summary statistics for domestic nonfuel minerals, and trends in mining and quarrying in the metals and industrial mineral industries in the United States are also included.</li><li><strong>Volume II, Area Reports: Domestic</strong>, contains a chapter on the mineral industry of each of the 50 States and Puerto Rico and the Administered Islands. This volume also has chapters on survey methods and summary statistics of domestic nonfuel minerals.</li><li><strong>Volume III, Area Reports: International</strong>, is published as four separate reports. These regional reports contain the latest available minerals data on more than 180 foreign countries and discuss the importance of minerals to the economies of these nations and the United States. Each report begins with an overview of the region’s mineral industries during the year. It continues with individual country chapters that examine the mining, refining, processing, and use of minerals in each country of the region and how each country’s mineral industry relates to U.S. industry. Most chapters include production tables and industry structure tables, information about Government policies and programs that affect the country’s mineral industry, and an outlook section.</li></ul><p>The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. 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III, p. 2.1–2.3, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178412.<br><br>\n\nTo cite the entire volume III:<br>\nU.S. Geological Survey, [Year of publication], Area reports—International: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. 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They are replaced by final versions of the chapters after the entire volume is printed.<br><br>\n\nThe entire printed volume is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents,<br>\nU.S. Government Publishing Office; Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov <br>\nPhone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800<br>\nFax: (202) 512–2104<br>\nMail: Stop IDCC; Washington, DC 20402–0001","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\">National Minerals Information Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive<br> 988 National Center<br> Reston, VA 20192<br> Email: <a href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\">nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov</a></p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"599d42bfe4b0b58926803040","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Geological Survey, U.S.","contributorId":26017,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Geological Survey","given":"U.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":654029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70178240,"text":"70178240 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":70178240,"text":"70178240 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East","indexId":"70178240","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70048196,"text":"70048196 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International","indexId":"70048196","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-08T20:00:03.38992","indexId":"70178240","displayToPublicDate":"2017-08-01T14:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":370,"text":"Minerals Yearbook","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III, Area Reports — International — Africa and the Middle East","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. Content of the individual Minerals Yearbook volumes follows:</p><ul><li><strong>Volume I, Metals and Minerals,&nbsp;</strong>contains chapters about virtually all metallic and industrial mineral commodities important to the U.S. economy. Chapters on survey methods, summary statistics for domestic nonfuel minerals, and trends in mining and quarrying in the metals and industrial mineral industries in the United States are also included.</li><li><strong>Volume II, Area Reports: Domestic,</strong> contains a chapter on the mineral industry of each of the 50 States and Puerto Rico and the Administered Islands. This volume also has chapters on survey methods and summary statistics of domestic nonfuel minerals.</li><li><strong>Volume III, Area Reports: International,</strong> is published as four separate reports. These regional reports contain the latest available minerals data on more than 180 foreign countries and discuss the importance of minerals to the economies of these nations and the United States. Each report begins with an overview of the region’s mineral industries during the year. It continues with individual country chapters that examine the mining, refining, processing, and use of minerals in each country of the region and how each country’s mineral industry relates to U.S. industry. Most chapters include production tables and industry structure tables, information about Government policies and programs that affect the country’s mineral industry, and an outlook section.</li></ul><p>The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. Constructive comments and suggestions by readers of the Minerals Yearbook are welcome.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70178240","issn":"0076–8952","collaboration":"National Minerals Information Center<br> Print copies may be available from the <a href=\"https://bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/566\">U.S. Government Publishing Office</a>","usgsCitation":"[Author], [Year of publication], [Title of chapter], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Africa and the Middle East: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. III, p. X.1–X.X, https://doi.org/10.3133/70178240.<br><br>\n\nFor example, cite the advance release version of the Burundi chapter of the 2017-2018 Minerals Yearbook as follows: <br>\n Yager, T.R., 2021, Burundi [advance release], <i>in</i> Area reports—International—Africa and the Middle East: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook 2017-2018, v. 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They are replaced by final versions of the chapters after the entire volume is printed.<br><br>\n\nThe entire printed volume is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents,<br>\nU.S. Government Publishing Office; Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov <br>\nPhone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800<br>\nFax: (202) 512–2104<br>\nMail: Stop IDCC; Washington, DC 20402–0001","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\"> National Minerals Information Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive<br> 988 National Center<br> Reston, VA 20192<br> (703) 648-4961<br> Email: <a href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\">nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov</a></p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"599d42c1e4b0b5892680304a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":147999,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"U.S. Geological Survey","id":654017,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70048194,"text":"70048194 - 2024 - Minerals Yearbook, volume I, Metals and Minerals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-04-29T18:24:14.059144","indexId":"70048194","displayToPublicDate":"2009-01-14T10:41:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":370,"text":"Minerals Yearbook","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Minerals Yearbook, Volume I, Metals and Minerals","title":"Minerals Yearbook, volume I, Metals and Minerals","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. Content of the individual Minerals Yearbook volumes follows:</p><ul><li><strong>Volume I, Metals and Minerals</strong>, contains chapters about virtually all metallic and industrial mineral commodities important to the U.S. economy. Chapters on survey methods, summary statistics for domestic nonfuel minerals, and trends in mining and quarrying in the metals and industrial mineral industries in the United States are also included.</li><li><strong>Volume II, Area Reports: Domestic</strong>, contains a chapter on the mineral industry of each of the 50 States and Puerto Rico and the Administered Islands. This volume also has chapters on survey methods and summary statistics of domestic nonfuel minerals.</li><li><strong>Volume III, Area Reports: International</strong>, is published as four separate reports. These regional reports contain the latest available minerals data on more than 180 foreign countries and discuss the importance of minerals to the economies of these nations and the United States. Each report begins with an overview of the region’s mineral industries during the year. It continues with individual country chapters that examine the mining, refining, processing, and use of minerals in each country of the region and how each country’s mineral industry relates to U.S. industry. Most chapters include production tables and industry structure tables, information about Government policies and programs that affect the country’s mineral industry, and an outlook section.</li></ul><p>The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. Constructive comments and suggestions by readers of the Minerals Yearbook are welcome.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/mybvI","collaboration":"National Minerals Information Center <br>Print copies may be available from the <a href=\"https://bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/566\">U.S. Government Publishing Office</a>","usgsCitation":"[Author], [Year of publication], [Title of chapter], <i>in</i> Metals and minerals: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. I, p. X.1–X.X, https://doi.org/10.3133/mybvI.<br><br>\n\nFor example, cite the advance release version of the Bromine chapter of the 2018 Minerals Yearbook as follows:<br> Schnebele, E.K., 2021, Bromine [advance release], <i>in</i> Metals and minerals: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook 2018, v. I, p. 14.1–14.7, https://doi.org/10.3133/mybvI.<br><br>\nTo cite the entire volume I:<br>\nU.S. Geological Survey, [Year of publication], Metals and minerals: U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook [Year], v. I, variously paged, https://doi.org/10.3133/mybvI.","productDescription":"HTML page includes links to individual PDF documents and spreadsheets","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":486676,"rank":5,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F77M062C","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"USGS Minerals Yearbook 2015, v. I, Bromine, Advance Data Release"},{"id":331772,"rank":3,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70048195","text":"Minerals Yearbook, volume II","linkHelpText":"- Area Reports—Domestic"},{"id":277591,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/minerals-yearbook-metals-and-minerals","text":"Metals and Minerals Chapters"},{"id":277592,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/graphics/coverthbv1.jpg"},{"id":331773,"rank":4,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70048196","text":"Minerals Yearbook, volume III","linkHelpText":"- Area Reports—International"}],"country":"United States","volume":"I","publicComments":"Advance releases of individual chapters of the Minerals Yearbook are posted online throughout the publication year indicated. They are replaced by final versions of the chapters after the entire volume is printed.<br><br>\n\nThe entire printed volume is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents,<br>\nU.S. Government Publishing Office; Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov <br>\nPhone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800<br>\nFax: (202) 512–2104<br>\nMail: Stop IDCC; Washington, DC 20402–0001","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\">National Minerals Information Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive<br> 988 National Center<br> Reston, VA 20192<br> Email: <a href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov\">nmicrecordsmgt@usgs.gov</a></p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"52382863e4b0c7d45ef06104","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":147999,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"U.S. Geological Survey","id":535586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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