{"pageNumber":"22","pageRowStart":"525","pageSize":"25","recordCount":10447,"records":[{"id":70263664,"text":"70263664 - 2024 - Rotation of the microplates within the plate boundary in southwestern United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-19T15:27:45.740291","indexId":"70263664","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-15T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":7501,"text":"JGR Solid Earth","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Rotation of the microplates within the plate boundary in southwestern United States","docAbstract":"<p>I investigate the long‐term, rigid motions of the 20 microplates identified by McCaffrey (2005,https://doi.org/10.1029/2004jb003307) within the Pacific‐North America plate boundary in southwestern United States. Those motions are described by the Euler vectors (<strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub>0</sub></strong> for the <i>i</i>th microplate) given by McCaffrey for each microplate. McCaffrey noticed that the Euler poles for those microplates were aligned along the great circle that connects the geometric center of the microplate distribution with the PACI pole, the pole of rotation of the Pacific Plate (PA) about the North American Plate (NA). To explain that alignment, Thatcher et al. (2016,https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jb0126678.0) proposed replacing each <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub>0</sub></strong> by two, vertical‐axis rotations of the microplate, one <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub><i>R</i></sub></strong> describing the trajectory (orbit) of its center of mass (CM) and the other <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub><i>S</i></sub></strong> its rotation(spin) about that CM, where <strong>Ω<i><sup>i</sup><sub>R</sub></i></strong> + <strong><i>Ω<sup>i</sup><sub>S</sub></i> </strong>= <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub>0</sub></strong>. Moreover, they suggested that the orbital motion was being driven by drag from the rotating PA, which suggests that the <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub><i>R</i></sub></strong> poles coincide with the PACI pole. Then rotation vectors <strong>Ω<i><sup>i</sup><sub>R</sub></i></strong> and <strong>Ω<i><sup>i</sup><sub>S</sub></i></strong> consistent with the given <strong>Ω<sup><i>i</i></sup><sub>0</sub></strong> can be found for 17 of the microplates; the other 3 microplates are apparently affected by Basin‐and‐Range extension as well as PA relative motion. The long‐term motion of each of the 17 microplates then can be described as an orbital rotation about the PACI pole plus spin about the CM of the microplate. The closer the microplate CM is to the PA, the more nearly its orbital rotation rate approaches the rotation rate of the PA about the PACI pole.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2023JB027856","usgsCitation":"Savage, J.C., 2024, Rotation of the microplates within the plate boundary in southwestern United States: JGR Solid Earth, v. 129, no. 2, e2023JB027856, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JB027856.","productDescription":"e2023JB027856, 13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-158459","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482210,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah","otherGeospatial":"southwestern United 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,{"id":70251780,"text":"70251780 - 2024 - Thermal traits of anurans database for the southeastern United States (TRAD): A database of thermal trait values for 40 anuran species","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-28T15:14:44.513167","indexId":"70251780","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-13T09:09:52","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9341,"text":"Ichthyology & Herpetology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Thermal traits of anurans database for the southeastern United States (TRAD): A database of thermal trait values for 40 anuran species","docAbstract":"<p><span>Thermal traits, or how an animal responds to changing temperatures, impacts species persistence and thus biodiversity. Trait databases, as repositories of consolidated, measured organismal attributes, allow researchers to link study species with specific trait values, enabling comparisons within and among species. Trait databases also help lay the groundwork to build mechanistic linkages between organisms and the environment. However, missing or hidden physiological trait data preclude building mechanistic estimates of climate change vulnerability for many species. Thus, physiologically focused trait databases present an opportunity to consolidate data and enable species-specific or multispecies, mechanistic evaluations of climate change vulnerability. Here, we present TRAD: thermal traits of anurans database for the southeastern United States, a database of thermal trait values related to physiological thermoregulation (critical thermal minima and maxima, preferred temperature), behavioral thermoregulation (activity period, retreat emergence temperature, basking temperature, minimum and maximum foraging temperatures), and body mass for 37 anuran species found within the southeastern United States. In total, TRAD contains 858 reported trait values for 37 of 40 species found in the region from 267 peer-reviewed papers, dissertations, or theses and is easily linked with trait data available in ATraiU, an ecological trait database for anurans in the United States. TRAD contains trait values for multiple life stages and a summarization of interspecific adult trait values. Availability of trait data varied widely among traits and species. Estimates of mass were the most common trait values reported, with values available for 32 species. Behavioral trait values comprised 23% of our database, with activity period available for 34 species. We found the most trait values for Cope's Gray Treefrog (</span><i>Dryophytes chrysoscelis</i><span>), with at least one trait value for eight traits in the database. Conversely, species in the genus&nbsp;</span><i>Pseudacris</i><span>&nbsp;generally had the fewest trait values available. Species with the largest geographic range sizes also had the greatest coverage of data across traits (rho 5 0.75,&nbsp;</span><i>P</i><span>&nbsp;, 0.001). TRAD can aid studies of anuran response to changing temperatures, physiological niche space and limitations, and potential drivers of anuran geographic range limits, influencing our understanding of other ecological and evolutionary patterns and processes and enabling multispecies comparisons of potential risk and resilience in the face of climate change.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists","doi":"10.1643/h2022102","usgsCitation":"DuBose, T.P., Catalan, V., Moore, C.E., Farallo, V.R., Benson, A., Dade, J., Hopkins, W., and Mims, M.C., 2024, Thermal traits of anurans database for the southeastern United States (TRAD): A database of thermal trait values for 40 anuran species: Ichthyology & Herpetology, v. 112, no. 1, p. 21-30, https://doi.org/10.1643/h2022102.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"21","endPage":"30","ipdsId":"IP-146981","costCenters":[{"id":38128,"text":"Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467032,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1643/h2022102","text":"External Repository"},{"id":426056,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"southeastern United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -75.71155139697248,\n              35.68353962930256\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.16083971173938,\n              38.01941939638181\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.03293169235693,\n              39.85153226883054\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.53635191648735,\n              40.169790671047906\n            ],\n          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 -76.46953658006214,\n              34.69430057977773\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.71155139697248,\n              35.68353962930256\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"112","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"DuBose, Traci P.","contributorId":292582,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"DuBose","given":"Traci","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":25550,"text":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895534,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Catalan, Victorjose","contributorId":305547,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Catalan","given":"Victorjose","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":25550,"text":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895535,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Moore, Chloe E.","contributorId":292583,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moore","given":"Chloe","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":25550,"text":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Farallo, Vincent R. 0000-0001-6571-2015","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6571-2015","contributorId":305548,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Farallo","given":"Vincent","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":25550,"text":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Benson, Abigail 0000-0002-4391-107X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4391-107X","contributorId":202078,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benson","given":"Abigail","affiliations":[{"id":208,"text":"Core Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Dade, Jessica","contributorId":305550,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dade","given":"Jessica","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":25550,"text":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Hopkins, William A.","contributorId":201553,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hopkins","given":"William A.","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895540,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Mims, Meryl C. 0000-0003-0570-988X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0570-988X","contributorId":209951,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mims","given":"Meryl","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":895541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70251422,"text":"ofr20231089 - 2024 - Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-21T16:11:54.480469","indexId":"ofr20231089","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-12T15:40:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2023-1089","displayTitle":"Annotated Bibliography of Scientific Research on <i>Taeniatherum caput-medusae</i> Published from January 2010 to January 2022","title":"Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022","docAbstract":"<p>Integrating recent scientific knowledge into management decisions supports effective natural resource management and can lead to better resource outcomes. However, finding and accessing scientific knowledge can be time consuming and costly. To assist in this process, the U.S. Geological Survey is creating a series of annotated bibliographies on topics of management concern for western lands. Previously published reports introduced a methodology for preparing annotated bibliographies to facilitate the integration of recent, peer-reviewed science into resource management decisions. Therefore, relevant text from those efforts is reproduced here to frame the presentation. Invasive annual grasses are widely distributed throughout the western United States and threaten native ecosystems by altering fire regimes, replacing native plants, and altering grazing patterns, often with tremendous associated costs. One invasive annual grass, <i>Taeniatherum caput-medusae</i> (hereafter, medusahead), was first documented in the United States in 1887 and has been identified as a species of management concern. Medusahead’s life history traits allow it to quickly and effectively dominate native plant communities, and it has already taken over millions of acres in western North America. Although medusahead can spread widely and disrupt ecosystem function, it has been studied less than other western invasive grass species. We compiled and summarized peer-reviewed journal articles, data products, and formal technical reports (such as U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service General Technical Reports and U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports) on medusahead, published between January 2010 and January 2022. We first performed a systematic search of three reference databases and three government databases using the search phrase “medusahead” OR “medusa head” OR “<i>Taeniatherum caput-medusae</i>” OR “<i>Taeniatherum caputmedusae</i>” OR “<i>Taeniatherum asperum</i>.” We refined the initial list of products by removing (1) duplicates, (2) products not written in English, (3) publications that were not focused on North America, (4) publications that were not published as research, data products, or scientific review articles in peer-reviewed journals or as formal technical reports, and (5) products for which medusahead was not a research focus, or the study did not present new data or findings about medusahead. We summarized each product using a consistent structure (background, objectives, methods, location, findings, and implications) and identified the management topics (for example, species and population characteristics; habitat; and control and management efforts) addressed by each product. We also noted which publications included new geospatial data. The review process for this annotated bibliography included an initial internal colleague review of each summary, requesting input on each summary from an author of the original publication, and a formal peer review. Our initial searches resulted in 4,245 total products, of which 211 met our criteria for inclusion. The most commonly addressed management topics addressed in products summarized in the annotated bibliography were as follows: nonnative invasive plants, weed management, site-scale habitat characteristics, habitat restoration or reclamation, and cultural management of weeds. All published bibliographies, including the online version of this bibliography, are available at the Science for Resource Managers (<a data-mce-href=\"https://apps.usgs.gov/science-for-resource-managers\" href=\"https://apps.usgs.gov/science-for-resource-managers\">https://apps.usgs.gov/science-for-resource-managers</a>). This database is searchable by topic, location, and year and includes links to each original publication. The studies compiled and summarized here may inform planning and management actions that seek to maintain and restore sagebrush landscapes and associated native species across the western United States.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20231089","usgsCitation":"Meineke, J.K., Maxwell, L.M., Foster, A.C., McCall, L.E., Rutherford, T.K., Samuel, E.M., Selby, L.B., Willems, J.S., Kleist, N.J., and Jordan, S.E., 2024, Annotated bibliography of scientific research on Taeniatherum caput-medusae published from January 2010 to January 2022: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2023–1089, 164 p.,  https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20231089.","productDescription":"x, 164 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-140487","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":425553,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1089/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":425554,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1089/ofr20231089.pdf","text":"Report","size":"3.80 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2023-1089"},{"id":425574,"rank":3,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image Folder"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1089/images"},{"id":425575,"rank":4,"type":{"id":31,"text":"Publication XML"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1089/ofr20231089.xml"},{"id":426837,"rank":5,"type":{"id":39,"text":"HTML Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20231089/full","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"OFR 2023-1089"}],"contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/fort/\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/fort/\">Fort Collins Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>2150 Centre Ave., Bldg. C<br>Fort Collins, CO 80526-8118</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Methods</li><li>Results and Conclusions</li><li>References Cited</li><li>Annotated Bibliography of Scientific Research on <i>Taeniatherum caput-medusae</i> Published from January 2010 to January 2022</li></ul>","publishedDate":"2024-02-12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meineke, Jennifer K. 0000-0002-7136-5854","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-5854","contributorId":275418,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meineke","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894529,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Maxwell, Logan M. 0000-0002-8862-2327","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-2327","contributorId":331174,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maxwell","given":"Logan","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894530,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Foster, Alison C. 0000-0002-6659-2120","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6659-2120","contributorId":260599,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"Alison","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894531,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McCall, Laine E. 0000-0003-2624-8453","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2624-8453","contributorId":275417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCall","given":"Laine","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894532,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rutherford, Tait K. 0000-0003-4314-1519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4314-1519","contributorId":331173,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rutherford","given":"Tait","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894533,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Samuel, Ella M. 0000-0001-5085-7369","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5085-7369","contributorId":300515,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Samuel","given":"Ella","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":65185,"text":"School of Earth and Sustainability, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894534,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Selby, Lea B. 0000-0001-7260-5576","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-5576","contributorId":329037,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Selby","given":"Lea","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":66310,"text":"Student Service Contractor","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":894535,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Willems, Joshua S 0000-0002-4033-4182","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-4182","contributorId":334022,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Willems","given":"Joshua S","affiliations":[{"id":27232,"text":"Former USGS Student Contractor","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Kleist, Nathan J. 0000-0002-2468-4318","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2468-4318","contributorId":260598,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kleist","given":"Nathan","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Jordan, Samuel E. 0000-0001-6074-3330","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-3330","contributorId":216635,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jordan","given":"Samuel","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70255521,"text":"70255521 - 2024 - A conserved interdomain microbial network underpins cadaver decomposition despite environmental variables","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-20T11:18:56.793294","indexId":"70255521","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-12T06:06:59","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5843,"text":"Nature Microbiology","onlineIssn":"2058-5276","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A conserved interdomain microbial network underpins cadaver decomposition despite environmental variables","docAbstract":"<div id=\"Abs1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><div id=\"Abs1-content\" class=\"c-article-section__content\"><p>Microbial breakdown of organic matter is one of the most important processes on Earth, yet the controls of decomposition are poorly understood. Here we track 36 terrestrial human cadavers in three locations and show that a phylogenetically distinct, interdomain microbial network assembles during decomposition despite selection effects of location, climate and season. We generated a metagenome-assembled genome library from cadaver-associated soils and integrated it with metabolomics data to identify links between taxonomy and function. This universal network of microbial decomposers is characterized by cross-feeding to metabolize labile decomposition products. The key bacterial and fungal decomposers are rare across non-decomposition environments and appear unique to the breakdown of terrestrial decaying flesh, including humans, swine, mice and cattle, with insects as likely important vectors for dispersal. The observed lockstep of microbial interactions further underlies a robust microbial forensic tool with the potential to aid predictions of the time since death.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1038/s41564-023-01580-y","usgsCitation":"Burcham, Z.M., Belk, A.D., McGivern, B.B., Bouslimani, A., Ghadermazi, P., Martino, C., Shenhav, L., Zhang, A.R., Shi, P., Emmons, A., Deel, H., Xu, Z.Z., Nieciecki, V., Zhu, Q., Shaffer, M., Panitchpakdi, M., Weldon, K., Cantrell, K., Ben-Hur, A., Reed, S., Humphry, G.C., Ackermann, G., McDonald, D., Chan, S.H., Connor, M., Boyd, D., Smith, J., Watson, J., Vidoli, G., Steadman, D., Lynne, A.M., Bucheli, S.R., Dorrestein, P.C., Wrighton, K.C., Carter, D.O., Knight, R., and Metcalf, J.L., 2024, A conserved interdomain microbial network underpins cadaver decomposition despite environmental variables: Nature Microbiology, v. 9, p. 595-613, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-023-01580-y.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"595","endPage":"613","ipdsId":"IP-158792","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440455,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-023-01580-y","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":430383,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burcham, Zachary M.","contributorId":339482,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burcham","given":"Zachary","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":81309,"text":"Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904457,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Belk, Aeriel D.","contributorId":339483,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Belk","given":"Aeriel","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":81310,"text":"Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA; Department of Animal Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904458,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McGivern, Bridget B.","contributorId":339484,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McGivern","given":"Bridget","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":81311,"text":"Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904459,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bouslimani, Amina","contributorId":339485,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bouslimani","given":"Amina","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81312,"text":"Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation Center, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904460,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ghadermazi, Parsa","contributorId":339486,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ghadermazi","given":"Parsa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81314,"text":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Martino, Cameron","contributorId":339487,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Martino","given":"Cameron","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81315,"text":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904462,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Shenhav, Liat","contributorId":339488,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shenhav","given":"Liat","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81316,"text":"Center for Studies in Physics and Biology, Rockefeller University; 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School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University; Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904470,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Shaffer, Michael","contributorId":339495,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shaffer","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81311,"text":"Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Panitchpakdi, Morgan","contributorId":339496,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Panitchpakdi","given":"Morgan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81312,"text":"Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation Center, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Weldon, Kelly","contributorId":339497,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Weldon","given":"Kelly","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81312,"text":"Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation Center, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904473,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Cantrell, Kalen","contributorId":339498,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cantrell","given":"Kalen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81321,"text":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904474,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Ben-Hur, Asa","contributorId":339499,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ben-Hur","given":"Asa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81322,"text":"Department of Computer Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904475,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Reed, Sasha C. 0000-0002-8597-8619","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8597-8619","contributorId":205372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"Sasha C.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":904476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Humphry, Greg C.","contributorId":339500,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Humphry","given":"Greg","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":81315,"text":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904477,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Ackermann, Gail","contributorId":166799,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ackermann","given":"Gail","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":24517,"text":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, CA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904478,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"McDonald, Daniel","contributorId":339501,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McDonald","given":"Daniel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81315,"text":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904479,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":23},{"text":"Chan, Siu Hung Joshua","contributorId":339502,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chan","given":"Siu","email":"","middleInitial":"Hung Joshua","affiliations":[{"id":81314,"text":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904480,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":24},{"text":"Connor, Melissa","contributorId":339503,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Connor","given":"Melissa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81323,"text":"Forensic Investigation Research Station, Colorado Mesa University, Grand Junction, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904481,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":25},{"text":"Boyd, Derek","contributorId":339504,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boyd","given":"Derek","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81324,"text":"Forensic Anthropology Center, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN; Department of Social, Cultural, and Justice Studies, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904482,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":26},{"text":"Smith, Jake","contributorId":339505,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Jake","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81325,"text":"Forensic Anthropology Center, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA; Mid-America College of Funeral Service, Jeffersonville, IN, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904483,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":27},{"text":"Watson, Jenna","contributorId":339506,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Watson","given":"Jenna","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81326,"text":"Forensic Anthropology Center, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904484,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":28},{"text":"Vidoli, Giovanna","contributorId":339507,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vidoli","given":"Giovanna","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81326,"text":"Forensic Anthropology Center, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904485,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":29},{"text":"Steadman, Dawnie","contributorId":339508,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Steadman","given":"Dawnie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81326,"text":"Forensic Anthropology Center, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904486,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":30},{"text":"Lynne, Aaron M.","contributorId":339509,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lynne","given":"Aaron","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":81327,"text":"Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":31},{"text":"Bucheli, Sibyl","contributorId":166808,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bucheli","given":"Sibyl","affiliations":[{"id":24524,"text":"Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":32},{"text":"Dorrestein, Pieter C.","contributorId":139725,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dorrestein","given":"Pieter","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":12888,"text":"Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Univ of California","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":33},{"text":"Wrighton, Kelly C.","contributorId":152635,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wrighton","given":"Kelly","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":18950,"text":"Department of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":34},{"text":"Carter, David O.","contributorId":339510,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carter","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":81328,"text":"Laboratory of Forensic Taphonomy, Forensic Sciences Unit, School of Natural Sciences & Mathematics, Chaminade University of Honolulu, Honolulu, HI, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":35},{"text":"Knight, Rob","contributorId":166810,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Knight","given":"Rob","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":24530,"text":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, CA; Deepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, CA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":36},{"text":"Metcalf, Jessica L.","contributorId":339511,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Metcalf","given":"Jessica","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":81309,"text":"Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":904493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":37}]}}
,{"id":70251429,"text":"70251429 - 2024 - Hydrothermal plume fallout, mass wasting, and volcanic eruptions contribute to sediments at Loki’s Castle vent field, Mohns Ridge","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-10T13:41:27.730807","indexId":"70251429","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-08T07:37:06","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1757,"text":"Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hydrothermal plume fallout, mass wasting, and volcanic eruptions contribute to sediments at Loki’s Castle vent field, Mohns Ridge","docAbstract":"<div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Sediments surrounding hydrothermal vents are important transition spaces between hydrothermal and pelagic environments. These sediments accumulate through diverse processes that include water column plume fallout, volcanic ash deposition, and mass wasting of hydrothermal chimneys and mounds superimposed upon background sedimentation which may originate from pelagic, terrestrial, and volcanic sources. In addition to being a sink for elements discharged from hydrothermal vents, elements may also be scavenged from seawater onto oxidized hydrothermal material. Preservation of these hydrothermal sediments may occur depending on the extent of oxidative and/or reductive dissolution processes after burial. Sediments remaining adjacent to active venting may also be hydrothermally altered after emplacement. To better understand these processes, here we evaluate sediment push cores collected from the Loki's Castle vent field at the intersection of the slow-ultraslow spreading Mohns and Knipovich mid-ocean ridges. All samples were collected within ∼225&nbsp;m of current high-temperature (299–316°C) “black smoker” fluid discharge. These sediment cores are highly heterogeneous and lack stratigraphic correlation, even for samples taken within meters of each other. Most sediment cores are dominated by either pelagic sediments or mass wasted hydrothermal material, with hydrothermal plume fallout contributing a low proportion of material, and only a single volcanic ash layer occurring in one of the 13 cores. Dominant hydrothermal minerals found include talc, goethite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, and sphalerite. We find that even after several thousand years, most mass wasted hydrothermal material remains minimally altered, with sedimentation rates indistinguishable from background rates within several hundred meters of the hydrothermal vent source.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2023GC011094","usgsCitation":"Gartman, A., Payan, D.M., Au, M.V., Reeves, E., Jamieson, J., Gini, C., and Roerdink, D., 2024, Hydrothermal plume fallout, mass wasting, and volcanic eruptions contribute to sediments at Loki’s Castle vent field, Mohns Ridge: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, v. 25, no. 2, e2023GC011094, 27 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GC011094.","productDescription":"e2023GC011094, 27 p.","ipdsId":"IP-154396","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440487,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gc011094","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":425564,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"25","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gartman, Amy 0000-0001-9307-3062 agartman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9307-3062","contributorId":177057,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gartman","given":"Amy","email":"agartman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Payan, Denise M","contributorId":333273,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Payan","given":"Denise","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[{"id":65347,"text":"Former employee USGS PCMSC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Au, Manda Viola 0009-0005-4128-5051","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4128-5051","contributorId":333272,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Au","given":"Manda","email":"","middleInitial":"Viola","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Reeves, Eoghan P.","contributorId":334024,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Reeves","given":"Eoghan P.","affiliations":[{"id":28158,"text":"University of Bergen","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Jamieson, John","contributorId":334025,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jamieson","given":"John","affiliations":[{"id":40744,"text":"Memorial University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894547,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Gini, Caroline","contributorId":334026,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gini","given":"Caroline","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40744,"text":"Memorial University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Roerdink, Desiree","contributorId":334027,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roerdink","given":"Desiree","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":28158,"text":"University of Bergen","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70251351,"text":"70251351 - 2024 - Chemical composition of leachates from hydraulic fracturing proppants from surficial releases in southeastern New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-26T14:37:59.312783","indexId":"70251351","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-05T07:18:17","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5022,"text":"Environmental Science & Technology Letters","onlineIssn":"2328-8930","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Chemical composition of leachates from hydraulic fracturing proppants from surficial releases in southeastern New Mexico","docAbstract":"<div class=\"container container_scaled-down\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-xs-12\"><div id=\"abstractBox\" class=\"article_abstract-content hlFld-Abstract\"><p class=\"articleBody_abstractText\">Resin-coated proppants (RCPs) are used in hydraulic fracturing of oil and gas wells to improve well performance; however, these proppants could be a cause for environmental concern if they are disposed of improperly. In this study, we investigate the water-leachable organic and inorganic constituents from proppants collected from surficial releases of RCPs in southeastern New Mexico. Significant concentrations of nonvolatile dissolved organic matter (&gt;100 mg C/L) and phenolic compounds (&gt;50 mg phenol/L) were identified in one of the proppant leachates, with further gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis identifying isomers of bisphenol F, a known endocrine disruptor analogous to bisphenol A, as the main organic constituents within this leachate. Fluorescence excitation–emission matrices analyses of proppant leachates identified several peaks associated with phenolic compounds, similar to previously studied oilfield wastewaters. Precursors of polyurethane production, including the inhalation sensitizer methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, were identified in the leachate from another proppant sample. An understanding of leachable compounds from RCPs is vital to management of environmental contamination from surficial releases, protecting the public and industry workers from associated hazards, and identifying the sources of organic compounds in oilfield wastewaters.</p></div></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Chemical Society","doi":"10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00911","usgsCitation":"Varonka, M., Gregston, T.G., Villalobos, M., Benefield, J., and Orem, W.H., 2024, Chemical composition of leachates from hydraulic fracturing proppants from surficial releases in southeastern New Mexico: Environmental Science & Technology Letters, v. 11, no. 3, p. 243-249, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00911.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"243","endPage":"249","ipdsId":"IP-150170","costCenters":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":49175,"text":"Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":489118,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00911","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":425468,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.8,\n              34\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.8,\n              32.018687558716096\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.05729058881717,\n              32.018687558716096\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.05729058881717,\n              34\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.8,\n              34\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"11","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Varonka, Matthew S. 0000-0003-3620-5262","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-5262","contributorId":203231,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Varonka","given":"Matthew S.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":516,"text":"Oklahoma Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894209,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gregston, Terry G.","contributorId":333618,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gregston","given":"Terry","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":6696,"text":"BLM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894210,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Villalobos, Michael","contributorId":333617,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Villalobos","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":894211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Benefield, Jacqueline 0000-0001-9124-2424 jbenefield@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9124-2424","contributorId":190135,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benefield","given":"Jacqueline","email":"jbenefield@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":37464,"text":"WMA - Laboratory & Analytical Services Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Orem, William H. 0000-0003-4990-0539 borem@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4990-0539","contributorId":577,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orem","given":"William","email":"borem@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70252524,"text":"70252524 - 2024 - Precision of four calcified structures for age estimation of Black Carp","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-27T12:04:52.819761","indexId":"70252524","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-05T07:02:54","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2886,"text":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Precision of four calcified structures for age estimation of Black Carp","docAbstract":"<h3 id=\"nafm10983-sec-0001-title\" class=\"article-section__sub-title section1\">Objective</h3><p>Black Carp<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Mylopharyngodon piceus</i><span>&nbsp;</span>is an emerging invasive species in North America with an expanding population in the Mississippi River basin. Current aging methods use a suite of structures for age estimation, and a single structure is needed to minimize processing time, to maximize consistency of age and growth measurements, and to allow for back-calculation of individual fish length at age.</p><h3 id=\"nafm10983-sec-0002-title\" class=\"article-section__sub-title section1\">Methods</h3><p>In total, 236 Black Carp were collected throughout the year from 2017 to 2019 through incidental captures by commercial fishers and biologists. In a subsample, 119 Black Carp from 429 to 1268 mm total length were compared for the precision of annuli counts by two experienced readers for the two anterior pectoral fin rays, the anterior dorsal fin ray, sectioned vertebrae, and lapilli otoliths based on percent exact agreement (PA), percent agreement within 1 year (PA ± 1), coefficient of variation (CV), and bubble plots. Consensus annuli counts were compared by PA and CV between structures. We applied annuli counts, as opposed to age, as fish were collected during all seasons and structures were examined independently by readers without knowledge of capture date.</p><h3 id=\"nafm10983-sec-0003-title\" class=\"article-section__sub-title section1\">Result</h3><p>Vertebrae and dorsal rays had the highest PA between readers. Dorsal ray had the lowest CV and higher PA ± 1. Pectoral rays and lapilli otoliths had the lowest PA. Between-structure consensus annuli counts indicated that pectoral rays and the dorsal ray annuli counts were the most similar (PA &gt;70% and CV &lt;12) and lapilli otoliths were the most dissimilar (PA &gt;35% and CV &gt;24). Reader-reported confidence was highest for vertebrae, then in decreasing order, dorsal ray, pectoral rays, and lapilli otoliths. Lumens were present in all fin rays with only minor effects observed on annuli counts, aside from the anterior-most pectoral fin ray, in which lumens obscured the presence of one or more potential annuli in 61% of structures.</p><h3 id=\"nafm10983-sec-0004-title\" class=\"article-section__sub-title section1\">Conclusion</h3><p>The dorsal ray had the highest agreement between readers, with agreement with ±1 year at 98%; the structure can be efficiently extracted and processed, and the structure's morphology and growth pattern are conducive to aging older fish. Vertebrae had high agreement between readers, but a systematic pattern of double bands in vertebrae increased the between-reader variation in older fish as the interannual growth pattern compressed the viewable area; this was identified by readers based on aging criteria and highlights the need for training novice readers. Validation of annual growth in the tested suite of structures is still needed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Fisheries Society","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10983","usgsCitation":"Kroboth, P., Herndon, A.M., Cox, C., and Fischer, J.R., 2024, Precision of four calcified structures for age estimation of Black Carp: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 44, no. 1, p. 235-243, https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10983.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"235","endPage":"243","ipdsId":"IP-155532","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":435046,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9BVSD5N","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Age estimates of captured Black Carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) using four calcified structures, 2017-2019"},{"id":427138,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Mississippi River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94.66160820327144,\n              29.20097681191031\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.81785820327123,\n              29.20097681191031\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.81785820327123,\n              39.34355042198192\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.66160820327144,\n              39.34355042198192\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.66160820327144,\n              29.20097681191031\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"44","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kroboth, Patrick 0000-0002-9447-4818","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9447-4818","contributorId":216578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kroboth","given":"Patrick","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897410,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Herndon, Anne Marie 0000-0002-7057-0303","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7057-0303","contributorId":332776,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herndon","given":"Anne","email":"","middleInitial":"Marie","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897411,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cox, Cortney 0000-0003-3851-3584","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-3584","contributorId":218826,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cox","given":"Cortney","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897412,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fischer, Jesse Robert 0000-0002-9071-7931","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-7931","contributorId":329677,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fischer","given":"Jesse","email":"","middleInitial":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897413,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70261103,"text":"70261103 - 2024 - Ohi'a lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha): A most resilient and persistent foundation species in Hawaiian forests","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-22T15:24:54.85348","indexId":"70261103","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-01T08:17:03","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2990,"text":"Pacific Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Ohi'a lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha): A most resilient and persistent foundation species in Hawaiian forests","docAbstract":"<p><i>Metrosideros polymorpha</i> (‘ōhi‘a, ‘ōhi‘a lehua) is an important foundation species in Hawaiian forest habitats. The genus originated in New Zealand and was dispersed to the Hawaiian archipelago approximately 3.9 million years ago. It evolved into five distinct endemic species and one of these, <i>Metrosideros polymorpha</i>, further differentiated into eight varieties across what are now the main Hawaiian Islands. ‘Ōhi‘a is a tree that has great significance in indigenous Hawaiian culture. It is considered a physical manifestation of several principal Hawaiian deities, and serves a broad range of uses in Hawaiian material culture. It occupies a wide diversity of habitats, extending from sea level to over 2,200 m elevation, occupying habitats that range from extremely wet to dry rainfall zones. It is the dominant or co-dominant tree species in wet and mesic forests and is also one of the first woody species to become established on young lava flows. Although ‘ōhi‘a is a dominant forest tree it also exhibits many characteristics of a pioneer species. ‘Ōhi‘a provides the matrix for a wide diversity of endemic plants and animals found in these habitats and functions as the primary vegetation cover on native Hawaiian watersheds, facilitating groundwater recharge and regulating surface runoff. ‘Ōhi‘a has shown remarkable resilience by recolonizing forests that were opened up by disturbance, such as the widespread ‘ōhi‘a canopy dieback that occurred on East Maui in the 1900s and on the east side of the Island of Hawai‘i in the 1970s. Several human-related conditions threaten the continued stability of Hawaii’s native ecosystems, including invasive plants, plant diseases, introduced animals, and changing climate. The research and conservation legacy of Dr. Dieter Mueller-Dombois helped to expand our knowledge of the ecology and importance of ‘ōhi‘a forests, and to increase awareness and appreciation of the remarkable Hawaiian ecosystems that are unique to the world.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"BioOne","doi":"10.2984/77.2.4","usgsCitation":"Jacobi, J.D., Boehmer, H.J., Fortini, L., Gon III, S., Mertelmeyer, L., and Price, J., 2024, Ohi'a lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha): A most resilient and persistent foundation species in Hawaiian forests: Pacific Science, v. 77, no. 2-3, p. 177-186, https://doi.org/10.2984/77.2.4.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"177","endPage":"186","ipdsId":"IP-154260","costCenters":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":464438,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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 \"}}]}","volume":"77","issue":"2-3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jacobi, James D. 0000-0003-2313-7862 jjacobi@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2313-7862","contributorId":3705,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jacobi","given":"James","email":"jjacobi@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":5049,"text":"Pacific Islands Ecosys Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":919264,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boehmer, Hans Juergen","contributorId":207895,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boehmer","given":"Hans","email":"","middleInitial":"Juergen","affiliations":[{"id":37652,"text":"School of Geography, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919265,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fortini, Lucas Berio 0000-0002-5781-7295","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5781-7295","contributorId":236984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fortini","given":"Lucas Berio","affiliations":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":919266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gon III, Samuel M. ‘Ohukaniʻōhiʻa","contributorId":346476,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gon III","given":"Samuel M. ‘Ohukaniʻōhiʻa","affiliations":[{"id":82869,"text":"The Nature Conservancy of Hawai`i","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mertelmeyer, Linda","contributorId":214407,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mertelmeyer","given":"Linda","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":39035,"text":"Technical University of Munich, Germany","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":919268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Price, Jonathan","contributorId":187456,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Price","given":"Jonathan","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":919269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70251277,"text":"70251277 - 2024 - Twenty years of explosive-effusive activity at El Reventador volcano (Ecuador) recorded in its geomorphology","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-08T18:56:27.243981","indexId":"70251277","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-01T07:04:59","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5232,"text":"Frontiers in Earth Science","onlineIssn":"2296-6463","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Twenty years of explosive-effusive activity at El Reventador volcano (Ecuador) recorded in its geomorphology","docAbstract":"<div class=\"JournalAbstract\"><p class=\"mb15\">Shifts in activity at long-active, open-vent volcanoes are difficult to forecast because precursory signals are enigmatic and can be lost in and amongst daily activity. Here, we propose that crater and vent morphologies, along with summit height, can help us bring some insights into future activity at one of Ecuador’s most active volcanoes El Reventador. On 3 November 2002, El Reventador volcano experienced the largest eruption in Ecuador in the last 140 years and has been continuously active ever since with transitions between and coexistence of explosive and effusive activity, characterized by Strombolian and Vulcanian behavior. Based on the analysis of a large dataset of thermal and visual images, we determined that in the last 20 years of activity, the volcano faced three destructive events: A. Destruction of the upper part of the summit leaving a north-south breached crater (3 November 2002), B. NE border crater collapse (2017), and C. NW flank collapse (2018), with two periods of reconstruction of the edifice: Period 1. Refill of the crater (2002-early 2018) and Period 2. Refill of the 2018 scar (April 2018–December 2022). Through photogrammetric analysis of visual and thermal images acquired in 11 overflights of the volcano, we created a time-series of digital elevation models (DEMs) to determine the maximum height of the volcano at each date, quantify the volume changes between successive dates, and characterize the morphological changes in the summit region. We estimate that approximately 34.1x10<sup>6</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>m<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>of volcanic material was removed from the volcano due to destructive events, whereas 64.1x10<sup>6</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>m<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>was added by constructive processes. The pre-2002 summit height was 3,560 m and due to the 2002 eruption it decreased to 3,527 m; it regained its previous height between 2014 and 2015 and the summit crater was completely filled by early April 2018. Event A resulted from an intrusion of magma that erupted violently; we proposed that Events B and C could be a result of an intrusion as well but may also be due to a lack of stability of the volcano summit which occurs when it reaches its maximum height of approximately 3,590 and 3,600 m.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers","doi":"10.3389/feart.2023.1202285","usgsCitation":"Vallejo Vargas, S., Diefenbach, A., Gaunt, E., Almeida, M., Ramon, P., Naranjo, F., and Kelfoun, K., 2024, Twenty years of explosive-effusive activity at El Reventador volcano (Ecuador) recorded in its geomorphology: Frontiers in Earth Science, v. 11, 1202285, 22 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1202285.","productDescription":"1202285, 22 p.","ipdsId":"IP-152886","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440552,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1202285","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":425284,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Ecuador","otherGeospatial":"El Reventador","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -77.8197793555328,\n              0.12390697900004\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.8197793555328,\n              -0.27953126262495687\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.44978786328691,\n              -0.27953126262495687\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.44978786328691,\n              0.12390697900004\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.8197793555328,\n              0.12390697900004\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vallejo Vargas, Silvia","contributorId":212772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vallejo Vargas","given":"Silvia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38680,"text":"Instituto Geofisico","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Diefenbach, Angela K. 0000-0003-0214-7818","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0214-7818","contributorId":204743,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Diefenbach","given":"Angela K.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gaunt, Elizabeth","contributorId":224663,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gaunt","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":28071,"text":"Instituto Geofisico, Escuela Politecnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Almeida, Marco","contributorId":333747,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Almeida","given":"Marco","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79966,"text":"Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito-Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ramon, Patricio","contributorId":333748,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ramon","given":"Patricio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79966,"text":"Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito-Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Naranjo, Fernanda","contributorId":333749,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Naranjo","given":"Fernanda","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79966,"text":"Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito-Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Kelfoun, Karim","contributorId":333750,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelfoun","given":"Karim","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79967,"text":"Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70251385,"text":"70251385 - 2024 - Improving crop-specific groundwater use estimation in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain: Implications for integrated remote sensing and machine learning approaches in data-scarce regions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-08T13:09:38.684078","indexId":"70251385","displayToPublicDate":"2024-02-01T06:55:20","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":17152,"text":"Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Improving crop-specific groundwater use estimation in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain: Implications for integrated remote sensing and machine learning approaches in data-scarce regions","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abs0010\"><h3 id=\"sect0010\" class=\"u-h4 u-margin-m-top u-margin-xs-bottom\">Study region</h3><p id=\"sp0085\">The Mississippi<span>&nbsp;</span>Alluvial Plain<span>&nbsp;</span>(MAP) in the United States (US).</p></div><div id=\"abs0015\"><h3 id=\"sect0015\" class=\"u-h4 u-margin-m-top u-margin-xs-bottom\">Study focus</h3><p id=\"sp0090\">Understanding local-scale groundwater use, a critical component of the water budget, is necessary for implementing sustainable water management practices. The MAP is one of the most productive agricultural regions in the US and extracts more than 11&nbsp;km<sup>3</sup>/year for irrigation activities. Consequently, groundwater-level declines in the MAP region pose a substantial challenge to water sustainability, and hence, we need reliable groundwater pumping monitoring solutions to manage this resource appropriately.</p></div><div id=\"abs0020\"><h3 id=\"sect0020\" class=\"u-h4 u-margin-m-top u-margin-xs-bottom\">New hydrological insights for the region</h3><p id=\"sp0095\"><span>We incorporate&nbsp;remote sensing&nbsp;datasets and machine learning to improve an existing lookup table-based model of groundwater use previously developed by the&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;Geological Survey (USGS). Here, we employ Distributed Random Forests, an ensemble machine learning algorithm to predict annual and monthly groundwater use (2014–2020) throughout this region at 1-km resolution, using pumping data from existing&nbsp;flowmeters&nbsp;in the Mississippi Delta. Our model compares favorably with the existing USGS model, with higher R</span><sup>2</sup><span>&nbsp;(0.51 compared to 0.42 in the previous model), and lower&nbsp;root mean square error&nbsp;(RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE)— 0.14&nbsp;m and 0.09&nbsp;m, respectively in our model, compared to 0.15&nbsp;m and 0.1&nbsp;m in the previous model. Therefore, this work advances our ability to predict groundwater use in regions with scarce or limited in-situ groundwater withdrawal data availability.</span></p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.101674","usgsCitation":"Majumdar, S., Smith, R., Hasan, F., Wilson, J., White, V.E., Bristow, E., Rigby, J.R., Kress, W., and Painter, J.A., 2024, Improving crop-specific groundwater use estimation in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain: Implications for integrated remote sensing and machine learning approaches in data-scarce regions: Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies, v. 52, 101674, 38 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.101674.","productDescription":"101674, 38 p.","ipdsId":"IP-146962","costCenters":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440561,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.101674","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":435051,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P137FIUZ","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Aquaculture and Irrigation Water Use Model 2.0 Software"},{"id":425505,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94.48312106306774,\n              28.652845429333638\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.65011325056768,\n              28.652845429333638\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.65011325056768,\n              38.48012152812717\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.48312106306774,\n              38.48012152812717\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.48312106306774,\n              28.652845429333638\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"52","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Majumdar, Sayantan 0000-0002-3539-0147","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3539-0147","contributorId":333941,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Majumdar","given":"Sayantan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, Ryan 0000-0002-3747-6868","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3747-6868","contributorId":333943,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Ryan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894367,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hasan, Fahim","contributorId":333944,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hasan","given":"Fahim","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894368,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wilson, Jordan 0000-0003-0490-9062","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0490-9062","contributorId":333946,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilson","given":"Jordan","affiliations":[{"id":36589,"text":"USDA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":894369,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"White, Vincent E. 0000-0002-1660-0102 vwhite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-0102","contributorId":5388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Vincent","email":"vwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894374,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Bristow, Emilia L. 0000-0002-7939-166X ebristow@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-166X","contributorId":214538,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bristow","given":"Emilia L.","email":"ebristow@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894370,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Rigby, James R. 0000-0002-5611-6307","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5611-6307","contributorId":260894,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rigby","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894371,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Kress, Wade 0000-0002-6833-028X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6833-028X","contributorId":203539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kress","given":"Wade","affiliations":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894372,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Painter, Jaime A. 0000-0001-8883-9158 jpainter@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8883-9158","contributorId":1466,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Painter","given":"Jaime","email":"jpainter@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":316,"text":"Georgia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":894373,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70251310,"text":"70251310 - 2024 - Predicting the spatial distribution of wintering golden eagles to inform full annual cycle conservation in western North America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-03T15:25:37.454332","indexId":"70251310","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-31T09:21:43","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Predicting the spatial distribution of wintering golden eagles to inform full annual cycle conservation in western North America","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract toc-section abstract-type-\"><div class=\"abstract-content\"><p>Wildlife conservation strategies focused on one season or population segment may fail to adequately protect populations, especially when a species’ habitat preferences vary among seasons, age-classes, geographic regions, or other factors. Conservation of golden eagles (<i>Aquila chrysaetos</i>) is an example of such a complex scenario, in which the distribution, habitat use, and migratory strategies of this species of conservation concern vary by age-class, reproductive status, region, and season. Nonetheless, research aimed at mapping priority use areas to inform management of golden eagles in western North America has typically focused on territory-holding adults during the breeding period, largely to the exclusion of other seasons and life-history groups. To support population-wide conservation planning across the full annual cycle for golden eagles, we developed a distribution model for individuals in a season not typically evaluated–winter–and in an area of the interior western U.S. that is a high priority for conservation of the species. We used a large GPS-telemetry dataset and library of environmental variables to develop a machine-learning model to predict spatial variation in the relative intensity of use by golden eagles during winter in Wyoming, USA, and surrounding ecoregions. Based on a rigorous series of evaluations including cross-validation, withheld and independent data, our winter-season model accurately predicted spatial variation in intensity of use by multiple age- and life-history groups of eagles not associated with nesting territories (i.e., all age classes of long-distance migrants, and resident non-adults and adult “floaters”, and movements of adult territory holders and their offspring outside their breeding territories). Important predictors in the model were wind and uplift (40.2% contribution), vegetation and landcover (27.9%), topography (14%), climate and weather (9.4%), and ecoregion (8.7%). Predicted areas of high-use winter habitat had relatively low spatial overlap with nesting habitat, suggesting a conservation strategy targeting high-use areas for one season would capture as much as half and as little as one quarter of high-use areas for the other season. The majority of predicted high-use habitat (top 10% quantile) occurred on private lands (55%); lands managed by states and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) had a lower amount (33%), but higher concentration of high-use habitat than expected for their area (1.5–1.6x). These results will enable those involved in conservation and management of golden eagles in our study region to incorporate spatial prioritization of wintering habitat into their existing regulatory processes, land-use planning tasks, and conservation actions.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"PLoS","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0297345","usgsCitation":"Wallace, Z., Bedrosian, B., Dunk, J., LaPlante, D.W., Woodbridge, B., Simth, B., Brown, J.L., Lickfett, T., Gura, K., Bittner, D., Crandall, R., Domenech, R., Katzner, T., Kritz, K., Lewis, S., Lockhart, M., Miller, T., Quint, K., Sheading, A., Slater, S., and Stahlecker, D., 2024, Predicting the spatial distribution of wintering golden eagles to inform full annual cycle conservation in western North America: PLoS ONE, v. 19, no. 1, e0297345, 28 p., https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297345.","productDescription":"e0297345, 28 p.","ipdsId":"IP-155285","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440582,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297345","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":425371,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -114.92644548365051,\n              47.45329804089698\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.92644548365051,\n              39.22708588463976\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.54558610865101,\n              39.22708588463976\n            ],\n            [\n              -99.54558610865101,\n              47.45329804089698\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.92644548365051,\n              47.45329804089698\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"19","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wallace, Z.","contributorId":333813,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wallace","given":"Z.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79981,"text":"Univ. Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893974,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bedrosian, Bryan","contributorId":199738,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bedrosian","given":"Bryan","affiliations":[{"id":35591,"text":"Teton Raptor Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893975,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dunk, J","contributorId":333814,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dunk","given":"J","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79983,"text":"Cal Poly, Humboldt","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"LaPlante, David W.","contributorId":199744,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"LaPlante","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":35595,"text":"Natural Resource Geospatial","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893977,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Woodbridge, Brian","contributorId":198923,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Woodbridge","given":"Brian","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":17821,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Birds","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893978,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Simth, B.","contributorId":333815,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Simth","given":"B.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893979,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Brown, Jessi L.","contributorId":44817,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brown","given":"Jessi","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":13184,"text":"Program in Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893980,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Lickfett, Todd","contributorId":333835,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lickfett","given":"Todd","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":894070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Gura, Katherine","contributorId":333836,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gura","given":"Katherine","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":894071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Bittner, D.","contributorId":333816,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bittner","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79985,"text":"Wildlife Research Institute, Inc","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Crandall, R.","contributorId":333817,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Crandall","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79986,"text":"Wyoming Game and Fish Dept.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Domenech, Robert","contributorId":199743,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Domenech","given":"Robert","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":35594,"text":"Raptor View Research Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Katzner, Todd E. 0000-0003-4503-8435 tkatzner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4503-8435","contributorId":191353,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Katzner","given":"Todd E.","email":"tkatzner@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893984,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Kritz, K.","contributorId":333818,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kritz","given":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893985,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Lewis, S.","contributorId":241783,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lewis","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48421,"text":"The Open University UK","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Lockhart, M.","contributorId":173828,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lockhart","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":893987,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Miller, T.","contributorId":300715,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller","given":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":893988,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Quint, K.","contributorId":333819,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Quint","given":"K.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79987,"text":"Wildlife Research Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893989,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Sheading, A.","contributorId":333820,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sheading","given":"A.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":35594,"text":"Raptor View Research Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893990,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Slater, S.","contributorId":333821,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Slater","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79988,"text":"HawkWatch, International","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893991,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Stahlecker, D.","contributorId":333822,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stahlecker","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":56253,"text":"Eagle Environmental, Inc","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893992,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21}]}}
,{"id":70251683,"text":"70251683 - 2024 - Illegal dumping of oil and gas wastewater alters arid soil microbial communities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-15T13:48:27.513206","indexId":"70251683","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-31T06:53:28","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":850,"text":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Illegal dumping of oil and gas wastewater alters arid soil microbial communities","docAbstract":"<div>The Permian Basin, underlying southeast New Mexico and west Texas, is one of the most productive oil and gas (OG) provinces in the United States. Oil and gas production yields large volumes of wastewater with complex chemistries, and the environmental health risks posed by these OG wastewaters on sensitive desert ecosystems are poorly understood. Starting in November 2017, 39 illegal dumps, as defined by federal and state regulations, of OG wastewater were identified in southeastern New Mexico, releasing ~600,000 L of fluid onto dryland soils. To evaluate the impacts of these releases, we analyzed changes in soil geochemistry and microbial community composition by comparing soils from within OG wastewater dump-affected samples to unaffected zones. We observed significant changes in soil geochemistry for all dump-affected compared with control samples, reflecting the residual salts and hydrocarbons from the OG-wastewater release (e.g., enriched in sodium, chloride, and bromide). Microbial community structure significantly (<i>P</i><span>&nbsp;</span>&lt; 0.01) differed between dump and control zones, with soils from dump areas having significantly (<i>P</i><span>&nbsp;</span>&lt; 0.01) lower alpha diversity and differences in phylogenetic composition. Dump-affected soil samples showed an increase in halophilic and halotolerant taxa, including members of the Marinobacteraceae, Halomonadaceae, and Halobacteroidaceae, suggesting that the high salinity of the dumped OG wastewater was exerting a strong selective pressure on microbial community structure. Taxa with high similarity to known hydrocarbon-degrading organisms were also detected in the dump-affected soil samples. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential for OG wastewater exposure to change the geochemistry and microbial community dynamics of arid soils.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","doi":"10.1128/aem.01490-23","usgsCitation":"Kashani, M., Engle, M.A., Kent, D.B., Gregston, T.G., Cozzarelli, I.M., Mumford, A.C., Varonka, M., Harris, C.R., and Akob, D., 2024, Illegal dumping of oil and gas wastewater alters arid soil microbial communities: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 90, no. 2, 20 p., https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.01490-23.","productDescription":"20 p.","ipdsId":"IP-149295","costCenters":[{"id":49175,"text":"Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440592,"rank":2,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10880632","text":"External Repository"},{"id":425931,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"90","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kashani, Mitra 0000-0002-0761-0501","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-0501","contributorId":330364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kashani","given":"Mitra","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":49175,"text":"Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895295,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Engle, Mark A 0000-0001-5258-7374","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5258-7374","contributorId":228981,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Engle","given":"Mark","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":41535,"text":"The University of Texas at El Paso, Department of Geological Sciences, El Paso, TX 79968","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895296,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kent, Douglas B. 0000-0003-3758-8322 dbkent@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3758-8322","contributorId":1871,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kent","given":"Douglas","email":"dbkent@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895297,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gregston, Terry G.","contributorId":333618,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gregston","given":"Terry","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":6696,"text":"BLM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895298,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Cozzarelli, Isabelle M. 0000-0002-5123-1007 icozzare@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-1007","contributorId":1693,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cozzarelli","given":"Isabelle","email":"icozzare@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":49175,"text":"Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895299,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mumford, Adam C. 0000-0002-8082-8910 amumford@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-8910","contributorId":171791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mumford","given":"Adam","email":"amumford@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895300,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Varonka, Matthew S. 0000-0003-3620-5262","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-5262","contributorId":203231,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Varonka","given":"Matthew S.","affiliations":[{"id":516,"text":"Oklahoma Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Harris, Cassandra Rashan 0000-0001-9484-5466","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9484-5466","contributorId":257241,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"Cassandra","email":"","middleInitial":"Rashan","affiliations":[{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Akob, Denise M. 0000-0003-1534-3025","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-3025","contributorId":204701,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Akob","given":"Denise M.","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70256146,"text":"70256146 - 2024 - Earth’s free surface complicates inference of absolute stress from earthquake-Induced stress rotations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-25T16:24:54.322227","indexId":"70256146","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-29T11:19:51","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1807,"text":"Geophysical Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earth’s free surface complicates inference of absolute stress from earthquake-Induced stress rotations","docAbstract":"The stress redistribution from an earthquake can produce localized measurable rotations of the principal stress axes if the absolute level of differential stress in the crust in on the order of the earthquake stress drop.  Two simple analytic solutions have been developed to estimate the differential stress from an observed stress rotation.  However, each has assumptions that may not be accurate near Earth’s free surface.  I model synthetic earthquakes in an elastic half-space, and show that the assumptions of the methods are accurate for strike-slip earthquakes, and for deep dip-slip earthquakes.  However, they are incorrect for shallow dip-slip earthquakes.  I introduce a free surface correction for one of the methods for dip-slip earthquakes.  I revise an analysis of stress rotations due to great subduction zone earthquakes, including this correction.  The results support the original conclusion of near complete stress drop for many shallow subduction zone earthquakes.","language":"English","publisher":"AGU","doi":"10.1029/2023GL106574","usgsCitation":"Hardebeck, J.L., 2024, Earth’s free surface complicates inference of absolute stress from earthquake-Induced stress rotations: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 51, no. 4, e2023GL106574, 8 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106574.","productDescription":"e2023GL106574, 8 p.","ipdsId":"IP-146476","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440598,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106574","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":431448,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"51","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-24","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hardebeck, Jeanne L. 0000-0002-6737-7780","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6737-7780","contributorId":254964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hardebeck","given":"Jeanne","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":906909,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70252273,"text":"70252273 - 2024 - Ratingcurve: A Python package for fitting streamflow rating curves","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-22T11:39:32.825833","indexId":"70252273","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-28T06:38:19","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":10778,"text":"Hydrology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Ratingcurve: A Python package for fitting streamflow rating curves","docAbstract":"<div class=\"html-p\">Streamflow is one of the most important variables in hydrology, but it is difficult to measure continuously. As a result, nearly all streamflow time series are estimated from rating curves that define a mathematical relationship between streamflow and some easy-to-measure proxy like water surface elevation (stage). Despite the existence of automated methods, most rating curves are still fit manually, which can be time-consuming and subjective. Although several automated methods exist, they vary greatly in performance because of the non-convex nature of the problem. In this work, we develop a parameterization of the segmented power law that works reliably with minimal data, which could serve operationally or as a benchmark for evaluating other methods. The model, along with test data and tutorials, is available as an open-source Python package called<span>&nbsp;</span><tt>ratingcurve</tt>. The implementation uses a modern probabilistic machine-learning framework, which is relatively easy to modify so that others can improve upon it.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/hydrology11020014","usgsCitation":"Hodson, T.O., Doore, K.J., Kenney, T.A., Over, T.M., and Yeheyis, M., 2024, Ratingcurve: A Python package for fitting streamflow rating curves: Hydrology, v. 11, no. 2, 14, 9 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology11020014.","productDescription":"14, 9 p.","ipdsId":"IP-151914","costCenters":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440606,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology11020014","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":426883,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hodson, Timothy O. 0000-0003-0962-5130","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0962-5130","contributorId":78634,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hodson","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897095,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Doore, Keith James 0000-0001-5035-4016","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5035-4016","contributorId":334963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Doore","given":"Keith","email":"","middleInitial":"James","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kenney, Terry A. 0000-0003-4477-7295 tkenney@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4477-7295","contributorId":447,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenney","given":"Terry","email":"tkenney@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":897096,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Over, Thomas M. 0000-0001-8280-4368","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8280-4368","contributorId":204650,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Over","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":897097,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Yeheyis, Muluken","contributorId":334962,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Yeheyis","given":"Muluken","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36681,"text":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":897098,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70256443,"text":"70256443 - 2024 - Sources of bias in applying close-kin mark–recapture to terrestrial game species with different life histories","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-02T15:39:56.392104","indexId":"70256443","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-25T10:32:49","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1465,"text":"Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Sources of bias in applying close-kin mark–recapture to terrestrial game species with different life histories","docAbstract":"<p><span>Close-kin mark–recapture (CKMR) is a method analogous to traditional mark–recapture but without requiring recapture of individuals. Instead, multilocus genotypes (genetic marks) are used to identify related individuals in one or more sampling occasions, which enables the opportunistic use of samples from harvested wildlife. To apply the method accurately, it is important to build appropriate CKMR models that do not violate assumptions linked to the species’ and population's biology and sampling methods. In this study, we evaluated the implications of fitting overly simplistic CKMR models to populations with complex reproductive success dynamics or selective sampling. We used forward-in-time, individual-based simulations to evaluate the accuracy and precision of CKMR abundance and survival estimates in species with different longevities, mating systems, and sampling strategies. Simulated populations approximated a range of life histories among game species of North America with lethal sampling to evaluate the potential of using harvested samples to estimate population size. Our simulations show that CKMR can yield nontrivial biases in both survival and abundance estimates, unless influential life history traits and selective sampling are explicitly accounted for in the modeling framework. The number of kin pairs observed in the sample, in combination with the type of kinship used in the model (parent–offspring pairs and/or half-sibling pairs), can affect the precision and/or accuracy of the estimates. CKMR is a promising method that will likely see an increasing number of applications in the field as costs of genetic analysis continue to decline. Our work highlights the importance of applying population-specific CKMR models that consider relevant demographic parameters, individual covariates, and the protocol through which individuals were sampled.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecy.4244","usgsCitation":"Seveque, A., Lonsinger, R.C., Waits, L.P., Brzeski, K.E., Komoroske, L., Ott-Conn, C.N., Mayhew, S.L., Norton, D.C., Petroelje, T., Swenson, J.D., and Morin, D.J., 2024, Sources of bias in applying close-kin mark–recapture to terrestrial game species with different life histories: Ecology, v. 105, no. 3, e4244, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.4244.","productDescription":"e4244, 16 p.","ipdsId":"IP-147891","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440616,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.4244","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":432149,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"105","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Seveque, Anthony","contributorId":340602,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seveque","given":"Anthony","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907390,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lonsinger, Robert Charles 0000-0002-1040-7299","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1040-7299","contributorId":340524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lonsinger","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"Charles","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907391,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Waits, Lisette P","contributorId":261163,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Waits","given":"Lisette","email":"","middleInitial":"P","affiliations":[{"id":36394,"text":"University of Idaho","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907392,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brzeski, Kristin E.","contributorId":340606,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brzeski","given":"Kristin","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":16203,"text":"Michigan Technological university","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Komoroske, Lisa M","contributorId":152475,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Komoroske","given":"Lisa M","affiliations":[{"id":18933,"text":"NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907394,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ott-Conn, Caitlin N.","contributorId":212132,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ott-Conn","given":"Caitlin","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":38429,"text":"Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Disease Laboratory, Lansing, MI, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907395,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Mayhew, Sarah L.","contributorId":340610,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mayhew","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":81637,"text":"Michigan Department of Natural Resource","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907396,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Norton, D. Cody","contributorId":340611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Norton","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"Cody","affiliations":[{"id":81637,"text":"Michigan Department of Natural Resource","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907397,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Petroelje, Tyler R.","contributorId":340612,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Petroelje","given":"Tyler R.","affiliations":[{"id":81637,"text":"Michigan Department of Natural Resource","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907398,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Swenson, John D.","contributorId":340613,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Swenson","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":36396,"text":"University of Massachusetts","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Morin, Dana J.","contributorId":340614,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Morin","given":"Dana","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70251139,"text":"70251139 - 2024 - Evaluating spatial coverage of the greater sage-grouse umbrella to conserve sagebrush-dependent species biodiversity within the Wyoming basins","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-24T12:57:44.164829","indexId":"70251139","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-22T06:55:31","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2596,"text":"Land","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluating spatial coverage of the greater sage-grouse umbrella to conserve sagebrush-dependent species biodiversity within the Wyoming basins","docAbstract":"<div class=\"html-p\">Biodiversity is threatened due to land-use change, overexploitation, pollution, and anthropogenic climate change, altering ecosystem functioning around the globe. Protecting areas rich in biodiversity is often difficult without fully understanding and mapping species’ ecological niche requirements. As a result, the umbrella species concept is often applied, whereby conservation of a surrogate species is used to indirectly protect species that occupy similar ecological communities. One such species is the greater sage-grouse (<span class=\"html-italic\">Centrocercus urophasianus</span>), which has been used as an umbrella to conserve other species within the sagebrush (<span class=\"html-italic\">Artemisia</span><span>&nbsp;</span>spp.) ecosystem. Sagebrush-steppe ecosystems within the United States have experienced drastic loss, fragmentation, and degradation of remaining habitat, threatening sagebrush-dependent fauna, resulting in west-wide conservation efforts to protect sage-grouse habitats, and presumably other sagebrush wildlife. We evaluated the effectiveness of the greater sage-grouse umbrella to conserve biodiversity using data-driven spatial occupancy and abundance models for seven sagebrush-dependent (obligate or associated) species across the greater Wyoming Basins Ecoregional Assessment (WBEA) area (345,300 km<sup>2</sup>) and assessed overlap with predicted sage-grouse occurrence. Predicted sage-grouse habitat from empirical models only partially (39–58%) captured habitats identified by predicted occurrence models for three sagebrush-obligate songbirds and 60% of biodiversity hotspots (richness of 4–6 species). Sage-grouse priority areas for conservation only captured 59% of model-predicted sage-grouse habitat, and only slightly fewer (56%) biodiversity hotspots. We suggest that the greater sage-grouse habitats may be partially effective as an umbrella for the conservation of sagebrush-dependent species within the sagebrush biome, and management actions aiming to conserve biodiversity should directly consider the explicit mapping of resource requirements for other taxonomic groups.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/land13010123","usgsCitation":"Aldridge, C.L., Saher, D., Heinrichs, J., Monroe, A., Leu, M., and Hanser, S.E., 2024, Evaluating spatial coverage of the greater sage-grouse umbrella to conserve sagebrush-dependent species biodiversity within the Wyoming basins: Land, v. 13, no. 1, 123, 22 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/land13010123.","productDescription":"123, 22 p.","ipdsId":"IP-129190","costCenters":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440660,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/land13010123","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":424850,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -112.95934067669556,\n              46.4660838376702\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.95934067669556,\n              38.40822699632798\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.32359848919579,\n              38.40822699632798\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.32359848919579,\n              46.4660838376702\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.95934067669556,\n              46.4660838376702\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Aldridge, Cameron L. 0000-0003-3926-6941 aldridgec@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3926-6941","contributorId":191773,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Aldridge","given":"Cameron","email":"aldridgec@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":893244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Saher, D. Joanne 0000-0002-2452-2570","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2452-2570","contributorId":288928,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Saher","given":"D. Joanne","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Heinrichs, Julie A. 0000-0001-7733-5034","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7733-5034","contributorId":240888,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Heinrichs","given":"Julie A.","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Monroe, Adrian P. 0000-0003-0934-8225 amonroe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-8225","contributorId":152209,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Monroe","given":"Adrian P.","email":"amonroe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Leu, Matthias 0000-0002-4290-7212","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-7212","contributorId":194938,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leu","given":"Matthias","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":893248,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hanser, Steve E. 0000-0002-4430-2073 shanser@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4430-2073","contributorId":152523,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hanser","given":"Steve","email":"shanser@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":411,"text":"National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":506,"text":"Office of the AD Ecosystems","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70251093,"text":"70251093 - 2024 - Identifying and constraining marsh-type transitions in response to increasing erosion over the past century","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-13T15:59:57.107562","indexId":"70251093","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-22T06:39:44","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1584,"text":"Estuaries and Coasts","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Identifying and constraining marsh-type transitions in response to increasing erosion over the past century","docAbstract":"<div id=\"Abs1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><div id=\"Abs1-content\" class=\"c-article-section__content\"><p>Marsh environments, characterized by their flora and fauna, change laterally in response to shoreline erosion, water levels and inundation, and anthropogenic activities. The Grand Bay coastal system (USA) has undergone multiple large-scale geomorphic and hydrologic changes resulting in altered sediment supply, depositional patterns, and degraded barrier islands, leaving wetland salt marshes vulnerable to increased wave activity. Two shore-perpendicular transect sites, one along a low-activity shoreline and the other in a high activity area of the same bay-marsh complex, were sampled to investigate how the marshes within 50 m of the modern shoreline have responded to different levels of increased wave activity over the past century. Surface sediments graded finer and more organic with increased distance from the shoreline while cores generally exhibited a coarsening upwards grain-size trend; all cores contained multiple large sedimentological shifts.<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>210</sup>Pb-based mass accumulation rates over the last two decades were greater than the long-term (centurial) average at each site with the fastest accumulation rates of 7.81 ± 1.58 and 7.79 ± 1.63 kg/m<sup>2</sup>/year at the sites nearest the shoreline. A shoreline change analysis of three time-slices (1848–2017, 1957–2017, 2016–2017) shows increased erosion at both sites since 1848 with modern rates of −0.95 and −0.88 m/year. Downcore sedimentology, mass accumulation rates, and shoreline change rates paired with foraminiferal biofacies and identification of local estuarine indicator species,<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Paratrochammina simplissima</i>, aided in identifying paleo marsh types, their relative proximity to the shoreline, and sediment provenance. The high-energy marsh site transitioned from middle marsh to low marsh in the 1960s, and the low-energy marsh site transitioned later, at the end of the twentieth and early twenty-first century, due to its more protected location. Marsh type transition corresponds chronologically with the coarsening upwards grain-size trend observed and the degradation of Grand Batture Island; since its submergence, signatures of multiple storm event have been preserved downcore.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s12237-023-01320-9","usgsCitation":"Ellis, A.M., Smith, C., Smith, K., and Jacobs, J.A., 2024, Identifying and constraining marsh-type transitions in response to increasing erosion over the past century: Estuaries and Coasts, v. 47, p. 701-723, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-023-01320-9.","productDescription":"23 p.","startPage":"701","endPage":"723","ipdsId":"IP-139224","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440666,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-023-01320-9","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":424735,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Mississippi","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -88.55887042293745,\n              30.413358534481205\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.55887042293745,\n              30.2776597547238\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.36935626278142,\n              30.2776597547238\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.36935626278142,\n              30.413358534481205\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.55887042293745,\n              30.413358534481205\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"47","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, Alisha M. 0000-0002-1785-020X aellis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-020X","contributorId":192957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"Alisha","email":"aellis@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, Christopher G. 0000-0002-8075-4763","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-4763","contributorId":218439,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Christopher G.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Kathryn E.L. 0000-0002-7521-7875 kelsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7521-7875","contributorId":173264,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Kathryn","email":"kelsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.L.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jacobs, Jessica A. 0000-0001-5611-2093","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-2093","contributorId":333551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jacobs","given":"Jessica","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70254146,"text":"70254146 - 2024 - Constraining magma storage conditions of the Toba magmatic system: A plagioclase and amphibole perspective","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-09T12:11:44.614027","indexId":"70254146","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-18T07:09:18","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1336,"text":"Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Constraining magma storage conditions of the Toba magmatic system: A plagioclase and amphibole perspective","docAbstract":"<div id=\"Abs1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><div id=\"Abs1-content\" class=\"c-article-section__content\"><p>Silicic magma reservoirs are responsible for producing the largest explosive eruptions in the geologic record. Petrologic and geochronological data provide evidence for these systems spending substantial periods of time (10<sup>4</sup>–10<sup>5</sup>&nbsp;yrs) within the upper crust prior to eruption; however, the long-term thermochemical evolution of these systems is not fully understood, as existing petrologic data make it challenging to quantify the time interval a magmatic system has spent at certain temperatures, or its “thermal history”. Here, we investigate the 74&nbsp;ka Youngest Toba Tuff (YTT), one of the largest explosive eruptions in the geologic record, to better constrain the long-term thermal evolution of its magmatic system. We combine forward models of Sr diffusion in plagioclase and hornblende, mineral thermometry, and pre-existing trace-element evolution models to quantify the thermochemical evolution of the YTT magmatic system. We find that plagioclase crystals record decades to centuries of storage at temperatures<span>&nbsp;</span><span id=\"MathJax-Element-1-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\"></span>750&nbsp;<span id=\"MathJax-Element-2-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\"></span>C, while hornblende records up to 6200&nbsp;years at the same temperatures. Hornblende crystallizes at temperatures around 820&nbsp;<span id=\"MathJax-Element-3-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\"></span>C and adjusting our diffusion modeling to this temperature results in no more than 900&nbsp;years at initial crystallization conditions. Combined with previous trace-element modeling work, these results indicate that although there was chemical diversity for long durations in the YTT magma system sufficient to produce unique composition eruptive products, the entire system was experiencing a relatively similar thermal history that did not allow for large bodies of eruptible magma to be present for long periods (<span id=\"MathJax-Element-4-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\"></span><span>&nbsp;</span>10<sup>2</sup>–10<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;years). Rather, we suggest that magmas within the YTT magmatic system were stored for long durations at thermal conditions where they were uneruptible and only remobilized within a few centuries prior to eruption.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1007/s00410-023-02089-7","usgsCitation":"Lubbers, J.E., Kent, A.J., and de Silva, S., 2024, Constraining magma storage conditions of the Toba magmatic system: A plagioclase and amphibole perspective: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 179, 12, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-023-02089-7.","productDescription":"12, 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-157051","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":428586,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Indonesia","otherGeospatial":"Sumatra","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              97.90796819323884,\n              3.4920463781608646\n            ],\n            [\n              97.90796819323884,\n              1.7800567155424005\n            ],\n            [\n              99.90747991198981,\n              1.7800567155424005\n            ],\n            [\n              99.90747991198981,\n              3.4920463781608646\n            ],\n            [\n              97.90796819323884,\n              3.4920463781608646\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"179","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lubbers, Jordan Edward 0000-0002-3566-5091","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-5091","contributorId":330466,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lubbers","given":"Jordan","email":"","middleInitial":"Edward","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kent, Adam J.R.","contributorId":292680,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kent","given":"Adam","email":"","middleInitial":"J.R.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"de Silva, Shanaka","contributorId":206802,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"de Silva","given":"Shanaka","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70263628,"text":"70263628 - 2024 - The 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake: Intensities and ground motions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-19T16:18:40.303665","indexId":"70263628","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-17T10:14:41","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake: Intensities and ground motions","docAbstract":"<p><span>The 1 September 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake was one of the largest preinstrumental earthquakes in eastern North America for which extensive contemporaneous observations were documented. The distribution of shaking was mapped shortly after the earthquake, and reconsidered by several authors in the late twentieth century, but has not been reconsidered with a modern appreciation for issues associated with macroseismic data interpretation. Detailed contemporary accounts have also never been used to map the distribution of numerical shaking intensities in the near field. In this study we reconsider macroseismic data from far‐field accounts as well as detailed accounts of damage in the near field, estimating modified Mercalli intensity values at 1297 locations including over 200 definite “not felt” reports that delineate the overall felt extent. We compare the results to the suite of ground‐motion models for eastern North America selected by the National Seismic Hazard Model, using a recently proposed mainshock rupture model and an average site condition for the locations at which intensities are estimated. The comparison supports the moment magnitude estimate, 7.3, from a recently proposed rupture model (</span><a class=\"link link-ref xref-bibr\" data-modal-source-id=\"rf7\">Bilham and Hough, 2023</a><span>). A ShakeMap constrained by model predictions and estimated intensities further illustrates this consistency, which we show is insensitive to rupture model details. Given the uncertainty of calibration relations for magnitudes close to 7, the overall intensity distribution provides a good characterization of shaking but cannot improve the independent moment magnitude estimate. We also identify a previously unrecognized early large aftershock that occurred 9–10&nbsp;min after the mainshock, for which we estimate magnitude ∼5.6.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1785/0120230224","usgsCitation":"Hough, S.E., and Bilham, R., 2024, The 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake: Intensities and ground motions: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 114, no. 3, p. 1658-1679, https://doi.org/10.1785/0120230224.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"1658","endPage":"1679","ipdsId":"IP-157642","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482222,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"South Carolina","city":"Charleston","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -80.5,\n              33.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.5,\n              32.65\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.9,\n              32.65\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.9,\n              33.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.5,\n              33.3\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"114","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hough, Susan E. 0000-0002-5980-2986 hough@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-2986","contributorId":587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hough","given":"Susan","email":"hough@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":927605,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bilham, Roger","contributorId":225117,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bilham","given":"Roger","affiliations":[{"id":13693,"text":"University of Colorado Boulder","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927606,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70250914,"text":"sir20235126 - 2024 - Flood of October 31 to November 3, 2019, in the East Canada Creek, West Canada Creek, and Sacandaga River basins in central New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-01-30T19:22:05.254094","indexId":"sir20235126","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-17T07:10:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2023-5126","displayTitle":"Flood of October 31 to November 3, 2019, in the East Canada Creek, West Canada Creek, and Sacandaga River Basins in Central New York","title":"Flood of October 31 to November 3, 2019, in the East Canada Creek, West Canada Creek, and Sacandaga River basins in central New York","docAbstract":"<p>Between October 31 and November 3, 2019, historic flooding in localized areas of the Mohawk Valley and southern Adirondack region in central New York State resulted in one fatality and an estimated $33 million in damages. Flooding resulted from high-intensity, hyperlocal rainfall in the region within a 24-hour period between October 31 and November 1, 2019, at the end of a much wetter than average October. In that 24-hour period, rainfall amounts largely ranged from 2 to 5 inches in the most heavily affected parts of the region, but a maximum rainfall amount for the region of 7 inches was recorded in Speculator, New York. This rainfall total for a 24-hour period for this location is estimated to have between a 200- and 500-year recurrence interval. The most severe flooding to result from the rainfall was mainly in the Sacandaga River basin, which is within the upper Hudson River basin, and in the East and West Canada Creek basins, which are within the Mohawk River basin.</p><p>Streamflow, stage, and reservoir elevation data, collected by the U.S. Geological Survey, are documented in this report. Flooding resulted in new peak streamflow records at five of six U.S. Geological Survey streamgages in the region that have periods of record of at least 20 years, including at three streamgages that have been in operation for about 100 years. At the sixth streamgage, this flooding resulted in the second highest peak streamflow in its 71-year period of record. For all six streamgages, estimates of flood magnitudes for selected annual exceedance probabilities were updated using the peak streamflows from the flooding. Additionally, the annual exceedance probabilities for the six respective peak streamflows were all estimated to be less than 1 percent (greater than a 100-year recurrence interval). At three of those six streamgages, however, previous annual peak streamflows of comparable magnitudes (within 10 percent) have also happened within the past 20 years.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20235126","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation","usgsCitation":"Graziano, A.P., Gazoorian, C.L., Smith, T.L., and Lilienthal, A.G., III, 2024, Flood of October 31 to November 3, 2019, in the East Canada Creek, West Canada Creek, and Sacandaga River basins in central New York: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2023–5126, 37 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20235126.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 37 p.; Data Release","numberOfPages":"37","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-129517","costCenters":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":499390,"rank":7,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_115944.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":424346,"rank":6,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9SCOJ7M","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Flood-frequency data for six selected streamgages following the central New York flood of October 31–November 3, 2019"},{"id":424342,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2023/5126/sir20235126.pdf","text":"Report","size":"10.9 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"SIR 2023-5126"},{"id":424341,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2023/5126/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":424345,"rank":5,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image Folder"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2023/5126/images/"},{"id":424344,"rank":4,"type":{"id":31,"text":"Publication XML"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2023/5126/sir20235126.XML"},{"id":424343,"rank":3,"type":{"id":39,"text":"HTML Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/sir20235126/full","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"SIR 2023-5126"}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","otherGeospatial":"East Canada Creek basin, West Canada Creek basin, Sacandaga River basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -75.89510221171278,\n              42.85733224203008\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.69783658671246,\n              42.85733224203008\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.69783658671246,\n              44.15608967292573\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.89510221171278,\n              44.15608967292573\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.89510221171278,\n              42.85733224203008\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:dc_ny@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:dc_ny@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/ny-water\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/ny-water\">New York Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>425 Jordan Road<br>Troy, NY 12180–8349</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Antecedent Conditions</li><li>Precipitation</li><li>Methods</li><li>Peak Streamflows and Stages</li><li>Flood Magnitudes for Selected Annual Exceedance Probabilities</li><li>Annual Exceedance Probabilities for the Flood of October 31 to November 3, 2019</li><li>Comparison to Past Floods</li><li>Summary</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":11,"text":"Pembroke PSC"},"publishedDate":"2024-01-17","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Graziano, Alexander P. 0000-0003-1978-0986","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1978-0986","contributorId":211607,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graziano","given":"Alexander","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":892053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gazoorian, Christopher L. 0000-0002-5408-6212 cgazoori@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5408-6212","contributorId":2929,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gazoorian","given":"Christopher","email":"cgazoori@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":892054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Travis L. 0000-0002-3448-2787 tlsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3448-2787","contributorId":297400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Travis","email":"tlsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":892055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lilienthal, Arthur G. III 0000-0002-2906-6375","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-6375","contributorId":211366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lilienthal","given":"Arthur","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":892056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70256451,"text":"70256451 - 2024 - Does daily activity overlap of seven mesocarnivores vary based on human development?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-02T16:32:48.297311","indexId":"70256451","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-11T11:26:36","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Does daily activity overlap of seven mesocarnivores vary based on human development?","docAbstract":"<p><span>Many species of wildlife alter their daily activity patterns in response to co-occurring species as well as the surrounding environment. Often smaller or subordinate species alter their activity patterns to avoid being active at the same time as larger, dominant species to avoid agonistic interactions. Human development can complicate interspecies interactions, as not all wildlife respond to human activity in the same manner. While some species may change the timing of their activity to avoid being active when humans are, others may be unaffected or may benefit from being active at the same time as humans to reduce predation risk or competition. To further explore these patterns, we used data from a coordinated national camera-trapping program (Snapshot USA) to explore how the activity patterns and temporal activity overlap of a suite of seven widely co-occurring mammalian mesocarnivores varied along a gradient of human development. Our focal species ranged in size from the large and often dominant coyote (</span><i>Canis latrans</i><span>) to the much smaller and subordinate Virginia opossum (</span><i>Didelphis virginiana</i><span>). Some species changed their activity based on surrounding human development. Coyotes were most active at night in areas of high and medium human development. Red fox (</span><i>Vulpes vulpes</i><span>) were more active at dusk in areas of high development relative to areas of low or medium development. However, because most species were primarily nocturnal regardless of human development, temporal activity overlap was high between all species. Only opossum and raccoon (</span><i>Procyon lotor</i><span>) showed changes in activity overlap with high overlap in areas of low development compared to areas of moderate development. Although we found that coyotes and red fox altered their activity patterns in response to human development, our results showed that competitive and predatory pressures between these seven widespread generalist species were insufficient to cause them to substantially alter their activity patterns.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"PLoS","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0288477","usgsCitation":"McTigue, L., Lassiter, E.V., Shaw, M., Johansson, E., Wilson, K., and DeGregorio, B.A., 2024, Does daily activity overlap of seven mesocarnivores vary based on human development?: PLoS ONE, v. 19, no. 1, e0288477, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288477.","productDescription":"e0288477, 12 p.","ipdsId":"IP-147648","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440736,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288477","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":432154,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McTigue, Leah","contributorId":310420,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McTigue","given":"Leah","affiliations":[{"id":6623,"text":"University of Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lassiter, Ellery V.","contributorId":340666,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lassiter","given":"Ellery","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":6623,"text":"University of Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shaw, Mike","contributorId":340667,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shaw","given":"Mike","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6623,"text":"University of Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Johansson, Emily","contributorId":340668,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johansson","given":"Emily","affiliations":[{"id":6623,"text":"University of Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Wilson, Ken","contributorId":340670,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilson","given":"Ken","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6623,"text":"University of Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"DeGregorio, Brett Alexander 0000-0002-5273-049X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-049X","contributorId":243214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeGregorio","given":"Brett","email":"","middleInitial":"Alexander","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907443,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70250926,"text":"70250926 - 2024 - Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-12T13:59:33.314714","indexId":"70250926","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-08T07:45:29","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3164,"text":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally","docAbstract":"<div>Drought has well-documented societal and economic consequences. Climate change is expected to intensify drought to even more extreme levels, but because such droughts have been historically rare, their impact on ecosystem functioning is not well known. We experimentally imposed the most frequent type of intensified drought—one that is ~1 y in duration—at 100 grassland and shrubland sites distributed across six continents. We found that loss of aboveground plant growth, a key measure of ecosystem function, was 60% greater when short-term drought was extreme (≤1-in-100-y historical occurrence). This drought-induced loss in function greatly exceeds previously reported losses for grasslands and shrublands, suggesting that the global impacts of projected increases in drought severity have been substantially underestimated.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America","doi":"10.1073/pnas.2309881120","usgsCitation":"Smith, M.D., Wilkins, K.D., Holdrege, M.C., Wilfahrt, P.A., Collins, S.L., Knapp, A., Sala, O.E., Dukes, J., Phillips, R.P., Yahdjian, L., Gherardi, L.A., Ohlert, T., Beier, C., Fraser, L.H., Jentsch, A., Loik, M.E., Maestre, F.T., Power, S.A., Yu, Q., Felton, A.J., Munson, S.M., Luo, Y., Abdoli, H., Abedi, M., Alados, C.L., Alberti, J., Alon, M., An, H., Anacker, B., Anderson, M., Auge, H., Bachle, S., Bahalkeh, K., Bahn, M., Batbaatar, A., Bauerle, T., Beard, K.H., Behn, K., Beil, I., Biancari, L., Blindow, I., Bondaruk, V.F., Borer, E.T., Bork, E.W., Bruschetti, C.M., Byrne, K.M., Cahill Jr., J., Calvo, D.A., Carbognani, M., Cardoni, A., Carlyle, C.N., Castillo-Garcia, M., Chang, S.X., Chieppa, J., Cianciaruso, M.V., Cohen, O., Cordeiro, A.L., Cusack, D.F., Dahlke, S., Daleo, P., D'Antonio, C., Dietterich, L.H., Doherty, T.S., Dubbert, M., Ebling, A., Eisenhauer, N., Fischer, F.M., Forte, T.G., Gebauer, T., Gozalo, B., Greenville, A.C., Guidoni-Martins, K.G., Hannusch, H.J., Haugum, S.V., Hautier, Y., Hefting, M., Henry, H.A., Hoss, D., Ingrisch, J., Iribarne, O., Isbell, F., Johnson, Y., Jordan, S., Kelly, E.F., Kimmel, K., Kreyling, J., Kroel-Dulay, G., Kropfl, A., Kubert, A., Kulmatiski, A., Lamb, E.G., Larsen, K.S., Larson, J., Lawson, J., Leder, C.V., Linstadter, A., Liu, J., Liu, S., Lodge, A.G., Longo, G., Loydi, A., Luan, J., Lubbe, F.C., Macfarlane, C., Mackie-Haas, K., Malyshev, A.V., Maturano-Ruiz, A., Merchant, T., Metcalfe, D., Mori, A.S., Mudongo, E., Newman, G.S., Nielsen, U.N., Nimmo, D., Niu, Y., Nobre, P., O’Connor, R.C., Ogaya, R., Oñatibia, G., Orban, I., Osborne, B., Otfinowski, R., Pärtel, M., Penuelas, J., Peri, P., Peter, G., Petraglia, A., Picon-Cochard, C., Pillar, V.D., Pineiro-Guerra, J.M., Ploughe, L.W., Plowes, R.M., Portales-Reyes, C., Prober, S.M., Pueyo, Y., Reed, S., Ritchie, E.G., Rodriguez, D.A., Rogers, W.E., Roscher, C., Sánchez, A., Santos, B., Scarfo, M.C., Seabloom, E.W., Shu, B., Souza, L., Stampfli, A., Standish, R.J., Sternberg, M., Sun, W., Sunnemann, M., Tedder, M., Thorvaldsen, P., Tian, D., Tielborger, K., Valdecantos, A., van den Brink, L., Vandvik, V., Vankoughnett, M.R., Velle, L.G., Wang, C., Wang, Y., Wardle, G., Werner, C., Wei, C., Wiehl, G., Williams, J., Wolf, A.A., Zeiter, M., Zhang, F., Zhu, J., Zong, N., and Zuo, X., 2024, Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 121, no. 4, e2309881120, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2309881120.","productDescription":"e2309881120, 10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-158570","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440770,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2309881120","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":424376,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"121","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Melinda D.","contributorId":187585,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Melinda","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":892080,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wilkins, Kate D","contributorId":333139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilkins","given":"Kate","email":"","middleInitial":"D","affiliations":[{"id":79740,"text":"Denver Zoo, Denver, CO 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Vigdis","contributorId":266133,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vandvik","given":"Vigdis","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54904,"text":"Department of Biological Sciences & Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, PO Box 7801, N-5020 Bergen, Norway","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892237,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":158},{"text":"Vankoughnett, Mathew R.","contributorId":333236,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vankoughnett","given":"Mathew","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":79819,"text":"Nova Scotia Community College, Annapolis Valley Campus, Applied Research, Middleton, NS B0S 1P0, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892238,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":159},{"text":"Velle, Liv Guri","contributorId":333237,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Velle","given":"Liv","email":"","middleInitial":"Guri","affiliations":[{"id":79820,"text":"Møreforsking, Aalesund 6021, Norway","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":160},{"text":"Wang, Changhui","contributorId":333238,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wang","given":"Changhui","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79821,"text":"College of Grassland Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":161},{"text":"Wang, Yi 0000-0003-3638-7940","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3638-7940","contributorId":236843,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wang","given":"Yi","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":18002,"text":"University of Wisconsin - Madison","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":162},{"text":"Wardle, Glenda M.","contributorId":300467,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wardle","given":"Glenda M.","affiliations":[{"id":65131,"text":"Desert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":163},{"text":"Werner, Christiane","contributorId":333239,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Werner","given":"Christiane","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79783,"text":"Ecosystem Physiology, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, Albert-Ludwig-University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79110, Germany","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":164},{"text":"Wei, Cunzheng","contributorId":333240,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wei","given":"Cunzheng","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48026,"text":"State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":165},{"text":"Wiehl, Georg","contributorId":333241,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wiehl","given":"Georg","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79791,"text":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Environment, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":166},{"text":"Williams, Jennifer L.","contributorId":333242,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Williams","given":"Jennifer L.","affiliations":[{"id":79822,"text":"Department of Geography and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":167},{"text":"Wolf, Amelia A.","contributorId":190685,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wolf","given":"Amelia","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":892247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":168},{"text":"Zeiter, Michaela","contributorId":333243,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zeiter","given":"Michaela","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79823,"text":"School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Zollikofen 3052, Switzerland; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern 3013, Switzerland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892248,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":169},{"text":"Zhang, Fawei","contributorId":333244,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zhang","given":"Fawei","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79824,"text":"Key Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":170},{"text":"Zhu, Juntao","contributorId":333245,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zhu","given":"Juntao","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79825,"text":"Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892250,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":171},{"text":"Zong, Ning","contributorId":333246,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zong","given":"Ning","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79825,"text":"Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892251,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":172},{"text":"Zuo, Xiaoan","contributorId":333247,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zuo","given":"Xiaoan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79826,"text":"Urat Desert-grassland Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou 730000, China","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":892252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":173}]}}
,{"id":70251781,"text":"70251781 - 2024 - Limitations of invasive snake control tools in the context of a new invasion on an island with abundant prey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-28T14:50:33.785887","indexId":"70251781","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-05T08:44:38","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5071,"text":"NeoBiota","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Limitations of invasive snake control tools in the context of a new invasion on an island with abundant prey","docAbstract":"<p><span>In October 2020, a new population of invasive brown treesnakes (</span><i><span><span class=\"tn\" data-obkms-id=\"5F83AD8A-D027-4DF6-A9A4-FEA054211FDF\" data-taxon-parsed-name=\"Boiga irregularis\"><span class=\"genus\">Boiga</span>&nbsp;<span class=\"species\">irregularis</span></span></span></i><span>) was discovered on the 33-ha Cocos Island, 2.5 km off the south coast of Guam. Cocos Island is a unique conservation resource, providing refuge for many lizards and birds, including endangered species, which were extirpated from mainland Guam by invasive predators including brown treesnakes. We sought to evaluate the usefulness of toxic baiting with acetaminophen-treated carrion baits and cage trapping, common tools for the control of brown treesnakes on mainland Guam, as potential eradication tools on Cocos Island. We evaluated multiple bait types and bait presentations: on the ground, suspended in the canopy emulating aerial bait applications and in four plastic-tube bait station configurations intended to exclude non-target species. We monitored all baits with time-lapse cameras. Despite improved exclusion of non-targets by bait station design, most baits were quickly removed by non-target species, particularly coconut crabs (</span><i><span><span class=\"tn\" data-obkms-id=\"EF5B8D73-B31A-464B-B88B-F21A0D9AB6D4\" data-taxon-parsed-name=\"Birgus latro\"><span class=\"genus\">Birgus</span>&nbsp;<span class=\"species\">latro</span></span></span></i><span>) and Mariana monitors (</span><i><span><span class=\"tn\" data-obkms-id=\"5AABE333-04E8-445D-8358-A68D9EC53442\" data-taxon-parsed-name=\"Varanus tsukamotoi\"><span class=\"genus\">Varanus</span>&nbsp;<span class=\"species\">tsukamotoi</span></span></span></i><span>). Monitoring of 1,250 baits available for 2,427 bait nights resulted in no observations of brown treesnakes taking any bait. Subsequently, we tested two trap types commonly used on Guam and compared trapping success with live versus dead mouse lures. In 10,553 trap nights using live and dead mouse lures, we only captured one brown treesnake, in a trap with a live mouse lure. These baiting and trapping rates are so low as to be ineffectual for all practical purposes. Concurrent visual searching and hand capture of brown treesnakes during initial rapid response efforts demonstrates that these low baiting and trapping success rates are not a result of low snake density. We make a case for our assumption that the ineffectiveness of these tools on Cocos Island is due to the context of extremely high abundance of preferred live prey, primarily large geckos and birds. Our results have profound conservation ramifications, because any future island invasions by brown treesnakes are likely to occur within similarly prey-rich environments where these baiting and trapping methods might be similarly ineffective.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Pensoft","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.90.103041","usgsCitation":"Siers, S.R., Nafus, M., Calaor, J.E., Volsteadt, R.M., Grassi, M.S., Volsteadt, M., Collins, A.F., Barnhart, P., Huse, L.T., Yackel Adams, A.A., and Vice, D.L., 2024, Limitations of invasive snake control tools in the context of a new invasion on an island with abundant prey: NeoBiota, v. 90, p. 1-33, https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.103041.","productDescription":"33 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"33","ipdsId":"IP-143261","costCenters":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440793,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.103041","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":435065,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9MT1JNO","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Cocos Island, Guam Brown Treesnake Rapid Response Visual Survey and Capture Data, 10/2020 - 05/2023"},{"id":426051,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Cocos Island, Guam","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              144.65710932315943,\n              13.243675349902261\n            ],\n            [\n              144.64497735020223,\n              13.236713036998665\n            ],\n            [\n              144.64352875641617,\n              13.232747079534391\n            ],\n            [\n              144.66100241895901,\n              13.23988576858983\n            ],\n            [\n              144.65710932315943,\n              13.243675349902261\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"90","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Siers, Shane R.","contributorId":152305,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Siers","given":"Shane","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":6621,"text":"Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nafus, Melia Gail 0000-0002-7325-3055","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7325-3055","contributorId":245717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nafus","given":"Melia Gail","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Calaor, Jaried E.","contributorId":334395,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Calaor","given":"Jaried","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":54632,"text":"Research Corporation of the University of Guam","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Volsteadt, Rachel M.","contributorId":257490,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Volsteadt","given":"Rachel","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":895545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Grassi, Matthew S.","contributorId":334396,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grassi","given":"Matthew","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":54632,"text":"Research Corporation of the University of Guam","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Volsteadt, Megan","contributorId":334397,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Volsteadt","given":"Megan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80127,"text":"Guam Department of Agriculture, Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895547,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Collins, Aaron F.","contributorId":334398,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Collins","given":"Aaron","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":65960,"text":"USDA Wildlife Services","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Barnhart, Patrick D","contributorId":334399,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barnhart","given":"Patrick D","affiliations":[{"id":65960,"text":"USDA Wildlife Services","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Huse, Logan Tanner 0000-0002-8237-1248","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8237-1248","contributorId":334400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huse","given":"Logan","email":"","middleInitial":"Tanner","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Yackel Adams, Amy A. 0000-0002-7044-8447 yackela@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7044-8447","contributorId":3116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yackel Adams","given":"Amy","email":"yackela@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":895551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Vice, Diane L.","contributorId":334401,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vice","given":"Diane","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":80127,"text":"Guam Department of Agriculture, Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":895552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70251132,"text":"70251132 - 2024 - Heterogeneous multi-stage accretionary orogenesis — Evidence from the Gunnison block in the Yavapai Province, southwest USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-24T13:12:49.893969","indexId":"70251132","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-05T07:09:56","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3112,"text":"Precambrian Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Heterogeneous multi-stage accretionary orogenesis — Evidence from the Gunnison block in the Yavapai Province, southwest USA","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif text-s\"><div id=\"ab010\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"as010\"><p id=\"sp0010\">Proterozoic rocks exposed in the southwestern U.S.A. represent one of the best examples of crustal growth by arc-related magmatism and accretionary orogenesis. Within the Southwest the 1.8–1.7&nbsp;Ga Yavapai Province is widely regarded as a classic example of juvenile arc crust, however 1.8–2.5&nbsp;Ga inherited zircon and Nd and Hf model ages have been recognized near Gunnison in central Colorado. These data have led to questions regarding the extent and nature of pre-1.8&nbsp;Ga crustal material and the genesis of the Yavapai Province. We present evidence for a geochemically distinct, spatially restricted crustal block underlain by pre-1.8&nbsp;Ga crust material (referred to here as the Gunnison block) in central to western Colorado within the Yavapai Province. The Gunnison block is characterized by 1.8–1.9 and 2.4–2.6&nbsp;Ga inherited zircon, Pb isotopic systematics (μ&nbsp;=&nbsp;9.8&nbsp;±&nbsp;0.1, κ&nbsp;=&nbsp;3.7&nbsp;±&nbsp;0.1) elevated relative to 1.8&nbsp;Ga depleted mantle values, 1.8–2.5&nbsp;Ga Nd and Hf model ages, and a distinct pressure-temperature-time history. The geochemical data are consistent with mixing between juvenile 1.8&nbsp;Ga and pre-1.8&nbsp;Ga sources. The older crustal component is most similar to the isotopically enriched Mojave Province of eastern California and western Arizona, suggesting greater similarities between these provinces than previously recognized. Monazite and xenotime petrochronology indicate ca. 1.75–1.74, 1.72–1.69, 1.67, and 1.47–1.38&nbsp;Ga tectono-metamorphic events. These data suggest that the Gunnison block accreted to other components of the Yavapai Province outboard of Laurentia at 1.75–1.74&nbsp;Ga. The composite Yavapai Province was accreted to the margin of Laurentia during the 1.72–1.69&nbsp;Ga Yavapai orogeny. Later overprinting is associated with the ∼1.68–1.60&nbsp;Ga Mazatzal and ∼1.47–1.37&nbsp;Ga Picuris orogenies. Identification of distinct crustal terranes within the Yavapai Province supports models involving multiple arcs and back-arcs that were progressively assembled prior to their accretion to Laurentia, perhaps akin to the present-day Banda Sea in Indonesia.</p></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107256","usgsCitation":"Hillenbrand, I.W., Gilmer, A.K., Williams, M.L., Karlstrom, K.E., Souders, A., Vazquez, J.A., and Premo, W.R., 2024, Heterogeneous multi-stage accretionary orogenesis — Evidence from the Gunnison block in the Yavapai Province, southwest USA: Precambrian Research, v. 401, 107256, 22 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107256.","productDescription":"107256, 22 p.","ipdsId":"IP-157072","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467039,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107256","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":424854,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Yavapai Province","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116.1594154127937,\n              43.73112981678608\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.1594154127937,\n              30.476743970877664\n            ],\n            [\n              -101.04222791279368,\n              30.476743970877664\n            ],\n            [\n              -101.04222791279368,\n              43.73112981678608\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.1594154127937,\n              43.73112981678608\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"401","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hillenbrand, Ian William 0000-0003-2801-3674","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2801-3674","contributorId":299032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hillenbrand","given":"Ian","email":"","middleInitial":"William","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893219,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gilmer, Amy K. 0000-0001-5038-8136","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5038-8136","contributorId":218307,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gilmer","given":"Amy","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893220,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Williams, Michael L.","contributorId":215495,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Williams","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":37201,"text":"UMass Amherst","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893221,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Karlstrom, Karl E.","contributorId":228844,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Karlstrom","given":"Karl","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":36307,"text":"University of New Mexico","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":893222,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Souders, Amanda 0000-0002-1367-8924","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1367-8924","contributorId":296423,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Souders","given":"Amanda","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893223,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Vazquez, Jorge A. 0000-0003-2754-0456 jvazquez@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-0456","contributorId":4458,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vazquez","given":"Jorge","email":"jvazquez@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":5056,"text":"Office of the AD Energy and Minerals, and Environmental Health","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":501,"text":"Office of Science Quality and Integrity","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":893224,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Premo, Wayne R. 0000-0001-9904-4801 wpremo@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-4801","contributorId":1697,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Premo","given":"Wayne","email":"wpremo@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":893225,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70252027,"text":"70252027 - 2024 - Major fluvial erosion and a 500-Mt sediment pulse triggered by lava-dam failure, Río Coca, Ecuador","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-11T12:02:54.212891","indexId":"70252027","displayToPublicDate":"2024-01-04T06:54:35","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1425,"text":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Major fluvial erosion and a 500-Mt sediment pulse triggered by lava-dam failure, Río Coca, Ecuador","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group  metis-abstract\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>The failure of a 144-m-high lava-dam waterfall on the Río Coca, Ecuador, in February 2020 initiated a catastrophic watershed reset—regressive erosion upstream and a massive sediment pulse downstream—as the river evolves towards a new equilibrium grade. The evolution of this river corridor after a sudden base-level fall embodies the “complex response” concepts long understood through laboratory experiments, numerical modelling and smaller-scale field studies, but that have not been observed in the field before on this scale. This paper presents geomorphic and geotechnical data to characterize the evolution of the Río Coca since 2020. In the three years after the lava-dam failure, the erosion front migrated almost 13 km upstream along the mainstem river and triggered secondary headcuts that began migrating up tributaries. Erosion of the mainstem and tributary valleys generated a sediment pulse estimated to be 277 million m<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>and ~500 million tonnes (Mt) over three years, depositing sediment tens of meters thick over tens of kilometres downstream from the former waterfall. This sediment pulse is one of the largest in modern times, comparable to the annual sediment load of a major continent-draining river but with orders-of-magnitude greater sediment yield. Geomorphic adjustment of the Río Coca represents a highly unusual natural disaster threatening life, property, water quality, the regional economy, major infrastructure and energy security. However, this event also provides a rare opportunity to learn how a large autogenic watershed disturbance and recovery evolve, with important lessons for interpreting the sedimentary record of volcanic landscapes.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/esp.5751","usgsCitation":"Barrera Crespo, P.D., Espinoza Giron, P., Bedoya, R., Gibson, S., East, A.E., Langendoen, E., and Boyd, P.M., 2024, Major fluvial erosion and a 500-Mt sediment pulse triggered by lava-dam failure, Río Coca, Ecuador: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, v. 49, no. 3, p. 1058-1080, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5751.","productDescription":"23 p.","startPage":"1058","endPage":"1080","ipdsId":"IP-155338","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":440803,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5751","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":426486,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Ecuador","otherGeospatial":"Río Coca","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -78.02554831641997,\n              -0.2842980721613628\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.02554831641997,\n              -1.4706593291238619\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.79508146704426,\n              -1.4706593291238619\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.79508146704426,\n              -0.2842980721613628\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.02554831641997,\n              -0.2842980721613628\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"49","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barrera Crespo, Pedro D.","contributorId":334693,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barrera Crespo","given":"Pedro","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":80211,"text":"Corporacion Electrica del Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896276,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Espinoza Giron, Pablo","contributorId":334694,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Espinoza Giron","given":"Pablo","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80211,"text":"Corporacion Electrica del Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896277,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bedoya, Renan","contributorId":334695,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bedoya","given":"Renan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80211,"text":"Corporacion Electrica del Ecuador","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896278,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gibson, Stanford","contributorId":334541,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gibson","given":"Stanford","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13502,"text":"US Army Corps of Engineers","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896279,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"East, Amy E. 0000-0002-9567-9460 aeast@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9567-9460","contributorId":196364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"East","given":"Amy","email":"aeast@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":896280,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Langendoen, Eddy J.","contributorId":256774,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Langendoen","given":"Eddy J.","affiliations":[{"id":51861,"text":"USDA National Sedimentation Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896281,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Boyd, Paul M","contributorId":215066,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boyd","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":896282,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
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