{"pageNumber":"240","pageRowStart":"5975","pageSize":"25","recordCount":36989,"records":[{"id":50812,"text":"ofr0379 - 2003 - Preliminary preview for a geographic and monitoring program project; a review of point source-nonpoint source effluent trading/offset systems in watersheds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:33","indexId":"ofr0379","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-79","title":"Preliminary preview for a geographic and monitoring program project; a review of point source-nonpoint source effluent trading/offset systems in watersheds","docAbstract":"Watershed-based trading and offset systems are being developed to improve policy-maker?s and regulator?s ability to assess nonpoint source impacts in watersheds and to evaluate the efficacy of using market-incentive programs for preserving environmental quality. An overview of the history of successful and failed trading programs throughout the United States suggests that certain political, economic, and scientific conditions within a temporal and spatial setting help meet water quality standards. The current lack of spontaneous trading among dischargers does not mean that a marketable permit trading system is an inherently inefficient regulatory approach. Rather, its infrequent use is the result of institutional and informational barriers. Improving and refining the earth science information and technologies may help determine whether trading is a suitable policy for improving water quality. However, it is debatable whether or not environmental information is the limiting factor. This paper reviews additional factors affecting the potential for instituting a trading policy.\r\n\r\n\r\nThe motivation for investigating and reviewing the history of offsets and trading was inspired by a project in the preliminary stages being developed by U.S. Geological Survey Western Geographic Science Center and the Environmental Protection Agency Region IX. An offset feasibility study will be an integrated, map-based approach that incorporates environmental, economic, and statistical information to investigate the potential for using offsets to meet mercury Total Maximum Daily Loads in the Sacramento River watershed. A regional water-quality offset program is being studied that may help known point sources reduce mercury loading more cost effectively by the remediation of abandoned mines or other diffuse sources as opposed to more costly treatment at their own sites. An efficient offset program requires both a scientific basis and methods to translate that science into a regulatory decision framework.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr0379","usgsCitation":"Wood, A.W., and Bernknopf, R.L., 2003, Preliminary preview for a geographic and monitoring program project; a review of point source-nonpoint source effluent trading/offset systems in watersheds (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-79, 25 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0379.","productDescription":"25 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176995,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4601,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-079/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afce4b07f02db69657a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wood, Alexander Warren","contributorId":42284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wood","given":"Alexander","email":"","middleInitial":"Warren","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242363,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bernknopf, Richard L.","contributorId":97061,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bernknopf","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242364,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":50732,"text":"ofr02487 - 2003 - Flooding in Illinois, April-June 2002","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-29T19:53:47.451451","indexId":"ofr02487","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-487","title":"Flooding in Illinois, April-June 2002","docAbstract":"Widespread flooding occurred throughout most of Illinois in spring 2002 as a result of multiple intense rainstorms that moved through the State during an extended 2-month period from the third week in April through the month of May in central and southern Illinois, the first week in June in northern Illinois, and the second week in June in west-central Illinois. The scale of flooding was highly variable in time and intensity throughout the State. A Federal disaster was declared for central and southern Illinois to deal with the extensive damage incurred during the severe weather, and to provide emergency aid relief.\r\nDischarge and stage records for the flood periods described above are presented for 193 streamflow-gaging stations throughout Illinois and in drainages just upstream of the State. New maximum instantaneous discharge was recorded at 12 stations during this flood period, and new maximum stage was recorded at 15 stations. Flood stage was exceeded for at least 1 day during this 2-month period at 67 of the 82 stations with established flood-stage elevations given by the National Weather Service. Of the 162 streamflowgaging stations with an established flood-frequency distribution, a 5-year or greater flood discharge was recorded at 87 stations, and a 100-year or greater flood discharge occurred at six stations.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr02487","usgsCitation":"Avery, C., and Smith, D., 2003, Flooding in Illinois, April-June 2002: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-487, iv, 20 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02487.","productDescription":"iv, 20 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":429362,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54649.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":86337,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0487/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":178520,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0487/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-89.366031,42.500274],[-88.786681,42.491983],[-88.115285,42.496219],[-87.800561,42.49192],[-87.79823,42.473054],[-87.80537,42.384721],[-87.820858,42.361584],[-87.834769,42.301522],[-87.828569,42.269922],[-87.800066,42.208024],[-87.741662,42.128227],[-87.712206,42.096455],[-87.682359,42.075729],[-87.671462,42.058334],[-87.668982,42.029142],[-87.630953,41.933132],[-87.624052,41.904232],[-87.611659,41.892216],[-87.616537,41.882396],[-87.616251,41.868933],[-87.60945,41.845233],[-87.600549,41.826833],[-87.580948,41.804334],[-87.576347,41.786034],[-87.560646,41.766034],[-87.542845,41.752135],[-87.530745,41.748235],[-87.524141,41.72399],[-87.526376,40.491574],[-87.533227,39.883127],[-87.531646,39.347888],[-87.544013,39.352907],[-87.5544,39.340488],[-87.578331,39.340343],[-87.589084,39.333831],[-87.600397,39.312904],[-87.597545,39.296388],[-87.61005,39.282232],[-87.605543,39.261122],[-87.593486,39.247452],[-87.583535,39.243579],[-87.574558,39.218404],[-87.588614,39.197824],[-87.620796,39.17479],[-87.640435,39.166727],[-87.64599,39.1449],[-87.643145,39.128562],[-87.632245,39.118702],[-87.630376,39.104305],[-87.619134,39.100557],[-87.613513,39.085568],[-87.596373,39.079639],[-87.572588,39.057286],[-87.575027,39.034062],[-87.569696,39.019413],[-87.579117,39.001607],[-87.578319,38.988786],[-87.529496,38.971925],[-87.512187,38.954417],[-87.518826,38.923205],[-87.527645,38.907688],[-87.544089,38.895093],[-87.553384,38.863344],[-87.525893,38.848795],[-87.521681,38.826576],[-87.527342,38.818121],[-87.496537,38.778571],[-87.496494,38.742728],[-87.516707,38.716333],[-87.519609,38.697198],[-87.531231,38.684036],[-87.593678,38.667402],[-87.62012,38.639489],[-87.627348,38.60544],[-87.62389,38.593984],[-87.637752,38.588512],[-87.651529,38.568166],[-87.650704,38.55624],[-87.660732,38.541092],[-87.653802,38.517382],[-87.657084,38.507169],[-87.714047,38.47988],[-87.739522,38.475069],[-87.74317,38.459019],[-87.730134,38.446518],[-87.74104,38.435576],[-87.745254,38.408996],[-87.779996,38.370842],[-87.806075,38.363143],[-87.822721,38.346912],[-87.832723,38.324853],[-87.831972,38.307241],[-87.838243,38.29375],[-87.853046,38.289264],[-87.875476,38.301376],[-87.88041,38.299581],[-87.887849,38.285299],[-87.908223,38.274012],[-87.92168,38.289712],[-87.928858,38.292404],[-87.938727,38.289264],[-87.952125,38.273763],[-87.945904,38.256966],[-87.950838,38.247097],[-87.960225,38.237118],[-87.975511,38.232742],[-87.982688,38.221527],[-87.984234,38.20996],[-87.975819,38.197834],[-87.9595,38.184376],[-87.928858,38.168594],[-87.922577,38.160071],[-87.92168,38.148407],[-87.945472,38.126616],[-87.974272,38.121981],[-87.999734,38.100857],[-87.998389,38.090091],[-87.984931,38.069008],[-87.990314,38.056447],[-88.020369,38.046578],[-88.02979,38.025046],[-88.012574,37.977062],[-88.012929,37.966544],[-88.036124,37.942746],[-88.044145,37.926805],[-88.031584,37.901685],[-88.033378,37.894059],[-88.054462,37.877461],[-88.058499,37.865349],[-88.053116,37.847854],[-88.043247,37.836639],[-88.051771,37.813761],[-88.045939,37.807481],[-88.029382,37.803601],[-88.02803,37.799224],[-88.035827,37.791917],[-88.042602,37.76712],[-88.059588,37.742608],[-88.122412,37.709685],[-88.151646,37.675098],[-88.160187,37.657592],[-88.156827,37.632801],[-88.142225,37.603737],[-88.139973,37.586451],[-88.13341,37.574273],[-88.105585,37.55618],[-88.088049,37.535124],[-88.069018,37.525297],[-88.061342,37.505327],[-88.064234,37.484548],[-88.072386,37.483563],[-88.087664,37.471059],[-88.132628,37.471555],[-88.281667,37.452596],[-88.312585,37.440591],[-88.333183,37.42721],[-88.348405,37.410726],[-88.365471,37.401663],[-88.408808,37.425216],[-88.450127,37.411717],[-88.470224,37.396255],[-88.476592,37.386875],[-88.484462,37.345609],[-88.515939,37.284043],[-88.506942,37.266656],[-88.509328,37.26213],[-88.487277,37.244077],[-88.471753,37.220155],[-88.447764,37.203527],[-88.431488,37.160298],[-88.424403,37.152428],[-88.444605,37.098601],[-88.458948,37.073796],[-88.504437,37.065265],[-88.545403,37.070003],[-88.576718,37.085852],[-88.589207,37.099655],[-88.625889,37.119458],[-88.693983,37.141155],[-88.732105,37.143956],[-88.80572,37.188595],[-88.916934,37.224291],[-88.942111,37.228811],[-88.98326,37.228685],[-89.029981,37.211144],[-89.076221,37.175125],[-89.092934,37.156439],[-89.111189,37.119052],[-89.134931,37.103278],[-89.14132,37.093865],[-89.154504,37.088907],[-89.168087,37.074218],[-89.181369,37.046305],[-89.178975,37.020928],[-89.166447,37.003337],[-89.132685,36.9822],[-89.170008,36.970298],[-89.185491,36.973518],[-89.192097,36.979995],[-89.200793,37.016164],[-89.234053,37.037277],[-89.25493,37.072014],[-89.259936,37.064071],[-89.307726,37.069654],[-89.310819,37.057897],[-89.304752,37.047565],[-89.277715,37.03614],[-89.260003,37.023288],[-89.257608,37.015496],[-89.263527,37.00005],[-89.278628,36.98867],[-89.29213,36.992189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,{"id":50821,"text":"ofr03155 - 2003 - Four models used for numerical simulation of a borehole radar antenna","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr03155","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-155","title":"Four models used for numerical simulation of a borehole radar antenna","docAbstract":"In this report are four different models that represent an antenna used by personnel at the U.S. Geological Survey for crosswell investigations. The four models vary in complexity and concomitantly the accuracy with which they represent the actual antenna. These models are used in numerical simulations of the antenna to determine how it radiates radar waves.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03155","usgsCitation":"Ellefsen, K.J., and Wright, D.L., 2003, Four models used for numerical simulation of a borehole radar antenna (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-155, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03155.","productDescription":"15 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178357,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4608,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-155/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a807d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellefsen, Karl J. 0000-0003-3075-4703 ellefsen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3075-4703","contributorId":789,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellefsen","given":"Karl","email":"ellefsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":82803,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":242391,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wright, David L. dwright@usgs.gov","contributorId":1132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wright","given":"David","email":"dwright@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":242392,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":50811,"text":"ofr0375 - 2003 - Map and table of world copper smelters","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:33","indexId":"ofr0375","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-75","title":"Map and table of world copper smelters","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr0375","usgsCitation":"Laboy-Feliciano, C.S., and Gonzalez, E., 2003, Map and table of world copper smelters (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-75, 1 map, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0375.","productDescription":"1 map","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":4600,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-075/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":176994,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8fe4b07f02db6554f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Laboy-Feliciano, Calix Saul","contributorId":99626,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Laboy-Feliciano","given":"Calix","email":"","middleInitial":"Saul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242362,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gonzalez, Elizabeth","contributorId":30683,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gonzalez","given":"Elizabeth","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242361,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":50820,"text":"ofr03154 - 2003 - Descriptions of mineral occurrences and interpretation of mineralized rock geochemical data in the Stikine geophysical survey area, Southeastern Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr03154","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-154","title":"Descriptions of mineral occurrences and interpretation of mineralized rock geochemical data in the Stikine geophysical survey area, Southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"Detailed descriptions of some of the more significant mineral occurrences in the Stikine Airborne Geophysical Survey Project Area are presented based upon site-specific examinations by the U.S. Geological Survey in May of 1998. Reconnaissance geochemical data on unmineralized igneous and sedimentary host rocks, and mineralized rocks are also presented and are accompanied by a brief analysis of geochemical signatures typical of each occurrence. Consistent with the stated goal of the geophysical survey; to stimulate exploration for polymetallic massive sulfides similar to the Greens Creek deposit, the majority of the described occurrences are possible members of a belt of Late Triassic mineral deposits that are distributed along the eastern edge of the Alexander terrane in southeastern Alaska. Many of the described occurrences in the Duncan Canal-Zarembo Island area share similarities to the Greens Creek deposit. When considered as a whole, the geology, mineralogy, and geochemistry of these occurrences help to define a transitional portion of the Late Triassic mineral belt where changes in shallow to deeper water stratigraphy and arc-like to rift-related igneous rocks are accompanied by concomitant changes in the size, morphology, and metal endowments of the mineral occurrences. As a result, Late Triassic mineral occurrences in the area appear as: 1) small, discontinuous, structurally controlled stockwork veins in mafic volcanic rocks, 2) small, irregular replacements and stratabound horizons of diagenetic semi-massive sulfides in dolostones and calcareous shales, and as 3) larger, recognizably stratiform accumulations of baritic, semi-massive to massive sulfides at and near the contact between mafic volcanic rocks and overlying sedimentary rocks. Empirical exploration guidelines for Greens Creek-like polymetallic massive sulfide deposits in southeastern Alaska include: 1) a Late Triassic volcano-sedimentary host sequence exhibiting evidence of succession from tectonic activity to quiescence (such as conglomeratic and/or mafic volcaniclastics or flows overlain by platform carbonate or shale sequences), 2) presence and proximity to Late Triassic mafic-ultramafic intrusions, 3) presence of quartz-carbonate-fuchsite altered ultramafic bodies, 4) pyritic, graphitic shales, 5) presence of barite and/or iron-manganese-rich carbonates, 6) low-iron sphalerite and antimony-rich sulfosalt minerals, 7) a geochemical signature including Fe-Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag-Au-Sb-Hg-As-Cd-Ba-Mn-Mo-Tl and the ultramafic-related suite of elements Ni-Cr-Co, and 8) a geophysical signature characterized by the coincidence of a sharp resistivity contrast with evidence for buried intrusive rocks. Critical factors for the development of larger, economic orebodies are significant thickness of pyritic, graphitic shale indicating that a locally reducing sedimentary setting was established and that accumulation of an insulating shale blank occurred, and proximity to Late Triassic aged hypabyssal mafic-ultramafic intrusive rocks.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03154","usgsCitation":"Taylor, C.D., 2003, Descriptions of mineral occurrences and interpretation of mineralized rock geochemical data in the Stikine geophysical survey area, Southeastern Alaska (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-154, 51 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03154.","productDescription":"51 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179685,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4607,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-154/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db668052","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Taylor, Cliff D. 0000-0001-6376-6298 ctaylor@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6376-6298","contributorId":1283,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"Cliff","email":"ctaylor@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242390,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":50824,"text":"ofr03160 - 2003 - Wide-angle seismic recording from the 2002 Georgia Basin Geohazards Initiative, northwestern Washington and British Columbia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-04-03T13:34:15","indexId":"ofr03160","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-160","title":"Wide-angle seismic recording from the 2002 Georgia Basin Geohazards Initiative, northwestern Washington and British Columbia","docAbstract":"This report describes the acquisition and processing of shallow-crustal wide-angle seismicreflection and refraction data obtained during a collaborative study in the Georgia Strait, western Washington and southwestern British Columbia. The study, the 2002 Georgia Strait Geohazards Initiative, was conducted in May 2002 by the Pacific Geoscience Centre, the U.S. Geological Survey, and the University of Victoria. The wide-angle recordings were designed to image shallow crustal faults and Cenozoic sedimentary basins crossing the International Border in southern Georgia basin and to add to existing wide-angle recordings there made during the 1998 SHIPS experiment. We recorded, at wide-angle, 800 km of shallow penetration multichannel seismic-reflection profiles acquired by the Canadian Coast Guard Ship (CCGS) Tully using an air gun with a volume of 1.967 liters (120 cu. in.). Prior to this reflection survey, we deployed 48 Refteks onshore to record the airgun signals at wide offsets. Three components of an oriented, 4.5 Hz seismometer were digitally recorded at all stations. Nearly 160,300 individual air gun shots were recorded along 180 short seismic reflection lines. In this report, we illustrate the wide-angle profiles acquired using the CCGS Tully, describe the land recording of the air gun signals, and summarize the processing of the land recorder data into common-receiver gathers. We also describe the format and content of the archival tapes containing the SEGY-formated, common-receiver gathers for the Reftek data. Data quality is variable but the experiment provided useful data from 42 of the 48 stations deployed. Three-fourths of all stations yielded useful first-arrivals to source-receiver offsets beyond 10 km: the average maximum source-receiver offset for first arrivals was 17 km. Six stations yielded no useful data and useful firstarrivals were limited to offsets less than 10 km at five stations. We separately archived our recordings of 86 local and regional earthquakes ranging in magnitude from 0.2 to 4.3 and 16 teleseisms ranging in magnitude 5.5 to 6.5.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr03160","usgsCitation":"Brocher, T.M., Pratt, T.L., Spence, G.D., Riedel, M., and Hyndman, R.D., 2003, Wide-angle seismic recording from the 2002 Georgia Basin Geohazards Initiative, northwestern Washington and British Columbia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-160, Report: PDF, 34 p.; Report: TXT, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03160.","productDescription":"Report: PDF, 34 p.; Report: TXT","numberOfPages":"35","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":178360,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03160.jpg"},{"id":4611,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0160/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285566,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0160/pdf/of03-160.pdf"},{"id":285567,"type":{"id":2,"text":"Additional Report Piece"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0160/of03-160.txt"}],"country":"Canada;United States","state":"British Columbia;Washington","otherGeospatial":"Georgia Basin;Georgia Strait","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -123.9,48.4 ], [ -123.9,49.5 ], [ -122.3,49.5 ], [ -122.3,48.4 ], [ -123.9,48.4 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db6994c6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brocher, Thomas M. 0000-0002-9740-839X brocher@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9740-839X","contributorId":262,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brocher","given":"Thomas","email":"brocher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242406,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pratt, Thomas L. 0000-0003-3131-3141 tpratt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3131-3141","contributorId":3279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pratt","given":"Thomas","email":"tpratt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Spence, George D.","contributorId":54066,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spence","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242410,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Riedel, Michael","contributorId":7518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riedel","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242408,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hyndman, Roy D.","contributorId":26031,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hyndman","given":"Roy","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242409,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":50806,"text":"ofr200337 - 2003 - The New Albany Shale petroleum system, Illinois basin - Data and map image archive from the material-balance assessment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-06-29T21:04:56.044969","indexId":"ofr200337","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-37","title":"The New Albany Shale petroleum system, Illinois basin - Data and map image archive from the material-balance assessment","docAbstract":"<p>The data files and explanations presented in this report were used to generate published material-balance approach estimates of amounts of petroleum 1) expelled from a source rock, and the sum of 2) petroleum discovered in-place plus that lost due to 3) secondary migration within, or leakage or erosion from a petroleum system. This study includes assessment of cumulative production, known petroleum volume, and original oil in place for hydrocarbons that were generated from the New Albany Shale source rocks. More than 4.00 billion barrels of oil (BBO) have been produced from Pennsylvanian-, Mississippian-, Devonian-, and Silurian-age reservoirs in the New Albany Shale petroleum system. Known petroleum volume is 4.16 BBO; the average recovery factor is 103.9% of the current cumulative production. Known petroleum volume of oil is 36.22% of the total original oil in place of 11.45 BBO. More than 140.4 BBO have been generated from the Upper Devonian and Lower Mississippian New Albany Shale in the Illinois Basin. Approximately 86.29 billion barrels of oil that was trapped south of the Cottage Grove fault system were lost by erosion of reservoir intervals. The remaining 54.15 BBO are 21% of the hydrocarbons that were generated in the basin and are accounted for using production data. Included in this publication are 2D maps that show the distribution of production for different formations versus the Rock-Eval pyrolysis hydrogen-indices (HI) contours, and 3D images that show the close association between burial depth and HI values.The primary vertical migration pathway of oil and gas was through faults and fractures into overlying reservoir strata. About 66% of the produced oil is located within the generative basin, which is outlined by an HI contour of 400. The remaining production is concentrated within 30 miles (50 km) outside the 400 HI contour. The generative basin is subdivided by contours of progressively lower hydrogen indices that represent increased levels of thermal maturity and generative capacity of New Albany Shale source rocks. The generative basin was also divided into seven oil-migration catchments. The catchments were determined using a surface-flow hydrologic model with contoured HI values as input to the model.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr200337","usgsCitation":"Higley, D.K., Henry, M.E., Lewan, M.D., and Pitman, J.K., 2003, The New Albany Shale petroleum system, Illinois basin - Data and map image archive from the material-balance assessment (Supersedes Open-File Report 01-162): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-37, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr200337.","productDescription":"HTML Document","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":178241,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":402720,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54654.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":4596,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-037/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois, Indiana","otherGeospatial":"Illinois basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.219970703125,\n              37.75334401310656\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.11083984375,\n              37.75334401310656\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.11083984375,\n              40.84706035607122\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.219970703125,\n              40.84706035607122\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.219970703125,\n              37.75334401310656\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Supersedes Open-File Report 01-162","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67ad4d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Higley, Debra K. 0000-0001-8024-9954 higley@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-9954","contributorId":152663,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Higley","given":"Debra","email":"higley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242349,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henry, M. E.","contributorId":103734,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henry","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242352,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lewan, M. D.","contributorId":46540,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lewan","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242350,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pitman, Janet K. 0000-0002-0441-779X jpitman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0441-779X","contributorId":767,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pitman","given":"Janet","email":"jpitman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242351,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":51464,"text":"ofr0385 - 2003 - Nearshore benthic habitat GIS for the Channel Islands National Sanctuary and southern California State Fisheries Reserves. Volume 1","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-04-02T10:53:14","indexId":"ofr0385","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T07:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-85","title":"Nearshore benthic habitat GIS for the Channel Islands National Sanctuary and southern California State Fisheries Reserves. Volume 1","docAbstract":"The nearshore benthic habitat of the Santa Barbara coast and Channel Islands supports diverse marine life that is commercially, recreationally, and intrinsically valuable. Some of these resources are known to be endangered including a variety of rockfish and the white abalone. Agencies of the state of California and the United States have been mandated to preserve and enhance these resources. Data from sidescan sonar, bathymetry, video and dive observations, and physical samples are consolidated in a geographic information system (GIS). The GIS provides researchers and policymakers a view of the relationship among data sets to assist scienctific research and to help with economic and social policy-making decisions regarding this protected environment.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr0385","usgsCitation":"Cochrane, G.R., Nasby, N.M., Reid, J.A., Waltenberger, B., and Lee, K.M., 2003, Nearshore benthic habitat GIS for the Channel Islands National Sanctuary and southern California State Fisheries Reserves. Volume 1 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-85, HTML Report, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0385.","productDescription":"HTML Report","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":4471,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0085/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":179033,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr0385.jpg"},{"id":285278,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0085/intro.html"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -120.5,33.0 ], [ -120.5,35.0 ], [ -119.0,35.0 ], [ -119.0,33.0 ], [ -120.5,33.0 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db697f79","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cochrane, Guy R. 0000-0002-8094-4583 gcochrane@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-4583","contributorId":2870,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cochrane","given":"Guy","email":"gcochrane@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243661,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nasby, Nicole M.","contributorId":10868,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nasby","given":"Nicole","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243662,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reid, Jane A. 0000-0003-1771-3894 jareid@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1771-3894","contributorId":2826,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reid","given":"Jane","email":"jareid@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243660,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Waltenberger, Ben","contributorId":99630,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waltenberger","given":"Ben","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243664,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Lee, Kristen M.","contributorId":49855,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lee","given":"Kristen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243663,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":51453,"text":"ofr03111 - 2003 - Preliminary analysis of cores from north San Francisco Bay, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-07-26T15:07:23","indexId":"ofr03111","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T07:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-111","title":"Preliminary analysis of cores from north San Francisco Bay, California","docAbstract":"<p>During the mid-to late-1800's, large quantities of tailings from hydraulic gold mining in the Sierra Nevada were deposited in San Francisco Bay (Gilbert, 1917; Jaffe et al., 1998; Capiella et al., 1999). This rapid deposition also choked river systems and deposited mercury-contaminated sediments in the rivers and Bay. Hydraulic mining was stopped in 1884 by a California Supreme Court decision. Deposition in the Bay slowed in the late 1800's and early 1900's as a result of this decrease in sediment supply (Jaffe et al., 1998; Capiella et al., 1999). During the mid-1900's, sediment supply was further reduced by water works projects (dams, diversions, etc.), creating an erosional system in the study area by the late 1900's. The re-working of these sediments poses environmental and biological concerns regarding mercury in the bay. The location of these deposits is important for understanding the health of the bay waters.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p>In March 2000, the U.S. Geological Survey collected sediment cores in the study area to determine the location of mercury-contaminated hydraulic mining debris. The study area (Figure 1) comprises 400 km2 and consists of San Pablo Bay and Suisun Bay, both of which are part of the San Francisco Bay estuary. Grizzly Bay, a subembayment of Suisun Bay, is also part of the study area. For the purpose of this report the term Suisun Bay will be used collectively for both areas. The present channel system in Suisun Bay is composed of three channels that flow through the bay. The primary channel runs in the southern section of Suisun Bay. A smaller channel flows between Roe Island and Ryer Island. The deepest channel flows through Suisun Cutoff, north of Ryer Island, and past Grizzly Bay. All three channels join at Carquinez Strait where they continue through the southern section of San Pablo Bay, and into San Francisco Bay. The average depths in San Pablo and Suisun Bays at mean sea level are 3.7 m and 5.8 m, respectively (Smith et al., 2002).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03111","usgsCitation":"Allison, D., Hampton, M., and Jaffe, B., 2003, Preliminary analysis of cores from north San Francisco Bay, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-111, Report: 10 p.; HTML Version, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03111.","productDescription":"Report: 10 p.; HTML Version","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":5079,"text":"Pacific Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":179225,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03111.jpg"},{"id":4462,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0111/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285305,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0111/intro.html"},{"id":285304,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0111/pdf/ofr03-111.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"San Francisco","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -122.5,37.0 ], [ -122.5,38.5 ], [ -121.5,38.5 ], [ -121.5,37.0 ], [ -122.5,37.0 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b06e4b07f02db69a1f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Allison, Dan","contributorId":87207,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allison","given":"Dan","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243620,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hampton, Margaret","contributorId":26012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hampton","given":"Margaret","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243619,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jaffe, Bruce","contributorId":9219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"Bruce","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243618,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":53239,"text":"ofr03137 - 2003 - The Future of Petroleum: Optimism, Pessimism, or Something Else?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:42","indexId":"ofr03137","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-137","title":"The Future of Petroleum: Optimism, Pessimism, or Something Else?","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03137","usgsCitation":"Charpentier, R., 2003, The Future of Petroleum: Optimism, Pessimism, or Something Else?: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-137, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03137.","productDescription":"16 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178219,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4892,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-137/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c69f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Charpentier, Ronald R. charpentier@usgs.gov","contributorId":934,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Charpentier","given":"Ronald R.","email":"charpentier@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":247020,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":50586,"text":"ofr02495 - 2003 - Watershed inventory, Ravenna Training and Logistics Site, Ohio","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-28T10:29:55","indexId":"ofr02495","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002–0495","displayTitle":"Watershed Inventory, Ravenna Training and Logistics Site, Ohio","title":"Watershed inventory, Ravenna Training and Logistics Site, Ohio","docAbstract":"<p>The Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG) conducts training activities on the lands it manages to fulfill its primary mission of maintaining combat readiness. One of the training areas OHARNG manages is the Ravenna Training and Logistics Site (RTLS). This facility is co-located with the Ravenna Army Ammunition Plant (RVAAP) in Portage and Trumbull Counties, Ohio.</p><p>Training activities can subject watersheds to various effects. Although environmental effects from training activities cannot be completely avoided, OHARNG is actively seeking for ways to minimize such effects in accordance with Federal, State, and local laws and regulations.</p><p>This report presents the results of a study by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the OHARNG, to inventory current conditions of the watersheds that drain the RTLS/RVAAP facility. As part of the inventory, a digital geographic database was developed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr02495","collaboration":"In cooperation with the Ohio Army National Guard, Ravenna Training and Logistics Site","usgsCitation":"Ostheimer, C.J., and Tertuliani, J.S., 2003, Watershed inventory, Ravenna Training and Logistics Site, Ohio: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002–0495, vi, 40 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02495.","productDescription":"vi, 40 p.","numberOfPages":"49","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":513,"text":"Ohio Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":4391,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0495/ofr20020495.pdf","text":"Report","size":"8.97 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2002-0495"},{"id":178742,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0495/coverthb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Ohio","otherGeospatial":"Ravenna Training and Logistics Site","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -81.64215087890625,\n              40.959159772134896\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.52703857421875,\n              40.959159772134896\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.52703857421875,\n              41.40359574314669\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.64215087890625,\n              41.40359574314669\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.64215087890625,\n              40.959159772134896\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oki-water/\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oki-water/\">Director, Ohio Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>6460 Busch Blvd.<br>Columbus, OH 43229-1737</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Description of the study area</li><li>Watershed inventory: description of natural resources</li><li>Summary and conclusions</li><li>References cited</li><li>Digital data references</li><li>Appendix</li></ul>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db69927d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ostheimer, Chad J. ostheime@usgs.gov","contributorId":2160,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ostheimer","given":"Chad","email":"ostheime@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":513,"text":"Ohio Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":241900,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tertuliani, John S. tertulia@usgs.gov","contributorId":1745,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tertuliani","given":"John","email":"tertulia@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":241899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":40735,"text":"ofr0380 - 2003 - New Jersey aeromagnetic and gravity maps and data, a web site for distribution of data (on-line version)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-06T19:57:31.512616","indexId":"ofr0380","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-80","title":"New Jersey aeromagnetic and gravity maps and data, a web site for distribution of data (on-line version)","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr0380","usgsCitation":"Snyder, S.L., 2003, New Jersey aeromagnetic and gravity maps and data, a web site for distribution of data (on-line version): U.S. Geological 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,{"id":47506,"text":"ofr02228 - 2003 - Pumping test results for wells within Potrero Canyon, Morongo Band of Mission Indians Reservation, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:58","indexId":"ofr02228","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-228","title":"Pumping test results for wells within Potrero Canyon, Morongo Band of Mission Indians Reservation, California","docAbstract":"Wells in Potrero Canyon are the main source of water for the Morongo Band of Mission Indians, located near Banning, California. A series of pumping tests were completed on four water-supply wells in the Canyon during February 27 to March 2, 2001. The purpose of the tests was to determine the productivity of each well and the interference (drawdown or water-level decline) each pumped well produced in surrounding wells. During each pumping test, a well was pumped at a fairly constant rate for several hours and drawdown was measured in the pumping well; nearby production wells (mostly idle) were used as observation wells. Productivity of the pumping well, specific capacity in gallons per minute per foot of drawdown (gal/min/ft), was determined from time-drawdown data in the pumping well. The range of specific capacities from these tests were 29.9 gal/min/ft, measured in well 24P3 (2S/1E-24P3) to 12.8 gal/min/ft in well 25H1. A specific capacity of 34.4 gal/min/ft was reported (Constant Flow Test notes by McCalla Bros.) for well 24N1. The amount of the drawdown in the observation wells during each pumping test was used to determine the interference between wells.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr02228","usgsCitation":"Pimentel, M.I., and Christensen, A.H., 2003, Pumping test results for wells within Potrero Canyon, Morongo Band of Mission Indians Reservation, California (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-228, poster; 1 over-size sheet, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02228.","productDescription":"poster; 1 over-size sheet","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":3958,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/ofr02228/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":168101,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a90e4b07f02db65580a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pimentel, M. Isabel","contributorId":54257,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pimentel","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"Isabel","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":235586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Christensen, Allen H. 0000-0002-7061-5591 ahchrist@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7061-5591","contributorId":1510,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christensen","given":"Allen","email":"ahchrist@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":235585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":52867,"text":"ofr038 - 2003 - Gulf of Mexico planktic foraminifer core-top calibration data set: Raw data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-05T22:32:37.004682","indexId":"ofr038","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-8","title":"Gulf of Mexico planktic foraminifer core-top calibration data set: Raw data","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr038","usgsCitation":"Dowsett, H.J., Brunner, C.A., Verardo, S., and Poore, R.Z., 2003, Gulf of Mexico planktic foraminifer core-top calibration data set: Raw data (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-8, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr038.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":177591,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":393945,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54513.htm"},{"id":4925,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-008/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"otherGeospatial":"Gulf of Mexico","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -97.75,\n              19\n            ],\n            [\n              -81,\n              19\n            ],\n            [\n              -81,\n              30\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.75,\n              30\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.75,\n              19\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a1bf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dowsett, Harry J. 0000-0003-1983-7524 hdowsett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-7524","contributorId":949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dowsett","given":"Harry","email":"hdowsett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246156,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brunner, Charlotte A.","contributorId":78342,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brunner","given":"Charlotte","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Verardo, Stacey","contributorId":61500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Verardo","given":"Stacey","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246157,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Poore, Richard Z. rpoore@usgs.gov","contributorId":345,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poore","given":"Richard","email":"rpoore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Z.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":246155,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":51447,"text":"ofr03128 - 2003 - Reflectance spectroscopy as a rapid assessment tool for the detection of amphiboles from the Libby, Montana region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr03128","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-128","title":"Reflectance spectroscopy as a rapid assessment tool for the detection of amphiboles from the Libby, Montana region","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03128","usgsCitation":"Clark, R.N., Hoefen, T.M., Swayze, G.A., Livo, K., Meeker, G.P., Sutley, S.J., Wilson, S., Brownfield, I.K., and Vance, J.S., 2003, Reflectance spectroscopy as a rapid assessment tool for the detection of amphiboles from the Libby, Montana region (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-128, 24 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03128.","productDescription":"24 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178938,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4456,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-128/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db635127","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clark, Roger N. 0000-0002-7021-1220 rclark@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7021-1220","contributorId":515,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clark","given":"Roger","email":"rclark@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243601,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hoefen, Todd M. 0000-0002-3083-5987 thoefen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3083-5987","contributorId":403,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoefen","given":"Todd","email":"thoefen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swayze, Gregg A. 0000-0002-1814-7823 gswayze@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1814-7823","contributorId":518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swayze","given":"Gregg","email":"gswayze@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":309,"text":"Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243602,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Livo, K. Eric 0000-0001-7331-8130","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7331-8130","contributorId":26338,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Livo","given":"K. Eric","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243604,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Meeker, Greg P.","contributorId":46606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meeker","given":"Greg","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243606,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Sutley, Steve J.","contributorId":33774,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sutley","given":"Steve","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243605,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wilson, Steve","contributorId":57145,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"Steve","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243607,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Brownfield, Isabelle K.","contributorId":97108,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brownfield","given":"Isabelle","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243608,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Vance, J. Sam","contributorId":9692,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vance","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Sam","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243603,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":51474,"text":"ofr0365 - 2003 - REVEAL: REmote Views and Exploration of Antarctic Lithosphere Workshop: the future of Antarctic airborne geophysical capabilities, workshop report, August 5-8, 2002, Denver, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-19T17:56:04.636627","indexId":"ofr0365","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-65","title":"REVEAL: REmote Views and Exploration of Antarctic Lithosphere Workshop: the future of Antarctic airborne geophysical capabilities, workshop report, August 5-8, 2002, Denver, Colorado","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr0365","usgsCitation":"Finn, C.A., 2003, REVEAL: REmote Views and Exploration of Antarctic Lithosphere Workshop: the future of Antarctic airborne geophysical capabilities, workshop report, August 5-8, 2002, Denver, Colorado (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-65, 129 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0365.","productDescription":"129 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176017,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4477,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-065/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db649ec1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Finn, Carol A. 0000-0002-6178-0405 cfinn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6178-0405","contributorId":1326,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Finn","given":"Carol","email":"cfinn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243685,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51477,"text":"ofr0362 - 2003 - Huntington Beach shoreline contamination investigation, Phase III; Coastal circulation and transport patterns: The likelihood of OCSD's plume impacting Huntington Beach shoreline","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-10-22T18:20:27.248665","indexId":"ofr0362","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-62","title":"Huntington Beach shoreline contamination investigation, Phase III; Coastal circulation and transport patterns: The likelihood of OCSD's plume impacting Huntington Beach shoreline","docAbstract":"A consortium of agencies have conducted an extensive investigation of the coastal ocean circulation and transport pathways off Huntington Beach, with the aim of identifying any causal links that may exist between the offshore discharge of wastewater by OCSD and the significant bacterial contamination observed along the Huntington Beach shoreline. This is the third study supported by OCSD to determine possible land-based and coa \r\n\r\nAlthough the study identifies several possible coastal ocean pathways by which diluted wastewater may be transported to the beach, including internal tide, sea-breeze and subtidal flow features, there were no direct observations of either the high bacteria concentrations seen in the OCSD plume at the shelf break reaching the shoreline in significant levels or of an association between the existence of a coastal ocean process and beach contamination at or above AB411 levels. It is concluded that the OCSD plume is not a major cause of beach contamination; no causal links could be demonstrated. This conclusion is based on the absence of direct observation of plume-beach links, on analysis of the spatial and temporal patterns of shoreline contamination and coastal ocean processes, and on the observation of higher levels of contamination at the beach than in the plume.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr0362","usgsCitation":"Noble, M., Xu, J., Rosenfeld, L., Largier, J., Hamilton, P., Jones, B., and Robertson, G., 2003, Huntington Beach shoreline contamination investigation, Phase III; Coastal circulation and transport patterns: The likelihood of OCSD's plume impacting Huntington Beach shoreline: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-62, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0362.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176122,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":390832,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54467.htm"},{"id":4478,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-62/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Huntington Beach","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.0833,\n              33.533\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.8833,\n              33.533\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.8833,\n              33.6833\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.0833,\n              33.6833\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.0833,\n              33.533\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a52e4b07f02db62a4f6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Noble, Marlene","contributorId":29463,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noble","given":"Marlene","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Xu, Jingping jpx@usgs.gov","contributorId":2574,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Xu","given":"Jingping","email":"jpx@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":243688,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rosenfeld, Leslie","contributorId":98386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenfeld","given":"Leslie","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243694,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Largier, John","contributorId":85257,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Largier","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243693,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hamilton, Peter","contributorId":22026,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hamilton","given":"Peter","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Jones, Burt","contributorId":81976,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Burt","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Robertson, George","contributorId":55509,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robertson","given":"George","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
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Judy","contributorId":24023,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weathers","given":"Judy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243656,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kiilsgaard, Thor H.","contributorId":68738,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kiilsgaard","given":"Thor","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243657,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Wallis, John C. jwallis@usgs.gov","contributorId":4084,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wallis","given":"John C.","email":"jwallis@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":243655,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":51458,"text":"ofr03102 - 2003 - Geologic map and digital database of the Romoland 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-23T14:49:12.1528","indexId":"ofr03102","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-102","title":"Geologic map and digital database of the Romoland 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California","docAbstract":"<p>Open-File Report 03-102 contains a digital geologic map database of the Romoland 7.5’ quadrangle, Riverside County, California that includes:</p>\n<br>\n<p>ARC/INFO (Environmental Systems Research Institute, http://www.esri.com) version 7.2.1 coverages of the various elements of the geologic map.\nA Postscript file to plot the geologic map on a topographic base, and containing a Correlation of Map Units diagram (CMU), a Description of Map Units (DMU), and an index map.\nPortable Document Format (.pdf) files of:</p>\n<br>\n<p>This Readme; includes in Appendix I, data contained in rom_met.txt</p>\n<br>\n<p>The same graphic as plotted in 2 above. Test plots have not produced precise 1:24,000- scale map sheets. Adobe Acrobat page size setting influences map scale.</p>\n<br>\n<p>The Correlation of Map Units and Description of Map Units is in the editorial format of USGS Geologic Investigations Series (I-series) maps but has not been edited to comply with I-map standards. Within the geologic map data package, map units are identified by standard geologic map criteria such as formationname, age, and lithology. Where known, grain size is indicated on the map by a subscripted letter or letters following the unit symbols as follows: lg, large boulders; b, boulder; g, gravel; a, arenaceous; s, silt; c, clay; e.g. Qyfa is a predominantly young alluvial fan deposit that is arenaceous. Multiple letters are used for more specific identification or for mixed units, e.g., Qfysa is a silty sand. In some cases, mixed units are indicated by a compound symbol; e.g., Qyf2sc. Even though this is an Open-File Report and includes the standard USGS Open-File disclaimer, the report closely adheres to the stratigraphic nomenclature of the U.S. Geological Survey. Descriptions of units can be obtained by viewing or plotting the .pdf file (3b above) or plotting the postscript file (2 above). This Readme file describes the digital data, such as types and general contents of files making up the database, and includes information on how to extract and plot the map and accompanying graphic file. Metadata information can be accessed at http://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/metadata/open-file/03-102 and is included in Appendix I of this Readme.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03102","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the California Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Morton, D.M., Bovard, K.R., and Morton, G., 2003, Geologic map and digital database of the Romoland 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California (Online version 1.0.): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-102, 1 Plate: 36.00 x 50.00 inches; Readme; Metadata; Database, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03102.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 36.00 x 50.00 inches; Readme; Metadata; Database","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":110402,"rank":10,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/pdf/README.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"54569"},{"id":285285,"rank":7,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/README.txt"},{"id":285288,"rank":6,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/pdf/rom_map.pdf","text":"Plate 1"},{"id":285286,"rank":5,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/rom_met.txt"},{"id":285287,"rank":4,"type":{"id":9,"text":"Database"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/rom.tar.gz"},{"id":285290,"rank":3,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/symbols.tar.gz"},{"id":398346,"rank":8,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54569.htm"},{"id":179376,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03102.jpg"},{"id":285289,"rank":2,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/rom_map.ps.gz"},{"id":4466,"rank":9,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0102/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"24000","projection":"Polyconic projection","country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Riverside County","otherGeospatial":"Romoland quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -117.25,33.625 ], [ -117.25,33.75 ], [ -117.125,33.75 ], [ -117.125,33.625 ], [ -117.25,33.625 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Online version 1.0.","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a49c2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Morton, Douglas M. scamp@usgs.gov","contributorId":4102,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morton","given":"Douglas","email":"scamp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":243642,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bovard, Kelly R.","contributorId":49009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bovard","given":"Kelly","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243643,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Morton, Gregory","contributorId":103356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morton","given":"Gregory","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243644,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":51457,"text":"ofr03103 - 2003 - Geologic map and digital database of the Bachelor Mountain 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-23T15:04:08.064549","indexId":"ofr03103","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-103","title":"Geologic map and digital database of the Bachelor Mountain 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California","docAbstract":"<p>Open-File Report 03-102 contains a digital geologic map database of the Bachelor Mountain 7.5’ quadrangle, Riverside County, California that includes:</p>\n<br>\n<p>ARC/INFO (Environmental Systems Research Institute, http://www.esri.com) version 7.2.1 coverages of the various elements of the geologic map.\nA Postscript file to plot the geologic map on a topographic base, and containing a Correlation of Map Units diagram (CMU), a Description of Map Units (DMU), and an index map.\nPortable Document Format (.pdf) files of:</p>\n<br>\n<p>This Readme; includes in Appendix I, data contained in bch_met.txt</p>\n<br>\n<p>The same graphic as plotted in 2 above. Test plots have not produced precise 1:24,000- scale map sheets. Adobe Acrobat page size setting influences map scale.</p>\n<br>\n<p>The Correlation of Map Units and Description of Map Units is in the editorial format of USGS Geologic Investigations Series (I-series) maps but has not been edited to comply with I-map standards. Within the geologic map data package, map units are identified by standard geologic map criteria such as formationname, age, and lithology. Where known, grain size is indicated on the map by a subscripted letter or letters following the unit symbols as follows: lg, large boulders; b, boulder; g, gravel; a, arenaceous; s, silt; c, clay; e.g. Qyfa is a predominantly young alluvial fan deposit that is arenaceous. Multiple letters are used for more specific identification or for mixed units, e.g., Qfysa is a silty sand. In some cases, mixed units are indicated by a compound symbol; e.g., Qyf2sc.</p>\n<br>\n<p>Even though this is an Open-File Report and includes the standard USGS Open-File disclaimer, the report closely adheres to the stratigraphic nomenclature of the U.S. Geological Survey. Descriptions of units can be obtained by viewing or plotting the .pdf file (3b above) or plotting the postscript file (2 above). This Readme file describes the digital data, such as types and general contents of files making up the database, and includes information on how to extract and plot the map and accompanying graphic file. Metadata information can be accessed at http://geo-nsdi.er.usgs.gov/metadata/open-file/03-102 and is included in Appendix I of this Readme.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03103","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the California Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Morton, D.M., Kennedy, M.P., Bovard, K.R., and Burns, D., 2003, Geologic map and digital database of the Bachelor Mountain 7.5' quadrangle, Riverside County, California (Online version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-103, 1 Plate: 36.00 x 50.00 inches; Readme; Metadata; Database, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03103.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 36.00 x 50.00 inches; Readme; Metadata; Database","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":179375,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03103.gif"},{"id":110403,"rank":10,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/pdf/README.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"54570"},{"id":4465,"rank":9,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":398345,"rank":8,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54570.htm"},{"id":285279,"rank":7,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/README.txt"},{"id":285282,"rank":6,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/pdf/bch_map.pdf","text":"Plate 1"},{"id":285280,"rank":5,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/bch_met.txt"},{"id":285281,"rank":4,"type":{"id":9,"text":"Database"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/bch.tar.gz"},{"id":285283,"rank":2,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/bch_map.ps.gz"},{"id":285284,"rank":3,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0103/symbols.tar.gz"}],"scale":"24000","projection":"Polyconic projection","country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Riverside County","otherGeospatial":"Bachelor Mountain quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -117.125,33.5 ], [ -117.125,33.625 ], [ -117.0,33.625 ], [ -117.0,33.5 ], [ -117.125,33.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Online version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a49d4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Morton, Douglas M. scamp@usgs.gov","contributorId":4102,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morton","given":"Douglas","email":"scamp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":243638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kennedy, Michael P.","contributorId":63469,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennedy","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243641,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bovard, Kelly R.","contributorId":49009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bovard","given":"Kelly","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243640,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Burns, Diane","contributorId":16093,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burns","given":"Diane","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243639,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":51440,"text":"ofr03138 - 2003 - Dust deposition in Nevada, California, and Utah, 1984-2002","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:30","indexId":"ofr03138","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-138","title":"Dust deposition in Nevada, California, and Utah, 1984-2002","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03138","usgsCitation":"Reheis, M., 2003, Dust deposition in Nevada, California, and Utah, 1984-2002 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-138, 11 p., 16 tables, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03138.","productDescription":"11 p., 16 tables","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179000,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4450,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-138/ ","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a59e4b07f02db62fbc0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reheis, Marith C. 0000-0002-8359-323X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-323X","contributorId":101244,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reheis","given":"Marith C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243582,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":50577,"text":"ofr02472 - 2003 - Summary of surface-water-quality data collected for the Northern Rockies Intermontane Basins National Water-Quality Assessment Program in the Clark Fork-Pend Oreille and Spokane River basins, Montana, Idaho, and Washington, water years 1999-2001","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-04T18:56:58.962912","indexId":"ofr02472","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-472","title":"Summary of surface-water-quality data collected for the Northern Rockies Intermontane Basins National Water-Quality Assessment Program in the Clark Fork-Pend Oreille and Spokane River basins, Montana, Idaho, and Washington, water years 1999-2001","docAbstract":"<p>Water-quality samples were collected at 10 sites in the Clark Fork-Pend Oreille and Spokane River Basins in water years 1999 – 2001 as part of the Northern Rockies Intermontane Basins (NROK) National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. Sampling sites were located in varied environments ranging from small streams and rivers in forested, mountainous headwater areas to large rivers draining diverse landscapes. Two sampling sites were located immediately downstream from the large lakes; five sites were located downstream from large-scale historical mining and oreprocessing areas, which are now the two largest “Superfund” (environmental remediation) sites in the Nation. Samples were collected during a wide range of streamflow conditions, more frequently during increasing and high streamflow and less frequently during receding and base-flow conditions. Sample analyses emphasized major ions, nutrients, and selected trace elements.</p>\n<br/>\n<p>Streamflow during the study ranged from more than 130 percent of the long-term average in 1999 at some sites to 40 percent of the long-term average in 2001. River and stream water in the study area exhibited small values for specific conductance, hardness, alkalinity, and dissolved solids. Dissolved oxygen concentrations in almost all samples were near saturation. Median total nitrogen and total phosphorus concentrations in samples from most sites were smaller than median concentrations reported for many national programs and other NAWQA Program study areas. The only exceptions were two sites downstream from large wastewater-treatment facilities, where median concentrations of total nitrogen exceeded the national median. Maximum concentrations of total phosphorus in samples from six sites exceeded the 0.1 milligram per liter threshold recommended for limiting nuisance aquatic growth. Concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, and zinc were largest in samples from sites downstream from historical mining and ore-processing areas in the upper Clark Fork in Montana and the South Fork Coeur d’Alene River in Idaho. Concentrations of dissolved lead in all 32 samples from the South Fork Coeur d’Alene River exceeded the Idaho chronic criterion for the protection of aquatic life at the median hardness level measured during the study. Concentrations of dissolved zinc in all samples collected at this site exceeded both the chronic and acute criteria at all hardness levels measured.</p>\n<br/>\n<p>When all data from all NROK sites were combined, median concentrations of dissolved arsenic, dissolved and total recoverable copper, total recoverable lead, and total recoverable zinc in the NROK study area appeared to be similar to or slightly smaller than median concentrations at sites in other NAWQA Program study areas in the Western United States affected by historical mining activities. Although the NROK median total recoverable lead concentration was the smallest among the three Western study areas compared, concentrations in several NROK samples were an order of magnitude larger than the maximum concentrations measured in the Upper Colorado River and Great Salt Lake Basins. Dissolved cadmium, dissolved lead, and total recoverable zinc concentrations at NROK sites were more variable than in the other study areas; concentrations ranged over almost three orders of magnitude between minimum and maximum values; the range of dissolved zinc concentrations in the NROK study area exceeded three orders of magnitude.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr02472","usgsCitation":"Beckwith, M.A., 2003, Summary of surface-water-quality data collected for the Northern Rockies Intermontane Basins National Water-Quality Assessment Program in the Clark Fork-Pend Oreille and Spokane River basins, Montana, Idaho, and Washington, water years 1999-2001: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-472, viii, 47 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02472.","productDescription":"viii, 47 p.","numberOfPages":"56","costCenters":[{"id":343,"text":"Idaho Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":262370,"rank":800,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0472/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":407871,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54625.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":262371,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0472/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Montana, Washington","otherGeospatial":"Clark Fork-Pend Oreille and Spokane River basins","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.3444,\n              45.4667\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.2,\n              45.4667\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.2,\n              49\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.3444,\n              49\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.3444,\n              45.4667\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b01e4b07f02db69893b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Beckwith, Michael A.","contributorId":66670,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beckwith","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241883,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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