{"pageNumber":"265","pageRowStart":"6600","pageSize":"25","recordCount":16446,"records":[{"id":76233,"text":"ofr20061035 - 2006 - Preliminary Surficial Geologic Map of the Mesquite Lake 30' X 60' Quadrangle, California and Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:20","indexId":"ofr20061035","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-1035","title":"Preliminary Surficial Geologic Map of the Mesquite Lake 30' X 60' Quadrangle, California and Nevada","docAbstract":"The Quaternary surficial geologic map of the Mesquite Lake, California-Nevada 30'X60' quadrangle depicts deposit age and geomorphic processes of erosion and deposition, as identified by a composite of remote sensing investigations, laboratory analyses, and field work, in the arid to semi-arid Mojave Desert area, straddling the California-Nevada border. Mapping was motivated by the need to address pressing scientific and social issues such as understanding and predicting the effects of climate and associated hydrologic changes, human impacts on landscapes, ecosystem function, and natural hazards at a regional scale. As the map area lies just to the south of Las Vegas, Nevada, a rapidly expanding urban center, land use pressures and the need for additional construction materials are forecasted for the region. The map contains information on the temporal and spatial patterns of surface processes and hazards that can be used to model specific landscape applications. Key features of the geologic map include: (1) spatially extensive Holocene alluvial deposits that compose the bulk of Quaternary units (~25%), (2) remote sensing and field studies that identified fault scarps or queried faults in the Kingston Wash area, Shadow Mountains, southern Pahrump Valley, Bird Spring Range, Lucy Gray Mountains and Piute Valley, (3) a lineament indicative of potential fault offset is located in Mesquite Valley, (4) active eolian dunes and sand ramps located on the east side of Mesquite, Ivanpah, and Hidden Valleys adjacent to playas, (4) groundwater discharge deposits in southern Pahrump Valley, Spring Mountains, and Lucy Gray Mountains and (5) debris-flow deposits spanning almost the entire Quaternary period in age. ","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20061035","usgsCitation":"Schmidt, K.M., and McMackin, M., 2006, Preliminary Surficial Geologic Map of the Mesquite Lake 30' X 60' Quadrangle, California and Nevada (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1035, map, 72 by 36 inches; 89 p. pamphlet; 13 p. read me file; data files, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20061035.","productDescription":"map, 72 by 36 inches; 89 p. pamphlet; 13 p. read me file; data files","numberOfPages":"102","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":110621,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75469.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"75469"},{"id":194753,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7130,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1035/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e423","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schmidt, Kevin M. 0000-0003-2365-8035 kschmidt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2365-8035","contributorId":1985,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schmidt","given":"Kevin","email":"kschmidt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287113,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McMackin, Matthew","contributorId":33801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McMackin","given":"Matthew","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":75833,"text":"ofr20061030 - 2006 - Completion reports, core logs, and hydrogeologic data from wells and piezometers in Prospect Gulch, San Juan County, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:44","indexId":"ofr20061030","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-26T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-1030","title":"Completion reports, core logs, and hydrogeologic data from wells and piezometers in Prospect Gulch, San Juan County, Colorado","docAbstract":"In the late nineteenth century, San Juan County, Colorado, was the center of a metal mining boom in the San Juan Mountains. Although most mining activity ceased by the 1990s, the effects of historical mining continue to contribute metals to ground water and surface water. Previous research by the U.S. Geological Survey identified ground-water discharge as a significant pathway for the loading of metals to surface water from both acid-mine drainage and acid-rock drainage. In an effort to understand the ground-water flow system in the upper Animas River watershed, Prospect Gulch was selected for further study because of the amount of previous data provided in and around that particular watershed. In support of this ground-water research effort, wells and piezometers were installed to allow for coring during installation, subsurface hydrologic testing, and the monitoring of ground-water hydraulic heads and geochemistry. This report summarizes the data that were collected during and after the installation of these wells and piezometers and includes (1) subsurface completion details, (2) locations and elevations, (3) geologic logs and elemental data, (4) slug test data for the estimation of subsurface hydraulic conductives, and (5) hydraulic head data.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20061030","usgsCitation":"Johnson, R.H., and Yager, D.B., 2006, Completion reports, core logs, and hydrogeologic data from wells and piezometers in Prospect Gulch, San Juan County, Colorado (Version 1.01): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1030, v, 32 p.; data files, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20061030.","productDescription":"v, 32 p.; data files","numberOfPages":"37","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":194853,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7040,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1030/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":8046,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":2,"text":"Additional Report Piece"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1030/downloads/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -107.83416666666666,37.75 ], [ -107.83416666666666,37.96666666666667 ], [ -107.5,37.96666666666667 ], [ -107.5,37.75 ], [ -107.83416666666666,37.75 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Version 1.01","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a82c9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, Raymond H. rhjohnso@usgs.gov","contributorId":707,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Raymond","email":"rhjohnso@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":286978,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Yager, Douglas B. 0000-0001-5074-4022 dyager@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5074-4022","contributorId":798,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yager","given":"Douglas","email":"dyager@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286979,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":75653,"text":"sir20065002 - 2006 - Low-flow analysis and selected flow statistics representative of 1930-2002 for streamflow-gaging stations in or near West Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:01","indexId":"sir20065002","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-18T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-5002","title":"Low-flow analysis and selected flow statistics representative of 1930-2002 for streamflow-gaging stations in or near West Virginia","docAbstract":"Five time periods between 1930 and 2002 are identified as having distinct patterns of annual minimum daily mean flows (minimum flows). Average minimum flows increased around 1970 at many streamflow-gaging stations in West Virginia. Before 1930, however, there might have been a period of minimum flows greater than any period identified between 1930 and 2002. The effects of climate variability are probably the principal causes of the differences among the five time periods. \r\n\r\nComparisons of selected streamflow statistics are made between values computed for the five identified time periods and values computed for the 1930-2002 interval for 15 streamflow-gaging stations. The average difference between statistics computed for the five time periods and the 1930-2002 interval decreases with increasing magnitude of the low-flow statistic. The greatest individual-station absolute difference was 582.5 percent greater for the 7-day 10-year low flow computed for 1970-1979 compared to the value computed for 1930-2002. The hydrologically based low flows indicate approximately equal or smaller absolute differences than biologically based low flows. The average 1-day 3-year biologically based low flow (1B3) and 4-day 3-year biologically based low flow (4B3) are less than the average 1-day 10-year hydrologically based low flow (1Q10) and 7-day 10-year hydrologic-based low flow (7Q10) respectively, and range between 28.5 percent less and 13.6 percent greater. Seasonally, the average difference between low-flow statistics computed for the five time periods and 1930-2002 is not consistent between magnitudes of low-flow statistics, and the greatest difference is for the summer (July 1-September 30) and fall (October 1-December 31) for the same time period as the greatest difference determined in the annual analysis. The greatest average difference between 1B3 and 4B3 compared to 1Q10 and 7Q10, respectively, is in the spring (April 1-June 30), ranging between 11.6 and 102.3 percent greater. \r\n\r\nStatistics computed for the individual station's record period may not represent the statistics computed for the period 1930 to 2002 because (1) station records are available predominantly after about 1970 when minimum flows were greater than the average between 1930 and 2002 and (2) some short-term station records are mostly during dry periods, whereas others are mostly during wet periods. A criterion-based sampling of the individual station's record periods at stations was taken to reduce the effects of statistics computed for the entire record periods not representing the statistics computed for 1930-2002. The criterion used to sample the entire record periods is based on a comparison between the regional minimum flows and the minimum flows at the stations. Criterion-based sampling of the available record periods was superior to record-extension techniques for this study because more stations were selected and areal distribution of stations was more widespread. Principal component and correlation analyses of the minimum flows at 20 stations in or near West Virginia identify three regions of the State encompassing stations with similar patterns of minimum flows: the Lower Appalachian Plateaus, the Upper Appalachian Plateaus, and the Eastern Panhandle. All record periods of 10 years or greater between 1930 and 2002 where the average of the regional minimum flows are nearly equal to the average for 1930-2002 are determined as representative of 1930-2002. Selected statistics are presented for the longest representative record period that matches the record period for 77 stations in West Virginia and 40 stations near West Virginia. These statistics can be used to develop equations for estimating flow in ungaged stream locations. \r\n\r\n","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/sir20065002","usgsCitation":"Wiley, J.B., 2006, Low-flow analysis and selected flow statistics representative of 1930-2002 for streamflow-gaging stations in or near West Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5002, vi, 190 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20065002.","productDescription":"vi, 190 p.","numberOfPages":"196","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":192692,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7025,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5002/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a75e4b07f02db644a1f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wiley, Jeffrey B.","contributorId":59746,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiley","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286923,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":75673,"text":"ofr20061045 - 2006 - Geology, hydrology, and water quality of the glacial drift aquifer in the vicinity of the Nelson landfill near Yorkville, Illinois","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-03-20T10:47:05","indexId":"ofr20061045","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-18T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-1045","displayTitle":"Geology, Hydrology, and Water Quality of the Glacial Drift Aquifer in the Vicinity of the Nelson Landfill near Yorkville, Illinois","title":"Geology, hydrology, and water quality of the glacial drift aquifer in the vicinity of the Nelson landfill near Yorkville, Illinois","docAbstract":"<p>The geologic and hydrologic characteristics of the sand-and-gravel deposits that compose the glacial drift aquifer in the vicinity of the Nelson Landfill site in Yorkville, Illinois indicate that the aquifer could be developed as a source of public water supply. The geology of these deposits within the Newark Bedrock Valley is complex, however, and a detailed investigation of their water bearing and transmitting properties will be required to successfully locate high-capacity wells. </p><p>Volatile organic compounds, pesticides, and cyanide were not detected in ground water during this investigation. Metals and nitrogen compounds were not detected at concentrations above their Maximum Contaminant Level. Iron, manganese, and aluminum were detected at concentrations above their Secondary Maximum Con-taminant Level and various constituents were detected at concentrations above background levels downgradient of the landfill. Nitrate and ammonia, presumably derived from agricultural practices, also were detected in samples from locations hydraulically upgradient of the landfill. </p><p>Oxidation-reduction conditions in the aquifer become more reducing with depth. This change is reflected by a change in the type of nitrogen compound detected and the concentration of dissolved oxygen and iron in the glacial drift aquifer. Concentrations of some of the major ions and metals may be affected by dissolution of carbonate minerals in the aquifer and perhaps road salts.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20061045","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the United City of Yorkville, Illinois","usgsCitation":"Kay, R.T., 2006, Geology, hydrology, and water quality of the glacial drift aquifer in the vicinity of the Nelson landfill near Yorkville, Illinois (Online only): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1045, v, 32 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20061045.","productDescription":"v, 32 p.","numberOfPages":"38","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192734,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":362136,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1045/pdf/ofr20061045.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1.59 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2006–1045"},{"id":7027,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1045/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -89,41 ], [ -89,42 ], [ -88,42 ], [ -88,41 ], [ -89,41 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Online only","contact":"<p>Director,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\">Central Midwest Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>405 North Goodwin<br>Urbana, IL 61801</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Study Methods</li><li>Geology</li><li>Hydrology</li><li>Water Quality</li><li>Summary and Conclusions</li><li>Literature Cited</li></ul>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db6886da","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kay, Robert T. 0000-0002-6281-8997 rtkay@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6281-8997","contributorId":1122,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kay","given":"Robert","email":"rtkay@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286928,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":75573,"text":"fs20053099 - 2006 - Age-dating ground water beneath Tinker Air Force Base, Midwest City, Oklahoma, 2003-04","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-26T16:17:26","indexId":"fs20053099","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-14T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-3099","title":"Age-dating ground water beneath Tinker Air Force Base, Midwest City, Oklahoma, 2003-04","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs20053099","usgsCitation":"Christenson, S., Parkhurst, D., Hunt, A.G., and Athay, D., 2006, Age-dating ground water beneath Tinker Air Force Base, Midwest City, Oklahoma, 2003-04: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2005-3099, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053099.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":120965,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2005_3099.jpg"},{"id":7516,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3099/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Oklahoma ","city":"Midwest City","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -97.44461059570312,\n              35.38513141280172\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.34161376953125,\n              35.38513141280172\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.34161376953125,\n              35.48247900534352\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.44461059570312,\n              35.48247900534352\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.44461059570312,\n              35.38513141280172\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae3e4b07f02db689477","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Christenson, Scott","contributorId":59128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christenson","given":"Scott","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286904,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Parkhurst, David","contributorId":33588,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parkhurst","given":"David","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286902,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hunt, Andrew G. 0000-0002-3810-8610 ahunt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3810-8610","contributorId":1582,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunt","given":"Andrew","email":"ahunt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286901,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Athay, Denae","contributorId":48449,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Athay","given":"Denae","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286903,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75543,"text":"fs20063032 - 2006 - Helping solve Georgia's water problems - the USGS Cooperative Water Program","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-12-07T08:48:51","indexId":"fs20063032","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-3032","title":"Helping solve Georgia's water problems - the USGS Cooperative Water Program","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) addresses a wide variety of water issues in the State of Georgia through the Cooperative Water Program (CWP). As the primary Federal science agency for water-resource information, the USGS monitors the quantity and quality of water in the Nation's rivers and aquifers, assesses the sources and fate of contaminants in aquatic systems, collects and analyzes data on aquatic ecosystems, develops tools to improve the application of hydrologic information, and ensures that its information and tools are available to all potential users. This broad, diverse mission cannot be accomplished effectively without the contributions of the CWP.\r\n\r\n","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs20063032","usgsCitation":"Clarke, J.S., 2006, Helping solve Georgia's water problems - the USGS Cooperative Water Program: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2006-3032, 4 p.: ill.; maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20063032.","productDescription":"4 p.: ill.; maps","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":120835,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2006_3032.jpg"},{"id":7319,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2006/3032/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Georgia","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-84.810477,34.987607],[-83.619985,34.986592],[-83.620185,34.992091],[-83.108714,35.000768],[-83.1046,34.992783],[-83.106991,34.98272],[-83.120387,34.968406],[-83.12114,34.958966],[-83.127035,34.953778],[-83.120502,34.941262],[-83.122585,34.938062],[-83.12807,34.938113],[-83.140621,34.924915],[-83.153253,34.926342],[-83.160937,34.918269],[-83.168524,34.91788],[-83.186541,34.899534],[-83.203351,34.893717],[-83.201183,34.884653],[-83.205627,34.880142],[-83.213323,34.882796],[-83.220099,34.878124],[-83.23751,34.877057],[-83.238419,34.869771],[-83.245602,34.865522],[-83.255718,34.845592],[-83.267656,34.845289],[-83.268159,34.821393],[-83.275656,34.816862],[-83.289914,34.824477],[-83.294292,34.814725],[-83.301368,34.814154],[-83.301182,34.804008],[-83.313782,34.799911],[-83.323866,34.789712],[-83.320062,34.759616],[-83.348829,34.737194],[-83.353238,34.728648],[-83.349411,34.697575],[-83.339029,34.683807],[-83.321463,34.677543],[-83.316401,34.669316],[-83.304641,34.669561],[-83.292883,34.654196],[-83.27796,34.644853],[-83.255281,34.637696],[-83.240669,34.624507],[-83.243381,34.617997],[-83.23178,34.611297],[-83.169994,34.605444],[-83.170278,34.592398],[-83.154577,34.588198],[-83.152577,34.578299],[-83.122901,34.560129],[-83.103987,34.540166],[-83.103176,34.533406],[-83.084855,34.530967],[-83.078113,34.524837],[-83.086861,34.517798],[-83.069451,34.502131],[-83.054463,34.50289],[-83.034712,34.483495],[-83.002924,34.472132],[-82.99509,34.472483],[-82.992671,34.479072],[-82.979568,34.482702],[-82.960668,34.482002],[-82.954667,34.477302],[-82.940867,34.486102],[-82.922866,34.481402],[-82.902665,34.485902],[-82.876864,34.475303],[-82.873831,34.471508],[-82.876464,34.465803],[-82.862156,34.458748],[-82.855762,34.443977],[-82.835004,34.366069],[-82.795223,34.34096],[-82.780308,34.296701],[-82.746656,34.266407],[-82.74192,34.210063],[-82.732761,34.195338],[-82.730824,34.175906],[-82.717507,34.150504],[-82.70414,34.141007],[-82.67732,34.131657],[-82.659077,34.103544],[-82.641553,34.092212],[-82.64398,34.072237],[-82.635991,34.064941],[-82.626963,34.063457],[-82.609655,34.039917],[-82.596155,34.030517],[-82.589245,34.000118],[-82.57554,33.992049],[-82.579576,33.979761],[-82.569864,33.970684],[-82.556835,33.945353],[-82.543128,33.940949],[-82.526741,33.943765],[-82.51295,33.936969],[-82.492929,33.909754],[-82.455105,33.88165],[-82.422803,33.863754],[-82.403881,33.865477],[-82.371775,33.843813],[-82.32448,33.820033],[-82.300213,33.800627],[-82.298286,33.783518],[-82.285804,33.780058],[-82.247472,33.752591],[-82.239098,33.730872],[-82.234576,33.700216],[-82.200718,33.66464],[-82.196583,33.630582],[-82.186154,33.62088],[-82.174351,33.613117],[-82.158331,33.60971],[-82.142872,33.594278],[-82.12908,33.589925],[-82.116545,33.596485],[-82.10624,33.595637],[-82.096352,33.58407],[-82.046335,33.56383],[-82.033023,33.546454],[-82.001338,33.520135],[-81.985938,33.486536],[-81.926336,33.462937],[-81.913356,33.437418],[-81.926789,33.426576],[-81.919217,33.413126],[-81.9373,33.401259],[-81.925737,33.37114],[-81.930634,33.368165],[-81.939637,33.37254],[-81.946337,33.37064],[-81.944737,33.364041],[-81.934837,33.356041],[-81.939737,33.344941],[-81.917973,33.34159],[-81.919137,33.334442],[-81.909285,33.324181],[-81.898187,33.329664],[-81.884137,33.310443],[-81.875836,33.307443],[-81.870436,33.312943],[-81.847296,33.306783],[-81.849636,33.299544],[-81.861536,33.297944],[-81.863236,33.288844],[-81.838257,33.272975],[-81.838337,33.269098],[-81.847336,33.266345],[-81.852136,33.247544],[-81.827936,33.228746],[-81.811736,33.223847],[-81.805236,33.211447],[-81.784535,33.208147],[-81.778935,33.209847],[-81.778435,33.221847],[-81.768935,33.217447],[-81.758235,33.200248],[-81.760635,33.189248],[-81.772435,33.181249],[-81.763135,33.159449],[-81.743835,33.14145],[-81.704634,33.116451],[-81.683533,33.112651],[-81.646433,33.094552],[-81.614298,33.094661],[-81.609476,33.089862],[-81.610078,33.082883],[-81.600211,33.083966],[-81.600091,33.073497],[-81.583804,33.067021],[-81.57288,33.05418],[-81.562066,33.055568],[-81.558336,33.046183],[-81.54251,33.045254],[-81.540081,33.040613],[-81.513231,33.028546],[-81.492253,33.009342],[-81.494736,32.978998],[-81.499471,32.96478],[-81.506449,32.962423],[-81.508436,32.955765],[-81.499446,32.944988],[-81.502427,32.935353],[-81.483198,32.921802],[-81.479184,32.905638],[-81.464069,32.897814],[-81.479445,32.881082],[-81.45392,32.874074],[-81.453949,32.849761],[-81.444866,32.850967],[-81.426475,32.840773],[-81.417984,32.818196],[-81.423772,32.810514],[-81.428313,32.78311],[-81.421128,32.778039],[-81.426481,32.770291],[-81.417606,32.762684],[-81.410845,32.741694],[-81.418542,32.732586],[-81.421194,32.711978],[-81.427517,32.701896],[-81.4131,32.692648],[-81.41075,32.694772],[-81.401256,32.680156],[-81.405273,32.656517],[-81.393818,32.653491],[-81.403582,32.643398],[-81.407271,32.631737],[-81.413411,32.637368],[-81.41866,32.629392],[-81.389338,32.595436],[-81.380999,32.589652],[-81.369757,32.591231],[-81.366964,32.577059],[-81.328753,32.561228],[-81.29676,32.562648],[-81.281324,32.556464],[-81.275213,32.545202],[-81.277131,32.535417],[-81.252882,32.51833],[-81.237095,32.517314],[-81.234023,32.513778],[-81.238281,32.505988],[-81.233585,32.498488],[-81.200029,32.467985],[-81.186829,32.464086],[-81.203046,32.448844],[-81.201595,32.44136],[-81.207246,32.437542],[-81.20513,32.423788],[-81.177231,32.39169],[-81.181072,32.380398],[-81.169332,32.369436],[-81.170858,32.362722],[-81.155136,32.34717],[-81.144032,32.351093],[-81.133632,32.341293],[-81.135733,32.324594],[-81.122933,32.307295],[-81.121433,32.284496],[-81.145834,32.263397],[-81.155995,32.241478],[-81.136727,32.213669],[-81.128283,32.208634],[-81.118234,32.189201],[-81.119361,32.177142],[-81.129634,32.165602],[-81.123134,32.162902],[-81.120034,32.153303],[-81.117234,32.117605],[-81.113334,32.113205],[-81.093386,32.11123],[-81.066906,32.090351],[-81.050234,32.085308],[-81.032674,32.08545],[-81.011961,32.100176],[-81.002297,32.100048],[-80.983133,32.079609],[-80.954482,32.068622],[-80.922794,32.039151],[-80.885517,32.0346],[-80.859111,32.023693],[-80.852276,32.026676],[-80.84313,32.024226],[-80.840549,32.011306],[-80.848441,31.988279],[-80.862814,31.969346],[-80.897687,31.949065],[-80.911207,31.943769],[-80.929101,31.944964],[-80.930279,31.956705],[-80.948491,31.95723],[-80.972392,31.94127],[-80.975714,31.923602],[-80.968494,31.915822],[-80.934508,31.90918],[-80.99269,31.857641],[-81.000317,31.856744],[-81.014478,31.867474],[-81.041548,31.876198],[-81.065255,31.877095],[-81.05907,31.850106],[-81.076178,31.836132],[-81.075812,31.829031],[-81.057181,31.822687],[-81.039808,31.823],[-81.036873,31.812721],[-81.077057,31.761256],[-81.097402,31.753126],[-81.130634,31.722692],[-81.138448,31.720934],[-81.192784,31.733245],[-81.203572,31.719448],[-81.186303,31.701509],[-81.161084,31.691401],[-81.151888,31.698411],[-81.139394,31.699917],[-81.131137,31.695774],[-81.136408,31.674832],[-81.131728,31.654484],[-81.133493,31.623348],[-81.160364,31.570436],[-81.173079,31.555908],[-81.178822,31.55553],[-81.186114,31.568032],[-81.204315,31.568183],[-81.214536,31.557601],[-81.240699,31.552313],[-81.254218,31.55594],[-81.260076,31.54828],[-81.263905,31.532579],[-81.258809,31.52906],[-81.217948,31.527284],[-81.199518,31.537596],[-81.181592,31.527697],[-81.177254,31.517074],[-81.189643,31.503588],[-81.204883,31.473124],[-81.246911,31.422784],[-81.278798,31.367214],[-81.282923,31.326491],[-81.268027,31.324218],[-81.25482,31.315452],[-81.274688,31.289454],[-81.276862,31.254734],[-81.289136,31.225487],[-81.288403,31.211065],[-81.293359,31.206332],[-81.314183,31.207938],[-81.339028,31.186918],[-81.35488,31.167204],[-81.360791,31.155903],[-81.359349,31.149166],[-81.368241,31.136534],[-81.399677,31.134113],[-81.403732,31.107115],[-81.401267,31.072781],[-81.420474,31.016703],[-81.432475,31.012991],[-81.434923,31.017804],[-81.451444,31.015515],[-81.469298,30.996028],[-81.490586,30.984952],[-81.493651,30.977528],[-81.486966,30.969602],[-81.475789,30.965976],[-81.466814,30.97091],[-81.453568,30.965573],[-81.447388,30.956732],[-81.426929,30.956615],[-81.420108,30.974076],[-81.408484,30.977718],[-81.403409,30.957914],[-81.405153,30.908203],[-81.428577,30.836336],[-81.446927,30.81039],[-81.460061,30.769912],[-81.45947,30.741979],[-81.444124,30.709714],[-81.472597,30.713312],[-81.487332,30.726081],[-81.528278,30.723359],[-81.540923,30.713343],[-81.561706,30.715597],[-81.571419,30.721636],[-81.601206,30.728141],[-81.607667,30.721924],[-81.617663,30.722046],[-81.625098,30.733017],[-81.646137,30.727591],[-81.65177,30.732284],[-81.651723,30.740235],[-81.662173,30.746521],[-81.672824,30.738935],[-81.688925,30.741434],[-81.692815,30.7471],[-81.719927,30.744634],[-81.732227,30.749634],[-81.747572,30.766455],[-81.763372,30.77382],[-81.779171,30.768062],[-81.792769,30.784432],[-81.806652,30.789683],[-81.840375,30.786384],[-81.852626,30.794439],[-81.868608,30.792754],[-81.89572,30.821098],[-81.910926,30.815889],[-81.949787,30.827493],[-81.962175,30.818001],[-81.962534,30.796526],[-81.973856,30.778487],[-81.988605,30.780056],[-82.007865,30.792937],[-82.022866,30.787991],[-82.024035,30.783156],[-82.011597,30.763122],[-82.017917,30.755263],[-82.038967,30.749262],[-82.043795,30.729641],[-82.036426,30.706585],[-82.050432,30.676266],[-82.049507,30.655548],[-82.042271,30.649452],[-82.039941,30.637144],[-82.028499,30.621829],[-82.027338,30.606726],[-82.016503,30.602484],[-82.012109,30.593773],[-82.005477,30.563495],[-82.018361,30.531184],[-82.01477,30.513009],[-82.017779,30.475081],[-82.037209,30.434518],[-82.034005,30.422357],[-82.04199,30.403266],[-82.036825,30.377884],[-82.047917,30.363265],[-82.060034,30.360328],[-82.094687,30.360781],[-82.104834,30.368319],[-82.161757,30.357851],[-82.170054,30.358929],[-82.19294,30.378779],[-82.210291,30.42459],[-82.203975,30.444507],[-82.207708,30.460503],[-82.200938,30.474438],[-82.201416,30.485164],[-82.226933,30.510281],[-82.23582,30.537187],[-82.231916,30.55627],[-82.214385,30.566958],[-83.499876,30.645671],[-84.86346,30.711506],[-84.896122,30.750591],[-84.914322,30.753591],[-84.920123,30.76599],[-84.917423,30.77589],[-84.928323,30.79309],[-84.927923,30.80279],[-84.936042,30.820671],[-84.928335,30.844263],[-84.935256,30.854328],[-84.935413,30.882481],[-84.966726,30.917287],[-84.971026,30.928187],[-84.983127,30.934786],[-84.979627,30.954686],[-84.982527,30.965586],[-85.005931,30.97704],[-84.999428,31.013843],[-85.009409,31.032378],[-85.011392,31.053546],[-85.028573,31.074583],[-85.026068,31.08418],[-85.029736,31.096163],[-85.035615,31.108192],[-85.054677,31.120818],[-85.064028,31.142495],[-85.076628,31.156927],[-85.100207,31.16549],[-85.098426,31.17777],[-85.106503,31.185305],[-85.106963,31.202693],[-85.09977,31.209751],[-85.096763,31.225651],[-85.111711,31.258022],[-85.114548,31.276302],[-85.110309,31.281733],[-85.099107,31.284165],[-85.089774,31.295026],[-85.084152,31.328313],[-85.088983,31.334292],[-85.085918,31.353146],[-85.09099,31.354428],[-85.092487,31.362881],[-85.078641,31.39636],[-85.079978,31.410472],[-85.074762,31.424879],[-85.06697,31.428594],[-85.071621,31.468384],[-85.045642,31.516813],[-85.047196,31.528671],[-85.041305,31.540987],[-85.05796,31.57084],[-85.055976,31.605178],[-85.060418,31.611271],[-85.057473,31.618624],[-85.082829,31.637967],[-85.083545,31.656071],[-85.092429,31.659966],[-85.12553,31.694965],[-85.12653,31.716764],[-85.11913,31.730964],[-85.129231,31.758663],[-85.12523,31.767063],[-85.140431,31.779663],[-85.132231,31.795162],[-85.131331,31.817562],[-85.141831,31.839261],[-85.138331,31.844161],[-85.140131,31.858761],[-85.128831,31.87636],[-85.132931,31.89306],[-85.114031,31.89336],[-85.10803,31.90516],[-85.112731,31.909859],[-85.07893,31.940159],[-85.08683,31.957758],[-85.067829,31.967358],[-85.07093,31.981658],[-85.068098,31.991857],[-85.064544,32.002489],[-85.053815,32.013502],[-85.05883,32.046656],[-85.055491,32.072657],[-85.047063,32.090433],[-85.06206,32.132486],[-85.045593,32.143758],[-85.011267,32.180493],[-84.966828,32.193952],[-84.966346,32.208034],[-84.957057,32.21671],[-84.925427,32.221551],[-84.912488,32.247463],[-84.890894,32.261504],[-84.9338,32.29826],[-85.001874,32.322015],[-85.007103,32.328362],[-85.004582,32.345196],[-84.983466,32.363186],[-84.976767,32.392648],[-84.981098,32.402833],[-84.979431,32.412244],[-84.96343,32.422544],[-84.967031,32.435343],[-84.971831,32.442843],[-84.995331,32.453243],[-84.998231,32.469842],[-84.994831,32.486042],[-85.0071,32.523868],[-85.015805,32.528428],[-85.022509,32.542923],[-85.067535,32.579546],[-85.076399,32.594665],[-85.08224,32.616264],[-85.088319,32.623032],[-85.087294,32.634407],[-85.098259,32.642708],[-85.089736,32.655635],[-85.093536,32.669734],[-85.114737,32.685634],[-85.122738,32.715727],[-85.1202,32.737647],[-85.138101,32.753836],[-85.133275,32.780609],[-85.167939,32.811612],[-85.168342,32.828516],[-85.159309,32.841382],[-85.160792,32.848466],[-85.177127,32.853895],[-85.1844,32.861317],[-85.42947,34.125096],[-85.561416,34.750079],[-85.605165,34.984678],[-84.810477,34.987607]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Georgia\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db635d06","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clarke, John S. jsclarke@usgs.gov","contributorId":400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clarke","given":"John","email":"jsclarke@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":316,"text":"Georgia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286898,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":75483,"text":"cir1284 - 2006 - State of the watershed: Water quality of Boulder Creek, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-04T21:14:37.513785","indexId":"cir1284","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1284","title":"State of the watershed: Water quality of Boulder Creek, Colorado","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir1284","usgsCitation":"Murphy, S.F., 2006, State of the watershed: Water quality of Boulder Creek, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1284, 34 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1284.","productDescription":"34 p.","numberOfPages":"34","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191773,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":415193,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75715.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7271,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/circ1284/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Boulder Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -105,\n              40.1083\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.6742,\n              40.1083\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.6742,\n              39.855\n            ],\n            [\n              -105,\n              39.855\n            ],\n            [\n              -105,\n              40.1083\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e0e4b07f02db5e3f60","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Murphy, Sheila F. 0000-0002-5481-3635 sfmurphy@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5481-3635","contributorId":1854,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Murphy","given":"Sheila","email":"sfmurphy@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286887,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":75123,"text":"cir1290 - 2006 - USGS science in Menlo Park -- a science strategy for the U.S. Geological Survey Menlo Park Science Center, 2005-2015","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-07-17T16:07:39","indexId":"cir1290","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-05T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1290","title":"USGS science in Menlo Park -- a science strategy for the U.S. Geological Survey Menlo Park Science Center, 2005-2015","docAbstract":"<p>In the spring of 2004, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Menlo Park Center Council commissioned an interdisciplinary working group to develop a forward-looking science strategy for the USGS Menlo Park Science Center in California (hereafter also referred to as \"the Center\"). The Center has been the flagship research center for the USGS in the western United States for more than 50 years, and the Council recognizes that science priorities must be the primary consideration guiding critical decisions made about the future evolution of the Center. In developing this strategy, the working group consulted widely within the USGS and with external clients and collaborators, so that most stakeholders had an opportunity to influence the science goals and operational objectives.</p><p>The Science Goals are to:&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Natural Hazards: Conduct natural-hazard research and assessments critical to effective mitigation planning, short-term forecasting, and event response. <br></li><li>Ecosystem Change: Develop a predictive understanding of ecosystem change that advances ecosystem restoration and adaptive management. <br></li><li>Natural Resources: Advance the understanding of natural resources in a geologic, hydrologic, economic, environmental, and global context. <br></li><li>Modeling Earth System Processes: Increase and improve capabilities for quantitative simulation, prediction, and assessment of Earth system processes.</li></ul><p>The strategy presents seven key Operational Objectives with specific actions to achieve the scientific goals. These Operational Objectives are to:</p><ul><li>Provide a hub for technology, laboratories, and library services to support science in the Western Region. <br></li><li>Increase advanced computing capabilities and promote sharing of these resources. <br></li><li>Enhance the intellectual diversity, vibrancy, and capacity of the work force through improved recruitment and retention. <br></li><li>Strengthen client and collaborative relationships in the community at an institutional level.<br></li><li>Expand monitoring capability by increasing density, sensitivity, and efficiency and reducing costs of instruments and networks. <br></li><li>Encourage a breadth of scientific capabilities in Menlo Park to foster interdisciplinary science. <br></li><li>Communicate USGS science to a diverse audience.</li></ul>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir1290","isbn":" 1411309731","usgsCitation":"Brocher, T.M., Carr, M.D., Halsing, D.L., John, D.A., Langenheim, V., Mangan, M.T., Marvin-DiPasquale, M.C., Takekawa, J.Y., and Tiedeman, C.R., 2006, USGS science in Menlo Park -- a science strategy for the U.S. Geological Survey Menlo Park Science Center, 2005-2015 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1290, vi, 42 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1290.","productDescription":"vi, 42 p.","numberOfPages":"48","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191260,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/cir1290.PNG"},{"id":7625,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/2006/1290/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a26e4b07f02db60f8e9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brocher, Thomas M. 0000-0002-9740-839X brocher@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9740-839X","contributorId":262,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brocher","given":"Thomas","email":"brocher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286797,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carr, Michael D.","contributorId":106178,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carr","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Halsing, David L.","contributorId":35809,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halsing","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"John, David A. 0000-0001-7977-9106 djohn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7977-9106","contributorId":1748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"John","given":"David","email":"djohn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Langenheim, Victoria E. 0000-0003-2170-5213 zulanger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2170-5213","contributorId":1526,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Langenheim","given":"Victoria E.","email":"zulanger@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":286800,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mangan, Margaret T. 0000-0002-5273-8053 mmangan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-8053","contributorId":3343,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mangan","given":"Margaret","email":"mmangan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark C. 0000-0002-8186-9167 mmarvin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8186-9167","contributorId":1485,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marvin-DiPasquale","given":"Mark","email":"mmarvin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286799,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Takekawa, John Y. 0000-0003-0217-5907 john_takekawa@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-5907","contributorId":176168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Takekawa","given":"John","email":"john_takekawa@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Y.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":286798,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Tiedeman, Claire R. 0000-0002-0128-3685 tiedeman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0128-3685","contributorId":196777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tiedeman","given":"Claire","email":"tiedeman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286804,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70184343,"text":"70184343 - 2006 - The influence of hydrous Mn–Zn oxides on diel cycling of Zn in an alkaline stream draining abandoned mine lands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-07T15:48:41","indexId":"70184343","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":835,"text":"Applied Geochemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The influence of hydrous Mn–Zn oxides on diel cycling of Zn in an alkaline stream draining abandoned mine lands","docAbstract":"<p><span>Many mining-impacted streams in western Montana with pH near or above neutrality display large (up to 500%) diel cycles in dissolved Zn concentrations. The streams in question typically contain boulders coated with a thin biofilm, as well as black mineral crusts composed of hydrous Mn–Zn oxides. Laboratory mesocosm experiments simulating diel behavior in High Ore Creek (one of the Montana streams with particularly high Zn concentrations) show that the Zn cycles are not caused by 24-h changes in streamflow or hyporheic exchange, but rather to reversible in-stream processes that are driven by the solar cycle and its attendant influence on pH and water temperature (</span><i>T</i><span>). Laboratory experiments using natural Mn–Zn precipitates from the creek show that the mobilities of Zn and Mn increase nearly an order of magnitude for each unit decrease in pH, and decrease 2.4-fold for an increase in </span><i>T</i><span> from 5 to 20&nbsp;°C. The response of dissolved metal concentration to small changes in either pH or </span><i>T</i><span> was rapid and reversible, and dissolved Zn concentrations were roughly an order of magnitude higher than Mn. These observations are best explained by sorption of Zn</span><sup>2+</sup><span> and Mn</span><sup>2+</sup><span> onto the secondary Mn–Zn oxide surfaces. From the </span><i>T</i><span>-dependence of residual metal concentrations in solution, approximate adsorption enthalpies of +50&nbsp;kJ/mol (Zn) and +46&nbsp;kJ/mol (Mn) were obtained, which are within the range of enthalpy values reported in the literature for sorption of divalent metal cations onto hydrous metal oxides. Using the derived pH- and </span><i>T</i><span>-dependencies from the experiments, good agreement is shown between predicted and observed diel Zn cycles for several historical data sets collected from High Ore Creek.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.apgeochem.2005.11.004","usgsCitation":"Shope, C.L., Xie, Y., and Gammons, C.H., 2006, The influence of hydrous Mn–Zn oxides on diel cycling of Zn in an alkaline stream draining abandoned mine lands: Applied Geochemistry, v. 21, no. 3, p. 476-491, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2005.11.004.","productDescription":"16 p. ","startPage":"476","endPage":"491","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":336968,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"21","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58bfd4fee4b014cc3a3ba530","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shope, Christopher L. cshope@usgs.gov","contributorId":5016,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shope","given":"Christopher","email":"cshope@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Xie, Ying","contributorId":187619,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Xie","given":"Ying","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gammons, Christopher H.","contributorId":7822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gammons","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681073,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":74543,"text":"sir20065041 - 2006 - Analysis of sensitivity of simulated recharge to selected parameters for seven watersheds modeled using the precipitation-runoff modeling system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:55","indexId":"sir20065041","displayToPublicDate":"2006-02-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-5041","title":"Analysis of sensitivity of simulated recharge to selected parameters for seven watersheds modeled using the precipitation-runoff modeling system","docAbstract":"Recharge is a vital component of the ground-water budget and methods for estimating it range from extremely complex to relatively simple. The most commonly used techniques, however, are limited by the scale of application. One method that can be used to estimate ground-water recharge includes process-based models that compute distributed water budgets on a watershed scale. These models should be evaluated to determine which model parameters are the dominant controls in determining ground-water recharge. \r\n\r\nSeven existing watershed models from different humid regions of the United States were chosen to analyze the sensitivity of simulated recharge to model parameters. Parameter sensitivities were determined using a nonlinear regression computer program to generate a suite of diagnostic statistics. The statistics identify model parameters that have the greatest effect on simulated ground-water recharge and that compare and contrast the hydrologic system responses to those parameters.\r\n\r\nSimulated recharge in the Lost River and Big Creek watersheds in Washington State was sensitive to small changes in air temperature. The Hamden watershed model in west-central Minnesota was developed to investigate the relations that wetlands and other landscape features have with runoff processes. Excess soil moisture in the Hamden watershed simulation was preferentially routed to wetlands, instead of to the ground-water system, resulting in little sensitivity of any parameters to recharge. Simulated recharge in the North Fork Pheasant Branch watershed, Wisconsin, demonstrated the greatest sensitivity to parameters related to evapotranspiration. Three watersheds were simulated as part of the Model Parameter Estimation Experiment (MOPEX). Parameter sensitivities for the MOPEX watersheds, Amite River, Louisiana and Mississippi, English River, Iowa, and South Branch Potomac River, West Virginia, were similar and most sensitive to small changes in air temperature and a user-defined flow routing parameter. \r\n\r\nAlthough the primary objective of this study was to identify, by geographic region, the importance of the parameter value to the simulation of ground-water recharge, the secondary objectives proved valuable for future modeling efforts. The value of a rigorous sensitivity analysis can (1) make the calibration process more efficient, (2) guide additional data collection, (3) identify model limitations, and (4) explain simulated results.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/sir20065041","usgsCitation":"Ely, D.M., 2006, Analysis of sensitivity of simulated recharge to selected parameters for seven watersheds modeled using the precipitation-runoff modeling system (Online only): U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5041, vi, 21 p.: ill.; maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20065041.","productDescription":"vi, 21 p.: ill.; maps","numberOfPages":"26","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":191443,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7578,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5041/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Online only","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acfe4b07f02db68016b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ely, D. Matthew","contributorId":100052,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ely","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"Matthew","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286646,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70174248,"text":"70174248 - 2006 - Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-29T09:24:01","indexId":"70174248","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-26T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2620,"text":"Limnology and Oceanography","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems","docAbstract":"<p>Initial understanding of the links between nutrients and aquatic productivity originated in Europe in the early 1900s, and our knowledge base has expanded greatly during the past 40 yr. This explosion of eutrophication-related research has made it unequivocally clear that a comprehensive strategy to prevent excessive amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus from entering our waterways is needed to protect our lakes, rivers, and coasts from water quality deterioration. However, despite these very significant advances, cultural eutrophication remains one of the foremost problems for protecting our valuable surface water resources. The papers in this special issue provide a valuable cross section and synthesis of our current understanding of both freshwater and marine eutrophication science. They also serve to identify gaps in our knowledge and will help to guide future research.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.4319/lo.2006.51.1_part_2.0351","usgsCitation":"Smith, V.H., Joye, S.B., and Howarth, R.W., 2006, Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 51, no. 1 part 2, p. 351-355, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2006.51.1_part_2.0351.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"351","endPage":"355","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5079,"text":"Pacific Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":324765,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"51","issue":"1 part 2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-01-26","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"577e2baee4b0ef4d2f4459e0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Val H.","contributorId":168292,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Val","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":6773,"text":"University of Kansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":641614,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Joye, Samantha B.","contributorId":172702,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Joye","given":"Samantha","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641615,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Howarth, Robert W.","contributorId":32066,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Howarth","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":13003,"text":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":641616,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":73323,"text":"fs20053148 - 2006 - Environmental effects of historical mining in the Boulder River watershed, southwestern Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-26T17:06:38","indexId":"fs20053148","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-25T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-3148","title":"Environmental effects of historical mining in the Boulder River watershed, southwestern Montana","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey recently completed an environmental study of historical mining in the Boulder River watershed, Montana, using the watershed approach. Results of the study have been used by State and Federal agencies to plan and implement cleanup. The watershed approach is based on the premise that contaminated sites that have the most profound effect on water and ecosystem quality within an entire watershed can be identified, characterized, and ranked for cleanup.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs20053148","usgsCitation":"Nimick, D., 2006, Environmental effects of historical mining in the Boulder River watershed, southwestern Montana (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2005-3148, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053148.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":123177,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2005_3148.jpg"},{"id":7476,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3148/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -112.36749999999999,46.25 ], [ -112.36749999999999,46.416666666666664 ], [ -112.16666666666667,46.416666666666664 ], [ -112.16666666666667,46.25 ], [ -112.36749999999999,46.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65dde6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nimick, David","contributorId":19643,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nimick","given":"David","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286370,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70184416,"text":"70184416 - 2006 - Response to comment on “Persistence of pharmaceutical compounds and other organic wastewater contaminants in a conventional drinking-water-treatment plant”","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-11-05T07:35:19","indexId":"70184416","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-15T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3352,"text":"Science of the Total Environment","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Response to comment on “Persistence of pharmaceutical compounds and other organic wastewater contaminants in a conventional drinking-water-treatment plant”","docAbstract":"<p><span>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Centers for Disease Control thank Dr. Till for her comments concerning our research (</span><span id=\"bbib8\">Till, 2005</span><span>) and welcome the opportunity to respond. The primary objective of our study was to evaluate the potential for organic wastewater-related contaminants (OWCs), including pharmaceuticals, to survive a conventional drinking-water-treatment process and persist in potable-water supplies (</span><span id=\"bbib7\">Stackelberg et al., 2004</span><span>). Our study was supported by two USGS laboratories: the National Water Quality Laboratory (NWQL), which provided the HPLC/ESI-MS and CLLE GC/MS data and the Ocala Water Quality and Research Laboratory (OWQRL), which provided the LC/MS data (</span><span id=\"bbib7\">Stackelberg et al., 2004</span><span>). Although discussed as distinct techniques by Dr. Till and indicated by differing acronyms to distinguish the laboratories producing the data, as described in our paper, the two LC/MS methods are very similar; they consist of a solid-phase extraction method with analysis of the extract produced using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer operated in the positive mode. The NWQL and OWQRL report ‘trace’ and ‘ultratrace’ determinations of analytes that provide significant benefit for describing the presence and fate of low-level contaminants. For mass spectral methods, an analyte is qualitatively identified by its retention time on the chromatographic column as well as the presence of two or more confirming ions with area ratios that match that of the reference standard compounds. Because of a recognized increased risk of false positives, these qualitative identification criteria are used in conjunction with abundant quality-control samples (detailed below) to confirm detection prior to making an estimate of the concentration. These qualitative identification criteria must be met before a compound is considered present (or detected) in a sample (</span><span id=\"bbib4\">Oblinger Childress et al., 1999</span><span>). When a compound has been qualitatively identified in an environmental sample (whether above or below its reporting level [RL]), it is assessed in context with associated field and laboratory blanks, field and laboratory replicates, and other data, such as appropriate laboratory reagent spikes. An environmental concentration is calculated only after determining that field and laboratory procedures did not contaminate the samples. The concentrations are then calculated from 5- to 8-point calibration curves using internal standard quantitation. Our lowest calibration standard is intentionally much lower than the RL, typically 10 times lower. The most abundant molecular or fragment ion is used for quantitation, and, for the two LC/MS methods, at least one, and where possible two, qualifier ions are used for confirmation. For the GC/MS method, with its greater degree of fragmentation, one quantitation and two qualifier ions are used. When any of the abovementioned qualitative identification criteria are not met, the analyte is considered not present and is reported as “less than” the RL.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.04.012","usgsCitation":"Stackelberg, P.E., Furlong, E.T., Meyer, M.T., Zaugg, S.D., Henderson, A.K., and Reissman, D.B., 2006, Response to comment on “Persistence of pharmaceutical compounds and other organic wastewater contaminants in a conventional drinking-water-treatment plant”: Science of the Total Environment, v. 354, no. 1, p. 93-97, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.04.012.","productDescription":"5 p. ","startPage":"93","endPage":"97","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337106,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"354","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58c1263de4b014cc3a3d34ac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stackelberg, Paul E. 0000-0002-1818-355X pestack@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-355X","contributorId":1069,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stackelberg","given":"Paul","email":"pestack@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681380,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Furlong, Edward T. 0000-0002-7305-4603 efurlong@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7305-4603","contributorId":740,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Furlong","given":"Edward","email":"efurlong@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5046,"text":"Branch of Analytical Serv (NWQL)","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":27111,"text":"National Water Quality Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681381,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Meyer, Michael T. 0000-0001-6006-7985 mmeyer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-7985","contributorId":866,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"Michael","email":"mmeyer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681382,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Zaugg, Steven D. sdzaugg@usgs.gov","contributorId":768,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zaugg","given":"Steven","email":"sdzaugg@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":681383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Henderson, Alden K.","contributorId":187696,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Henderson","given":"Alden","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Reissman, Dori B.","contributorId":187697,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Reissman","given":"Dori","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681385,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70207731,"text":"70207731 - 2006 - The significance of ground water to the accumulation of iron and manganese in the sediments of two hydrologically distinct lakes in north‐central Minnesota: A geological perspective","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-06-16T15:16:17.162672","indexId":"70207731","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-08T12:53:09","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1861,"text":"Ground Water","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The significance of ground water to the accumulation of iron and manganese in the sediments of two hydrologically distinct lakes in north‐central Minnesota: A geological perspective","docAbstract":"<p><span>Williams and Shingobee lakes are at opposite ends of the local ground water flow system in the Shingobee River Headwaters Area (SRHA) in north‐central Minnesota. Williams Lake, situated near the highest point in the flow system, has no surface inlet or outlet, and ground water and precipitation are the only sources of water. Shingobee Lake, situated at the lowest point in the flow system, has the Shingobee River as an inlet and outlet. Ground water directly contributes an estimated one‐fourth of the water input to Shingobee Lake. The Shingobee River also receives large amounts of ground water discharge along its reach to Shingobee Lake providing a large, indirect source of ground water to the lake. Differences in nutrient concentrations reflect the residence times and nutrient supplies of these two lakes. The average phosphorus content of Shingobee Lake is about twice that of Williams Lake. Consequently, phy‐toplankton productivity in Shingobee Lake is much higher than in Williams Lake, leading to an oxygen‐deficient (&lt;1 ppm dissolved oxygen) hypolimnion within a month after overturn in both the spring and fall. Because of the extreme reducing conditions in the hypolimnion of Shingobee Lake, high concentrations of dissolved iron and manganese are present there during summer stratification. In some years, the manganese concentration in the hypolimnion of Shingobee Lake remains high throughout the year. Precipitation of iron and manganese minerals, presumed to be X‐ray amorphous oxyhydroxides, at periods of fall and spring overturn result in concentrations of iron and manganese in surface sediments of Shingobee Lake that are seven times and 27 times higher, respectively, than can be explained by contributions of iron and manganese from detrital aluminosilicates. These findings indicate that the source and amounts of this excess iron and manganese found in the sediments are correlated to the amount of iron‐ and manganese‐rich ground water discharging to Shingobee Lake. Because iron and manganese oxyhydroxides are efficient adsorbers of phosphorus, concentrations of phosphorus are also high in the sediments of Shingobee Lake. Without this sequestration of phosphorus, the productivity of Shingobee Lake would probably be much higher.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NGWA","doi":"10.1111/j.1745-6584.2003.tb02437.x","usgsCitation":"Dean, W.E., Neff, B., Rosenberry, D.O., Winter, T.C., and Parkhurst, R.S., 2006, The significance of ground water to the accumulation of iron and manganese in the sediments of two hydrologically distinct lakes in north‐central Minnesota: A geological perspective: Ground Water, v. 41, no. 7, p. 951-963, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2003.tb02437.x.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"951","endPage":"963","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":371062,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"North-central Minnestoa","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -95.9326171875,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.712890625,\n              46.66451741754235\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.8125,\n              46.392411189814645\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.56054687499999,\n              47.931066347509784\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.94482421875,\n              48.29781249243716\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.40625,\n              48.151428143221224\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.21923828124999,\n              48.45835188280866\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.2958984375,\n              48.73445537176822\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.80126953124999,\n              48.63290858589535\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.52636718749999,\n              48.777912755501845\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.9658203125,\n              49.410973199695846\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.185546875,\n              49.439556958940855\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.20751953125,\n              49.023461463214126\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.9326171875,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"41","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-03-24","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":779103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Neff, Brian 0000-0003-3718-7350 bneff@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-7350","contributorId":198885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Neff","given":"Brian","email":"bneff@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":779104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rosenberry, Donald O. 0000-0003-0681-5641 rosenber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0681-5641","contributorId":1312,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenberry","given":"Donald","email":"rosenber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":779105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Winter, Thomas C.","contributorId":84736,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winter","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":779106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Parkhurst, Renee S. rparkhur@usgs.gov","contributorId":4719,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parkhurst","given":"Renee","email":"rparkhur@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":779107,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70207729,"text":"70207729 - 2006 - A continuous 250,000 yr record of oxygen and carbon isotopes in ostracode and bulk-sediment carbonate from Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-06-15T17:17:52.973065","indexId":"70207729","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-08T11:59:41","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3219,"text":"Quaternary Science Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A continuous 250,000 yr record of oxygen and carbon isotopes in ostracode and bulk-sediment carbonate from Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-id9\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id10\"><p>Oxygen and carbon isotopes from a continuous, 120-m-long, carbonate-rich core from Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho, document dramatic fluctuations in the hydrologic budget of the lake over the last 250,000&nbsp;yr. Isotopic analyses of bulk sediment samples capture millennial-scale variability. Ostracode calcite was analyzed from 78 levels, mainly from the upper half of the core where valves are better preserved, to compare the isotopic value of purely endogenic carbonate with the bulk sediment, which comprises both endogenic and detrital components. The long core exhibits three relatively brief intervals with abundant endogenic aragonite (50±10%) and enriched<span>&nbsp;</span><i>δ</i><sup>18</sup>O and<span>&nbsp;</span><i>δ</i><sup>13</sup>C. These intervals are interpreted as warm/dry periods when the lake retracted into a topographically closed basin. We correlate these intervals with the interglacial periods of marine oxygen-isotope stages 1, 5e, and 7a, consistent with the presently available geochronological control. During most of the time represented by the core, the lake was fresher than the modern lake, as evidenced by depleted<span>&nbsp;</span><i>δ</i><sup>18</sup>O and<span>&nbsp;</span><i>δ</i><sup>13</sup>C in bulk-sediment carbonate.</p></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.12.011","usgsCitation":"Bright, J., Kaufman, D., Forester, R., and Dean, W.E., 2006, A continuous 250,000 yr record of oxygen and carbon isotopes in ostracode and bulk-sediment carbonate from Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho: Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 25, no. 17-18, p. 2258-2270, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.12.011.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"2258","endPage":"2270","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":371057,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Utah","otherGeospatial":"Bear Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.42883300781249,\n              41.83682786072714\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.24206542968749,\n              41.83682786072714\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.24206542968749,\n              42.16340342422401\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.42883300781249,\n              42.16340342422401\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.42883300781249,\n              41.83682786072714\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"25","issue":"17-18","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bright, Jordon","contributorId":76010,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bright","given":"Jordon","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":779096,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kaufman, Darrell","contributorId":215397,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kaufman","given":"Darrell","affiliations":[{"id":39235,"text":"School of Earth Sciences & Environmental Sustainability, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86011, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":779097,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Forester, Richard","contributorId":59523,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Forester","given":"Richard","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":779098,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":779099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70162941,"text":"70162941 - 2006 - Research plan and preliminary results: A field research site for emerging contaminants in Iowa","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-22T10:41:30","indexId":"70162941","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T16:15:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2555,"text":"Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Research plan and preliminary results: A field research site for emerging contaminants in Iowa","docAbstract":"<p>Research has recently documented the prevalence of a wide variety of pharmaceuticals and other emerging contaminants (ECs) in streams across the United States. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have been found to be an important source and collection point of ECs to streams as many ECs are incompletely removed during treatment. To investigate the complex in-stream processes (e.g., dilution, sorption, degradation, dispersion, etc.) that can affect ECs following their input from a WWTP and determining if such input is having an effect on the aquatic ecosystem requires the integration of multi-disciplinary efforts at a carefully selected field site. Preliminary work has identified an 8-km reach of Fourmile Creek in central Iowa as an ideal research site to investigate such important research questions pertaining to ECs. Unique aspects of Fourmile Creek included: (1) it single source effluent-dominated stream, (2) background data document the input of a wide variety of ECs from WWTP discharge, (3) small basin size, (4) relatively simple flow system, (5) background data suggest that undefined processes are taking place decreasing the level of select ECs during stream transport, (6) the WWTP uses a treatment technology (activated sludge) typical of many towns in Iowa and the United States (7) a hydrogeologic setting of a low-gradient, small stream (average discharge less than 1.41 m&sup3;/s) in glacial drift is typical of many areas in Iowa and across the Midwest, and (8) the existence of a low-head clam approximately 2 km upstream of the WWTP outfall allowing more accurate \"above WWTP\" and \"below WWTP\" comparisons in aquatic ecosystems. Furthermore, the WWTP is scheduled to close by 2011 providing a unique opportunity to determine how stream hydrology, water chemistry and aquatic biota react to the removal of the primary source of flow and ECs in this system. This will allow a novel \"before\" and \"after\" assessment not previously available in EC research. Research to date at the site has included installation of a streamflow gauging station, dye-tracing tests (to determine water travel times), Lagrangian water-quality sampling at two flow/water temperature regimes, and sampling for ECs in bed sediment. Selected fish have been collected for analysis and identification. In addition, basic fish community and fish health assessment for different seasons and spawning conditions are being analyzed. The research \"framework\" is unique at Fourmile Creek for investigating the important question of how ECs are transported through the environment and if the presence of such compounds is having a deleterious effect on aquatic ecosystems.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Iowa Academy of Science","issn":"0896-8381","usgsCitation":"Schnoebelen, D.J., Kolpin, D.W., Barber, L.B., Furlong, E.T., Meyer, M., and Skopec, M., 2006, Research plan and preliminary results: A field research site for emerging contaminants in Iowa: Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science, v. 113, no. 1/2, p. 1-9.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"9","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":315281,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Iowa","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-91.217706,43.50055],[-91.216035,43.481142],[-91.233367,43.455168],[-91.200359,43.412701],[-91.198953,43.389835],[-91.21477,43.365874],[-91.20662,43.352524],[-91.132813,43.32803],[-91.107237,43.313645],[-91.07371,43.274746],[-91.071698,43.261014],[-91.058644,43.257679],[-91.066398,43.239293],[-91.12217,43.197255],[-91.1462,43.152405],[-91.1562,43.142945],[-91.175253,43.134665],[-91.179457,43.067427],[-91.156562,42.978226],[-91.14543,42.958211],[-91.14988,42.941955],[-91.1438,42.922877],[-91.146177,42.90985],[-91.100565,42.883078],[-91.097656,42.859871],[-91.091837,42.851225],[-91.09406,42.830813],[-91.078665,42.827678],[-91.069549,42.769628],[-91.060261,42.761847],[-91.065783,42.753387],[-91.056297,42.747341],[-91.051275,42.737001],[-91.035418,42.73734],[-91.026786,42.724228],[-91.000128,42.716189],[-90.977735,42.696816],[-90.949213,42.685573],[-90.923634,42.6855],[-90.88743,42.67247],[-90.731132,42.643437],[-90.706303,42.634169],[-90.692031,42.610366],[-90.686975,42.591774],[-90.661527,42.567999],[-90.654127,42.5499],[-90.643927,42.540401],[-90.636927,42.513202],[-90.655927,42.491703],[-90.654027,42.478503],[-90.624328,42.458904],[-90.567968,42.440389],[-90.560439,42.432897],[-90.555018,42.416138],[-90.477279,42.383794],[-90.462619,42.367253],[-90.443874,42.355218],[-90.416535,42.325109],[-90.430884,42.27823],[-90.419326,42.254467],[-90.400653,42.239293],[-90.391108,42.225473],[-90.356964,42.205445],[-90.328273,42.201047],[-90.282173,42.178846],[-90.234919,42.165431],[-90.209479,42.15268],[-90.197342,42.128163],[-90.167533,42.122475],[-90.161159,42.106372],[-90.168358,42.075779],[-90.164485,42.042105],[-90.151579,42.030633],[-90.140061,42.003252],[-90.146225,41.981329],[-90.164135,41.956178],[-90.163847,41.944934],[-90.152659,41.933058],[-90.153584,41.906614],[-90.181401,41.844647],[-90.181973,41.80707],[-90.278633,41.767358],[-90.310708,41.742214],[-90.317668,41.72269],[-90.313435,41.698082],[-90.334525,41.679559],[-90.343452,41.646959],[-90.339528,41.598633],[-90.343228,41.587833],[-90.41283,41.565333],[-90.461432,41.523533],[-90.500633,41.518033],[-90.540935,41.526133],[-90.591037,41.512832],[-90.602137,41.506032],[-90.605937,41.494232],[-90.655839,41.462132],[-90.750142,41.449632],[-90.846558,41.455141],[-90.930016,41.421404],[-90.979815,41.434321],[-91.027787,41.423603],[-91.043988,41.415897],[-91.05101,41.387556],[-91.06652,41.365246],[-91.074841,41.305578],[-91.092034,41.286911],[-91.114186,41.250029],[-91.113648,41.241401],[-91.07298,41.207151],[-91.041536,41.166138],[-91.027214,41.163373],[-91.007586,41.166183],[-90.99496,41.160624],[-90.946627,41.096632],[-90.949383,41.072711],[-90.942253,41.034702],[-90.945949,41.006495],[-90.958142,40.979767],[-90.952233,40.954047],[-90.965344,40.921633],[-91.009536,40.900565],[-91.021562,40.884021],[-91.044653,40.868356],[-91.05643,40.848387],[-91.092993,40.821079],[-91.097649,40.805575],[-91.091703,40.779708],[-91.110424,40.745528],[-91.115735,40.725168],[-91.11194,40.697018],[-91.123928,40.669152],[-91.185428,40.638071],[-91.253074,40.637962],[-91.306524,40.626231],[-91.339719,40.613488],[-91.359873,40.601805],[-91.379752,40.57445],[-91.401482,40.559458],[-91.406373,40.551831],[-91.404125,40.539127],[-91.384531,40.530948],[-91.369059,40.512532],[-91.364211,40.500043],[-91.364915,40.484168],[-91.381769,40.442555],[-91.372554,40.4012],[-91.381958,40.387632],[-91.419422,40.378264],[-91.441243,40.386255],[-91.452458,40.375501],[-91.463895,40.375659],[-91.465116,40.385257],[-91.484507,40.3839],[-91.490977,40.393484],[-91.487829,40.403866],[-91.498093,40.401926],[-91.522333,40.409648],[-91.527057,40.416689],[-91.519012,40.431298],[-91.529132,40.434272],[-91.533548,40.440804],[-91.523271,40.450061],[-91.526155,40.458625],[-91.552691,40.458769],[-91.574746,40.465664],[-91.590817,40.492292],[-91.621353,40.510072],[-91.618028,40.53403],[-91.6219,40.542292],[-91.6887,40.55739],[-91.691557,40.564867],[-91.686357,40.580875],[-91.716769,40.59853],[-91.729115,40.61364],[-92.686693,40.589809],[-94.294813,40.571341],[-94.632032,40.571186],[-95.765645,40.585208],[-95.753148,40.59284],[-95.748626,40.603355],[-95.768926,40.621264],[-95.776251,40.647463],[-95.795489,40.662384],[-95.822913,40.66724],[-95.842801,40.677496],[-95.852615,40.702262],[-95.883178,40.717579],[-95.888907,40.731855],[-95.879027,40.753081],[-95.84662,40.768619],[-95.835232,40.779151],[-95.834523,40.787778],[-95.845342,40.811324],[-95.837186,40.835347],[-95.847084,40.854174],[-95.847785,40.864328],[-95.838735,40.872191],[-95.815933,40.879846],[-95.809474,40.891228],[-95.813458,40.901693],[-95.836438,40.921642],[-95.839743,40.93278],[-95.829074,40.975688],[-95.838908,40.986484],[-95.867286,41.001599],[-95.869486,41.009399],[-95.859918,41.025403],[-95.859654,41.035695],[-95.882415,41.060411],[-95.862587,41.088399],[-95.865888,41.117898],[-95.882088,41.143998],[-95.883489,41.154898],[-95.871912,41.168122],[-95.846188,41.166698],[-95.841288,41.174998],[-95.856788,41.187098],[-95.90969,41.184398],[-95.91829,41.186698],[-95.92599,41.195698],[-95.924891,41.211198],[-95.910891,41.231798],[-95.921891,41.264598],[-95.913991,41.271398],[-95.928691,41.281398],[-95.927491,41.298397],[-95.90589,41.300897],[-95.90429,41.293497],[-95.912491,41.279498],[-95.90249,41.273398],[-95.87689,41.285097],[-95.871489,41.295797],[-95.883089,41.316697],[-95.92569,41.322197],[-95.946891,41.334096],[-95.956691,41.345496],[-95.954891,41.351796],[-95.93549,41.360596],[-95.92879,41.370096],[-95.93689,41.396387],[-95.929721,41.411331],[-95.933169,41.42943],[-95.919865,41.447922],[-95.922529,41.455766],[-95.936801,41.46519],[-95.962329,41.46281],[-96.011757,41.476212],[-96.019542,41.486617],[-95.997903,41.504789],[-95.992599,41.514174],[-95.999529,41.538679],[-96.005079,41.544004],[-96.019686,41.545743],[-96.027289,41.541081],[-96.034305,41.512853],[-96.040701,41.507076],[-96.05369,41.508859],[-96.07307,41.525052],[-96.08822,41.530595],[-96.09409,41.539265],[-96.093613,41.558271],[-96.081152,41.577289],[-96.085771,41.585746],[-96.109387,41.596871],[-96.117558,41.609999],[-96.116233,41.621574],[-96.100701,41.635507],[-96.095046,41.647365],[-96.099837,41.66103],[-96.120983,41.677861],[-96.121401,41.688522],[-96.111968,41.697773],[-96.082429,41.698159],[-96.073063,41.705004],[-96.079682,41.717962],[-96.10261,41.728016],[-96.106425,41.73789],[-96.102772,41.746339],[-96.079915,41.757895],[-96.077543,41.777824],[-96.064537,41.793002],[-96.075548,41.807811],[-96.107592,41.820685],[-96.110246,41.84885],[-96.142045,41.868865],[-96.148826,41.888132],[-96.161756,41.90182],[-96.160767,41.908044],[-96.136743,41.920826],[-96.144583,41.941544],[-96.133318,41.955732],[-96.1289,41.969727],[-96.141228,41.978063],[-96.156538,41.980137],[-96.184243,41.976696],[-96.192141,41.984461],[-96.183568,41.999987],[-96.194556,42.008662],[-96.215225,42.006701],[-96.223896,41.995456],[-96.236487,41.996428],[-96.241932,42.006965],[-96.223611,42.022652],[-96.223822,42.033346],[-96.238392,42.041088],[-96.261132,42.038974],[-96.271427,42.044988],[-96.279342,42.07028],[-96.267636,42.096177],[-96.2689,42.11359],[-96.279203,42.12348],[-96.310085,42.132523],[-96.319528,42.146647],[-96.342395,42.160491],[-96.349688,42.172043],[-96.348066,42.194747],[-96.35987,42.210545],[-96.358141,42.214088],[-96.336323,42.218922],[-96.323723,42.229887],[-96.330004,42.240224],[-96.328905,42.254734],[-96.336003,42.264806],[-96.365792,42.285875],[-96.369212,42.308344],[-96.375307,42.318339],[-96.407998,42.337408],[-96.417786,42.351449],[-96.417093,42.361443],[-96.408436,42.376092],[-96.41498,42.393442],[-96.413609,42.407894],[-96.387608,42.432494],[-96.380707,42.446394],[-96.385407,42.473094],[-96.396107,42.484095],[-96.409408,42.487595],[-96.474409,42.491895],[-96.476909,42.497795],[-96.473339,42.503537],[-96.477454,42.509589],[-96.490089,42.512441],[-96.49297,42.517282],[-96.479909,42.524195],[-96.476952,42.556079],[-96.498041,42.558153],[-96.498709,42.57087],[-96.489328,42.5708],[-96.485796,42.575001],[-96.49545,42.579474],[-96.494777,42.585741],[-96.499885,42.588539],[-96.509468,42.61273],[-96.517048,42.615343],[-96.525671,42.609312],[-96.531604,42.615148],[-96.518542,42.62035],[-96.516338,42.630435],[-96.537881,42.646446],[-96.542366,42.660736],[-96.559281,42.657903],[-96.556461,42.663939],[-96.566684,42.675942],[-96.576381,42.671302],[-96.575299,42.682665],[-96.596405,42.688514],[-96.59908,42.697296],[-96.61017,42.694568],[-96.629625,42.705102],[-96.624446,42.714294],[-96.624704,42.725497],[-96.631931,42.725086],[-96.638621,42.734921],[-96.630485,42.750378],[-96.620548,42.753534],[-96.620272,42.757124],[-96.632212,42.761512],[-96.633168,42.768325],[-96.61949,42.784034],[-96.604559,42.783034],[-96.595283,42.792982],[-96.590757,42.808255],[-96.596008,42.815044],[-96.585699,42.818041],[-96.577937,42.827645],[-96.581604,42.837521],[-96.571353,42.837155],[-96.565605,42.830434],[-96.560572,42.839373],[-96.552092,42.836057],[-96.549513,42.839143],[-96.554709,42.846142],[-96.545502,42.849956],[-96.54146,42.857682],[-96.550439,42.863171],[-96.549659,42.870281],[-96.537851,42.878475],[-96.540396,42.888877],[-96.526563,42.893755],[-96.542847,42.903737],[-96.537354,42.908791],[-96.541689,42.922576],[-96.525536,42.935511],[-96.516203,42.933769],[-96.52012,42.938183],[-96.500308,42.959391],[-96.505028,42.970844],[-96.515922,42.972886],[-96.520773,42.980385],[-96.512237,42.985937],[-96.509986,42.995126],[-96.49782,42.998143],[-96.49167,43.009707],[-96.499187,43.019213],[-96.510995,43.024701],[-96.509146,43.03668],[-96.518431,43.042068],[-96.510256,43.049917],[-96.490365,43.050789],[-96.476905,43.062383],[-96.463094,43.062981],[-96.458201,43.067554],[-96.454188,43.083379],[-96.462636,43.089614],[-96.460516,43.09494],[-96.436589,43.120842],[-96.450361,43.142237],[-96.458854,43.143356],[-96.466537,43.150281],[-96.464896,43.182034],[-96.473834,43.189804],[-96.470781,43.205099],[-96.475571,43.221054],[-96.496454,43.223652],[-96.519273,43.21769],[-96.535741,43.22764],[-96.56044,43.224219],[-96.568505,43.231554],[-96.571194,43.238961],[-96.552963,43.247281],[-96.552591,43.257769],[-96.582904,43.26769],[-96.586317,43.274319],[-96.577588,43.2788],[-96.580346,43.298204],[-96.553087,43.29286],[-96.530392,43.300034],[-96.526004,43.309999],[-96.534913,43.336473],[-96.524289,43.347214],[-96.527345,43.368109],[-96.521323,43.374607],[-96.521572,43.38564],[-96.524044,43.394762],[-96.529152,43.397735],[-96.537116,43.395063],[-96.573579,43.419228],[-96.569628,43.427527],[-96.575181,43.431756],[-96.592905,43.43317],[-96.602608,43.449649],[-96.600039,43.45708],[-96.584603,43.46961],[-96.586364,43.478251],[-96.580997,43.481384],[-96.590452,43.494298],[-96.598396,43.495074],[-96.598929,43.500441],[-91.217706,43.50055]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Iowa\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","volume":"113","issue":"1/2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56ac9b78e4b0403299f53b16","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schnoebelen, Douglas J.","contributorId":87514,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schnoebelen","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":591212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kolpin, Dana W. 0000-0002-3529-6505 dwkolpin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3529-6505","contributorId":1239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kolpin","given":"Dana","email":"dwkolpin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":591213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Barber, Larry B. 0000-0002-0561-0831 lbbarber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0561-0831","contributorId":921,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barber","given":"Larry","email":"lbbarber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":591214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Furlong, Edward T. 0000-0002-7305-4603 efurlong@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7305-4603","contributorId":740,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Furlong","given":"Edward","email":"efurlong@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":5046,"text":"Branch of Analytical Serv (NWQL)","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":27111,"text":"National Water Quality Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":591215,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Meyer, Michael","contributorId":71655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"Michael","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":591216,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Skopec, M.","contributorId":14627,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Skopec","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":591217,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":79526,"text":"sir20065179 - 2006 - Watershed characteristics and pre-restoration surface-water hydrology of Minebank Run, Baltimore County, Maryland, water years 2002-04","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-09T20:41:47.458782","indexId":"sir20065179","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T16:00:00","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-5179","displayTitle":"Watershed Characteristics and Pre-Restoration Surface-Water Hydrology of Minebank Run, Baltimore County, Maryland, Water Years 2002-04","title":"Watershed characteristics and pre-restoration surface-water hydrology of Minebank Run, Baltimore County, Maryland, water years 2002-04","docAbstract":"Stream restoration efforts have been ongoing in Maryland since the early 1990s. Physical stream restoration often involves replacement of lost sediments to elevate degraded streambeds, re-establishment of riffle-pool sequences along the channel profile, planting vegetation in riparian zones, and re-constructing channel banks, point bars, flood plains, and stream-meanders. The primary goal of many restoration efforts is to re-establish geomorphic stability of the stream channel and reduce erosive energy from urban runoff. Monitoring streams prior to and after restoration could help quantify other possible benefits of stream restoration, such as improved water quality and biota.\r\n\r\nThis report presents general watershed characteristics associated with the Minebank Run watershed; a small, urban watershed in the south-central section of Baltimore County, Maryland that was physically restored in phases during 1999, 2004, and 2005. The physiography, geology, hydrology, land use, soils, and pre-restoration geomorphic setting of the unrestored stream channel are discussed.\r\n\r\nThe report describes a reach of Minebank Run that was selected for the purpose of collecting several types of environmental data prior to restoration, including continuous-record and partial-record stage and streamflow data, precipitation, and ground-water levels. Examples of surface-water data that were collected in and near the study reach during water years 2002 through 2004, including continuous-record streamflow, partial-record stage and discharge, and precipitation, are described. These data were used in analyses of several characteristics of surface-water hydrology in the watershed, including (1) rainfall totals, storm duration, and intensity, (2) instantaneous peak discharge and daily mean discharge, (3) stage-discharge ratings, (4) hydraulic-geometry relations, (5) water-surface slope, (6) time of concentration, (7) flood frequency, (8) flood volume, and (9) rainfall-runoff relations.\r\n\r\nSeveral hydrologic characteristics that are typical of urban environments were quantified by these analyses. These include (1) large ratios of peak discharge to daily mean discharge as an indicator of flashiness, (2) consistent shifting of the stage-discharge rating over short periods of time that indicates instability of the stream channel, (3) analyses of hydraulic-geometry relations that indicate mean velocities of 11 feet per second or more while the flow is contained in the stream channel, (4) discharges that are 4 to 5 times larger in Minebank Run for corresponding flood frequency recurrence intervals than in Slade Run, which is a Piedmont watershed of similar size with smaller percentages of urban development, and (5) flood waves that can travel through the stream channel at a velocity of 412 feet per minute, or 6.9 feet per second.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/sir20065179","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","usgsCitation":"Doheny, E.J., Starsoneck, R.J., Striz, E.A., and Mayer, P.M., 2006, Watershed characteristics and pre-restoration surface-water hydrology of Minebank Run, Baltimore County, Maryland, water years 2002-04: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5179, viii, 42 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20065179.","productDescription":"viii, 42 p.","numberOfPages":"50","temporalStart":"2001-10-01","temporalEnd":"2004-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":41514,"text":"Maryland-Delaware-District of Columbia  Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194876,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":373106,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5179/index.html"}],"country":"United States","state":"Maryland","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"MultiPolygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[[-76.048373,38.12055],[-76.061,38.127002],[-76.089018,38.115287],[-76.095548,38.125123],[-76.089017,38.141033],[-76.092334,38.151355],[-76.088639,38.192649],[-76.07147,38.203502],[-76.050511,38.203714],[-76.02217,38.177882],[-76.021941,38.171976],[-76.032767,38.169154],[-76.034038,38.157902],[-76.022515,38.133453],[-76.012487,38.131731],[-76.011916,38.122214],[-76.020496,38.117044],[-76.021305,38.108608],[-76.008168,38.095385],[-76.005904,38.07717],[-76.011544,38.072312],[-76.0233,38.07076],[-76.036676,38.076509],[-76.05831,38.094906],[-76.050156,38.107758],[-76.03962,38.11199],[-76.048373,38.12055]]],[[[-76.022325,37.953878],[-76.045561,37.953669],[-76.049608,37.983628],[-76.048617,38.014843],[-76.041668,38.032148],[-76.013128,38.039762],[-75.991846,38.025497],[-75.973432,38.018841],[-75.970345,38.008222],[-75.98502,38.001855],[-75.99473,37.974694],[-75.988879,37.960337],[-75.993905,37.953489],[-76.022325,37.953878]]],[[[-77.042045,38.720202],[-77.040098,38.789913],[-76.910795,38.891712],[-77.040999,38.99511],[-77.1199,38.934311],[-77.146601,38.96421],[-77.221502,38.97131],[-77.228395,38.978404],[-77.231601,38.979917],[-77.234803,38.97631],[-77.249803,38.985909],[-77.248303,38.992309],[-77.255703,39.002409],[-77.244603,39.020109],[-77.246003,39.024909],[-77.274706,39.034091],[-77.293105,39.046508],[-77.340287,39.062991],[-77.38568,39.061987],[-77.46145,39.075151],[-77.4858,39.109303],[-77.519929,39.120925],[-77.524559,39.127821],[-77.527282,39.146236],[-77.510631,39.178484],[-77.478596,39.189168],[-77.47361,39.208407],[-77.457943,39.222023],[-77.46021,39.228359],[-77.486813,39.247586],[-77.540581,39.264947],[-77.560854,39.286152],[-77.561826,39.301913],[-77.566596,39.306121],[-77.592739,39.30129],[-77.615939,39.302722],[-77.650997,39.310784],[-77.675846,39.324192],[-77.692984,39.31845],[-77.727379,39.321666],[-77.759615,39.337331],[-77.759315,39.345314],[-77.74593,39.353221],[-77.743874,39.359947],[-77.753389,39.382094],[-77.738084,39.386211],[-77.735905,39.389665],[-77.740012,39.401694],[-77.75872,39.42681],[-77.792751,39.430593],[-77.802866,39.439285],[-77.786052,39.444224],[-77.798144,39.455981],[-77.798468,39.46067],[-77.777815,39.461924],[-77.795634,39.471259],[-77.797787,39.47876],[-77.769125,39.490281],[-77.765993,39.495724],[-77.781608,39.499067],[-77.791765,39.490789],[-77.80183,39.489395],[-77.845666,39.498628],[-77.845103,39.505845],[-77.82565,39.516895],[-77.825357,39.529177],[-77.836935,39.53217],[-77.84192,39.51847],[-77.86368,39.515032],[-77.866518,39.520039],[-77.865351,39.538381],[-77.888945,39.55595],[-77.878451,39.563493],[-77.83633,39.56637],[-77.829753,39.59105],[-77.831813,39.601105],[-77.838008,39.606125],[-77.885124,39.615775],[-77.886959,39.613329],[-77.880993,39.602852],[-77.888477,39.597343],[-77.923298,39.604852],[-77.932862,39.617676],[-77.94194,39.61879],[-77.944622,39.616772],[-77.93545,39.608076],[-77.936371,39.594508],[-77.93905,39.587139],[-77.946182,39.584814],[-77.951955,39.592709],[-77.950599,39.603944],[-77.957642,39.608614],[-77.966223,39.607435],[-77.976686,39.599744],[-78.009985,39.602893],[-78.035992,39.63572],[-78.08226,39.671166],[-78.088592,39.671211],[-78.107834,39.682137],[-78.176625,39.695967],[-78.191107,39.690262],[-78.201081,39.677866],[-78.231564,39.674382],[-78.233012,39.670471],[-78.223864,39.662607],[-78.225075,39.658878],[-78.254077,39.640089],[-78.262189,39.630464],[-78.265088,39.619274],[-78.283039,39.62047],[-78.355218,39.640576],[-78.358735,39.635589],[-78.353878,39.627722],[-78.358343,39.625581],[-78.380504,39.629359],[-78.382959,39.622246],[-78.372404,39.612297],[-78.378181,39.608178],[-78.420549,39.624021],[-78.43025,39.62329],[-78.433002,39.61652],[-78.425581,39.607599],[-78.397471,39.590232],[-78.395317,39.584215],[-78.408031,39.578593],[-78.443175,39.591155],[-78.457187,39.587379],[-78.458338,39.580426],[-78.454376,39.574319],[-78.426537,39.559155],[-78.418777,39.548953],[-78.424053,39.546315],[-78.433828,39.548953],[-78.436378,39.539302],[-78.449499,39.542281],[-78.45105,39.536695],[-78.461911,39.532971],[-78.462899,39.52084],[-78.468639,39.516789],[-78.5032,39.518652],[-78.521388,39.52479],[-78.565929,39.519444],[-78.587079,39.52802],[-78.595603,39.535483],[-78.600511,39.533434],[-78.623037,39.539512],[-78.655984,39.534695],[-78.675629,39.540371],[-78.689455,39.54577],[-78.694626,39.553251],[-78.72501,39.563973],[-78.733979,39.586618],[-78.746421,39.579544],[-78.760196,39.582154],[-78.778141,39.601364],[-78.77686,39.604027],[-78.760497,39.609984],[-78.751514,39.609947],[-78.747063,39.60569],[-78.733759,39.613931],[-78.736189,39.621708],[-78.748499,39.626262],[-78.763171,39.618897],[-78.777516,39.621712],[-78.76584,39.648487],[-78.775241,39.645687],[-78.781341,39.636787],[-78.795941,39.637287],[-78.801741,39.627488],[-78.795857,39.606934],[-78.809347,39.608063],[-78.812215,39.597717],[-78.818899,39.59037],[-78.824788,39.590233],[-78.82636,39.577333],[-78.815114,39.571351],[-78.816764,39.561691],[-78.838553,39.5673],[-78.851196,39.559924],[-78.851016,39.554044],[-78.874744,39.522611],[-78.885996,39.522581],[-78.891197,39.5189],[-78.916488,39.486544],[-78.933613,39.48618],[-78.942293,39.480987],[-78.939164,39.475267],[-78.941969,39.469959],[-78.953333,39.463645],[-78.955483,39.442277],[-78.965484,39.438455],[-78.978826,39.448678],[-79.017147,39.466977],[-79.028159,39.46506],[-79.046276,39.483801],[-79.05388,39.480094],[-79.056583,39.471014],[-79.068627,39.474515],[-79.098059,39.472073],[-79.095428,39.462548],[-79.104217,39.448358],[-79.116369,39.440482],[-79.117932,39.434412],[-79.129047,39.429542],[-79.129816,39.419901],[-79.140699,39.416649],[-79.145453,39.407767],[-79.16134,39.411895],[-79.16722,39.393256],[-79.197937,39.386132],[-79.213961,39.36532],[-79.25227,39.356663],[-79.253891,39.337222],[-79.282037,39.323048],[-79.283723,39.30964],[-79.290236,39.299323],[-79.314768,39.304381],[-79.33238,39.299919],[-79.344344,39.293534],[-79.343625,39.287148],[-79.35375,39.278039],[-79.376154,39.273154],[-79.387023,39.26554],[-79.412051,39.240546],[-79.42035,39.23888],[-79.425059,39.233686],[-79.424413,39.228171],[-79.43983,39.217074],[-79.476037,39.203728],[-79.486862,39.205959],[-79.476662,39.721078],[-75.788359,39.721811],[-75.78745,39.637455],[-75.693521,38.460128],[-75.394786,38.45216],[-75.049268,38.451264],[-75.049365,38.448518],[-75.06137,38.389466],[-75.085171,38.325096],[-75.092142,38.323252],[-75.102947,38.311525],[-75.192925,38.097819],[-75.241817,38.027802],[-75.624341,37.994211],[-75.633833,37.984519],[-75.628855,37.977798],[-75.630992,37.975667],[-75.638221,37.979397],[-75.648229,37.966775],[-75.647606,37.947027],[-75.655681,37.945435],[-75.669711,37.950796],[-75.663095,37.961195],[-75.671681,37.966576],[-75.71315,37.976623],[-75.737514,37.963705],[-75.759091,37.970663],[-75.783444,37.972565],[-75.843768,37.927297],[-75.860727,37.91831],[-75.885032,37.911717],[-75.898316,37.925114],[-75.894065,37.93079],[-75.890871,37.954847],[-75.898956,37.974514],[-75.875297,38.011965],[-75.87319,38.034375],[-75.858891,38.03839],[-75.847922,38.03437],[-75.830023,38.042845],[-75.812913,38.058932],[-75.819415,38.066606],[-75.844265,38.072272],[-75.858944,38.067323],[-75.859005,38.060717],[-75.871503,38.05887],[-75.880515,38.075011],[-75.86381,38.100968],[-75.837563,38.113753],[-75.827993,38.132803],[-75.843862,38.144599],[-75.868636,38.134381],[-75.900355,38.14115],[-75.936773,38.124355],[-75.936663,38.109956],[-75.945297,38.113091],[-75.958786,38.135572],[-75.947534,38.168274],[-75.951812,38.176053],[-75.942375,38.187066],[-75.888073,38.203813],[-75.878293,38.198407],[-75.864104,38.200858],[-75.848473,38.20934],[-75.851396,38.226432],[-75.87031,38.243425],[-75.887409,38.24208],[-75.885676,38.231006],[-75.894583,38.228439],[-75.90845,38.246648],[-75.911143,38.257951],[-75.938577,38.272329],[-75.954483,38.264366],[-75.954582,38.254108],[-75.940697,38.246902],[-75.946414,38.23889],[-75.970514,38.233668],[-75.964528,38.240692],[-75.963453,38.251793],[-75.984274,38.265155],[-75.990385,38.282915],[-76.007118,38.303994],[-76.016291,38.307206],[-76.009377,38.311997],[-75.983186,38.314952],[-75.964237,38.324285],[-75.961948,38.341431],[-75.973876,38.36585],[-76.001839,38.374343],[-76.004946,38.372045],[-76.011869,38.360582],[-76.010437,38.352504],[-76.016682,38.332429],[-76.041431,38.322163],[-76.049609,38.309348],[-76.05022,38.304101],[-76.030532,38.28796],[-76.028234,38.282035],[-76.043927,38.249712],[-76.032044,38.216684],[-76.05801,38.227079],[-76.069502,38.238455],[-76.074491,38.251148],[-76.09972,38.253647],[-76.107592,38.262525],[-76.102549,38.277153],[-76.111296,38.286946],[-76.137238,38.281648],[-76.166154,38.290431],[-76.180115,38.277019],[-76.175783,38.261551],[-76.164388,38.250061],[-76.146297,38.249678],[-76.126623,38.242949],[-76.125856,38.23888],[-76.131332,38.23288],[-76.151035,38.234215],[-76.17335,38.247037],[-76.188644,38.267434],[-76.190531,38.277139],[-76.211446,38.302656],[-76.226376,38.309988],[-76.243897,38.310313],[-76.258189,38.318373],[-76.266602,38.339502],[-76.264186,38.346436],[-76.259286,38.341619],[-76.238452,38.347986],[-76.23901,38.350738],[-76.249666,38.364214],[-76.273003,38.366483],[-76.281697,38.39147],[-76.28302,38.413512],[-76.331383,38.473323],[-76.33636,38.492235],[-76.327257,38.500121],[-76.318054,38.498199],[-76.289507,38.503906],[-76.263968,38.503452],[-76.247894,38.523019],[-76.244396,38.536966],[-76.253624,38.539393],[-76.278106,38.532468],[-76.281047,38.53613],[-76.275913,38.548809],[-76.27964,38.557231],[-76.289017,38.567982],[-76.308321,38.571769],[-76.273496,38.59139],[-76.268633,38.597753],[-76.279589,38.60952],[-76.271827,38.615661],[-76.264155,38.615109],[-76.23665,38.628598],[-76.231187,38.61401],[-76.212427,38.606738],[-76.174969,38.628791],[-76.160148,38.625452],[-76.147158,38.63684],[-76.154889,38.656268],[-76.174611,38.672811],[-76.199722,38.671127],[-76.212808,38.681892],[-76.237818,38.711762],[-76.238685,38.735434],[-76.255093,38.736476],[-76.270277,38.724385],[-76.271553,38.713576],[-76.275015,38.712714],[-76.298499,38.718005],[-76.298186,38.726255],[-76.316146,38.729586],[-76.330149,38.714682],[-76.333532,38.705063],[-76.321865,38.689512],[-76.322418,38.679304],[-76.33861,38.672023],[-76.34322,38.67688],[-76.347998,38.686234],[-76.340543,38.730338],[-76.341288,38.751505],[-76.334619,38.772911],[-76.323768,38.779287],[-76.310743,38.795996],[-76.308922,38.813346],[-76.301886,38.824595],[-76.277854,38.831256],[-76.271575,38.851771],[-76.264221,38.851572],[-76.265759,38.847638],[-76.250364,38.825438],[-76.221162,38.813052],[-76.198138,38.81444],[-76.19109,38.82966],[-76.202598,38.862616],[-76.200082,38.882885],[-76.205063,38.892726],[-76.203638,38.928382],[-76.213731,38.937269],[-76.232038,38.942518],[-76.250157,38.938667],[-76.249163,38.9218],[-76.255819,38.919008],[-76.262226,38.919976],[-76.273022,38.94184],[-76.29558,38.928855],[-76.299431,38.918542],[-76.293255,38.902582],[-76.308425,38.898404],[-76.317947,38.911312],[-76.336104,38.905977],[-76.338501,38.892474],[-76.331103,38.864686],[-76.340587,38.85574],[-76.348826,38.857134],[-76.35996,38.852586],[-76.368164,38.836194],[-76.375086,38.839474],[-76.376031,38.848777],[-76.364678,38.873831],[-76.365658,38.907477],[-76.361727,38.939175],[-76.353828,38.957234],[-76.323293,38.998767],[-76.320277,39.022998],[-76.311766,39.035257],[-76.302029,39.039571],[-76.302846,39.025828],[-76.29409,39.004263],[-76.278058,38.983246],[-76.258813,38.983664],[-76.229993,38.977728],[-76.218929,38.970538],[-76.20236,38.973079],[-76.164004,38.99953],[-76.163616,39.010057],[-76.184207,39.046264],[-76.175284,39.058805],[-76.15896,39.065486],[-76.145174,39.092824],[-76.183908,39.096344],[-76.203333,39.085654],[-76.212563,39.041641],[-76.208502,39.024818],[-76.200666,39.01452],[-76.209114,39.01001],[-76.231765,39.018518],[-76.242687,39.028926],[-76.231212,39.060769],[-76.233457,39.091385],[-76.260343,39.142722],[-76.278527,39.145764],[-76.274741,39.164961],[-76.251032,39.199214],[-76.219338,39.261997],[-76.211306,39.269761],[-76.203031,39.269871],[-76.181496,39.291797],[-76.176804,39.306229],[-76.186024,39.312462],[-76.186001,39.317814],[-76.170588,39.331954],[-76.159673,39.335909],[-76.145524,39.334399],[-76.133225,39.340491],[-76.136971,39.344414],[-76.13495,39.35107],[-76.116698,39.360744],[-76.110598,39.372119],[-76.049846,39.370644],[-76.02299,39.361896],[-76.002408,39.367501],[-76.002514,39.384805],[-76.035464,39.386176],[-76.040854,39.393594],[-76.035298,39.401609],[-76.00688,39.414527],[-75.996697,39.430549],[-75.982585,39.435287],[-75.976698,39.44569],[-75.990005,39.458646],[-75.998276,39.457182],[-76.002497,39.450231],[-76.009071,39.449256],[-76.01188,39.452524],[-75.99657,39.476658],[-75.986298,39.510398],[-75.976105,39.529876],[-75.966955,39.53865],[-75.970337,39.557637],[-75.992633,39.563098],[-75.999669,39.560488],[-76.006213,39.550546],[-76.063379,39.546638],[-76.096072,39.536912],[-76.116831,39.496882],[-76.11461,39.488619],[-76.100218,39.476918],[-76.073119,39.475331],[-76.060988,39.447775],[-76.081176,39.436712],[-76.102232,39.435659],[-76.146373,39.40531],[-76.157108,39.406176],[-76.171134,39.392588],[-76.180057,39.377638],[-76.226976,39.349908],[-76.243377,39.361808],[-76.266365,39.353352],[-76.253928,39.336768],[-76.262008,39.334708],[-76.276078,39.322908],[-76.281578,39.302108],[-76.296546,39.302383],[-76.291078,39.318108],[-76.298778,39.329208],[-76.295678,39.350008],[-76.322687,39.357092],[-76.341443,39.354217],[-76.334401,39.335222],[-76.338898,39.325783],[-76.327579,39.314108],[-76.339817,39.304216],[-76.355495,39.312155],[-76.36439,39.31184],[-76.380662,39.299161],[-76.384901,39.275928],[-76.395136,39.269293],[-76.402047,39.258783],[-76.386937,39.249216],[-76.38138,39.249508],[-76.38438,39.242708],[-76.393626,39.232012],[-76.41762,39.219838],[-76.425281,39.205708],[-76.441411,39.196049],[-76.46156,39.204947],[-76.488883,39.202208],[-76.497977,39.204697],[-76.519804,39.222946],[-76.535885,39.211008],[-76.533103,39.20763],[-76.534185,39.190608],[-76.525785,39.177908],[-76.508384,39.169408],[-76.500926,39.161286],[-76.484023,39.164407],[-76.475983,39.161109],[-76.471483,39.154709],[-76.428681,39.131709],[-76.432481,39.126709],[-76.432981,39.113209],[-76.42186,39.081442],[-76.423081,39.07421],[-76.438845,39.0529],[-76.405081,39.033211],[-76.394699,39.0132],[-76.421535,38.989524],[-76.448928,38.982823],[-76.454581,38.974512],[-76.474198,38.972647],[-76.471281,38.956512],[-76.451695,38.94249],[-76.46188,38.924013],[-76.459479,38.907113],[-76.46938,38.907613],[-76.46948,38.911513],[-76.475761,38.914469],[-76.49368,38.910013],[-76.49068,38.884814],[-76.519442,38.863135],[-76.516944,38.851157],[-76.509285,38.848388],[-76.496579,38.853115],[-76.489878,38.838715],[-76.509314,38.802328],[-76.525531,38.794043],[-76.535207,38.778298],[-76.559697,38.767443],[-76.557535,38.744687],[-76.544561,38.727784],[-76.52718,38.727062],[-76.532409,38.680064],[-76.525007,38.647568],[-76.511278,38.615745],[-76.51634,38.590229],[-76.517506,38.539149],[-76.506023,38.50461],[-76.492699,38.482849],[-76.455799,38.451233],[-76.450937,38.442422],[-76.415384,38.414682],[-76.40271,38.396003],[-76.388348,38.387781],[-76.386229,38.382013],[-76.387408,38.360811],[-76.40494,38.341089],[-76.409291,38.325891],[-76.402894,38.311402],[-76.382163,38.303389],[-76.374517,38.296556],[-76.394171,38.278233],[-76.399313,38.259398],[-76.385244,38.217751],[-76.353799,38.178606],[-76.329711,38.15519],[-76.320492,38.138966],[-76.337342,38.120696],[-76.329165,38.071247],[-76.319476,38.043315],[-76.321499,38.03805],[-76.332812,38.049938],[-76.350656,38.053277],[-76.361237,38.059542],[-76.370845,38.077771],[-76.393121,38.103142],[-76.405368,38.106974],[-76.421066,38.105989],[-76.439841,38.138933],[-76.459236,38.139471],[-76.469798,38.119264],[-76.46533,38.10583],[-76.473266,38.103035],[-76.501258,38.137744],[-76.514824,38.141219],[-76.52899,38.134708],[-76.54038,38.152991],[-76.552957,38.187209],[-76.588683,38.21295],[-76.673462,38.234401],[-76.740055,38.235227],[-76.752017,38.222409],[-76.778625,38.22847],[-76.79659,38.236531],[-76.811647,38.250129],[-76.805949,38.252275],[-76.802347,38.280743],[-76.824834,38.30113],[-76.845846,38.297783],[-76.846221,38.29196],[-76.841703,38.289768],[-76.834908,38.274299],[-76.842038,38.254657],[-76.864292,38.268945],[-76.920778,38.291529],[-76.922161,38.311086],[-76.929554,38.321088],[-76.975092,38.347067],[-76.983582,38.362999],[-76.98828,38.394975],[-77.016371,38.445572],[-77.042879,38.443607],[-77.074174,38.425479],[-77.091073,38.407546],[-77.106571,38.406237],[-77.123325,38.410646],[-77.128872,38.399692],[-77.139968,38.390102],[-77.184917,38.366559],[-77.205009,38.360511],[-77.216729,38.363159],[-77.250172,38.382781],[-77.264238,38.414282],[-77.259962,38.435821],[-77.274021,38.481127],[-77.263599,38.512344],[-77.237724,38.55187],[-77.221117,38.555217],[-77.183767,38.600699],[-77.169968,38.60674],[-77.148651,38.6056],[-77.12463,38.619778],[-77.135901,38.649817],[-77.132501,38.673816],[-77.122001,38.685816],[-77.079499,38.709515],[-77.053199,38.709915],[-77.042045,38.720202]]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Maryland\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db69820f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Doheny, Edward J. 0000-0002-6043-3241 ejdoheny@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6043-3241","contributorId":4495,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Doheny","given":"Edward","email":"ejdoheny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":374,"text":"Maryland Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":290148,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Starsoneck, Roger J.","contributorId":12104,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Starsoneck","given":"Roger","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":290149,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Striz, Elise A.","contributorId":103747,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Striz","given":"Elise","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":290151,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mayer, Paul M.","contributorId":35821,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mayer","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":290150,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70199130,"text":"70199130 - 2006 - Heat as a ground water tracer at the Russian River RBF facility, Sonoma County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-09-05T10:47:25","indexId":"70199130","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T10:44:50","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Heat as a ground water tracer at the Russian River RBF facility, Sonoma County, California","docAbstract":"<p class=\"Para\">Temperature is routinely collected as a water quality parameter, but only recently utilized as an environmental tracer of stream exchanges with ground water (Stonestrom and Constantz, 2003). In this paper, water levels and seasonal temperatures were used to estimate streambed hydraulic conductivities and water fluxes. Temperatures and water levels were analyzed from 3 observation wells near the Russian River RBF facility, north of Forestville, Sonoma County, CA. In addition, 9 shallow piezometers were installed in 3 cross-sections across the stream near a pair of collector wells at the RBF facility. Hydraulic conductivities and fluxes were estimated by matching simulated ground-water temperatures to the observed ground-water temperatures with an inverse modeling approach. Using temperature measurements in the shallow piezometers from 0.1 to 1.0 m below the channel, estimates of infiltration indicated a distinct area of streambed clogging near one of the RBF collector wells. For the deeper observation wells, temperature probes were located at depths between 3.5 m to 7.1 m below the channel. Estimated conductivities varied over an order of magnitude, with anisotropies of 5 (horizontal to vertical hydraulic conductivity) generally providing the best fit to observed temperatures.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Riverbank filtration hydrology","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-3938-6_11","usgsCitation":"Constantz, J., Su, G.W., and Hatch, C., 2006, Heat as a ground water tracer at the Russian River RBF facility, Sonoma County, California, chap. <i>of</i> Riverbank filtration hydrology, p. 243-258, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-3938-6_11.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"243","endPage":"258","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":357084,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Sonoma","otherGeospatial":"Russian River","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e846141","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Constantz, Jim","contributorId":66338,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Constantz","given":"Jim","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Su, Grace W.","contributorId":145734,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Su","given":"Grace","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":744267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hatch, Christine","contributorId":43035,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hatch","given":"Christine","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70199128,"text":"70199128 - 2006 - Eutrophication","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-09-05T10:41:31","indexId":"70199128","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T10:39:48","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Eutrophication","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Encyclopedia of earth","language":"English","publisher":"Environmental Information Coalition","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Cloern, J.E., Krantz, T., and Duffy, J., 2006, Eutrophication, chap. <i>of</i> Encyclopedia of earth.","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":357082,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":357081,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":" https://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Eutrophication"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e846143","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cloern, James E. 0000-0002-5880-6862 jecloern@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5880-6862","contributorId":1488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cloern","given":"James","email":"jecloern@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":744259,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Krantz, T.","contributorId":207579,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Krantz","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Duffy, J.E.","contributorId":36743,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Duffy","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70199127,"text":"70199127 - 2006 - Sampling and analytical methods","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-09-05T10:30:55","indexId":"70199127","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T10:28:24","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"12","title":"Sampling and analytical methods","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Busenberg, E., Plummer, L., Cook, P.G., Solomon, D.K., Han, L.F., and Oster, H., 2006, Sampling and analytical methods, chap. 12 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 199-220.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"199","endPage":"220","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":357078,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e846145","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":744252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744253,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cook, Peter G.","contributorId":192638,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cook","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744254,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Solomon, D. K.","contributorId":98324,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Solomon","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744255,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Han, L. F","contributorId":190101,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Han","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"F","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744256,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Oster, H.","contributorId":207578,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Oster","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744257,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70199126,"text":"70199126 - 2006 - Potential use of other atmospheric gases","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-09-05T10:25:55","indexId":"70199126","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T10:24:31","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"10","title":"Potential use of other atmospheric gases","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Busenberg, E., and Plummer, L., 2006, Potential use of other atmospheric gases, chap. 10 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 183-190.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"183","endPage":"190","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":357076,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e846147","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":744250,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":744251,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70198708,"text":"70198708 - 2006 - Chlorofluorocarbons in aquatic environments","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-15T09:29:02","indexId":"70198708","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T09:27:35","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"1","title":"Chlorofluorocarbons in aquatic environments","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Plummer, L., and Busenberg, E., 2006, Chlorofluorocarbons in aquatic environments, chap. 1 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 1-8.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"8","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":356494,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e846149","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742653,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":742654,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70198707,"text":"70198707 - 2006 - Chlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-15T09:25:02","indexId":"70198707","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T09:24:21","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"2","title":"Chlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Plummer, L., and Busenberg, E., 2006, Chlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere, chap. 2 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 9-16.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"9","endPage":"16","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":356493,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c453e4b0702d0e84614b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":742652,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70198706,"text":"70198706 - 2006 - Principles of chlorofluorocarbon dating","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-15T09:18:14","indexId":"70198706","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T09:17:15","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"3","title":"Principles of chlorofluorocarbon dating","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Plummer, L., and Busenberg, E., 2006, Principles of chlorofluorocarbon dating, chap. 3 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 17-29.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"17","endPage":"29","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":356492,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c454e4b0702d0e84614d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742649,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":742650,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70198704,"text":"70198704 - 2006 - Selected case studies using CFC data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-15T09:14:41","indexId":"70198704","displayToPublicDate":"2006-01-01T09:13:08","publicationYear":"2006","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"9","title":"Selected case studies using CFC data","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook","language":"English","publisher":"IAEA","publisherLocation":"Vienna","isbn":"92-0-100805-8","usgsCitation":"Plummer, L., Busenberg, E., Cook, P., Han, L.F., and Groning, M., 2006, Selected case studies using CFC data, chap. 9 <i>of</i> Use of chlorofluorocarbons in hydrology: A guidebook, p. 135-182.","productDescription":"48 p.","startPage":"135","endPage":"182","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":356491,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b98c454e4b0702d0e84614f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plummer, L.N.","contributorId":206803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Plummer","given":"L.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742644,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Busenberg, Eurybiades ebusenbe@usgs.gov","contributorId":2271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Busenberg","given":"Eurybiades","email":"ebusenbe@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":742645,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cook, P.G.","contributorId":103807,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cook","given":"P.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742646,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Han, L. F","contributorId":190101,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Han","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"F","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742647,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Groning, M.","contributorId":60039,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Groning","given":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742648,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
]}