{"pageNumber":"265","pageRowStart":"6600","pageSize":"25","recordCount":36989,"records":[{"id":50682,"text":"ofr02327 - 2002 - Historical Aerial Photography for the Greater Everglades of South Florida: The 1940, 1:40,000 Photoset","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-10T19:16:02.726768","indexId":"ofr02327","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-327","title":"Historical Aerial Photography for the Greater Everglades of South Florida: The 1940, 1:40,000 Photoset","docAbstract":"

Introduction

The Greater Everglades Ecosystem comprises a vast swath of wetlands beginning in central Florida with the headwaters of the Kissimmee River and continuing southward through Lake Okeechobee and then to Florida Bay (Davis 1943). The ecosystem runs some 450 km, north to south, and over 100 km east to west, comprising almost 30,000 km2 of total area. Beginning in the late 19th century, a succession of programs were implemented for land reclamation and flood protection (Blake 1980; Steinman and others, 2002).

At present, the greater Everglades is the subject of a restoration effort with almost $8 billion dollars of planned expenditures over 20 years. The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) sets guidelines and goals for the project. Numerous federal, State of Florida, and local agencies are involved in the restoration process, as are not-for-profit non-governmental organizations. A foundation for Everglades restoration must be a clear understanding of the pre-drainage south Florida landscape (Davis and others, 1994; Fennema 1994). Knowledge of the spatial organization and structure of the pre-drainage landscape communities (mangrove forests, marshes, sloughs, wet prairies, pinelands) is necessary to provide potential endpoints, restoration goals, and performance measures to gauge restoration success.

Analyses of information contained in historical aerial photographs of the Everglades can aid in the endeavor. For example, the earliest known aerial photographs are from the mid-to-late 1920s and resulted in the production of what are called T-sheets (for Topographic Sheets) for the coasts and shorelines of far south Florida. The position of the boundary between differing vegetation communities (the ecotone) can be accurately measured. If followed through time, changes in the position of these ecotones could potentially be used to judge effects of drainage on the Everglades ecosystem and also to monitor restoration success (Smith and others, 2002).

The Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC), a center of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in collaboration with USGS Eastern Region Geography, has created digital versions of existing aerial photographs from a survey conducted in early 1940 of south Florida and the Florida Everglades region. Via this Open-File Report, we make available digital versions of the photographs. We have not attempted to rectify, mosaic, or georeference the images. The aspect of our work will be completed in due course and a supplemental Open-File Report will be issued. At present the digital files are available on this website in a manner designed to facilitate access to the product by those intending to integrate the data with other spatial data, particularly those interested in the restoration and management of the Florida Everglades.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr02327","usgsCitation":"Smith, T.J., Foster, A.M., Briere, P.R., Coffin, A.W., Jones, J., Van Arsdall, C., and Frye, L.J., 2002, Historical Aerial Photography for the Greater Everglades of South Florida: The 1940, 1:40,000 Photoset: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-327, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02327.","costCenters":[{"id":27821,"text":"Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":4160,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0327/index.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":464950,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"contact":"

Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
3321 College Avenue
Davie, FL 33314

Contact Pubs Warehouse

","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a58e4b07f02db62ed2a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Thomas J. III tom_j_smith@usgs.gov","contributorId":1615,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Thomas","suffix":"III","email":"tom_j_smith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":242066,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Foster, Anne M.","contributorId":68820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"Anne","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Briere, Peter R.","contributorId":14789,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briere","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Coffin, Alisa W. coffina@usgs.gov","contributorId":17305,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coffin","given":"Alisa","email":"coffina@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Jones, John W. 0000-0001-6117-3691 jwjones@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-3691","contributorId":2220,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"John","email":"jwjones@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":37786,"text":"WMA - Observing Systems Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":242,"text":"Eastern Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Van Arsdall, Carson","contributorId":73271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Arsdall","given":"Carson","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Frye, Laurinda J.","contributorId":8931,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Frye","given":"Laurinda","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}} ,{"id":53685,"text":"ofr02442 - 2002 - Potentiometric Surface of the Aquia Aquifer in Southern Maryland, September 2001","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:42","indexId":"ofr02442","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-442","title":"Potentiometric Surface of the Aquia Aquifer in Southern Maryland, September 2001","docAbstract":"This report presents a map showing the potentiometric surface of the Aquia aquifer in the Aquia Formation of Paleocene age in Southern Maryland during September 2001. The map is based on water-level measurements in 76 wells. The potentiometric surface was highest at 40 feet above sea level near the northern boundary and outcrop area of the aquifer in the central part of Anne Arundel County, and was below sea level in the remainder of the study area. The hydraulic gradient was directed southeastward toward an extensive cone of depression around well fields at Lexington Park and Solomons Island. A cone of depression formed in northern Calvert County due to pumpage at Chesapeake Beach and North Beach. The water level has declined to 44 feet below sea level in this area. The lowest measurement was 160 feet below sea level at the center of a cone of depression at Lexington Park.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr02442","usgsCitation":"Curtin, S.E., Andreasen, D., and Wheeler, J.C., 2002, Potentiometric Surface of the Aquia Aquifer in Southern Maryland, September 2001: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-442, 1 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02442.","productDescription":"1 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":177315,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":5027,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://md.water.usgs.gov/publications/ofr-02-442/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db68333b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Curtin, Stephen E. securtin@usgs.gov","contributorId":3703,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curtin","given":"Stephen","email":"securtin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":374,"text":"Maryland Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":248076,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Andreasen, David C.","contributorId":59003,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andreasen","given":"David C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248078,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wheeler, Judith C.","contributorId":13620,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wheeler","given":"Judith","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248077,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":50730,"text":"ofr02482 - 2002 - Visualization of a drifting buoy deployment on Lake St. Clair within the Great Lakes Waterway from August 12-15, 2002","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-10-06T15:29:50","indexId":"ofr02482","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-482","title":"Visualization of a drifting buoy deployment on Lake St. Clair within the Great Lakes Waterway from August 12-15, 2002","docAbstract":"Lake St. Clair is a 430 square mile lake between the state of Michigan and the province of Ontario, which forms part of the international boundary between the United States and Canada in the Great Lakes Basin. Lake St. Clair receives most of its inflow from Lake Huron through St. Clair River, which has an average flow of 182,000 cubic feet per second. The lake discharges to Detroit River, where it flows 32 miles to Lake Erie. Twelve drifting buoys were deployed on Lake St. Clair for 74 hours between August 12-15, 2002 to help investigate flow circulation patterns as part of a source water assessment study of the susceptibility of public water intakes. The buoys contained global positioning system (GPS) receivers to track their movements. Buoys were released in a transect between tethered buoys marking an 800-foot wide navigational channel in the north-central part of the lake just downstream of St. Clair River, and about 15.5 miles northeast of Detroit River. In addition, an acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) was used to measure velocity profiles in a grid of 41 points that spanned the area through which the buoys drifted. Computer animations, which can be viewed through the Internet, were developed to help visualize the results of the buoy deployments and ADCP measurements.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Lansing, MI","doi":"10.3133/ofr02482","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Source Water Assessment Program of the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Detroit Water and Sewerage Department, and the American Water Works Association Research Foundation","usgsCitation":"Holtschlag, D.J., Syed, A.U., and Kennedy, G.W., 2002, Visualization of a drifting buoy deployment on Lake St. Clair within the Great Lakes Waterway from August 12-15, 2002: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-482, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02482.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":178518,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4227,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/ofr02482/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"Canada, United States","otherGeospatial":"Lake St. Clair","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fdb82","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Holtschlag, David J. 0000-0001-5185-4928 dholtschlag@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5185-4928","contributorId":5447,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holtschlag","given":"David","email":"dholtschlag@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242181,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Syed, Atiq U.","contributorId":14898,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Syed","given":"Atiq","email":"","middleInitial":"U.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242182,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kennedy, Gregory W. 0000-0003-1686-6960 gkennedy@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1686-6960","contributorId":3700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennedy","given":"Gregory","email":"gkennedy@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242180,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":50622,"text":"ofr02133 - 2002 - Data from the sequential extraction of mine waste composite samples from Colorado and New Mexico with results of mineralogical analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:05","indexId":"ofr02133","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-133","title":"Data from the sequential extraction of mine waste composite samples from Colorado and New Mexico with results of mineralogical analysis","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr02133","usgsCitation":"Leinz, R.W., Sutley, S.J., Desborough, G.A., Briggs, P., Fey, D., Anthony, M., and Adams, M.G., 2002, Data from the sequential extraction of mine waste composite samples from Colorado and New Mexico with results of mineralogical analysis: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-133, 32 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02133.","productDescription":"32 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":162290,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c8d8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leinz, R. W.","contributorId":89885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leinz","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241948,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sutley, S. J.","contributorId":91484,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sutley","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241949,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Desborough, G. A.","contributorId":34527,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Desborough","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241945,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Briggs, Paul H.","contributorId":107691,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briggs","given":"Paul H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241950,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fey, D.L.","contributorId":44537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fey","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241946,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Anthony, M.W.","contributorId":12901,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anthony","given":"M.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241944,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Adams, M. G.","contributorId":84812,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adams","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241947,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}} ,{"id":50629,"text":"ofr02159 - 2002 - Flow-velocity, water-temperature and conductivity data collected in Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park, during 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 wet seasons","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-04-18T15:43:09.677069","indexId":"ofr02159","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-159","title":"Flow-velocity, water-temperature and conductivity data collected in Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park, during 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 wet seasons","docAbstract":"A project within the U. S. Geological Survey Place- Based Studies Program is focused on investigation of ?Forcing Effects on Flow Structure in Vegetated Wetlands of the Everglades.? Data-collection efforts conducted within this project at three locations in Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park, during the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 wet seasons are described in this report. Techniques for collecting and processing the data and summaries of daily mean flowvelocity, water-temperature, and conductivity data are presented. The quality-checked and edited data have been compiled and stored on the USGS South Florida Information Access website.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr02159","usgsCitation":"Flow-Velocity, Water-Temperature and Conductivity Data Collected in Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park, During 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 Wet Seasons; 2002; OFR; 2002-159; Riscassi, Ami L.; Schaffranek, R. W.","productDescription":"32 p.","costCenters":[{"id":27821,"text":"Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":162038,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0159/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":4123,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0159/ofr02-159.pdf","text":"Report","size":"13.2 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2002-0159"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Everglades National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -80.35291405682605,\n 26.41134811620782\n ],\n [\n -81.27638804061057,\n 26.41134811620782\n ],\n [\n -81.27638804061057,\n 25.046450291276315\n ],\n [\n -80.35291405682605,\n 25.046450291276315\n ],\n [\n -80.35291405682605,\n 26.41134811620782\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","contact":"

Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
3321 College Avenue
Davie, FL 33314

Contact Pubs Warehouse

","publishedDate":"2002-10-01","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2002-10-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de7d8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Riscassi, Ami L.","contributorId":24399,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riscassi","given":"Ami","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schaffranek, R.W.","contributorId":61468,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schaffranek","given":"R.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":50610,"text":"ofr0291 - 2002 - Average altitude of the water table (1990-99) and frequency analysis of water levels (1974-99) in the Biscayne aquifer, Miami-Dade County, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:04","indexId":"ofr0291","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-91","title":"Average altitude of the water table (1990-99) and frequency analysis of water levels (1974-99) in the Biscayne aquifer, Miami-Dade County, Florida","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr0291","usgsCitation":"Lietz, A., Dixon, J., and Byrne, M.J., 2002, Average altitude of the water table (1990-99) and frequency analysis of water levels (1974-99) in the Biscayne aquifer, Miami-Dade County, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-91, 5 plates, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0291.","productDescription":"5 plates","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":4112,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/ofr02-091/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":162115,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65acd4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lietz, A.C.","contributorId":40957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lietz","given":"A.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241930,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dixon, Joann","contributorId":19981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dixon","given":"Joann","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241929,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Byrne, Michael J. Sr. 0000-0001-9190-2728 mbyrne@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9190-2728","contributorId":959,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Byrne","given":"Michael","suffix":"Sr.","email":"mbyrne@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":156,"text":"Caribbean Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":27821,"text":"Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5051,"text":"FLWSC-Orlando","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":241928,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":58011,"text":"ofr02226 - 2002 - Travel times and dispersion of soluble dye in thirteen New Hampshire rivers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-05-05T16:16:24.193895","indexId":"ofr02226","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2002","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-226","title":"Travel times and dispersion of soluble dye in thirteen New Hampshire rivers","docAbstract":"

Dye was injected and traced in 13 New Hampshire rivers in 2000 to determine the velocity at which a soluble substance spilled into the river would travel to drinking-water supply intakes. Travel times were studied on the Ammonoosuc, Androscoggin, Connecticut, Contoocook, East Branch Pemigewasset, Exeter, Lamprey, Mascoma, Merrimack, Oyster, Piscassic, Salmon Falls, and Sugar Rivers. Dye was injected and sampled at low and mean flows, and the measured velocities extrapolated to provide an estimate of the velocity during a mean annual flood (mean of yearly peak flows for a specific river). Rivers were sampled downstream of the dye-injection sites to measure dye concentrations and the arrival and passage times of the dye cloud. This information was used to estimate a relation between river discharge and the expected dye concentrations and velocities for each river. Results of the dye tests were used to estimate a 6-hour travel distance at mean annual flood for each of the 13 rivers, and to create graphical relations that can be used to estimate the travel times and concentrations of solutes over a range of river discharges and distances. Observed transport velocities ranged from 0.03 to 2.4 feet per second, and the estimated 6-hour travel distances ranged from 5.8 to 43 miles. Rivers in upland areas had the highest velocities, whereas rivers in the low coastal region had the slowest velocities.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr02226","collaboration":"In cooperation with the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services","usgsCitation":"Smith, T.E., 2002, Travel times and dispersion of soluble dye in thirteen New Hampshire rivers: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-226, v, 66 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02226.","productDescription":"v, 66 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":400218,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0226/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":182762,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0226/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New 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The database was designed to catalog available literature and to document results of the synthesis in a format that would facilitate current and future research on highway and urban runoff. This report documents the design and implementation of the NDAMS relational database, which was designed to provide a catalog of available information and the results of an assessment of the available data. \r\n\r\nAll the citations and the metadata collected during the review process are presented in a stratified metadatabase that contains citations for relevant publications, abstracts (or previa), and reportreview metadata for a sample of selected reports that document results of runoff quality investigations. The database is referred to as a metadatabase because it contains information about available data sets rather than a record of the original data. 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The stratified metadatabase design for the NDAMS program is presented in the MS Access file DBDESIGN.mdb and documented with a data dictionary in the NDAMS_DD.mdb file recorded on the CD-ROM. 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This report presents physical property logs of core samples from an offshore area near Eureka, CA. The cores were obtained as part of the STRATAFORM Program (Nittrouer and Kravitz, 1995, 1996), a study investigating how present sedimentation and sediment transport processes influence long-term stratigraphic sequences preserved in the geologic record. The core samples were collected during four separate research cruises to the northern California study area, and data shown in the logs of the cores were collected using a multi-sensor whole core logger. The physical properties collected are useful in identifying stratigraphic units, ground-truthing acoustic imagery and sub-bottom profiles, and in understanding mass movement processes.

\n
\n

STRATA FORmation on Margins was initiated in 1994 by the Office of Naval Research, Marine Geology and Geophysics Department as a coordinated multi-investigator study of continental-margin sediment transport processes and stratigraphy (Nittrouer and Kravitz, 1996). The program is investigating the stratigraphic signature of the shelf and slope parts of the continental margins, and is designed to provide a better understanding of the sedimentary record and a better prediction of strata. Specifically, the goals of the STRATAFORM Program are to (Nittrouer and Kravitz, 1995):

\n
\n

- determine the geological relevance of short-term physical processes that erode, transport, and deposit particles and those processes that subsequently rework the seabed over time scales <10 2 years.
\n- improve capabilities for identifying the processes that form the strata observed within the upper ~100 m of the seabed commonly representing 104-106 years of sedimentation.
\n- synthesize this knowledge and bridge the gap between time scales of sedimentary processes and those of sequence stratigraphy.

\n
\n

The STRATAFORM Program is divided into studies of the continental shelf and the continental slope; the geotechnical group within the U.S. Geological Survey provides support to both parts of the project.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr01190","usgsCitation":"Minasian, D.L., Lee, H., Locat, J., Orzech, K.M., Martz, G.R., and Israel, K., 2001, The STRATAFORM Project: U.S. Geological Survey geotechnical studies: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-190, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01190.","productDescription":"HTML Document","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":420391,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_58860.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":282569,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0190/intro.html"},{"id":4198,"rank":3,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0190/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":176318,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr01190.GIF"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Eureka","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.8402,40.4456 ], [ -124.8402,41.2226 ], [ -123.9603,41.2226 ], [ -123.9603,40.4456 ], [ -124.8402,40.4456 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67ac79","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Minasian, Diane L. dminasian@usgs.gov","contributorId":12906,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Minasian","given":"Diane","email":"dminasian@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241385,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lee, Homa J. hjlee@usgs.gov","contributorId":1021,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lee","given":"Homa J.","email":"hjlee@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":241384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Locat, Jaques","contributorId":26358,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Locat","given":"Jaques","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241386,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Orzech, Kevin M.","contributorId":38640,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orzech","given":"Kevin","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241387,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Martz, Gregory R.","contributorId":51835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Martz","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241389,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Israel, Kenneth","contributorId":44978,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Israel","given":"Kenneth","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241388,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":50471,"text":"ofr01507 - 2001 - Archive of the sidescan-sonar data and DGPS navigation data collected during USGS cruise 98008; Washington shelf, 24 June-5 July, 1998","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:15","indexId":"ofr01507","displayToPublicDate":"2003-11-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-507","title":"Archive of the sidescan-sonar data and DGPS navigation data collected during USGS cruise 98008; Washington shelf, 24 June-5 July, 1998","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr01507","usgsCitation":"McCrory, P.M., Danforth, W.W., O’Brien, T., and Foster, D., 2001, Archive of the sidescan-sonar data and DGPS navigation data collected during USGS cruise 98008; Washington shelf, 24 June-5 July, 1998: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-507, 2 DVD-ROMs : col. ill., col. maps ; 4 3/4 in., in 1 container (13 x 15 x 1 cm.), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01507.","productDescription":"2 DVD-ROMs : col. ill., col. maps ; 4 3/4 in., in 1 container (13 x 15 x 1 cm.)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175926,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac5e4b07f02db679c2a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McCrory, Patricia M.","contributorId":90378,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCrory","given":"Patricia","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241534,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Danforth, W. W.","contributorId":16386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danforth","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241531,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"O’Brien, T.F.","contributorId":86309,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Brien","given":"T.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241533,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Foster, D.S.","contributorId":30641,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"D.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241532,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":50470,"text":"ofr01502 - 2001 - Relationship of faults in basin sediments to the gravity and magnetic expression of their underlying fault systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-27T15:08:30.430743","indexId":"ofr01502","displayToPublicDate":"2003-06-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-502","title":"Relationship of faults in basin sediments to the gravity and magnetic expression of their underlying fault systems","docAbstract":"Gravity and magnetic surveys were performed along the western flanks of the Santa Rita Mountain range located in southeastern Arizona to develop an understanding of the relationship between surface fault scarps within the basin fill sediments and theirgeophysical response of the faults at depth within the bedrock. Data were acquired for three profiles, one of them along the northern terrace of Montosa Canyon, and the other two along the northern and southern terraces of Cottonwood Canyon. A total of 122 gravity stations were established as well as numerous magnetic data collected by a truckmounted cesium-vapor magnetometer. In addition, aeromagnetic data previously acquired were interpreted to obtain a geologically sound model, which produced a good fit to the data.\n\nGravity anomalies associated with faults exhibiting surface rupture were more pronounced than the respective magnetic anomalies. More credence was given to the gravity data when determining fault structures and it was found in all three profiles that faults at depth projected through alluvium at a steeper dip than the bedrock fault indicating brittle behavior within the overlying sediments. The gravity data also detected a significant horst and graben structure within Cottonwood Canyon. The aeromagnetic data did not provide any insight into the response of the minor faults but rather served to verify the regional response of the whole profile.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr01502","usgsCitation":"Baldyga, C.A., 2001, Relationship of faults in basin sediments to the gravity and magnetic expression of their underlying fault systems: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-502, 113 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01502.","productDescription":"113 p.","numberOfPages":"113","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":175816,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr01502.jpg"},{"id":283178,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0502/pdf/of01-502.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":4280,"rank":3,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0502/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Santa Rica Mountain Range","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -111.25,31.5 ], [ -111.25,32.0 ], [ -110.75,32.0 ], [ -110.75,31.5 ], [ -111.25,31.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5fe4b07f02db634818","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baldyga, Christopher A.","contributorId":29505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baldyga","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241530,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":50439,"text":"ofr01356 - 2001 - Concentrations of metals and bacterial spores in sediments near the Massachusetts Bay Outfall before and after discharge began","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-10-21T15:31:59.953819","indexId":"ofr01356","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-356","title":"Concentrations of metals and bacterial spores in sediments near the Massachusetts Bay Outfall before and after discharge began","docAbstract":"

No abstract available.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr01356","usgsCitation":"Bothner, M., 2001, Concentrations of metals and bacterial spores in sediments near the Massachusetts Bay Outfall before and after discharge began (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-356, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01356.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175846,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":390731,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_43630.htm"},{"id":4244,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/openfile/of01-356/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","otherGeospatial":"Massachusetts Bay Outfall","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -70.842,\n 42.392\n ],\n [\n -70.7670,\n 42.392\n ],\n [\n -70.7670,\n 42.364\n ],\n [\n -70.842,\n 42.364\n ],\n [\n -70.842,\n 42.392\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b16e4b07f02db6a539a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bothner, Michael H. mbothner@usgs.gov","contributorId":139855,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bothner","given":"Michael H.","email":"mbothner@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":241464,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":50429,"text":"ofr01322 - 2001 - A review of literature for methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in sources of drinking water in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:19","indexId":"ofr01322","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-322","title":"A review of literature for methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in sources of drinking water in the United States","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr01322","usgsCitation":"Delzer, G.C., and Ivahnenko, T., 2001, A review of literature for methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in sources of drinking water in the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-322, v, 16 p. : col. map ; 28 cm. , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01322.","productDescription":"v, 16 p. : col. map ; 28 cm. ","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175623,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0322/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86323,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0322/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8068","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Delzer, Gregory C. 0000-0002-7077-4963 gcdelzer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7077-4963","contributorId":986,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Delzer","given":"Gregory","email":"gcdelzer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":562,"text":"South Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":241442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ivahnenko, Tamara 0000-0002-1124-7688 ivahnenk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1124-7688","contributorId":93524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ivahnenko","given":"Tamara","email":"ivahnenk@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241443,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":23238,"text":"ofr00449 - 2001 - U.S. Geological Survey Program on the South Florida Ecosystem, 2000 proceedings: Presentations made at the Greater Everglades Ecosystem Restoration (GEER) Conference, December 11-15, 2000, Naples, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-10-27T11:52:46.090665","indexId":"ofr00449","displayToPublicDate":"2003-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2000-449","title":"U.S. Geological Survey Program on the South Florida Ecosystem, 2000 proceedings: Presentations made at the Greater Everglades Ecosystem Restoration (GEER) Conference, December 11-15, 2000, Naples, Florida","docAbstract":"

No abstract available.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr00449","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Eggleston, J.R., Embry, T.L., Mooney, R., Wedderburn, L., Goodwin, C., Henkel, H., Pegram, K.M., and Enright, T.J., 2001, U.S. Geological Survey Program on the South Florida Ecosystem, 2000 proceedings: Presentations made at the Greater Everglades Ecosystem Restoration (GEER) Conference, December 11-15, 2000, Naples, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2000-449, 248 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr00449.","productDescription":"248 p.","costCenters":[{"id":27821,"text":"Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":155331,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":1386,"rank":100,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/0449/ofr00449.pdf","text":"Report","size":"8.4 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 00-449"}],"contact":"

Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
3321 College Avenue
Davie, FL 33314

Contact Pubs Warehouse

","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478fe4b07f02db48a1bc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Eggleston, Jane R. (compiler)","contributorId":44796,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eggleston","given":"Jane","suffix":"(compiler)","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189703,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Embry, Teresa L.","contributorId":61503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Embry","given":"Teresa","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189704,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mooney, Robert H.","contributorId":37400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mooney","given":"Robert H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189702,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wedderburn, Leslie","contributorId":83195,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wedderburn","given":"Leslie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189706,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Goodwin, Carl R.","contributorId":76284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goodwin","given":"Carl R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189705,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Henkel, Heather S. hhenkel@usgs.gov","contributorId":2869,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henkel","given":"Heather S.","email":"hhenkel@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":189700,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Pegram, Kathleen M.H.","contributorId":8722,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pegram","given":"Kathleen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189701,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Enright, Tracy J.","contributorId":96146,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Enright","given":"Tracy","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189707,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}} ,{"id":50436,"text":"ofr01339 - 2001 - Remote rainfall sensing for landslide hazard analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:19","indexId":"ofr01339","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-339","title":"Remote rainfall sensing for landslide hazard analysis","docAbstract":"Methods of assessing landslide hazards and providing warnings are becoming more advanced as remote sensing of rainfall provides more detailed temporal and spatial data on rainfall distribution. Two recent landslide disasters are examined noting the potential for using remotely sensed rainfall data for landslide hazard analysis. For the June 27, 1995, storm in Madison County, Virginia, USA, National Weather Service WSR-88D Doppler radar provided rainfall estimates based on a relation between cloud reflectivity and moisture content on a 1 sq. km. resolution every 6 minutes. Ground-based measurements of rainfall intensity and precipitation total, in addition to landslide timing and distribution, were compared with the radar-derived rainfall data. For the December 14-16, 1999, storm in Vargas State, Venezuela, infrared sensing from the GOES-8 satellite of cloud top temperatures provided the basis for NOAA/NESDIS rainfall estimates on a 16 sq. km. resolution every 30 minutes. These rainfall estimates were also compared with ground-based measurements of rainfall and landslide distribution. In both examples, the remotely sensed data either overestimated or underestimated ground-based values by up to a factor of 2. The factors that influenced the accuracy of rainfall data include spatial registration and map projection, as well as prevailing wind direction, cloud orientation, and topography.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr01339","usgsCitation":"Wieczorek, G.F., McWreath, H., and Davenport, C., 2001, Remote rainfall sensing for landslide hazard analysis (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-339, i, 11 p.: ill. (some col.), col. maps ; 1 CD-ROM, 4 3/4 in., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01339.","productDescription":"i, 11 p.: ill. (some col.), col. maps ; 1 CD-ROM, 4 3/4 in.","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175739,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7793,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/of01-339/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5ee4b07f02db633d93","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wieczorek, Gerald F.","contributorId":81889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wieczorek","given":"Gerald","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McWreath, Harry","contributorId":105343,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McWreath","given":"Harry","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241462,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Davenport, Clay","contributorId":27538,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davenport","given":"Clay","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241460,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":50421,"text":"ofr01275 - 2001 - Geologic map of the Tucson and Nogales quadrangles (Arizona, scale 1:250,000): A digital database","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-27T15:07:22.886341","indexId":"ofr01275","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-275","title":"Geologic map of the Tucson and Nogales quadrangles (Arizona, scale 1:250,000): A digital database","docAbstract":"The geologic map of the Tucson-Nogales 1:250,000 scale quadrangle (Peterson and others, 1990) was digitized by U.S. Geological Survey staff and University of Arizona contractors at the Southwest Field Office, Tucson, Arizona, in 2000 for input into a geographic information system (GIS). The database was created for use as a basemap in a decision support system designed by the National Industrial Minerals and Surface Processes project. The resulting digital geologic map database can be queried in many ways to produce a variety of geologic maps. Digital base map data files (topography, roads, towns, rivers and lakes, etc.) are not included; they may be obtained from a variety of commercial and government sources. Additionally, point features, such as strike and dip, were not captured from the original paper map and are not included in the database. This database is not meant to be used or displayed at any scale larger than 1:250,000 (for example, 1:100,000 or 1:24,000). The digital geologic map graphics and plot files that are provided in the digital package are representations of the digital database. They are not designed to be cartographic products.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr01275","usgsCitation":"Peterson, J., Berquist, J.R., Reynolds, S.J., Page-Nedell, S.S., Oland, G.P., and Hirschberg, D.M., 2001, Geologic map of the Tucson and Nogales quadrangles (Arizona, scale 1:250,000): A digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-275, Report: 25 p.; 2 Plates: 8.50 inches x 11.00 inches and 38.50 inches x 35.00 inches; ReadMe; Metadata, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01275.","productDescription":"Report: 25 p.; 2 Plates: 8.50 inches x 11.00 inches and 38.50 inches x 35.00 inches; ReadMe; Metadata","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":176654,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr01275.jpg"},{"id":285169,"rank":2,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/tn250k.e00"},{"id":285167,"rank":9,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/readme.txt"},{"id":388847,"rank":10,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54505.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285172,"rank":6,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/tn250k.met"},{"id":285168,"rank":3,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/tn250k.tar.Z"},{"id":285174,"rank":8,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/pdf/tn-map.pdf","text":"plate 2","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":285173,"rank":7,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/pdf/fig1_indx3.pdf","text":"Plate 1","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":285166,"rank":5,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285175,"rank":4,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0275/pdf/tn250k.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Tucson and Nogales quadrangles","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -112,\n 31.3289\n ],\n [\n -110,\n 31.3289\n ],\n [\n -110,\n 33\n ],\n [\n -112,\n 33\n ],\n [\n -112,\n 31.3289\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e481fe4b07f02db4e0c8b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Peterson, J.A.","contributorId":76308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Berquist, J. R.","contributorId":74009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Berquist","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reynolds, S. J.","contributorId":57906,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reynolds","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Page-Nedell, S. S.","contributorId":32502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Page-Nedell","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241421,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Oland, Gustav P.","contributorId":73108,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oland","given":"Gustav","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hirschberg, Douglas M. dmhirsch@usgs.gov","contributorId":4000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hirschberg","given":"Douglas","email":"dmhirsch@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":241420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":50411,"text":"ofr2001232 - 2001 - Ground-water age dating in community wells in Oswego County, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-03T10:36:48","indexId":"ofr2001232","displayToPublicDate":"2003-02-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-232","title":"Ground-water age dating in community wells in Oswego County, New York","docAbstract":"

Officials in Oswego County, in north-central New York, have been concerned about potential contamination of community wells. Many of these wells are completed in unconfined glacial sand-and-gravel aquifers, although some are finished in till or in the underlying fractured and jointed bedrock of Late Ordovician and Early Silurian ages. Local shallow ground-water flow is affected by the orientation and hydraulic characteristics of the local topography and surficial sediments, whereas deeper regional flow is toward Lake Ontario. Concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons and tritium in water samples from 28 wells in the county were measured in 1999 for ground-water-age dating; results yield recharge dates ranging from about 1955 to 1994.

\n

The presence of water older than about 15 years in the sand-and-gravel aquifers differs from previous concepts of recharge sources and ground-water movement that were based on numerical modeling of ground-water flow. Young ground water (1 to 5 years old) probably represents recharge from recent precipitation and seepage from streams, whereas the oldest ground water (more than 40 years old) probably is derived from the fractured bedrock that underlies the glacial sediments or has moved along long flow paths in unconsolidated deposits, or through poorly permeable material. Some sand-and-gravel aquifers in Oswego County contain mixtures of old and young water. Wellhead-protection efforts need to focus on protection of the quality of young water in the sand-and-gravel aquifers because young water is more likely to be contaminated than old water.

","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr2001232","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Oswego County Department of Health","usgsCitation":"Komor, S., 2001, Ground-water age dating in community wells in Oswego County, New York: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-232, iv, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr2001232.","productDescription":"iv, 16 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":9818,"rank":98,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0232/ofr20010232.pdf","text":"Report","size":"424 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2001-232"},{"id":322146,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0232/coverthb.jpg"}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -80,40 ], [ -80,45 ], [ -72,45 ], [ -72,40 ], [ -80,40 ] ] ] } } ] }","contact":"

Director, New York Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
425 Jordan Rd
Troy, NY 12180-8349
(518) 285-5695
http://ny.water.usgs.gov/

","tableOfContents":"","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab0e4b07f02db66d685","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Komor, Stephen C.","contributorId":12875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Komor","given":"Stephen C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":50457,"text":"ofr01472 - 2001 - 40Ar/39Ar age-spectrum and laser fusion data for volcanic rocks in west central Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-31T10:09:24","indexId":"ofr01472","displayToPublicDate":"2003-02-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-472","title":"40Ar/39Ar age-spectrum and laser fusion data for volcanic rocks in west central Colorado","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr01472","usgsCitation":"Kunk, M.J., Winick, J.A., and Stanley, J.O., 2001, 40Ar/39Ar age-spectrum and laser fusion data for volcanic rocks in west central Colorado (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-472, 94 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01472.","productDescription":"94 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":4268,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr-01-472/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":175282,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53cd492fe4b0b290850eef4e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kunk, Michael J. 0000-0003-4424-7825 mkunk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4424-7825","contributorId":200968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kunk","given":"Michael","email":"mkunk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":241501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Winick, Jeffrey A.","contributorId":38218,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winick","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stanley, Josette O.","contributorId":106962,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stanley","given":"Josette","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":241503,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":52930,"text":"ofr01361 - 2001 - Selected hydrologic data for the field demonstration of three permeable reactive barriers near Fry Canyon, Utah, 1996-2000","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-26T21:54:19.206074","indexId":"ofr01361","displayToPublicDate":"2002-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-361","title":"Selected hydrologic data for the field demonstration of three permeable reactive barriers near Fry Canyon, Utah, 1996-2000","docAbstract":"Three permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) were installed near Fry Canyon, Utah, in August 1997 to demonstrate the use of PRBs to control the migration of uranium in ground water. Reactive material included (1) bone-char phosphate, (2) zero-valent iron pellets, and (3) amorphous ferric oxyhydroxide coated gravel. An extensive monitoring network was installed in and around each PRB for collection of water samples, analysis of selected water-quality parameters, and monitoring of water levels. Water temperature, specific conductance, pH, Eh (oxidation-reduction potential), and dissolved oxygen were measured continuously within three different barrier materials, and in two monitoring wells. Water temperature and water level below land surface were electronically recorded every hour with pressure transducers. Data were collected from ground-water monitoring wells installed in and around the PRBs during 1996-98 and from surface-water sites in Fry Creek.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/ofr01361","usgsCitation":"Wilkowske, C.D., Rowland, R.C., and Naftz, D.L., 2001, Selected hydrologic data for the field demonstration of three permeable reactive barriers near Fry Canyon, Utah, 1996-2000: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-361, vii, 102 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr01361.","productDescription":"vii, 102 p.","numberOfPages":"111","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":174224,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":5017,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr01361/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":407374,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54121.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"Fry Canyon","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -110.1578,\n 37.6472\n ],\n [\n -110.1442,\n 37.6472\n ],\n [\n -110.1442,\n 37.6286\n ],\n [\n -110.1578,\n 37.6286\n ],\n [\n -110.1578,\n 37.6472\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a06e4b07f02db5f8a37","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wilkowske, Chris D.","contributorId":107360,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilkowske","given":"Chris","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246258,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rowland, Ryan C. rrowland@usgs.gov","contributorId":3606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rowland","given":"Ryan","email":"rrowland@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":246257,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Naftz, David L. 0000-0003-1130-6892 dlnaftz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-6892","contributorId":1041,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Naftz","given":"David","email":"dlnaftz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246256,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":53003,"text":"ofr0154 - 2001 - MODFLOW-2000 : the U.S. Geological Survey modular ground-water model--documentation of the Advective-Transport Observation (ADV2) Package","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:26","indexId":"ofr0154","displayToPublicDate":"2002-11-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-54","title":"MODFLOW-2000 : the U.S. Geological Survey modular ground-water model--documentation of the Advective-Transport Observation (ADV2) Package","docAbstract":"Observations of the advective component of contaminant transport in steady-state flow fields can provide important information for the calibration of ground-water flow models. This report documents the Advective-Transport Observation (ADV2) Package, version 2, which allows advective-transport observations to be used in the three-dimensional ground-water flow parameter-estimation model MODFLOW-2000. The ADV2 Package is compatible with some of the features in the Layer-Property Flow and Hydrogeologic-Unit Flow Packages, but is not compatible with the Block-Centered Flow or Generalized Finite-Difference Packages. The particle-tracking routine used in the ADV2 Package duplicates the semi-analytical method of MODPATH, as shown in a sample problem. Particles can be tracked in a forward or backward direction, and effects such as retardation can be simulated through manipulation of the effective-porosity value used to calculate velocity. Particles can be discharged at cells that are considered to be weak sinks, in which the sink applied does not capture all the water flowing into the cell, using one of two criteria: (1) if there is any outflow to a boundary condition such as a well or surface-water feature, or (2) if the outflow exceeds a user specified fraction of the cell budget. Although effective porosity could be included as a parameter in the regression, this capability is not included in this package. The weighted sum-of-squares objective function, which is minimized in the Parameter-Estimation Process, was augmented to include the square of the weighted x-, y-, and z-components of the differences between the simulated and observed advective-front locations at defined times, thereby including the direction of travel as well as the overall travel distance in the calibration process. The sensitivities of the particle movement to the parameters needed to minimize the objective function are calculated for any particle location using the exact sensitivity-equation approach; the equations are derived by taking the partial derivatives of the semi-analytical particle-tracking equation with respect to the parameters. The ADV2 Package is verified by showing that parameter estimation using advective-transport observations produces the true parameter values in a small but complicated test case when exact observations are used. To demonstrate how the ADV2 Package can be used in practice, a field application is presented. In this application, the ADV2 Package is used first in the Sensitivity-Analysis mode of MODFLOW-2000 to calculate measures of the importance of advective-transport observations relative to head-dependent flow observations when either or both are used in conjunction with hydraulic-head observations in a simulation of the sewage-discharge plume at Cape Cod, Massachusetts. The ADV2 Package is then used in the Parameter-Estimation mode of MODFLOW-2000 to determine best-fit parameter values. It is concluded that, for this problem, advective-transport observations improved the calibration of the model and the estimation of ground-water flow parameters, and the use of formal parameter-estimation methods and related techniques produced significant insight into the physical system.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr0154","usgsCitation":"Anderman, E.R., and Hill, M.C., 2001, MODFLOW-2000 : the U.S. Geological Survey modular ground-water model--documentation of the Advective-Transport Observation (ADV2) Package (Version 2): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-54, viii, 69 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0154.","productDescription":"viii, 69 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":5114,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://water.usgs.gov/nrp/gwsoftware/modflow2000/ofr01-54.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":179130,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0054/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":87101,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0054/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"edition":"Version 2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db648c64","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderman, Evan R.","contributorId":95505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderman","given":"Evan","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246362,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hill, Mary Catherine","contributorId":53400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hill","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"Catherine","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246361,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":39906,"text":"ofr0132 - 2001 - Report of the Community sediment transport modeling workshop","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:17","indexId":"ofr0132","displayToPublicDate":"2002-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2001","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001-32","title":"Report of the Community sediment transport modeling workshop","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr0132","usgsCitation":"Sherwood, C.R., Signell, R.P., and Harris, C.K., 2001, Report of the Community sediment transport modeling workshop: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-32, Online, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0132.","productDescription":"Online","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":3611,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/transport/ ","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":170554,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5ee4b07f02db633c16","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sherwood, Christopher R. 0000-0001-6135-3553 csherwood@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6135-3553","contributorId":2866,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sherwood","given":"Christopher","email":"csherwood@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":222566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Signell, Richard P. rsignell@usgs.gov","contributorId":1435,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Signell","given":"Richard","email":"rsignell@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":222565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Harris, Courtney K.","contributorId":19620,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harris","given":"Courtney","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":6708,"text":"Virginia Institute of Marine Science","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":222567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ]}