Water‐levels in wells, which are utilized by the hydrologist as a measure of ground‐water storage, customarily are measured in terms of distance below a convenient measuring point and expressed with reference to a fixed datum. Datum‐planes or surfaces of several types have been used—each serving some particular purpose advantageously. These include: “Planes” of regional extent, such as mean sea‐level; irregular surfaces defining a particular hydrologic condition, such as low‐water level (if known) or the water‐level on some particular date; and local reference‐planes at each observation‐well, such as a horizontal plane through the measuring point or at the average height of the land‐surface. Recently the Geological Survey has considered the standard use of a land‐surface datum, precisely defined for each observation‐well. This procedure has the practical advantage that the water‐levels can be recorded in final form as soon as the initial measurement is made, without leveling to establish a regional datum or waiting to accumulate sufficient data for defining a particular hydrologic condition.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00573","usgsCitation":"Huff, L.C., 1943, A frequency‐method of evaluating ground‐water levels: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 573-580, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00573.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"573","endPage":"580","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378213,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Huff, Lyman C.","contributorId":47440,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huff","given":"Lyman","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798087,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70213061,"text":"70213061 - 1943 - Correlation of ground‐water levels and precipitation on Long Island, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-09T13:49:09.514078","indexId":"70213061","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-08T13:57:03","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Correlation of ground‐water levels and precipitation on Long Island, New York","docAbstract":"Long Island simulates in a general way an aquifer in the form of an infinite strip confined between parallel boundaries at constant head (sea‐level), over which recharge precipitation is assumedly uniform. The non‐steady flow of water in this idealized system is analyzed assuming provisionally that the effective thickness of saturated beds below sea‐level is great compared to the maximum height of the water‐table above sea‐level. The rate of accretion to the water‐table is assumed to vary discontinuously, supposedly being constant for each of the successive periods (yearly or monthly) and proportional to the average rate of precipitation during that period. The decay of the water‐table profile, beginning with any one of the succession of super‐posed non‐steady states, is shown to follow in general a relation composed of terms varying with time as exp(−t/to) in which to is a function of the effective porosity, the thickness and the transmission‐constant of the aquifer. This exponential curve may be approximated by a parabola which is used to determine values of “effective average rate of precipitation” from published records in annual or monthly precipitation. By the “effective average rate of precipitation” at any time is meant that rate of precipitation which, had it been maintained uninterruptedly throughout the past, would have produced the same water‐table profile as actually existed at that particular time. It is demonstrated that fee effective average rate of precipitation may be determined also simply by cumulating departures from progressive averages of precipitation, multiplying the values thus determined by a known rational coefficient, and adding the appropriate initial value of effective average precipitation.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00564","usgsCitation":"Jacob, C.E., 1943, Correlation of ground‐water levels and precipitation on Long Island, New York: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 564-573, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00564.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"564","endPage":"573","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378217,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","otherGeospatial":"Long Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -74.036865234375,\n 40.58058466412761\n ],\n [\n -71.8341064453125,\n 40.58058466412761\n ],\n [\n -71.8341064453125,\n 41.18278832811288\n ],\n [\n -74.036865234375,\n 41.18278832811288\n ],\n [\n -74.036865234375,\n 40.58058466412761\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jacob, C. E.","contributorId":64504,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jacob","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70213032,"text":"70213032 - 1943 - A method for determining transmissibility‐ and storage‐coefficients by tests of multiple well‐systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-04T19:02:30.486128","indexId":"70213032","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-04T13:56:02","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A method for determining transmissibility‐ and storage‐coefficients by tests of multiple well‐systems","docAbstract":"Ground‐water has long been recognized as one of our important natural resources, but only in about the last 20 years has concentrated effort been made to place ground‐water hydrology on a quantitative basis. The quantitative approach to ground‐water work has been brought about largely through the leadership of O. E. MEINZER, Chief of the Ground‐Water Division of the Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior, who has originated and applied many quantitative methods himself, and who has consistently fostered and encouraged this method of attack by his coworkers. That this effort has been ably directed and especially fruitful Is shown by the vast number of important ground‐water problems relating to the water‐supplies for war activities that have been worked out by means of quantitative methods in the last few years.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00547","usgsCitation":"Wenzel, L., and Greenlee, A., 1943, A method for determining transmissibility‐ and storage‐coefficients by tests of multiple well‐systems: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 547-564, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00547.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"547","endPage":"564","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378173,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wenzel, Leland K.","contributorId":46077,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wenzel","given":"Leland K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Greenlee, A.L.","contributorId":239885,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Greenlee","given":"A.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798017,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70213028,"text":"70213028 - 1943 - Report of Committee on Runoff, 1942–43","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-04T18:02:40.604887","indexId":"70213028","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-04T12:45:06","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Report of Committee on Runoff, 1942–43","docAbstract":"The Committee on Runoff was not formally constituted until February 6, 1943, when the members of the Section, as listed above, were asked to serve. At the suggestion of President CHURCH the Committee has been so selected that there is Nation‐wide geographic distribution from West to East with the majority of the Committee composed of younger men.
If the 33 papers prepared for discussion at the regular sessions of the Section of Hydrology at the annual meeting of 1943 can be used as a measure, war instead of curtailing the activities of the Section has acted as an impetus. Also in the field of hydrology as a whole, war activities have apparently not resulted in a decrease of activities. There has been, however, a gradual decrease of activities in the field of research and an increase of activities in the field of applied hydrology. The enormous expansion of our industrial machine and the great concentration of armies and industrial workers into restricted areas; the demands for water, for power, for food and for municipal use; and operations underlying many of our war efforts, secret and otherwise—all these have created problems requiring the full‐time effort of hydrologists, both in private and governmental service. It is with some degree of satisfaction that each one of us can feel that either as a result of our past research or in our present positions we have been or are doing our bit to win the war.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00422","usgsCitation":"Hoyt, W.G., Barnes, B., Cooke, H., Cullings, E., Hathaway, G., Jetter, K.R., Leupold, N., Light, P., McDonald, C.C., Mavis, F., Sherman, L., Smith, W.E., Snyder, F., and Wilm, H., 1943, Report of Committee on Runoff, 1942–43: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 422-423, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00422.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"422","endPage":"423","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378169,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hoyt, W. G.","contributorId":38547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoyt","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":797999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barnes, Bertram","contributorId":239877,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barnes","given":"Bertram","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798000,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cooke, H.B.S.","contributorId":29568,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cooke","given":"H.B.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798001,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cullings, E.S.","contributorId":239878,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cullings","given":"E.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798002,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hathaway, G.A.","contributorId":239879,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hathaway","given":"G.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798003,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Jetter, Karl R.","contributorId":108132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jetter","given":"Karl","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798004,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Leupold, N.H.","contributorId":239880,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leupold","given":"N.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798005,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Light, Phillip","contributorId":239881,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Light","given":"Phillip","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798006,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"McDonald, C. C.","contributorId":69204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDonald","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798007,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Mavis, F.T.","contributorId":239882,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mavis","given":"F.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798008,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Sherman, L.K.","contributorId":239883,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sherman","given":"L.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Smith, Waldo E.","contributorId":15188,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Waldo","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Snyder, F.","contributorId":84160,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snyder","given":"F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Wilm, H.G.","contributorId":239884,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilm","given":"H.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":798012,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14}]}} ,{"id":70213027,"text":"70213027 - 1943 - Appendix B—The work of the Geological Survey and cooperating state agencies on ground water for war purposes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-04T17:43:26.120553","indexId":"70213027","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-04T12:30:19","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"title":"Appendix B—The work of the Geological Survey and cooperating state agencies on ground water for war purposes","docAbstract":"The very large service which the geologists and engineers trained in ground‐water hydrology are rendering in this country in the prosecution of the war is due largely to the effective organization for this purpose. The Federal agency in which this service centers is the Water Resources Branch of the United States Geological Survey. The Ground Water Division of this branch has a technical personnel of nearly 100 geologists, engineers, and physicists, and its work is supported by the chemists of the Quality of Water Division and the engineers of the other Divisions of the Branch. It functions through a central office in Washington and 25 widely distributed field‐offices. Moreover, this service is effectively supported by the State Geological surveys, State Engineer offices, and other State agencies concerned with water‐resources, not only in the 34 States in which there is formal cooperation with the Federal Geological Survey in ground‐water investigations but also in those States in which there are no formal cooperative agreements. The magnitude of the civilian service rendered is indicated by the fact that to date about 1,600 reports on water‐supplies from wells have been made to the War and Navy Departments and other war agencies by the Geological Survey and cooperating State organizations.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00418-2","usgsCitation":"Meinzer, O.E., 1943, Appendix B—The work of the Geological Survey and cooperating state agencies on ground water for war purposes, v. 24, no. 2, p. 418-420, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00418-2.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"418","endPage":"420","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378168,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meinzer, O. E.","contributorId":10020,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meinzer","given":"O.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":797998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70213026,"text":"70213026 - 1943 - Report of Committee on Glaciers, 1942–43","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-04T17:18:41.035602","indexId":"70213026","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-04T12:06:04","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Report of Committee on Glaciers, 1942–43","docAbstract":"The personnel of the Committee at present is as follows:
Harry Fielding Reid, Professor Emeritus of Geology, Johns Hopkins University, 608 Cathedral Street, Baltimore, Maryland
William H. Hobbs, Professor Emeritus of Geology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan Colonel Lawrence Martin, Chief, Division of Maps, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
James E. Church, Professor of Meteorology and President, International Commission of Snow and Glaciers, Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada
First Lieutenant William Osgood Field, Jr., home address, 18 West Twelfth Street, New York City
Oliver Kehrlein, Chairman, Committee on Glacier Studies, Sierra Club, 1050 Mills Tower, San Francisco, California
Kenneth N. Phillips, Associate Hydraulic Engineer, Water Resources Branch, Geological Survey, Chairman, Research Committee of the Masamas, 606 Post‐Office Building, Portland, Oregon
William S. Cooper, Professor of Botany, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Lieutenant Colonel Gerald FitzGerald, Army Air Corps, Washington, D.C.
Laurence M. Gould, Professor of Geology, Carleton College, Northfield, Minnesota
Arthur Johnson, Hydraulic Engineer, Conservation Branch, Geological Survey, 1105 Washington Building, Tacoma, Washington
François E. Matthes (Chairman), Senior Geologist, Section of Glacial Geology, Geological Survey, Washington, D.C.
The Committee is fortunate in having its membership reinforced by the addition of ARTHUR JOHNSON, who for several years has had charge of the repetitive plane‐table surveys of the lower Nisqually Glacier, on Mount Rainier—a project which the Geological Survey is carrying on in cooperation with the city of Tacoma, Washington. To him the Committee is indebted for data concerning the losses in volume of ice which the Nisqually Glacier is sustaining from year to year.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00389","usgsCitation":"Matthes, F.E., 1943, Report of Committee on Glaciers, 1942–43: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 244, no. 2, p. 389-401, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00389.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"389","endPage":"401","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378167,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"244","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Matthes, Francois E.","contributorId":97963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matthes","given":"Francois","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":797997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70213013,"text":"70213013 - 1943 - Appendix C—Report on research in the field of ground water being conducted by oil companies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-03T20:12:20.057194","indexId":"70213013","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-03T15:08:50","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Appendix C—Report on research in the field of ground water being conducted by oil companies","docAbstract":"In view of the shortness of time since the appointment of the writer to the Committee on Ground Water this report is confined to the technology and problems in the Gulf Coast Oil Province. Of course, many of the methods and practices would apply to most parts of the country however, some would differ materially from one region to another. The writer wishes to acknowledge the suggestions and comments by F. H. LAHEE and PAUL WEAVER.
Having been stationed in Houston, Texas, in the heart of the Gulf Coast Area for four and a half years, the writer has had an opportunity to view the great similarity of the problems confronting the petroleum geologist and engineer and the ground‐water hydrologist. Both groups deal with the accumulation, movement, and withdrawal of fluid from underground strata, yet each group is content to study its own literature and use its own terminology without much concern for the other. The petroleum and ground‐water engineer, independently of one another, have developed mathematical formulas for the determination of permeability from field‐data. These formulas use the same basic principles of physics and the initial papers on the subject by both groups were published within two years of one another. Because of the similarity in the technology and problems of the petroleum engineer and the ground‐water hydrologist there is a definite need for closer cooperation. Some of the problems are so closely related that their solution rests in cooperative studies.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00420","usgsCitation":"Rose, N., 1943, Appendix C—Report on research in the field of ground water being conducted by oil companies: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 420-421, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00420.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"420","endPage":"421","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378154,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rose, N.A.","contributorId":97081,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rose","given":"N.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":797971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70213011,"text":"70213011 - 1943 - Appendix A—The work of the International Commission on Subterranean Water in the Western Hemisphere","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-03T19:59:49.906651","indexId":"70213011","displayToPublicDate":"1943-09-03T14:53:24","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Appendix A—The work of the International Commission on Subterranean Water in the Western Hemisphere","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR024i002p00418-1","usgsCitation":"Meinzer, O.E., 1943, Appendix A—The work of the International Commission on Subterranean Water in the Western Hemisphere: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 24, no. 2, p. 418-418, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR024i002p00418-1.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"418","endPage":"418","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":378152,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meinzer, O. E.","contributorId":10020,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meinzer","given":"O.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":797969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70047721,"text":"70047721 - 1943 - Preliminary report on water storage capacity of unconsolidated deposits beneath the Lompoc Plain, Santa Barbara County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-12-17T10:40:08","indexId":"70047721","displayToPublicDate":"1943-08-01T13:57:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"title":"Preliminary report on water storage capacity of unconsolidated deposits beneath the Lompoc Plain, Santa Barbara County, California","docAbstract":"The Lompoc Plain is the central lowland of a topographic and structural basin that forms the western and lower part of the Santa Ynes Valley in Santa Barbara County, California. It extends inland about 11 miles from the coast and is 1 mile fto about 3 miles wide.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/70047721","usgsCitation":"Upson, J.E., 1943, Preliminary report on water storage capacity of unconsolidated deposits beneath the Lompoc Plain, Santa Barbara County, California, 39 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70047721.","productDescription":"39 p.","numberOfPages":"64","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":276816,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70047721.PNG"},{"id":279948,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70047721/report.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Santa Barbara County","otherGeospatial":"Lompoc Plain","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -120.649967,34.605943 ], [ -120.649967,34.722567 ], [ -120.372734,34.722567 ], [ -120.372734,34.605943 ], [ -120.649967,34.605943 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"52148fe4e4b06d85e08fb50e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Upson, Joseph E.","contributorId":80574,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Upson","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70207266,"text":"70207266 - 1943 - Notes on the early history of water-well drilling in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-15T08:52:28","indexId":"70207266","displayToPublicDate":"1943-03-01T08:49:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1472,"text":"Economic Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Notes on the early history of water-well drilling in the United States","docAbstract":"The standard cable-tool drilling rig was invented and developed in drilling salt wells in the West Virginia-Ohio-Pennsylvania region during the twenty years following the successful completion of the first drilled well in 1808 by the Ruffnet brothers at the Great Buffalo Lick near Charleston, West Virginia. Some time previous to 1823, Levi Disbrow studied the drilling methods used in the western salt industry and came east to become the first professional water well driller in the states north of the Potomac River. Possibly the first artesian water well in the United States was constructed in 1820 in Charleston, South Carolina, by sinking an iron pipe through a clay bed. Auger boring for artesian water appears to have been first used in Charleston, South Carolina, in 1823; however, the first successful auger-bored well was not completed in that city until after 1825. The drilling methods and tools were copied from a description of a well bored in London, England. Between 1821 and 1833 auger boring of artesian wells began in the Black Belt of Alabama and possibly in Mississippi. The process of jetting wells, invented in 1884, became the chief method of sinking artesian wells in the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain by the end of the century. The first successful artesian wells in Georgia and Florida were put down during the period 1880-1882. © 1943 Society of Economic Geologists, Inc.
","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Economic Geologists","doi":"10.2113/gsecongeo.38.2.119","issn":"03610128","usgsCitation":"Carlston, C., 1943, Notes on the early history of water-well drilling in the United States: Economic Geology, v. 38, no. 2, p. 119-136, https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.38.2.119.","productDescription":"18 p. ","startPage":"119","endPage":"136","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":370272,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"38","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1943-03-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carlston, C.W.","contributorId":26062,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlston","given":"C.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":777494,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":93718,"text":"93718 - 1943 - Report of the International Board of Inquiry for the Great Lakes Fisheries","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:03:59","indexId":"93718","displayToPublicDate":"1943-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Report of the International Board of Inquiry for the Great Lakes Fisheries","docAbstract":"This is the report of the International Board of Inquiry relative to the preservation and development of the Great Lakes fisheries as provided by an exchange of notes between Canada and the United States on February 29, 1940. The report aims to present in a very brief manner the background of the establishment of the Board, its program, and the fishery problems that confronted it with particular reference to the international point of view. These problems relate to the following subjects: statistics, the take of fish, fluctuations in the take, development and decline of particular fisheries, extinction and introduction of species, migration and local stock of fish, variety and changes in water conditions, fishing gear, overfishing, sport fishing versus food fish, fish culture and investigations. There is also a supplemental report prepared by the United States members of the Board (see Contribution #101).","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"International Board of Inquiry for the Great Lakes Fisheries, Report and Supplement","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Gallagher, H.R., Huntsman, A., Taylor, D.J., and Van Oosten, J., 1943, Report of the International Board of Inquiry for the Great Lakes Fisheries, p. 1-24.","productDescription":"p. 1-24","startPage":"1","endPage":"24","numberOfPages":"24","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128150,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5ee4b07f02db633c43","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gallagher, Hubert R.","contributorId":106050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gallagher","given":"Hubert","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Huntsman, A.G.","contributorId":89474,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huntsman","given":"A.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Taylor, D. J.","contributorId":50849,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Van Oosten, John","contributorId":23479,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Oosten","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70010993,"text":"70010993 - 1943 - Natural waters available for industrial use","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-09-08T14:23:43.467567","indexId":"70010993","displayToPublicDate":"1943-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1218,"text":"Chemical and Engineering News","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Natural waters available for industrial use","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"ACS Publications","doi":"10.1021/cen-v021n013.p1062","usgsCitation":"Collins, W.D., 1943, Natural waters available for industrial use: Chemical and Engineering News, v. 21, no. 13, p. 1062-1065, https://doi.org/10.1021/cen-v021n013.p1062.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"1062","endPage":"1065","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":221496,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"21","issue":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a6363e4b0c8380cd72486","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Collins, W. D.","contributorId":37713,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collins","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":360041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70010941,"text":"70010941 - 1943 - Determination of small amounts of molybdenum in tungsten and molybdenum ores","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-02T17:07:24.781905","indexId":"70010941","displayToPublicDate":"1943-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1986,"text":"Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Determination of small amounts of molybdenum in tungsten and molybdenum ores","docAbstract":"A rapid method has been developed for the determination of small amounts of molybdenum in tungsten and molybdenum ores. After removing iron and other major constituents the molybdenum thiocyanate color is developed in water-acetone solutions, using ammonium citrate to eliminate the interference of tungsten. Comparison is made by titrating a blank with a standard molybdenum solution. Aliquots are adjusted to deal with amounts of molybdenum ranging from 0.01 to 1.30 mg.","language":"English","publisher":"ACS Publications","doi":"10.1021/i560117a005","issn":"00964484","usgsCitation":"Grimaldi, F.S., and Wells, R.C., 1943, Determination of small amounts of molybdenum in tungsten and molybdenum ores: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, v. 15, no. 5, p. 315-316, https://doi.org/10.1021/i560117a005.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"315","endPage":"316","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":220807,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"15","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059ffc7e4b0c8380cd4f3c1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grimaldi, F. S.","contributorId":94286,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grimaldi","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":359942,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wells, R. C.","contributorId":101300,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wells","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":359943,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70171145,"text":"70171145 - 1943 - The age, growth, and bathymetric distribution of Reighard's chub, Leucichthys reighardi koelz, in Lake Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-05-24T09:10:31","indexId":"70171145","displayToPublicDate":"1943-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1943","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3624,"text":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The age, growth, and bathymetric distribution of Reighard's chub, Leucichthys reighardi koelz, in Lake Michigan","docAbstract":"Systematic underground-water investigations have been in progress in the State of Utah since 1935 by the Federal Geological Survey in cooperation with the state engineer. The general plan and outline of these investigations, together with a summary of results accomplished to June 30, 1940, are given in the Twentieth, Twenty-first, and Twenty-second biennial reports of the state engineer to the governor of Utah. The investigations include two important phases: (1) A determination of the fluctuations of water levels and artesian pressures in most of the underground-water areas in the state, based on periodic measurements with steel tapes and on charts of automatic water-state recorders and pressure recorders, and (2) detailed investigations of individual underground-water areas to determine the source, movement, disposal, quantity, and quality of underground water, and to show the relation of present development to the maximum economic development of those areas. The aim of the investigation is to determine and make available factual data as to underground-water conditions in the different areas of the state so that they may serve to guide the state engineer in an equitable adjudication of underground-water resources.
","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Twenty-third biennial report of the State Engineer to the governor of Utah: 1940-1942","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"language":"English","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Utah State Engineer","usgsCitation":"Dennis, P., 1942, Underground-water investigation in Utah: A part of Chapter 5 in Twenty-third biennial report of the State Engineer to the governor of Utah: 1940-1942: Utah State Engineer Biennial Report 23, 2 p.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"36","endPage":"37","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":333865,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":333864,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.waterrights.utah.gov/cgi-bin/libview.exe?Modinfo=Viewpub&LIBNUM=50-1-367","text":"Full Text of Biennial Report"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5888770de4b05ccb964bab65","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dennis, P.E.","contributorId":73627,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dennis","given":"P.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":660523,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ]}