{"pageNumber":"2775","pageRowStart":"69350","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184617,"records":[{"id":55654,"text":"fs20043058 - 2004 - Resources for teachers and students at the Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:53","indexId":"fs20043058","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-3058","title":"Resources for teachers and students at the Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/fs20043058","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2004, Resources for teachers and students at the Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2004-3058, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20043058.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":5362,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.umesc.usgs.gov/reports%5Fpublications/fact%5Fsheets/tours.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":120686,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2004_3058.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db629dd7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":532382,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55656,"text":"fs20043054 - 2004 - Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:53","indexId":"fs20043054","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-3054","title":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/fs20043054","usgsCitation":"Hines, R., 2004, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2004-3054, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20043054.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":5364,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.umesc.usgs.gov/reports%5Fpublications/fact%5Fsheets/center.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":120688,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2004_3054.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1ce4b07f02db607af2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hines, Randy","contributorId":8161,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hines","given":"Randy","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55658,"text":"fs20043046 - 2004 - Effects of ammonia on freshwater mussels in the St. Croix River","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T14:42:22","indexId":"fs20043046","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-3046","title":"Effects of ammonia on freshwater mussels in the St. Croix River","docAbstract":"<p><span>The St. Croix River contains a diverse and abundant group of freshwater mussels. The St. Croix is one of the few rivers in the Midwest not substantially affected by the invasion of the exotic zebra mussel, which encrusts and kills native freshwater mussels. Increased concentrations of ammonia in river sediments, however, poses a significant threat to mussels.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs20043046","usgsCitation":"Newton, T.J., 2004, Effects of ammonia on freshwater mussels in the St. Croix River: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2004-3046, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20043046.","productDescription":"2 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":5366,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.umesc.usgs.gov/reports_publications/fact_sheets/ammonia_mussels.html"},{"id":126369,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2004_3046.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Minnesota, Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"St. Croix River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      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,{"id":55660,"text":"fs20043039 - 2004 - Wetland management for amphibians in the Willamette Valley","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-21T16:43:55","indexId":"fs20043039","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-3039","title":"Wetland management for amphibians in the Willamette Valley","docAbstract":"Introduction\r\n\r\nIn the past two decades, scientists around the world have increasingly noted losses of amphibian populations. Many of these declines have occurred in protected areas like national parks, where the causes mostly remain mysterious. However, in multipleuse landscapes, resource managers frequently face more obvious conservation problems and must make decisions that will affect amphibians. The purpose of this fact sheet is to present recent findings pertinent to wetland management and amphibians in a multiple-use landscape.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20043039","usgsCitation":"Adams, M.J., Pearl, C., and Bury, R.B., 2004, Wetland management for amphibians in the Willamette Valley: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2004-3039, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20043039.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":5426,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2004/3039/fs20043039.pdf","text":"Report","size":"356 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"FS 2004-3039"},{"id":123823,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2004/3039/coverthb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f06b5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adams, M. J. 0000-0001-8844-042X mjadams@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8844-042X","contributorId":3133,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adams","given":"M.","email":"mjadams@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":253921,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pearl, Christopher A. 0000-0003-2943-7321","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-7321","contributorId":84316,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pearl","given":"Christopher A.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":253923,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bury, R. Bruce buryb@usgs.gov","contributorId":3660,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bury","given":"R.","email":"buryb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Bruce","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":253922,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":55662,"text":"fs20043019 - 2004 - Latitudinal variation in carbon storage can help predict changes in swamps affected by global warming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-15T10:35:08","indexId":"fs20043019","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-3019","title":"Latitudinal variation in carbon storage can help predict changes in swamps affected by global warming","docAbstract":"<p>Plants may offer our best hope of removing greenhouse gases (gases that contribute to global warming) emitted to the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels. At the same time, global warming could change environments so that natural plant communities will either need to shift into cooler climate zones, or become extirpated (Prasad and Iverson, 1999; Crumpacker and others, 2001; Davis and Shaw, 2001). It is impossible to know the future, but studies combining field observation of production and modeling can help us make predictions about what may happen to these wetland communities in the future. </p><p>Widespread wetland types such as baldcypress (Taxodium distichum) swamps in the southeastern portion of the United States could be especially good at carbon sequestration (amount of CO2 stored by forests) from the atmosphere. They have high levels of production and sometimes store undecomposed dead plant material in wet conditions with low oxygen, thus keeping gases stored that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere (fig. 1). </p><p>To study the ability of baldcypress swamps to store carbon, our project has taken two approaches. The first analysis looked at published data to develop an idea (hypothesis) of how production levels change across a temperature gradient in the baldcypress region (published data study). The second study tested this idea by comparing production levels across a latitudinal range by using swamps in similar field conditions (ongoing carbon storage study). These studies will help us make predictions about the future ability of baldcypress swamps to store carbon in soil and plant biomass, as well as the ability of these forests to shift northward with global warming.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20043019","usgsCitation":"Middleton, B.A., and McKee, K., 2004, Latitudinal variation in carbon storage can help predict changes in swamps affected by global warming: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2004-3019, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20043019.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":5427,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://archive.usgs.gov/archive/sites/www.nwrc.usgs.gov/factshts/2004-3019.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":10922,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://archive.usgs.gov/archive/sites/www.nwrc.usgs.gov/factshts/2004-3019/2004-3019.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":124649,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2004_3019.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a89f9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Middleton, Beth A. 0000-0002-1220-2326 middletonb@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1220-2326","contributorId":2029,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Middleton","given":"Beth","email":"middletonb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":253925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McKee, Karen 0000-0001-7042-670X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-670X","contributorId":89592,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"Karen","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253926,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":55721,"text":"wdrNJ032 - 2004 - Water Resources Data, New Jersey, Water Year 2003 - Volume 2. Ground-Water Data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-08T17:16:17","indexId":"wdrNJ032","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"NJ-03-2","title":"Water Resources Data, New Jersey, Water Year 2003 - Volume 2. Ground-Water Data","docAbstract":"Water-resources data for the 2003 water year for New Jersey are presented in three volumes, and consists of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams: stage, contents, and water quality of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels and water quality of ground water. Volume 2 contains a summary of the hydrologic conditions for 2003 water year; a listing of current water resource projects in New Jersey; a bibliography of water-related reports, articles, and fact sheets completed by the Geological Survey in recent years; records of ground-water levels from 185 wells; and a table of discontinued observation wells for which ground-water-level data are available. The locations of the ground-water level sites are shown on figure 4. These data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating Federal, Sate, and local agencies in New Jersey.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"Geological Survey (U.S.)","doi":"10.3133/wdrNJ032","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Jones, W.D., 2004, Water Resources Data, New Jersey, Water Year 2003 - Volume 2. Ground-Water Data: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report NJ-03-2, x, 232 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrNJ032.","productDescription":"x, 232 p.","temporalStart":"2002-10-01","temporalEnd":"2003-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":470,"text":"New Jersey Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":174161,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":9845,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/WDR-NJ-03-2/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fb231","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, Walter D.","contributorId":106460,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Walter","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55672,"text":"sir20045045 - 2004 - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bottom sediment and bioavailability in streams in the New River Gorge National River and Gauley River National Recreation Area, West Virginia, 2002","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:53","indexId":"sir20045045","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004-5045","title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bottom sediment and bioavailability in streams in the New River Gorge National River and Gauley River National Recreation Area, West Virginia, 2002","docAbstract":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), including some on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's priority pollutant list, were found in bottom sediment in streams in the coal-producing region of the Kanawha River Basin in 1996-1998, and in and near the New River Gorge National River in 2002, in concentrations exceeding those thought likely to cause adverse effects to wildlife. Very low concentrations of bioavailable PAHs were measured in streams in and near the New River Gorge National River by the use of semipermeable membrane devices. The apparent contradiction between the high concentrations of total PAHs and the low concentrations of bioavailable PAHs may result from the presence of a substantial amount of particulate coal in bottom sediment.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/sir20045045","usgsCitation":"Messinger, T., 2004, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bottom sediment and bioavailability in streams in the New River Gorge National River and Gauley River National Recreation Area, West Virginia, 2002: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5045, v, 24 p. : maps ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20045045.","productDescription":"v, 24 p. : maps ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":5434,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/sir20045045/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":173919,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db68417d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Messinger, Terrence","contributorId":18030,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Messinger","given":"Terrence","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253955,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":79769,"text":"mineral2004 - 2004 - Mineral Commodity Summaries 2004","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-02-04T10:58:35","indexId":"mineral2004","displayToPublicDate":"1990-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2004","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":323,"text":"Mineral Commodity Summaries","code":"MCS","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2004","title":"Mineral Commodity Summaries 2004","docAbstract":"Published on an annual basis, this report is the earliest Government publication to furnish estimates covering nonfuel mineral industry data. Data sheets contain information on the domestic industry structure, Government programs, tariffs, and 5-year salient statistics for over 90 individual minerals and materials.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/mineral2004","usgsCitation":"Mineral Commodity Summaries 2004; 2004; MINERAL; 2004; U.S. Geological Survey","productDescription":"200 p; 4 Appendixes (6 p.); Individual Commodity Data Sheets; Available Online, Printed, and on CD-ROM","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192197,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/mineral_2004.jpg"},{"id":9451,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/mcs/2004/mcs2004.pdf","size":"1286","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":9450,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/mcs/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db63574e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":534852,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70261518,"text":"ofr20030141 - 2003 - seg2_edit: a program for editing and manipulating SEG-2 files","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-18T14:40:24.45964","indexId":"ofr20030141","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-17T11:25:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-0141","displayTitle":"seg2_edit: A Program for Editing and Manipulating SEG-2 Files","title":"seg2_edit: a program for editing and manipulating SEG-2 files","docAbstract":"<h1>OVERVIEW</h1><p>Program seg2_edit is used to edit and manipulate files that contain seismic (or radar) data stored in the SEG-2 format. The program is written in the standard C++ programming language, including its standard library. The program has been compiled with Microsoft Visual C++ .NET and tested on the Microsoft Windows 98, 2000, and XP operating systems. Nonetheless, because of the usage of the standard language, the source code should readily compile with other compilers, and the program should execute on other operating systems like UNIX or LINUX.</p><p>Although users of this program do not need detailed knowledge of the SEG-2 format, they must understand the following aspects of the SEG-2 format: the definition of the file descriptor block, the definition of the trace descriptor block, the keywords and associated values that are part of the file descriptor block, and the keywords and associated values that are part of the trace descriptor block. This information is not included in this report, but it may be obtained from the report establishing the SEG-2 standard (Subcommittee of the SEG Engineering and Groundwater Geophysics Committee, 1990).</p><p>This Open-File Report describes<br>• The contents of the Zip file and installation of the program (section 2).<br>• The source code, the execution of the program, tests of the installation (section 3).<br>• Address to which suggestions for improving the program may be sent (section 4).</p>","doi":"10.3133/ofr20030141","usgsCitation":"Ellefsen, K.J., 2003, seg2_edit—A program for editing and manipulating SEG-2 files (ver. 1.1, December 2024): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-0141, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20030141.","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":465087,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0141/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":465088,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0141/ofr20030141.pdf","text":"Report","size":"184 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2003-0141"},{"id":465089,"rank":3,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0141/ofr20030141.zip","size":"2.09 MB","linkFileType":{"id":6,"text":"zip"},"description":"OFR 2003-0141 companion files","linkHelpText":"<b>source code</b> folder contains the source code; <b>Release</b> folder contains the executable program; <b>test</b> folder and <b>archive</b> folder contain files that test the program on the user’s computer"},{"id":465090,"rank":4,"type":{"id":25,"text":"Version History"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0141/versionHist.txt","text":"Version history","size":"4.00 KB","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"},"description":"OFR 2003-0141 version history"}],"edition":"Originally posted 2003; Revised December 17, 2024","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/gggsc\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/gggsc\">Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>Box 25046, Mail Stop 973<br>Denver, CO 80225</p>","publishedDate":"2003-04-21","revisedDate":"2024-12-17","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2003-04-21","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellefsen, Karl J. 0000-0003-3075-4703 ellefsen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3075-4703","contributorId":789,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellefsen","given":"Karl","email":"ellefsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":82803,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":920873,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70226556,"text":"70226556 - 2003 - Quaternary stratigraphy, geomorphology, soils, and alpine archaeology in an alpine-to-plains transect, Colorado Front Range","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-11-26T16:48:02.4497","indexId":"70226556","displayToPublicDate":"2021-11-26T10:38:58","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Quaternary stratigraphy, geomorphology, soils, and alpine archaeology in an alpine-to-plains transect, Colorado Front Range","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Quaternary geology of the United States; INQUA 2003 field guide volume","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Desert Research Institute","usgsCitation":"Dethier, D., Benedict, J.B., Birkeland, P.W., Caine, N., Davis, P.T., Madole, R.F., Patterson, P.E., Price, A.B., Schildgen, T.F., and Shroba, R.R., 2003, Quaternary stratigraphy, geomorphology, soils, and alpine archaeology in an alpine-to-plains transect, Colorado Front Range, chap. <i>of</i> Quaternary geology of the United States; INQUA 2003 field guide volume, p. 81-104.","productDescription":"24 p.","startPage":"81","endPage":"104","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":392129,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Front Range","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.0784912109375,\n              39.0831721934762\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.0567626953125,\n              39.0831721934762\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.0567626953125,\n              40.88444793903562\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.0784912109375,\n              40.88444793903562\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.0784912109375,\n              39.0831721934762\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dethier, David P.","contributorId":35285,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dethier","given":"David P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827330,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Benedict, James B.","contributorId":269509,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Benedict","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827331,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Birkeland, Peter W.","contributorId":16472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Birkeland","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827332,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Caine, Nel","contributorId":169277,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Caine","given":"Nel","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827333,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Davis, P. Thompson","contributorId":269510,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Davis","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"Thompson","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827334,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Madole, Richard F. 0000-0002-9081-570X madole@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9081-570X","contributorId":1340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Madole","given":"Richard","email":"madole@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":827335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Patterson, Penny E.","contributorId":35393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Patterson","given":"Penny","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Price, Alan B.","contributorId":269511,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Price","given":"Alan","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Schildgen, Taylor F.","contributorId":269512,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schildgen","given":"Taylor","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":827338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Shroba, Ralph R. 0000-0002-2664-1813 rshroba@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-1813","contributorId":1266,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shroba","given":"Ralph","email":"rshroba@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":827339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70045792,"text":"70045792 - 2003 - Leetown Science Center","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-20T12:30:54.39565","indexId":"70045792","displayToPublicDate":"2021-08-20T08:35:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":359,"text":"Fact Sheet","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"displayTitle":"Leetown Science Center","title":"Leetown Science Center","docAbstract":"The Leetown Science Center conducts research to provide information needed to restore, enhance, maintain, and protect fish and other important aquatic and terrestrial organisms and their supporting ecosystems.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70045792","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2003, Leetown Science Center: Fact Sheet, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70045792.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271858,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70045792/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":271857,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70045792/fs_sept2003.pdf","text":"Report","size":"494 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"publicComments":"Original contributing office: Leetown Science Center","contact":"<p><a href=\"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/contact\" data-mce-href=\"../contact\">Contact Pubs Warehouse</a></p>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":10,"text":"Baltimore PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5188d4e3e4b023d2d75b9a6e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":535490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":58010,"text":"ofr02233 - 2003 - Coastal vulnerability assessment of Cape Cod National Seashore to sea-level rise","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-01T11:44:28.432509","indexId":"ofr02233","displayToPublicDate":"2021-03-30T07:30:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002-233","displayTitle":"Coastal Vulnerability Assessment of Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO) to Sea-Level Rise","title":"Coastal vulnerability assessment of Cape Cod National Seashore to sea-level rise","docAbstract":"A coastal vulnerability index (CVI) was used to map the relative vulnerability of the coast to future sea-level rise within the Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO). The CVI ranks the following in terms of their physical contribution to sea-level rise-related coastal change: geomorphology, regional coastal slope, rate of relative sea-level rise, shoreline change rates, mean tidal range and mean wave height. The rankings for each variable were combined and an index value calculated for 1-minute grid cells covering the park. The CVI highlights those regions where the physical effects of sea-level rise might be the greatest. This approach combines the coastal system's susceptibility to change with its natural ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions, yielding a quantitative, although relative, measure of the park's natural vulnerability to the effects of sea-level rise. CACO consists of high glacial cliffs, beaches, sand spits, and salt marsh wetlands. The areas most vulnerable to sea-level rise are those with the lowest regional coastal slopes, geomorphologic types that are susceptible to inundation, and the highest rates of shoreline change. Most of CACO's infrastructure lies on high elevation uplands away from the shore; most high use areas are accessible by foot only. The CVI provides an objective technique for evaluation and long-term planning by scientists and park managers.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr02233","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service","usgsCitation":"Hammar-Klose, E.S., Pendleton, E., Thieler, E.R., and Williams, S.J., 2003, Coastal vulnerability assessment of Cape Cod National Seashore to sea-level rise: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2002-233, v, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02233.","productDescription":"v, 18 p.","numberOfPages":"18","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":5953,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/of02-233","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":182761,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/of02-233/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":384633,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/of02-233/ofr02233.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1.36 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 02-233"}],"country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","otherGeospatial":"Cape Cod","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.7574462890625,\n              41.45507852101139\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.8126220703125,\n              41.45507852101139\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.8126220703125,\n              42.18986405028881\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7574462890625,\n              42.18986405028881\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7574462890625,\n              41.45507852101139\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:whsc_science_director@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:whsc_science_director@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/whcmsc\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/whcmsc\">Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>384 Woods Hole Road<br>Woods Hole, MA 02543</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Data Ranking</li><li>Coastal Geology of Cape Cod National Seashore</li><li>Methodology</li><li>Geologic Variables</li><li>Physical Process Variables</li><li>Coastal Vulnerabilty Index</li><li>Results</li><li>Discussion</li><li>Conclusions</li><li>References</li></ul>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b26e4b07f02db6b0516","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hammar-Klose, Erika S.","contributorId":77137,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hammar-Klose","given":"Erika","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":258141,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pendleton, Elizabeth A.","contributorId":101312,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pendleton","given":"Elizabeth A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":258142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Thieler, E. Robert 0000-0003-4311-9717 rthieler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-9717","contributorId":2488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thieler","given":"E.","email":"rthieler@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":258140,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Williams, S. Jeffress 0000-0002-1326-7420 jwilliams@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1326-7420","contributorId":2063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"S.","email":"jwilliams@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Jeffress","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":258139,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70206759,"text":"70206759 - 2003 - Lost and found: Louisiana’s coastal prairies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-05-31T15:13:06.905839","indexId":"70206759","displayToPublicDate":"2020-11-30T10:31:33","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1058,"text":"Birdscapes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Lost and found: Louisiana’s coastal prairies","docAbstract":"<p>It’s hard to fathom, but in just 250 years, some 2.5 million acres of coastal prairie that once blanketed in southwest Louisiana have dwindled to just 200 in scattered parcels.</p><p>The journals of early settlers give us a peek at what it was like: “plentiful game,” “seemingly infinite range for livestock forage,” “long growing season.” As the human population grew, with its concomitant increase in trade, the prairie’s demise ensued. By 1920, overgrazing and large-scale land clearing, primarily for rice production, had reduced the prairie to a fraction of its former self. This loss has had substantial effects on avian species such as Bachman’s, Texas olive, and Henslow’s sparrows, mottled duck, dickcissel, whooping crane, and Attwater’s greater prairie-chicken, now extirpated in Louisiana.</p><p><br></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Pitre, J., and Allain, L.K., 2003, Lost and found: Louisiana’s coastal prairies: Birdscapes, no. Fall, p. 14-17.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"14","endPage":"17","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":369380,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":401368,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://trainingcenter.fws.gov/resources/knowledge-resources/Birdscapes/fall03/Ppus.html"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -93.7353515625,\n              30.32547125932808\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.70788574218749,\n              30.107117887092357\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.9276123046875,\n              29.83111376473715\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.85620117187499,\n              29.673735421779128\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.3673095703125,\n              29.735762444449076\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.2796630859375,\n              29.506549442788593\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.120361328125,\n              29.568679425235135\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.933837890625,\n              29.094577077511826\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.63720703125,\n              28.96489485992114\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.142822265625,\n              29.075375179558346\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.71435546875,\n              29.286398892934763\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.384765625,\n              28.830237784797042\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.9068603515625,\n              29.137768254983335\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.7750244140625,\n              30.021543509740027\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.56054687499999,\n              30.192618218499273\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.835205078125,\n              30.637912028341123\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.7802734375,\n              30.94463573937753\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.7578125,\n              30.968189296794247\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.493896484375,\n              30.68988785772121\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.867431640625,\n              30.44867367928756\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.251953125,\n              30.306503259848835\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.7353515625,\n              30.32547125932808\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","issue":"Fall","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pitre, John","contributorId":83024,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pitre","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":775695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Allain, Larry K. 0000-0002-7717-9761 allainl@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-9761","contributorId":2414,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allain","given":"Larry","email":"allainl@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":775696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":53862,"text":"bsr030002 - 2003 - Physical stream habitat dynamics in Lower Bear Creek, northern Arkansas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-11T13:00:04.432684","indexId":"bsr030002","displayToPublicDate":"2020-11-10T09:05:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9,"text":"Biological Science Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"2003-0002","title":"Physical stream habitat dynamics in Lower Bear Creek, northern Arkansas","docAbstract":"We evaluated the roles of geomorphic and hydrologic dynamics in determining physical stream habitat in Bear Creek, a stream with a 239 km2 drainage basin in the Ozark Plateaus (Ozarks) in northern Arkansas.  During a relatively wet 12-month monitoring period, the geomorphology of Bear Creek was altered by a series of floods, including at least four floods with peak discharges exceeding a 1-year recurrence interval and another flood with an estimated 2- to 4-year recurrence interval.  These floods resulted in a net erosion of sediment from the study reach at Crane Bottom at rates far in excess of other sites previously studied in the Ozarks.  The riffle-pool framework of the study reach at Crane Bottom was not substantially altered by these floods, but volumes of habitat in riffles and pools changed.  The 2- to 4-year flood scoured gravel from pools and deposited it in riffles, increasing the diversity of available stream habitat. In contract, the smaller floods eroded gravel from the riffles and deposited it in pools, possibly flushing fine sediment from the substrate but also decreasing habitat diversity.\r\n\r\nChannel geometry measured at the beginning of the study was use to develop a two-dimensional, finite-element hydraulic model at assess how habitat varies with hydrologic dynamics. Distributions of depth and velocity simulated over the range of discharges observed during the study (0.1 to 556 cubic meters per second, cms) were classified into habitat units based on limiting depths and Froude number criteria.  The results indicate that the areas of habitats are especially sensitive to change to low to medium flows.  Races (areas of swift, relatively deep water downstream from riffles) disappear completely at the lowest flows, and riffles (areas of swift, relatively shallow water) contract substantially in area.  Pools also contract in area during low flow, but deep scours associated with bedrock outcrops sustain some pool area even at the lowest modeled flows. Modeled boundary shear stresses were used to evaluate which flows are responsible for the most mobilization of the bed, and therefore, habitat maintenance.  Evaluation of the magnitude and frequency of bed-sediment entrainment shows that most of the habitat maintenance results from flows that occur on average about 4 to 7 days a year.\r\n\r\nOur analysis documents the geomorphic and hydrologic dynamics that form and maintain habitats in a warmwater stream in the Ozarks.  The range of flows that occurs on this stream can be partitioned into those that sustain habitat by providing the combinations of depth and velocity that stream organisms live with most of the time, and those flows that surpass sediment entrainment thresholds, alter stream geomorphology, and therefore maintain habitat.  The quantitative relations show sensitivity of habitats to flow variation, but do not address how flow may vary in the future, or the extent to which stream geomorphology may be affected by variations in sediment supply.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S.Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Reuter, J.M., Jacobson, R.B., and Elliott, C.M., 2003, Physical stream habitat dynamics in Lower Bear Creek, northern Arkansas: Biological Science Report 2003-0002, iv, 49 p.","productDescription":"iv, 49 p.","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":177936,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bsr/2003/0002/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":4695,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bsr/2003/0002/bsr20030002.pdf","text":"Report","size":"48.7 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Arkansas","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94.39453125,\n              35.33529320309328\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.46093749999999,\n              35.10193405724606\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.845703125,\n              35.15584570226544\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.29638671875,\n              35.746512259918504\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.41748046874999,\n              36.36822190085111\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.46142578125,\n              36.50963615733049\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.68017578125,\n              36.50963615733049\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.39453125,\n              35.33529320309328\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685cab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reuter, Joanna M.","contributorId":50179,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reuter","given":"Joanna","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248516,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jacobson, Robert B. 0000-0002-8368-2064 rjacobson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8368-2064","contributorId":1289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jacobson","given":"Robert","email":"rjacobson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":248514,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Elliott, Caroline M. 0000-0002-9190-7462 celliott@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-7462","contributorId":2380,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elliott","given":"Caroline","email":"celliott@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":248515,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":53887,"text":"itr030001 - 2003 - Aquatic synthesis for Voyageurs National Park","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-07-06T15:03:02.343616","indexId":"itr030001","displayToPublicDate":"2020-07-01T16:30:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":37,"text":"Information and Technology Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"2003-0001","displayTitle":"Aquatic Synthesis for Voyageurs National Park","title":"Aquatic synthesis for Voyageurs National Park","docAbstract":"<p>Voyageurs National Park (VOYA), which was established in 1975, contains significant aquatic resources with about 50% of its total area of 883 km<sup>2</sup> (341 mi<sup>2</sup>) consisting of aquatic habitats. &nbsp;In addition to the Park's 30 named lakes, there are numerous wetlands including hundreds of beaver ponds. &nbsp;Due to the Park's size and location in the drainage basin, aquatic resources within the Park are particularly susceptible to activities and developments that occur outside its' boundary. &nbsp;This is particularly true in regard to the water quality and aquatic communities in the four large lakes that comprise 96% of the Park's total lake area of 34,400 ha (133 mi<sup>2</sup>). &nbsp;Because most Park activities center on the lakes, particularly the large lakes, resource managers need to have knowledge and understanding of VOYA's aquatic resources to effectively preserve, in an unimpaired condition, the ecological processed, biological and cultural diversity, and history of the northwoods, lakecountry border shared with Canada.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service, Voyaguers National Park","usgsCitation":"Kallemeyn, L.A., Holmberg, K.L., Perry, J.A., and Odde, B.Y., 2003, Aquatic synthesis for Voyageurs National Park: Information and Technology Report 2003-0001, viii, 95 p.","productDescription":"viii, 95 p.","numberOfPages":"95","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":178046,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/itr/2003/0001/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":4723,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/itr/2003/0001/itr20030001.pdf","text":"Report","size":"10.6 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"ITR 2003-0001"}],"country":"Canada, United States","state":"Minnesota, Ontario","otherGeospatial":"Voyageurs National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            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Communities</li><li>Mercury and Other Contaminants</li><li>Paleoecology/Climate Change</li><li>Conclusion</li><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":4,"text":"Rolla PSC"},"publishedDate":"2003-12-01","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2003-12-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac5e4b07f02db67a0b5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kallemeyn, Larry A.","contributorId":77223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kallemeyn","given":"Larry","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248587,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Holmberg, Kerry L.","contributorId":74809,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holmberg","given":"Kerry","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Perry, Jim A.","contributorId":70473,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perry","given":"Jim","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Odde, Beth Y.","contributorId":36214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Odde","given":"Beth","email":"","middleInitial":"Y.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":248584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":53107,"text":"ofr97470J - 2003 - Maps showing geology, oil and gas fields, and geologic provinces of the Arctic","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-17T15:16:16.226944","indexId":"ofr97470J","displayToPublicDate":"2020-01-17T08:45:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"97-470","chapter":"J","displayTitle":"Map Showing Geology, Oil and Gas Fields, and Geologic Provinces of the Arctic","title":"Maps showing geology, oil and gas fields, and geologic provinces of the Arctic","docAbstract":"<h1>Introduction</h1><p>This CD-ROM was compiled according to the methodology developed by the <a href=\"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/ds60\" data-mce-href=\"../publication/ds60\">U.S. Geological Survey's World Energy Project</a>. The geologic map of the Arctic was compiled and synthesized from the Circumpolar Geological Map of the Arctic, by Okulitch A.V., Lopatin B.G., and Jackson H.R., scale 1:6,000,000, published by the Geological Survey of Canada in 1989 (see References ). Specific details of the data sources are given in the metadata files on this CD-ROM. Map units were kept as close as possible to original map (more than 100 unique values). These Arctic maps were compiled using Environmental Systems Research Institute Inc. (ESRI) ARC/INFO software. Political boundaries and cartographic representations on this map are shown (with permission) from ESRI's ArcWorld 1:3M digital coverage. They have no political significance and are displayed as general reference only. Portions of this database covering the coastline, rivers and country boundaries contain proprietary property of ESRI. (© 1992 and 1996, Environmental Systems Research Institute Inc. All rights reserved. The bathymetric data were derived from the International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO) which was downloaded from the NOAA web site. Oil and gas centerpoints were derived from Probe 4.0 database - proprietary property of Petroleum Information/Dwights LLC d/b/a/IHS Energy Group. Specific details of the data sources and map compilation are given in the metadata files on this CD-ROM.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr97470J","collaboration":"The USGS does not provide technical support for the software associated with this publication.","usgsCitation":"Persits, F.M. and Ulmishek, G.F., 2003, Maps showing geology, oil and gas fields, and geologic provinces of the Arctic: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-470-J, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97470J","productDescription":"2 Sheets: 35.90 x 54.35 inches and 35.50 x 53.49 inches; 3 Data Releases; Metadata; 1 CD-ROM","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":368483,"rank":4,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/ofr-97-470/OF97-470J/ofr97470J_metadata.txt","size":"32 KB","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"},"description":"OFR 97-470-J"},{"id":368481,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/ofr-97-470/OF97-470J/ofr97470J_bath.pdf","text":"Sheet 2","size":"9.71 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 97-470-J","linkHelpText":"- Circumpolar Geologic Map of the Arctic (onshore)"},{"id":424761,"rank":6,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9VY7GYF","text":"Arctic geology","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":368603,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_62127.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"OFR 97-470-J"},{"id":424762,"rank":7,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9FKJ2AT","text":"Arctic bathymetry","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":424763,"rank":8,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P98JMRSK","text":"Geologic provinces of the Arctic","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":368482,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/ofr-97-470/OF97-470J/ofr97470J_geo.pdf","text":"Sheet 1","size":"6.63 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 97-470-J","linkHelpText":"- Circumpolar Geologic Map of the Arctic"},{"id":173863,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/ofr-97-470/OF97-470J/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":431046,"rank":9,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/0470j/ofr97470J.zip","text":"CD-ROM","linkFileType":{"id":6,"text":"zip"}}],"otherGeospatial":"Arctic","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              179.9,\n              89\n            ],\n            [\n              -179.9,\n              89\n            ],\n            [\n              -179.9,\n              65\n            ],\n            [\n              179.9,\n              65\n            ],\n            [\n              179.9,\n              89\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"../contact\" data-mce-href=\"../contact\">Contact Pubs Warehouse</a></p>","publishedDate":"2003-10-01","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2003-10-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a19e4b07f02db605926","contributors":{"compilers":[{"text":"Persits, Felix M.","contributorId":94377,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Persits","given":"Felix","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":773565,"contributorType":{"id":3,"text":"Compilers"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ulmishek, Gregory F.","contributorId":48971,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ulmishek","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":773566,"contributorType":{"id":3,"text":"Compilers"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":51519,"text":"ofr03301 - 2003 - Geologic map and digital database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-22T16:38:43.903358","indexId":"ofr03301","displayToPublicDate":"2020-01-10T11:50:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-301","displayTitle":"Geologic Map and Digital Database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California","title":"Geologic map and digital database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California","docAbstract":"<h1>Introduction</h1><p>This geologic database of the Yucaipa 7.5' quadrangle was prepared by the Southern California Areal Mapping Project (SCAMP), a regional geologic-mapping project sponsored jointly by the U.S. Geological Survey and the California Geological Survey. The database was developed as a contribution to the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program's National Geologic Map Database, and is intended to provide a general geologic setting of the Yucaipa quadrangle. The database and map provide information about earth materials and geologic structures, including faults and folds that have developed in the quadrangle due to complexities in the San Andreas Fault system.</p><p>The Yucaipa 7.5' quadrangle contains materials and structures that provide unique insight into the Mesozoic and Cenozoic geologic evolution of southern California. Stratigraphic and structural elements include: (1) strands of the San Andreas Fault that bound far-traveled terranes of crystalline and sedimentary rock; (2) Mesozoic crystalline rocks that form lower and upper plates of the regionwide Vincent-Orocopia Thrust system; and (3) late Tertiary and Quaternary sedimentary materials and geologic structures that formed during the last million years or so and that record complex geologic interactions within the San Andreas Fault system. These materials and the structures that deform them provide the geologic framework for investigations of geologic hazards and ground-water recharge and subsurface flow.</p><p>Geologic information contained in the Yucaipa database is general-purpose data that is applicable to land-related investigations in the earth and biological sciences. The term \"generalpurpose\" means that all geologic-feature classes have minimal information content adequate to characterize their general geologic characteristics and to interpret their general geologic history. However, no single feature class has enough information to definitively characterize its properties and origin. For this reason the database cannot be used for site-specific geologic evaluations, although it can be used to plan and guide investigations at the site-specific level.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03301","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with San Bernardino Valley Municipal Water District, U.S. Forest Service (San Bernardino National Forest), and California Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Matti, Jonathan C., Morton, D. M., Cox, B. F., Carson, S. E., Yetter, T. J., 2003, Geologic Map and Digital Database of the Yucaipa 7.5’ quadrangle, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, California: U. S. 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,{"id":70205506,"text":"70205506 - 2003 - Modeling manifest variables in longitudinal designs - A two-stage approach","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-09-19T14:56:04","indexId":"70205506","displayToPublicDate":"2019-12-31T14:50:52","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"title":"Modeling manifest variables in longitudinal designs - A two-stage approach","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Structural equation modeling: Applications in ecological and evolutionary biology research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","isbn":"9780521104029","usgsCitation":"Fuller, B.E., von Eye, A., Wood, P.K., and Keeland, B.D., 2003, Modeling manifest variables in longitudinal designs - A two-stage approach, chap. <i>of</i> Structural equation modeling: Applications in ecological and evolutionary biology research, p. 312-351.","productDescription":"40 p.","startPage":"312","endPage":"351","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":367564,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/life-sciences/ecology-and-conservation/structural-equation-modeling-applications-ecological-and-evolutionary-biology"},{"id":367565,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fuller, Bret E.","contributorId":219157,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fuller","given":"Bret","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":771436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"von Eye, Alexander","contributorId":26977,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"von Eye","given":"Alexander","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":771437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wood, P. K.","contributorId":219158,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wood","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":771438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Keeland, Bobby D.","contributorId":103506,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keeland","given":"Bobby","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":771439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70180482,"text":"70180482 - 2003 - Pop-up archival transmitting (PAT) tags: A method to investigate the migration and behavior of Pacific halibut (<i>Hippoglossus stenolepis</i>) in the Gulf of Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-31T09:20:57","indexId":"70180482","displayToPublicDate":"2017-01-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":689,"text":"Alaska Fishery Research Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Pop-up archival transmitting (PAT) tags: A method to investigate the migration and behavior of Pacific halibut (<i>Hippoglossus stenolepis</i>) in the Gulf of Alaska","docAbstract":"<p><span>Pop-up archival transmitting (PAT) tags provide a fisheries-independent method of collecting environmental preference data (depth and ambient water temperature) and migration distance. In this study, we evaluate the use of pop-up archival transmitting tags as a method to investigate demersal fish. We report the results from eight pop-up archival transmitting tagged Pacific halibut </span><i>Hippoglossus stenolepis</i><span> (from 107 to 165 cm FL) that were released in and around Resurrection Bay, Alaska. Commercial fishermen recovered three tags, while five tags transmitted data to Argos satellites. Horizontal migration was not consistent among fish as four Pacific halibut remained in the vicinity of release while the other four traveled up to 358 km from the release site. Vertical movement was not consistent among fish or over time; however, they spent most of their time at depths of 150 to 350 m. The minimum and maximum depths reached by any of the Pacific halibut were 2 m and 502 m, respectively. The fish preferred water temperatures of approximately 6°C, but experienced temperatures between 4.3 and 12.2°C. Light attenuation with depth prevented geolocation software and light sensing hardware from accurately estimating geoposition for the majority of days. The methods, adapted from investigations on large pelagic fish, proved to be effective for studying Pacific halibut in the northern Gulf of Alaska. PAT tags allowed us to obtain high accuracy locations of the fish at the end of the tag deployments as well as preliminary data to identify approximate seasonal locations and to characterize their depth and temperature characteristics. By using PAT tags, we will be able to ensure tag returns during the winter season (which is closed to fishing) and gain valuable biological information even if fish migrate large distances or to unexpected locations.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Alaska Department of Fish and Game","usgsCitation":"Seitz, A.C., Wilson, D., Norcross, B.L., and Nielsen, J.L., 2003, Pop-up archival transmitting (PAT) tags: A method to investigate the migration and behavior of Pacific halibut (<i>Hippoglossus stenolepis</i>) in the Gulf of Alaska: Alaska Fishery Research Bulletin, v. 10, no. 2, p. 124-136.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"124","endPage":"136","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":334375,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":334374,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=afrb.issue10_2"}],"volume":"10","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58905ef4e4b072a7ac0cad4d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Seitz, Andrew C.","contributorId":156324,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Seitz","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":6752,"text":"University of Alaska Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":661742,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wilson, Derek","contributorId":178950,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"Derek","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":661743,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Norcross, Brenda L.","contributorId":21497,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Norcross","given":"Brenda","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":7211,"text":"University of Alaska, Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":661744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nielsen, Jennifer L.","contributorId":43722,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nielsen","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":661745,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70179878,"text":"70179878 - 2003 - Instream PIT-tag detection system. Report B","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-19T13:35:34","indexId":"70179878","displayToPublicDate":"2017-01-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Instream PIT-tag detection system. Report B","docAbstract":"<p>Abstract not available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Assess current and potential salmonid production in Rattlesnake Creek associated with restoration efforts 2002","language":"English","publisher":"Bonneville Power Administration","usgsCitation":"Jezorek, I., and Connolly, P., 2003, Instream PIT-tag detection system. Report B.","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":333468,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5881dedce4b01192927d9f95","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jezorek, I.G.","contributorId":177887,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jezorek","given":"I.G.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":659060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Connolly, P.J.","contributorId":70141,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Connolly","given":"P.J.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":659061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70179683,"text":"70179683 - 2003 - Water resources management plan, Richmond National Battlefield Park, Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-19T14:50:47","indexId":"70179683","displayToPublicDate":"2016-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Water resources management plan, Richmond National Battlefield Park, Virginia","docAbstract":"<p>Richmond National Battlefield Park (Richmond NBP) consists of 1,366 acres in 11 geographically separate units that are located primarily east, northeast, and southeast of the city of Richmond, Virginia. This Water Resources Management Plan addresses nine of the units: Beaver Dam Creek, Chickahominy Bluff, Cold Harbor (including the Garthright House), Drewry’s Bluff, Fort Harrison, Gaines’ Mill, and Glendale and Malvern Hill. The units are in the Atlantic Coastal Plain Physiographic Province between the James and York rivers. The small streams that drain each of the units are tributaries of either the Chickahominy River or James River and ultimately contribute to the Chesapeake Bay. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. National Park Service","usgsCitation":"Rice, K.C., Moberg, R.M., Allen, K.G., and Vana-Miller, D., 2003, Water resources management plan, Richmond National Battlefield Park, Virginia, xvi, 209 p.","productDescription":"xvi, 209 p.","numberOfPages":"226","costCenters":[{"id":614,"text":"Virginia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":333074,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":333073,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.nature.nps.gov/water/planning/management_plans/RICH_final_press.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virginia","otherGeospatial":"Richmond National Battlefield Park","publicComments":"NPS D-40","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5878a493e4b04df303d9582e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rice, Karen C. 0000-0002-9356-5443 kcrice@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9356-5443","contributorId":1998,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rice","given":"Karen","email":"kcrice@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":614,"text":"Virginia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":658211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Moberg, Roger M. rmmoberg@usgs.gov","contributorId":3655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moberg","given":"Roger","email":"rmmoberg@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":658212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Allen, Kristen G.","contributorId":178242,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Allen","given":"Kristen","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":12462,"text":"U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":658213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Vana-Miller, David","contributorId":53291,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vana-Miller","given":"David","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":658214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70179684,"text":"70179684 - 2003 - Reply to comment on “Anthropogenic sources of arsenic and copper to sediments in a suburban lake, northern Virginia\"","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-26T14:07:39","indexId":"70179684","displayToPublicDate":"2016-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1565,"text":"Environmental Science & Technology","onlineIssn":"1520-5851","printIssn":"0013-936X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Reply to comment on “Anthropogenic sources of arsenic and copper to sediments in a suburban lake, northern Virginia\"","docAbstract":"<p>Saxe and Beck (1) raise two groups of questions regarding the mass-balance approach in our paper.</p><p>(i) Only some of the data and calculations used for the mass balance were provided; the apparent number of samples collected is not sufficient to support a reliable mass balance; measurements were not made on all tributaries.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"ACS Publications","doi":"10.1021/es030050e","usgsCitation":"Rice, K.C., Conko, K.M., and Hornberger, G., 2003, Reply to comment on “Anthropogenic sources of arsenic and copper to sediments in a suburban lake, northern Virginia\": Environmental Science & Technology, v. 37, no. 11, p. 2626-2626, https://doi.org/10.1021/es030050e.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"2626","endPage":"2626","costCenters":[{"id":614,"text":"Virginia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":478298,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es030050e","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":333046,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virginia","volume":"37","issue":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2003-05-06","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58773e94e4b0315b4c11ff11","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rice, Karen C. 0000-0002-9356-5443 kcrice@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9356-5443","contributorId":1998,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rice","given":"Karen","email":"kcrice@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":614,"text":"Virginia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":658215,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Conko, Kathryn M. 0000-0001-6361-4921 kmconko@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6361-4921","contributorId":2930,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conko","given":"Kathryn","email":"kmconko@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":658216,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hornberger, George M.","contributorId":63894,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hornberger","given":"George M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":658217,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70179942,"text":"70179942 - 2003 - Ground-water conditions in Utah, spring of 2003","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-23T14:33:56","indexId":"70179942","displayToPublicDate":"2016-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":110,"text":"Cooperative Investigations Report","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"44","title":"Ground-water conditions in Utah, spring of 2003","docAbstract":"<p>This is the fortieth in a series of annual reports that describe ground-water conditions in Utah. Reports in this series, published cooperatively by the U.S. Geological Survey and the Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources and Division of Water Rights, provide data to enable interested parties to maintain awareness of changing ground-water conditions.</p><p>This report, like the others in the series, contains information on well construction, ground-water withdrawal from wells, water-level changes, precipitation, streamflow, and chemical quality of water. Information on well construction included in this report refers only to wells constructed for new appropriations of ground water. Supplementary data are included in reports of this series only for those years or areas which are important to a discussion of changing ground-water conditions and for which applicable data are available.</p><p>This report includes individual discussions of selected significant areas of ground-water development in the State for calendar year 2002. Most of the reported data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Water Rights and Division of Water Resources.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources ","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources and Division of Water Rights","usgsCitation":"Burden, C.B., Enright, M., Danner, M., Fisher, M., Haraden, P.L., Kenney, T., Wilkowske, C., Eacret, R.J., Downhour, P., Slaugh, B., Swenson, R., Howells, J., and Christiansen, H., 2003, Ground-water conditions in Utah, spring of 2003: Cooperative Investigations Report 44, viii, 120 p.","productDescription":"viii, 120 p.","numberOfPages":"128","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":333588,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":333586,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.waterrights.utah.gov/cgi-bin/libview.exe?Modinfo=Viewpub&LIBNUM=50-1-301"},{"id":333587,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://waterrights.utah.gov/techinfo/wwwpub/gw2003.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58833024e4b0d002316377ae","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burden, Carole B. cburden@usgs.gov","contributorId":852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burden","given":"Carole","email":"cburden@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":659252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Enright, Michael","contributorId":99979,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Enright","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659979,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Danner, M.R.","contributorId":178514,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Danner","given":"M.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659980,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fisher, M.J.","contributorId":178524,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fisher","given":"M.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Haraden, Peter L.","contributorId":60276,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haraden","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Kenney, T.A.","contributorId":44628,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenney","given":"T.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wilkowske, C.D.","contributorId":63050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilkowske","given":"C.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659984,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Eacret, Robert J. rjeacret@usgs.gov","contributorId":971,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eacret","given":"Robert","email":"rjeacret@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":659985,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Downhour, Paul downhour@usgs.gov","contributorId":968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Downhour","given":"Paul","email":"downhour@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":659986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Slaugh, B.A.","contributorId":178515,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Slaugh","given":"B.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659987,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Swenson, R.L.","contributorId":178508,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Swenson","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659988,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Howells, J.H.","contributorId":178516,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Howells","given":"J.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659989,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Christiansen, H.K.","contributorId":178517,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Christiansen","given":"H.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":659990,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13}]}}
,{"id":70179195,"text":"70179195 - 2003 - Workshop 3.5: Closing the gap between exposure and effects in monitoring studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-12-27T11:45:21","indexId":"70179195","displayToPublicDate":"2016-11-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3207,"text":"Pure and Applied Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Workshop 3.5: Closing the gap between exposure and effects in monitoring studies","docAbstract":"<p><span>A major challenge to contaminant monitoring programs is the selection of an appropriate suite of measurements for assessing exposure and effects. Early monitoring programs relied solely on residue analysis to detect the organochlorine compounds that were in use at that time. A shift to the use of more transient, less persistent chemicals required that a new set of tools be developed to determine if an organism had been exposed. This led to the development of cellular and biochemical assays that could indicate the presence of these types of chemicals in biota and the environment. However, it was recognized that measures of contaminant presence alone were insufficient to assess the health of biota. As a result, considerable research began to be directed toward development of diagnostic tools for measuring chemical effects in fish and wildlife. Today, contaminant monitoring programs follow a paradigm for study design that emphasizes not only the use of measures of exposure, but also measures of effect. </span></p><p><span>Using data from our monitoring and research studies for hormonally active substances, we discuss a variety of metrics of exposure and effects and their application to specific chemicals, and the current information gaps. We conclude that although several bioindicators of exposure and effect have been promoted and used, to date there continues to be a poor association between cause and effect for endocrine active substances. In part, this is due to the limited number of diagnostic tools that are available and to a lack of basic toxicological information concerning toxicokinetics and mechanisms of action of hormonally active chemicals in fish and wildlife species. In the foreseeable future, both tissue and environmental residue data, despite the many limitations, will continue to be an important component of monitoring programs for hormonally active chemicals as we continue to develop and validate more specific bioindicators of exposure and effects.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"De Gruyter","doi":"10.1351/pac200375112467","issn":"1365-3075","usgsCitation":"Tillitt, D.E., and Papoulias, D.M., 2003, Workshop 3.5: Closing the gap between exposure and effects in monitoring studies: Pure and Applied Chemistry, v. 75, no. 11-12, p. 2467-2475, https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200375112467.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"2467","endPage":"2475","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":478299,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200375112467","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":332413,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"75","issue":"11-12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"585ba2f8e4b01224f329b98c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tillitt, Donald E. 0000-0002-8278-3955 dtillitt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8278-3955","contributorId":1875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tillitt","given":"Donald","email":"dtillitt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":656356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Papoulias, Diana M. 0000-0002-5106-2469 dpapoulias@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-2469","contributorId":2726,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Papoulias","given":"Diana","email":"dpapoulias@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":656357,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70179243,"text":"70179243 - 2003 - UVR-induced injuries in freshwater vertebrates","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-12-27T11:58:04","indexId":"70179243","displayToPublicDate":"2016-11-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"UVR-induced injuries in freshwater vertebrates","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkTitle":"UV effects in aquatic organisms and ecosystems","language":"English","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry","doi":"10.1039/9781847552266-00431","isbn":"978-0-85404-301-9","usgsCitation":"Little, E.E., and Fabacher, D.L., 2003, UVR-induced injuries in freshwater vertebrates, chap. <i>of</i> UV effects in aquatic organisms and ecosystems, p. 431-454, https://doi.org/10.1039/9781847552266-00431.","productDescription":"24 p.","startPage":"431","endPage":"454","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":332485,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"585cf4fde4b01224f329bcbe","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Helbling, E. Walter","contributorId":177645,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Helbling","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"Walter","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":656504,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Zagarese, Horacio","contributorId":177646,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zagarese","given":"Horacio","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":656505,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Little, Edward E. 0000-0003-0034-3639 elittle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-3639","contributorId":1746,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Little","given":"Edward","email":"elittle@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":656506,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fabacher, David L.","contributorId":6815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fabacher","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":656507,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
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