{"pageNumber":"2778","pageRowStart":"69425","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184617,"records":[{"id":70044769,"text":"70044769 - 2003 - Mineral resource of the month: sulfur","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-05-07T13:42:10","indexId":"70044769","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1829,"text":"Geotimes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mineral resource of the month: sulfur","docAbstract":"Since domestic sulfur production peaked at nearly 11 million metric tons in 1974, the sulfur industry has undergone dramatic change. In 1974, mined sulfur produced using the Frasch hot water method provided 8 million tons of sulfur, representing 75 percent of total elemental sulfur production. (In the Frasch process, hot water is injected directly into the sulfur-containing mineral strata, melting the crystalline sulfur, which then lifts to the surface with air.) The remaining 25 percent was produced as byproduct sulfur.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geotimes","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"AGI","usgsCitation":"Ober, J.A., 2003, Mineral resource of the month: sulfur: Geotimes, v. 2003, no. July, HTML Document.","productDescription":"HTML Document","ipdsId":"IP-020510","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":272018,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":272017,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.geotimes.org/july03/resources.html"}],"volume":"2003","issue":"July","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"518a2276e4b061e1bd53345c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ober, Joyce A. 0000-0003-1608-5611 jober@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1608-5611","contributorId":394,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ober","given":"Joyce","email":"jober@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":476297,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045659,"text":"70045659 - 2003 - Nitrogen","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-04-28T22:07:40","indexId":"70045659","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Nitrogen","docAbstract":"The ammonia industry partially recovered from the effects of high natural gas prices that had closed a significant portion of the industry in 2001. Ammonia production capacity in the United States in 2002 was about 17.1 Mt (18.8 million st). About 53 percent of this capacity was centered in Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas where there are large reserves of natural gas.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mining Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Mining Engineering","usgsCitation":"Kramer, D., 2003, Nitrogen: Mining Engineering, v. 55, no. 6, p. 38-39.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"38","endPage":"39","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271579,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"517e44f3e4b0eff6bc003215","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kramer, D.","contributorId":76621,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kramer","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":478004,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045430,"text":"70045430 - 2003 - Ball clay","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-04-16T11:03:47","indexId":"70045430","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Ball clay","docAbstract":"Part of the 2002 industrial minerals review. Statistics on ball clay consumption, production, prices, trade, and trends are presented.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mining Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"SME","publisherLocation":"Englewood, CO","usgsCitation":"Virta, R., 2003, Ball clay: Mining Engineering, v. 55, no. 6, p. 15-15.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"15","endPage":"15","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":270979,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"516e72e3e4b00154e4368ba0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Virta, R.L.","contributorId":39357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Virta","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":477493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045843,"text":"70045843 - 2003 - Mineral resource of the month: germanium","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-05-07T12:21:28","indexId":"70045843","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1829,"text":"Geotimes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mineral resource of the month: germanium","docAbstract":"Germanium is a hard, brittle semimetal that first came into use over a half-century ago as a semiconductor material in radar units and in the first transistor ever made. Most germanium is recovered as a byproduct of zinc smelting, but it has also been recovered at some copper smelters and from the fly ash of coal-burning industrial power plants.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geotimes","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"AGI","usgsCitation":"Jorgenson, J.D., 2003, Mineral resource of the month: germanium: Geotimes, v. 2003, no. June, HTML Document.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271975,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":271974,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.geotimes.org/june03/resources.html#mineral"}],"volume":"2003","issue":"June","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"518a2270e4b061e1bd533409","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jorgenson, John D.","contributorId":74087,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jorgenson","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":478415,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045780,"text":"70045780 - 2003 - Pumice and pumicite","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-05-05T17:37:56","indexId":"70045780","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Pumice and pumicite","docAbstract":"The estimated domestic production of pumice and pumicite in 2002 was 950 kt (1.04 million st), a 3.2 percent increase compared with the revised total of 2001, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). The amount of pumice and pumicite sold or used in the United States was revised for the years 1998 through 2001 in the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, 2003.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mining Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"SME","usgsCitation":"Bolen, W., 2003, Pumice and pumicite: Mining Engineering, v. 55, no. 6, p. 42-43.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"42","endPage":"43","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271838,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"51877f6be4b078fc9c244bc3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bolen, W.P.","contributorId":46394,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bolen","given":"W.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":478347,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045778,"text":"70045778 - 2003 - Peat","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-05-06T13:29:56","indexId":"70045778","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Peat","docAbstract":"Peat is a natural organic material of botanical origin and commercial significance. Peatlands are situated predominately in shallow wetland areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Commercial deposits are formed from the gradual decomposition of plant matter under anaerobic conditions over about a 5,000-year period.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mining Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"SME","usgsCitation":"Jasinski, S., 2003, Peat: Mining Engineering, v. 55, no. 6, p. 39-40.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"39","endPage":"40","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271833,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"51877f68e4b078fc9c244b9c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jasinski, S.M.","contributorId":107085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jasinski","given":"S.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":478345,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70045636,"text":"70045636 - 2003 - Industrial diamond","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-04-27T19:35:19","indexId":"70045636","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Industrial diamond","docAbstract":"Statistics on the production, consumption, cost, trade, and government stockpile of natural and synthetic industrial diamond are provided. The outlook for the industrial diamond market is also considered.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Mining Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"SME","usgsCitation":"Olson, D., 2003, Industrial diamond: Mining Engineering, v. 55, no. 6, p. 32-32.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"32","endPage":"32","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":271542,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"517cf372e4b0d8907b28821f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Olson, D.W.","contributorId":82369,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Olson","given":"D.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":477982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70006557,"text":"70006557 - 2003 - Assessment of lake sturgeon (<i>Acipenser fulvescens</i>) spawning efforts in the lower St. Clair River, Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-28T01:01:38","indexId":"70006557","displayToPublicDate":"2012-06-19T12:34:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Assessment of lake sturgeon (<i>Acipenser fulvescens</i>) spawning efforts in the lower St. Clair River, Michigan","docAbstract":"One of the most threatened remaining populations of lake sturgeon in the Great Lakes is found in the connecting channels between Lake Huron and Lake Erie. Only two spawning grounds are presently known to be active in this region, and both are in the St. Clair River. The spawning reef in the St. Clair River delta has been recently colonized by round gobies (<i>Neogobius melanostomus</i>) in densities up to 25/m<sup>2</sup>, raising concerns regarding predation on the benthic-oriented eggs and larvae of the sturgeon. Investigations in 1998&ndash;1999 showed that while round goby predation does occur, a number of other factors may be equally affecting sturgeon spawning success, including few spawning adults (< 60), suspected poaching pressure, low retention rate of eggs on the reef, low hatch rate (~0.5%), the presence of organic contaminants, and predation from native and exotic invertebrates and fish. Overall, we estimate that less than 1% of the eggs deposited during a spawning run survive to hatch. We were able to increase the egg hatch rate to 16% by placing eggs in predator-exclusion chambers on the reef. The fate of the larvae is uncertain. Two weeks after hatching, no larvae were found on the reef. We were unable to find them anywhere else in the river, nor was predation on larvae noted in either year. There were factors other than predation affecting larval survival in 1999. There was a higher silt load on the reef than in 1998 and large numbers of dead larvae were found. Recruitment success from this site could be improved by utilizing techniques to increase the number of eggs on the reef, such as reducing the illegal take of adult fish and by placing eggs in predator-exclusion chambers to increase hatch rate.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70445-6","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Nichols, S.J., Kennedy, G., Crawford, E., Allen, J., French, J., Black, G., Blouin, M., Hickey, J.P., Chernyak, S., Haas, R., and Thomas, M., 2003, Assessment of lake sturgeon (<i>Acipenser fulvescens</i>) spawning efforts in the lower St. Clair River, Michigan: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 29, no. 3, p. 383-391, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70445-6.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"383","endPage":"391","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":258004,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":257997,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70445-6","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","otherGeospatial":"St. Clair River","volume":"29","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059ee3ce4b0c8380cd49c42","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nichols, S. Jerrine","contributorId":25887,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"Jerrine","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354753,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kennedy, Gregory","contributorId":28556,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennedy","given":"Gregory","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354754,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Crawford, Eric","contributorId":9903,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crawford","given":"Eric","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354750,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Allen, Jeffrey allenj@usgs.gov","contributorId":5935,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"Jeffrey","email":"allenj@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":354749,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"French, John III","contributorId":94901,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"French","given":"John","suffix":"III","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354758,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Black, Glen","contributorId":21397,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Black","given":"Glen","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354751,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Blouin, Marc","contributorId":21808,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blouin","given":"Marc","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354752,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Hickey, James P.","contributorId":83460,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hickey","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354757,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Chernyak, Sergei","contributorId":98253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chernyak","given":"Sergei","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354759,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Haas, Robert","contributorId":80946,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haas","given":"Robert","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Thomas, Michael","contributorId":36906,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"Michael","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70006446,"text":"70006446 - 2003 - Assessing assessment: Can the expected effects of the St. Marys River sea lamprey control strategy be detected?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-28T01:01:38","indexId":"70006446","displayToPublicDate":"2012-06-19T12:24:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Assessing assessment: Can the expected effects of the St. Marys River sea lamprey control strategy be detected?","docAbstract":"In 1997 the Great Lakes Fishery Commission approved a 5-year (1998 to 2002) control strategy to reduce sea lamprey (<i>Petromyzon marinus</i>) production in the St. Marys River, the primary source of parasitic sea lampreys in northern Lake Huron. An assessment plan was developed to measure the success of the control strategy and decide on subsequent control efforts. The expected effects of the St. Marys River control strategy are described, the assessments in place to measure these effects are outlined, and the ability of these assessments to detect the expected effects are quantified. Several expected changes were predicted to be detectable: abundance of parasitic-phase sea lampreys and annual mortality of lake trout (<i>Salvelinus namaycush</i>) by 2001, abundance of spawning-phase sea lampreys by 2002, and relative return rates of lake trout and sea lamprey wounding rates on lake trout by 2005. Designing an effective assessment program to quantify the consequences of fishery management actions is a critical, but often overlooked ingredient of sound fisheries management.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70526-7","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Adams, J.V., Bergstedt, R.A., Christie, G.C., Cuddy, D.W., Fodale, M.F., Heinrich, J.W., Jones, M., McDonald, R., Mullett, K.M., and Young, R.J., 2003, Assessing assessment: Can the expected effects of the St. Marys River sea lamprey control strategy be detected?: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 29, p. 717-727, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70526-7.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"717","endPage":"727","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":258003,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":257995,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(03)70526-7","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"otherGeospatial":"St. Marys River;Lake Huron","volume":"29","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059edcbe4b0c8380cd499eb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adams, Jean V. 0000-0002-9101-068X jvadams@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-068X","contributorId":3140,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adams","given":"Jean","email":"jvadams@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":354499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bergstedt, Roger A. rbergstedt@usgs.gov","contributorId":4174,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bergstedt","given":"Roger","email":"rbergstedt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":354500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Christie, Gavin C.","contributorId":13937,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christie","given":"Gavin","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cuddy, Douglas W.","contributorId":77474,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cuddy","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354507,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fodale, Michael F.","contributorId":18309,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fodale","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354503,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Heinrich, John W.","contributorId":63754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heinrich","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354505,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Jones, Michael L.","contributorId":7219,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jones","given":"Michael L.","affiliations":[{"id":6590,"text":"Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":354501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"McDonald, Rodney B.","contributorId":105678,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDonald","given":"Rodney B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354508,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Mullett, Katherine M.","contributorId":70733,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mullett","given":"Katherine","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354506,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Young, Robert J.","contributorId":31356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Young","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70006913,"text":"70006913 - 2003 - A voluntary program to curtail boat disturbance to waterfowl during migration","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-27T01:01:43","indexId":"70006913","displayToPublicDate":"2012-06-18T14:27:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3731,"text":"Waterbirds","onlineIssn":"19385390","printIssn":"15244695","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A voluntary program to curtail boat disturbance to waterfowl during migration","docAbstract":"A voluntary waterfowl avoidance area (VWAA) was established on Lake Onalaska in Navigation Pool 7 of the Upper Mississippi River, Wisconsin, USA, in 1986, to reduce boating disturbance to migratory waterfowl. We monitored boater compliance with the VWAA program in 1993 and 1997. Of 1,664 \"boating events\" observed on Lake Onalaska, boats intruded into the VWAA on 127 occasions. Boating events have increased from 1.82 boating events/h in 1986-88 to 1.97 in 1993 and 2.58 in 1997. Despite a 60% increase in boating traffic, the lake-wide disturbance rates in 1997 were comparable to that in 1981. We attribute this to a significant reduction in the proportion of lake-wide boating events that resulted in disturbance, a direct consequence of the VWAA program. Rate of intrusion into the VWAA was 0.11 per boating event in 1997 compared to 0.18 per boating event in 1986-88. Boating disturbances to waterfowl within the VWAA occurred at about half the rate (0.24 to 0.28 disturbances&#8729;hr<sup>-1</sup>) observed prior to establishment of the program (0.48 disturbances&#8729;hr<sup>-1</sup>). We also identified access points used by boaters and boating activities that were most likely to result in intrusion into the VWAA and associated disturbance to waterfowl. Results of these analyses have provided useful information to resource managers for targeting public education efforts. The VWAA program has contributed to the value of Lake Onalaska as a waterfowl refuge and demonstrates an effective collaboration among government agencies and non-governmental organizations.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Waterbirds","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"The Waterbird Society","doi":"10.1675/1524-4695(2003)026[0077:AVPTCB]2.0.CO;2","collaboration":"Abstract has subscript/superscript to be fixed","usgsCitation":"Kenow, K.P., Korschgen, C.E., Nissen, J.M., Elfessi, A., and Steinbach, R., 2003, A voluntary program to curtail boat disturbance to waterfowl during migration: Waterbirds, v. 26, no. 1, p. 77-87, https://doi.org/10.1675/1524-4695(2003)026[0077:AVPTCB]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"77","endPage":"87","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":257950,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":257941,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1675/1524-4695(2003)026[0077:AVPTCB]2.0.CO;2","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"Lake Onalaska;Mississippi River","volume":"26","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059e613e4b0c8380cd47153","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kenow, Kevin P. 0000-0002-3062-5197 kkenow@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3062-5197","contributorId":3339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenow","given":"Kevin","email":"kkenow@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":355454,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Korschgen, Carl E.","contributorId":29354,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Korschgen","given":"Carl","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355456,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nissen, James M.","contributorId":22050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nissen","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355455,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Elfessi, Abdulaziz","contributorId":97365,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elfessi","given":"Abdulaziz","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355458,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Steinbach, Richard","contributorId":96945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Steinbach","given":"Richard","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355457,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70038224,"text":"70038224 - 2003 - A 2,000-mile partnership with the USGS, Kayaks down the Yukon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-03-16T19:09:30","indexId":"70038224","displayToPublicDate":"2012-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3030,"text":"People, Land, and Water","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A 2,000-mile partnership with the USGS, Kayaks down the Yukon","docAbstract":"Early in 2001, Bill Barber and Jay Klinck, avid kayakers and scientists, began planning a northern expedition that would take them across more than 2,000 miles of mostly untamed wilderness along the Yukon River. At the same time, USGS scientists were making plans to study the last, unregulated great river in North America, spanning one of the largest and most diverse ecosystems in the world. Soon, the paths of kayakers and scientists would cross.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"People, Land, and Water","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Department of the Interior","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Schuster, P., and Reddy, M., 2003, A 2,000-mile partnership with the USGS, Kayaks down the Yukon: People, Land, and Water, p. 39-39.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"39","endPage":"39","costCenters":[{"id":629,"text":"Water Resources Division","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":254622,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":254619,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/projects/GWC_Crystal/2,000-mile.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Yukon River","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059e2c1e4b0c8380cd45c10","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schuster, Peter","contributorId":61607,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schuster","given":"Peter","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":463679,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reddy, M.","contributorId":64838,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reddy","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":463680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70007016,"text":"70007016 - 2003 - Long-term ecosystem repsonse to the Exxon Valdez oil spill","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-05-13T12:00:59","indexId":"70007016","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T14:46:05","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3338,"text":"Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Long-term ecosystem repsonse to the Exxon Valdez oil spill","docAbstract":"The ecosystem response to the 1989 spill of oil from the Exxon Valdez into Prince William Sound, Alaska, shows that current practices for assessing ecological risks of oil in the oceans and, by extension, other toxic sources should be changed. Previously, it was assumed that impacts to populations derive almost exclusively from acute mortality. However, in the Alaskan coastal ecosystem, unexpected persistence of toxic subsurface oil and chronic exposures, even at sublethal levels, have continued to affect wildlife. Delayed population reductions and cascades of indirect effects postponed recovery. Development of ecosystem-based toxicology is required to understand and ultimately predict chronic, delayed, and indirect long-term risks and impacts.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"AAAS","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.1126/science.1084282","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Peterson, C.H., Rice, S., Short, J., Esler, D., Bodkin, J.L., Ballachey, B.E., and Irons, D., 2003, Long-term ecosystem repsonse to the Exxon Valdez oil spill: Science, v. 302, no. 5653, p. 2082-2086, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1084282.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"2082","endPage":"2086","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":106,"text":"Alaska Biological Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":259531,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1084282","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":259545,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Prince William Sound","volume":"302","issue":"5653","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a4987e4b0c8380cd686af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Peterson, C. H.","contributorId":105669,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":113,"text":"Alaska Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":355675,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rice, S.D.","contributorId":87500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rice","given":"S.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355674,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Short, J.W.","contributorId":65631,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Short","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355673,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Esler, Daniel 0000-0001-5501-4555 desler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-4555","contributorId":5465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Esler","given":"Daniel","email":"desler@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":12437,"text":"Simon Fraser University, Centre for Wildlife Ecology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":355671,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bodkin, James L. 0000-0003-1641-4438 jbodkin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-4438","contributorId":748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bodkin","given":"James","email":"jbodkin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":355669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ballachey, Brenda E. 0000-0003-1855-9171 bballachey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1855-9171","contributorId":2966,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballachey","given":"Brenda","email":"bballachey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":355670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Irons, D.B.","contributorId":52922,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Irons","given":"D.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355672,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70006567,"text":"70006567 - 2003 - Time series analysis and the analysis of aquatic and riparian ecosystems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-09-12T16:45:39","indexId":"70006567","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T14:02:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Time series analysis and the analysis of aquatic and riparian ecosystems","docAbstract":"Time series analysis of physical instream habitat and the riparian zone is not done as frequently as would be beneficial in understanding the fisheries aspects of the aquatic ecosystem. This paper presents two case studies have how time series analysis may be accomplished. Time series analysis is the analysis of the variation of the physical habitat or the hydro-period in the riparian zone (in many situations, the floodplain).","largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings: LARS2: Large Rivers Symposium Phnom Phen, Cambodia, 11 - 14 February 2003","conferenceTitle":"LARS2: Large Rivers Symposium","conferenceDate":"2003-02-11T00:00:00","conferenceLocation":"Phnom Phen, Cambodia","language":"English","publisher":"Mekong River Commission Secretariat","publisherLocation":"Phnom Phen, Cambodia","usgsCitation":"Milhous, R., 2003, Time series analysis and the analysis of aquatic and riparian ecosystems, 1 p.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"95","endPage":"95","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":259644,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":259638,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.mekonginfo.org/document/0003371-farming-second-international-symposium-on-the-management-of-large-rivers-for-fisheries-lars2-sustaining-livelihoods-and-biodiversity-in-the-new-millenium","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bb3aee4b08c986b325f3c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Milhous, R.T.","contributorId":106845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Milhous","given":"R.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70006822,"text":"70006822 - 2003 - Use of the Legal-Institutional Analysis Model to assess hydropower licensing negotiations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-08-17T01:01:55","indexId":"70006822","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T13:58:38","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Use of the Legal-Institutional Analysis Model to assess hydropower licensing negotiations","docAbstract":"In the United States, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is responsible for issuing or renewing licenses for hydropower projects owned and operated by power companies.  During the licensing process, these companies are required to consult with agencies and other parties that are affected by project operating regimes.  Typical participants include state and federal fish and wildlife agencies, environmental interest groups, and the FERC.  One of the most difficult tasks facing participants is to reach agreement about what kinds of environmental conditions should be placed on license.  Researchers at the United States Geological Survey developed a model to analyze the institutional context of natural resource disputes.  The Legal-Institutional Analysis Model (LIAM) is a computerized model that allows an analyst to determine the likely behavior of each organization in a conflict.  The model also analyzes the types and levels of negotiating power held by each organization.  Researchers at the USGS have used the model in several cases involving hydropower license applications.  To use the model, they facilitate workshops for stakeholder groups in order to develop a shared understanding of the likely obstacles and opportunities for successful resolution of the issues.  This allows a systematic workshop analyses to develop strategies for successful negotiations, because they are able to better understand the negotiation problem and work more effectively with both their allies and their competitors.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the International IFIM Users' Workshop, June 1-5, 2003, Fort Collins, Colorado","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"International IFIM Users Workshop","conferenceDate":"June 1-5, 2003","conferenceLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","language":"English","publisher":"Colorado State University, Office of Conference Services","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Burkardt, N., and Lamb, B.L., 2003, Use of the Legal-Institutional Analysis Model to assess hydropower licensing negotiations, <i>in</i> Proceedings of the International IFIM Users' Workshop, June 1-5, 2003, Fort Collins, Colorado, Fort Collins, CO, June 1-5, 2003, p. [1].","productDescription":"p. [1]","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":259683,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bbf99e4b08c986b329c54","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Lamb, B. 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,{"id":70038742,"text":"70038742 - 2003 - Last Glacial loess in the conterminous USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-20T01:01:37","indexId":"70038742","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T12:46:58","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3219,"text":"Quaternary Science Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Last Glacial loess in the conterminous USA","docAbstract":"The conterminous United States contains an extensive and generally well-studied record of Last Glacial loess. The loess occurs in diverse physiographic provinces, and under a wide range of climatic and ecological conditions. Both glacial and non-glacia lloess sources are present, and many properties of the loess vary systematically with distance from loess sources. United States' mid-continent Last Glacial loess is probably the thickest in the world, and our calculated mass accumulation rates (MARs) are as high as 17,500 g/m<sup>2</sup>/yr at the Bignell Hill locality in Nebraska, and many near-source localities have MARs greater than 1500 g/m<sup>2</sup>/yr. These MARs are high relative to rates calculated in other loess provinces around the world. Recent models of LastGlacial dust sources fail to predict the extent and magnitude of dust flux from the mid-continent of the United States. A better understanding of linkages between climate, ice sheet behaviour, routing of glacial meltwater, land surface processes beyond the ice margin, and vegetation is needed to improve the predictive capabilities of models simulating dust flux from this region.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Quaternary Science Reviews","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00169-0","usgsCitation":"Bettis, E., Muhs, D.R., Roberts, H.M., and Wintle, A.G., 2003, Last Glacial loess in the conterminous USA: Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 22, no. 18-19, p. 1907-1946, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00169-0.","productDescription":"40 p.","startPage":"1907","endPage":"1946","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":502605,"rank":10000,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgsstaffpub/180","text":"External Repository"},{"id":257682,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":257672,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00169-0","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","volume":"22","issue":"18-19","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a44b9e4b0c8380cd66d18","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bettis, E. Arthur III","contributorId":72822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bettis","given":"E. Arthur","suffix":"III","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Muhs, Daniel R. 0000-0001-7449-251X dmuhs@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-251X","contributorId":1857,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muhs","given":"Daniel","email":"dmuhs@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":464819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Roberts, Helen M.","contributorId":16691,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roberts","given":"Helen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wintle, Ann G.","contributorId":93757,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wintle","given":"Ann","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70006432,"text":"70006432 - 2003 - The natives are restless--exotic plant control issues in Rocky: and this is not a psychological problem","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-08-16T01:02:05","indexId":"70006432","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T12:41:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3311,"text":"Rocky Mountain Nature Association Quarterly","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The natives are restless--exotic plant control issues in Rocky: and this is not a psychological problem","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Rocky Mountain Nature Association Quarterly","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Rocky Mountain Nature Association","publisherLocation":"Estes Park, CO","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Chong, G., 2003, The natives are restless--exotic plant control issues in Rocky: and this is not a psychological problem: Rocky Mountain Nature Association Quarterly, v. Summer, p. 4-5.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"4","endPage":"5","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":259627,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"Summer","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505badfbe4b08c986b323ea0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Chong, G.","contributorId":90155,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chong","given":"G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70038781,"text":"70038781 - 2003 - Quaternary loess-Paleosol sequences as examples of climate-driven sedimentary extremes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-21T01:01:41","indexId":"70038781","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T10:58:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Quaternary loess-Paleosol sequences as examples of climate-driven sedimentary extremes","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geological Society of America Special Paper 370","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","doi":"10.1130/0-8137-2370-1.53","usgsCitation":"Muhs, D.R., and Bettis, E., 2003, Quaternary loess-Paleosol sequences as examples of climate-driven sedimentary extremes, chap. <i>of</i> Geological Society of America Special Paper 370, p. 53-74, https://doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2370-1.53.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"53","endPage":"74","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":257755,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":257738,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2370-1.53","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a92d0e4b0c8380cd80a7a","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Chan, Margorie A.","contributorId":114063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chan","given":"Margorie","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":509008,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Archer, Allen W.","contributorId":111778,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Archer","given":"Allen","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":509007,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Muhs, Daniel R. 0000-0001-7449-251X dmuhs@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-251X","contributorId":1857,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muhs","given":"Daniel","email":"dmuhs@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":464917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bettis, E. Arthur III","contributorId":72822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bettis","given":"E. Arthur","suffix":"III","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70038780,"text":"70038780 - 2003 - Marine terraces, sea level history and Quaternary tectonics of the San Andreas fault on the coast of California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-06-21T01:01:41","indexId":"70038780","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T10:41:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Marine terraces, sea level history and Quaternary tectonics of the San Andreas fault on the coast of California","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Quaternary Geology of the United States, INQUA 2003 Field Guide Volume","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Muhs, D., Prentice, C., and Merrits, D., 2003, Marine terraces, sea level history and Quaternary tectonics of the San Andreas fault on the coast of California, chap. <i>of</i> Quaternary Geology of the United States, INQUA 2003 Field Guide Volume, p. 1-18.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"18","costCenters":[{"id":308,"text":"Geology and Environmental Change Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":257754,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Andreas Fault","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a51efe4b0c8380cd6c041","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Easterbrook, D.","contributorId":113369,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Easterbrook","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":509006,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Muhs, D.R. 0000-0001-7449-251X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-251X","contributorId":61460,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muhs","given":"D.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464915,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Prentice, C.","contributorId":33107,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prentice","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464914,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Merrits, D.J.","contributorId":82171,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Merrits","given":"D.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":464916,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70006805,"text":"70006805 - 2003 - Comparison of white-tailed kite food web dynamics among various habitats in California using stable isotope analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-01-18T14:58:12","indexId":"70006805","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Comparison of white-tailed kite food web dynamics among various habitats in California using stable isotope analysis","docAbstract":"The White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus) was once a common raptor species in the southern United States. However, by the 1930s, the species was considered on the verge of extinction until the 1940s, when a trend towards recovery was apparent. These dramatic fluctuations may be related to changes in rodent prey base due to the conversion of native wetlands to agriculture. To investigate the effects of changes in habitat, land use practices, and prey base on kite populations, we collected tissue samples from kites, their prey, and vegetation at four different locations in California: Arcata, Coastal-Coniferous Forest; Davis, mixed Urban-Agricultural; Cosumnes, Mixed Wetland-Agriculture, and Santa Barbara, Coastal-Chaparral.","largerWorkTitle":"GSA 2003 Seattle Annual Meeting (November 2-5, 2003)","conferenceTitle":"GSA 2003 Annual Meeting","conferenceDate":"2005-11-02T00:00:00","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","publisherLocation":"Boulder, CO","collaboration":"None","usgsCitation":"Iko, W., Kester, C., Bern, C., Stendell, R., and Rye, R.O., 2003, Comparison of white-tailed kite food web dynamics among various habitats in California using stable isotope analysis, v. 35, no. 6, 1 p.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"519","endPage":"519","numberOfPages":"1","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":259646,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":259640,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/abstract_63451.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"35","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059f8bee4b0c8380cd4d281","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Iko, W.M.","contributorId":99933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iko","given":"W.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355276,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kester, C.L.","contributorId":44874,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kester","given":"C.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bern, C.R.","contributorId":40165,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bern","given":"C.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Stendell, Rey C.","contributorId":82263,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stendell","given":"Rey C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355275,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rye, R. O.","contributorId":66208,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rye","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":355274,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70006456,"text":"70006456 - 2003 - Modeling time-varying growth using a generalized von Bertalanffy model with application to bloater (Coregonus hoyi) growth dynamics in Lake Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-11-26T22:13:49","indexId":"70006456","displayToPublicDate":"2012-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Modeling time-varying growth using a generalized von Bertalanffy model with application to bloater (Coregonus hoyi) growth dynamics in Lake Michigan","docAbstract":"A concurrent increase in lakewide abundance and decrease in size-at-age of bloater (<i>Coregonus hoyi</i>) in Lake Michigan have suggested density-dependent growth regulation. We investigated these temporal patterns by fitting a dynamic von Bertalanffy model and lengthweight relationship with time-varying parameters to mean length- and weight-at-ages (ages 17) from annual surveys (1965-1999). We modeled yearling length, asymptotic size (<i>L</i>&permil;), and the parameters of a power relationship between mean weight and mean length (α and β) as changing slowly over time using a random walk model. The Brody growth coefficient (<i>k</i>) was modeled as a linear function of <i>L</i>&permil; with year-specific random deviations. Our results support a positive relationship between <i>L</i>&permil; and <i>k</i>, indicating that under conditions supporting larger asymptotic lengths, individuals approach the asymptote more rapidly. We explored the relationship between year-specific growth parameters and indices of lakewide bloater abundance and found evidence of density-dependent growth. However, in the most recent years, <i>L</i>&permil; and yearling length have remained low in Lake Michigan despite low bloater abundances, suggesting the occurrence of a fundamental shift in the food web.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","publisherLocation":"Ottawa, ON","doi":"10.1139/f03-003","collaboration":"Abstract has subscript/superscript to be fixed","usgsCitation":"Szalai, E.B., Fleischer, G.W., and Bence, J., 2003, Modeling time-varying growth using a generalized von Bertalanffy model with application to bloater (Coregonus hoyi) growth dynamics in Lake Michigan: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 60, no. 1, p. 55-66, https://doi.org/10.1139/f03-003.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"55","endPage":"66","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":263386,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":263385,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f03-003"}],"country":"United States;Canada","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -87.91,41.61 ], [ -87.91,46.05 ], [ -84.95,46.05 ], [ -84.95,41.61 ], [ -87.91,41.61 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"60","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"50b49dade4b0b3fb1a22916d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Szalai, Emily B.","contributorId":82998,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Szalai","given":"Emily","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fleischer, Guy W.","contributorId":89478,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fleischer","given":"Guy","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bence, James R.","contributorId":95026,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bence","given":"James R.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":354546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70005373,"text":"70005373 - 2003 - Coal Reserves of the Matewan Quadrangle, Kentucky - A Coal Recoverability Study","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:50","indexId":"70005373","displayToPublicDate":"2011-09-08T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":14,"text":"Circular","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"9355","title":"Coal Reserves of the Matewan Quadrangle, Kentucky - A Coal Recoverability Study","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","usgsCitation":"Rohrbacher, T.J., Teeters, D.D., Sullivan, G.L., and Osmonson, L.M., 2003, Coal Reserves of the Matewan Quadrangle, Kentucky - A Coal Recoverability Study: Circular 9355.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":204306,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":92202,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/usbmic/ic-9355/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de043","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rohrbacher, Timothy J.","contributorId":20355,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rohrbacher","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":352372,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Teeters, Dale D.","contributorId":105425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Teeters","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":352375,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sullivan, Gerald L.","contributorId":42993,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sullivan","given":"Gerald","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":352374,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Osmonson, Lee M.","contributorId":33322,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Osmonson","given":"Lee","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":6676,"text":"USGS (retired)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":352373,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5224479,"text":"5224479 - 2003 - SAS procedures for designing and analyzing sample surveys","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-02T10:33:49","indexId":"5224479","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:18:48","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1121,"text":"Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"SAS procedures for designing and analyzing sample surveys","docAbstract":"<div class=\"t m0 x3 h4 y10 ff1 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls6 wsc\">Complex surveys often are necessary to estimate occurrence (or distribution), density, and abundance of plants and animals for purposes of re-search and conservation. Most scientists are familiar with simple random sampling, where sample units are selected from a population of interest (sampling frame) with equal probability. However, the goal of ecological surveys often is to make inferences about populations over large or complex spatial areas where organisms are not homogeneously distributed or sampling frames are in-convenient or impossible to construct. Candidate sampling strategies for such complex surveys include stratified,multistage, and adaptive sampling (Thompson 1992, Buckland 1994).</div>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1890/0012-9623(2003)84[111:SPFDAA]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Stafford, J.D., Reinecke, K.J., and Kaminski, R.M., 2003, SAS procedures for designing and analyzing sample surveys: Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, v. 84, no. 3, p. 111-114, https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9623(2003)84[111:SPFDAA]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"111","endPage":"114","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196418,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"84","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fe12c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stafford, Joshua D. jstafford@usgs.gov","contributorId":4267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stafford","given":"Joshua","email":"jstafford@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":341825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reinecke, Kenneth J.","contributorId":87275,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reinecke","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":341827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kaminski, Richard M.","contributorId":78205,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kaminski","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":341826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5224367,"text":"5224367 - 2003 - Annual survival and recruitment in a Ruby-throated Hummingbird population, excluding the effect of transient individuals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-26T18:26:13.690477","indexId":"5224367","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:18:48","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Annual survival and recruitment in a Ruby-throated Hummingbird population, excluding the effect of transient individuals","docAbstract":"<p><span>We estimated&nbsp;</span>annual<span>&nbsp;apparent&nbsp;</span>survival<span>,&nbsp;</span>recruitment<span>, and rate of&nbsp;</span>population<span>&nbsp;growth of breeding&nbsp;</span>Ruby<span>-</span>throated<span>&nbsp;Hummingbirds (Archilochus colubris), while controlling for transients, by using 18 years of capture-mark-recapture data collected during 1984-2001 at Hilton Pond Center for Piedmont Natural History near York, South Carolina. Resident males had lower apparent&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;(0.30 ± 0.05 SE) than females (0.43 ± 0.04). Estimates of apparent&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;did not differ by age. Point estimates suggested that newly banded males were less likely than females to be residents, but standard errors of these estimates overlapped (males: 0.60 ± 0.14 SE; females: 0.67 ± 0.09). Estimated female&nbsp;</span>recruitment<span>&nbsp;was 0.60 ± 0.06 SE, meaning that 60% of adult females present&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;any given year had entered the&nbsp;</span>population<span>&nbsp;during the previous year. Our estimate for rate of change indicated the&nbsp;</span>population<span>&nbsp;of female hummingbirds was stable during the study period (1.04 ± 0.04 SE). We suggest an&nbsp;</span>annual<span>&nbsp;goal of ≥64 adult females and ≥64 immature females released per banding area to enable rigorous future tests for effects of covariates on&nbsp;</span>population<span>&nbsp;dynamics. Development of&nbsp;</span>a<span>&nbsp;broader cooperating network of&nbsp;</span>hummingbird<span>&nbsp;banders&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;eastern North America could allow tests for regional or metapopulation dynamics&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;this species.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1650/0010-5422(2003)105[54:ASARIR]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Hilton, B., and Miller, M., 2003, Annual survival and recruitment in a Ruby-throated Hummingbird population, excluding the effect of transient individuals: Condor, v. 105, no. 1, p. 54-62, https://doi.org/10.1650/0010-5422(2003)105[54:ASARIR]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"54","endPage":"62","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":478306,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1650/0010-5422(2003)105[54:asarir]2.0.co;2","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":387439,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"105","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67b817","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hilton, B.","contributorId":24883,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hilton","given":"B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":341433,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miller, M.W.","contributorId":57012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"M.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":341434,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5224773,"text":"5224773 - 2003 - Forty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-01T21:23:49.365727","indexId":"5224773","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:18:48","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3544,"text":"The Auk","onlineIssn":"1938-4254","printIssn":"0004-8038","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Forty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union <i>Check-list of North American birds</i>","title":"Forty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds","docAbstract":"<p>This is the third Supplement since publication of the 7<sup>th</sup> edition of the <i>Check-list of North American Birds</i> (American Ornithologists' Union [AOU] 1998). It summarizes decisions made by the AOU's Committee on Classification and Nomenclature between 1 January 2002 and 31 December 2002.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithological Society","doi":"10.1093/auk/120.3.923","usgsCitation":"Banks, R., Cicero, C., Dunn, J., Kratter, A., Rasmussen, P., Remsen, J., Rising, J., and Stotz, D., 2003, Forty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds: The Auk, v. 120, no. 3, p. 923-931, https://doi.org/10.1093/auk/120.3.923.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"923","endPage":"931","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":478307,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://doi.org/10.1093/auk/120.3.923","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":195979,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"120","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4881e4b07f02db5164d7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Banks, R.C.","contributorId":20440,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Banks","given":"R.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342640,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cicero, C.","contributorId":10508,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cicero","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342639,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dunn, J.L.","contributorId":7388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dunn","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kratter, A.W.","contributorId":45023,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kratter","given":"A.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342643,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rasmussen, P.C.","contributorId":80777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rasmussen","given":"P.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342644,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Remsen, J.V. Jr.","contributorId":82258,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Remsen","given":"J.V.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342645,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Rising, J.D.","contributorId":35415,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rising","given":"J.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342642,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Stotz, D.F.","contributorId":30710,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stotz","given":"D.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":342641,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":5224772,"text":"5224772 - 2003 - [Book review]  Avian Medicine, Jamie Samour, ed. Mosby (Harcourt Publishers Limited), London, United Kingdom. 2000. 427 pp. Price $119.00","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-06T12:55:19","indexId":"5224772","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:18:48","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2191,"text":"Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"[Book review]  Avian Medicine, Jamie Samour, ed. Mosby (Harcourt Publishers Limited), London, United Kingdom. 2000. 427 pp. Price $119.00","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","collaboration":"6751_Olsen.pdf","usgsCitation":"Olsen, G.H., 2003, [Book review]  Avian Medicine, Jamie Samour, ed. Mosby (Harcourt Publishers Limited), London, United Kingdom. 2000. 427 pp. Price $119.00: Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery, v. 17, no. 1, p. 57-58.","productDescription":"57-58","startPage":"57","endPage":"58","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":195977,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17356,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1647%2F1082-6742(2003)017[0057%3ABR]2.0.CO%3B2","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"17","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d5e4b07f02db5dd95d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Olsen, Glenn H. 0000-0002-7188-6203 golsen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-6203","contributorId":40918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Olsen","given":"Glenn","email":"golsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":342637,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}