{"pageNumber":"2806","pageRowStart":"70125","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184608,"records":[{"id":53070,"text":"ofr2003271 - 2003 - Archive of chirp seismic reflection data collected during USGS cruises 01SCC01 and 01SCC02, Timbalier Bay and offshore East Timbalier Island, Louisiana, June 30 - July 9 and August 1 - 12, 2001","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-06-29T21:25:08.550555","indexId":"ofr2003271","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-271","title":"Archive of chirp seismic reflection data collected during USGS cruises 01SCC01 and 01SCC02, Timbalier Bay and offshore East Timbalier Island, Louisiana, June 30 - July 9 and August 1 - 12, 2001","docAbstract":"In June, July, and August of 2001, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the University of New Orleans, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources, conducted a shallow geophysical and sediment core survey of Timbalier Bay and the Gulf of Mexico offshore East Timbalier Island, Louisiana. This report serves as an archive of unprocessed digital seismic reflection data, trackline navigation files, trackline navigation maps, observers' logbooks, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) information, and formal Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) metadata. In addition, a gained digital Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) image of each seismic profile is provided. Please see Kulp and others (2002), Flocks and others (2003), and Kulp and others (in prep.) for further information about the sediment cores collected and the geophysical results. For convenience, a list of acronyms and abbreviations frequently used in this report is also included.\r\n\r\nThis Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) document is readable on any computing platform that has standard DVD driver software installed. Documentation on this DVD was produced using Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) utilized by the World Wide Web (WWW) and allows the user to access the information using a web browser (i.e. Netscape, Internet Explorer). To access the information contained on these discs, open the file 'index.htm' located at the top level of each disc using a web browser. This report also contains WWW links to USGS collaborators and other agencies. These links are only accessible if access to the internet is available while viewing these DVDs.\r\n\r\nThe archived chirp seismic reflection data are in standard Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) SEG-Y format (Barry et al., 1975) and may be downloaded for processing with public domain software such as Seismic Unix (SU), currently located at http://www.cwp.mines.edu/cwpcodes/index.html. Examples of SU processing scripts are provided in the CHIRP.tar file located in the SU subfolder of the SOFTWARE folder located at the top level of each disc. In-house (USGS) DOS and Microsoft Windows compatible software for viewing SEG-Y headers - DUMPSEGY.EXE (Zihlman, 1992) - is provided in the USGS subfolder of the SOFTWARE folder. Processed profile images, trackline navigation maps, logbooks, and formal metadata may be viewed with a web browser.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr2003271","usgsCitation":"Calderon, K., Dadisman, S.V., Flocks, J.G., Wiese, D.S., and Kindinger, J.L., 2003, Archive of chirp seismic reflection data collected during USGS cruises 01SCC01 and 01SCC02, Timbalier Bay and offshore East Timbalier Island, Louisiana, June 30 - July 9 and August 1 - 12, 2001: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-271, HTML Document; 4 DVD-ROMs, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr2003271.","productDescription":"HTML Document; 4 DVD-ROMs","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","temporalStart":"2001-06-30","temporalEnd":"2001-08-12","costCenters":[{"id":159,"text":"Center for Coastal and Watershed Studies","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":275,"text":"Florida Integrated Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":12036,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-271/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":402724,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_70847.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":181001,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","otherGeospatial":"Timbalier Bay and offshore East Timbalier Island","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.34582519531249,\n              29.08977693862319\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.1593017578125,\n              29.08977693862319\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.1593017578125,\n              29.286398892934763\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.34582519531249,\n              29.286398892934763\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.34582519531249,\n              29.08977693862319\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac5e4b07f02db679db6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Calderon, Karynna","contributorId":92739,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Calderon","given":"Karynna","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dadisman, Shawn V. sdadisman@usgs.gov","contributorId":2207,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dadisman","given":"Shawn","email":"sdadisman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":246543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Flocks, James G. 0000-0002-6177-7433 jflocks@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6177-7433","contributorId":816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flocks","given":"James","email":"jflocks@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wiese, Dana S. dwiese@usgs.gov","contributorId":2476,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiese","given":"Dana","email":"dwiese@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kindinger, Jack L. jkindinger@usgs.gov","contributorId":815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kindinger","given":"Jack","email":"jkindinger@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":246541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":69701,"text":"i2731B - 2003 - Shaded relief and sea floor topography of Quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-28T21:11:53.542892","indexId":"i2731B","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2731","subseriesTitle":"Geolgoic Investigations Series","chapter":"B","title":"Shaded relief and sea floor topography of Quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/i2731B","usgsCitation":"Butman, B., Hayes, L., Danforth, W.W., and Valentine, P.C., 2003, Shaded relief and sea floor topography of Quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2731, 1 Plate: 27.00 × 35.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i2731B.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 27.00 × 35.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":110463,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_62420.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"62420"},{"id":191369,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":6371,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i-2731b/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"25000","country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","otherGeospatial":"Massachusetts Bay, Quadrangle 1","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.2025\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.6,\n              42.2025\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.6,\n              42.3222\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.3222\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.2025\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b06e4b07f02db69a36e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Butman, Bradford 0000-0002-4174-2073 bbutman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4174-2073","contributorId":943,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Butman","given":"Bradford","email":"bbutman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280928,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hayes, Laura 0000-0002-4488-1343 lhayes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4488-1343","contributorId":2791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Laura","email":"lhayes@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":405,"text":"NH/VT office of New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280929,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Danforth, W. W.","contributorId":16386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danforth","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280930,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Valentine, P. C.","contributorId":46505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Valentine","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280931,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":69700,"text":"i2731A - 2003 - Sea floor topography of quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-17T20:49:18.762255","indexId":"i2731A","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2731","subseriesTitle":"Geolgoic Investigations Series","chapter":"A","title":"Sea floor topography of quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/i2731A","usgsCitation":"Butman, B., Hayes, L., Danforth, W.W., and Valentine, P.C., 2003, Sea floor topography of quadrangle 1 in western Massachusetts Bay offshore of Boston, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2731, 1 Plate: 27.00 × 33.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i2731A.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 27.00 × 33.00 inches","costCenters":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191368,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":110462,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_62419.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"62419"},{"id":6370,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i-2731a/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"25000","country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","otherGeospatial":"Massachusetts Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.2025\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.6,\n              42.2025\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.6,\n              42.3222\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.3222\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.7875,\n              42.2025\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fc5fd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Butman, Bradford 0000-0002-4174-2073 bbutman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4174-2073","contributorId":943,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Butman","given":"Bradford","email":"bbutman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280924,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hayes, Laura 0000-0002-4488-1343 lhayes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4488-1343","contributorId":2791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Laura","email":"lhayes@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":405,"text":"NH/VT office of New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Danforth, W. W.","contributorId":16386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danforth","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280926,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Valentine, P. C.","contributorId":46505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Valentine","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280927,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":69696,"text":"i2790 - 2003 - Crater Lake revealed","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-24T09:40:00","indexId":"i2790","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2790","title":"Crater Lake revealed","docAbstract":"<p>Around 500,000 people each year visit Crater Lake National Park in the Cascade Range of southern Oregon. Volcanic peaks, evergreen forests, and Crater Lake’s incredibly blue water are the park’s main attractions. Crater Lake partially fills the caldera that formed approximately 7,700 years ago by the eruption and subsequent collapse of a 12,000-foot volcano called Mount Mazama. The caldera-forming or climactic eruption of Mount Mazama drastically changed the landscape all around the volcano and spread a blanket of volcanic ash at least as far away as southern Canada.</p><p>Prior to the climactic event, Mount Mazama had a 400,000 year history of cone building activity like that of other Cascade volcanoes such as Mount Shasta. Since the climactic eruption, there have been several less violent, smaller postcaldera eruptions within the caldera itself. However, relatively little was known about the specifics of these eruptions because their products were obscured beneath Crater Lake’s surface. As the Crater Lake region is still potentially volcanically active, understanding past eruptive events is important to understanding future eruptions, which could threaten facilities and people at Crater Lake National Park and the major transportation corridor east of the Cascades.</p><p>Recently, the lake bottom was mapped with a high-resolution multibeam echo sounder. The new bathymetric survey provides a 2m/pixel view of the lake floor from its deepest basins virtually to the shoreline. Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) applications, the bathymetry data can be visualized and analyzed to shed light on the geology, geomorphology, and geologic history of Crater Lake.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/i2790","isbn":"0607906502","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service","usgsCitation":"Ramsey, D.W., Dartnell, P., Bacon, C.R., Robinson, J., and Gardner, J.V., 2003, Crater Lake revealed: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2790, 38.01 x 25.01 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i2790.","productDescription":"38.01 x 25.01 inches","costCenters":[{"id":412,"text":"National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191366,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":280491,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/2790/pdf/i2790.pdf","text":"Map","size":"6.7 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":110429,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_55153.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"55153"},{"id":6369,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/2790/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Cascade Range, Crater Lake, Crater Lake National Park","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -122.17964,42.891988 ], [ -122.17964,42.988538 ], [ -122.032809,42.988538 ], [ -122.032809,42.891988 ], [ -122.17964,42.891988 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683773","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ramsey, David W. 0000-0003-1698-2523 dramsey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-2523","contributorId":3819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ramsey","given":"David","email":"dramsey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280919,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dartnell, Peter 0000-0002-9554-729X pdartnell@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-729X","contributorId":2688,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dartnell","given":"Peter","email":"pdartnell@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280916,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bacon, Charles R. 0000-0002-2165-5618 cbacon@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2165-5618","contributorId":2909,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bacon","given":"Charles","email":"cbacon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Robinson, Joel E. 0000-0002-5193-3666 jrobins@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5193-3666","contributorId":2757,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinson","given":"Joel E.","email":"jrobins@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":280917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Gardner, James V.","contributorId":93035,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280920,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":69697,"text":"i2781 - 2003 - The North America tapestry of time and terrain","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-10-19T09:52:36","indexId":"i2781","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2781","title":"The North America tapestry of time and terrain","docAbstract":"<p><span face=\"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\" style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">The North America Tapestry of Time and Terrain (1:8,000,000 scale) is a product of the US Geological Survey in the I-map series (I-2781). This map was prepared in collaboration with the Geological Survey of Canada and the Mexican Consejo Recursos de Minerales.<span>&nbsp;</span><br></span></p><p><span face=\"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\" style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">This cartographic Tapestry is woven from a geologic map and a shaded relief image. This digital combination reveals the geologic history of North America through the interrelation of rock type, topography and time. Regional surface processes as well as continent-scale tectonic events are exposed in the three dimensions of space and the fourth dimension, geologic time. The large map shows the varying age of bedrock underlying North America, while four smaller maps show the distribution of four principal types of rock: sedimentary, volcanic, plutonic and metamorphic.<br></span></p><p><span face=\"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\" style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">This map expands the original concept of the 2000 Tapestry of Time and Terrain, by José F. Vigil, Richard J. Pike and David G. Howell, which covered the conterminous United States. The U.S. Tapestry poster and website have been popular in classrooms, homes, and even the Google office building, and we anticipate the North America Tapestry will have a similarly wide appeal, and to a larger audience.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/i2781","isbn":"0607891084","usgsCitation":"Barton, K.E., Howell, D.G., and Vigil, J.F., 2003, The North America tapestry of time and terrain (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2781, Map, https://doi.org/10.3133/i2781.","productDescription":"Map","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191367,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":10444,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i2781/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":346942,"rank":4,"type":{"id":26,"text":"Sheet"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i2781/i2781_c.pdf","text":"Map","size":"131 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":346943,"rank":5,"type":{"id":26,"text":"Sheet"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i2781/i2781_c_med.pdf","text":"Map (medium-resolution, 300 dpi)","size":"22.8 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":346944,"rank":6,"type":{"id":26,"text":"Sheet"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i2781/i2781_c_low.pdf","text":"Map (low-resolution, 144 dpi)","size":"2.8 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":346945,"rank":7,"type":{"id":26,"text":"Sheet"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/i2781/NorthAmericaTapestry.jpg","text":"Map (JPEG)","size":"1.2 MB"},{"id":110422,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_54758.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"54758"}],"otherGeospatial":"North America","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -167.6953125,\n              6.664607562172573\n            ],\n            [\n              -50.9765625,\n              6.664607562172573\n            ],\n            [\n              -50.9765625,\n              83.52016238353205\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.6953125,\n              83.52016238353205\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.6953125,\n              6.664607562172573\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b078","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barton, Kate E.","contributorId":37018,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barton","given":"Kate","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280921,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Howell, David G.","contributorId":59874,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howell","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":280922,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Vigil, Jose F.","contributorId":64346,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vigil","given":"Jose","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":280923,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":53076,"text":"ofr2003324 - 2003 - Alaskan North Slope petroleum systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-05T20:41:18.919069","indexId":"ofr2003324","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-324","title":"Alaskan North Slope petroleum systems","docAbstract":"<p>Six North Slope petroleum systems are identified, described, and mapped using oil-to-oil and oil-to-source rock correlations, pods of active source rock, and overburden rock packages. To map these systems, we assumed that: a) petroleum source rocks contain 3.2 wt. % organic carbon (TOC); b) immature oil-prone source rocks have hydrogen indices (HI) &gt;300 (mg HC/gm TOC); c) the top and bottom of the petroleum (oil plus gas) window occur at vitrinite reflectance values of 0.6 and 1.0% Ro, respectively; and d) most hydrocarbons are expelled within the petroleum window.</p><p>The six petroleum systems we have identified and mapped are: a) a southern system involving the Kuna-Lisburne source rock unit that was active during the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous; b) two western systems involving source rock in the Kingak-Blankenship, and GRZ-lower Torok source rock units that were active during the Albian; and c) three eastern systems involving the Shublik-Otuk, Hue Shale and Canning source rock units that were active during the Cenozoic. The GRZ-lower Torok in the west is correlative with the Hue Shale to the east. Four overburden rock packages controlled the time of expulsion and gross geometry of migration paths: a) a southern package of Early Cretaceous and older rocks structurally-thickened by early Brooks Range thrusting; b) a western package of Early Cretaceous rocks that filled the western part of the foreland basin; c) an eastern package of Late Cretaceous and Paleogene rocks that filled the eastern part of the foreland basin; and d) an offshore deltaic package of Neogene rocks deposited by the Colville, Canning, and Mackenzie rivers.</p><p>This petroleum system poster is part of a series of Northern Alaska posters on modeling. The poster in this session by Saltus and Bird present gridded maps for the greater Northern Alaskan onshore and offshore that are used in the 3D modeling poster by Lampe and others. Posters on source rock units are by Keller and Bird as well as Peters and others. Sandstone and shale compaction properties used in sedimentary basin modeling are covered in a poster by Rowan and others. The results of this modeling exercise will be used in our next Northern Alaska oil and gas resource assessment.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr2003324","usgsCitation":"Magoon, L.B., Lillis, P., Bird, K.J., Lampe, C., and Peters, K.E., 2003, Alaskan North Slope petroleum systems: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-324, 3 Sheets: 96.78 × 38.71 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr2003324.","productDescription":"3 Sheets: 96.78 × 38.71 inches or smaller","costCenters":[{"id":647,"text":"Western Earth Surface Processes","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":181941,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":8873,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-324/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":407998,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_59066.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"North Slope","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -160,\n              68\n            ],\n            [\n              -146,\n              68\n            ],\n            [\n              -146,\n              71.4167\n            ],\n            [\n              -160,\n              71.4167\n            ],\n            [\n              -160,\n              68\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db6880c2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Magoon, L. B.","contributorId":44531,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Magoon","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lillis, P. G. 0000-0002-7508-1699","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7508-1699","contributorId":17630,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lillis","given":"P. G.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":246561,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bird, K. J.","contributorId":57824,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bird","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lampe, C.","contributorId":104138,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lampe","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Peters, K. E.","contributorId":17295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peters","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":48851,"text":"ofr03172 - 2003 - User's Manual for the National Water-Quality Assessment Program Invertebrate Data Analysis System (IDAS) Software: Version 3","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:22","indexId":"ofr03172","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-172","title":"User's Manual for the National Water-Quality Assessment Program Invertebrate Data Analysis System (IDAS) Software: Version 3","docAbstract":"The Invertebrate Data Analysis System (IDAS) software provides an accurate, consistent, and efficient mechanism for analyzing invertebrate data collected as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program and stored in the Biological Transactional Database (Bio-TDB). The IDAS software is a stand-alone program for personal computers that run Microsoft (MS) Windows?. It allows users to read data downloaded from Bio-TDB and stored either as MS Excel? or MS Access? files. The program consists of five modules. The Edit Data module allows the user to subset, combine, delete, and summarize community data. The Data Preparation module allows the user to select the type(s) of sample(s) to process, calculate densities, delete taxa based on laboratory processing notes, combine lifestages or keep them separate, select a lowest taxonomic level for analysis, delete rare taxa, and resolve taxonomic ambiguities. The Calculate Community Metrics module allows the user to calculate over 130 community metrics, including metrics based on organism tolerances and functional feeding groups. The Calculate Diversities and Similarities module allows the user to calculate nine diversity and eight similarity indices. The Data export module allows the user to export data to other software packages and produce tables of community data that can be imported into spreadsheet and word-processing programs. Though the IDAS program was developed to process invertebrate data downloaded from USGS databases, it will work with other data sets that are converted to the USGS (Bio-TDB) format. Consequently, the data manipulation, analysis, and export procedures provided by the IDAS program can be used by anyone involved in using benthic macroinvertebrates in applied or basic research.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr03172","usgsCitation":"Cuffney, T.F., 2003, User's Manual for the National Water-Quality Assessment Program Invertebrate Data Analysis System (IDAS) Software: Version 3 (Version 3): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-172, 114 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03172.","productDescription":"114 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":169785,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":4071,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/ofr03172/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db603f9c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cuffney, Thomas F. 0000-0003-1164-5560 tcuffney@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-5560","contributorId":517,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cuffney","given":"Thomas","email":"tcuffney@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":238429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":53077,"text":"ofr03325 - 2003 - Petroleum source potential of the Lower Cretaceous mudstone succession of the NPRA and Colville Delta area, North Slope Alaska, based on sonic and resistivity logs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-31T13:37:25","indexId":"ofr03325","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-325","title":"Petroleum source potential of the Lower Cretaceous mudstone succession of the NPRA and Colville Delta area, North Slope Alaska, based on sonic and resistivity logs","docAbstract":"Resource assessment of the North Slope of Alaska by the U. S. Geological Survey includes evaluation of the petroleum source potential of Mesozoic and Cenozoic rocks using the delta log R technique (Passey and others, 1990). Porosity and resistivity logs are used in combination with thermal maturity data to produce a continuous profile of total organic carbon content in weight % (TOC). From the pattern and amount of TOC in the profile produced, the depositional setting and thus the petroleum source-rock potential (kerogen type) of the organic matter can be inferred and compared to interpretations from other data such as Rock-Eval pyrolysis. TOC profiles determined by this technique for the contiguous interval of pebble shale unit, Hue Shale (including the Gamma Ray Zone or GRZ), and lower part of the Torok Formation indicate important potential for petroleum generation in the Tunalik 1, Inigok 1, N. Inigok 1, Kuyanak 1, Texaco Colville Delta 1, Nechelik 1, and Bergschrund 1 wells of the western North Slope region. TOC profiles suggest that this interval contains both type II and III kerogens – consistent with proposed depositional models -- and is predominantly greater than 2 wt. % TOC (cut-off used for effective source potential). Average TOC for the total effective section of the pebble shale unit + Hue Shale ranges from 2.6 to 4.1 wt % TOC (values predominantly 2-8% TOC) over 192-352 ft. Source potential for the lower Torok Formation, which also has interbedded sandstone and lean mudstone, is good to negligible in these 7 wells.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03325","usgsCitation":"Keller, M.A., and Bird, K.J., 2003, Petroleum source potential of the Lower Cretaceous mudstone succession of the NPRA and Colville Delta area, North Slope Alaska, based on sonic and resistivity logs: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-325, Sheet 1: 96.00 x 48.00 inches; Sheet 2: 96.00 x 48.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03325.","productDescription":"Sheet 1: 96.00 x 48.00 inches; Sheet 2: 96.00 x 48.00 inches","costCenters":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":181942,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03325.jpg"},{"id":5254,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0325/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285773,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0325/pdf/sheet1.pdf"},{"id":285774,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0325/pdf/sheet2.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"North Slope","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -165.0,68.0 ], [ -165.0,72.0 ], [ -140.0,72.0 ], [ -140.0,68.0 ], [ -165.0,68.0 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adfe4b07f02db687ce8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Keller, Margaret A. mkeller@usgs.gov","contributorId":1017,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keller","given":"Margaret","email":"mkeller@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bird, Kenneth J. kbird@usgs.gov","contributorId":1015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bird","given":"Kenneth","email":"kbird@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":53066,"text":"ofr03150 - 2003 - Geophysical surveys of Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho, September, 2002","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-11-17T21:08:58.910948","indexId":"ofr03150","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-150","title":"Geophysical surveys of Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho, September, 2002","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with researchers from several universities, has been studying the sediments of Bear Lake since 1996. The general purpose of this effort is to reconstruct past limnological conditions and regional climate on a range of timescales, from hundreds of years to hundreds of thousands of years. The objectives of the September, 2002 operations, preliminarily reported here, were (1) to compile a detailed bathymetric map of the lake using swath-mapping techniques, in order to provide baseline data for a variety of applications and studies, and (2) to complete a sidescan-sonar survey of the lake, providing a nearly complete acoustic image of the lake floor. Limited amounts of subbottom acoustic-reflection data (chirp) were also collected, along with samples of lake-floor sediments representative of different kinds of backscatter patterns.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr03150","isbn":"0607941847","usgsCitation":"Denny, J.F., and Colman, S.M., 2003, Geophysical surveys of Bear Lake, Utah-Idaho, September, 2002: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-150, HTML Document; CD-ROM, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03150.","productDescription":"HTML Document; CD-ROM","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181491,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":5247,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-150/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":391823,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_59415.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Utah","otherGeospatial":"Bear Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.4167,\n              41.83375828633243\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.24549865722656,\n              41.83375828633243\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.24549865722656,\n              42.12521956084993\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.4167,\n              42.12521956084993\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.4167,\n              41.83375828633243\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8307","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Denny, Jane F. 0000-0002-3472-618X jdenny@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-618X","contributorId":418,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Denny","given":"Jane","email":"jdenny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Colman, Steve M.","contributorId":49807,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Colman","given":"Steve","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246477,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":53074,"text":"ofr2003319 - 2003 - Aeromagnetic surveys in Yukon Flats Alaska, a website for the distribution of data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-23T22:22:33.290523","indexId":"ofr2003319","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-319","title":"Aeromagnetic surveys in Yukon Flats Alaska, a website for the distribution of data","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr2003319","usgsCitation":"Brown, P., 2003, Aeromagnetic surveys in Yukon Flats Alaska, a website for the distribution of data (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-319, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr2003319.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181824,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":409623,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_59092.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":5252,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-319/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Yukon Flats","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -141,\n              67.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -147,\n              67.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -147,\n              66\n            ],\n            [\n              -141,\n              66\n            ],\n            [\n              -141,\n              67.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db689c9a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, Philip J.","contributorId":70483,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Philip J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246558,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":53075,"text":"ofr03323 - 2003 - Overview of the Alaska North Slope posters presented at the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) annual meeting in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA during May 11-14, 2003: a status report of the U. S. Geological Survey Alaska petroleum studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-31T13:37:39","indexId":"ofr03323","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-323","title":"Overview of the Alaska North Slope posters presented at the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) annual meeting in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA during May 11-14, 2003: a status report of the U. S. Geological Survey Alaska petroleum studies","docAbstract":"A poster prepared for the Annual Meeting of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists in Salt Lake City, Utah, May 11-14, 2003.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03323","usgsCitation":"Bird, K.J., 2003, Overview of the Alaska North Slope posters presented at the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) annual meeting in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA during May 11-14, 2003: a status report of the U. S. Geological Survey Alaska petroleum studies: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-323, Poster: 84.00 x 36.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03323.","productDescription":"Poster: 84.00 x 36.00 inches","temporalStart":"2003-05-11","temporalEnd":"2003-05-14","costCenters":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":181940,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03323.jpg"},{"id":5253,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0323/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":285769,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0323/pdf/of03-323.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db68a2d1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bird, K. J.","contributorId":57824,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bird","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246559,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":53061,"text":"b2203A - 2003 - Qingshankou-Putaohua/Shaertu and Jurassic Coal-Denglouku/Nongan total petroleum systems in the Songliao Basin, China","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:38","indexId":"b2203A","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2203","chapter":"A","title":"Qingshankou-Putaohua/Shaertu and Jurassic Coal-Denglouku/Nongan total petroleum systems in the Songliao Basin, China","docAbstract":"The Qingshankou-Putaohua/Shaertu petroleum system involves the generation of oil and gas from a mature pod of lacustrine source rock near the center of the Songliao Basin in northeastern China. The primary source rock is the Lower Cretaceous Qingshankou Formation, and a secondary source rock is Member 1 of the Lower Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation. The most productive of six sandstone reservoirs are the Putaohua reservoir (Member 1 of the Lower Cretaceous Yaojia Formation) and the Shaertu reservoir (Members 2 and 3 of the Yaojia Formation and Member 1 of the Nenjiang Formation). Most oil and associated gas generated from the Qingshankou Formation and Nenjiang Formation (Member 1) are trapped in large faulted anticlines, fault blocks, and faulted anticlinal noses in combination with facies-change and (or) diagenetic stratigraphic traps. Two assessment units are defined in the petroleum system: (1) an anticlinal assessment unit; and (2) a subtle-traps assessment unit consisting of (a) anticlinal noses in combination with fault or stratigraphic traps, (b) stratigraphic traps, and (c) unconventional reservoirs. Undiscovered conventional oil and gas resources are expected in both assessment units in small (5?10 million barrels of oil; 30?60 billion ft3 gas) and medium (10?25 million barrels of oil; 60?150 billion ft3 of gas) fields. Also, undiscovered conventional oil and gas resources are expected in several large fields (25?73 million barrels of oil; 150?173 billion ft3 of gas).\r\nThe Jurassic coal?Dengloukou/Nongan petroleum system involves the generation of natural gas from multiple pods of mature source rock in graben structures at the base of the Songliao Basin. Sandstone and conglomeratic sandstone in the Lower Cretaceous Denglouku Formation and the Lower Cretaceous Quantou Formation are the major reservoir rocks. Most of the known natural gas is trapped in anticlines, anticlinal noses, and fault blocks. This petroleum system is largely unexplored in comparison to the Qingshankou-Putaohua/Shaertu petroleum system and has good potential for undiscovered gas in the structural traps assessment unit. Undiscovered conventional gas is expected in small (30?60 billion ft3 of gas), medium (60?150 billion ft3 of gas), and large (150?395 billion ft3 of gas) fields.\r\nThe U.S. Geological Survey World Energy Assessment Team (2000) estimated that the Songliao Basin has, at a mean value, about 1.03 billion barrels of undiscovered conventional oil resources and 5.71 trillion ft3 of undiscovered conventional gas resources.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/b2203A","usgsCitation":"Ryder, R., Qiang, J., McCabe, P.J., Nuccio, V.F., and Persits, F.M., 2003, Qingshankou-Putaohua/Shaertu and Jurassic Coal-Denglouku/Nongan total petroleum systems in the Songliao Basin, China (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2203, 26 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2203A.","productDescription":"26 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":177721,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":5202,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/b2203-a/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e499fe4b07f02db5bd4af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ryder, Robert T.","contributorId":77918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ryder","given":"Robert T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246462,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Qiang, Jin","contributorId":62239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Qiang","given":"Jin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McCabe, Peter J.","contributorId":84345,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCabe","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246463,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nuccio, Vito F. vnuccio@usgs.gov","contributorId":853,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nuccio","given":"Vito","email":"vnuccio@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":246460,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Persits, Felix M.","contributorId":94377,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Persits","given":"Felix","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246464,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":53069,"text":"ofr03260 - 2003 - Geochemical characterization of slags, other mine waste, and their leachate from the Elizabeth and Ely Mines (Vermont), the Ducktown Mining District (Tennessee), and the Clayton Smelter Site (Idaho)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-09-16T20:56:13.720574","indexId":"ofr03260","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-260","title":"Geochemical characterization of slags, other mine waste, and their leachate from the Elizabeth and Ely Mines (Vermont), the Ducktown Mining District (Tennessee), and the Clayton Smelter Site (Idaho)","docAbstract":"Waste-rock material produced at historic metal mines contains elevated concentrations of potentially toxic trace elements. Two types of mine waste were examined in this study: sintered waste rock and slag. The samples were collected from the Elizabeth and Ely mines in the Vermont copper belt (Besshi-type massive sulfide deposits), from the Copper Basin mining district near Ducktown, Tennessee (Besshi-type massive sulfide deposits), and from the Clayton silver mine in the Bayhorse mining district, Idaho (polymetallic vein and replacement deposits). The data in this report are presented as a compilation with minimal interpretation or discussion. A detailed discussion and interpretation of the slag data are presented in a companion paper. Data collected from sintered waste rock and slag include: (1) bulk rock chemistry, (2) mineralogy, (3) and the distribution of trace elements among phases for the slag samples. In addition, the reactivity of the waste material under surficial conditions was assessed by examining secondary minerals formed on slag and by laboratory leaching tests using deionized water and a synthetic solution approximating precipitation in the eastern United States.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr03260","usgsCitation":"Piatak, N., Seal, R., Hammarstrom, J.M., Meier, A.L., and Briggs, P.H., 2003, Geochemical characterization of slags, other mine waste, and their leachate from the Elizabeth and Ely Mines (Vermont), the Ducktown Mining District (Tennessee), and the Clayton Smelter Site (Idaho) (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-260, 53 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03260.","productDescription":"53 p.","costCenters":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":180901,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":389370,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_59149.htm"},{"id":5249,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-260/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Tennessee, Vermont","otherGeospatial":"Clayton smelter site, Ducktown mining district, Elizabeth and Ely Mines","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -72.3417,\n              43.9386\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.3417,\n              43.8125\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.2667,\n              43.8125\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.2667,\n              43.9386\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.3417,\n              43.9386\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -81.2384033203125,\n              35.1053045805633\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.93318939208984,\n              35.1053045805633\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.93318939208984,\n              35.2408523788917\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.2384033203125,\n              35.2408523788917\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.2384033203125,\n              35.1053045805633\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -114.58740234375,\n              44.19205137735955\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.23583984374999,\n              44.19205137735955\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.23583984374999,\n              44.38865427337759\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.58740234375,\n              44.38865427337759\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.58740234375,\n              44.19205137735955\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae631","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Piatak, Nadine M.","contributorId":23621,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Piatak","given":"Nadine M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Seal, Robert R. II 0000-0003-0901-2529 rseal@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-2529","contributorId":397,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Seal","given":"Robert R.","suffix":"II","email":"rseal@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hammarstrom, Jane M. 0000-0003-2742-3460 jhammars@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-3460","contributorId":1226,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hammarstrom","given":"Jane","email":"jhammars@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":387,"text":"Mineral Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Meier, Allen L.","contributorId":14384,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meier","given":"Allen","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Briggs, Paul H.","contributorId":30973,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briggs","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":246540,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":53081,"text":"ofr03330 - 2003 - North Alaska petroleum system analysis: The regional map compilation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-07T21:13:49.976535","indexId":"ofr03330","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-330","title":"North Alaska petroleum system analysis: The regional map compilation","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey initiated an effort to model north Alaskan petroleum systems. The geographic and geologic basis for modeling systems is provided by a set of regional digital maps that allow evaluation of the widest possible extent of each system. Accordingly, we laid out a rectangular map grid 1300 km (800 miles) east-west and 600 km (375 miles) north-south. The resulting map area extends from the Yukon Territory of Canada on the east to the Russian-U.S. Chukchi Sea on the west and from the Brooks Range on the south to the Canada basin-Chukchi borderland on the north. Within this map region, we combined disparate types of publicly available data to produce structure contour maps. Data types range from seismic-based mapping as in the National Petroleum Reserve to well penetrations in areas of little or no seismic data where extrapolation was required. With these types of data, we produced structure contour maps on three horizons: top of pre-Mississippian (basement), top of Triassic (Ellesmerian sequence), and top of Neocomian (Beaufortian sequence). These horizons, when combined with present-day topography and bathymetry, provide the bounding structural/stratigraphic surfaces of the north Alaskan petroleum province that mark major defining moments of the region's geologic history and allow regional portrayal of preserved sediment accumulations.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr03330","usgsCitation":"Saltus, R.W., and Bird, K.J., 2003, North Alaska petroleum system analysis: The regional map compilation: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-330, 1 Plate: 93.75 x 37.50 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr03330.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 93.75 x 37.50 inches","costCenters":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":182126,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr03330.jpg"},{"id":5257,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0330/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":110447,"rank":700,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0330/pdf/of03-330.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"59087"},{"id":394064,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_59087.htm"}],"country":"Canada, United States","state":"Alaska, Yukon","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -172,\n              68\n            ],\n            [\n              -135,\n              68\n            ],\n            [\n              -135,\n              73\n            ],\n            [\n              -172,\n              73\n            ],\n            [\n              -172,\n              68\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afde4b07f02db696dce","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Saltus, Richard W. saltus@usgs.gov","contributorId":777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Saltus","given":"Richard","email":"saltus@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246582,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bird, Kenneth J. kbird@usgs.gov","contributorId":1015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bird","given":"Kenneth","email":"kbird@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":246583,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":53062,"text":"wri034123 - 2003 - A summary report of sediment processes in Chesapeake Bay and watershed","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-26T15:34:45","indexId":"wri034123","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-4123","title":"A summary report of sediment processes in Chesapeake Bay and watershed","docAbstract":"<p>The Chesapeake Bay, the Nation's largest estuary, has been degraded because of diminished water quality, loss of habitat, and over-harvesting of living resources. Consequently, the bay was listed as an impaired water body due to excess nutrients and sediment. The Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP), a multi-jurisdictional partnership, completed an agreement called \"Chesapeake 2000\" that revises and establishes new restoration goals through 2010 in the bay and its watershed. The goal of this commitment is the removal of the bay from the list of impaired waterbodies by the year 2010. The CBP is committed to developing sediment and nutrient allocations for major basins within the bay watershed and to the process of examining new and innovative management plans in the estuary itself and along the coastal zones of the bay. However, additional information is required on the sources, transport, and deposition of sediment that affect water clarity. Because the information and data on sediment processes in the bay were not readily accessible to the CBP or to state, and local managers, a Sediment Workgroup (SWGP) was created in 2001.</p><p>The primary objective of this report, therefore, is to provide a review of the literature on the sources, transport, and delivery of sediment in Chesapeake Bay and its watershed with discussion of potential implications for various management alternatives. The authors of the report have extracted, discussed, and summarized the important aspects of sediment and sedimentation that are most relevant to the CBP and other sediment related-issues with which resources managers are involved. This report summarizes the most relevant studies concerning sediment sources, transport and deposition in the watershed and estuary, sediments and relation to water clarity, and provides an extensive list of references for those wanting more information.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wri034123","usgsCitation":"2003, A summary report of sediment processes in Chesapeake Bay and watershed: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4123, x, 109 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri034123.","productDescription":"x, 109 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":177809,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/2003/4123/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":5203,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/2003/4123/wri20034123.pdf","text":"Report","size":"7.02 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"WRI 2003-4123"}],"contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:dc_pa@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:dc_pa@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, <a href=\"https://pa.water.usgs.gov/\" data-mce-href=\"https://pa.water.usgs.gov/\">Pennsylvania Water Science Center</a> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 215 Limekiln Road<br> New Cumberland, PA 17070</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Executive summary, by Michael Langland, Thomas Cronin, and Scott Phillips</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Chapter 1. Introduction, by Thomas Cronin and Michael Langland&nbsp;</li><li>Chapter 2. Watershed sediment sources, by Allen Gellis, Sean Smith, and Steven Stewart</li><li>Chapter 3. Watershed sediment transport, by Sean Smith, Michael Langland, and Robert Edwards&nbsp;</li><li>Chapter 4. Watershed sediment deposition and storage, by Julie Herman, Clifford Hupp, and&nbsp;Michael Langland</li><li>Chapter 5. Estuarine sediment sources, by Thomas Cronin, Jeffrey Halka, Scott Phillips,&nbsp;nd Owen Bricker&nbsp;</li><li>Chapter 6. Estuarine sediment transport, deposition, and sedimentation, by Thomas Cronin, Lawrence Sanford, Michael Langland, Debra Willard, and Casey Saenger&nbsp;</li><li>Chapter 7. Integrated approaches to sediment studies, by Sean Smith, Julie Herman,&nbsp;Thomas Cronin, Gregory Schwarz, Michael Langland, Kenn Patison, and Lewis Linker</li><li>References cited</li></ul>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a5f51","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Langland, Michael J. 0000-0002-8350-8779 langland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-8779","contributorId":2347,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Langland","given":"Michael","email":"langland@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":728255,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cronin, Thomas","contributorId":12109,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cronin","given":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":728256,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70157058,"text":"70157058 - 2003 - Deformation of the 2002 Denali Fault earthquakes, mapped by Radarsat-1 interferometry","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-09-03T11:47:55","indexId":"70157058","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Deformation of the 2002 Denali Fault earthquakes, mapped by Radarsat-1 interferometry","docAbstract":"<p><span>The magnitude 7.9 earthquake that struck central Alaska on 3 November 2002 was the largest strike-slip earthquake in North America for more than 150 years. The earthquake ruptured about 340 km of the Denali Fault system with observed right-lateral offsets of up to 9 m [</span><i>Eberhart-Phillips et al.</i><span>, 2003] (Figure l). The rupture initiated with slip on a previously unknown thrust fault, the 40-km-long Susitna Glacier Fault. The rupture propagated eastward for about 220 km along the right-lateral Denali Fault where right-lateral slip averaged &tilde;5 m, before stepping southeastward onto the Totschunda Fault for about 70 km, with offsets as large as 2 m. The 3 November earthquake was preceded by a magnitude 6.7 shock on 23 October&mdash;the Nenana Mountain Earthquake&mdash;which was located about 25 km to the west of the 3 November earthquake.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU Publications","doi":"10.1029/2003EO410002","usgsCitation":"Lu, Z., Wright, T., and Wicks, C.W., 2003, Deformation of the 2002 Denali Fault earthquakes, mapped by Radarsat-1 interferometry: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 84, no. 41, p. 425-431, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003EO410002.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"425","endPage":"431","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":307913,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"84","issue":"41","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2011-06-03","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55e96f33e4b0dacf699e7873","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lu, Zhong 0000-0001-9181-1818 lu@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9181-1818","contributorId":901,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lu","given":"Zhong","email":"lu@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":571377,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wright, Tim","contributorId":35942,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wright","given":"Tim","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":571378,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wicks, Charles W. Jr. 0000-0002-0809-1328 cwicks@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0809-1328","contributorId":127701,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wicks","given":"Charles","suffix":"Jr.","email":"cwicks@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":571379,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":50854,"text":"wri034027 - 2003 - External quality-assurance results for the National Atmospheric Deposition Program/National Trends Network, 1997-99","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:30","indexId":"wri034027","displayToPublicDate":"2003-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2003-4027","title":"External quality-assurance results for the National Atmospheric Deposition Program/National Trends Network, 1997-99","docAbstract":"Five external quality-assurance programs were operated by the U.S. Geological Survey for the National Atmospheric Deposition Program/ National Trends Network (NADP/NTN) during 1997 through 1999: the intersite-comparison program, the blind-audit program, the field- audit program, the interlaboratory-comparison program, and the collocated-sampler program. The intersite-comparison program assesses the accuracy of pH and specific-conductance determinations made by NADP/NTN site operators. In two 1997 intersite-comparison studies, 83.7 and 85.8 percent of the pH determinations met the NADP/NTN accuracy goals, whereas 97.3 and 92.4 percent of the specific-conductance determinations met the NADP/NTN accuracy goals. The percentage of pH and specific-conductance determinations that met the accuracy goals in 1998 were, for the most part, higher than in 1997. In two 1998 studies, 90.9 and 90.3 percent of the pH determinations met the accuracy goals compared to 94.7 and 96.0 percent of the specific- conductance measurements meeting the accuracy goals. In one 1999 intersite-comparison study, 89.5 percent and 99.4 percent of pH and specific- conductance determinations, respectively, met the NADP/NTN accuracy goals. The blind-audit program evaluates the effects of routine sample handling, processing, and shipping on the analytical bias and precision of weekly precipitation samples. A portion of the blind-audit sample subject to the normal onsite handling and processing of a weekly precipitation sample is referred to as the bucket portion, whereas the portion receiving only minimal handling is referred to as the bottle portion. Positive bias in regard to blind-audit results indicates that the bucket portion has a higher concentration than the bottle portion. The paired t-test for the 1997 through 1999 blind- audit data indicates that routine sample handling, processing, and shipping introduced a positive bias (a=0.05) for calcium and chloride and a negative bias (cz=0.05) for hydrogen ion. During 1997 through 1999, the median paired differences between the bucket and bottle portions ranged from 0.00 milligram per liter for nitrate and ammonium to +0.010 milligram per liter for both chloride and sulfate. The median paired difference between the bucket and bottle portions for hydrogen ion was -1.086 microequivalents per liter, whereas for specific conductance, the median paired difference between the bucket and bottle portions was -0.200 microsiemen per centimeter during 1997 through 1999. Surface-chemistry effects due to variable amounts of precipitation contacting prewashed sample-collection and shipping-container surfaces were studied in the blind-audit program by using three different sample volumes. The sample- collection and shipping containers used for the blind-audit study were obtained from the site operator's supply and could have been used for precipitation samples. Results of a Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance test of the relation between paired blind-audit sample differences in units of concentration and sample volume were statistically significant for magnesium, chloride, sulfate, and hydrogen ion during 1997 through 1999. Before 1994, at least 5 of the 10 analytes displayed a statistically significant difference between paired blind-audit differences in units of concentration and sample volume, supporting the premise that chemical reactions between the 13-liter bucket shipping container (primarily the butadiene o-ring lid of the shipping container) and the sample, which resulted in an increasing loss of hydrogen ion with increasing volume, have been eliminated by the new l-liter bottle sample- shipping protocol. The field-audit program measures the effects of field exposure, handling, and processing on the chemistry of NADP/NTN precipitation samples. In the field-audit program, the site operator is instructed to process and submit a quality- control sample following a standard 7-day, Tuesday-to-Tuesday sampling period with no ","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wri034027","usgsCitation":"Gordon, J.D., Latysh, N.E., and Lindholm, S.J., 2003, External quality-assurance results for the National Atmospheric Deposition Program/National Trends Network, 1997-99: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4027, vi, 75 p. : ill. (some col.), col. map ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri034027.","productDescription":"vi, 75 p. : ill. (some col.), col. map ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122274,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/2003/4027/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86375,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/2003/4027/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478ee4b07f02db489edf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gordon, John D. 0000-0001-8396-8524 jgordon@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-8524","contributorId":347,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gordon","given":"John","email":"jgordon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":242457,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Latysh, Natalie E.","contributorId":39860,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Latysh","given":"Natalie","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242458,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lindholm, Sandy J.","contributorId":85260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lindholm","given":"Sandy","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242459,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70222382,"text":"70222382 - 2003 - Correlates to survival of juvenile sea otters in Prince William Sound, Alaska, 1992-1993","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-26T17:24:00.99648","indexId":"70222382","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-30T12:18:13","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1176,"text":"Canadian Journal of Zoology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Correlates to survival of juvenile sea otters in Prince William Sound, Alaska, 1992-1993","docAbstract":"<p><span>We estimated&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;of&nbsp;</span>sea<span>&nbsp;</span>otters<span>&nbsp;(Enhydra lutris) for 1 year post weaning during&nbsp;</span>1992<span>-</span>1993<span>&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;</span>Prince<span>&nbsp;</span>William<span>&nbsp;</span>Sound<span>&nbsp;(PWS), location of the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill. We sampled 38 pups&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;eastern PWS (EPWS), an unoiled area occupied by&nbsp;</span>sea<span>&nbsp;</span>otters<span>&nbsp;for &lt;15 years, and 33 pups from oiled western PWS (WPWS), occupied for &gt;25 years. We compared&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;between areas, sexes, and condition groups. We also examined the relation of blood parameters to&nbsp;</span>survival<span>.&nbsp;</span>Survival<span>&nbsp;was estimated at 0.74&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;EPWS and 0.52&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS. Female&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;was 0.86&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;EPWS and 0.64&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS, whereas male&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;was lower, 0.61&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;EPWS and 0.44&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS.&nbsp;</span>Sea<span>&nbsp;</span>otters<span>&nbsp;from EPWS were&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;better condition (mass/length) than WPWS&nbsp;</span>sea<span>&nbsp;</span>otters<span>. Pups&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;better condition had higher&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;EPWS but not&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS. Foraging success was greater&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;EPWS than&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS, consistent with either an effect of length of occupation or the effects of oil on the prey base or a combination of these effects. Area differences&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;blood parameters suggested liver damage&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;WPWS&nbsp;</span>sea<span>&nbsp;</span>otters<span>, perhaps resulting from continued exposure to oil. Thus, both length of occupation and oiling history likely influenced&nbsp;</span>juvenile<span>&nbsp;</span>survival<span>&nbsp;</span>in<span>&nbsp;PWS.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/z03-121","usgsCitation":"Ballachey, B.E., Bodkin, J.L., Howlin, S., Doroff, A., and Rebar, A., 2003, Correlates to survival of juvenile sea otters in Prince William Sound, Alaska, 1992-1993: Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 81, no. 9, p. 1494-1510, https://doi.org/10.1139/z03-121.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"1494","endPage":"1510","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":387431,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United  States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Prince William Sound","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -148.86474609375,\n              59.701013531997326\n            ],\n            [\n              -145.43701171875,\n              59.701013531997326\n            ],\n            [\n              -145.43701171875,\n              61.13262899079795\n            ],\n            [\n              -148.86474609375,\n              61.13262899079795\n            ],\n            [\n              -148.86474609375,\n              59.701013531997326\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"81","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ballachey, Brenda E. 0000-0003-1855-9171 bballachey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1855-9171","contributorId":2966,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballachey","given":"Brenda","email":"bballachey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819892,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bodkin, James L. 0000-0003-1641-4438 jbodkin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-4438","contributorId":748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bodkin","given":"James","email":"jbodkin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":819893,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Howlin, S.","contributorId":94624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howlin","given":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":819894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Doroff, A. M.","contributorId":92995,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Doroff","given":"A. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":819895,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rebar, A.H.","contributorId":40150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rebar","given":"A.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":819896,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70178303,"text":"70178303 - 2003 - Evidence of change in a low-elevation forest bird community of Hawai'i since 1979","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-04T13:04:52","indexId":"70178303","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-29T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1048,"text":"Bird Conservation International","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evidence of change in a low-elevation forest bird community of Hawai'i since 1979","docAbstract":"<p><span>We evaluated the abundance and distribution of low-elevation forest birds on windward Hawai'i Island during August 1993-February 1994, and present evidence of changes in the species composition of the forest bird community since 1979. Endemic Hawaiian birds occurred in native-dominated forests as low as 120 m elevation. Non-native species were detected at all survey locations. We observed non-native Saffron Finch </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Sicalis flaveola</span></i><span>, previously unrecorded in Puna. Variable circular plot surveys of Kahauale'a Natural Area Reserve indicated the disappearance of two native species ('I'iwi </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Vestiaria coccinea</span></i><span> and 'O'u </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Psittitostra psittacea</span></i><span>), and two non-native additions (Red-billed Leiothrix </span><span class=\"italic\"><i>Leiothrix lutea</i>&nbsp;</span><span>and Kalij Pheasant </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Lophura leucomelana</span></i><span>) to the study area since the Hawai'i Forest Bird Survey conducted in 1979. We present evidence that native 'Elepaio </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Chasiempsis sandwichensis</span></i><span> has experienced a decrease in population density and an elevational range contraction since 1979. Surveys indicate Puna's forest bird community has had increasing aliens and declining native species since 1979. The persistence of some native bird species within the range of avian disease vectors such as </span><i><span class=\"italic\">Culex quinquefasciatus</span></i><span> in forests below 1,000 m elevation presents an important enigma that requires additional study.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"BirdLife International","publisherLocation":"Cambridge, England","doi":"10.1017/S0959270903003149","usgsCitation":"Reynolds, M.H., Camp, R., Nielson, B.M., and Jacobi, J.D., 2003, Evidence of change in a low-elevation forest bird community of Hawai'i since 1979: Bird Conservation International, v. 13, no. 3, p. 175-187, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959270903003149.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"175","endPage":"187","costCenters":[{"id":521,"text":"Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":478341,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0959270903003149","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":330954,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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,{"id":70127361,"text":"70127361 - 2003 - GHASTLI — Determining physical properties of sediment containing natural and laboratory-formed gas hydrate","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-30T15:35:29.877695","indexId":"70127361","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-26T11:55:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"24","title":"GHASTLI — Determining physical properties of sediment containing natural and laboratory-formed gas hydrate","docAbstract":"Gas-hydrate samples have been recovered at about 16 areas worldwide (Booth et al., 1996). However, gas hydrate is known to occur at about 50 locations on continental margins (Kvenvolden, 1993) and is certainly far more widespread so it may represent a potentially enormous energy resource (Kvenvolden, 1988). But adverse effects related to the presence of hydrate do occur. Gas hydrate appears to have caused slope instabilities along continental margins (Booth et al., 1994; Dillon et al., 1998; Mienert et al., 1998; Paull & Dillon, (Chapter 12; Twichell & Cooper, 2000) and it has also been responsible for drilling accidents (Yakushev and Collett, 1992). Uncontrolled release of methane could affect global climate (Chapter 11), because methane is 15–20 times more effective as a “greenhouse gas” than an equivalent concentration of carbon dioxide. Clearly, a knowledge of gas-hydrate properties is necessary to safely explore the possibility of energy recovery and to understand its past and future impact on the geosphere.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Natural gas hydrate in oceanic and permafrost environments","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_24","usgsCitation":"Winters, W.J., Dillon, W.P., Pecher, I.A., and Mason, D.H., 2003, GHASTLI — Determining physical properties of sediment containing natural and laboratory-formed gas hydrate, chap. 24 <i>of</i> Natural gas hydrate in oceanic and permafrost environments, v. 5, p. 311-322, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_24.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"311","endPage":"322","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":294573,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54268018e4b0bb3382a4765a","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Max, Michael D.","contributorId":62145,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Max","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":509999,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Winters, William J. bwinters@usgs.gov","contributorId":522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winters","given":"William","email":"bwinters@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":502314,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dillon, William P. bdillon@usgs.gov","contributorId":79820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dillon","given":"William","email":"bdillon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":502316,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pecher, Ingo A.","contributorId":48496,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pecher","given":"Ingo","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":502317,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mason, David H. dmason@usgs.gov","contributorId":624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mason","given":"David","email":"dmason@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":502315,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70174251,"text":"70174251 - 2003 - Quantifying the contributions of tidal wetlands to dissolved organic material in the San Francisco Estuary, California, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-07-26T16:25:15","indexId":"70174251","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-18T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Quantifying the contributions of tidal wetlands to dissolved organic material in the San Francisco Estuary, California, USA","largerWorkType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 17th Biennial Conference of the Estuarine Research Federation","conferenceTitle":"17th Biennial Conference of the Estuarine Research Federation","conferenceDate":"September 14-18, 2003","conferenceLocation":"Seattle, Washington","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Bergamaschi, B., Downing, B., Wheeler, G., Schoellhamer, D., Ganju, N., Fram, M., Erickson, D., Kendall, C., Bemis, B., Stepanauskas, R., Hollibaugh, J., and Fujii, R., 2003, Quantifying the contributions of tidal wetlands to dissolved organic material in the San Francisco Estuary, California, USA, <i>in</i> Proceedings of the 17th Biennial Conference of the Estuarine Research Federation, Seattle, Washington, September 14-18, 2003, 1 p.","productDescription":"1 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":5079,"text":"Pacific Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":324767,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"577e2bb1e4b0ef4d2f445a39","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bergamaschi, B.A. 0000-0002-9610-5581","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9610-5581","contributorId":22401,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bergamaschi","given":"B.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641621,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Downing, B.A","contributorId":172703,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Downing","given":"B.A","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641622,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wheeler, G.A","contributorId":172704,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wheeler","given":"G.A","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641623,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Schoellhamer, D. H. 0000-0001-9488-7340","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9488-7340","contributorId":85624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schoellhamer","given":"D. H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641624,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ganju, N.","contributorId":172705,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ganju","given":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641625,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Fram, M.S. 0000-0002-6337-059X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6337-059X","contributorId":88406,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fram","given":"M.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641626,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Erickson, D.E.","contributorId":172706,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Erickson","given":"D.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641627,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Kendall, C. 0000-0002-0247-3405","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0247-3405","contributorId":35050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kendall","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641628,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bemis, B.E.","contributorId":46719,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bemis","given":"B.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Stepanauskas, R.","contributorId":61937,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stepanauskas","given":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Hollibaugh, J.T.","contributorId":22886,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hollibaugh","given":"J.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641631,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Fujii, R.","contributorId":32278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fujii","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":641632,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12}]}}
,{"id":70125312,"text":"70125312 - 2003 - Introduction to physical properties and elasticity models","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-30T15:23:17.414054","indexId":"70125312","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-16T09:23:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"20","title":"Introduction to physical properties and elasticity models","docAbstract":"Estimating the in situ methane hydrate volume from seismic surveys requires knowledge of the rock physics relations between wave speeds and elastic moduli in hydrate/sediment mixtures. The elastic moduli of hydrate/sediment mixtures depend on the elastic properties of the individual sedimentary particles and the manner in which they are arranged. In this chapter, we present some rock physics data currently available from literature. The unreferenced values in Table I were not measured directly, but were derived from other values in Tables I and II using standard relationships between elastic properties for homogeneous, isotropic material. These derivations allow us to extend the list of physical property estimates, but at the expense of introducing uncertainties due to combining property values measured under different physical conditions. This is most apparent in the case of structure II (sII) hydrate for which very few physical properties have been measured under identical conditions.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Natural gas hydrate in oceanic and permafrost environments","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_20","usgsCitation":"Dvorkin, J., Helgerud, M.B., Waite, W., Kirby, S.H., and Nur, A., 2003, Introduction to physical properties and elasticity models, chap. 20 <i>of</i> Natural gas hydrate in oceanic and permafrost environments, v. 5, p. 245-260, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_20.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"245","endPage":"260","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":293892,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54195142e4b091c7ffc8e735","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dvorkin, Jack","contributorId":51221,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dvorkin","given":"Jack","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":501229,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Helgerud, Michael B.","contributorId":59361,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helgerud","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":501230,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Waite, William F. 0000-0002-9436-4109 wwaite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9436-4109","contributorId":625,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waite","given":"William F.","email":"wwaite@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":501226,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kirby, Stephen H. 0000-0003-1636-4688 skirby@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-4688","contributorId":2752,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirby","given":"Stephen","email":"skirby@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":501227,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Nur, Amos","contributorId":34444,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nur","given":"Amos","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":501228,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70124956,"text":"70124956 - 2003 - The U.S. Atlantic continental margin: The best-known gas hydrate locality","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-30T15:25:13.604524","indexId":"70124956","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-12T12:30:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"13","title":"The U.S. Atlantic continental margin: The best-known gas hydrate locality","docAbstract":"One of the few attempts to date to map gas hydrate over a large area has been made on the Atlantic continental margin of the United States (Dillon et al., 1993, 1994, 1995). This work has resulted in the production of an extensive data base of seismic reflection lines including both single and multichannel lines, and complete GLORIA sidescan sonar coverage. This work was part of the assessment of the U.S. EEZ and was carried out by the U.S. Geological Survey. Earlier efforts were made by Tucholke et al. (1977) and Shipley, et al. (1979). Research along the U.S. SE continental margin of the U.S. is continuing.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Natural gas hydrate: In oceanic and permafrost environments","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_13","usgsCitation":"Dillon, W.P., and Max, M.D., 2003, The U.S. Atlantic continental margin: The best-known gas hydrate locality, chap. 13 <i>of</i> Natural gas hydrate: In oceanic and permafrost environments, v. 5, p. 151-170, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4387-5_13.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"151","endPage":"170","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":293832,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Atlantic continental margin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -74.01041994772828,\n              39.93667559058119\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.7694180542007,\n              37.84231725908326\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.36631852529858,\n              35.44694461665341\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.92093139708614,\n              31.435035436577152\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.01907639694308,\n              26.08487976597121\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.49319369648268,\n              25.188372223704704\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.4664290212092,\n              25.324772071410663\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.34835736769867,\n              33.65069656155919\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.73894249648333,\n              41.15117671344339\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.72336982462309,\n              43.79649041775539\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.8644241932353,\n              45.07266315115561\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.38343438312761,\n              44.052408700309684\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.64306853521295,\n              43.36695151924516\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.69318133190251,\n              41.713764485004106\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.75277579313234,\n              41.211274208629646\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.01041994772828,\n              39.93667559058119\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54140b29e4b082fed288b98c","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Max, M.D.","contributorId":17366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Max","given":"M.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":509992,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Dillon, William P. bdillon@usgs.gov","contributorId":79820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dillon","given":"William","email":"bdillon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":501053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Max, Michael D.","contributorId":62145,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Max","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":501054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70039858,"text":"70039858 - 2003 - The use of traditional Hawaiian knowledge in the contemporary management of marine resources","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-06-06T14:00:41.458983","indexId":"70039858","displayToPublicDate":"2003-09-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2003","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1658,"text":"Fisheries Center Research Reports","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The use of traditional Hawaiian knowledge in the contemporary management of marine resources","docAbstract":"<p>It is traditional for Hawaiians to \"consult nature\" so that fishing is practiced at times and places, and with gear that causes minimum disruption of natural biological and ecological processes. The Ho'olehua Hawaiian Homestead continues this tradition in and around Mo'omomi Bay on the northwest coast of the island of Moloka'i. This community relies heavily on inshore marine resources for subsistence and consequently, has an intimate knowledge of these resources. The shared knowledge, beliefs, and values of the community are culturally channeled to promote proper fishing behavior. This informal system brings more knowledge, experience, and moral commitment to fishery conservation than more centralized government management. Community-based management in the Mo'omomi area involves observational processes and problem-solving strategies for the purpose of conservation. The system is not articulated in the manner of Western science, but relies instead on mental models. These models foster a practical understanding of local inshore resource dynamics by the fishing community and, thus, lend credibility to unwritten standards for fishing conduct. 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