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U.S. Geological Survey
Box 25046, Mail Stop 302
Denver, CO 80225
Avian reproductive strategies vary widely, and many studies of life-history variation have focused on the incubation and hatching stages of nesting. Birds make proximate decisions regarding reproductive investment during the laying stage, and these decisions likely constrain and tradeoff with other traits and subsequent behaviors. However, we know relatively little about egg-laying stage behaviors given the difficulty of locating and monitoring nest sites from the onset of laying. We used non-invasive continuous video recording to quantify variation in the egg-laying behaviors of burrowing owls (Athene cunicularia) along a 1400-km latitudinal gradient in western North America. Burrowing owls laid eggs disproportionately in the morning hours, and that tendency was strongest among first eggs in a clutch. However, selection appeared to act more strongly on laying intervals (the time between laying of consecutive eggs) than on the diel time of laying, and laying intervals varied widely among and within clutches. Laying intervals declined seasonally and with increasing clutch size but increased with increasing burrow temperature and as a function of laying stage nest attentiveness, which may be a strategy to preserve egg viability. Laying interval was positively correlated with the duration of hatching intervals, suggesting that laying interval duration is one mechanism (along with timing of incubation onset) that generates variation in hatching asynchrony. Our results lend support to two general hypotheses to explain laying schedules; selection favors laying eggs in the morning, but other selective pressures may override that pattern. These conclusions indicate that allocation decisions during laying are an important part of avian life-history strategies which are subject to energetic constraints and tradeoffs with other traits.
","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s00442-023-05373-2","usgsCitation":"Lundblad, C., and Conway, C.J., 2023, Investing in a nest egg: Intraspecific variation in the timing of egg laying across a latitudinal gradient: Oecologia, v. 202, p. 83-96, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-023-05373-2.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"83","endPage":"96","ipdsId":"IP-149162","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":430046,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"202","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lundblad, Carl G.","contributorId":287176,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lundblad","given":"Carl G.","affiliations":[{"id":39599,"text":"ui","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":903204,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Conway, Courtney J. 0000-0003-0492-2953 cconway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0492-2953","contributorId":2951,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conway","given":"Courtney","email":"cconway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":903205,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70242710,"text":"ofr20221120 - 2023 - Community for data integration 2019 project report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-25T22:36:43.933116","indexId":"ofr20221120","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-17T13:00:00","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2022-1120","displayTitle":"Community for Data Integration 2019 Project Report","title":"Community for data integration 2019 project report","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey Community for Data Integration annually supports small projects focusing on data integration for interdisciplinary research, innovative data management, and demonstration of new technologies. This report provides a summary of the 14 projects supported in fiscal year 2019 and outlines their goals, activities, and accomplishments. Proposals in 2019 were encouraged to address the optional disciplinary theme of biosurveillance of emerging invasive species and health threats.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20221120","programNote":"Science Synthesis, Analysis, and Research Program","usgsCitation":"Liford, A.N., Andrews, C.M., Bamzai, A., Bard, J.A., Blehert, D.S., Bradford, J.B., Daniel, W.M., Eldridge, S.L., Engel, F., Ferrante, J.A., Gilmer, A.K., Hunter, M.E., Jones, J.M., Letcher, B., Lightsom, F.L., McDonald, R.R., Morgan, L.E., Reed, S.C., and Hsu, L., 2023, Community for Data Integration 2019 project report: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2022–1120, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20221120.","productDescription":"vi, 17 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-118731","costCenters":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":208,"text":"Core Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":38128,"text":"Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416353,"rank":5,"type":{"id":39,"text":"HTML Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20221120/full","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"OFR 2022-1120"},{"id":416269,"rank":4,"type":{"id":31,"text":"Publication XML"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2022/1120/ofr20221120.xml"},{"id":416268,"rank":3,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image Folder"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2022/1120/images"},{"id":415749,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2022/1120/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":415750,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2022/1120/ofr20221120.pdf","text":"Report","size":"15.0 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2022-1120"}],"contact":"Director, Science Analytics and Synthesis
U.S. Geological Survey
P.O. Box 25046, Mail Stop 302
Denver, CO 80225
Mechanical thinning and prescribed fire are common mitigation treatments to reduce fire hazards. However, these treatments are infrequently applied together within national parks. The Northwest Gateway project at Lassen Volcanic National Park is an exception to this pattern. Various thinning prescriptions were applied to the project area in 2014, with a subset of the area prescribed burned in 2018 and 2019. To determine responses to these treatments, we analyzed forest structure and fuels data across a network of long-term monitoring plots measured before treatments and in multiple years following treatments. Additionally, we assessed patterns in individual tree growth from cores taken from 101 individual yellow pines (ponderosa pine, Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex Lawson & C. Lawson, and Jeffery pine, P. jeffreyi Grev. & Balf.) within the project unit.
Basal area and stem density were reduced following thinning treatments for pole-sized (≤15-centimeter diameter at base height) and overstory trees (>15-centimeter diameter at base height), with sharper reductions in pole-sized trees. Proportional change in live basal area after thinning was highest for pole-size Abies, with more than 80-percent basal area and stem density removed on average. There were large reductions in pole-sized Pinus and Populus. However, Populus trees were not targeted for removal, suggesting that these trees died via other mechanisms. Thinning treatments also resulted in reductions in stand density index values and in surface fuel loading when followed by prescribed fire, particularly for small fuels size classes (such as litter/duff, 1-hour, and 10-hour fuels). Growth of individual residual yellow pine, measured in terms of annual basal area increment, indicated a strong growth release in the years following thinning treatments.
Taken together, these results indicate that forest restoration treatments at the Northwest Gateway project area were effective at reducing stand density and encouraging growth of residual Pinus. Interestingly, our results also indicated that although thinning followed by prescribed fire was most effective at reducing surface fuel loads, harvest techniques such as whole tree yarding may effectively reduce the accumulation of post-treatment residual fuels, especially when combined with hand piling and other targeted treatments.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20231021","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service","programNote":"Ecosystems Mission Area—Land Management Research Program","usgsCitation":"Wright, M.C., van Mantgem, P.J., and Farris, C., 2023, Forest structure and residual tree growth at the Northwest Gateway project area, Lassen Volcanic National Park, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2023–1021, 23 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20231021","productDescription":"viii, 23 p.","numberOfPages":"23","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-142044","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":415515,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1021/covrthb.jpg"},{"id":415516,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1021/ofr20231021.pdf","text":"Report","size":"10 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":415517,"rank":3,"type":{"id":31,"text":"Publication XML"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1021/ofr20231021.xml","size":"150 KB","linkFileType":{"id":8,"text":"xml"}},{"id":415518,"rank":4,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image Folder"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2023/1021/images"},{"id":415520,"rank":5,"type":{"id":39,"text":"HTML Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20231021/full"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Lassen Volcanic National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -121.69387227125826,\n 40.64212267418216\n ],\n [\n -121.69387227125826,\n 40.22418532217921\n ],\n [\n -121.01850360817535,\n 40.22418532217921\n ],\n [\n -121.01850360817535,\n 40.64212267418216\n ],\n [\n -121.69387227125826,\n 40.64212267418216\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","contact":"Western Ecological Research Center
U.S. Geological Survey
3020 State University Drive East
Sacramento, California 95819
Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) are planktivorous fish that were originally introduced to the United States for use in fish production ponds and have since escaped these enclosures and are invading the Mississippi River Basin. The silver carp invasion of the Illinois River has a myriad of negative effects on native ecosystems. In this paper, we introduce key dependencies that are likely important in the population dynamics of silver carp: length-dependent egg production and density-dependent growth. Using movement data between two adjacent pools of the Illinois River, we conduct numerical simulations to explore the theoretical effect of harvesting and the use of movement barriers. Results of our model provide insights on how the number of silver carp may respond to movement barriers placed between adjacent harvesting sites.
","language":"English","publisher":"Illinois State University","doi":"10.30707/SPORA9.1.1681910439.35821","usgsCitation":"Coles, C., Balas, E., Peirce, J.P., Sandland, G., and Erickson, R.A., 2023, Using integral projection models to explore management strategies for silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix): SPORA, v. 9, no. 1, p. 37-48, https://doi.org/10.30707/SPORA9.1.1681910439.35821.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"37","endPage":"48","ipdsId":"IP-142939","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":443822,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.30707/spora9.1.1681910439.35821","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":421886,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coles, Cameron","contributorId":330805,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Coles","given":"Cameron","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79022,"text":"Central College (Iowa)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":885968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Balas, Elizabeth","contributorId":330806,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Balas","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":79023,"text":"Susquehanna University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":885969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Peirce, James P 0000-0002-7147-3695","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-3695","contributorId":316559,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Peirce","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"P","affiliations":[{"id":47908,"text":"University of Wisconsin - La Crosse","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":885970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sandland, Greg J.","contributorId":190137,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sandland","given":"Greg J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":885971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Erickson, Richard A. 0000-0003-4649-482X rerickson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-482X","contributorId":5455,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erickson","given":"Richard","email":"rerickson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":885972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70243164,"text":"70243164 - 2023 - Insectivorous bat foraging tracks the availability of aquatic flies (Diptera)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-09T15:23:55.963016","indexId":"70243164","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-17T07:02:46","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Insectivorous bat foraging tracks the availability of aquatic flies (Diptera)","docAbstract":"Rivers and their adjacent riparian zones are model ecosystems for observing cross-ecosystem energy transfers. Aquatic insects emerging from streams, for example, are resource subsidies that support riparian consumers such as birds, spiders, lizards, and bats. We collaborated with recreational river runners in Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA, to record acoustic bat activity and sample riparian insects using light traps at dusk from April through October 2017–2020. River runners collected these data on 1,428 events over 611 sampling nights at 410 sites throughout a 470-km segment of the Colorado River. We documented 71 insect taxa in light traps and recorded 19 bat species with acoustic detectors. We hypothesized that bat activity along this highly regulated river segment would be influenced primarily by variation in prey availability, as compared to other habitat descriptors. We predicted that bat activity would be positively related to aquatic insect catch rates and unrelated to terrestrial insect abundance. We fit Bayesian regression models to test these hypotheses and to quantify the relationship between bat activity and a suite of environmental variables: time of year, time of day, distance from perennial tributaries, distance from rapids, channel width, geomorphic reach, tall vegetation cover, air temperature, and lunar phase. Bat activity was positively related to the abundance of aquatic flies (Diptera), which outcompeted all other prey categories and structural habitat descriptors in our models. Within our dusk sampling period, activity of small myotis (California myotis [Myotis californicus] and Yuma myotis [M. yumanensis]) was high late in the evening and canyon bats (Parastrellus hesperus), conversely, were more active early in the evening. Activity of canyon bats varied seasonally, with peak activity in August. Our results support the hypothesis that aquatic prey, specifically aquatic flies, are key predictors of bat activity along a large, regulated river corridor and demonstrate the power of community science as a tool for ecosystem monitoring.
Monthly temperature and precipitation data for 923 United States Geological Survey 8-digit hydrologic units are used as inputs to a monthly water balance model to compute monthly actual evapotranspiration, soil moisture storage, and runoff across the western United States (U.S.) for the period 1900 through 2020. Time series of these water balance variables are examined to characterize and explain the dry conditions across the western U.S. since the year 2000. Results indicate that although precipitation deficits account for most of the changes in actual evapotranspiration and runoff, increases in temperature primarily explain decreases in soil moisture storage. Specifically, temperature has been particularly impactful on the magnitude of negative departures of soil moisture storage during the spring (April through June) and summer (July through September) seasons. These effects on soil moisture may be particularly detrimental to agriculture in regions already stressed by drought such as the western U.S.
Recent drought has resulted in dramatic lowering of the two largest water-storage reservoirs in the western United States: Lake Powell and Lake Mead. These decreases in reservoir elevations have resulted in the re-emergence of over 100 km of the Colorado and San Juan rivers at the upstream end of Lake Powell and over 80 km of the Colorado River at the upstream end of Lake Mead. Upon reservoir lowering, the rivers cut into the lake and delta deposits sometimes establishing a course different than the path of the historical channel. In two locations, the rivers have encountered resistant bedrock resulting in the formation of rapids or waterfalls. In a third location, on the Colorado River arm of Lake Powell near the mouth of the Dirty Devil River, a knickpoint is just beginning to form and a new rapid or waterfall may result if water levels continue to drop. We present repeat measurements with multibeam sonar of the riverbed at this location to document scour at the site of nickpoint formation. Between initial measurements made in October 2020 and the most recent measurements made in May 2022, the riverbed scoured by up to 11 m as the level of Lake Powell dropped by more than 18 m. These knickpoints in former reservoirs have several implications for river and reservoir management, including effects on river dynamics and upstream river ecosystems, impacts to river and reservoir navigation, and the formation of ecological barriers.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Grams, P.E., and Tusso, R.B., 2023, Waterfalls in reservoirs: Tracking the development of nickpoints in the sediments of declining reservoirs, in Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023, St Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 10 p.","productDescription":"10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-148667","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":419232,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":419216,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s45.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"Colorado River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -110.36909690785532,\n 37.89525601927576\n ],\n [\n -110.41391436359932,\n 37.89525601927576\n ],\n [\n -110.41391436359932,\n 37.874836395269284\n ],\n [\n -110.36909690785532,\n 37.874836395269284\n ],\n [\n -110.36909690785532,\n 37.89525601927576\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grams, Paul E. 0000-0002-0873-0708","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-0708","contributorId":216115,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grams","given":"Paul","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":878514,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tusso, Robert B. 0000-0001-7541-3713 rtusso@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-3713","contributorId":4079,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tusso","given":"Robert","email":"rtusso@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":878515,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70247308,"text":"70247308 - 2023 - Evaluating methods for applying fouling attenuation shifts to acoustic backscatter data used in suspended-sediment computations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-27T16:53:25.730843","indexId":"70247308","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T11:52:49","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Evaluating methods for applying fouling attenuation shifts to acoustic backscatter data used in suspended-sediment computations","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St. Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Lucena, Z., Lee, M.T., and East, J.W., 2023, Evaluating methods for applying fouling attenuation shifts to acoustic backscatter data used in suspended-sediment computations, in Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023, St. Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 19 p.","productDescription":"19 p.","ipdsId":"IP-149116","costCenters":[{"id":48595,"text":"Oklahoma-Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":419403,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":419374,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s19.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -94,\n 30.5\n ],\n [\n -98,\n 30.5\n ],\n [\n -98,\n 27.5\n ],\n [\n -94,\n 27.5\n ],\n [\n -94,\n 30.5\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lucena, Zulimar 0000-0002-1682-2661 zlucena@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1682-2661","contributorId":178284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lucena","given":"Zulimar","email":"zlucena@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":879169,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lee, Michael T. 0000-0002-8260-8794 mtlee@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-8794","contributorId":4228,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lee","given":"Michael","email":"mtlee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":879170,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"East, Jeffery W. 0000-0003-1115-3638 jweast@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1115-3638","contributorId":317723,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"East","given":"Jeffery","email":"jweast@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":48595,"text":"Oklahoma-Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":879171,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70238952,"text":"70238952 - 2023 - The evolution of natural and developed barriers under accelerating sea levels","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-26T14:21:39.87027","indexId":"70238952","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T11:05:43","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"The evolution of natural and developed barriers under accelerating sea levels","docAbstract":"Communities residing on barrier islands depend upon the ability of barriers to withstand forcings such as waves, sea-level rise, and storms, particularly under stresses from climate change. Using a barrier island evolution model, we compare barrier response to linear versus accelerating sea-level rise. Results suggest that barriers are more likely to drown under accelerating rather than linear sea-level rise. The dominant style of barrier drowning also shifts from width drowning to height drowning. When our model of barrier evolution is coupled with a myopic economic decision-making model for beach nourishment and managed retreat, the general coastal management behavior is unchanged. However, the timing and position at which interventions are made differ. Therefore, decisions based on the assumption of constant sea-level rise rates rather than increasing rates may result in actions that are detrimental to communities and potentially reduce the barrier’s ability to maintain its subaerial landform.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2023","conferenceDate":"April 11-15, 2023","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789811275135_0008","usgsCitation":"Palermo, R.E., Ashton, A.D., Jin, D., Hoagland, P., and Lorenzo-Trueba, J., 2023, The evolution of natural and developed barriers under accelerating sea levels, in The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023, New Orleans, LA, April 11-15, 2023, p. 77-89, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275135_0008.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"77","endPage":"89","ipdsId":"IP-147679","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416252,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Palermo, Rose Elizabeth 0000-0002-7438-361X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-361X","contributorId":300046,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Palermo","given":"Rose","email":"","middleInitial":"Elizabeth","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":859335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ashton, Andrew D.","contributorId":300047,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ashton","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":16633,"text":"WHOI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":859336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jin, Di","contributorId":300048,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jin","given":"Di","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":16633,"text":"WHOI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":859337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hoagland, Porter","contributorId":300049,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hoagland","given":"Porter","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":16633,"text":"WHOI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":859338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Lorenzo-Trueba, Jorge","contributorId":297143,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lorenzo-Trueba","given":"Jorge","affiliations":[{"id":36592,"text":"Montclair State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":859339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70242719,"text":"70242719 - 2023 - Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-17T15:55:30.600652","indexId":"70242719","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:46:20","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes","docAbstract":"Potential sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus (sedP) were studied in the Kinnickinnic River (51 square kilometers), a heavily urbanized tributary to Lake Michigan (90% urban land use) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The river is 60% concrete lined channels, with few unlined reaches. From September 2019 through August 2020, an integrated study of sediment budget and sediment fingerprinting was conducted to quantify upland and stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sedP using Sediment Source Assessment Tool (SedSAT) methods with a suite of trace elements. Passive suspended sediment samplers were installed at three sites. Soft, fine-grained streambed sediment was collected at 10 rapid geomorphic assessment (RGA) sites. An inventory of bank erosion and soft-sediment deposition was done at each of the 18 RGA sites, which were selected to represent a range of stream sizes and geomorphic conditions. Sources of suspended sediment varied with streamflow; the primary source was from roadways in residential areas followed by eroding streambanks. Industrial/commercial areas contributed 1% of the suspended sediment at the streamgage during the study period, whereas green space contributed 18% of the suspended sediment at a mid-basin monitoring location downstream of an unlined reach. The dominant sources of streambed sediment, like suspended sediment, throughout the basin were eroding banks and residential areas, with green space and industrial/commercial area signatures present locally. In contrast with previous studies in agricultural and mixed-use basins, the urban Kinnickinnic River had limited storage of soft sediment, due to the hydrologically flashy system and concrete lined channels. However, eroding streambank sources contribute 50% of the streambed sediment, but only 9% of suspended sediment within this tributary to the Great Lakes.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St. Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Blount, J.D., Lenoch, L., and Fitzpatrick, F., 2023, Stream corridor sources of suspended sediment and sediment-bound phosphorus from an urban tributary to the Great Lakes, in Proceedings of SEDHYD 2023, St. Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 15 p.","productDescription":"15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-148078","costCenters":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":419006,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":415763,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s264.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"Kinnickinnic River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -88.01,\n 43.02\n ],\n [\n -88.01,\n 42.95\n ],\n [\n -87.85,\n 42.95\n ],\n [\n -87.85,\n 43.02\n ],\n [\n -88.01,\n 43.02\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blount, James D. 0000-0002-0006-3947 jblount@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0006-3947","contributorId":200231,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blount","given":"James","email":"jblount@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lenoch, Leah 0000-0003-4613-0858","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-0858","contributorId":270181,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lenoch","given":"Leah","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869477,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fitzpatrick, Faith A. 0000-0002-9748-7075","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9748-7075","contributorId":209444,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fitzpatrick","given":"Faith A.","affiliations":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869478,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70232702,"text":"70232702 - 2023 - Numerical model characterization of sediment transport potentials pre- and post-construction of an artificial island in Foggy Island Bay, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-27T14:19:55.329084","indexId":"70232702","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:43:36","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Numerical model characterization of sediment transport potentials pre- and post-construction of an artificial island in Foggy Island Bay, Alaska","docAbstract":"The anticipated construction of the Liberty Development Island near Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, has created a need to understand how the island may influence sediment transport patterns and deposition on the nearby Boulder Patch ecosystem. This study uses a numerical model to characterize sediment transport pathways in Foggy Island Bay with and without the artificial island in place. We present the Delft3D-based model setup and application that yields an improved quantification and understanding of the region’s hydrodynamic, wave, and sediment transport patterns. The results for the present show mainly east-west directed, alongshore transport of silt and clay. Insertion of the planned island results in limited changes to the overall hydrodynamic and sediment transport patterns within the Bay but reverses erosional tendencies across a boulder patch, situated within a kilometer of the planned construction location, to being net depositional.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2023","conferenceDate":"April 11-15, 2023","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789811275135_0045","usgsCitation":"Nederhoff, C.M., Erikson, L.H., Engelstad, A.C., and Pearson, S., 2023, Numerical model characterization of sediment transport potentials pre- and post-construction of an artificial island in Foggy Island Bay, Alaska, in The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023, New Orleans, LA, April 11-15, 2023, p. 487-496, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275135_0045.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"487","endPage":"496","ipdsId":"IP-142502","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416384,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Foggy Island Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -147.72875527390383,\n 70.2158827003305\n ],\n [\n -147.72875527390383,\n 70.1980805800392\n ],\n [\n -147.66538717065322,\n 70.1980805800392\n ],\n [\n -147.66538717065322,\n 70.2158827003305\n ],\n [\n -147.72875527390383,\n 70.2158827003305\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nederhoff, Cornelis M. 0000-0003-0552-3428","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0552-3428","contributorId":265889,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nederhoff","given":"Cornelis","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":33886,"text":"Deltares USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":846335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Erikson, Li H. 0000-0002-8607-7695 lerikson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8607-7695","contributorId":149963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erikson","given":"Li","email":"lerikson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":846336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Engelstad, Anita C 0000-0002-0211-4189","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-4189","contributorId":268303,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Engelstad","given":"Anita","email":"","middleInitial":"C","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":846337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pearson, Stuart 0000-0002-3986-4469","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3986-4469","contributorId":245646,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pearson","given":"Stuart","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":49245,"text":"Delft University of Technology; Deltares","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":846338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70243605,"text":"70243605 - 2023 - A conceptual workflow for projecting future riverine and coastal flood hazards to support the federal flood risk management standard","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-16T15:01:56.170564","indexId":"70243605","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:33:54","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"A conceptual workflow for projecting future riverine and coastal flood hazards to support the federal flood risk management standard","docAbstract":"In 2021, the reinstatement of the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS) required\nfederally funded projects to recognize potential increases in flood hazards over their service lives due to climate change or local anthropogenic perturbations. Recognizing that the state of the science had advanced since the implementation guidelines for this standard were published in 2015 (WRC, 2015, Appendix H), an interagency state-of-the-science review committee\nconceptualized a workflow to guide the mapping and risk communication of projected future\nflood hazards in both riverine and coastal settings. This five-element workflow connects climate,\nhydrologic, and hydraulic models, incorporates land and water management impacts and\nongoing geomorphic changes, and can be tailored to the unique nature of different agency needs and resources. These conceptual workflows also provide a basis for a Climate-Informed Science Approach (CISA) implementation roadmap that identifies incremental steps for addressing the research and data gaps elucidated in our review. Many of these incremental steps present opportunities for interagency collaboration that would facilitate the rollout of the FFRMS in diverse riverine and coastal settings of the United States. We conduct case-study thought experiments to evaluate the implementation of the riverine and coastal workflows at three different locations in the United States: central Indiana, Galveston, Texas, and a small coastal community in western Alaska (Shaktoolik). Our thought experiments consider different project horizons, data availability, failure consequences, technical training requirements, and\ncomputational resources.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Hecht, J.S., Marcy, D.C., Overbeck, J.R., Schmied, L., Fitzpatrick, F., Kinsman, N.E., Honeycutt, M.G., Mason, Krolak, J., Veatch, W.C., Prokopec, J.G., Pollard, H., Gellis, A.C., Sharar-Salgado, D., Clark, E., and Weaver, C.P., 2023, A conceptual workflow for projecting future riverine and coastal flood hazards to support the federal flood risk management standard, in SEDHYD 2023, St Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 17 p.","productDescription":"17 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0000-0002-0857-3239","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-3239","contributorId":305382,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marcy","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":36803,"text":"NOAA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872583,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Overbeck, Jacquelyn R.","contributorId":181813,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Overbeck","given":"Jacquelyn","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":872584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Schmied, Lauren","contributorId":287429,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schmied","given":"Lauren","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":61582,"text":"FEMA Risk Mgmt Directorate","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fitzpatrick, Faith 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Global","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872588,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Mason, Jr. 0000-0002-3998-3468 rrmason@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3998-3468","contributorId":2090,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mason","suffix":"Jr.","email":"rrmason@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":509,"text":"Office of the Associate Director for Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":872589,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Krolak, Joseph","contributorId":305385,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Krolak","given":"Joseph","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54843,"text":"Federal Highway Administration","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872590,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Veatch, William C. 0000-0002-4500-2945","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-2945","contributorId":305386,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Veatch","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":13502,"text":"US Army Corps of Engineers","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872591,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Prokopec, Julia G. 0000-0001-5937-2720","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-2720","contributorId":203463,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prokopec","given":"Julia","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":872592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Pollard, Harvie 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0000-0001-7251-1537","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7251-1537","contributorId":305388,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sharar-Salgado","given":"Daniel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54843,"text":"Federal Highway Administration","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872595,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Clark, Edward","contributorId":198814,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Clark","given":"Edward","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":872596,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Weaver, Christopher P. 0000-0003-4016-5451","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4016-5451","contributorId":305389,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Weaver","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":13529,"text":"US Environmental Protection Agency","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872597,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16}]}} ,{"id":70240711,"text":"70240711 - 2023 - Assessment and guidance for using Laser In-situ Scattering and Transmissometry– Stream-Lined 2 (LISST-SL2)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-25T15:35:38.459122","indexId":"70240711","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:32:48","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Assessment and guidance for using Laser In-situ Scattering and Transmissometry– Stream-Lined 2 (LISST-SL2)","docAbstract":"The Laser In-situ Scattering and Transmissometry–Stream-Lined 2 (LISST-SL2) is a second-generation isokinetic river sediment monitoring device that uses laser diffraction to measure suspended-sediment concentration and particle size between 1 and 500 microns in 36 log-spaced bins at a point in a river every second. We compare this latest laser diffraction instrument for suspended-sediment sampling in rivers, with concurrent physical measurements of suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and particle size distribution (PSD) and velocity measurements by an acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP). We collected 136 LISST-SL2 samples along with 61 physical samples for SSC measurement, of which 24 physical samples included PSD measurement, during 2018-2020 from 11 sites in Washington and Virginia, USA. The required computed effective density (mass SSC/volumetric SSC) to convert volumetric SSC by the LISST-SL2 into mass SSC ranged from 0.5 to 5.4 g/mL, with a best-fit value of 2.05 g/mL, while the default value (typically assumed as 2.65 g/mL) is much higher. As the comparison also showed that the LISST-SL2 was not able to measure the finest sediment sizes in suspension, we propose some adjustments of the LISST-SL2 data with a supporting physical sample to account for these effective density and PSD issues. When doing so, we were able to reduce the RMSRE (Root Mean Square Relative Error) to 18% from 117% for SSC, and to 26% from 78% for PSD. LISST-SL2 velocities were generally higher than ADCP velocities with a 21% RMSRE. Our results and guidance will allow for more accurate sampling by the LISST-SL2, which has great potential for studying spatial and temporal variation of suspended sediment characteristics in rivers.
","conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St. Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Ahammad, M., Czuba, J.A., and Curran, C.A., 2023, Assessment and guidance for using Laser In-situ Scattering and Transmissometry– Stream-Lined 2 (LISST-SL2), SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference, St. Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 3 p.","productDescription":"3 p.","ipdsId":"IP-148625","costCenters":[{"id":525,"text":"Pacific Islands Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416244,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":416243,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s115.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ahammad, Muneer 0000-0002-3995-6507","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3995-6507","contributorId":301943,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ahammad","given":"Muneer","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":864382,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Czuba, Jonathan A. 0000-0002-9485-2604","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-2604","contributorId":301942,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Czuba","given":"Jonathan","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":864383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Curran, Christopher A. 0000-0001-8933-416X ccurran@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8933-416X","contributorId":1650,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curran","given":"Christopher","email":"ccurran@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":864384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70241889,"text":"70241889 - 2023 - Reconstructing the geomorphic evolution and sediment budget history of a dynamic barrier island: Anclote Key, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-26T10:57:50.573576","indexId":"70241889","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:27:20","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Reconstructing the geomorphic evolution and sediment budget history of a dynamic barrier island: Anclote Key, Florida","docAbstract":"Decadal to centennial variations in sediment availability are a primary driver of coastal change within barrier systems. Models help explore how barrier morphology relates to past changes in magnitude of sediment availability, but this requires insights and validation from field efforts. In this study, we investigate the progradation of Anclote Key via its morphostratigraphy, a presently dynamic barrier on the Central Florida Gulf Coast. The results of our field efforts, including vibracores, ground-penetrating radar scans, and optically stimulated luminescence dating of sediments, reveal that Anclote Key has gone through at least two phases of sustained island-scale progradation, with an intervening episode of transgression followed by relative stability. We show that these shifts were likely driven by relatively small changes in shoreface sediment availability owing to the island’s limited accommodation and suggest that Anclote Key may have been relatively isolated from the alongshore sediment supply of nearby barriers prior to the late 20th century.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2023","conferenceDate":"April 11-15, 2023","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789811275135_0001","usgsCitation":"Ciarletta, D.J., Miselis, J.L., Bernier, J., Forde, A.S., and Mahan, S.A., 2023, Reconstructing the geomorphic evolution and sediment budget history of a dynamic barrier island: Anclote Key, Florida, in The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023, New Orleans, LA, April 11-15, 2023, p. 1-11, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275135_0001.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"11","ipdsId":"IP-147825","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":435369,"rank":2,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P14L5SVG","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Sediment Data from Vibracores Collected in 2021 From Central Florida Gulf Coast Barrier Islands "},{"id":416242,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Anclote Key","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -82.85737379569262,\n 28.21884688232916\n ],\n [\n -82.85737379569262,\n 28.149050042661983\n ],\n [\n -82.83121753242753,\n 28.149050042661983\n ],\n [\n -82.83121753242753,\n 28.21884688232916\n ],\n [\n -82.85737379569262,\n 28.21884688232916\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ciarletta, Daniel J. 0000-0002-8555-2239","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-2239","contributorId":256700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ciarletta","given":"Daniel","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miselis, Jennifer L. 0000-0002-4925-3979 jmiselis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-3979","contributorId":3914,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miselis","given":"Jennifer","email":"jmiselis@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bernier, Julie 0000-0002-9918-5353 jbernier@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9918-5353","contributorId":3549,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bernier","given":"Julie","email":"jbernier@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Forde, Arnell S. 0000-0002-5581-2255 aforde@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5581-2255","contributorId":376,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Forde","given":"Arnell","email":"aforde@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mahan, Shannon A. 0000-0001-5214-7774 smahan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-7774","contributorId":147159,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mahan","given":"Shannon","email":"smahan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70243603,"text":"70243603 - 2023 - Multiscale assessment of shoreline evolution in the US Pacific Northwest via a process-based model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-15T15:26:47.999038","indexId":"70243603","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:21:30","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Multiscale assessment of shoreline evolution in the US Pacific Northwest via a process-based model","docAbstract":"Prediction of shoreline evolution in coastal environments is critical to aid adaptation strategy planning for coastal communities. To perform reliable predictions, process-based shoreline change models have recently gained popularity in many applications. The study region here, Tillamook County, Oregon, on the US Pacific Northwest coast, has recently been experiencing elevated shoreline erosion rates. The inherent uncertainties driving coastal change, e.g., sea-level rise and changing patterns of storminess, emphasize the need for robust shoreline evolution predictions in this region. To this end, we applied CoSMoS-COAST, an ensemble data-assimilated shoreline model that simulates short- and long-term shoreline change processes. We calibrated and validated the model using the hindcasted wave time series and observed shoreline positions and found a strong correlation between the number of observed shoreline positions and the model’s hindcasting skill. Moreover, results revealed an alongshore close-to-uniform shoreline change rate in the past several years, mainly driven by short-term, wave-driven processes. So far CoSMoS-COAST has performed satisfactorily with the spatially sparse supply of quality historical shoreline positions in our application. Moreover, this model resolves various components (e.g., short- and long-term processes) in the shoreline change sufficiently. This study represents a starting point in the long-term projection of shoreline evolution throughout the entire PNW (Oregon and Washington) coastline since Tillamook County features the majority of the coastal settings present in other coastal regions in the PNW.
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Mohsen","contributorId":223951,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Taherkhani","given":"Mohsen","affiliations":[{"id":18137,"text":"University of Illinois at Chicago","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Leung, Meredith","contributorId":305379,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leung","given":"Meredith","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":37105,"text":"Oregon State Unversity","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ruggiero, Peter","contributorId":15709,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ruggiero","given":"Peter","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Vitousek, Sean 0000-0002-3369-4673 svitousek@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3369-4673","contributorId":149065,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vitousek","given":"Sean","email":"svitousek@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":872577,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Allan, Jonathan","contributorId":46847,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Allan","given":"Jonathan","affiliations":[{"id":7198,"text":"Oregon Department Geology and Mineral Industries","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":872578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70243981,"text":"70243981 - 2023 - UAS mapping of surface roughness and digital grain size to assess pre-dam removal baseline conditions along the mainstem Klamath River corridor below Iron Gate Dam, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-30T15:27:47.53012","indexId":"70243981","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:17:35","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"UAS mapping of surface roughness and digital grain size to assess pre-dam removal baseline conditions along the mainstem Klamath River corridor below Iron Gate Dam, California","docAbstract":"Surface roughness and grain size in river corridors are fundamental indicators of river hydraulics. In hydraulic models for coarse-grained rivers, the roughness parameter is often assumed to be related to a representative grain diameter. This paper documents a workflow for using aerial imagery and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) photogrammetry to map surface roughness and digital grain size (DGS) on gravel bars. In June 2022, an Uncrewed Aerial System (UAS) was used to collect aerial imagery at 7 study sites distributed longitudinally downstream from Iron Gate Dam along the mainstem Klamath River. The study sites were selected for repeat monitoring as part of a larger effort to monitor post-dam removal response of the Klamath River to a temporary increase in fine-sediment flux. Advantages of SfM, in comparison to other methods used to acquire high-resolution topography data, is the ability to generate topographic data and orthophotos for DGS analysis from imagery easily collected at multiple spatial scales. UAS imagery was collected at three altitudes (62-m, 15-m, and 4-m), and a workflow for creating georeferenced surface roughness and grain size maps at the patch (100 m2) to site-scale (100,000 m2) was developed. The multi-scale UAS imagery was post-processed, and Digital Surface Models (DSMs) and orthophotos were exported, using AgiSoft Metashape Professional and standardized SfM methods. The DSMs were detrended using an automated tools implemented in ArcGIS to remove bedform gradients and the reach slope. Surface roughness maps were created using the standard deviation of detrended elevations. Plots for DGS analysis were randomly selected from the orthophotos, and DGS was estimated using a wavelet-based method, which minimizes surface disturbance and does not require calibration. For the 62-m survey, the grid-cell resolutions for the DSMs and surface roughness maps was 4 cm, and the orthophotos have a resolution of 2 cm. For the 15-m survey, the resolution of the DSMs and surface roughness maps was 8 mm, and the orthophotos have a resolution of 4 mm. For the 4-m survey, the resolution of the DSMs and surface roughness maps was 3 mm, and the orthophotos have a resolution of 2 mm. The surface roughness maps for the 62-m, 15-m, 4-m surveys provided surface roughness maps suitable for assessing variations in roughness heights across the study sites. The 15-m survey also provided orthophotos suitable for heads-up digitizing of coarse- and fine-grained facies. The 4-m survey provided orthophotos with the grains clearly resolved and suitable for DGS. The wavelet-based DGS analysis used in this study is most appropriate for assessing relative differences in the grain size distributions across a single site or among multiple sites, instead of absolute estimates. This workflow produced a series of digital products to support multi-scale investigations at resolutions appropriate for detecting textural changes in grain size on gravel bars and for producing roughness maps to define roughness parameters for hydraulic modeling.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Curtis, J., Taylor, J.J., Haluska, P.A., Estrada, C.L., Bartley, M.J., and Keller, S.N., 2023, UAS mapping of surface roughness and digital grain size to assess pre-dam removal baseline conditions along the mainstem Klamath River corridor below Iron Gate Dam, California, in SEDHYD 2023, St Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 15 p.","productDescription":"15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-148219","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":417537,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":417536,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s189.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Iron Gate Dam, Klamath River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -123.82716712247068,\n 41.992616911600805\n ],\n [\n -123.82716712247068,\n 41.20457221167706\n ],\n [\n -122.51210776909333,\n 41.20457221167706\n ],\n [\n -122.51210776909333,\n 41.992616911600805\n ],\n [\n -123.82716712247068,\n 41.992616911600805\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Curtis, Jennifer 0000-0001-7766-994X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7766-994X","contributorId":212727,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curtis","given":"Jennifer","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874001,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Taylor, Jacob John 0009-0006-0545-0432","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0545-0432","contributorId":305844,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"Jacob","email":"","middleInitial":"John","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874002,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Haluska, Patrick Alan 0000-0001-8810-4338","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8810-4338","contributorId":305848,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haluska","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"Alan","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874005,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Estrada, Christian Luis 0009-0007-1999-2117","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1999-2117","contributorId":305846,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Estrada","given":"Christian","email":"","middleInitial":"Luis","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874004,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bartley, Michael J. 0009-0009-5313-7952","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5313-7952","contributorId":305845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartley","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874003,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Keller, Sierra Noel 0009-0003-7424-100X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7424-100X","contributorId":305850,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keller","given":"Sierra","email":"","middleInitial":"Noel","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874006,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":70241864,"text":"70241864 - 2023 - Book review: Beyond the North American model of wildlife conservation: From lethal to compassionate conservation. Anja Heister. 2022. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, Switzerland. 273 pp. $139.99 hardcover. ISBN: 978-3031141485","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-24T16:34:42.335271","indexId":"70241864","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:12:57","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Book review: Beyond the North American model of wildlife conservation: From lethal to compassionate conservation. Anja Heister. 2022. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, Switzerland. 273 pp. $139.99 hardcover. ISBN: 978-3031141485","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"The Wildlife Society","doi":"10.1002/jwmg.22415","usgsCitation":"Organ, J.F., 2023, Book review: Beyond the North American model of wildlife conservation: From lethal to compassionate conservation. Anja Heister. 2022. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, Switzerland. 273 pp. $139.99 hardcover. ISBN: 978-3031141485: Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 87, e22415, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22415.","productDescription":"e22415, 5 p.","ipdsId":"IP-149465","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":443834,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22415","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":415922,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"87","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Organ, John F. 0000-0002-0959-0639 jorgan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0959-0639","contributorId":189047,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Organ","given":"John","email":"jorgan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":868009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70242612,"text":"70242612 - 2023 - Effects of climate change on the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the Caulks Creek basin, Wildwood, Missouri","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-25T15:17:14.85171","indexId":"70242612","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T10:04:19","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Effects of climate change on the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the Caulks Creek basin, Wildwood, Missouri","docAbstract":"The city of Wildwood, Missouri, has identified fluvial erosion along Caulks Creek as a management priority due to potential effects to infrastructure and property. The upper and middle reaches of Caulks Creek flow intermittently (only immediately after precipitation), whereas the lower reach flows perennially. This study examines the effects of climate change and added storage on the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the Caulks Creek Basin to design storms. The study uses hydrologic (Hydrologic Engineering Center Hydrologic Modeling System – HEC-HMS) and hydraulic (Hydrologic Engineering Center River Analysis System – HEC-RAS) models furnished by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). HEC-HMS simulations were used to quantify the peak, volume, and timing of the flow response to a suite of design storms under both normal and wet antecedent conditions and for both the existing storage structures and new storage in the basin. The suite of design storms included all combinations of the following: (a) storm durations: 6-hour and 24-hour, (b) annual exceedance probabilities: 0.5, 0.2, 0.1, 0.04, 0.02, and 0.01, (c) climate conditions: current, 30-year, and 80-year predictions of future climate from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) Climate Data Processing Tool. Additionally, for a selection of scenarios, results from the HEC-HMS simulations were used as boundary conditions for two-dimensional (2D) HEC-RAS simulations aimed at understanding how the distribution of velocity, shear stress, and stream power throughout the stream may be affected by projected changes in climate.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"SEDHYD 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St. Louis, MO","language":"English","usgsCitation":"LeRoy, J.Z., Heimann, D.C., Burk, T.J., Cigrand, C.V., and Hix, K.D., 2023, Effects of climate change on the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the Caulks Creek basin, Wildwood, Missouri, in SEDHYD 2023, St. Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 5 p.","productDescription":"5 p.","ipdsId":"IP-148407","costCenters":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416241,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":416240,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s26.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Missouri","city":"Wildwood","otherGeospatial":"Caulks Creek basin","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -90.7,\n 38.6667\n ],\n [\n -90.7,\n 38.566667\n ],\n [\n -90.55,\n 38.566667\n ],\n [\n -90.55,\n 38.6667\n ],\n [\n -90.7,\n 38.6667\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"LeRoy, Jessica Z. 0000-0003-4035-6872 jzinger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4035-6872","contributorId":174534,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"LeRoy","given":"Jessica","email":"jzinger@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Z.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35680,"text":"Illinois-Iowa-Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":344,"text":"Illinois Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Heimann, David C. 0000-0003-0450-2545 dheimann@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-2545","contributorId":3822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heimann","given":"David","email":"dheimann@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":396,"text":"Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burk, Tyler Joseph 0000-0002-9142-1454","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9142-1454","contributorId":304060,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burk","given":"Tyler","email":"","middleInitial":"Joseph","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cigrand, Charles V. 0000-0002-4177-7583","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-7583","contributorId":201575,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cigrand","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869112,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hix, Kyle D. 0000-0002-6316-7436","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6316-7436","contributorId":260630,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hix","given":"Kyle","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":869113,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":70232963,"text":"70232963 - 2023 - Mode and provenance of sediment deposition on a transgressive marsh","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-13T16:02:59.729442","indexId":"70232963","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T09:59:55","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Mode and provenance of sediment deposition on a transgressive marsh","docAbstract":"In this study, we use foraminifera as environmental indicators to aid in computing the historical volumetric inputs of estuarine sediments to adjacent marsh. These data can help assess the importance of estuarine sediment inputs to marsh accretion. The Grand Bay system (GBS), located on the southern coast of Alabama and Mississippi, has been described as a “self-cannibalizing bay-marsh complex” due to the disproportionately large amount of suspended sediment exported from the GBS relative to the amount of sediment imported into tidal channels and available to the marsh. Despite this sediment limitation in the marshes, mass sediment budgets along shoreline-proximal marsh sites suggest depositional fluxes on the marsh are nearly equivalent to erosional losses at decadal scales. Geochronologies and foraminiferal census data for two shore-normal transects show that estuarine sediment contributes significant portions (28-65%) of this depositional flux. Contrast in shoreline morphology (i.e., orientation, irregularity, and exposure) and adjacent environments (i.e., tidal creeks and mud flats) may influence the proportion of estuarine sediment delivered to marsh. Improvements of sediment provenance tracers in these environments will continually improve the understanding of sediment reworking and transport in transgressive marsh-estuarine systems such as GBS and the role they play in marsh resiliency to sea-level change.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2023","conferenceDate":"April 11-15, 2023","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789811275135_0132","usgsCitation":"Smith, C., Ellis, A.M., and Smith, K., 2023, Mode and provenance of sediment deposition on a transgressive marsh, in The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023, New Orleans, LA, April 11-15, 2023, p. 1426-1436, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275135_0132.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"1426","endPage":"1436","ipdsId":"IP-142773","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416383,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alabama, Mississippi","otherGeospatial":"Grand Bay system","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -88.0850979597876,\n 30.444219651609245\n ],\n [\n -88.83426274628478,\n 30.444219651609245\n ],\n [\n -88.83426274628478,\n 30.223813269875876\n ],\n [\n -88.0850979597876,\n 30.223813269875876\n ],\n [\n -88.0850979597876,\n 30.444219651609245\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Christopher G. 0000-0002-8075-4763","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-4763","contributorId":218439,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Christopher G.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":846572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ellis, Alisha M. 0000-0002-1785-020X aellis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-020X","contributorId":192957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"Alisha","email":"aellis@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":846571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Kathryn E.L. 0000-0002-7521-7875 kelsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7521-7875","contributorId":173264,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Kathryn","email":"kelsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.L.","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":846573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70244216,"text":"70244216 - 2023 - Observations and morphodynamic modeling of decadal-scale morphologic change in estuaries under sea level rise","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-07T15:01:16.220024","indexId":"70244216","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T09:52:51","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Observations and morphodynamic modeling of decadal-scale morphologic change in estuaries under sea level rise","docAbstract":"Sea level rise is expected to affect coastal areas all around the world, including the estuarine environment. New bathymetry collected in 2014 provided a unique opportunity to test the modeling of Elmilady et al. (2019), who presented a morphodynamic DELFT3D model of San Pablo Bay, California, that included detailed tidal water movement, wind-wave action, sediment transport, and resulting bed level updates. Their hindcasts (1856–1983) showed significant skill in reproducing observed patterns and volumes of deposition and erosion in San Pablo Bay. Their forecasts (1983–2100) showed that sea level rise results in increased deposition, loss of intertidal flats because of drowning, and a greater channel volume. The model, in general, forecasted observed trends in change from 1983 to 2014. Morphodynamic modeling is a promising approach for identifying the effect of sea level rise on estuarine environments.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Coastal Sediments 2023","conferenceDate":"April 11-15, 2023","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"World Scientific","doi":"10.1142/9789811275135_0049","usgsCitation":"Jaffe, B.E., Elmilady, H., Van der Wegen, M., and Fregoso, T.A., 2023, Observations and morphodynamic modeling of decadal-scale morphologic change in estuaries under sea level rise, in The proceedings of the coastal sediments 2023, New Orleans, LA, April 11-15, 2023, p. 526-531, https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275135_0049.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"526","endPage":"531","ipdsId":"IP-142809","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":417916,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Pablo Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -122.25473719315042,\n 38.226093302720614\n ],\n [\n -122.52909990521897,\n 38.226093302720614\n ],\n [\n -122.52909990521897,\n 37.9583742881144\n ],\n [\n -122.25473719315042,\n 37.9583742881144\n ],\n [\n -122.25473719315042,\n 38.226093302720614\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jaffe, Bruce E. 0000-0002-8816-5920 bjaffe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-5920","contributorId":2049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"Bruce","email":"bjaffe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874893,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Elmilady, Hesham 0000-0001-9435-0500","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-0500","contributorId":306156,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Elmilady","given":"Hesham","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40834,"text":"IHE Delft","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":874894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Van der Wegen, Mick","contributorId":191095,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Van der Wegen","given":"Mick","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":874895,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fregoso, Theresa A. 0000-0001-7802-5812 tfregoso@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7802-5812","contributorId":2571,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fregoso","given":"Theresa","email":"tfregoso@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":874896,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70242874,"text":"70242874 - 2023 - An assessment of Kootenai River channel migration and riparian habitat encroachment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-25T14:47:26.844943","indexId":"70242874","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T09:43:35","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"An assessment of Kootenai River channel migration and riparian habitat encroachment","docAbstract":"The lower reach of the Kootenai River in northern Idaho is dominated by large and actively migrating meander bends. Flow conditions, altered by both upstream flow reductions and by downstream backwater effects, are believed to be important geomorphological drivers throughout the reach. For example, Trout Creek Peninsula, located in an area of active meander migration, is undergoing continued bank erosion that has the potential to capture South Fork Trout Creek and result in an alteration of the Kootenai River active channel. Although chute-cutoffs are natural and common in meandering channels and can increase habitat diversity, avulsion events on regulated rivers with heavily used floodplains can also lead to loss of land and habitat. A chute-cutoff at Trout Creek Peninsula would create an island and potentially result in large volumes of erosion and deposition on private and tribal land. This could result in decreased riparian habitat and private land access along Trout Creek. To address landowner risk we refine estimates of bank erosion rates and the potential timeline for the capture of Trout Creek to inform stakeholder decisions about monitoring or managing bank erosion processes. Historical imagery, airborne and boat-mounted LiDAR, and repeat bathymetric surveys suggest that localized areas of high short-term bank erosion rates have increased to about 15 ft/yr near South Fork Trout Creek and the possibility of a chute cutoff event by 2043. Changes in bank erosion rates over time were compared to flow records to better understand how the complex flow regulation in this reach might be impacting geomorphic processes.","conferenceTitle":"SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference","conferenceDate":"May 8-12, 2023","conferenceLocation":"St. Louis, MO","language":"English","publisher":"SEDHYD","usgsCitation":"Dudunake, T., Kenworthy, M.K., and Daniels, M., 2023, An assessment of Kootenai River channel migration and riparian habitat encroachment, SEDHYD-2023, Sedimentation and Hydrologic Modeling Conference, St. Louis, MO, May 8-12, 2023, 13 p.","productDescription":"13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-147985","costCenters":[{"id":343,"text":"Idaho Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":416238,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":416098,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.sedhyd.org/2023Program/s202.html"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho","otherGeospatial":"Kootenai River","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -116.62264390095189,\n 48.95927170826849\n ],\n [\n -116.62264390095189,\n 48.7736831652511\n ],\n [\n -116.29349365125883,\n 48.7736831652511\n ],\n [\n -116.29349365125883,\n 48.95927170826849\n ],\n [\n -116.62264390095189,\n 48.95927170826849\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dudunake, Taylor 0000-0001-7650-2419 tdudunake@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7650-2419","contributorId":191564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dudunake","given":"Taylor","email":"tdudunake@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":343,"text":"Idaho Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":870080,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kenworthy, Megan Kearney 0000-0001-7108-3016","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7108-3016","contributorId":304286,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenworthy","given":"Megan","email":"","middleInitial":"Kearney","affiliations":[{"id":343,"text":"Idaho Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":870081,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Daniels, Matthew","contributorId":303927,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Daniels","given":"Matthew","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":65936,"text":"Assistant Director, White House OSTP","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":870082,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70243646,"text":"70243646 - 2023 - Examining terrestrial and subterranean sediment sources and transport processes in an urban sewershed with an entirely buried stream network, Washington, D.C., United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-12T14:51:29.812761","indexId":"70243646","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T09:42:44","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Examining terrestrial and subterranean sediment sources and transport processes in an urban sewershed with an entirely buried stream network, Washington, D.C., United States","docAbstract":"Excessive fine-grained sediment runoff due to anthropogenic activities is a major environmental concern for watersheds worldwide, especially so for urban areas such as Washington, D.C. Dated grey infrastructure, i.e., the network of buried pipes and reservoirs managing water resources, can amplify existing issues with sediment runoff and associated pollutants. This infrastructure, which is generally designed to quickly transport stormwaters away from urban areas, contributes to urban stream syndrome. Recent studies have suggested aging subterranean infrastructure may be an unaccounted-for source of sediments. The composition of this possible sediment source, and the extent to which it contributes to urban sediment runoff, is poorly understood. Our study seeks to examine sediment sources and transport processes in an urban watershed with an entirely buried drainage network using sediment fingerprinting, with specific attention paid to differentiating between terrestrial and subterranean sources. We demonstrate here multiple novel approaches to sampling subterranean sources including augering and entering the buried drainage network itself. 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2023 - Carbonate sediment transport across coral reefs: A comparison of fringing vs. barrier reefs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-25T15:18:20.941607","indexId":"70243050","displayToPublicDate":"2023-04-15T09:33:28","publicationYear":"2023","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Carbonate sediment transport across coral reefs: A comparison of fringing vs. barrier reefs","docAbstract":"Considerable uncertainty remains in the budgets of carbonate sediment on reef lined coasts, particularly with respect to the supply of sediment to a reef flat that is then transported throughout a reef system. In this study, we re-examine two recent studies, one on a barrier reef bounded by channels that incise the reef, and one on a fringing reef without channels. Results indicate that the presence of channels results in a circulation regime that promotes not only the onshore sediment flux across the reef flat, but also upslope transport of sediment from the fore reef onto the reef flat. Data from these experiments suggest that when channels are present in the reef flat, the hydrodynamics of these reef systems favor the transport the transport of sediment up the fore reef. This outcome has implications for the design of potential reef restoration efforts intended to protect shorelines.
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