{"pageNumber":"299","pageRowStart":"7450","pageSize":"25","recordCount":40783,"records":[{"id":70221772,"text":"70221772 - 2020 - Hydraulic tomography: 3D hydraulic conductivity, fracture network, and connectivity in mudstone","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-07-02T12:19:27.708888","indexId":"70221772","displayToPublicDate":"2019-06-12T07:14:53","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3825,"text":"Groundwater","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hydraulic tomography: 3D hydraulic conductivity, fracture network, and connectivity in mudstone","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>We present the first demonstration of hydraulic tomography (HT) to estimate the three-dimensional (3D) hydraulic conductivity (<i>K</i>) distribution of a fractured aquifer at high-resolution field scale (HRFS), including the fracture network and connectivity through it. We invert drawdown data collected from packer-isolated borehole intervals during 42 pumping tests in a wellfield at the former Naval Air Warfare Center, West Trenton, New Jersey, in the Newark Basin. Five additional tests were reserved for a quality check of HT results. We used an equivalent porous medium forward model and geostatistical inversion to estimate 3D<span>&nbsp;</span><i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>at high resolution (<i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>blocks &lt;1 m<sup>3</sup>), using no strict assumptions about<span>&nbsp;</span><i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>variability or fracture statistics. The resulting 3D<span>&nbsp;</span><i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>estimate ranges from approximately 0.1 (highest-<i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>fractures) to approximately 10<sup>−13</sup>&nbsp;m/s (unfractured mudstone). Important estimated features include: (1) a highly fractured zone (HFZ) consisting of a sequence of high-<i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>bedding-plane fractures; (2) a low-<i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>zone that disrupts the HFZ; (3) several secondary fractures of limited extent; and (4) regions of very low-<i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>rock matrix. The 3D<span>&nbsp;</span><i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>estimate explains complex drawdown behavior observed in the field. Drawdown tracing and particle tracking simulations reveal a 3D fracture network within the estimated<span>&nbsp;</span><i>K</i><span>&nbsp;</span>distribution, and connectivity routes through the network. Model fit is best in the shallower part of the wellfield, with high density of observations and tests. The capabilities of HT demonstrated for 3D fractured aquifer characterization at HRFS may support improved in situ remediation for contaminant source zones, and applications in mining, repository assessment, or geotechnical engineering.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"National Ground Water Association","doi":"10.1111/gwat.12915","usgsCitation":"Tiedeman, C.R., and Barrash, W., 2020, Hydraulic tomography: 3D hydraulic conductivity, fracture network, and connectivity in mudstone: Groundwater, v. 58, no. 2, p. 238-257, https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12915.","startPage":"238","endPage":"257","ipdsId":"IP-106467","costCenters":[{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":489079,"rank":1,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgiss_facpubs/243","text":"External Repository"},{"id":437224,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9QUV0TS","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"MODFLOW-2005 and MODPATH models used to simulate hydraulic tomography pumping tests and identify a fracture network, former Naval Air Warfare Center, West Trenton, NJ"},{"id":386932,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Jersey","otherGeospatial":"Naval Air Warfare Center","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -74.82925415039062,\n              40.19251207621169\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.68231201171875,\n              40.19251207621169\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.68231201171875,\n              40.28895415740959\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.82925415039062,\n              40.28895415740959\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.82925415039062,\n              40.19251207621169\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"58","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-06-27","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tiedeman, Claire R. 0000-0002-0128-3685 tiedeman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0128-3685","contributorId":196777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tiedeman","given":"Claire","email":"tiedeman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":818677,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barrash, Warren","contributorId":206193,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barrash","given":"Warren","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":16201,"text":"Boise State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":818678,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70208110,"text":"70208110 - 2020 - Spatial and temporal diving behavior of non-breeding common murres during two summers of contrasting ocean conditions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-27T19:16:02","indexId":"70208110","displayToPublicDate":"2019-06-05T19:01:58","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2277,"text":"Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Spatial and temporal diving behavior of non-breeding common murres during two summers of contrasting ocean conditions","docAbstract":"Successful foraging of marine predators depends on environmental conditions, which also influence prey availability. Neutral or negative El Niño Southern Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation ocean conditions during the summer of 2013 and strongly positive conditions during the summer of 2015 in the northern California Current System provided a case study to evaluate a marine predator's response to anomalously warm conditions. We used satellite transmitters with saltwater switches to track movements and estimate dive behavior among non-breeding common murres (Uria aalge) off Oregon prior to and during a marine heatwave. We quantified differences in space-use between years, applied linear mixed models to determine environmental influences (e.g. sea surface temperature, surface salinity, chlorophyll a, ocean depth, and calendar date) on dive frequency and dive duration, and contrasted dive activity between time of day, year, and sexes. The majority of birds dispersed away from capture locations, which were situated near the southern range limit of their population. In both years, murres used the Salish Sea and the Columbia River plume; however, murres spent more time foraging in the Columbia River plume and in continental slope habitat during the marine heatwave of 2015. During 2015, dive frequency was reduced, and dive durations were almost twice as long during daytime indicating deeper or more dispersed prey. Increased dive frequency was positively associated with temperature, chlorophyll a, and crepuscular periods. Cluster analysis of dive activity and the top-ranked predictive dive duration model revealed associations between longer-duration dives and decreased dive frequency, marine slope habitat, and cooler ocean temperatures. Murres were relatively inactive throughout the night and we found no sex differences in dive activity. Changes in common murre foraging tactics were associated with ocean warming and revealed selectivity in spatial and temporal use of foraging habitats. Productive marine features including the Columbia River plume provided refuge for murres during apparently poor ocean conditions associated with the marine heatwave. Identifying refuge areas used by highly mobile species experiencing varying ocean conditions is critical for adaptive marine spatial planning that can accommodate a changing ocean climate.","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.jembe.2019.05.009","usgsCitation":"Laredo, S.A., Orben, R.A., Suryan, R.M., Lyons, D.E., and Adams, J., 2020, Spatial and temporal diving behavior of non-breeding common murres during two summers of contrasting ocean conditions: Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, p. 13-24, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.05.009.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"13","endPage":"24","ipdsId":"IP-106354","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":371613,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -124.69482421875,\n              42.00032514831621\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.71679687499999,\n              40.39676430557203\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.18945312500001,\n              38.90813299596705\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.51953124999999,\n              37.579412513438385\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.20166015625,\n              38.565347844885466\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.970703125,\n              39.198205348894795\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.92675781249999,\n              41.96765920367816\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.69482421875,\n              42.00032514831621\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Laredo, Stephanie A","contributorId":221850,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Laredo","given":"Stephanie","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":780501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Orben, Rachael A 0000-0002-0802-407X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-407X","contributorId":221851,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Orben","given":"Rachael","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":780502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Suryan, Robert M. 0000-0003-0755-8317","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-8317","contributorId":221852,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Suryan","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":40443,"text":"Oregon State University, NOAA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":780503,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lyons, Donald E.","contributorId":204663,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lyons","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":13016,"text":"Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":780504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Adams, Josh 0000-0003-3056-925X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-925X","contributorId":213442,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adams","given":"Josh","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70208104,"text":"70208104 - 2020 - Conservation reliance of a threatened snake on rice agriculture","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-27T19:38:32","indexId":"70208104","displayToPublicDate":"2019-06-01T19:37:41","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3871,"text":"Global Ecology and Conservation","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Conservation reliance of a threatened snake on rice agriculture","docAbstract":"Conservation-reliant species require perpetual management by humans to persist. But do species that persist largely in human-dominated landscapes actually require conditions maintained by humans? Because most extant populations of giant gartersnakes (Thamnophis gigas) inhabit the highly modified rice agricultural regions of the Sacramento Valley, we sought to evaluate whether giant gartersnakes are indeed a conservation-reliant species dependent on maintenance of rice agriculture and its infrastructure for their continued existence. Specifically, we examined the extent to which giant gartersnakes use rice fields themselves, and whether survival of adult giant gartersnakes was influenced by the amount of rice grown near their home ranges and daily movements. We found that although giant gartersnakes only use rice fields minimally and then only between mid-June and early September, their survival was lower when less rice agriculture was available near the areas they inhabited. Survival was particularly low in early spring, when giant gartersnakes emerge from brumation but rice fields are not yet flooded. The incongruity between the phenology of rice growing and giant gartersnake foraging requirements suggests that although giant gartersnakes are reliant on the rice agroecosystem, rice agriculture is likely suboptimal habitat for giant gartersnakes. Giant gartersnakes’ reliance on the rice agroecosystem challenges the notion of preservation-based conservation, but provides opportunities for win-win scenarios benefitting both rice farmers and giant gartersnakes. Our study highlights that in addition to land use, the timing of land management might be crucial for conservation-reliant species.","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00681","usgsCitation":"Halstead, B., Rose, J.P., Reyes, G., Wylie, G., and Casazza, M.L., 2020, Conservation reliance of a threatened snake on rice agriculture: Global Ecology and Conservation, v. 19, e00681, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00681.","productDescription":"e00681","ipdsId":"IP-106828","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458755,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00681","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":371621,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Halstead, Brian J. 0000-0002-5535-6528 bhalstead@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-6528","contributorId":3051,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halstead","given":"Brian J.","email":"bhalstead@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rose, Jonathan P. 0000-0003-0874-9166 jprose@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0874-9166","contributorId":199339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rose","given":"Jonathan","email":"jprose@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780473,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reyes, Gabriel 0000-0001-9281-5300 greyes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9281-5300","contributorId":221838,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reyes","given":"Gabriel","email":"greyes@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780474,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wylie, Glenn D. 0000-0002-7061-6658","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7061-6658","contributorId":207594,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wylie","given":"Glenn D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":780476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Casazza, Michael L. 0000-0002-5636-735X mike_casazza@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5636-735X","contributorId":2091,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Casazza","given":"Michael","email":"mike_casazza@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780475,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70228062,"text":"70228062 - 2020 - Validity of age estimates from muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) fin rays and associated effects on estimates of growth","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-03T14:50:01.139252","indexId":"70228062","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-29T08:37:29","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Validity of age estimates from muskellunge (<i>Esox masquinongy</i>) fin rays and associated effects on estimates of growth","title":"Validity of age estimates from muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) fin rays and associated effects on estimates of growth","docAbstract":"<p><span>Accurate age estimates are critical for understanding life histories of fishes and developing management strategies for fish populations. However, validation of age estimates requires known-age fish, which are often lacking. We used known-age (ages 1–25) muskellunge (</span><i>Esox masquinongy</i><span>) to determine the precision and accuracy of age estimates from fin rays. We also determined whether fin location (anal or pelvic), fin ray number, and preparation methods affected accuracy and precision. Lastly, we determined whether von Bertalanffy growth parameters estimated from fin ray ages were similar to parameters estimated from known ages. Precision and accuracy of age estimates from anal and pelvic rays were similar and estimates were relatively precise (coefficient of variation = 8.5%) and accurate (mean absolute difference from known age = 0.85 years) for ages 4–15, but ages were overestimated for younger fish and underestimated for older fish. Growth models based on estimated age were similar to models based on known age. Anal and pelvic rays offer a nonlethal alternative for age estimation of muskellunge ages 4–15 and for producing reliable estimates of growth.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/cjfas-2018-0404","usgsCitation":"Crane, D.P., Cornett, M.R., Bauerlien, C.J., Hawkins, M.L., Isermann, D.A., Hansbarger, J., Kapuscinski, K., Meerbeek, J., Simonson, T., and Kampa, J.M., 2020, Validity of age estimates from muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) fin rays and associated effects on estimates of growth: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 77, no. 1, p. 69-80, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0404.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"69","endPage":"80","ipdsId":"IP-101788","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":501021,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1807/96798","text":"External Repository"},{"id":395345,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Virginia, Wisconsin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -95.9326171875,\n              41.983994270935625\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.35107421874999,\n              41.983994270935625\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.35107421874999,\n              43.43696596521823\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.9326171875,\n              43.43696596521823\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.9326171875,\n              41.983994270935625\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.95556640625,\n              45.38301927899065\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.3955078125,\n              45.38301927899065\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.3955078125,\n              46.27103747280261\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.95556640625,\n              46.27103747280261\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.95556640625,\n              45.38301927899065\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -88.35205078124999,\n              44.29240108529005\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.802734375,\n              44.29240108529005\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.802734375,\n              44.731125592643274\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.35205078124999,\n              44.731125592643274\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.35205078124999,\n              44.29240108529005\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.8681640625,\n              36.98500309285596\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.72558593749999,\n              36.98500309285596\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.72558593749999,\n              37.97884504049713\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.8681640625,\n              37.97884504049713\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.8681640625,\n              36.98500309285596\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -83.75976562499999,\n              37.31775185163688\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.0126953125,\n              37.31775185163688\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.0126953125,\n              37.96152331396614\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.75976562499999,\n              37.96152331396614\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.75976562499999,\n              37.31775185163688\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -78.50830078125,\n              38.20365531807149\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.67333984375,\n              38.20365531807149\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.67333984375,\n              38.89103282648846\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.50830078125,\n              38.89103282648846\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.50830078125,\n              38.20365531807149\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"77","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crane, Derek P.","contributorId":274432,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Crane","given":"Derek","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":24750,"text":"Coastal Carolina University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832992,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cornett, Marinda R.","contributorId":274433,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cornett","given":"Marinda","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":24750,"text":"Coastal Carolina University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832993,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bauerlien, Cory J.","contributorId":274434,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bauerlien","given":"Cory","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":24750,"text":"Coastal Carolina University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832994,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hawkins, Michael L.","contributorId":274435,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hawkins","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":24750,"text":"Coastal Carolina University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Isermann, Daniel A. 0000-0003-1151-9097 disermann@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1151-9097","contributorId":5167,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Isermann","given":"Daniel","email":"disermann@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":832996,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hansbarger, Jeff L.","contributorId":274437,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hansbarger","given":"Jeff L.","affiliations":[{"id":56173,"text":"West Virginia DNR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Kapuscinski, Kevin L.","contributorId":274440,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kapuscinski","given":"Kevin L.","affiliations":[{"id":35243,"text":"Lake Superior State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Meerbeek, Jonathan R.","contributorId":274444,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Meerbeek","given":"Jonathan R.","affiliations":[{"id":39338,"text":"Iowa DNR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Simonson, Timothy D.","contributorId":274445,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Simonson","given":"Timothy D.","affiliations":[{"id":16117,"text":"Wisconsin DNR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":833000,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Kampa, Jeffrey M.","contributorId":274447,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kampa","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":16117,"text":"Wisconsin DNR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":833001,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70204192,"text":"70204192 - 2020 - Trends in biodiversity and habitat quantification tools used for market‐based conservation in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-06T10:46:25","indexId":"70204192","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-24T12:02:36","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1321,"text":"Conservation Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Trends in biodiversity and habitat quantification tools used for market‐based conservation in the United States","docAbstract":"Market-based conservation mechanisms are designed to facilitate conservation and mitigation actions for habitat and biodiversity.  Their potential is partly hindered, however, by issues surrounding the quantification tools used to assess habitat quality and functionality.  Specifically, a lack of transparency and standardization in tool development and gaps in tool availability are cited concerns.  To address these issues, we collected information about tools used in United States conservation mechanisms such as eco-label and payments for ecosystem services (PES) programs, conservation banking, and habitat exchanges.  We summarized information about tools and explored trends among and within mechanisms using criteria detailing geographic, ecological, and technical features of tools.  We identified 69 tools that assessed at least 34 species and 39 habitat types.  Where tools reported pricing, 98% were freely available.  Most tools required a moderate or greater level of user skill.  More tools were applied to states along the west coast of the United States than elsewhere and the level of tool transferability varied markedly among mechanisms.  Tools most often incorporated conditions at numerous spatial scales, frequently addressed multiple risks to site viability, and required from 1 to 83 data inputs.  Finally, average tool complexity estimates were similar among all mechanisms except PES programs.  Our results illustrate the diversity among tools in their ecological features, data needs, and geographic application, supporting concerns about a lack of standardization.  However, consistency among tools in user skill requirements, the incorporation of multiple spatial scales, and complexity highlight important commonalities that could serve as a starting point for establishing more standardized tool development and feature incorporation processes.  Greater standardization in tool design may not only expand market participation, but may also facilitate a needed assessment of the effectiveness of market-based conservation.","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/cobi.13349","usgsCitation":"Chiavacci, S.J., and Pindilli, E., 2020, Trends in biodiversity and habitat quantification tools used for market‐based conservation in the United States: Conservation Biology, v. 34, no. 1, p. 125-136, https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13349.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"125","endPage":"136","ipdsId":"IP-100463","costCenters":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":554,"text":"Science and Decisions Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458757,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13349","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":365465,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"34","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Chiavacci, Scott J. 0000-0003-3579-8377","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3579-8377","contributorId":206161,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chiavacci","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":554,"text":"Science and Decisions Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765938,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pindilli, Emily 0000-0002-5101-1266 epindilli@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5101-1266","contributorId":140262,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pindilli","given":"Emily","email":"epindilli@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":554,"text":"Science and Decisions Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765939,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70222620,"text":"70222620 - 2020 - Kinematic rupture modeling of ground motion from the M7 Kumamoto, Japan earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-09T13:06:50.0225","indexId":"70222620","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-22T08:04:51","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3208,"text":"Pure and Applied Geophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Kinematic rupture modeling of ground motion from the M7 Kumamoto, Japan earthquake","docAbstract":"<div id=\"Abs1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><div id=\"Abs1-content\" class=\"c-article-section__content\"><p>We analyzed a kinematic earthquake rupture generator that combines the randomized spatial field approach of Graves and Pitarka (Bull Seismol Soc Am 106:2136–2153,<span>&nbsp;</span><a id=\"ref-link-section-d19147e472\" title=\"Graves, R., &amp; Pitarka, A. (2016). Kinematic ground motion simulations on rough faults including effects of 3D Stochastic velocity perturbations. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America,106, 2136–2153.\" href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5#ref-CR15\" data-track=\"click\" data-track-action=\"reference anchor\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-test=\"citation-ref\" aria-label=\"Reference 2016\" data-mce-href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5#ref-CR15\">2016</a>) (GP2016) with the multiple asperity characterization approach of Irikura and Miyake (Pure Appl Geophys 168:85–104,<span>&nbsp;</span><a id=\"ref-link-section-d19147e475\" title=\"Irikura, K. &amp; Kurahashi, S. (2018). Extension of characterized source model for near-source long period ground motions: experience of the 2016 Mw 7.0 Kumamoto earthquake in Japan. Proceedings of Best Practices in Physics-based Fault Rupture Models for Seismic Hazard Assessment of Nuclear Installation Workshop, Cadarache, France, 14–16 May 2018.\" href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5#ref-CR18\" data-track=\"click\" data-track-action=\"reference anchor\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-test=\"citation-ref\" aria-label=\"Reference 2011\" data-mce-href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5#ref-CR18\">2011</a>) (IM2011, also known as Irikura recipe). The rupture generator uses a multi-scale hybrid approach that incorporates distinct features of both original approaches, such as small-scale stochastic rupture variability and depth-dependent scaling of rupture speed and slip rate, inherited from GP2016, and specification of discrete high slip rupture patches, inherited from IM2011. The performance of the proposed method is examined in simulations of broadband ground motion from the 2016 Kumamoto, Japan earthquake, as well as comparisons with ground motion prediction equations (GMPEs). We generated rupture models with multi-scale heterogeneity, including a hybrid one in which the slip is a combination of high- slip patches and stochastic small scale variations. We find that the ground motions simulated with these rupture models match the general characteristics of the recorded near-fault motion equally well, over a broad frequency range (0–10&nbsp;Hz). Additionally, the simulated ground motion is in good agreement with the predictions from Ground Motion Prediction Equations (GMPEs). Nonetheless, due to sensitivity of the ground motion to the local fault rupture characteristics, the performance among the models at near-fault sites is slightly different, with the hybrid model producing a somewhat better fit to the recorded ground velocity waveforms. Sensitivity tests of simulated near-fault ground motion to variations in the prescribed kinematic rupture parameters show that average rupture speeds higher than the default value in GP2016 (average rupture speed = 80% of local shear wave speed), as well as slip rate durations shorter than the default value in GP2016 (rise time coefficient = 1.6), generate ground motions that are higher than the recorded ones at periods longer than 1&nbsp;s. We found that these two parameters also affect the along strike and updip rupture directivity effects, as illustrated in comparisons with the Kumamoto observations.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5","usgsCitation":"Pitarka, A., Graves, R., Irikura, K., Miyakoshi, K., and Rogers, A., 2020, Kinematic rupture modeling of ground motion from the M7 Kumamoto, Japan earthquake: Pure and Applied Geophysics, v. 177, p. 2199-2221, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5.","productDescription":"23 p.","startPage":"2199","endPage":"2221","ipdsId":"IP-107249","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458760,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-019-02220-5","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":387771,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Japan","otherGeospatial":"Kumamoto","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              129.638671875,\n              31.784216884487385\n            ],\n            [\n              131.81396484375,\n              31.784216884487385\n            ],\n            [\n              131.81396484375,\n              33.614619292333806\n            ],\n            [\n              129.638671875,\n              33.614619292333806\n            ],\n            [\n              129.638671875,\n              31.784216884487385\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"177","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-05-22","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pitarka, Arben","contributorId":184062,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pitarka","given":"Arben","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":820783,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Graves, Robert 0000-0001-9758-453X rwgraves@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9758-453X","contributorId":140738,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graves","given":"Robert","email":"rwgraves@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":820784,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Irikura, Kojiro","contributorId":197122,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Irikura","given":"Kojiro","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":820785,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Miyakoshi, Ken","contributorId":261915,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miyakoshi","given":"Ken","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":53080,"text":"Georesearch Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":820786,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rogers, Artie","contributorId":261916,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rogers","given":"Artie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13621,"text":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":820787,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70217878,"text":"70217878 - 2020 - Revisiting “An Exercise in Groundwater Model Calibration and Prediction” after 30 years: Insights and New Directions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-09T13:19:53.893989","indexId":"70217878","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-22T07:18:46","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3825,"text":"Groundwater","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Revisiting “An Exercise in Groundwater Model Calibration and Prediction” after 30 years: Insights and New Directions","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>In 1988, an important publication moved model calibration and forecasting beyond case studies and theoretical analysis. It reported on a somewhat idyllic graduate student modeling exercise where many of the system properties were known; the primary forecasts of interest were heads in pumping wells after a river was modified. The model was calibrated using manual trial‐and‐error approaches where a model's forecast quality was not related to how well it was calibrated. Here, we investigate whether tools widely available today obviate the shortcomings identified 30 years ago. A reconstructed version of the 1988 true model was tested using increasing parameter estimation sophistication. The parameter estimation demonstrated the inverse problem was non‐unique because only head data were available for calibration. When a flux observation was included, current parameter estimation approaches were able to overcome all calibration and forecast issues noted in 1988. The best forecasts were obtained from a highly parameterized model that used pilot points for hydraulic conductivity and was constrained with soft knowledge. Like the 1988 results, however, the best calibrated model did not produce the best forecasts due to parameter overfitting. Finally, a computationally frugal linear uncertainty analysis demonstrated that the single‐zone model was oversimplified, with only half of the forecasts falling within the calculated uncertainty bounds. Uncertainties from the highly parameterized models had all six forecasts within the calculated uncertainty. The current results outperformed those of the 1988 effort, demonstrating the value of quantitative parameter estimation and uncertainty analysis methods.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/gwat.12907","usgsCitation":"Hunt, R., Fienen, M., and White, J., 2020, Revisiting “An Exercise in Groundwater Model Calibration and Prediction” after 30 years: Insights and New Directions: Groundwater, v. 58, no. 2, p. 168-182, https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12907.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"168","endPage":"182","ipdsId":"IP-102385","costCenters":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458763,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12907","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":437225,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P96A7ZC9","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":" MODFLOW-2005 Models for Revisiting 'An Exercise in Groundwater Model Calibration and Prediction'"},{"id":383147,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"58","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-07-02","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunt, Randall J. 0000-0001-6465-9304","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6465-9304","contributorId":208800,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunt","given":"Randall J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":810014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fienen, Michael N. 0000-0002-7756-4651","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-4651","contributorId":245632,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fienen","given":"Michael N.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":810015,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"White, Jeremy T. 0000-0002-4950-1469","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4950-1469","contributorId":248830,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"White","given":"Jeremy T.","affiliations":[{"id":50032,"text":"GNS New Zealand","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":810016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70204116,"text":"70204116 - 2020 - Songbird feathers as indicators of mercury exposure: High variability and low predictive power suggest limitations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-10-13T22:41:23.738102","indexId":"70204116","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-21T09:58:08","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1479,"text":"Ecotoxicology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Songbird feathers as indicators of mercury exposure: High variability and low predictive power suggest limitations","docAbstract":"<p><span>Although feathers are commonly used to monitor mercury (Hg) in avian populations, their reliability as a sampling matrix has not been thoroughly assessed for many avian species, including most songbirds (Order Passeriformes). To better understand relationships between total Hg (THg) concentrations in feathers and other tissues for birds in the thrush and sparrow families, we (1) examined variation in THg concentrations among tissues, including feathers from six different tracts, nails, liver, and muscle; (2) tested relationships between THg concentrations in the various feather tracts and those in internal tissues from the same birds, to assess the predictive power of feather THg, and; (3) compared these relationships to those between THg concentrations in nails and internal tissues, to assess the viability of nails as a non-lethal sampling alternative. THg concentrations in all feather tracts and nails were consistently higher than those in the liver and muscle, and THg was higher in the thrushes than the sparrows. When comparing feather tracts, we observed high variation within some individuals, suggesting that estimates of Hg exposure could vary depending on which feather was sampled. Despite this variation, feather type had little effect on the predictive power of feather THg concentrations, which ranged from extremely weak in the sparrows (0.09 ≤ </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">R</i><sup>2</sup><span> ≤ 0.16) to moderate (0.29 ≤ </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">R</i><sup>2</sup><span> ≤ 0.42) in the thrushes. Alternatively, we found that nail samples better predicted internal tissue THg concentrations in both the thrushes (0.44 ≤ </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">R</i><sup>2</sup><span> ≤ 0.48) and sparrows (0.70 ≤ </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">R</i><sup>2</sup><span> ≤ 0.78). Nails have been used to monitor Hg in mammals and reptiles, but their reliability as a sampling matrix for monitoring Hg in avian populations has yet to be assessed for most taxa. While nails exhibit stronger relationships to internal tissue THg concentrations, they may not be an effective sampling option for all avian species because the collection of sizable nail samples could harm living birds, particularly small songbirds. However, this method may be reasonable for retrospective museum studies. Overall, our results suggest that, despite their current use in the literature, feathers are not a suitable sampling matrix for Hg monitoring in some songbird species.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s10646-019-02052-y","usgsCitation":"Low, K.E., Ramsden, D.K., Jackson, A., Emery, C., Robinson, W.D., Randolph, J., and Eagles-Smith, C.A., 2020, Songbird feathers as indicators of mercury exposure: High variability and low predictive power suggest limitations: Ecotoxicology, v. 29, p. 1281-1292, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-019-02052-y.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1281","endPage":"1292","ipdsId":"IP-096266","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":437226,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9C2S6DQ","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Mercury concentrations in songbird feathers and tissues"},{"id":365328,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-05-21","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Low, Katherine E.","contributorId":215868,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Low","given":"Katherine","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ramsden, Danielle K.","contributorId":216803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ramsden","given":"Danielle","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jackson, Allyson K.","contributorId":156248,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jackson","given":"Allyson K.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Emery, Colleen 0000-0002-1208-3224","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1208-3224","contributorId":215534,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Emery","given":"Colleen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765587,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Robinson, W. Douglas","contributorId":215870,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Robinson","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"Douglas","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765588,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Randolph, Jim","contributorId":215871,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Randolph","given":"Jim","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765589,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Eagles-Smith, Collin A. 0000-0003-1329-5285 ceagles-smith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-5285","contributorId":505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eagles-Smith","given":"Collin","email":"ceagles-smith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765583,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70203907,"text":"70203907 - 2020 - Advances in computational morphodynamics using the International River Interface Cooperative (iRIC) software","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-06T10:39:11","indexId":"70203907","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-20T13:54:38","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1425,"text":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Advances in computational morphodynamics using the International River Interface Cooperative (iRIC) software","docAbstract":"Results from computational morphodynamics modeling of coupled flow-bed-sediment systems are described for ten applications as a review of recent advances in the field. Each of these applications is drawn from solvers included in the public-domain International River Interface Cooperative (iRIC) software package. For mesoscale river features such as bars, predictions of alternate and higher mode river bars are shown for flows with equilibrium sediment supply and for a single case of oversupplied sediment. For microscale bed features such as bedforms, computational results are shown for the development and evolution of two-dimensional bedforms using a simple closure-based two-dimensional model, for two- and three-dimensional ripples and dunes using a three-dimensional large-eddy simulation flow model coupled to a physics-based particle transport model, and for the development of bed streaks using a three-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver with a simple sediment-transport treatment. Finally, macroscale or channel evolution treatments are used to examine the temporal development of meandering channels, a failure model for cantilevered banks, the effect of bank vegetation on channel width, the development of channel networks in tidal systems, and the evolution of bedrock channels. In all examples, computational morphodynamics results from iRIC solvers are shown to compare well to observations of natural bed morphology. For each of the three scales investigated here, brief suggestions for future work and potential research directions are offered.","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/esp.4653","usgsCitation":"Shimizu, Y., and Nelson, J.M., 2020, Advances in computational morphodynamics using the International River Interface Cooperative (iRIC) software: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, v. 45, no. 1, p. 11-37, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4653.","productDescription":"27 p.","startPage":"11","endPage":"37","ipdsId":"IP-102150","costCenters":[{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467309,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4653","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":364844,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":364841,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4653"}],"volume":"45","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-07-17","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shimizu, Yasuyuki","contributorId":173790,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shimizu","given":"Yasuyuki","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":17805,"text":"Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":764699,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nelson, Jonathan M. 0000-0002-7632-8526 jmn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7632-8526","contributorId":2812,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"Jonathan","email":"jmn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":764698,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70203621,"text":"70203621 - 2020 - Ecosystem processes, landcover, climate, and human settlement shape dynamic distributions for golden eagle across the western US","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-07T06:35:42","indexId":"70203621","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-15T08:39:25","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":774,"text":"Animal Conservation","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Ecosystem processes, landcover, climate, and human settlement shape dynamic distributions for golden eagle across the western US","docAbstract":"<p><span>Species–environment relationships for highly mobile species outside of the breeding season are often highly dynamic in response to the collective effects of ever‐changing climatic conditions, food resources, and anthropogenic disturbance. Capturing dynamic space‐use patterns in a model‐based framework is critical as model inference often drives place‐based conservation planning. We applied dynamic occupancy models to broad‐scale golden eagle&nbsp;</span><i>Aquila chrysaetos</i><span>&nbsp;survey data collected annually from 2006 to 2012 during the late summer post‐fledging period in the western US. We defined survey sites as 10&nbsp;km transect segments with a 1&nbsp;km buffer on either transect side (</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;3540). Derived estimates of occupancy were low (4.4–7.9%) and turnover rates – the probability that occupied sites were newly occupied – were high (88–94%), demonstrating that annual transiency in occupancy dominates late summer behavior for golden eagles. Despite low philopatry during late summer, variation in golden eagle occupancy could be explained by a suite of land cover and annual‐varying covariates including gross primary productivity, drought severity, and human disturbance. Our summary of 13&nbsp;years of predicted occupancy by golden eagles across the western United States identified areas that are consistently used and that may contribute significantly to golden eagle conservation. Restricting development and targeting mitigation efforts in these areas offers practitioners a framework for conservation prioritization.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Zoological Society of London","doi":"10.1111/acv.12511","usgsCitation":"Tack, J.D., Noon, B., Bowen, Z.H., and Fedy, B., 2020, Ecosystem processes, landcover, climate, and human settlement shape dynamic distributions for golden eagle across the western US: Animal Conservation, v. 23, no. 1, p. 72-82, https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12511.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"72","endPage":"82","ipdsId":"IP-087715","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458768,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12511","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":364168,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"MultiPolygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[[-96.443408,42.489495],[-96.079915,41.757895],[-96.089714,41.531778],[-95.871489,41.295797],[-95.885349,40.721093],[-95.336242,40.019104],[-102.051744,40.003078],[-102.04192,37.035083],[-102.979613,36.998549],[-103.002247,36.911587],[-103.064423,32.000518],[-106.565142,32.000736],[-106.577244,31.810406],[-106.750547,31.783706],[-108.208394,31.783599],[-108.208573,31.333395],[-111.000643,31.332177],[-114.813613,32.494277],[-114.722746,32.713071],[-117.118868,32.534706],[-117.50565,33.334063],[-118.088896,33.729817],[-118.428407,33.774715],[-118.519514,34.027509],[-119.159554,34.119653],[-119.616862,34.420995],[-120.441975,34.451512],[-120.608355,34.556656],[-120.644311,35.139616],[-120.873046,35.225688],[-120.884757,35.430196],[-121.851967,36.277831],[-121.932508,36.559935],[-121.788278,36.803994],[-121.880167,36.950151],[-122.140578,36.97495],[-122.419113,37.24147],[-122.511983,37.77113],[-122.425942,37.810979],[-122.168449,37.504143],[-122.144396,37.581866],[-122.385908,37.908136],[-122.301804,38.105142],[-122.484411,38.11496],[-122.492474,37.82484],[-122.972378,38.020247],[-123.103706,38.415541],[-123.725367,38.917438],[-123.851714,39.832041],[-124.373599,40.392923],[-124.063076,41.439579],[-124.536073,42.814175],[-124.150267,43.91085],[-123.962887,45.280218],[-123.996766,46.20399],[-123.548194,46.248245],[-124.029924,46.308312],[-124.06842,46.601397],[-123.97083,46.47537],[-123.84621,46.716795],[-124.022413,46.708973],[-124.108078,46.836388],[-123.86018,46.948556],[-124.138035,46.970959],[-124.425195,47.738434],[-124.672427,47.964414],[-124.727022,48.371101],[-123.981032,48.164761],[-122.748911,48.117026],[-122.637425,47.889945],[-123.15598,47.355745],[-122.527593,47.905882],[-122.578211,47.254804],[-122.725738,47.33047],[-122.691771,47.141958],[-122.796646,47.341654],[-122.863732,47.270221],[-122.67813,47.103866],[-122.364168,47.335953],[-122.429841,47.658919],[-122.230046,47.970917],[-122.425572,48.232887],[-122.358375,48.056133],[-122.512031,48.133931],[-122.424102,48.334346],[-122.689121,48.476849],[-122.425271,48.599522],[-122.796887,48.975026],[-97.229039,49.000687],[-97.116185,48.709348],[-97.145243,48.174046],[-96.854812,47.606328],[-96.774763,46.607461],[-96.557952,46.102442],[-96.612512,45.794442],[-96.82616,45.654164],[-96.452315,45.208986],[-96.453049,43.500415],[-96.591213,43.500514],[-96.439335,43.113916],[-96.630311,42.770885],[-96.443408,42.489495]]],[[[-119.789798,34.05726],[-119.5667,34.053452],[-119.795938,33.962929],[-119.916216,34.058351],[-119.789798,34.05726]]],[[[-118.524531,32.895488],[-118.573522,32.969183],[-118.369984,32.839273],[-118.524531,32.895488]]],[[[-118.500212,33.449592],[-118.32446,33.348782],[-118.593969,33.467198],[-118.500212,33.449592]]],[[[-122.519535,48.288314],[-122.66921,48.240614],[-122.400628,48.036563],[-122.419274,47.912125],[-122.744612,48.20965],[-122.664928,48.374823],[-122.519535,48.288314]]],[[[-122.800217,48.60169],[-122.883759,48.418793],[-123.173061,48.579086],[-122.949116,48.693398],[-122.743049,48.661991],[-122.800217,48.60169]]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Arizona\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","volume":"23","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-05-15","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tack, J. D.","contributorId":222253,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tack","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":781683,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Noon, B.R.","contributorId":24311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noon","given":"B.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":781684,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bowen, Zachary H. 0000-0002-8656-1831 bowenz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-1831","contributorId":821,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bowen","given":"Zachary","email":"bowenz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":763301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fedy, B.C.","contributorId":35427,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fedy","given":"B.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":781685,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70209712,"text":"70209712 - 2020 - Assessment experimental semivariogram uncertainty in the presence of a polynomial drift","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-04-27T12:23:13.834768","indexId":"70209712","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-14T09:54:49","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2832,"text":"Natural Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1573-8981","printIssn":"1520-7439","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Assessment experimental semivariogram uncertainty in the presence of a polynomial drift","docAbstract":"The semivariogram, which measures the spatial variability between experimental data, is generally used as a structural input in all two-point geostatistical procedures. However, in most geoscience applications, experimental semivariograms are usually computed from a limited number of sparsely spaced measurements, which results in uncertainty associated with the semivariance values estimated for a specified number of lags. More importantly, considering a spatial variable modelled by a nonstationary random field, uncertainty is not only in the experimental semivariogram of the residuals, but also in the coefficients of the drift model estimated from the available experimental data. Therefore, when assessing the reliability of an experimental semivariogram (or estimated semivariances) in the nonstationary case, both aforementioned uncertainties should be taken into account. The aim of this paper is to extend the “Generalised Bootstrap” procedure to the nonstationary model by propagating the uncertainty associated with the estimated drift coefficients into the uncertainty in the experimental semivariogram of the residuals. The proposed methodology is demonstrated in a case study using abundant geophysical measurements characterised by a nonstationary random function. Two scenarios are evaluated in the case study: (1) it is assumed that the drift coefficients can be estimated without any uncertainty, and (2) uncertainty of the drift coefficients is taken into account. We have explained the methodology that allows to assess the uncertainty of the semivariogram lag estimates in the presence of the drift in the mean. Considering the second scenario, uncertainty is obviously larger than the case where uncertainty of the drift in the mean is ignored. This evaluation should be considered in applications where the data is often rather limited, such as subsurface hydrology (i.e. porosity, transmissivity), soil science (i.e. heavy metal content, soil moisture) and mining (i.e. scoping or pre-feasibility stage of the project). In fact, modern geostatistics should provide not only the semivariogram estimates but also estimation of its uncertainty.","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s11053-019-09496-3","collaboration":"","usgsCitation":"Oktay, E., Pardo-Iguzquiza, E., and Olea, R.A., 2020, Assessment experimental semivariogram uncertainty in the presence of a polynomial drift: Natural Resources Research, v. 29, no. 2, p. 1087-1099, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-019-09496-3.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"1087","endPage":"1099","ipdsId":"IP-087621","costCenters":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":374190,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-05-14","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Oktay, Erten","contributorId":224283,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Oktay","given":"Erten","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40846,"text":"Curtin U. Australia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":787635,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pardo-Iguzquiza, Eulogio","contributorId":208073,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pardo-Iguzquiza","given":"Eulogio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40847,"text":"Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":787636,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Olea, Ricardo A. 0000-0003-4308-0808 rolea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4308-0808","contributorId":208109,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Olea","given":"Ricardo","email":"rolea@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":787637,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70227891,"text":"70227891 - 2020 - Statistical learning mitigation of false positives from template-detected data in automated acoustic wildlife monitoring","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-01T16:36:33.563216","indexId":"70227891","displayToPublicDate":"2019-05-06T10:26:09","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5084,"text":"Bioacoustics: The International Journal of Animal Sound and its Recording","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Statistical learning mitigation of false positives from template-detected data in automated acoustic wildlife monitoring","docAbstract":"Audio sampling of the environment can provide long-term, landscape-scale presence-absence data to model populations of sound-producing wildlife. Automated detection systems allow researchers to avoid manually searching through large volumes of recordings, but often produce unacceptable false positive rates. We developed methods that allow researchers to improve template-based automated detection using a suite of statistical learning algorithms when false positive rates are problematic. To test our method, we acquired 668 hours of recordings in the Sonoran Desert, California USA between March 2016 and May 2017, and created spectrogram cross-correlation templates for three target avian species. We trained and tested five classification algorithms and four performance-weighted ensemble classifier methods on target signals and false alarms from March 2016, and then selected high-performing ensemble classifiers from the train/test phase to predict the class of new detections thereafter. For three target species, our ensemble classifiers were able to identify 98%, 81%, and 100% of false alarms compared with the baseline template detection system, and comparative positive predictive values improved from 6% to 69%, 87% to 95%, and 2% to 77%. We show that statistical learning approaches can be implemented to mitigate false detections acquired via template-based automated detection in automated acoustic wildlife monitoring.","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/09524622.2019.1605309","usgsCitation":"Balantic, C.M., and Donovan, T.M., 2020, Statistical learning mitigation of false positives from template-detected data in automated acoustic wildlife monitoring: Bioacoustics: The International Journal of Animal Sound and its Recording, v. 29, no. 3, p. 296-321, https://doi.org/10.1080/09524622.2019.1605309.","productDescription":"27 p.","startPage":"296","endPage":"321","ipdsId":"IP-093445","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458772,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09524622.2019.1605309","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":395210,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Sonoran Desert","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.88928222656249,\n              32.62087018318113\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.62585449218749,\n              32.699488680852674\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.46105957031249,\n              32.8334428466495\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.46105957031249,\n              32.93953889877841\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.49951171875,\n              33.054716488042736\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.6478271484375,\n              33.054716488042736\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.6807861328125,\n              33.09614359735857\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.65881347656249,\n              33.25706340236547\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.69177246093749,\n              33.30298618122413\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.6697998046875,\n              33.394759218577995\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.510498046875,\n              33.55512901742288\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.49951171875,\n              33.696922692957685\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.510498046875,\n              33.93424531117312\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.4390869140625,\n              34.00258128543371\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.4061279296875,\n              34.093610452768715\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.23583984374999,\n              34.18454183141725\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.1314697265625,\n              34.30714385628804\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.3511962890625,\n              34.474863669009004\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.46105957031249,\n              34.710009159224946\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.6478271484375,\n              34.92647493584645\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.6368408203125,\n              35.02099970111467\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.84533691406249,\n              35.17380831799959\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.84533691406249,\n              34.56085936708384\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.9771728515625,\n              34.08451193447477\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.960693359375,\n              33.52307880890422\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.8233642578125,\n              33.39934533042092\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.6640625,\n              33.32593850874471\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.59265136718749,\n              33.25706340236547\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.67504882812501,\n              33.073130945006625\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.1199951171875,\n              33.169743600216165\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.103515625,\n              32.79651010951669\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.88928222656249,\n              32.62087018318113\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"29","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Balantic, Cathleen M.","contributorId":273038,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Balantic","given":"Cathleen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":13253,"text":"University of Vermont","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":832481,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Donovan, Therese M. 0000-0001-8124-9251 tdonovan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8124-9251","contributorId":204296,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Donovan","given":"Therese","email":"tdonovan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":832480,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70204069,"text":"70204069 - 2020 - Sedimentary evidence of prehistoric distant-source tsunamis in the Hawaiian Islands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-05-04T17:28:04.368546","indexId":"70204069","displayToPublicDate":"2019-04-29T12:20:34","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3369,"text":"Sedimentology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Sedimentary evidence of prehistoric distant-source tsunamis in the Hawaiian Islands","docAbstract":"Over the past 200 years of written records, the Hawaiian Islands have experienced tens of tsunamis generated by earthquakes in the subduction zones of the Pacific \"Ring of Fire\" (e.g., Alaska-Aleutian, Kuril-Kamchatka, Chile, and Japan).  Mapping and dating anomalous beds of sand and silt deposited by tsunamis in low-lying areas along Pacific coasts, even those distant from subduction zones, is critical for assessing tsunami hazard throughout the Pacific basin. We searched for evidence of tsunami inundation using stratigraphic and sedimentologic analyses of potential tsunami deposits beneath present and former Hawaiian wetlands, coastal lagoons, and river floodplains.  Coastal wetland sites on the islands of Hawai΄i, Maui, O΄ahu, and Kaua΄i were selected based on historical tsunami runup, numerical inundation modeling, proximity to sandy source sediments, degree of historical wetland disturbance, and breadth of prior geologic and archaeologic investigations.  We interpret sand beds containing marine calcareous sediment within peaty and/or muddy wetland deposits on the north and northeastern shores of Kaua΄i, O΄ahu, and Hawai΄i as tsunami deposits.  At some sites, deposits of the 1946 and 1957 Aleutian tsunamis are analogs for deeper, older probable tsunami deposits.  Radiocarbon-based age models date sand beds from three sites to ~700-500 cal yr B.P., which overlaps ages for tsunami deposits in the eastern Aleutian Islands that record a local subduction zone earthquake (Witter et al., 2016; Witter et al., 2018).  The overlapping modeled ages for tsunami deposits at our sites support a plausible correlation with an eastern Aleutian earthquake source for a large prehistoric tsunami in the Hawaiian Islands.","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/sed.12623","usgsCitation":"La Selle, S., Richmond, B.M., Jaffe, B.E., Nelson, A., Griswold, F., Arcos, M.E., Chague, C., Bishop, J., Bellanova, P., Kane, H.H., Lunghino, B., and Gelfenbaum, G.R., 2020, Sedimentary evidence of prehistoric distant-source tsunamis in the Hawaiian Islands: Sedimentology, v. 67, no. 3, p. 1249-1273, https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12623.","productDescription":"25 p.","startPage":"1249","endPage":"1273","ipdsId":"IP-100398","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458775,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12623","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":437227,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9X4STJM","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Core logs, scans, photographs, grain size, and radiocarbon data from coastal wetlands on the Hawaiian islands of Kaua`i, O`ahu, and Hawai`i"},{"id":365280,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"MultiPolygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[[-155.778234,20.245743],[-155.772734,20.245409],[-155.746893,20.232325],[-155.737004,20.222773],[-155.735822,20.212417],[-155.732704,20.205392],[-155.653966,20.16736],[-155.630382,20.146916],[-155.624565,20.145911],[-155.607797,20.137987],[-155.600909,20.126573],[-155.598033,20.124539],[-155.590923,20.122497],[-155.58168,20.123617],[-155.568368,20.130545],[-155.558933,20.13157],[-155.523661,20.120028],[-155.516795,20.11523],[-155.502561,20.114155],[-155.468211,20.104296],[-155.443957,20.095318],[-155.405459,20.078772],[-155.4024,20.075541],[-155.387578,20.067119],[-155.33021,20.038517],[-155.29548,20.024438],[-155.282629,20.021969],[-155.270316,20.014525],[-155.240933,19.990173],[-155.204486,19.969438],[-155.194593,19.958368],[-155.179939,19.949372],[-155.149215,19.922872],[-155.144394,19.920523],[-155.131235,19.906801],[-155.124618,19.897288],[-155.12175,19.886099],[-155.107541,19.872467],[-155.098716,19.867811],[-155.095032,19.867882],[-155.086341,19.855399],[-155.084357,19.849736],[-155.085674,19.838584],[-155.088979,19.826656],[-155.094414,19.81491],[-155.09207,19.799409],[-155.091216,19.776368],[-155.093517,19.771832],[-155.093387,19.737751],[-155.087118,19.728013],[-155.079426,19.726193],[-155.063972,19.728917],[-155.045382,19.739824],[-155.006423,19.739286],[-154.997278,19.72858],[-154.987168,19.708524],[-154.981102,19.690687],[-154.984718,19.672161],[-154.983778,19.641647],[-154.974342,19.633201],[-154.963933,19.627605],[-154.950359,19.626461],[-154.947874,19.62425],[-154.947718,19.621947],[-154.951014,19.613614],[-154.947106,19.604856],[-154.93394,19.597505],[-154.928205,19.592702],[-154.924422,19.586553],[-154.903542,19.570622],[-154.875,19.556797],[-154.852618,19.549172],[-154.837384,19.538354],[-154.826732,19.537626],[-154.814417,19.53009],[-154.809561,19.522377],[-154.809379,19.519086],[-154.822968,19.48129],[-154.838545,19.463642],[-154.86854,19.438126],[-154.887817,19.426425],[-154.928772,19.397646],[-154.944185,19.381852],[-154.964619,19.365646],[-154.980861,19.349291],[-155.020537,19.331317],[-155.061729,19.316636],[-155.113272,19.290613],[-155.1337,19.276099],[-155.159635,19.268375],[-155.172413,19.26906],[-155.187427,19.266156],[-155.19626,19.261295],[-155.205892,19.260907],[-155.243961,19.271313],[-155.264619,19.274213],[-155.296761,19.266289],[-155.303808,19.261835],[-155.31337,19.250698],[-155.341268,19.234039],[-155.349148,19.217756],[-155.360631,19.20893],[-155.378638,19.202435],[-155.390701,19.201171],[-155.417369,19.187858],[-155.427093,19.179546],[-155.432519,19.170623],[-155.453516,19.151952],[-155.465663,19.146964],[-155.505281,19.137908],[-155.51474,19.132501],[-155.51214,19.128174],[-155.512137,19.124296],[-155.519652,19.117025],[-155.526136,19.115889],[-155.528902,19.11371],[-155.544806,19.091059],[-155.551129,19.08878],[-155.557817,19.08213],[-155.555326,19.069377],[-155.555177,19.053932],[-155.557371,19.046565],[-155.566446,19.032531],[-155.576599,19.027412],[-155.581903,19.02224],[-155.596032,18.998833],[-155.596521,18.980654],[-155.601866,18.971572],[-155.613966,18.970399],[-155.625256,18.961951],[-155.625,18.959934],[-155.638054,18.941723],[-155.658486,18.924835],[-155.672005,18.917466],[-155.681825,18.918694],[-155.687716,18.923358],[-155.690171,18.932195],[-155.693117,18.940542],[-155.726043,18.969437],[-155.763598,18.981837],[-155.806109,19.013967],[-155.853943,19.023762],[-155.88155,19.036644],[-155.884077,19.039266],[-155.886278,19.05576],[-155.903693,19.080777],[-155.908355,19.081138],[-155.921389,19.121183],[-155.917292,19.155963],[-155.903339,19.217792],[-155.90491,19.230147],[-155.902565,19.258427],[-155.895435,19.274639],[-155.890842,19.298905],[-155.887356,19.337101],[-155.888701,19.348031],[-155.898792,19.377984],[-155.913849,19.401107],[-155.909087,19.415455],[-155.921707,19.43055],[-155.924269,19.438794],[-155.925166,19.468081],[-155.922609,19.478611],[-155.924124,19.481406],[-155.930523,19.484921],[-155.935641,19.485628],[-155.936403,19.481905],[-155.939145,19.481577],[-155.95149,19.486649],[-155.952897,19.488805],[-155.953663,19.510003],[-155.960457,19.546612],[-155.962264,19.551779],[-155.965211,19.554745],[-155.96935,19.555963],[-155.970969,19.586328],[-155.978206,19.608159],[-155.997728,19.642816],[-156.028982,19.650098],[-156.032928,19.653905],[-156.034994,19.65936],[-156.033326,19.66923],[-156.027427,19.672154],[-156.029281,19.678908],[-156.036079,19.690252],[-156.04796,19.698938],[-156.051652,19.703649],[-156.052485,19.718667],[-156.064364,19.730766],[-156.05722,19.742536],[-156.052315,19.756836],[-156.049651,19.780452],[-156.021732,19.8022],[-156.006267,19.81758],[-155.982821,19.845651],[-155.976651,19.85053],[-155.964817,19.855183],[-155.949251,19.857034],[-155.945297,19.853443],[-155.940311,19.852305],[-155.925843,19.858928],[-155.926938,19.870221],[-155.92549,19.875],[-155.915662,19.887126],[-155.901987,19.912081],[-155.894099,19.923135],[-155.894474,19.926927],[-155.892533,19.932162],[-155.866919,19.954172],[-155.856588,19.968885],[-155.840708,19.976952],[-155.838692,19.975527],[-155.835312,19.976078],[-155.831948,19.982775],[-155.828965,19.995542],[-155.825473,20.025944],[-155.828182,20.035424],[-155.850385,20.062506],[-155.866931,20.078652],[-155.88419,20.10675],[-155.899149,20.145728],[-155.906035,20.205157],[-155.901452,20.235787],[-155.890663,20.25524],[-155.882631,20.263026],[-155.873921,20.267744],[-155.853293,20.271548],[-155.811459,20.26032],[-155.783242,20.246395],[-155.778234,20.245743]]],[[[-157.789581,21.438396],[-157.789734,21.437679],[-157.789276,21.435833],[-157.790543,21.434313],[-157.791718,21.434881],[-157.793045,21.43391],[-157.793167,21.43574],[-157.791565,21.43651],[-157.791779,21.437752],[-157.793289,21.437658],[-157.791779,21.438435],[-157.791092,21.438442],[-157.790741,21.43874],[-157.789581,21.438396]]],[[[-160.125,21.95909],[-160.122262,21.962881],[-160.112746,21.995245],[-160.09645,22.001489],[-160.072123,22.003334],[-160.058543,21.99638],[-160.051992,21.983681],[-160.052729,21.980321],[-160.056336,21.977939],[-160.060549,21.976729],[-160.063349,21.978354],[-160.065811,21.976562],[-160.078393,21.955153],[-160.085787,21.927295],[-160.080012,21.910808],[-160.079065,21.89608],[-160.098897,21.884711],[-160.124283,21.876789],[-160.147609,21.872814],[-160.16162,21.864746],[-160.174796,21.846923],[-160.189782,21.82245],[-160.205211,21.789053],[-160.200427,21.786479],[-160.205851,21.779518],[-160.218044,21.783755],[-160.23478,21.795418],[-160.24961,21.815145],[-160.244943,21.848943],[-160.231028,21.886263],[-160.228965,21.889117],[-160.21383,21.899193],[-160.205528,21.907507],[-160.202716,21.912422],[-160.190158,21.923592],[-160.167471,21.932863],[-160.13705,21.948632],[-160.127302,21.955508],[-160.125,21.95909]]],[[[-159.431707,22.220015],[-159.40732,22.230555],[-159.388119,22.223252],[-159.385977,22.220009],[-159.367563,22.214906],[-159.359842,22.214831],[-159.357227,22.217744],[-159.353795,22.217669],[-159.339964,22.208519],[-159.315613,22.186817],[-159.308855,22.155555],[-159.297808,22.149748],[-159.295875,22.144547],[-159.295271,22.13039],[-159.297143,22.113815],[-159.317451,22.080944],[-159.321667,22.063411],[-159.324775,22.05867],[-159.333267,22.054639],[-159.337996,22.046575],[-159.341401,22.028978],[-159.333224,21.973005],[-159.333109,21.964176],[-159.334714,21.961099],[-159.350828,21.950817],[-159.356613,21.939546],[-159.382349,21.924479],[-159.408284,21.897781],[-159.425862,21.884527],[-159.446599,21.871647],[-159.471962,21.88292],[-159.490914,21.888898],[-159.517973,21.890996],[-159.555415,21.891355],[-159.574991,21.896585],[-159.577784,21.900486],[-159.584272,21.899038],[-159.610241,21.898356],[-159.637849,21.917166],[-159.648132,21.93297],[-159.671872,21.957038],[-159.681493,21.960054],[-159.705255,21.963427],[-159.72014,21.970789],[-159.758218,21.980694],[-159.765735,21.986593],[-159.788139,22.018411],[-159.790932,22.031177],[-159.786543,22.06369],[-159.780096,22.072567],[-159.748159,22.100388],[-159.741223,22.115666],[-159.733457,22.142756],[-159.726043,22.152171],[-159.699978,22.165252],[-159.66984,22.170782],[-159.608794,22.207878],[-159.591596,22.219456],[-159.583965,22.22668],[-159.559643,22.229185],[-159.554166,22.228212],[-159.548594,22.226263],[-159.54115,22.216764],[-159.534594,22.219403],[-159.523769,22.217602],[-159.51941,22.215646],[-159.518348,22.211182],[-159.515574,22.208008],[-159.507811,22.205987],[-159.501055,22.211064],[-159.500821,22.225538],[-159.488558,22.23317],[-159.480158,22.232715],[-159.467007,22.226529],[-159.45619,22.228811],[-159.441809,22.226321],[-159.431707,22.220015]]],[[[-157.014553,21.185503],[-156.999108,21.182221],[-156.991318,21.18551],[-156.987768,21.18935],[-156.982343,21.207798],[-156.984464,21.210063],[-156.984032,21.212198],[-156.974002,21.218503],[-156.969064,21.217018],[-156.962847,21.212131],[-156.951654,21.191662],[-156.950808,21.182636],[-156.946159,21.175963],[-156.918248,21.168279],[-156.903466,21.16421],[-156.898174,21.16594],[-156.89613,21.169561],[-156.896537,21.172208],[-156.867944,21.16452],[-156.841592,21.167926],[-156.821944,21.174693],[-156.771495,21.180053],[-156.742231,21.176214],[-156.738341,21.17202],[-156.736648,21.16188],[-156.719386,21.163911],[-156.712696,21.161547],[-156.714158,21.152238],[-156.726033,21.13236],[-156.748932,21.1086],[-156.775995,21.089751],[-156.790815,21.081686],[-156.794136,21.075796],[-156.835351,21.06336],[-156.865795,21.057801],[-156.877137,21.0493],[-156.891946,21.051831],[-156.89517,21.055771],[-156.953719,21.067761],[-157.00295,21.083282],[-157.02617,21.089015],[-157.032045,21.091094],[-157.037667,21.097864],[-157.079696,21.105835],[-157.095373,21.10636],[-157.125,21.1026],[-157.143483,21.096632],[-157.254061,21.090601],[-157.298054,21.096917],[-157.313343,21.105755],[-157.299187,21.132488],[-157.299471,21.135972],[-157.293774,21.146127],[-157.284346,21.157755],[-157.276474,21.163175],[-157.274504,21.162762],[-157.259911,21.174875],[-157.254709,21.181376],[-157.251007,21.190952],[-157.25026,21.207739],[-157.256935,21.215665],[-157.261457,21.217661],[-157.263163,21.220873],[-157.26069,21.225684],[-157.257085,21.227268],[-157.241534,21.220969],[-157.226445,21.220185],[-157.212082,21.221848],[-157.202125,21.219298],[-157.192439,21.207644],[-157.185553,21.205602],[-157.157103,21.200706],[-157.148125,21.200745],[-157.144627,21.202555],[-157.128207,21.201488],[-157.113438,21.197375],[-157.097971,21.198012],[-157.064264,21.189076],[-157.053053,21.188754],[-157.047757,21.190739],[-157.039987,21.190909],[-157.014553,21.185503]]],[[[-156.544169,20.522802],[-156.550016,20.520273],[-156.559994,20.521892],[-156.586238,20.511711],[-156.603844,20.524372],[-156.631143,20.514943],[-156.642347,20.508285],[-156.647464,20.512017],[-156.668809,20.504738],[-156.682939,20.506775],[-156.703673,20.527237],[-156.702265,20.532451],[-156.696662,20.541646],[-156.6801,20.557021],[-156.651567,20.565574],[-156.614598,20.587109],[-156.610734,20.59377],[-156.576871,20.60657],[-156.56714,20.604895],[-156.553604,20.594729],[-156.543034,20.580115],[-156.542808,20.573674],[-156.548909,20.56859],[-156.556021,20.542657],[-156.553018,20.539382],[-156.540189,20.534741],[-156.539643,20.527644],[-156.544169,20.522802]]],[[[-156.612012,21.02477],[-156.612065,21.027273],[-156.606238,21.034371],[-156.592256,21.03288],[-156.580448,21.020172],[-156.562773,21.016167],[-156.549813,21.004939],[-156.546291,21.005082],[-156.528246,20.967757],[-156.518707,20.954662],[-156.512226,20.95128],[-156.510391,20.940358],[-156.507913,20.937886],[-156.49948,20.934577],[-156.495883,20.928005],[-156.493263,20.916011],[-156.481055,20.898199],[-156.474796,20.894546],[-156.422668,20.911631],[-156.386045,20.919563],[-156.374297,20.927616],[-156.370729,20.932669],[-156.352649,20.941414],[-156.345655,20.941596],[-156.342365,20.938737],[-156.332817,20.94645],[-156.324578,20.950184],[-156.307198,20.942739],[-156.286332,20.947701],[-156.275116,20.937361],[-156.263107,20.940888],[-156.242555,20.937838],[-156.230159,20.931936],[-156.230089,20.917864],[-156.226757,20.916677],[-156.222062,20.918309],[-156.217953,20.916573],[-156.216341,20.907035],[-156.173103,20.876926],[-156.170458,20.874605],[-156.166746,20.865646],[-156.132669,20.861369],[-156.129381,20.847513],[-156.115735,20.827301],[-156.100123,20.828502],[-156.090291,20.831872],[-156.059788,20.81054],[-156.033287,20.808246],[-156.003532,20.795545],[-156.002947,20.789418],[-155.987944,20.776552],[-155.984587,20.767496],[-155.986851,20.758577],[-155.985413,20.744245],[-155.987216,20.722717],[-155.991534,20.713654],[-156.00187,20.698064],[-156.01415,20.685681],[-156.020044,20.686857],[-156.030702,20.682452],[-156.040341,20.672719],[-156.043786,20.664902],[-156.053385,20.65432],[-156.059753,20.652044],[-156.081472,20.654387],[-156.089365,20.648519],[-156.120985,20.633685],[-156.129898,20.627523],[-156.142665,20.623605],[-156.144588,20.624032],[-156.148085,20.629067],[-156.156772,20.629639],[-156.169732,20.627358],[-156.173393,20.6241],[-156.184556,20.629719],[-156.192938,20.631769],[-156.210258,20.628518],[-156.225338,20.62294],[-156.236145,20.61595],[-156.265921,20.601629],[-156.284391,20.596488],[-156.288037,20.59203],[-156.293454,20.588783],[-156.302692,20.586199],[-156.322944,20.588273],[-156.351716,20.58697],[-156.359634,20.581977],[-156.370725,20.57876],[-156.377633,20.578427],[-156.415313,20.586099],[-156.417523,20.589728],[-156.415746,20.594044],[-156.417799,20.598682],[-156.423141,20.602079],[-156.427708,20.598873],[-156.431872,20.598143],[-156.438385,20.601337],[-156.444242,20.607941],[-156.442884,20.613842],[-156.450651,20.642212],[-156.445894,20.64927],[-156.443673,20.656018],[-156.448656,20.704739],[-156.451038,20.725469],[-156.452895,20.731287],[-156.458438,20.736676],[-156.462242,20.753952],[-156.462058,20.772571],[-156.464043,20.781667],[-156.473562,20.790756],[-156.489496,20.798339],[-156.501688,20.799933],[-156.506026,20.799463],[-156.515994,20.794234],[-156.525215,20.780821],[-156.537752,20.778408],[-156.631794,20.82124],[-156.678634,20.870541],[-156.688969,20.888673],[-156.687804,20.89072],[-156.688132,20.906325],[-156.691334,20.91244],[-156.697418,20.916368],[-156.69989,20.920629],[-156.69411,20.952708],[-156.680905,20.980262],[-156.665514,21.007054],[-156.652419,21.008994],[-156.645966,21.014416],[-156.642592,21.019936],[-156.644167,21.022312],[-156.642809,21.027583],[-156.619581,21.027793],[-156.612012,21.02477]]],[[[-157.010001,20.929757],[-156.989813,20.932127],[-156.971604,20.926254],[-156.937529,20.925274],[-156.91845,20.922546],[-156.897169,20.915395],[-156.837047,20.863575],[-156.825237,20.850731],[-156.809576,20.826036],[-156.808469,20.820396],[-156.809463,20.809169],[-156.817427,20.794606],[-156.838321,20.764575],[-156.846413,20.760201],[-156.851481,20.760069],[-156.869753,20.754701],[-156.890295,20.744855],[-156.909081,20.739533],[-156.949009,20.738997],[-156.96789,20.73508],[-156.984747,20.756677],[-156.994001,20.786671],[-156.988933,20.815496],[-156.991834,20.826603],[-157.006243,20.849603],[-157.010911,20.854476],[-157.054552,20.877219],[-157.059663,20.884634],[-157.061128,20.890635],[-157.062511,20.904385],[-157.05913,20.913407],[-157.035789,20.927078],[-157.025626,20.929528],[-157.010001,20.929757]]],[[[-158.044485,21.306011],[-158.0883,21.2988],[-158.1033,21.2979],[-158.1127,21.3019],[-158.1211,21.3169],[-158.1225,21.3224],[-158.111949,21.326622],[-158.114196,21.331123],[-158.119427,21.334594],[-158.125459,21.330264],[-158.13324,21.359207],[-158.1403,21.3738],[-158.149719,21.385208],[-158.161743,21.396282],[-158.1792,21.4043],[-158.181274,21.409626],[-158.181,21.420868],[-158.182648,21.430073],[-158.192352,21.44804],[-158.205383,21.459793],[-158.219446,21.46978],[-158.233,21.4876],[-158.231171,21.523857],[-158.23175,21.533035],[-158.234314,21.540058],[-158.250671,21.557373],[-158.27951,21.575794],[-158.277679,21.578789],[-158.254425,21.582684],[-158.190704,21.585892],[-158.17,21.5823],[-158.12561,21.586739],[-158.10672,21.596577],[-158.106689,21.603024],[-158.1095,21.6057],[-158.108185,21.607487],[-158.079895,21.628101],[-158.0668,21.6437],[-158.066711,21.65234],[-158.0639,21.6584],[-158.0372,21.6843],[-158.018127,21.699955],[-157.9923,21.708],[-157.98703,21.712494],[-157.968628,21.712704],[-157.947174,21.689568],[-157.939,21.669],[-157.9301,21.6552],[-157.924591,21.651183],[-157.9228,21.6361],[-157.9238,21.6293],[-157.910797,21.611183],[-157.900574,21.605885],[-157.87735,21.575277],[-157.878601,21.560181],[-157.872528,21.557568],[-157.8669,21.5637],[-157.85614,21.560661],[-157.85257,21.557514],[-157.836945,21.529945],[-157.837372,21.512085],[-157.849579,21.509598],[-157.852625,21.499971],[-157.84549,21.466747],[-157.84099,21.459483],[-157.82489,21.455379],[-157.8163,21.4502],[-157.8139,21.4403],[-157.8059,21.4301],[-157.786513,21.415633],[-157.779846,21.417309],[-157.774455,21.421352],[-157.772209,21.431236],[-157.774905,21.453698],[-157.772209,21.457741],[-157.764572,21.461335],[-157.754239,21.461335],[-157.737617,21.459089],[-157.731777,21.455944],[-157.731328,21.444713],[-157.73582,21.438424],[-157.740762,21.424048],[-157.741211,21.414614],[-157.7386,21.4043],[-157.730191,21.401871],[-157.728221,21.402104],[-157.726421,21.402845],[-157.724324,21.403311],[-157.723794,21.40329],[-157.723286,21.403227],[-157.722735,21.403121],[-157.722544,21.403036],[-157.721845,21.401596],[-157.721083,21.399541],[-157.7189,21.3961],[-157.7089,21.3833],[-157.7087,21.3793],[-157.7126,21.3689],[-157.7106,21.3585],[-157.7088,21.3534],[-157.6971,21.3364],[-157.6938,21.3329],[-157.6619,21.3131],[-157.6518,21.3139],[-157.652629,21.308709],[-157.6537,21.302],[-157.6946,21.2739],[-157.6944,21.2665],[-157.7001,21.264],[-157.7097,21.2621],[-157.7139,21.2638],[-157.7142,21.2665],[-157.7114,21.272],[-157.7122,21.2814],[-157.7143,21.2845],[-157.7213,21.2869],[-157.7572,21.278],[-157.765,21.2789],[-157.7782,21.2735],[-157.7931,21.2604],[-157.8096,21.2577],[-157.8211,21.2606],[-157.8241,21.2646],[-157.8253,21.2714],[-157.8319,21.2795],[-157.8457,21.29],[-157.89,21.3065],[-157.894518,21.319632],[-157.898969,21.327391],[-157.90482,21.329172],[-157.918939,21.318615],[-157.917921,21.313781],[-157.913469,21.310983],[-157.910925,21.305768],[-157.952263,21.306531],[-157.950736,21.312509],[-157.951881,21.318742],[-157.967971,21.327986],[-157.973334,21.327426],[-157.989424,21.317984],[-158.0245,21.3093],[-158.044485,21.306011]]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Hawaii\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","volume":"67","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"La Selle, SeanPaul 0000-0002-4500-7885 slaselle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-7885","contributorId":181565,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"La Selle","given":"SeanPaul","email":"slaselle@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765376,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Richmond, Bruce M. 0000-0002-0056-5832 brichmond@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-5832","contributorId":2459,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richmond","given":"Bruce","email":"brichmond@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765375,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jaffe, Bruce E. 0000-0002-8816-5920 bjaffe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-5920","contributorId":2049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"Bruce","email":"bjaffe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765377,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nelson, Alan 0000-0001-7117-7098","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-7098","contributorId":216700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"Alan","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765378,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Griswold, Frances 0000-0002-8337-9428","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8337-9428","contributorId":213417,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Griswold","given":"Frances","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38753,"text":"Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765379,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Arcos, Maria E.M.","contributorId":214510,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Arcos","given":"Maria","email":"","middleInitial":"E.M.","affiliations":[{"id":39057,"text":"AMEC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765380,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Chague, Catherine","contributorId":214512,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chague","given":"Catherine","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":39058,"text":"University of New South Wales Sydney","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765381,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Bishop, James M.","contributorId":214513,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bishop","given":"James M.","affiliations":[{"id":39059,"text":"Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765382,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bellanova, Piero","contributorId":213414,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bellanova","given":"Piero","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38752,"text":"1 Institute for Geology and Geochemistry of Petroleum and Coal, RWTH Aachen University Lochnerstrasse 4-20, 52056, Aachen, Germany,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Kane, Haunani H.","contributorId":172565,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kane","given":"Haunani","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":27062,"text":"Unkown","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":765383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Lunghino, Brent D.","contributorId":181566,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lunghino","given":"Brent D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":765385,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Gelfenbaum, Guy R. 0000-0003-1291-6107 ggelfenbaum@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-6107","contributorId":742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gelfenbaum","given":"Guy","email":"ggelfenbaum@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":765386,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12}]}}
,{"id":70216030,"text":"70216030 - 2020 - How lipid content and temperature affect American shad (Alosa sapidissima) attempt rate and sprint swimming: Implications for overcoming migration barriers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-04T12:48:02.838651","indexId":"70216030","displayToPublicDate":"2019-03-26T08:20:56","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"How lipid content and temperature affect American shad (Alosa sapidissima) attempt rate and sprint swimming: Implications for overcoming migration barriers","docAbstract":"<p><span>How seasonal effects such as temperature increases and reduced lipid content affect the ability of anadromous fishes to traverse high-velocity barriers and sprint swimming is poorly understood. We evaluated American shad (</span><i>Alosa sapidissima</i><span>) swimming performance in a flume against high flow velocities (2.5–3.7 m·s</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) during the upstream migration period (April–May; temperatures 11.1–21.4 °C) to determine how their willingness to enter a velocity barrier (attempt rate) and their swimming endurance changed during migration. American shad did not make attempts at low temperatures, and attempt rate gradually increased throughout the migration as temperatures warmed. American shad displayed two distinct, nonsustained swimming modes (prolonged and sprint swimming), and endurance was different between sexes. At warmer temperatures, females swam at prolonged speeds more often and longer females displayed a lower endurance. Males primarily swam at sprint speeds and were affected by swimming speed, fork length, and lipid content. Our results indicate that American shad motivation and swimming endurance change over the course of the migration as conditions change, potentially limiting their ability to pass barriers.</span></p>","language":"English","doi":"10.1139/cjfas-2018-0406","usgsCitation":"Bayse, S.M., McCormick, S.D., and Castro-Santos, T.R., 2020, How lipid content and temperature affect American shad (Alosa sapidissima) attempt rate and sprint swimming: Implications for overcoming migration barriers: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 76, no. 12, p. 2235-2244, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0406.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"2235","endPage":"2244","ipdsId":"IP-099307","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458779,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0406","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":380077,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"76","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bayse, Shannon Michael 0000-0002-0343-4053","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0343-4053","contributorId":228910,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bayse","given":"Shannon","email":"","middleInitial":"Michael","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":803820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McCormick, Stephen D. 0000-0003-0621-6200 smccormick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-6200","contributorId":139214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCormick","given":"Stephen","email":"smccormick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":803821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Castro-Santos, Theodore R. 0000-0003-2575-9120 tcastrosantos@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-9120","contributorId":3321,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Castro-Santos","given":"Theodore","email":"tcastrosantos@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":803822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70208105,"text":"70208105 - 2020 - Surficial geochemistry and bioaccessibility of tellurium in semi-arid mine tailings","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-27T19:37:02","indexId":"70208105","displayToPublicDate":"2019-03-20T19:36:16","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1529,"text":"Environmental Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Surficial geochemistry and bioaccessibility of tellurium in semi-arid mine tailings","docAbstract":"Tellurium (Te) is a critical element due to its use in solar technology.  However, some forms are highly toxic. Few studies have examined Te behavior in the surficial environment, thus little is known about its potential human and environmental health impacts. This study characterizes two physicochemically distinct Te-enriched mine tailings piles (big and flat tailings) deposited by historic gold (Au) mining in the semi-arid Delamar mining district, Nevada. The big tailings are characterized by smaller particle size and higher concentrations of potentially toxic elements (up to 290 mg Te kg-1), which are enriched at the tailings surface. In contrast, the flat tailings have larger particle size and properties that are relatively invariant with depth. Based on the sulfate to sulfide ratio, the tailings were determined to be sulfate dominated suggesting a high degree of weathering, although the flat tailings did contain significant amounts of sulfides (~40%). Tellurium x-ray absorption spectroscopy of the big tailings indicates that tellurate, the less toxic Te species, is the principal form of Te. Electron microscopy indicates that most of the Te present at the site is associated with iron (oxy)hydroxides, sometimes with other potentially toxic elements, especially lead and antimony. Physiologically-based extraction tests indicate that substantially more Te is solubilized in synthetic stomach fluids than in lung fluids, with gastric bioaccessibility ranging from 13-31% of total Te.  This points to low to medium bioaccessibility, which is common for iron (oxy)hydroxide associated elements. Together, these results represent a preliminary assessment of Te surficial behavior in a semi-arid environment and indicate that Te in these tailings represent a moderate health concern.","language":"English","publisher":"CSIRO","doi":"10.1071/EN18215","usgsCitation":"Hayes, S.M., and Ramos, N.A., 2020, Surficial geochemistry and bioaccessibility of tellurium in semi-arid mine tailings: Environmental Chemistry, v. 16, no. 4, p. 251-265, https://doi.org/10.1071/EN18215.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"251","endPage":"265","ipdsId":"IP-102454","costCenters":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458781,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en18215","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":371620,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"16","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayes, Sarah M. 0000-0001-5887-6492","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-6492","contributorId":208569,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":780477,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ramos, Nicole A","contributorId":221839,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ramos","given":"Nicole","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":6752,"text":"University of Alaska Fairbanks","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":780478,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70202435,"text":"70202435 - 2020 - Weak effects of geolocators on small birds: a meta‐analysis controlled for phylogeny and publication bias","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-20T12:43:35","indexId":"70202435","displayToPublicDate":"2019-03-01T11:19:47","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2158,"text":"Journal of Animal Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Weak effects of geolocators on small birds: a meta‐analysis controlled for phylogeny and publication bias","docAbstract":"<p>Currently, the deployment of tracking devices is one of the most frequently used approaches to study movement ecology of birds. Recent miniaturisation of light‐level geolocators enabled studying small bird species whose migratory patterns were widely unknown. However, geolocators may reduce vital rates in tagged birds and may bias obtained movement data.</p><p>There is a need for a thorough assessment of the potential tag effects on small birds, as previous meta‐analyses did not evaluate unpublished data and impact of multiple life‐history traits, focused mainly on large species and the number of published studies tagging small birds has increased substantially.</p><p>We quantitatively reviewed 549 records extracted from 74 published and 48 unpublished studies on over 7,800 tagged and 17,800 control individuals to examine the effects of geolocator tagging on small bird species (body mass &lt;100 g). We calculated the effect of tagging on apparent survival, condition, phenology and breeding performance and identified the most important predictors of the magnitude of effect sizes.</p><p>Even though the effects were not statistically significant in phylogenetically controlled models, we found a weak negative impact of geolocators on apparent survival. The negative effect on apparent survival was stronger with increasing relative load of the device and with geolocators attached using elastic harnesses. Moreover, tagging effects were stronger in smaller species.</p><p>In conclusion, we found a weak effect on apparent survival of tagged birds and managed to pinpoint key aspects and drivers of tagging effects. We provide recommendations for establishing matched control group for proper effect size assessment in future studies and outline various aspects of tagging that need further investigation. Finally, our results encourage further use of geolocators on small bird species but the ethical aspects and scientific benefits should always be considered.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"British Ecological Society","doi":"10.1111/1365-2656.12962","usgsCitation":"Brlik, V., Kolecek, J., Burgess, M., Hahn, S., Humple, D., Krist, M., Ouwehand, J., Weiser, E.L., Adamik, P., Alves, J.A., Arlt, D., Barisic, S., Becker, D., Belda, E.J., Beran, V., Both, C., Bravo, S.P., Briedis, M., Bohumir, C., Cikovic, D., Cooper, N.W., Costa, J.S., Cueto, V.R., Emmenegger, T., Fraser, K., Gilg, O., Guerrero, M., Hallworth, M.T., Hewson, C., Jiguet, F., Johnson, J., Kelly, T., Kishkinev, D., Leconte, M., Lislevand, T., Lisovski, S., Lopez, C., McFarland, K.P., Marra, P.P., Matsuoka, S.M., Piotr, M., Meier, C.M., Metzger, B., Monros, J.S., Neumann, R., Newman, A., Norris, R., Part, T., Pavel, V., Perlut, N., Piha, M., Reneerkens, J., Rimmer, C.C., Roberto-Charro, A., Scandolara, C., Sokolova, N., Takenaka, M., Tolkmitt, D., van Oosten, H., Wellbrock, A.H., Wheeler, H., van der Winden, J., Witte, K., Woodworth, B., and Prochazka, P., 2020, Weak effects of geolocators on small birds: a meta‐analysis controlled for phylogeny and publication bias: Journal of Animal Ecology, v. 89, no. 1, p. 207-220, https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12962.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"207","endPage":"220","ipdsId":"IP-101562","costCenters":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458784,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12962","text":"External Repository"},{"id":361638,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"89","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brlik, Vojtech","contributorId":213771,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brlik","given":"Vojtech","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38851,"text":"Ustav Biologie Obratlovcu Akademie ved Ceske Republiky","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kolecek, Jaroslav","contributorId":213772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kolecek","given":"Jaroslav","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38852,"text":"Institute of Vertebrate Biology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burgess, Malcolm","contributorId":213773,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burgess","given":"Malcolm","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38853,"text":"Royal Society for the Protection of Birds","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hahn, Steffen","contributorId":213774,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hahn","given":"Steffen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38854,"text":"Swiss Ornithological Institute, Bird Migration","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758443,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Humple, Diana","contributorId":213796,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Humple","given":"Diana","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":17734,"text":"Point Blue Conservation Science","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758468,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Krist, Milos","contributorId":213775,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Krist","given":"Milos","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38855,"text":"Palacky University, Zoology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758444,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Ouwehand, Janne","contributorId":213776,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ouwehand","given":"Janne","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38856,"text":"Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Conservation Ecology Group","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758445,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Weiser, Emily L. 0000-0003-1598-659X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1598-659X","contributorId":213770,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weiser","given":"Emily","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":65299,"text":"Alaska Science Center Ecosystems","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":758439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Adamik, Peter","contributorId":213777,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adamik","given":"Peter","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38857,"text":"alalacky University, Zoology; Museum of Natural History, Zoology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758446,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Alves, Jose A.","contributorId":213797,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Alves","given":"Jose","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":38872,"text":"Universidade de Aveiro, Dep. Biology & CESAM; University of Iceland, South Iceland Research Centre","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758469,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Arlt, Debora","contributorId":213778,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Arlt","given":"Debora","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38858,"text":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Barisic, Sanja","contributorId":213779,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barisic","given":"Sanja","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38859,"text":"Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758448,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Becker, Detlef","contributorId":213798,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Becker","given":"Detlef","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38873,"text":"Museum Heineanum","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758470,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Belda, Eduardo J.","contributorId":213780,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Belda","given":"Eduardo","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":38860,"text":"Universidad Politecnica de Valencia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758449,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Beran, Vaclav","contributorId":213799,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beran","given":"Vaclav","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38874,"text":"Palacky University, Zoology; Municipal Museum Ústí nad Labem; ALKA Wildlife o.p.s.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Both, Christiaan","contributorId":213781,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Both","given":"Christiaan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38861,"text":"University of Groningen, Conservation Ecology Group","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758450,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Bravo, Susana P.","contributorId":213800,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bravo","given":"Susana","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":38875,"text":"CIEMEP –CONICET , Ecodes","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Briedis, Martins","contributorId":213782,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Briedis","given":"Martins","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38862,"text":"Schweizerische Vogelwarte,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758451,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Bohumir, Chutny","contributorId":213801,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bohumir","given":"Chutny","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38876,"text":"Malinová 1650/27","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758473,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Cikovic, Davor","contributorId":213783,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cikovic","given":"Davor","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38859,"text":"Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758452,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Cooper, Nathan W.","contributorId":141236,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cooper","given":"Nathan","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758474,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Costa, Joana S.","contributorId":213784,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Costa","given":"Joana","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":38863,"text":"Universidade de Aveiro, Dep. Biology & CESAM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758453,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"Cueto, Victor R.","contributorId":213802,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cueto","given":"Victor","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":38875,"text":"CIEMEP –CONICET , Ecodes","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758475,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":23},{"text":"Emmenegger, Tamara","contributorId":213785,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Emmenegger","given":"Tamara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38854,"text":"Swiss Ornithological Institute, Bird Migration","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758454,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":24},{"text":"Fraser, Kevin","contributorId":213803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fraser","given":"Kevin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38877,"text":"University of Manitoba Department of Biological Sciences","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":25},{"text":"Gilg, Olivier","contributorId":169342,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gilg","given":"Olivier","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758455,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":26},{"text":"Guerrero, Marina","contributorId":213804,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Guerrero","given":"Marina","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38878,"text":"Servicio di Jardines Bosques y Huertas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758477,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":27},{"text":"Hallworth, Michael T.","contributorId":213805,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hallworth","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":38879,"text":"National Zoological Park, Migratory Bird Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758478,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":28},{"text":"Hewson, Chris","contributorId":213786,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hewson","given":"Chris","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38864,"text":"British Trust for Ornithology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758456,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":29},{"text":"Jiguet, Frederic","contributorId":174482,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jiguet","given":"Frederic","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758457,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":30},{"text":"Johnson, James","contributorId":173063,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"James","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758479,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":31},{"text":"Kelly, Tosha","contributorId":213806,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelly","given":"Tosha","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38880,"text":"Western University Department of Biology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758480,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":32},{"text":"Kishkinev, Dmitry","contributorId":213807,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kishkinev","given":"Dmitry","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38881,"text":"Bangor University School of the Environment Natural Resources and Geography","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758481,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":33},{"text":"Leconte, Michel","contributorId":213808,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leconte","given":"Michel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38882,"text":"Quartier du Caü","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758482,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":34},{"text":"Lislevand, Terje","contributorId":213787,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lislevand","given":"Terje","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38865,"text":"Universitetsmuseet i Bergen","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758458,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":35},{"text":"Lisovski, Simeon","contributorId":213809,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lisovski","given":"Simeon","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38883,"text":"Schweizerische Vogelwarte","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758483,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":36},{"text":"Lopez, Cosme","contributorId":213810,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lopez","given":"Cosme","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38884,"text":"Universidad de Sevilla Facultad de Biologia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758484,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":37},{"text":"McFarland, Kent P.","contributorId":213789,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McFarland","given":"Kent","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":38867,"text":"Vermont Center for Ecostudies","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758460,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":38},{"text":"Marra, Peter P.","contributorId":190140,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marra","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758485,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":39},{"text":"Matsuoka, Steven M. 0000-0001-6415-1885 smatsuoka@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6415-1885","contributorId":184173,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matsuoka","given":"Steven","email":"smatsuoka@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":758438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":40},{"text":"Piotr, Matyjasiak.","contributorId":213788,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Piotr","given":"Matyjasiak.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38866,"text":"Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Sciences","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758459,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":41},{"text":"Meier, Christoph M.","contributorId":213790,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Meier","given":"Christoph","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":38854,"text":"Swiss Ornithological Institute, Bird Migration","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":42},{"text":"Metzger, Benjamin","contributorId":213811,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Metzger","given":"Benjamin","affiliations":[{"id":38885,"text":"Rua de Esperanca 43/3D","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758486,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":43},{"text":"Monros, Juan S.","contributorId":213812,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Monros","given":"Juan","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":38886,"text":"University of Valencia, institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":44},{"text":"Neumann, Roland","contributorId":213813,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Neumann","given":"Roland","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38887,"text":"Kritzmower Weg 1","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":45},{"text":"Newman, Amy","contributorId":213814,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Newman","given":"Amy","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38888,"text":"University of Guelph, Integrative Biology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":46},{"text":"Norris, Ryan","contributorId":201602,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Norris","given":"Ryan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36214,"text":"Univeristy of Guelph","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":47},{"text":"Part, Tomas","contributorId":213791,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Part","given":"Tomas","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38858,"text":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758462,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":48},{"text":"Pavel, Vaclav","contributorId":213815,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pavel","given":"Vaclav","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38889,"text":"Palacky University, Zoology; Jihoceska Univerzita v Ceskych Budejovicich","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":49},{"text":"Perlut, Noah","contributorId":213816,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perlut","given":"Noah","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38890,"text":"University of New England, Department of Environmental Studies","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":50},{"text":"Piha, Markus","contributorId":213792,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Piha","given":"Markus","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38868,"text":"Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS, University of Helsinki","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758463,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":51},{"text":"Reneerkens, Jeroen","contributorId":169357,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Reneerkens","given":"Jeroen","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":758464,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":52},{"text":"Rimmer, Christopher C.","contributorId":213817,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rimmer","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":38867,"text":"Vermont Center for Ecostudies","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":53},{"text":"Roberto-Charro, Amelie","contributorId":213818,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roberto-Charro","given":"Amelie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38891,"text":"Avian Behaviour and Conservation Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758494,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":54},{"text":"Scandolara, Chiara","contributorId":213819,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scandolara","given":"Chiara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38892,"text":"Bird Migration Department, Swiss Ornithological Institute,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758495,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":55},{"text":"Sokolova, Natalia","contributorId":213820,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sokolova","given":"Natalia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38893,"text":"Russian Academy of Sciences, Arctic Research Station of Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758496,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":56},{"text":"Takenaka, Makiko","contributorId":213821,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Takenaka","given":"Makiko","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38894,"text":"Tokai University Sapporo Campus","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758497,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":57},{"text":"Tolkmitt, Dirk","contributorId":213822,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tolkmitt","given":"Dirk","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38895,"text":"Menckestraße 34,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":58},{"text":"van Oosten, Herman","contributorId":213823,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"van Oosten","given":"Herman","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38896,"text":"Oenanthe Ecologie","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":59},{"text":"Wellbrock, Arndt H. J.","contributorId":213793,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wellbrock","given":"Arndt","email":"","middleInitial":"H. J.","affiliations":[{"id":38869,"text":"Institute of Biology, Department of Chemistry – Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Siegen","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758465,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":60},{"text":"Wheeler, Hazel","contributorId":213824,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wheeler","given":"Hazel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38897,"text":"Wildlife Preservation Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":61},{"text":"van der Winden, Jan","contributorId":213825,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"van der Winden","given":"Jan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38898,"text":"Ecology Research & Consultancy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":62},{"text":"Witte, Klaudia","contributorId":213795,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Witte","given":"Klaudia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38871,"text":"Institute of Biology, Department of Chemistry – Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Siegen,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758467,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":63},{"text":"Woodworth, Brad","contributorId":213826,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Woodworth","given":"Brad","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38899,"text":"School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":64},{"text":"Prochazka, Petr","contributorId":213794,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Prochazka","given":"Petr","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38870,"text":"The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Biology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":758466,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":65}]}}
,{"id":70201264,"text":"70201264 - 2020 - Quaternary eolian dunes and sand sheets in inland locations of the Atlantic Coastal Plain Province, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-06-15T18:03:09.708527","indexId":"70201264","displayToPublicDate":"2018-11-01T10:19:44","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Quaternary eolian dunes and sand sheets in inland locations of the Atlantic Coastal Plain Province, USA","docAbstract":"<p id=\"Par1\" class=\"Para\">Quaternary eolian dunes and sand sheets that are stabilized by vegetation are present throughout many inland locations of the Atlantic Coastal Plain province (USA). These locations include river valleys, the Carolina Sandhills region, adjacent to Carolina Bays, and upland areas of the northern coastal plain. The eolian dunes are primarily parabolic in river valleys and in upland areas of the northern coastal plain, linear in the Carolina Sandhills region, and arcuate adjacent to Carolina Bays. Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) ages from the eolian sands range from circa (ca.) 92–5&nbsp;ka, revealing that they are relict features that are not active today. These sands have been degraded by vegetation and pedogenic processes, and are stabilized under modern environmental conditions. Most of the OSL ages are approximately coincident with the last glacial maximum (LGM), when conditions were generally colder, drier, and windier. Various features associated with these eolian dunes and sand sheets suggest that the winds that mobilized the sand blew from the northwest in the coastal plain region of Maryland and Delaware, and from the west in the coastal plain region of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Most of the eolian dunes and sand sheets are composed of fine to medium sand, although a substantial silt component is present in the northern coastal plain, and a substantial coarse sand component is present in the Carolina Sandhills region. Eolian sand mobilization would have been facilitated by conditions of stronger wind velocity (at least 4–6&nbsp;m/s), lower air temperature, lower air humidity, and (or) reduced vegetation cover. Eolian sediment mobilization appears to have occurred episodically at any given site, although sites that are farther south have preserved a greater proportion of eolian sands yielding pre-LGM ages (indicating that the southern landscapes farther from the ice sheet have experienced less reworking).</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Inland dunes of North America","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-40498-7_2","usgsCitation":"Swezey, C.S., 2020, Quaternary eolian dunes and sand sheets in inland locations of the Atlantic Coastal Plain Province, USA, chap. <i>of</i> Inland dunes of North America, p. 11-63, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40498-7_2.","productDescription":"52 p.","startPage":"11","endPage":"63","ipdsId":"IP-092727","costCenters":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":360091,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Atlantic Coastal Plain Province","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -74.1796875,\n              40.51379915504413\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.11328125,\n              39.842286020743394\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.080078125,\n              38.34165619279595\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.8046875,\n              35.460669951495305\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.73828125,\n              33.358061612778876\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.705078125,\n              31.57853542647338\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.935546875,\n              30.44867367928756\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.078125,\n              30.372875188118016\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.25390625,\n              29.22889003019423\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.96875,\n              28.844673680771795\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.001953125,\n              25.64152637306577\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.947265625,\n              24.686952411999155\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.98046875,\n              25.3241665257384\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.5078125,\n              28.304380682962783\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.38671875,\n              30.29701788337205\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.771484375,\n              30.90222470517144\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.849609375,\n              34.45221847282654\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.673828125,\n              35.817813158696616\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.619140625,\n              38.54816542304656\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.65234375,\n              40.245991504199026\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.50976562499999,\n              40.713955826286046\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.564453125,\n              41.11246878918088\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.1796875,\n              40.51379915504413\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-05-21","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5c0f897be4b0c53ecb2c71fe","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Swezey, Christopher S. 0000-0003-4019-9264 cswezey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-9264","contributorId":173033,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swezey","given":"Christopher","email":"cswezey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":753417,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70212662,"text":"70212662 - 2020 - Community tools for cartographic and photogrammetric processing of Mars Express HRSC images","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-08-25T15:55:33.222759","indexId":"70212662","displayToPublicDate":"2018-10-29T10:52:47","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"9","title":"Community tools for cartographic and photogrammetric processing of Mars Express HRSC images","docAbstract":"<p><span>In this chapter we describe the software we have developed for photogrammetric processing of images from the Mars Express High Resolution Stereo Camera (MEX HRSC) to produce digital topographic models (DTMs) and orthoimages, as well as testing we have performed. HRSC has returned images, including stereo and color coverage of most of Mars at decameter scales. The instrument team has developed an extremely powerful processing pipeline and delivered a large number of high-level data products, but our independent software is nevertheless of interest because it provides a check on the standard products, sheds light on the capabilities of software elements we use for multiple missions besides HRSC, and is publicly available, giving users the opportunity to make products that may not (yet) be released by the team and custom products such as local mosaics. We have tested our software on images of three areas: Candor Chasma and Nanedi Valles (both the subject of past DTM comparisons reported by Heipke et al., 2007) and Gale crater, which was extensively mapped at pixel scales 50 times finer than HRSC before its selection as the landing site of the Curiosity rover. We find the vertical precision and mean deviation from the altimetry data used as a control reference for our DTMs to be comparable to the nadir image pixel size. The horizontal resolution of the DTMs appears to be an order of magnitude coarser than the lower limit of 3–5 image pixels that is commonly stated.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Planetary remote sensing and mapping","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1201/9780429505997-9","usgsCitation":"Kirk, R.L., Howington-Kraus, E., Edmundson, K., Redding, B.L., Galuszka, D.M., Hare, T.M., and Gwinner, K., 2020, Community tools for cartographic and photogrammetric processing of Mars Express HRSC images, chap. 9 <i>of</i> Planetary remote sensing and mapping, p. 107-124, https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429505997-9.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"107","endPage":"124","ipdsId":"IP-095329","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":377830,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Mars","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kirk, Randolph L. 0000-0003-0842-9226 rkirk@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-9226","contributorId":2765,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirk","given":"Randolph","email":"rkirk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797230,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Howington-Kraus, Elpitha 0000-0001-5787-6554 ahowington@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5787-6554","contributorId":2815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howington-Kraus","given":"Elpitha","email":"ahowington@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797231,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Edmundson, Kenneth 0000-0003-3666-0927 kedmundson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-0927","contributorId":206340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edmundson","given":"Kenneth","email":"kedmundson@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797232,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Redding, Bonnie L. 0000-0001-8178-1467 bredding@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-1467","contributorId":4798,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Redding","given":"Bonnie","email":"bredding@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797233,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Galuszka, Donna M. 0000-0003-1870-1182 dgaluszka@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1870-1182","contributorId":3186,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Galuszka","given":"Donna","email":"dgaluszka@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797234,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hare, Trent M. 0000-0001-8842-389X thare@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8842-389X","contributorId":3188,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hare","given":"Trent","email":"thare@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":797235,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Gwinner, K.","contributorId":239565,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gwinner","given":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":47920,"text":"German Aerospace Center DLR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":797236,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70213188,"text":"70213188 - 2020 - Observations and recommendations for coordinated calibration activities of government and commercial optical satellite systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-01T16:52:44.024795","indexId":"70213188","displayToPublicDate":"2018-08-22T08:56:55","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3250,"text":"Remote Sensing","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Observations and recommendations for coordinated calibration activities of government and commercial optical satellite systems","docAbstract":"<p><span>One of the biggest changes in the world of optical remote sensing over the last several years is the sheer increase in the number of sensors that are imaging the Earth in moderate to high spatial resolution. With respect to the calibration of these sensors, they are broadly classified into two types, namely government systems and commercial systems. Because of the differences in the design and mission of these sensor types, calibration approaches are often substantially different. Thus, an opportunity exists to foster discussion between calibration teams for these sensors with the goal of improving overall sensor calibration and data interoperability. The approach used to accomplish this task was a one-day workshop where team members from both government and commercial sensors could share best practices, discuss methods for collaboration and improvement, and make recommendations for continuing activities. Five major recommendations were developed from the event that focused on coordinated activities using pseudo invariant calibration sites (PICS), broader and more consistent communication, collaboration on specific cross-calibration opportunities, developing a reference sensor for all optical systems, and encouraging the coordinated development of surface reflectance products. Workshop participants concluded that regular interactions between these teams could foster a better calibration of all sensor systems and accelerate the improved interoperability of surface products.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/rs12152468","usgsCitation":"Helder, D., Anderson, C., Beckett, K., Houborg, R., Zuleta, I., Boccia, V., Clerc, S., Kuester, M., Brian Markham, and Pagnutti, M., 2020, Observations and recommendations for coordinated calibration activities of government and commercial optical satellite systems: Remote Sensing, v. 12, no. 15, 2468,  17 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152468.","productDescription":"2468,  17 p.","ipdsId":"IP-117839","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458797,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152468","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":378354,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"15","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-07-31","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Helder, Dennis 0000-0002-7379-4679","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7379-4679","contributorId":213606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helder","given":"Dennis","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":798548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Anderson, Cody 0000-0001-5612-1889 chanderson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-1889","contributorId":195521,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Cody","email":"chanderson@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":813422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Beckett, Keith","contributorId":240605,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beckett","given":"Keith","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48112,"text":"Planet","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Houborg, Rasmus","contributorId":240608,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Houborg","given":"Rasmus","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48112,"text":"Planet","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Zuleta, Ignacio","contributorId":240611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zuleta","given":"Ignacio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48112,"text":"Planet","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Boccia, Valentina","contributorId":240606,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boccia","given":"Valentina","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38836,"text":"European Space Agency","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Clerc, Sebastian","contributorId":240607,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Clerc","given":"Sebastian","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48113,"text":"ACRI-ST","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":798550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Kuester, Michele","contributorId":240609,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kuester","given":"Michele","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48114,"text":"Maxar","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813427,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Brian Markham","contributorId":241117,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brian Markham","affiliations":[{"id":39055,"text":"NASA GSFC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":813428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Pagnutti, M.","contributorId":69874,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pagnutti","given":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":813429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70208704,"text":"70208704 - 2020 - When portfolio theory can help environmental investment planning to reduce climate risk to future environmental outcomes - and when it cannot","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-26T06:16:43","indexId":"70208704","displayToPublicDate":"2018-07-12T12:28:59","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1326,"text":"Conservation Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"When portfolio theory can help environmental investment planning to reduce climate risk to future environmental outcomes - and when it cannot","docAbstract":"Variability among climate change scenarios produces great uncertainty in what is the best allocation of resources among investments to protect environmental goods in the future. Previous research shows Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) can help optimize environmental investment targeting to reduce outcome risk with minimal loss of expected level of environmental benefits, but no work has yet identified the types of cases for which MPT is most useful. This paper assembles data on 26 different conservation cases in three distinct ecological settings and develops new metrics to evaluate how well MPT can reduce uncertainty in future outcomes of a set of environmental investments. We find MPT is broadly but not universally useful and works best when multiple investments have negatively correlated outcomes across climate scenarios, a second-best investment has expected value almost as good as the value in the best investment; or multiple investments have little uncertainty in ecological outcomes.","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/conl.12596","usgsCitation":"Ando, A.W., Fraterrigo, J.M., Guntenspergen, G.R., Howlader, A., Mallory, M.L., Olker, J.H., and Stickley, S., 2020, When portfolio theory can help environmental investment planning to reduce climate risk to future environmental outcomes - and when it cannot: Conservation Letters, v. 11, no. 6, e12596, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12596.","productDescription":"e12596, 10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-098951","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458799,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12596","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":372628,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"6","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":10,"text":"Baltimore PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2018-07-12","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ando, Amy W.","contributorId":189611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ando","given":"Amy","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":783117,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fraterrigo, Jennifer M.","contributorId":150046,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fraterrigo","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":783118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Guntenspergen, Glenn R. 0000-0002-8593-0244 glenn_guntenspergen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8593-0244","contributorId":2885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guntenspergen","given":"Glenn","email":"glenn_guntenspergen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":783119,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Howlader, Aparna","contributorId":222772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Howlader","given":"Aparna","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":783120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mallory, Mindy L.","contributorId":189610,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mallory","given":"Mindy","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":783121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Olker, Jennifer H.","contributorId":208040,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Olker","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":6915,"text":"University of Minnesota - Duluth","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":783122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Stickley, Samuel","contributorId":222773,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stickley","given":"Samuel","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":783123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70212046,"text":"70212046 - 2020 - Mapping climate change resistant vernal pools in the northeastern U.S.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-09-22T15:37:46.324155","indexId":"70212046","displayToPublicDate":"2017-12-31T10:37:14","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5883,"text":"Cooperator Report","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"title":"Mapping climate change resistant vernal pools in the northeastern U.S.","docAbstract":"Vernal pools are seasonal wetlands that provide important breeding habitat for a variety of amphibian species. As future climate projections indicate warmer growing seasons and earlier seasonal increases in evapotranspiration, some managers of vernal pools have expressed concern that pools may dry earlier in the season, potentially interfering with completion of amphibian life cycles. In this context, a subset of pools might function as hydrologic refugia by providing wetland habitat later into the year under relatively dry conditions, thus supporting species persistence even as summer conditions become warmer and droughts more frequent. This study used approximately 3,000 field observations of inundation from 450 pools in the northeastern United States—located from West Virginia to Maine—to train machine-learning models for predicting the likelihood of pool inundation. Inputs to these models included pool size, day of the year, climate conditions, short-term weather patterns, and attributes of the landscapes in which pools were embedded. Predictions of pool wetness were generated on a daily time step from late April through late July using three short-term weather scenarios (dry, wet, and average) under historical climate conditions and four sets of downscaled climate projections (2050s and 2080s under Representative Concentration Pathways 4.5 and 8.5). The modeling and inundation prediction process was replicated using four inundation thresholds on wetted area and depth. Model outputs can enable users to examine the inundation thresholds, time points, weather scenarios, and future climate projections most relevant to their management needs. Together with long-term monitoring of individual pools at the site scale, this regional-scale study can support amphibian conservation by helping to identify subsets of pools that may be most likely to function as hydrologic refugia from changing climate conditions.","language":"English","publisher":"Northeast Climate Adaptation Science Center","usgsCitation":"Cartwright, J.M., and Campbell Grant, E.H., 2020, Mapping climate change resistant vernal pools in the northeastern U.S.: Cooperator Report, HTML Document.","productDescription":"HTML Document","ipdsId":"IP-117745","costCenters":[{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":389594,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":389593,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://necasc.umass.edu/projects/mapping-climate-change-resistant-vernal-pools-northeastern-us"}],"country":"United States","state":"Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia","otherGeospatial":"northeastern United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -76.025390625,\n              37.020098201368114\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.97265625,\n              44.59046718130883\n            ],\n            [\n              -68.64257812499999,\n              47.45780853075031\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.947265625,\n              42.61779143282346\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.38671875,\n              39.436192999314095\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.025390625,\n              37.020098201368114\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cartwright, Jennifer M. 0000-0003-0851-8456 jmcart@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-8456","contributorId":5386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cartwright","given":"Jennifer","email":"jmcart@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":581,"text":"Tennessee Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":796184,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Campbell Grant, Evan H. 0000-0003-4401-6496 ehgrant@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-6496","contributorId":150443,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Campbell Grant","given":"Evan","email":"ehgrant@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":796185,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70208360,"text":"70208360 - 2020 - Clawpack: Building an open source ecosystem for solving hyperbolic PDEs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-05T15:48:30","indexId":"70208360","displayToPublicDate":"2016-08-08T15:45:30","publicationYear":"2020","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5926,"text":"PeerJ Computer Science","onlineIssn":"2376-5992","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Clawpack: Building an open source ecosystem for solving hyperbolic PDEs","docAbstract":"Clawpack is a software package designed to solve nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations using high-resolution finite volume methods based on Riemann solvers and limiters. The package includes a number of variants aimed at different applications and user communities. Clawpack has been actively developed as an open source project for over 20 years. The latest major release, Clawpack 5, introduces a number of new features and changes to the code base and a new development model based on GitHub and Git submodules. This article provides a summary of the most significant changes, the rationale behind some of these changes, and a description of our current development model.","language":"English","publisher":"PeerJ, Inc.","doi":"10.7717/peerj-cs.68","usgsCitation":"Mandli, K.T., Ahmadia, A.J., Berger, M.J., Calhoun, D.A., George, D.L., Hadjimichael, Y., Ketcheson, D.I., Lemoine, G., and LeVeque, R.J., 2020, Clawpack: Building an open source ecosystem for solving hyperbolic PDEs: PeerJ Computer Science, v. 2, e68, 27 p., https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.68.","productDescription":"e68, 27 p.","ipdsId":"IP-076298","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":458806,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.68","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":372094,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2016-08-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mandli, Kyle T.","contributorId":222227,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mandli","given":"Kyle","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":7171,"text":"Columbia University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ahmadia, Aron J.","contributorId":199787,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ahmadia","given":"Aron","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":781569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Berger, Marsha J","contributorId":222228,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Berger","given":"Marsha","email":"","middleInitial":"J","affiliations":[{"id":40508,"text":"New York University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Calhoun, Donna A","contributorId":222229,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Calhoun","given":"Donna","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":16201,"text":"Boise State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"George, David L. 0000-0002-5726-0255 dgeorge@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5726-0255","contributorId":3120,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"George","given":"David","email":"dgeorge@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":781572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hadjimichael, Yiannis","contributorId":222230,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hadjimichael","given":"Yiannis","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":35609,"text":"KAUST University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Ketcheson, David I.","contributorId":199791,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ketcheson","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"I.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":781574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Lemoine, Grady I.","contributorId":222231,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lemoine","given":"Grady I.","affiliations":[{"id":35610,"text":"CD-Adapco","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"LeVeque, Randall J.","contributorId":198359,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"LeVeque","given":"Randall","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":6934,"text":"University of Washington","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":781576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70240329,"text":"70240329 - 2019 - Bighorn sheep habitat and model extrapolation across remote landscapes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-02-06T15:05:41.116143","indexId":"70240329","displayToPublicDate":"2021-12-31T09:05:05","publicationYear":"2019","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Bighorn sheep habitat and model extrapolation across remote landscapes","docAbstract":"<p>Determining a species’ habitat use is an essential first step in any wildlife conservation action. We described habitat use, animal movements and probable lambing areas in a remote, restricted-access region of the Mojave Desert. Differences in habitat use between sexes was apparent, supporting the often-reported concept of risk-aversion by females. Animals exhibited low variability in distances travelled, although males travelled further and with more variability than females. All females demonstrated what we interpret as lambing behavior during the same 2 ½ month periods over the two years, strongly supporting our inference of lambing sites. Water appeared critical to animal long-range movements, with no animal moving beyond 8.5 km from known sources. Modeling habitat use across the landscape of concern is another necessary step for conservation of species, allowing managers to plan for and predict the outcomes of management actions. In ecology, models are often created within relatively small areas, then extrapolated across larger regions of concern. The ability to extrapolate ecological models may be especially useful across remote areas, where consistent access by wildlife managers may be highly restricted. These restrictions on access require that most data be collected remotely, necessitating the need for extrapolating models developed in other areas. We used data from GPS-collared desert bighorn sheep to describe and model habitat use across the Pintwater Range, located on the Nevada Test and Training Range of southern Nevada, a highly restricted military training ground. We tested the efficacy of habitat model extrapolation by comparing the performance of two models derived from adjacent but independent desert bighorn sheep populations. The predictive power of seasonal habitat models derived from adjacent mountain ranges was lower than those derived from the local population. However, the performance of the extrapolated model suggests it could still be a feasible alternative for estimating general habitat use.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Desert Bighorn Council Transactions 2019: A compilation of papers presented at the 55th meeting","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Desert Bighorn Council Transactions 2019","conferenceDate":"April 17-19, 2019","conferenceLocation":"Mesquite, NV","language":"English","publisher":"Desert Bighorn Council","usgsCitation":"Lowrey, C., Schuster, S., Longshore, K., Cummings, P., Sprunger, A., Johnson, A., and Wilson-Henjum, G.E., 2019, Bighorn sheep habitat and model extrapolation across remote landscapes, <i>in</i> Desert Bighorn Council Transactions 2019: A compilation of papers presented at the 55th meeting, Mesquite, NV, April 17-19, 2019, p. 1-20.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"20","ipdsId":"IP-116209","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":412736,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":412735,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.desertbighorncouncil.com/transactions/download-past-dbc-transactions/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Clark County, Lincoln County, Nye County","otherGeospatial":"Nevada Test and Training Range","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.96047652820107,\n              37.46829180279936\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.96047652820107,\n              36.56268736637935\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.28108193619912,\n              36.56268736637935\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.28108193619912,\n              37.46829180279936\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.96047652820107,\n              37.46829180279936\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lowrey, Chris 0000-0001-5084-7275","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5084-7275","contributorId":216375,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lowrey","given":"Chris","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":863426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schuster, Sara","contributorId":302080,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schuster","given":"Sara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":65407,"text":"Center for Environmental Management of Military Lands","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":863427,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Longshore, Kathleen 0000-0001-6621-1271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-1271","contributorId":216374,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Longshore","given":"Kathleen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":863428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cummings, Patrick","contributorId":174650,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cummings","given":"Patrick","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":27489,"text":"Nevada Department of Wildlife","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":863429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Sprunger, Amy","contributorId":302081,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sprunger","given":"Amy","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":863430,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Johnson, Anna","contributorId":287611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"Anna","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":52650,"text":"Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":863431,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wilson-Henjum, Grete Elyse 0000-0002-2284-8745","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-8745","contributorId":302082,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson-Henjum","given":"Grete","email":"","middleInitial":"Elyse","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":863432,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70223407,"text":"70223407 - 2019 - Movement dynamics of smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) in a large river-tributary system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-26T16:41:18.516743","indexId":"70223407","displayToPublicDate":"2021-08-26T09:55:59","publicationYear":"2019","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1659,"text":"Fisheries Management and Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Movement dynamics of smallmouth bass (<i>Micropterus dolomieu</i>) in a large river-tributary system","title":"Movement dynamics of smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) in a large river-tributary system","docAbstract":"<p><span>Smallmouth bass,&nbsp;</span><i>Micropterus dolomieu</i><span>&nbsp;Lacepède, movement dynamics were investigated in a connected mainstem river-tributary system. Smallmouth bass moved large distances annually (</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;84 fish, average&nbsp;=&nbsp;24.6&nbsp;±&nbsp;25.9&nbsp;km, range&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.03 to 118&nbsp;km) and had three peak movement periods (pre-spawn, post-spawn and overwintering). Movement into and out of tributaries was common, but the movement between mainstem river and tributary habitats varied among tagging locations and season. In general, a large proportion of fish that were tagged in tributaries moved out of the tributaries after spawning (22/30 fish). Because of the importance of fish movement patterns on population dynamics, the observed individual variability in movement, quantified using a hierarchical model, and the potential for long-distance movements are important considerations for smallmouth bass conservation and management. In addition, mainstem river-tributary connectivity appears to play an important role for smallmouth bass during key life history events.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/fme.12369","usgsCitation":"Wagner, T., Schall, M., Timothy Wertz, Smith, G., and Blazer, V., 2019, Movement dynamics of smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) in a large river-tributary system: Fisheries Management and Ecology, v. 26, no. 6, p. 590-599, https://doi.org/10.1111/fme.12369.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"590","endPage":"599","ipdsId":"IP-102962","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":388544,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Pennsylvania","otherGeospatial":"West Branch Susquehanna River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -78.5302734375,\n              40.8034148344062\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.190185546875,\n              40.8034148344062\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.190185546875,\n              41.638025739250786\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.5302734375,\n              41.638025739250786\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.5302734375,\n              40.8034148344062\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"26","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wagner, Tyler 0000-0003-1726-016X twagner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1726-016X","contributorId":1050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wagner","given":"Tyler","email":"twagner@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":821968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schall, Megan K.","contributorId":264767,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schall","given":"Megan K.","affiliations":[{"id":36985,"text":"Penn State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Timothy Wertz","contributorId":264768,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Timothy Wertz","affiliations":[{"id":54545,"text":"PA Department of Environmental Protection","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Smith, Geoffrey D.","contributorId":264769,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Geoffrey D.","affiliations":[{"id":54546,"text":"PA Fish and Boat Commission","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Blazer, Vicki S. 0000-0001-6647-9614 vblazer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6647-9614","contributorId":150384,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blazer","given":"Vicki S.","email":"vblazer@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":821972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70223194,"text":"70223194 - 2019 - Evaluation of an elk detection probability model in the Black Hills, South Dakota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-08-17T12:36:09.959393","indexId":"70223194","displayToPublicDate":"2021-08-17T07:31:29","publicationYear":"2019","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":996,"text":"BioOne","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluation of an elk detection probability model in the Black Hills, South Dakota","docAbstract":"<div class=\"div0\"><div class=\"row ArticleContentRow\"><p id=\"ID0EF\" class=\"first\">Since 1993, elk (<i>Cervus canadensis nelsoni</i>) abundance in the Black Hills of South Dakota has been estimated using a detection probability model previously developed in Idaho, though it is likely biased because of a failure to account for visibility biases under local conditions. To correct for this bias, we evaluated the current detection probability across the Black Hills during January and February 2009–2011 using radio-collared elk. We used logistic regression to evaluate topographic features, habitat characteristics, and group characteristics relative to their influence on detection probability of elk. Elk detection probability increased with less vegetation cover (%), increased group size, and more snow cover (%); overall detection probability was 0.60 (95% CI 0.52–0.68), with 91 of 152 elk groups detected. Predictive capability of the selected model was excellent (ROC = 0.807), and prediction accuracy ranged from 70.2% to 73.7%. Cross-validation of the selected model with other population estimation methods resulted in comparable estimates. Future applications of our model should be applied cautiously if characteristics of the area (e.g., vegetation cover &gt;50%, snow cover &gt;90%, group sizes &gt;16 elk) differ notably from the range of variability in these factors under which the model was developed.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"BioOne","doi":"10.3398/064.079.0408","usgsCitation":"Phillips, E.C., Lehman, C.P., Klaver, R.W., Jarding, A.R., Rupp, S., Jenks, J., and Jacques, C., 2019, Evaluation of an elk detection probability model in the Black Hills, South Dakota: BioOne, v. 79, no. 4, p. 551-565, https://doi.org/10.3398/064.079.0408.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"551","endPage":"565","ipdsId":"IP-100658","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467310,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1346&context=nrem_pubs","text":"External Repository"},{"id":387979,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"South Dakota","otherGeospatial":"Black Hills","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.073486328125,\n              43.34914966389313\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.843017578125,\n              43.34914966389313\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.843017578125,\n              44.56699093657141\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.073486328125,\n              44.56699093657141\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.073486328125,\n              43.34914966389313\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"79","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Phillips, Evan C.","contributorId":264318,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Phillips","given":"Evan","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":5089,"text":"South Dakota State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821358,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lehman, Chadwick P.","contributorId":264321,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lehman","given":"Chadwick","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":54439,"text":"South Dakota Parks, Fish and Wildlife","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Klaver, Robert W. 0000-0002-3263-9701 bklaver@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-9701","contributorId":3285,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klaver","given":"Robert","email":"bklaver@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":821334,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jarding, Angela R.","contributorId":264319,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jarding","given":"Angela","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":5089,"text":"South Dakota State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rupp, Susan P.","contributorId":264320,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rupp","given":"Susan P.","affiliations":[{"id":5089,"text":"South Dakota State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Jenks, Jonathan A.","contributorId":264322,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jenks","given":"Jonathan A.","affiliations":[{"id":5089,"text":"South Dakota State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Jacques, Christopher N.","contributorId":264323,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jacques","given":"Christopher N.","affiliations":[{"id":49637,"text":"Western Illinois University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":821340,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
]}