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,{"id":70129825,"text":"fs20143110 - 2015 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for New Hampshire","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-10T15:30:33","indexId":"fs20143110","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-30T09:00:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3110","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for New Hampshire","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications important to New Hampshire, including flood mitigation, land development, agriculture, transportation planning and design, infrastructure asset inventory and management, and many others. For the State of New Hampshire, elevation data are critical for many business uses such as flood risk management, natural resources conservation, forest resources management, agriculture and precision farming, infrastructure and construction management, and geologic resource assessment and hazard mitigation. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation&rsquo;s natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143110","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2015, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for New Hampshire (Version 1.0: Originally posted January 30, 2015; Version 1.1: June 29, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3110, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143110.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059925","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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Jr. carswell@usgs.gov","contributorId":1787,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carswell","given":"William J.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"carswell@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":519924,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70138820,"text":"fs20153008 - 2015 - Flood-inundation mapping for the Blue River and selected tributaries in Kansas City, Missouri, and vicinity, 2012","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-01-28T09:48:59","indexId":"fs20153008","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-28T09:30:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2015-3008","title":"Flood-inundation mapping for the Blue River and selected tributaries in Kansas City, Missouri, and vicinity, 2012","docAbstract":"<p>Kansas City, Missouri, has severely flooded many times, most notably in 1951, 1961, 1977, 1984, 1990, 1998, and 2010. During the past 30 years these floods resulted in damages within Kansas City costing tens of millions of dollars and more than 25 casualties.</p>\n<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and City of Kansas City, Missouri, operate multiple streamgages along the Blue River and tributaries in and near the city. Knowledge of water level at a streamgage is difficult to translate into depth and areal extent of flooding at points distant from the streamgage. One way to address these informational gaps is to produce a library of flood-inundation maps that are referenced to the stages recorded at a streamgage. By referring to the appropriate map, emergency responders can discern the severity of flooding (depth of water and areal extent), identify roads that are or may be flooded, and make plans for notification or evacuation of residents in harm&rsquo;s way for some distance upstream and downstream from the streamgage. The USGS, in cooperation with the city of Kansas City, Missouri, developed a library of flood-inundation maps for the Blue River and selected tributaries.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20153008","usgsCitation":"Heimann, D.C., Weilert, T.E., Kelly, B.P., and Studley, S.E., 2015, Flood-inundation mapping for the Blue River and selected tributaries in Kansas City, Missouri, and vicinity, 2012: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2015-3008, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20153008.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-060253","costCenters":[{"id":396,"text":"Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":297592,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20153008.jpg"},{"id":297591,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2015/3008/pdf/fs2015_3008.pdf","text":"Report","size":"5.47 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"},{"id":297590,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2015/3008/"}],"projection":"Web Mercator projection","datum":"North American Datum of 1983","country":"United States","state":"Missouri","city":"Kansas City","otherGeospatial":"Blue River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94.75364685058594,\n              38.78406349514289\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.75364685058594,\n              39.184368717303144\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.42955017089844,\n              39.184368717303144\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.42955017089844,\n              38.78406349514289\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.75364685058594,\n              38.78406349514289\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":4,"text":"Rolla PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2a77e4b08de9379b3084","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heimann, David C. 0000-0003-0450-2545 dheimann@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-2545","contributorId":3822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heimann","given":"David","email":"dheimann@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":396,"text":"Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":539381,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Weilert, Trina E.","contributorId":138563,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Weilert","given":"Trina","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":5108,"text":"U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula, Montana 59","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":539420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kelly, Brian P. 0000-0001-6378-2837 bkelly@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6378-2837","contributorId":897,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelly","given":"Brian","email":"bkelly@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":396,"text":"Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":539421,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Studley, Seth E. sstudley@usgs.gov","contributorId":5916,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Studley","given":"Seth","email":"sstudley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":539422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70133413,"text":"fs20143115 - 2015 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:07:01","indexId":"fs20143115","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-27T12:45:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3115","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Utah","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Utah, elevation data are critical for infrastructure and construction management, natural resources conservation, geologic resource assessment and hazard mitigation, flood risk management, agriculture and precision farming, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation&rsquo;s natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143115","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2015, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Utah (Version 1.0: Originally posted January 27, 2015; Version 1.1: June 29, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3115, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143115.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059632","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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,{"id":70137283,"text":"fs20153002 - 2015 - 3D Elevation Program: summary for Vermont","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:08:16","indexId":"fs20153002","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-22T12:30:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2015-3002","title":"3D Elevation Program: summary for Vermont","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Vermont, elevation data are critical for hazard mitigation, geologic resource assessment, natural resources conservation, agriculture and precision farming, flood risk management, infrastructure and construction management, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation&rsquo;s natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20153002","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2015, 3D Elevation Program: summary for Vermont (Version 1.0: Originally posted January 22, 2015; Version 1.1: June 29, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2015-3002, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20153002.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-060045","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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,{"id":70129823,"text":"fs20143112 - 2015 - 3D Elevation Program: summary for Nebraska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:12:31","indexId":"fs20143112","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-22T12:30:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3112","title":"3D Elevation Program: summary for Nebraska","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Nebraska, elevation data are critical for agriculture and precision farming, natural resources conservation, flood risk management, infrastructure and construction management, geologic resource assessment and hazard mitigation, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. 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,{"id":70124465,"text":"fs20143070 - 2015 - Social and Economic Analysis Branch: integrating policy, social, economic, and natural science","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-01-15T08:41:02","indexId":"fs20143070","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-14T16:45:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3070","title":"Social and Economic Analysis Branch: integrating policy, social, economic, and natural science","docAbstract":"<p>The Fort Collins Science Center's Social and Economic Analysis Branch provides unique capabilities in the U.S. Geological Survey by leading projects that integrate social, behavioral, economic, and natural science in the context of human&ndash;natural resource interactions. Our research provides scientific understanding and support for the management and conservation of our natural resources in support of multiple agency missions. We focus on meeting the scientific needs of the Department of the Interior natural resource management bureaus in addition to fostering partnerships with other Federal and State managers to protect, restore, and enhance our environment. The Social and Economic Analysis Branch has an interdisciplinary group of scientists whose primary functions are to conduct both theoretical and applied social science research, provide technical assistance, and offer training to support the development of skills in natural resource management activities. Management and research issues associated with human-resource interactions typically occur in a unique context and require knowledge of both natural and social sciences, along with the skill to integrate multiple science disciplines. In response to these challenging contexts, Social and Economic Analysis Branch researchers apply a wide variety of social science concepts and methods which complement our rangeland/agricultural, wildlife, ecology, and biology capabilities. The goal of the Social and Economic Analysis Branch's research is to enhance natural-resource management, agency functions, policies, and decisionmaking.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143070","usgsCitation":"Schuster, R., and Walters, K.D., 2015, Social and Economic Analysis Branch: integrating policy, social, economic, and natural science: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3070, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143070.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-056925","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":297256,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3070/"},{"id":297258,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143070.jpg"},{"id":297257,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3070/pdf/fs2014-3070.pdf","text":"Report","size":"6.87 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2ab5e4b08de9379b319a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schuster, Rudy 0000-0003-2353-8500 schusterr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2353-8500","contributorId":3119,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schuster","given":"Rudy","email":"schusterr@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":519438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walters, Katie D. waltersk@usgs.gov","contributorId":741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walters","given":"Katie","email":"waltersk@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":519437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70137345,"text":"fs20153003 - 2015 - Organic matters: investigating the sources, transport, and fate of organic matter in Fanno Creek, Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-01-14T08:35:39","indexId":"fs20153003","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-13T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2015-3003","title":"Organic matters: investigating the sources, transport, and fate of organic matter in Fanno Creek, Oregon","docAbstract":"<p>The term <i>organic matter</i> refers to the remnants of all living material. This can include fallen leaves, yard waste, animal waste, downed timber, or the remains of any other plant and animal life. Organic matter is abundant both on land and in water. Investigating organic matter is necessary for understanding the fate and transport of carbon (a major constituent of organic matter).</p>\n<p>Organic matter is necessary for maintaining a healthy ecosystem. It participates in a wide range of ecological functions, such as supplying food to the microbes that are part of the foundation of the food chain. Organic matter also plays a role in many other natural functions, including the binding and transport of some trace metals and controlling how light is absorbed in the water column. Organic matter in a stream can be found in many places, such as in the leaves that have fallen from a tree (termed \"leaf litter\"), in algae floating in the stream or attached to rocks, as part of the soil, or even suspended or dissolved in the water.</p>\n<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with Clean Water Services, recently completed an investigation into the sources, transport, and fate of organic matter in the Fanno Creek watershed. The information provided by this investigation will help resource managers to implement strategies aimed at decreasing the excess supply of organic matter that contributes to low dissolved-oxygen levels in Fanno Creek and downstream in the Tualatin River during summer. This fact sheet summarizes the findings of the investigation.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20153003","collaboration":"Clean Water Services","usgsCitation":"Sobieszczyk, S., Keith, M., Goldman, J.H., and Rounds, S.A., 2015, Organic matters: investigating the sources, transport, and fate of organic matter in Fanno Creek, Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2015-3003, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20153003.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059566","costCenters":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":297151,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2015/3003/"},{"id":297152,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2015/3003/pdf/fs2015-3003.pdf","size":"1.9 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":297153,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20153003.png"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Fanno Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.87246704101562,\n              45.333805815475024\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.87246704101562,\n              45.566948210863636\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.49893188476561,\n              45.566948210863636\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.49893188476561,\n              45.333805815475024\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.87246704101562,\n              45.333805815475024\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2a9fe4b08de9379b3148","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sobieszczyk, Steven 0000-0002-0834-8437 ssobie@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-8437","contributorId":885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sobieszczyk","given":"Steven","email":"ssobie@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537753,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Keith, Mackenzie K. 0000-0002-7239-0576 mkeith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-0576","contributorId":138533,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keith","given":"Mackenzie K.","email":"mkeith@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":537754,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Goldman, Jami H. 0000-0001-5466-912X jgoldman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5466-912X","contributorId":4848,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldman","given":"Jami","email":"jgoldman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Rounds, Stewart A. 0000-0002-8540-2206 sarounds@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8540-2206","contributorId":905,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rounds","given":"Stewart","email":"sarounds@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70129576,"text":"fs20143108 - 2015 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Wyoming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:13:10","indexId":"fs20143108","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-07T14:30:00","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3108","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Wyoming","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Wyoming, elevation data are critical for geologic resource assessment and hazard mitigation, flood risk management, water supply an quality, natural resources conservation, agriculture and precision farming, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios.The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation&rsquo;s natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143108","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2015, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Wyoming (Version 1: Originally posted November 7, 2014; Version 1.1: January 26, 2015): U.S. Geological 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,{"id":70133600,"text":"fs20143117 - 2014 - Data and spatial studies of the USGS Texas Water Science Center","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-05T12:04:40","indexId":"fs20143117","displayToPublicDate":"2015-01-03T11:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3117","title":"Data and spatial studies of the USGS Texas Water Science Center","docAbstract":"<p><span>Hydrologists, geographers, geophysicists, and geologists with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Texas Water Science Center (TXWSC) work in the USGS Water Mission Area on a diverse range of projects built on a foundation of spatial data. The TXWSC has developed sophisticated data and spatial-studies-related capabilities that are an integral part of the projects undertaken by the Center.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143117","usgsCitation":"Burley, T.E., 2014, Data and spatial studies of the USGS Texas Water Science Center: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3117, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143117.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-060637","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296978,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143117.jpg"},{"id":296977,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3117/pdf/fs2014-3117.pdf","size":"1.12 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":296974,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3117/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.74316406249999,\n              25.859223554761407\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.74316406249999,\n              36.527294814546245\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.40576171875,\n              36.527294814546245\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.40576171875,\n              25.859223554761407\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.74316406249999,\n              25.859223554761407\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2a62e4b08de9379b3030","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burley, Thomas E. 0000-0002-2235-8092 teburley@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2235-8092","contributorId":3499,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burley","given":"Thomas","email":"teburley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70136050,"text":"fs20143122 - 2014 - Conflict minerals from the Democratic Republic of the Congo: global tantalum processing plants, a critical part of the tantalum supply chain","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-12-29T13:50:10","indexId":"fs20143122","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-29T14:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3122","title":"Conflict minerals from the Democratic Republic of the Congo: global tantalum processing plants, a critical part of the tantalum supply chain","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) analyzes mineral and metal supply chains to identify and describe major components of mineral and metal material flows from ore extraction, through intermediate forms, to a final product. Supply chain analyses may be used (1) to identify risks to the United States associated with the supply of critical and strategic minerals and metals and (2) to provide greater supply chain transparency so that policymakers have the fact-based information needed to formulate public policy. This fact sheet focuses on the post-mining/pre-consumer-product part of the tantalum supply chain. The USGS National Minerals Information Center (NMIC) has been asked by governmental and non-governmental organizations to provide information about tantalum, tin, tungsten, and gold (collectively known as &ldquo;3TG minerals&rdquo;) processing facilities worldwide in response to U.S. legislation aimed at identifying and removing the supply chain links between the trade in these minerals and civil unrest in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjacent countries.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Post-beneficiation processing plants (generally called smelters and refineries) for 3TG mineral ores and concentrates were identified by company and industry association representatives as being the link in the 3TG mineral supply chain through which these minerals can be traced to their source of origin (mine). The determination of the source of origin is critical to the development of a complete and transparent conflict-free mineral supply chain. Tungsten processing plants were the subject of the first fact sheet in this series published by USGS NMIC in August 2014. Background information about historical conditions and multinational stakeholders&rsquo; voluntary due diligence guidance for minerals from conflict-affected and high-risk areas is presented in the tungsten fact sheet. This fact sheet, the second in a series about 3TG minerals, focuses on the tantalum supply chain by listing selected processors that produced tantalum materials commercially worldwide during 2013&ndash;14. It does not provide any information regarding the sources of material processed in these facilities.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143122","usgsCitation":"Papp, J.F., 2014, Conflict minerals from the Democratic Republic of the Congo: global tantalum processing plants, a critical part of the tantalum supply chain: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3122, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143122.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-061777","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296903,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143122.jpg"},{"id":296901,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3122/"},{"id":296902,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3122/pdf/fs20143122.pdf"}],"country":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              11.030273437499998,\n              -13.496472765758952\n            ],\n            [\n              11.030273437499998,\n              5.484768018141274\n            ],\n            [\n              31.46484375,\n              5.484768018141274\n            ],\n            [\n              31.46484375,\n              -13.496472765758952\n            ],\n            [\n              11.030273437499998,\n              -13.496472765758952\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2a5fe4b08de9379b3024","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Papp, John F. jpapp@usgs.gov","contributorId":2895,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Papp","given":"John","email":"jpapp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70124605,"text":"fs20143096 - 2014 - Groundwater quality in the Sierra Nevada, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-12-28T13:57:11","indexId":"fs20143096","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-28T13:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3096","title":"Groundwater quality in the Sierra Nevada, California","docAbstract":"<p>Groundwater provides more than 40 percent of California&rsquo;s drinking water. To protect this vital resource, the State of California created the Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment (GAMA) Program. The Priority Basin Project (PBP) of the GAMA Program provides a comprehensive assessment of the State&rsquo;s groundwater quality and increases public access to groundwater-quality information. The Sierra Nevada Regional study unit constitutes one of the study units being evaluated.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143096","collaboration":"U.S. Geological Survey and the California State Water Resources Control Board","usgsCitation":"Fram, M.S., and Belitz, K., 2014, Groundwater quality in the Sierra Nevada, California: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3096, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143096.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-035060","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296891,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143096.JPG"},{"id":296872,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3096/"},{"id":296890,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3096/pdf/fs2014-3096.pdf","size":"1.5 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Sierra Nevada","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.06909179687501,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.06909179687501,\n              40.47202439692057\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.35595703124999,\n              40.47202439692057\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.35595703124999,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.06909179687501,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2a84e4b08de9379b30c0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fram, Miranda S. 0000-0002-6337-059X mfram@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6337-059X","contributorId":1156,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fram","given":"Miranda","email":"mfram@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537189,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Belitz, Kenneth 0000-0003-4481-2345 kbelitz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-2345","contributorId":442,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Belitz","given":"Kenneth","email":"kbelitz@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":27111,"text":"National Water Quality Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":376,"text":"Massachusetts Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":451,"text":"National Water Quality Assessment Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":537280,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70103863,"text":"fs20143046 - 2014 - Effects of projected climate (2011–50) on karst hydrology and species vulnerability—Edwards aquifer, south-central Texas, and Madison aquifer, western South Dakota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-11T12:09:34","indexId":"fs20143046","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-22T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3046","title":"Effects of projected climate (2011–50) on karst hydrology and species vulnerability—Edwards aquifer, south-central Texas, and Madison aquifer, western South Dakota","docAbstract":"<p><span>Karst aquifers&mdash;formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone&mdash;are critical groundwater resources in North America, and karst springs, caves, and streams provide habitat for unique flora and fauna. Springflow and groundwater levels in karst terrane can change greatly over short time scales, and therefore are likely to respond rapidly to climate change. How might the biological communities and ecosystems associated with karst respond to climate change and accompanying changes in groundwater levels and springflow? </span></p>\n<p><span>Sites in two central U.S. regions&mdash;the Balcones Escarpment of south-central Texas and the Black Hills of western South Dakota (fig. 1)&mdash;were selected to study climate change and its potential effects on the local karst hydrology and ecosystem. The ecosystems associated with the Edwards aquifer (Balcones Escarpment region) and Madison aquifer (Black Hills region) support federally listed endangered and threatened species and numerous State-listed species of concern, including amphibians, birds, insects, and plants. Full results are provided in Stamm and others (2014), and are summarized in this fact sheet.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143046","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Department of Interior South-Central Climate Science Center","usgsCitation":"Mahler, B.J., Stamm, J.F., Symstad, A.J., Poteet, M.F., Musgrove, MaryLynn, Long, A.J., and Norton, P.A., 2015, Effects of projected climate (2011–50) on karst hydrology and species vulnerability—Edwards aquifer, south-central Texas, and Madison aquifer, western South Dakota: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014–3046, 4 p., https://dx.doi.org/10.3133/fs20143046.","productDescription":"4 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-051145","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":562,"text":"South Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":312205,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3046/fs20143046.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1.16 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"FS 2014-3046"},{"id":312203,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3046/coverthb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"South Dakota, Texas","otherGeospatial":"Balcones Escarpment, Black Hills, Edwards Aquifer, Madison Aquifer","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -103.99658203125,\n              43.11702412135048\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.095703125,\n              43.11702412135048\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.095703125,\n              44.809121700077355\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.99658203125,\n              44.809121700077355\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.99658203125,\n              43.11702412135048\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -100.21728515624999,\n              28.246327971048842\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.9873046875,\n              28.246327971048842\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.9873046875,\n              31.147006308556566\n            ],\n            [\n              -100.21728515624999,\n              31.147006308556566\n            ],\n            [\n              -100.21728515624999,\n              28.246327971048842\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p>National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center (NCCWSC)<br />U.S. Geological Survey<br />12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 516<br />Reston, VA 20192<br /><a href=\"https://nccwsc.usgs.gov/karst\">https://nccwsc.usgs.gov/karst</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul>\n<li>Highlights</li>\n<li>Model Linkage Provides the Bridge</li>\n<li>Climate&mdash;from Global to Regional Scales</li>\n<li>Hydrology is a Key Variable</li>\n<li>Focus on the Species&mdash;Vulnerability to Projected Climate and<br />Hydrologic Response</li>\n<li>Evaluation of the Approach</li>\n<li>References Cited</li>\n</ul>","publishedDate":"2015-12-22","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2015-12-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"567a7430e4b0a04ef490fcc1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mahler, Barbara 0000-0002-9150-9552 bjmahler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-9552","contributorId":1249,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mahler","given":"Barbara","email":"bjmahler@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":518834,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stamm, John F. 0000-0002-3404-2933 jstamm@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-2933","contributorId":2859,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stamm","given":"John F.","email":"jstamm@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":562,"text":"South Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":518838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Poteet, Mary F.","contributorId":120959,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poteet","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":581995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Symstad, Amy J. 0000-0003-4231-2873 asymstad@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4231-2873","contributorId":2611,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Symstad","given":"Amy J.","email":"asymstad@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":518837,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Musgrove, MaryLynn","contributorId":34878,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Musgrove","given":"MaryLynn","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":518835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Long, Andrew J. 0000-0001-7385-8081 ajlong@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-8081","contributorId":989,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Long","given":"Andrew","email":"ajlong@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":562,"text":"South Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":518833,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Norton, Parker A. 0000-0002-4638-2601 pnorton@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-2601","contributorId":2257,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Norton","given":"Parker","email":"pnorton@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":562,"text":"South Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":518836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70134861,"text":"fs20143121 - 2014 - The Caloosahatchee River Estuary: a monitoring partnership between Federal, State, and local governments, 2007-13","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-12-18T14:55:44","indexId":"fs20143121","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-18T15:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3121","title":"The Caloosahatchee River Estuary: a monitoring partnership between Federal, State, and local governments, 2007-13","docAbstract":"<p>The tidal Caloosahatchee River and downstream estuaries have substantial environmental, recreational, and economic value for southwest Florida residents and visitors. Modifications to the Caloosahatchee River watershed have altered the predevelopment hydrology, thereby threatening the environmental health of estuaries in the area. Hydrologic monitoring of the freshwater contributions from tributaries to the tidal Caloosahatchee River and its estuaries is necessary to adequately describe the total freshwater inflow and constituent loads to the delicate estuarine system.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p>From 2007 to 2013, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) and the South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD), operated a flow and salinity monitoring network at tributaries flowing into and at key locations within the tidal Caloosahatchee River. This network was designed to supplement existing long-term monitoring stations, such as W.P. Franklin Lock, also known as S&ndash;79, which are operated by the USGS in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Lee County, and the City of Cape Coral. Additionally, a monitoring station was operated on Sanibel Island from 2010 to 2013 as part of the USGS Greater Everglades Priority Ecosystem Science initiative and in partnership with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (J.N. Ding Darling National Wildlife Refuge). Moving boat water-quality surveys throughout the tidal Caloosahatchee River and downstream estuaries began in 2011 and are ongoing. Information generated by these monitoring networks has proved valuable to the FDEP for developing total maximum daily load criteria, and to the SFWMD for calibrating and verifying a hydrodynamic model. The information also supports the Caloosahatchee River Watershed Protection Plan.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143121","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and the South Florida Water Management District","usgsCitation":"Patino, E., 2014, The Caloosahatchee River Estuary: a monitoring partnership between Federal, State, and local governments, 2007-13: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3121, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143121.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"2007-01-01","temporalEnd":"2013-12-31","ipdsId":"IP-056907","costCenters":[{"id":269,"text":"FLWSC-Ft. Lauderdale","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296806,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143121.jpg"},{"id":296803,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3121/"},{"id":296804,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3121/pdf/fs2014-3121.pdf","size":"760 kB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Caloosahatchee River Estuary","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -82.15713500976562,\n              26.394329964650204\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.15713500976562,\n              26.713720362159552\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.66000366210938,\n              26.713720362159552\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.66000366210938,\n              26.394329964650204\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.15713500976562,\n              26.394329964650204\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54dd2abee4b08de9379b31c4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Patino, Eduardo 0000-0003-1016-3658 epatino@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-3658","contributorId":1743,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Patino","given":"Eduardo","email":"epatino@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":269,"text":"FLWSC-Ft. 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,{"id":70129575,"text":"fs20143107 - 2014 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:17:03","indexId":"fs20143107","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-11T09:00:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3107","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Michigan","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Michigan, elevation data are critical for agriculture and precision farming, natural resources conservation, flood risk management, water supply and quality, infrastructure and construction management, coastal zone management, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation's natural and constructed features. The Michigan Statewide Authoritative Imagery and Lidar (MiSAIL) program provides statewide lidar coordination with local, State, and national groups in support of 3DEP for Michigan.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143107","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2014, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Michigan (Originally posted December 10, 2014; Version 1.1: January 5, 2015; Version 1.2: June 29, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3107, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143107.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-057034","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296601,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143107.jpg"},{"id":296600,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3107/pdf/fs2014-3107.pdf","text":"Report","size":"351 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"},{"id":296593,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3107/"}],"country":"United 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,{"id":70134744,"text":"fs20143119 - 2014 - A sight \"fearfully grand\": eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":6612,"text":"fs17398 - 1999 - Eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917","indexId":"fs17398","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"title":"Eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70134744,"text":"fs20143119 - 2014 - A sight \"fearfully grand\": eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917","indexId":"fs20143119","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"title":"A sight \"fearfully grand\": eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-03-05T09:22:26","indexId":"fs20143119","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-10T11:00:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3119","title":"A sight \"fearfully grand\": eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917","docAbstract":"<p><span>On May 22, 1915, a large explosive eruption at the summit of Lassen Peak, California, the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range, devastated nearby areas and rained volcanic ash as far away as 280 miles to the east. This explosion was the most powerful in a series of eruptions during 1914&ndash;17 that were the last to occur in the Cascade Range before the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington. A century after the Lassen eruptions, work by U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists in cooperation with the National Park Service is shedding new light on these events.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143119","collaboration":"Produced in cooperation with the National Park Service, Lassen Association, and the U.S. Forest Service","usgsCitation":"Clynne, M.A., Christiansen, R.L., Stauffer, P.H., Hendley, J.W., and Bleick, H.A., 2014, A sight \"fearfully grand\": eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to 1917: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3119, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143119.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"1914-01-01","ipdsId":"IP-056980","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296565,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143119.gif"},{"id":296564,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3119/downloads/fs2014-3119.pdf","size":"1.9 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":296560,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3119/"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Lassen Peak","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.06933593749999,\n              40.979898069620155\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.05810546875,\n              41.02964338716638\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.10205078125,\n              40.16208338164619\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.17919921875001,\n              40.22921818870117\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.06933593749999,\n              40.979898069620155\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54896eb1e4b027aeab781278","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clynne, Michael A. 0000-0002-4220-2968 mclynne@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-2968","contributorId":2032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clynne","given":"Michael","email":"mclynne@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":526864,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Christiansen, Robert L. 0000-0002-8017-3918 rchris@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8017-3918","contributorId":4412,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christiansen","given":"Robert","email":"rchris@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":526865,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stauffer, Peter H. pstauffe@usgs.gov","contributorId":1219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stauffer","given":"Peter","email":"pstauffe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":526874,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hendley, James W. 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,{"id":70134740,"text":"fs20143120 - 2014 - The California Volcano Observatory: Monitoring the state's restless volcanoes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-06-12T10:18:29","indexId":"fs20143120","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-10T10:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3120","displayTitle":"The California Volcano Observatory: Monitoring the State's Restless Volcanoes","title":"The California Volcano Observatory: Monitoring the state's restless volcanoes","docAbstract":"<p><span>Volcanic eruptions happen in the State of California about as frequently as the largest earthquakes on the San Andreas Fault Zone. At least 10 eruptions have taken place in California in the past 1,000 years&mdash;most recently at Lassen Peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park (1914 to 1917) in the northern part of the State&mdash;and future volcanic eruptions are inevitable. The U.S. Geological Survey California Volcano Observatory monitors the State's potentially hazardous volcanoes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143120","usgsCitation":"Stovall, W.K., Marcaida, Mae, and Mangan, M.T., 2014, The California Volcano Observatory—Monitoring the State’s Restless Volcanoes (ver. 1.1, June 2019): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014–3120, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143120.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-058439","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296563,"rank":3,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143120.gif"},{"id":364601,"rank":4,"type":{"id":25,"text":"Version History"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3120/downloads/fs20143120_versionHist.txt","size":"5 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 \"}}]}","edition":"Ver. 1: December 2014; Ver. 1.1: June 2019","contact":"<p><a data-mce-href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/contact.html\" href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/contact.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Director</a>,<br><a data-mce-href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/\" href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/\">California Volcano Observatory</a><br><a data-mce-href=\"https://usgs.gov/\" href=\"https://usgs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Geological Survey</a><br>345 Middlefield Road, MS 910<br>Menlo Park, California 94025-3591</p>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"publishedDate":"2014-12-08","revisedDate":"2019-06-11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54896eb7e4b027aeab78128a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stovall, Wendy K. 0000-0003-2518-2595 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,{"id":70128630,"text":"fs20143080 - 2014 - Water resources of Vermilion Parish, Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-12-02T09:20:07","indexId":"fs20143080","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-02T09:30:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3080","title":"Water resources of Vermilion Parish, Louisiana","docAbstract":"<p>Information concerning the availability, use, and quality of water in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, is critical for proper water-supply management. The purpose of this fact sheet is to present information that can be used by water managers, parish residents, and others for stewardship of this vital resource. Information on the availability, past and current use, use trends, and water quality from groundwater and surface-water sources in the parish is presented. Previously published reports and data stored in the U.S. Geological Survey&rsquo;s National Water Information System (http://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis) are the primary sources of the information presented here.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143080","collaboration":"Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development","usgsCitation":"Prakken, L.B., and White, V.E., 2014, Water resources of Vermilion Parish, Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3080, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143080.","productDescription":"6 p.","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-057861","costCenters":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296342,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143080.jpg"},{"id":296341,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3080/pdf/fs2014-3080.pdf"},{"id":296327,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3080/"}],"projection":"Albers Equal-Area Conic projection","datum":"North American Datum of 1983","country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","city":"Vermilion Parish","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.61337280273438,\n              29.513720234908057\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.61337280273438,\n              30.20567424070585\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.91986083984375,\n              30.20567424070585\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.91986083984375,\n              29.513720234908057\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.61337280273438,\n              29.513720234908057\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"547ed4a9e4b09357f05f8a2f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Prakken, Lawrence B. lprakken@usgs.gov","contributorId":2319,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prakken","given":"Lawrence","email":"lprakken@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":526029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"White, Vincent E. 0000-0002-1660-0102 vwhite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-0102","contributorId":5388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Vincent","email":"vwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":526030,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70128631,"text":"fs20143074 - 2014 - Water resources of Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-12-02T09:11:27","indexId":"fs20143074","displayToPublicDate":"2014-12-02T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3074","title":"Water resources of Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana","docAbstract":"<p>Information concerning the availability, use, and quality of water in Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana, is critical for proper water-supply management. The purpose of this fact sheet is to present information that can be used by water managers, parish residents, and others for stewardship of this vital resource. Information on the availability, past and current use, use trends, and water quality from groundwater and surface-water sources in the parish is presented. Previously published reports and data stored in the U.S. Geological Survey&rsquo;s National Water Information System (http://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis) are the primary sources of the information presented here.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143074","collaboration":"Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development","usgsCitation":"White, V.E., and Prakken, L.B., 2014, Water resources of Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3074, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143074.","productDescription":"6 p.","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-057862","costCenters":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296340,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143074.jpg"},{"id":296339,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3074/pdf/fs2014-3074.pdf"},{"id":296328,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3074/"}],"projection":"Albers Equal-Area Conic projection","datum":"North American Datum of 1983","country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","county":"Jefferson Davis Parish","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -93.06655883789062,\n              30.002516938570686\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.06655883789062,\n              30.497201140169295\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.46368408203125,\n              30.497201140169295\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.46368408203125,\n              30.002516938570686\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.06655883789062,\n              30.002516938570686\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"547ed4a8e4b09357f05f8a2d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"White, Vincent E. 0000-0002-1660-0102 vwhite@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-0102","contributorId":5388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Vincent","email":"vwhite@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":24708,"text":"Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":526032,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Prakken, Lawrence B. lprakken@usgs.gov","contributorId":2319,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prakken","given":"Lawrence","email":"lprakken@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":526031,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70129824,"text":"fs20143111 - 2014 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Ohio","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:17:51","indexId":"fs20143111","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-25T14:45:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3111","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Ohio","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. 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The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation's natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143111","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2014, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Ohio (Version 1.0: Originally posted November 25, 2014; Version 1.1: June 25, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3111, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143111.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059922","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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,{"id":70133415,"text":"fs20143116 - 2014 - Public-supply water use in Kansas, 1990-2012","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-11-25T11:07:11","indexId":"fs20143116","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-25T12:00:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3116","title":"Public-supply water use in Kansas, 1990-2012","docAbstract":"<p>This fact sheet describes water-use data collection and quantities of surface water and groundwater diverted for public supply in Kansas for the years 1990 through 2012. Data used in this fact sheet are from the Kansas Department of Agriculture&rsquo;s Division of Water Resources and the Kansas Water Office. Water used for public supply represents about 10 percent of all reported water withdrawals in Kansas. Between 1990 and 2012, annual withdrawals for public supply ranged from a low of 121 billion gallons in 1993 to a high of 159 billion gallons in 2012. Differences in annual withdrawals were associated primarily with climatic fluctuations. Six suppliers distributed about one-half of the total water withdrawn for public supply, and nearly three-quarters of the surface water. Surface water represented between 52 and 61 percent of total annual withdrawals for public supply. The proportion of surface water obtained through contracts from Federal reservoirs increased from less than 5 percent in the 1990s to 8 percent in 2011 and 2012. More than 99 percent of the reported water withdrawn for public supply in Kansas in 2012 was metered, which was an increase from 92 percent in 1990. State population increased steadily from 2.5 million people in 1990 to 2.9 million in 2012. Recent estimates indicate that about 95 percent of the total population was served by public water supply; the remainder obtained water from other sources such as private wells. Average per capita water use as calculated for State conservation planning purposes varied by region of the State. The smallest regional average water use for the years 1990&ndash;2012 was 98 gallons per person per day in easternmost Kansas, and the largest regional average water use was 274 gallons per person per day in westernmost Kansas.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143116","collaboration":"Kansas Department of Agriculture, Division of Water Resources","usgsCitation":"Kenny, J.F., 2014, Public-supply water use in Kansas, 1990-2012: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3116, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143116.","productDescription":"4 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"1990-01-01","ipdsId":"IP-059749","costCenters":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296295,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143116.jpg"},{"id":296293,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3116/"},{"id":296294,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3116/pdf/fs2014-3116.pdf","text":"Report"}],"country":"United States","state":"Kansas","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54759a1ce4b042f27ef134d8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kenny, Joan F. jkenny@usgs.gov","contributorId":3676,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenny","given":"Joan","email":"jkenny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":525133,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70129822,"text":"fs20143113 - 2014 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Indiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:18:35","indexId":"fs20143113","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-19T15:30:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3113","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Indiana","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Indiana, elevation data are critical for flood risk management, agriculture and precision farming, natural resources conservation, infrastructure and construction management, aviation navigation and safety, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation's natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143113","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2014, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Indiana (Version 1.0: November 19, 2014; Version 1.1: June 5, 2015): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3113, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143113.","productDescription":"2 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059223","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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,{"id":70133433,"text":"fs20143097 - 2014 - Science to support the understanding of Ohio's water resources, 2014-15","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-11-14T13:08:30","indexId":"fs20143097","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-14T14:00:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3097","title":"Science to support the understanding of Ohio's water resources, 2014-15","docAbstract":"<p>Ohio&rsquo;s water resources support a complex web of human activities and nature&mdash;clean and abundant water is needed for drinking, recreation, farming, and industry, as well as for fish and wildlife needs. Although rainfall in normal years can support these activities and needs, occasional floods and droughts can disrupt streamflow, groundwater, water availability, water quality, recreation, and aquatic habitats. Ohio is bordered by the Ohio River and Lake Erie; it has over 44,000 miles of streams and more than 60,000 lakes and ponds. Nearly all the rural population obtain drinking water from groundwater sources.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) works in cooperation with local, State, and other Federal agencies, as well as universities, to furnish decision makers, policy makers, USGS scientists, and the general public with reliable scientific information and tools to assist them in management, stewardship, and use of Ohio&rsquo;s natural resources. The diversity of scientific expertise among USGS personnel enables them to carry out large- and small-scale multidisciplinary studies. The USGS is unique among government organizations because it has neither regulatory nor developmental authority&mdash;its sole product is impartial, credible, relevant, and timely scientific information, equally accessible and available to everyone. The USGS Ohio Water Science Center provides reliable hydrologic and water-related ecological information to aid in the understanding of the use and management of the Nation&rsquo;s water resources, in general, and Ohio&rsquo;s water resources, in particular. This fact sheet provides an overview of current (2014) or recently completed USGS studies and data activities pertaining to water resources in Ohio. 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,{"id":70128733,"text":"fs20143104 - 2014 - USGS investigations of water produced during hydrocarbon reservoir development","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-11-11T10:58:53","indexId":"fs20143104","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-11T09:15:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3104","title":"USGS investigations of water produced during hydrocarbon reservoir development","docAbstract":"<p>Significant quantities of water are present in hydrocarbon reservoirs. When brought to the land surface during oil, gas, and coalbed methane production, the water&mdash;either naturally occurring or injected as a method to enhance production&mdash;is termed produced water. Produced water is currently managed through processes such as recycling, treatment and discharge, spreading on roads, evaporation or infiltration, and deep well injection. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists conduct research and publish data related to produced water, thus providing information and insight to scientists, decisionmakers, the energy industry, and the public. The information advances scientific knowledge, informs resource management decisions, and facilitates environmental protection. This fact sheet discusses integrated research being conducted by USGS scientists supported by programs in the Energy and Minerals and Environmental Health Mission Areas. The research products help inform decisions pertaining to understanding the nature and management of produced water in the United States.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143104","collaboration":"Integrated Research by the Energy and Minerals and the Environmental Health Mission Areas","usgsCitation":"Engle, M.A., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Smith, B.D., 2014, USGS investigations of water produced during hydrocarbon reservoir development: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3104, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143104.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-056678","costCenters":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":295981,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs20143104.jpg"},{"id":295979,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3104/"},{"id":295980,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2014/3104/pdf/fs2014-3104.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5463251fe4b0ba83040c6a5d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Engle, Mark A. 0000-0001-5258-7374 engle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5258-7374","contributorId":584,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Engle","given":"Mark","email":"engle@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":519754,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cozzarelli, Isabelle M. 0000-0002-5123-1007 icozzare@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-1007","contributorId":1693,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cozzarelli","given":"Isabelle","email":"icozzare@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":49175,"text":"Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":519756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Bruce D. 0000-0002-1643-2997 bsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-2997","contributorId":845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Bruce","email":"bsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":519755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70129577,"text":"fs20143106 - 2014 - The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Kansas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T15:20:05","indexId":"fs20143106","displayToPublicDate":"2014-11-07T16:00:00","publicationYear":"2014","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2014-3106","title":"The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Kansas","docAbstract":"<p>Elevation data are essential to a broad range of applications, including forest resources management, wildlife and habitat management, national security, recreation, and many others. For the State of Kansas, elevation data are critical for agriculture and precision farming, natural resources conservation, flood risk management, infrastructure and construction management, geologic resource assessment and hazard mitigation, and other business uses. Today, high-density light detection and ranging (lidar) data are the primary sources for deriving elevation models and other datasets. Federal, State, Tribal, and local agencies work in partnership to (1) replace data that are older and of lower quality and (2) provide coverage where publicly accessible data do not exist. A joint goal of State and Federal partners is to acquire consistent, statewide coverage to support existing and emerging applications enabled by lidar data.</p>\n<p>The National Enhanced Elevation Assessment evaluated multiple elevation data acquisition options to determine the optimal data quality and data replacement cycle relative to cost to meet the identified requirements of the user community. The evaluation demonstrated that lidar acquisition at quality level 2 for the conterminous United States and quality level 5 interferometric synthetic aperture radar (ifsar) data for Alaska with a 6- to 10-year acquisition cycle provided the highest benefit/cost ratios. The 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) initiative selected an 8-year acquisition cycle for the respective quality levels. 3DEP, managed by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Office of Management and Budget Circular A&ndash;16 lead agency for terrestrial elevation data, responds to the growing need for high-quality topographic data and a wide range of other 3D representations of the Nation&rsquo;s natural and constructed features.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs20143106","usgsCitation":"Carswell, W., 2014, The 3D Elevation Program: summary for Kansas: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014-3106, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20143106.","productDescription":"2 p.","numberOfPages":"2","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-059303","costCenters":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial 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