No abstract available.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The proceedings of the 24th international technical conference on coal utilization and fuel systems","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"24th international technical conference on coal utilization and fuel systems","conferenceLocation":"Clearwater, FL","language":"English","publisher":"Coal & Slurry Technology Association","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Crowley, S., Warwick, P.D., SanFilipo, J., Law, S., Aubourg, C.E., and Willett, J.C., 1999, Quality characteristics of coal beds in the Gulf Coast Province, in The proceedings of the 24th international technical conference on coal utilization and fuel systems, Clearwater, FL, p. 947-949.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"947","endPage":"949","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":351731,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Gulf of Mexico Coastal Plain","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff12ece4b0da30c1bfd33b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crowley, S.S.","contributorId":43754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crowley","given":"S.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":728817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Warwick, Peter D. 0000-0002-3152-7783 pwarwick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3152-7783","contributorId":762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warwick","given":"Peter","email":"pwarwick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":728818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"SanFilipo, John R. 0000-0002-8739-5628 jsan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8739-5628","contributorId":2385,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"SanFilipo","given":"John R.","email":"jsan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":728819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Law, S.J.","contributorId":174276,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Law","given":"S.J.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":100,"text":"AASG National Geologic Map Database Project","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":728820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Aubourg, Claire E.","contributorId":87192,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Aubourg","given":"Claire","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":728821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Willett, Jason C. 0000-0002-7598-3174 jwillett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-3174","contributorId":3516,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Willett","given":"Jason","email":"jwillett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":728822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":70162450,"text":"70162450 - 1999 - Home range and microhabitat use in the angonoka tortoise (Geochelone yniphora) in western Madagascar","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T11:58:57","indexId":"70162450","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1210,"text":"Chelonian Conservation and Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Home range and microhabitat use in the angonoka tortoise (Geochelone yniphora) in western Madagascar","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Chelonian Research Foundation","usgsCitation":"Smith, L.L., Bourou, R., Joby, M., and Sibo, C., 1999, Home range and microhabitat use in the angonoka tortoise (Geochelone yniphora) in western Madagascar: Chelonian Conservation and Biology, v. 3, p. 393-400.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"393","endPage":"400","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314768,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a7555ae4b0b28f1184d843","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, L. L.","contributorId":6791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589609,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bourou, Robert","contributorId":152393,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bourou","given":"Robert","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Joby, Mahatoly","contributorId":152517,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Joby","given":"Mahatoly","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589611,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sibo, C.","contributorId":152518,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sibo","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70176674,"text":"70176674 - 1999 - Rana luteiventris (Columbia Spotted Frog)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-26T10:52:35","indexId":"70176674","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1898,"text":"Herpetological Review","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Rana luteiventris (Columbia Spotted Frog)","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Herpetological Review","usgsCitation":"Kleeman, P.M., 1999, Rana luteiventris (Columbia Spotted Frog): Herpetological Review, v. 30, p. 163-163.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"163","endPage":"163","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":328956,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"30","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57fea26ee4b0824b2d15048c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kleeman, Patrick M. 0000-0001-6567-3239 pkleeman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6567-3239","contributorId":3948,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kleeman","given":"Patrick","email":"pkleeman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":649619,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70021924,"text":"70021924 - 1999 - Mortality of zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, veligers during downstream transport","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-14T16:02:40.249136","indexId":"70021924","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1696,"text":"Freshwater Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Mortality of zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, veligers during downstream transport","title":"Mortality of zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, veligers during downstream transport","docAbstract":"1. Streams flowing from lakes which contain zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorpha, provide apparently suitable habitats for mussel colonization and downstream range expansion, yet most such streams contain few adult mussels. We postulated that mussel veligers experience high mortality during dispersal via downstream transport. They tested this hypothesis in Christiana Creek, a lake-outlet stream in south-western Michigan, U.S.A., in which adult mussel density declined exponentially with distance downstream.
2. A staining technique using neutral red was developed and tested to distinguish quickly live and dead veligers. Live and dead veligers were distinguishable after an exposure of fresh samples to 13.3 mg L−−1 of neutral red for 3 h.
3. Neutral red was used to determine the proportion of live veligers in samples taken longitudinally along Christiana Creek. The proportion of live veligers (mean ± SE) declined from 90 ± 3% at the lake outlet to 40 ± 8% 18 km downstream.
4. Veligers appear to be highly susceptible to damage by physical forces (e.g. shear), and therefore, mortality in turbulent streams could be an important mechanism limiting zebra mussel dispersal to downstream reaches. Predictions of zebra mussel spread and population growth should consider lake-stream linkages and high mortality in running waters.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-2427.1999.00462.x","usgsCitation":"Horvath, T.G., and Lamberti, G.A., 1999, Mortality of zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, veligers during downstream transport: Freshwater Biology, v. 42, no. 1, p. 69-76, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1999.00462.x.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"69","endPage":"76","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":229381,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Indiana, Michigan","otherGeospatial":"Christiana Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -86.05549233193821,\n 41.82136217133535\n ],\n [\n -86.05549233193821,\n 41.68848372351232\n ],\n [\n -85.88594723374554,\n 41.68848372351232\n ],\n [\n -85.88594723374554,\n 41.82136217133535\n ],\n [\n -86.05549233193821,\n 41.82136217133535\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"42","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2001-12-25","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a5e80e4b0c8380cd70aa1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Horvath, Thomas G.","contributorId":89492,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horvath","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":391729,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lamberti, Gary A","contributorId":258223,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lamberti","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":52250,"text":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":391730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70021037,"text":"70021037 - 1999 - Calculation of broadband time histories of ground motion: Comparison of methods and validation using strong-ground motion from the 1994 Northridge earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-10-18T23:34:07.47916","indexId":"70021037","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Calculation of broadband time histories of ground motion: Comparison of methods and validation using strong-ground motion from the 1994 Northridge earthquake","docAbstract":"This article compares techniques for calculating broadband time histories of ground motion in the near field of a finite fault by comparing synthetics with the strong-motion data set for the 1994 Northridge earthquake. Based on this comparison, a preferred methodology is presented. Ground-motion-simulation techniques are divided into two general methods: kinematic- and composite-fault models. Green's functions of three types are evaluated: stochastic, empirical, and theoretical. A hybrid scheme is found to give the best fit to the Northridge data. Low frequencies (< 1 Hz) are calculated using a kinematic-fault model and a 3D finite-difference code to propagate energy through a realistic 3D velocity structure. High frequencies (> 1 Hz) are calculated using a composite-fault model with a fractal subevent size distribution and stochastic, bandlimited, white-noise Green's functions. At frequencies below 1 Hz, theoretical elastic-wave-propagation synthetics introduce proper seismic-phase arrivals of body waves and surface waves. The 3D velocity structure more accurately reproduces record durations for the deep sedimentary basin structures found in the Los Angeles region. At frequencies above 1 Hz, scattering effects become important and wave propagation is more accurately represented by stochastic Green's functions. A fractal subevent size distribution for the composite fault model ensures an ω−2 spectral shape over the entire frequency band considered (0.1-20 Hz).
Moment magnitude M with objective confidence-level uncertainties are estimated for felt San Francisco Bay region earthquakes using Bakun and Went-worth's (1997) analysis strategy for seismic intensity observations. The frequency-magnitude distribution is well described for M ≧ 5.5 events since 1850 by a Gutenberg-Richter relation with a b-value of 0.90. The seismic moment rate ΣM0/yr since 1836 is 2.68 × 1018 N-m/yr (95% confidence range = 1.29 × 1018 N-m/yr to 4.07 × 1018 N-m/yr); the seismic moment rate since 1850 is nearly the same. ΣM0/yr in the 56 years before 1906 is about 10 times that in the 70 years after 1906. In contrast, ΣM0/yr since 1977 is about equal that in the 56 years before 1906. 80% (1σ = 14%) of the plate-motion moment accumulation rate is available for release in earthquakes. The historical ΣM0/yr and the portion of the plate-motion moment accumulation rate available for release in earthquakes are used in a seismic cycle model to estimate the rate of seismic activity in the twenty-first century. High and low rates of future seismic activity are both permissible given the range of possible seismic-cycle recurrence times T and the uncertainties in the historical ΣM0 and in the percentage of plate motion available for release in earthquakes. If the historical seismic moment rate is not greater than the estimated 2.68 × 1018 N-m/yr and the percentage of the plate-motion moment accumulation available for release in earthquakes is not less than the estimated 80%, then for all T, the rate of seismic moment release from now until the next 1906-sized shock will be comparable to the rate from 1836 to 1905 when M 6 1/2 shocks occurred every 15 to 20 years.
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) Hole 504B is located in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean and extends to a total depth of 2111 m beneath the seafloor (mbsf). Several acoustic televiewer logs have been obtained in this well during successive stages of drilling, and the resulting digital images have revealed numerous oval-shaped fractures seemingly etched into the borehole wall. A theoretical examination of these stress-induced features identifies a unique and ephemeral set of stress distributions and magnitudes that are necessary for their production. Consequently, the ovals provide a basis for quantifying the magnitudes and orientations of the maximum and minimum horizontal principal stresses, SH and Sh at this site. Vertical, truncated breakouts and horizontal tensile fractures define the spatial boundaries of the ovals. Explicit criteria for their occurrence are combined with estimates for various physical properties of the rock to yield a range of possible values for the horizontal principal stresses. The conspicuous oval geometry is completed by a curved fracture that joins the vertical and horizontal components. Its degree of curvature is delineated by the modified Griffith failure criterion and is directly related to the principal stress difference (SH − Sh). Matching a series of type curves corresponding to specific values for (SH − Sh) with the actual undistorted well bore images allows the magnitude of the stress difference to be further constrained. With a value for (SH − Sh) of 45 ± 5 MPa the individual magnitudes of SH and Sh are determined more precisely. Final estimates for the horizontal principal stresses in DSDP Hole 504B at a depth of 1200 mbsf are 141 MPa ≤ SH ≤ 149 MPa and 91 MPa ≤ Sh ≤ 109 MPa. Stress magnitudes derived from this approach rely heavily upon the values of a variety of physical properties, and complementary laboratory measurements performed on relevant rock samples provide critical information. Uncertainties in estimating these properties translate into less precise predictions of principal stresses.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/1998JB900086","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Morin, R.H., and Flamand, R., 1999, Analysis of stress-induced oval fractures in a borehole at Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 504, eastern equatorial Pacific: Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth, v. 104, no. B2, p. 2767-2775, https://doi.org/10.1029/1998JB900086.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"2767","endPage":"2775","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":489161,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/1998jb900086","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":229302,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"104","issue":"B2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1999-02-10","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059eb35e4b0c8380cd48cae","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Morin, R. H.","contributorId":31794,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morin","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":391325,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Flamand, R.","contributorId":72955,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flamand","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":391326,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70162442,"text":"70162442 - 1999 - Nonindigenous species","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T11:39:38","indexId":"70162442","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Nonindigenous species","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Ecological risk assessment in the federal government","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Science and Technology Council (U.S.). Committee on Environment and Natural Resources Research","usgsCitation":"Orr, R., McClung, G., Peoples, R., and Williams, J., 1999, Nonindigenous species, chap. of Ecological risk assessment in the federal government, p. 4-1-4-20.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"4-1","endPage":"4-20","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314757,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a75563e4b0b28f1184d868","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Orr, R.A.","contributorId":106534,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orr","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McClung, G.","contributorId":152508,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McClung","given":"G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Peoples, R.","contributorId":152509,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Peoples","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Williams, J.D.","contributorId":74701,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"J.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589587,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70162435,"text":"70162435 - 1999 - Comparison of the capabilities of dugongs and West Indian manatees to masticate seagrasses","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T11:03:45","indexId":"70162435","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2671,"text":"Marine Mammal Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparison of the capabilities of dugongs and West Indian manatees to masticate seagrasses","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00798.x","usgsCitation":"Marsh, H., Beck, C.A., and Vargo, T., 1999, Comparison of the capabilities of dugongs and West Indian manatees to masticate seagrasses: Marine Mammal Science, v. 15, no. 1, p. 250-255, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00798.x.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"250","endPage":"255","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314748,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"15","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-08-26","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a75547e4b0b28f1184d7de","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marsh, Helene","contributorId":150772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marsh","given":"Helene","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589561,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Beck, Cathy A. 0000-0002-5388-5418 cbeck@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5388-5418","contributorId":2919,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beck","given":"Cathy","email":"cbeck@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":589562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Vargo, Tim","contributorId":152504,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vargo","given":"Tim","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70162434,"text":"70162434 - 1999 - Fishes in mangrove prop-root habitats of northeastern Florida Bay: Distinct assemblages across an estuarine gradient","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T11:00:48","indexId":"70162434","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1587,"text":"Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Fishes in mangrove prop-root habitats of northeastern Florida Bay: Distinct assemblages across an estuarine gradient","docAbstract":"Seasonal changes in freshwater inflow and other environmental conditions may induce changes in density and species composition of mangrove fishes along estuarine gradients. Fishes within mangrove habitats in a subtropical estuary were sampled monthly from May 1989 to May 1990, using block nets with rotenone and visual censuses. At 18 stations, temperature ranged from 22 to 34°C, depth from 10 to 104cm and underwater visibility from 1 to 13m. Salinity ranged from 0 to 60 upstream, and 35 to 54 mid- and downstream. A total of 573191 individuals (76 species) was observed or collected, with an average density of 6·5 fish m−2. Engraulidae, Atherinidae, Poeciliidae and Cyprinodontidae numerically dominated the assemblage. Distinct assemblages occurred up-, mid- and downstream and maintained coherent groups in these gradient positions over the seasons. Residents totalled 94·5% of the individuals, estuarine transients comprised 5·1% and occasional marine visitors were less than 0·4%. Densities of resident fishes peaked in winter as temperatures and water levels fell, uncorrelated with changes in salinity. These observations suggest that mangrove habitats may sustain diverse and abundant fish communities dominated by euryhaline residents. Although estuarine transients were consistently rare in upstream sub-basins, downstream were found numerous sub-adults of species occurring as adults on nearby reefs (Lutjanidae, Haemulidae). Thus, reef-associated estuarine transients may be abundant in mangrove habitats having near-marine salinities. Contrary to expectations, mangrove habitats in northeastern Florida bay did not function as a nursery as defined under the nursery-ground paradigm: young-of-the-year juveniles of estuarine transient species did not seek low salinity sub-basins. However, northeastern Florida Bay may not be representative of most mangrove estuaries as the area: (1) is without lunar tides and related circulation; (2) has low and variable amounts of submersed vegetation; and (3) experiences severe hypersaline conditions.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1006/ecss.1998.0459","usgsCitation":"Ley, J., McIvor, C., and Montague, C., 1999, Fishes in mangrove prop-root habitats of northeastern Florida Bay: Distinct assemblages across an estuarine gradient: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, v. 48, no. 6, p. 701-723, https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1998.0459.","productDescription":"23 p.","startPage":"701","endPage":"723","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":502610,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fishes_in_mangrove_prop_root_habitats_of_northeastern_Florida_Bay_distinct_assemblages_across_an_estuarine_gradient/22863122","text":"External Repository"},{"id":314746,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"48","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a75555e4b0b28f1184d82f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ley, J.A.","contributorId":121357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ley","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589553,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McIvor, Carole carole_mcivor@usgs.gov","contributorId":3665,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McIvor","given":"Carole","email":"carole_mcivor@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":589554,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Montague, C.L.","contributorId":22130,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Montague","given":"C.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70162459,"text":"70162459 - 1999 - A new species of bass, Micropterus cataractae (Teleostei: Centrarchidae), for the Apalachicola River Basin in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T13:01:10","indexId":"70162459","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1124,"text":"Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A new species of bass, Micropterus cataractae (Teleostei: Centrarchidae), for the Apalachicola River Basin in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Florida Museum of Natural History","usgsCitation":"Williams, J.D., and Burgess, G.H., 1999, A new species of bass, Micropterus cataractae (Teleostei: Centrarchidae), for the Apalachicola River Basin in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia: Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, v. 42, no. 2, p. 80-114.","productDescription":"35 p.","startPage":"80","endPage":"114","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314778,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":314777,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/bulletin/publications/"}],"volume":"42","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a7553de4b0b28f1184d7bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams, James D.","contributorId":17690,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Williams","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":12556,"text":"Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":589636,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Burgess, George H.","contributorId":152528,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burgess","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589637,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70162432,"text":"70162432 - 1999 - Freshwater mussels in the Gulf region: Alabama","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-29T17:38:57.475427","indexId":"70162432","displayToPublicDate":"1999-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1999","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1873,"text":"Gulf of Mexico Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Freshwater mussels in the Gulf region: Alabama","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
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For perspective, we also compared our results to bottom fauna present at the same stations in 1930 (by reference to data in Carr and Hiltunen, 1965) and reviewed the responses of burrowing mayflies and freshwater mussels to the zebra mussel invasion.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"State of Lake Erie: Past, present, and future","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Backhuys Publishers","publisherLocation":"Leiden, The Netherlands","usgsCitation":"Manny, B.A., and Schloesser, D.W., 1999, Changes in the bottom fauna of western Lake Erie, chap. of State of Lake Erie: Past, present, and future, p. 197-217.","productDescription":"p. 197-217","startPage":"197","endPage":"217","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127093,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4efc","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Munawar, M.","contributorId":79835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Munawar","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504151,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Edsall, T.","contributorId":8792,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edsall","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504149,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Munawar, I.F.","contributorId":71934,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Munawar","given":"I.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504150,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Manny, Bruce A. 0000-0002-4074-9329 bmanny@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4074-9329","contributorId":3699,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Manny","given":"Bruce","email":"bmanny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":295447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schloesser, D. 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The timing of lake trout stock collapses were different in each lake, as were the causes of the collapses, and have been the subject of much scientific inquiry and debate. The purpose of this chapter is to summarize and review pertinent information relating historical changes in Great Lakes lake trout stocks, binational efforts to restore those stocks, and progress toward stock restoration. This presentation attempts to generalize patterns across the Great Lakes, rather than to focus within each lake. Lake specific analyses have been used to understand lake specific causes and effects, but there is continuing debate about some of these causes and effects. 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