{"pageNumber":"344","pageRowStart":"8575","pageSize":"25","recordCount":36991,"records":[{"id":22584,"text":"ofr9877 - 1998 - Assemblages of fishes and their associations with environmental variables, lower San Joaquin River drainage, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:57","indexId":"ofr9877","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-77","title":"Assemblages of fishes and their associations with environmental variables, lower San Joaquin River drainage, California","docAbstract":"Twenty sites in the lower San Joaquin River drainage, California, were sampled from 1993 to 1995 to characterize fish assemblages and their associations with measures of water quality and habitat quality. In addition, four fish community metrics were assessed, including percentages of native fish, omnivorous fish, fish intolerant of environmental degradation, and fish with external anomalies. Of the 31 taxa of fish captured during the study, only 10 taxa were native to the drainage. Multivariate analyses of percentage data identified four site groups characterized by characterized by different groups of species. The distributions of fish species were related to specific conductance, gradient, and mean depth; however, specific conductance acted as a surrogate variable for a large group of correlated variables. Two of the fish community metrics--percentage of introduced fish and percentage of intolerant fish--appeared to be responsive to environmental quality but the responses of the other two metrics--percentage of omnivorous fish and percentage of fish with anomalies--were less direct. The conclusion of the study is that fish assemblages are responsive to environmental conditions, including conditions associated with human-caused disturbances, particularly agriculture and water development. The results suggest that changes in water management and water quality could result in changes in species distributions. Balancing the costs and benefits of such changes poses a considerable challenge to resource managers. different groups of species.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBranch of Information Services [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr9877","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Brown, L.R., 1998, Assemblages of fishes and their associations with environmental variables, lower San Joaquin River drainage, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-77, vi, 20 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9877.","productDescription":"vi, 20 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155328,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0077/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52063,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0077/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db672b09","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, Larry R. 0000-0001-6702-4531 lrbrown@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6702-4531","contributorId":1717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Larry","email":"lrbrown@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":188518,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":22042,"text":"ofr98210 - 1998 - Preliminary lithostratigraphy, interpreted geophysical logs and hydrogeologic characteristics of the 98th Street core hole, Albuquerque, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-03-27T10:24:02","indexId":"ofr98210","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-210","title":"Preliminary lithostratigraphy, interpreted geophysical logs and hydrogeologic characteristics of the 98th Street core hole, Albuquerque, New Mexico","docAbstract":"<p>Core samples, cuttings, and numerous geophysical logs obtained from the 1560 ft (475.5 m) core hole drilled at 98th Street on the west side of Albuquerque provide key stratigraphic and hydraulicproperty information for the upper clastic sediments of the Santa Fe Group, which form the principal aquifer in the region. The core hole and an adjacent water-level monitoring well were drilled cooperatively by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the City of Albuquerque and investigated in collaboration with the New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources and the New Mexico Office of the State Engineer to improve understanding of aquifer characteristics and controls on ground-water availability and quality. The 751.5 ft (229 m) of core samples recovered from the core hole are the only undisturbed samples of nonlithified sediments of the upper part of the Santa Fe Group that have been collected in this area. These samples have allowed us, for the first time, to directly observe and characterize the lithic and sedimentologic features of this part of the section, and to correlate the detailed geologic features with geophysical-log characteristics, magnetic susceptibility measurements, hydraulic variables, and trace-element geochemistry. The adjacent well was designed to be an areally representative ground-water level and water-quality monitoring well for the Santa Fe Group aquifer. This report chiefly addresses the lithologic, stratigraphic, and hydrogeologic features determined from the 98th Street core hole; other reports address related characteristics.</p><p>Previous geologic studies predicted the stratigraphy at the site to be, from the land surface downward: 1) Quaternary alluvial and eolian valley-border sediments; 2) fluvial sand and gravel of the upper unit of the Santa Fe Group (Ceja Member of the Santa Fe Formation of Kelly, 1978; equivalent to the Sierra Ledrones Formation of Machette (1978a); 3) downward-fining basin-floor silty clay deposits and 4) fluvial sandy and silty facies of the middle unit of the Santa Fe Group (the Middle Red Member of Bryan and McCann, 1937, and Lambert, 1968). New geologic interpretations indicate that the drill site is in a fault block bounded by east-dipping normal faults and the oblique Atrisco-Rincon fault zone.</p><p>Core-hole sampling recovered 760.6 ft (231.8 m) of core, in core segments 2.1-2.375 in. (5.3-6 cm) in diameter, and 0.2-10 ft (6.1 cm-3 m) long. The core hole was cased with centered 3-in. PVC casing, and is available for geophysical logging. The monitoring-well hole contains four piezometers at depths of 1544 ft (470.6 m), 1112 ft (338.9 m), 749 ft (228.3 m), and 458 ft (139.6 m).</p><p>Sediments in the core are loose to weakly cemented gravel, sand, silt, and clay, and lithified sandstone. Laboratory analyses of particle-size distributions of 28 channel samples show that most silty sand samples are uniformly graded and poorly sorted; medium sand samples are moderately sorted. Six principal sediment types are used to describe the core; these sediment types are repeated in various combinations throughout the core and are used to define 22 lithologic units in the cored interval. The six principal sediment types contain sequences of beds having similar modal grain size and sedimentary structure, and are listed in decreasing abundance:</p><p>1) Silty fine sand, poorly sorted, containing a coarse silt matrix. Geophysical logs show highly variable baselines with deflections that are related to clay beds and sequences of silt, clay, and sorted fine sand. Density values of 2.12-2.25 g/cc and porosity values of 30-35 percent are typical.</p><p>2) Medium sand, moderately to poorly sorted. Geophysical logs show baselines of low variability with deflections that are related to clay beds and sequences of silt, clay, and sorted fine sand. Density values of 2.05-2.20 g/cc and porosity values of 30-35 percent are typical.</p><p>3) Clayey sandy silt, poorly sorted, locally microlaminated clay and silt, generally nonplastic. Geophysical logs show highly variable baselines with deflections that are related to sequences of clay and fine sand. Density values of 2.1-2.2 g/cc and porosity values of 30-40 percent are typical.</p><p>4) Silt and clay, characteristically red to reddish brown and medium to high plasticity, massive to indistinctly microlaminated. Geophysical logs show variable baselines with broad, high-amplitude compound spikes that are related to sequences of silt and fine sand. Density values of 2.12-2.25 g/cc and porosity values of &gt;45 percent are typical.</p><p>5) Sand and gravel, poorly sorted. Geophysical logs show variable baselines with deflections that are related to sequences of silty and sorted fine sand.</p><p>6) Sandstone, fine-to-medium grained, poorly sorted, cemented chiefly by calcite, which fills the original pore space. Geophysical logs show density values &gt;2.25 g/cc and porosity values &lt;30 percent.</p><p>The 22 lithologic units are correlated with recognized basin-floor fluvial lithofacies (Hawley, 1996), which include sand and gravel (lithofacies I), sand with lenses of pebbly sand, silt, and silty clay (lithofacies II), and interbedded sand, silt, and silty clay (modified lithofacies III, IV, IX).</p><p>The sediments in the core hole are correlated with three informal lithostratigraphic units. The top unit, 0-19 ft (0-5.8 m) depth, consists of Quaternary eolian sand and valley-border alluvium. Coarsegrained deposits in the 19-97 ft (5.8-29.6 m) interval are correlated with the upper unit of the Santa Fe Group. The fine-grained section in the 97-787 ft (29.6-239.9 m) interval is correlated tentatively with the middle unit of the Santa Fe Group. This section contains thick sequences of laminated red and olivebrown clay and silt overbank deposits (441-787 ft) in the distinctive Atrisco member of Connell and others (1998). The Atrisco is correlated with fine-grained zones in numerous wells throughout the central Albuquerque metropolitan area, and is recognized as a zone that separates the upper Santa Fe aquifer from underlying middle Santa Fe deposits. The lower section of the middle unit of the Santa Fe, 787-1500 ft (239.9-457.2 m) depth, includes an upper sequence of moderately sorted channel-fill medium sand, and a lower sequence of sand, silt, and clay overbank deposits. The age of the cored interval is not known precisely. The upper Santa Fe gravel is related regionally to a through-flowing river system that was established in the Rio Grande rift valleys in Early Pliocene time, &gt;4.5 MA. The middle Santa Fe unit is dated tentatively by correlation with a fossiliferous section, in which sandy beds that directly underlie the upper Santa Fe are Late Miocene (Hemphellian), 4.6- 8.9 MA. Further, the middle Santa Fe unit, with dominantly normal magnetic polarity, may have been deposited during closely spaced normal magnetic chrons 5.9-8.3 Ma.</p><p>Four hydrostratigraphic units summarize the hydrogeologic framework for the 98th Street site: 1) Quaternary valley-border deposits, 2) upper Santa Fe sand and gravel deposits, 3) middle Santa Fe overbank deposits, and 4) middle Santa Fe channel-sand deposits. Empirical values of horizontal hydraulic conductivity estimated from core samples reveal a previously unknown contrast in hydraulic conductivity in the lowest two hydrostratigraphic units. Correlations among numerous wells show that the distinctively fine-grained Atrisco member, with estimated hydraulic conductivities (K) of &lt;0.02-17 ft/day, is a laterally extensive barrier to vertical ground-water flow. The underlying unit that contains moderately sorted medium sand is a potential aquifer production zone that should be investigated further.</p><p>Laboratory determination of vertical hydraulic conductivity values for fine-grained core samples range from 10<sup>-2</sup> to 10<sup>-7</sup> ft/day; recompacted sandy samples have K values of 1 to 10<sup>-2</sup> ft/day. Results of tests conducted with increasing effective stress show that K values of all samples decrease with decreasing porosity. Comparison of K values from laboratory, empirical, and calculated geophysical values shows discrepancies of 1-3 orders of magnitude (ft/day), indicating that additional analyses of core samples and geophysical data are necessary for future characterization of the Santa Fe Group aquifer.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98210","usgsCitation":"Stone, B.D., Allen, B.D., Mikolas, M., Haneberg, W.C., Hawley, J.W., Johnson, P.S., Alfred, B., and Thorn, C.R., 1998, Preliminary lithostratigraphy, interpreted geophysical logs and hydrogeologic characteristics of the 98th Street core hole, Albuquerque, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-210, iv, 82 p. , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98210.","productDescription":"iv, 82 p. ","costCenters":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":153833,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0210/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":51502,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0210/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","city":"Albuquerque","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.875,\n              34.99850370014629\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.61407470703125,\n              34.99850370014629\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.61407470703125,\n              35.252348097623354\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.875,\n              35.252348097623354\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.875,\n              34.99850370014629\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab0e4b07f02db66d954","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stone, Byron D. 0000-0001-6092-0798 bdstone@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6092-0798","contributorId":1702,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stone","given":"Byron","email":"bdstone@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":186816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Allen, Bruce D.","contributorId":70568,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"Bruce","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mikolas, Marlo","contributorId":97522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mikolas","given":"Marlo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Haneberg, William C.","contributorId":57121,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haneberg","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hawley, John W.","contributorId":195787,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hawley","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Johnson, Peggy S.","contributorId":85689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Peggy","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Alfred, Barry","contributorId":57482,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alfred","given":"Barry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Thorn, Conde R.","contributorId":88397,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thorn","given":"Conde","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":186823,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":24804,"text":"ofr98106 - 1998 - Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for Augustine Volcano, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:15","indexId":"ofr98106","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-106","title":"Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for Augustine Volcano, Alaska","docAbstract":"Augustine Volcano is a 1250-meter high stratovolcano in southwestern Cook Inlet about 280 kilometers southwest of Anchorage and within about 300 kilometers of more than half of the population of Alaska. Explosive eruptions have occurred six times since the early 1800s (1812, 1883, 1935, 1964-65, 1976, and 1986). The 1976 and 1986 eruptions began with an initial series of vent-clearing explosions and high vertical plumes of volcanic ash followed by pyroclastic flows, surges, and lahars on the volcano flanks. Unlike some prehistoric eruptions, a summit edifice collapse and debris avalanche did not occur in 1812, 1935, 1964-65, 1976, or 1986. However, early in the 1883 eruption, a portion of the volcano summit broke loose forming a debris avalanche that flowed to the sea. The avalanche initiated a small tsunami reported on the Kenai Peninsula at English Bay, 90 kilometers east of the volcano. Plumes of volcanic ash are a major hazard to jet aircraft using Anchorage International and other local airports. Ashfall from future eruptions could disrupt oil and gas operations and shipping activities in Cook Inlet. Eruptions similar to the historical and prehistoric eruptions are likely in Augustine's future.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"Alaska Volcano Observatory ;\r\nBranch of Information Services [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr98106","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Waythomas, C.F., and Waitt, R.B., 1998, Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for Augustine Volcano, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-106, v, 39 p. :ill. (some col.), maps (some col.) ;28 cm.; 26 illus.; 1 plate; 1 table, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98106.","productDescription":"v, 39 p. :ill. (some col.), maps (some col.) ;28 cm.; 26 illus.; 1 plate; 1 table","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156689,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0106/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53818,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0106/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aade4b07f02db66b3fc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waythomas, Christopher F. 0000-0002-3898-272X cwaythomas@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-272X","contributorId":640,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waythomas","given":"Christopher","email":"cwaythomas@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":192593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Waitt, Richard B. 0000-0002-6392-5604 waitt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6392-5604","contributorId":2343,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waitt","given":"Richard","email":"waitt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":192594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":24538,"text":"ofr98207 - 1998 - A simplified economic filter for open-pit gold-silver mining in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-08T15:19:31.642419","indexId":"ofr98207","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-207","title":"A simplified economic filter for open-pit gold-silver mining in the United States","docAbstract":"<p>In resource assessments of undiscovered mineral deposits and in the early stages of exploration, including planning, a need for prefeasibility cost models exists. In exploration, these models to filter economic from uneconomic deposits help to focus on targets that can really benefit the exploration enterprise. In resource assessment, these models can be used to eliminate deposits that would probably be uneconomic even if discovered. The U. S. Bureau of Mines (USBM) previously developed simplified cost models for such problems (Camm, 1991). These cost models estimate operating and capital expenditures for a mineral deposit given its tonnage, grade, and depth. These cost models were also incorporated in USBM prefeasibility software (Smith, 1991).</p>\n<br/>\n<p>Because the cost data used to estimate operating and capital costs in these models are now over ten years old, we decided that it was necessary to test these equations with more current data. We limited this study to open-pit gold-silver mines located in the United States.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98207","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Singer, D.A., Menzie, W.D., and Long, K.R., 1998, A simplified economic filter for open-pit gold-silver mining in the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-207, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98207.","productDescription":"13 p.","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":284316,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr98207.jpg"},{"id":53586,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0207/pdf/OFR98-207.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":1624,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index 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,{"id":24862,"text":"ofr98231 - 1998 - Audio-magnetotelluric data collected in the Beatty, Nevada area","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:10","indexId":"ofr98231","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-231","title":"Audio-magnetotelluric data collected in the Beatty, Nevada area","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr98231","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Williams, J.M., 1998, Audio-magnetotelluric data collected in the Beatty, Nevada area: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-231, 148 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98231.","productDescription":"148 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156213,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0231/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53857,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0231/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aaae4b07f02db668dbf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams, J. M.","contributorId":91142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192700,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":24851,"text":"ofr9821 - 1998 - Streamflow statistics of selected streams in the lower Red River of the North basin, North Dakota, Minnesota, and Manitoba","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-13T12:12:41","indexId":"ofr9821","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-21","title":"Streamflow statistics of selected streams in the lower Red River of the North basin, North Dakota, Minnesota, and Manitoba","docAbstract":"<p><span>Statistical summaries of streamflow data through water year 1994 for selected active and discontinued U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations for the Red River of the North Basin downstream of Halstad, Minnesota, to and including Emerson, Manitoba, are presented in this report. The summaries for each streamflow-gaging station include (1) station description, (2) graph of the annual mean discharge for the period of record, (3) statistics of monthly and annual mean discharges, (4) graph of the annual flow duration, (5) monthly and annual flow duration, (6) probability of occurrence of annual high discharges, (7) probability of occurrence of annual low discharges, (8) probability of occurrence of seasonal low discharges, (9) annual peak discharge and corresponding gage height for the period of record, and (10) monthly and annual mean discharges for the period of record.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr9821","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Williams-Sether, T., and Wiche, G.J., 1998, Streamflow statistics of selected streams in the lower Red River of the North basin, North Dakota, Minnesota, and Manitoba: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-21, vi, 407 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9821.","productDescription":"vi, 407 p.","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":157049,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0021/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53849,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0021/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4d40","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams-Sether, Tara 0000-0001-6515-9416 tjsether@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-9416","contributorId":152247,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams-Sether","given":"Tara","email":"tjsether@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":192686,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiche, Gregg J. gjwiche@usgs.gov","contributorId":1675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiche","given":"Gregg","email":"gjwiche@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":192687,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":21752,"text":"ofr98217 - 1998 - Distribution of surficial sediments in New Haven Harbor, Connecticut, and the New Haven Dumping Grounds, north-central Long Island Sound","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:45","indexId":"ofr98217","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-217","title":"Distribution of surficial sediments in New Haven Harbor, Connecticut, and the New Haven Dumping Grounds, north-central Long Island Sound","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr98217","issn":"0566-8174","usgsCitation":"Poppe, L., Robinson, A., Blackwood, D., Lewis, R.S., and DiGiacomo-Cohen, M., 1998, Distribution of surficial sediments in New Haven Harbor, Connecticut, and the New Haven Dumping Grounds, north-central Long Island Sound: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-217, 27 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98217.","productDescription":"27 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":152989,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0217/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":51254,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0217/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6de4b07f02db63f401","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Poppe, L.J.","contributorId":72782,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poppe","given":"L.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":185539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Robinson, A.C.","contributorId":70409,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinson","given":"A.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":185538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Blackwood, Dann","contributorId":61847,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blackwood","given":"Dann","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":185537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lewis, R. S.","contributorId":19951,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lewis","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":185535,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"DiGiacomo-Cohen, M. L.","contributorId":55465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DiGiacomo-Cohen","given":"M. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":185536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":24571,"text":"ofr9870 - 1998 - Hydrologic and chemical data from the Long Valley Hydrologic Advisory Committee Monitoring Program in Long Valley Caldera, Mono County, California, 1988-1997","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:00","indexId":"ofr9870","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-70","title":"Hydrologic and chemical data from the Long Valley Hydrologic Advisory Committee Monitoring Program in Long Valley Caldera, Mono County, California, 1988-1997","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBranch of Information Services [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr9870","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Sorey, M., and Farrar, C.D., 1998, Hydrologic and chemical data from the Long Valley Hydrologic Advisory Committee Monitoring Program in Long Valley Caldera, Mono County, California, 1988-1997: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-70, ii, 49 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9870.","productDescription":"ii, 49 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155079,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0070/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53620,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0070/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a29e4b07f02db6118cd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sorey, M.L.","contributorId":73185,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sorey","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192174,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Farrar, C. D.","contributorId":71978,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Farrar","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192173,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":32055,"text":"ofr98238B - 1998 - Bibliography pertaining to the Ozark Mississippi valley-type metallogenic province, Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, and Oklahoma, USA, covering 1785 to February 1998; CD-ROM edition","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-03T14:28:00.388252","indexId":"ofr98238B","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-238","chapter":"B","title":"Bibliography pertaining to the Ozark Mississippi valley-type metallogenic province, Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, and Oklahoma, USA, covering 1785 to February 1998; CD-ROM edition","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98238B","usgsCitation":"McClung, C., Bair, D., and Leach, D.L., 1998, Bibliography pertaining to the Ozark Mississippi valley-type metallogenic province, Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, and Oklahoma, USA, covering 1785 to February 1998; CD-ROM edition: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-238, 1 CD-ROM, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98238B.","productDescription":"1 CD-ROM","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164320,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":482663,"rank":2,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0238-b/ofr98238.zip","linkFileType":{"id":6,"text":"zip"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4de4b07f02db626d62","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McClung, Craig","contributorId":18804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McClung","given":"Craig","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bair, Dorinda","contributorId":99182,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bair","given":"Dorinda","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Leach, David L.","contributorId":83902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leach","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":22971,"text":"ofr98225 - 1998 - An analysis of crosswell radar data collected during an experimental gasoline spill","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:04","indexId":"ofr98225","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-225","title":"An analysis of crosswell radar data collected during an experimental gasoline spill","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr98225","issn":"0094-9140","isbn":"0607904755","usgsCitation":"Ellefsen, K., 1998, An analysis of crosswell radar data collected during an experimental gasoline spill: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-225, 1 computer laser optical disc :ill. (some col.) ;4 3/4 in., in plastic box (13 x 15 x 1 cm.), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98225.","productDescription":"1 computer laser optical disc :ill. (some col.) ;4 3/4 in., in plastic box (13 x 15 x 1 cm.)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155950,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685a08","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellefsen, K.J. 0000-0003-3075-4703","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3075-4703","contributorId":12061,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellefsen","given":"K.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189218,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":23027,"text":"ofr98215 - 1998 - Analytical results for forty-two fluvial tailings cores and seven stream sediment samples from High Ore Creek, northern Jefferson County, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-03-04T18:43:05","indexId":"ofr98215","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-215","displayTitle":"Analytical Results for 42 Fluvial Tailings Cores and 7 Stream Sediment Samples from High Ore Creek, Northern Jefferson County, Montana","title":"Analytical results for forty-two fluvial tailings cores and seven stream sediment samples from High Ore Creek, northern Jefferson County, Montana","docAbstract":"<p>Metal-mining related wastes in the Boulder River basin study area in northern Jefferson County, Montana have been implicated in their detrimental effects on water quality with regard to acid-generation and toxic-metal solubility. Sediments, fluvial tailings and water from High Ore Creek have been identified as significant contributors to water quality degradation of the Boulder River below Basin, Montana. A study of 42 fluvial tailings cores and 7 stream sediments from High Ore Creek was undertaken to determine the concentrations of environmentally sensitive elements (i.e. Ag, As, Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) present in these materials, and the mineral phases containing those elements. Two sites of fluvial deposition of mine-waste contaminated sediment on upper High Ore Creek were sampled using a one-inch soil probe. Forty-two core samples were taken producing 247 subsamples. The samples were analyzed by ICP-AES (inductively coupled-plasma atomic emission spectroscopy) using a total mixed-acid digestion. Results of the core analyses show that the elements described above are present at very high concentrations (to 22,000 ppm As, to 460 ppm Ag, to 900 ppm Cd, 4,300 ppm Cu, 46,000ppm Pb, and 50,000 ppm Zn). Seven stream-sediment samples were also analyzed by ICP-AES for total element content and for leachable element content. Results show that the sediment of High Ore Creek has elevated levels of ore-related metals throughout its length, down to the confluence with the Boulder River, and that the metals are, to a significant degree, contained in the leachable phase, namely the hydrous amorphous iron- and manganese-hydroxide coatings on detrital sediment particles.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98215","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Fey, D.L., and Church, S.E., 1998, Analytical results for forty-two fluvial tailings cores and seven stream sediment samples from High Ore Creek, northern Jefferson County, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-215, Report: iii, 49 p.; 5 Tables, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98215.","productDescription":"Report: iii, 49 p.; 5 Tables","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":102,"text":"Abandoned Mine Lands Initiative","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":340611,"rank":6,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr19980215_table4.xls","text":"Table 4","size":"24 KB","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"Table 4","linkHelpText":"- Partial-digestion data following 2M HCL-1%H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> leach for major and trace elements for stream-sediment samples taken from High Ore Creek below Comet Mine, Boulder River Watershed, "},{"id":340608,"rank":3,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr19980215_table1.xls","text":"Table 1","size":"75.5 KB","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"Table 1","linkHelpText":"- Total digestion data for major and trace elements for fluvial tailings cores taken from High Ore Creek below Comet Mine, Boulder River Watershed, Montana"},{"id":340610,"rank":5,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr19980215_table3.xls","text":"Table 3","size":"24 KB","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"Table 3","linkHelpText":"- Total digestion data for major and trace elements for stream-sediment samples taken from High Ore Creek below Comet Mine, Boulder River Watershed, Montana"},{"id":340609,"rank":4,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr19980215_table2.xls","text":"Table 2","size":"41.5 KB","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"Table 2","linkHelpText":"-Total digestion data for major and trace elements for fluvial tailings cores taken from High Ore Creek below Comet Mine, Boulder River Watershed, Montana"},{"id":340612,"rank":7,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr19980215_table5.xls","text":"Table 5","size":"24.5 KB","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"Table 5","linkHelpText":"- Total digestion data from residues following the 2M HCl -1%H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> extraction from stream-sediment samples, High Ore Creek, Montana"},{"id":155157,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":339882,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/ofr-98-0215.pdf","text":"Report","size":"716 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 1998-0215"},{"id":341935,"rank":8,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0215/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","county":"Jefferson County","otherGeospatial":"Boulder River Watershed, High Ore Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -112.375,\n              46.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.125,\n              46.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.125,\n              46.37\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.375,\n              46.37\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.375,\n              46.25\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:dc_co@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:dc_co@usgs.gov\">Center Director</a>, <a href=\"https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\" data-mce-href=\"https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/\">Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br>Box 25046, Mail Stop 973<br> Denver, CO 80225</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Methods of Study</li><li>Site Descriptions</li><li>Discussion of Results</li><li>Summary and Conclusions</li><li>References Cited</li><li>Discussion of Results in Tables A1 Through A6</li></ul>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67cac5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fey, David L. dfey@usgs.gov","contributorId":713,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fey","given":"David","email":"dfey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":189306,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Church, Stan E. schurch@usgs.gov","contributorId":803,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"Stan","email":"schurch@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189307,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":23099,"text":"ofr98212 - 1998 - Cruise report, RV ocean alert cruise A1-98-HW; January 30 through February 23, 1998, Honolulu to Honolulu, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-23T15:19:08","indexId":"ofr98212","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-212","title":"Cruise report, RV ocean alert cruise A1-98-HW; January 30 through February 23, 1998, Honolulu to Honolulu, Hawaii","docAbstract":"The major objective of cruise A1-98 was to map portions of the insular slopes of Oahu, Kauai, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii and to survey in detail US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) ocean dumping sites using a Simrad EM300 high-resolution multibeam mapping system. The cruise was a jointly funded project between the US Army Corps of Engineers (USCOE), USEPA, and the US Geological Survey (USGS). The USACOE and EPA are interested in these areas because of a series of ocean dump sites off Oahu, Kauai, Maui, and Hawaii (Fig. 1) that require high-resolution base maps for site monitoring purposes. The USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program has several on-going projects off Oahu and Maui that lack high-precision base maps for a variety of ongoing geological studies. The cruise was conducted under a Cooperative Agreement between the USGS and the Ocean Mapping Group, University of New Brunswick, Canada.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98212","issn":"0094-9140","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with US Corps of Engineers, US Environmental Protection Agency, and Ocean Mapping Group, University of New Brunswick","usgsCitation":"Gardner, J.V., and Hughes Clarke, J.E., 1998, Cruise report, RV ocean alert cruise A1-98-HW; January 30 through February 23, 1998, Honolulu to Honolulu, Hawaii: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-212, 26 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98212.","productDescription":"26 p.","numberOfPages":"28","temporalStart":"1998-01-30","temporalEnd":"1998-02-23","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":1523,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0212/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":156493,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0212/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52467,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0212/pdf/of98-212.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawai'i","otherGeospatial":"Honolulu","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -160.2609,18.9108 ], [ -160.2609,22.2336 ], [ -154.8068,22.2336 ], [ -154.8068,18.9108 ], [ -160.2609,18.9108 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acee4b07f02db67f5de","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gardner, James V.","contributorId":93035,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189435,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hughes Clarke, John E.","contributorId":58676,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hughes Clarke","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189434,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":23562,"text":"ofr98232 - 1998 - Mining properties in Washington that were involved in the DMA, DMEA, OME Mineral Exploration Programs, 1950-1974","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-15T18:26:27.436793","indexId":"ofr98232","displayToPublicDate":"1998-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-232","title":"Mining properties in Washington that were involved in the DMA, DMEA, OME Mineral Exploration Programs, 1950-1974","docAbstract":"Introduction\r\n\r\nThis report and accompanying map (Plate 1) presents information on the Defense\r\nMinerals Administration (DMA), Defense Minerals Exploration Administration\r\n(DMEA), and Office of Minerals Exploration (OME) mineral exploration programs in\r\nWashington. Under these programs, the federal government participated in the\r\nexploration costs for certain strategic and critical minerals. Federal funds for mineral exploration under the programs were available from 1950 to 1974, although limited funds for OME administrative work were continued until 1979.\r\n\r\nThe report reviews the three programs, associated regulations, administrative\r\nprocedures, and operational techniques. It also describes the various types of informative reports generated by the programs, lists mining properties in Washington that were involved in the exploration programs, and advises on location of compiled exploration information that resulted from the work.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98232","usgsCitation":"Kiilsgaard, T.H., 1998, Mining properties in Washington that were involved in the DMA, DMEA, OME Mineral Exploration Programs, 1950-1974: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-232, Report: 32 p.; Map: 25.24 × 20.99 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98232.","productDescription":"Report: 32 p.; Map: 25.24 × 20.99 inches","costCenters":[{"id":667,"text":"Western Region Geologic Information","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":406776,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17787.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":9927,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/of98232/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":156606,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"1000000","country":"United 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,{"id":23990,"text":"ofr98301 - 1998 - Post-stocking dispersal, habitat use, and behavioral acclimation of juvenile razorback suckers (Xyrauchen texanus) in two Colorado River reservoirs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:10","indexId":"ofr98301","displayToPublicDate":"1998-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-301","title":"Post-stocking dispersal, habitat use, and behavioral acclimation of juvenile razorback suckers (Xyrauchen texanus) in two Colorado River reservoirs","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr98301","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Mueller, G., and Marsh, P., 1998, Post-stocking dispersal, habitat use, and behavioral acclimation of juvenile razorback suckers (Xyrauchen texanus) in two Colorado River reservoirs: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-301, iii, 24 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98301.","productDescription":"iii, 24 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156269,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0301/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53177,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0301/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683a8d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mueller, Gordon","contributorId":7729,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mueller","given":"Gordon","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Marsh, Paul","contributorId":63425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marsh","given":"Paul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191107,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":24291,"text":"ofr98330B - 1998 - Digital bedrock geologic map of the Mount Carmel 7.5 x 15 minute quadrangle, Vermont","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-20T20:39:23.873802","indexId":"ofr98330B","displayToPublicDate":"1998-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-330","chapter":"B","title":"Digital bedrock geologic map of the Mount Carmel 7.5 x 15 minute quadrangle, Vermont","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98330B","usgsCitation":"Ratcliffe, N.M., and Walsh, G.J., 1998, Digital bedrock geologic map of the Mount Carmel 7.5 x 15 minute quadrangle, Vermont: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-330, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98330B.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":155046,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":108813,"rank":1,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17795.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":379589,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0330b/application.zip","text":"Disks","linkFileType":{"id":6,"text":"zip"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Vermont","otherGeospatial":"Mount Carmel quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -73.0000,\n              43.7500\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.8750,\n              43.7500\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.8750,\n              43.8750\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.0000,\n              43.8750\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.0000,\n              43.7500\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4626","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ratcliffe, Nicholas M. 0000-0002-7922-5784 nratclif@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7922-5784","contributorId":4167,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ratcliffe","given":"Nicholas","email":"nratclif@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":510966,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walsh, Gregory J. 0000-0003-4264-8836 gwalsh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4264-8836","contributorId":873,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walsh","given":"Gregory","email":"gwalsh@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":510965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":23989,"text":"ofr98252 - 1998 - Distribution, migratory behavior, and habitat use of razorback sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) in Lake Mohave, Arizona-Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:10","indexId":"ofr98252","displayToPublicDate":"1998-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-252","title":"Distribution, migratory behavior, and habitat use of razorback sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) in Lake Mohave, Arizona-Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr98252","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Mueller, G., Marsh, P., and Knowles, G., 1998, Distribution, migratory behavior, and habitat use of razorback sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) in Lake Mohave, Arizona-Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-252, 88 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98252.","productDescription":"88 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156268,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0252/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53176,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0252/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6ce4b07f02db63e8ab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mueller, Gordon","contributorId":7729,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mueller","given":"Gordon","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Marsh, Paul","contributorId":63425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marsh","given":"Paul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Knowles, G.W.","contributorId":21580,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knowles","given":"G.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":24040,"text":"ofr98199 - 1998 - Hydrologic investigation of the Ophir Creek watershed near Yakutat, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:10","indexId":"ofr98199","displayToPublicDate":"1998-10-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-199","title":"Hydrologic investigation of the Ophir Creek watershed near Yakutat, Alaska","docAbstract":"Data on streamflow and ground-water levels were collected in the Ophir Creek watershed in southeast Alaska to obtain information about the relations between streamflow, ground-water levels, and precipitation. In addition, the possible effect of an experimental channel excavation to increase flows in Ophir Creek was evaluated. Stream discharges were monitored continuously at one site and measured intermittently at five other sites from October 1991 to May 1997, and ground-water levels were measured weekly in seven wells from July 1995 to October 1996. All measured ground-water levels were less than 11.4 feet below land surface. The data indicate that ground-water levels are closely related to rain and snowmelt, which in turn are related to water levels in Ophir Creek. Six of seven wells had peak water levels concurrent with peak flows in Ophir Creek. In one well, both maximum and minimum water levels coincided with maximum and minimum streamflow in Ophir Creek. Deepening part of the Ophir Creek channel by excavation has increased streamflows along the deepened reach; however, some of this additional flow infiltrates into the stream channel downstream from the excavated reach. The deepened reach flowed intermittently before the excavation and continues to dewater during prolonged periods of no precipitation.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBranch of Information Services [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr98199","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Neal, E., 1998, Hydrologic investigation of the Ophir Creek watershed near Yakutat, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-199, iv, 33 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.; 8 illus.; 4 plates; 4 tables, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98199.","productDescription":"iv, 33 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.; 8 illus.; 4 plates; 4 tables","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156293,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0199/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":19491,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0199/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1ae4b07f02db606935","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Neal, Edward G.","contributorId":68775,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Neal","given":"Edward G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191204,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}