{"pageNumber":"3454","pageRowStart":"86325","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184934,"records":[{"id":23471,"text":"ofr98113 - 1998 - A method for producing digital probabilistic seismic landslide hazard maps: An example from the Los Angeles, California, area","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-03T21:15:54.764745","indexId":"ofr98113","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-113","title":"A method for producing digital probabilistic seismic landslide hazard maps: An example from the Los Angeles, California, area","docAbstract":"The 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake is the first earthquake for which we have all of the data sets needed to conduct a rigorous regional analysis of seismic slope instability. These data sets include (1) a comprehensive inventory of triggered landslides, (2) about 200 strong-motion records of the mainshock, (3) 1:24,000-scale geologic mapping of the region, (4) extensive data on engineering properties of geologic units, and (5) high-resolution digital elevation models of the topography. All of these data sets have been digitized and rasterized at 10-m grid spacing in the ARC/INFO GIS platform. Combining these data sets in a dynamic model based on Newmark's permanent-deformation (sliding-block) analysis yields estimates of coseismic landslide displacement in each grid cell from the Northridge earthquake. The modeled displacements are then compared with the digital inventory of landslides triggered by the Northridge earthquake to construct a probability curve relating predicted displacement to probability of failure. This probability function can be applied to predict and map the spatial variability in failure probability in any ground-shaking conditions of interest. We anticipate that this mapping procedure will be used to construct seismic landslide hazard maps that will assist in emergency preparedness planning and in making rational decisions regarding development and construction in areas susceptible to seismic slope failure.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98113","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Jibson, R.W., Harp, E.L., and Michael, J.A., 1998, A method for producing digital probabilistic seismic landslide hazard maps: An example from the Los Angeles, California, area: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-113, i, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98113.","productDescription":"i, 17 p.","costCenters":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":156842,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":392473,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17759.htm"},{"id":1792,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-113/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Los Angeles","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.625,\n              34.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5,\n              34.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5,\n              34.375\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.625,\n              34.375\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.625,\n              34.25\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae123","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jibson, Randall W. 0000-0003-3399-0875 jibson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3399-0875","contributorId":2985,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jibson","given":"Randall","email":"jibson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":190166,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harp, Edwin L. harp@usgs.gov","contributorId":1290,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harp","given":"Edwin","email":"harp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":190164,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Michael, John A. jmichael@usgs.gov","contributorId":1877,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Michael","given":"John","email":"jmichael@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":190165,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":24739,"text":"ofr98619 - 1998 - GLORIA sidescan sonar field data and navigation data collected off Puerto Rico in 1985 and the eastern United States in 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-07T17:32:06.487764","indexId":"ofr98619","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-619","title":"GLORIA sidescan sonar field data and navigation data collected off Puerto Rico in 1985 and the eastern United States in 1987","docAbstract":"This CD-ROM contains copies of the navigation and field sidescan sonar  data collected within the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) surrounding Puerto Rico and off the eastern United States during cruises aboard the R/V FARNELLA.  The survey of the Puerto Rico EEZ was completed during  one cruise between 4 November and 3 December, 1985.  The survey of  the EEZ off the eastern United States was completed during five cruises between 2 February and 30 May, 1987.  The data were collected as part of the USGS EEZ-SCAN program which was a cooperative mapping program between the US Geological Survey and the Institute of Oceanographic Sciences of the UK.  The survey areas included the entire US EEZ of Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands as well as of the eastern United States from the Canadian international boundary at Georges Bank to the Bahamian international boundary east of Florida.  GLORIA imagery was collected seaward of approximately 400 m water depth.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98619","usgsCitation":"Twichell, D.C., Paskevich, V.F., and Delorey, C.M., 1998, GLORIA sidescan sonar field data and navigation data collected off Puerto Rico in 1985 and the eastern United States in 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-619, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98619.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157783,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":409064,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13231.htm","text":"Puerto Rico","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":465764,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13232.htm","text":"eastern United States","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":465771,"rank":4,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/of98-619/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -67.63345446800696,\n              19.59467659585617\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.63345446800696,\n              16.79926352546829\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.50612409343177,\n              16.79926352546829\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.50612409343177,\n              19.59467659585617\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.63345446800696,\n              19.59467659585617\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -66.14519124521632,\n              44.416813348103574\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.55555739432253,\n              44.416813348103574\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.55555739432253,\n              25.399006976067326\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.14519124521632,\n              25.399006976067326\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.14519124521632,\n              44.416813348103574\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b15d8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Twichell, David C.","contributorId":37730,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Twichell","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":192472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Paskevich, Valerie F.","contributorId":81907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paskevich","given":"Valerie","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192473,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Delorey, Catherine M.","contributorId":33976,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Delorey","given":"Catherine","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":21571,"text":"ofr98505 - 1998 - Additional descriptive models of industrial mineral deposits","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-22T19:14:45","indexId":"ofr98505","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-505","title":"Additional descriptive models of industrial mineral deposits","docAbstract":"<p>This report includes previously written, but unpublished descriptive industrial mineral deposit models not released in earlier reports (Cox and Singer, 1986; Orris, 1992; Orris and Bliss, 1991, 1992). Although some of the models are preliminary, recent and repeated requests for several of the models has led to their release in this compilation. Initial drafts of the clay models were written for individual U.S. deposits or districts by J.W. Hosterman2 of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in the late 1980/s. All of the models in this report have been modified from their original unpublished versions; for most models, the modifications have consisted of additional geologic detail, economic information, and (or) health and environmental considerations related to the deposit type. More extensive alterations have been made to the clay models written by Hosterman, which were put into standard format and extensively revised by G.J. Orris. As much as two-thirds of the information in the current versions of the models post-dates Hosterman's contributions and these models are shown as jointly authored.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98505","usgsCitation":"1998, Additional descriptive models of industrial mineral deposits: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-505, 47 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98505.","productDescription":"47 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":51158,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0505/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":1237,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0505/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":153524,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0505/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db699b5d","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Orris, G. J.","contributorId":14427,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orris","given":"G. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":749302,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32174,"text":"ofr98508 - 1998 - Preliminary geologic map of the Valley Quadrangle, Clark County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:23","indexId":"ofr98508","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-508","title":"Preliminary geologic map of the Valley Quadrangle, Clark County, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr98508","usgsCitation":"Lundstrom, S., Page, W.R., Langenheim, V., Young, O., Mahan, S., and Dixon, G.L., 1998, Preliminary geologic map of the Valley Quadrangle, Clark County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-508, 19 p., 1 over-size sheet, scale 1:24,000 (1 inch = 2,000 feet). , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98508.","productDescription":"19 p., 1 over-size sheet, scale 1:24,000 (1 inch = 2,000 feet). ","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":109048,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_19423.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"19423"},{"id":163856,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0508/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":60286,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0508/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"24000","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac6e4b07f02db67a9f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lundstrom, S.C.","contributorId":53410,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lundstrom","given":"S.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207884,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Page, W. R.","contributorId":73619,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Page","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207886,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Langenheim, V.E. 0000-0003-2170-5213","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2170-5213","contributorId":54956,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Langenheim","given":"V.E.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":207885,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Young, O.D.","contributorId":98368,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Young","given":"O.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207889,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mahan, S. A. 0000-0001-5214-7774","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-7774","contributorId":94333,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mahan","given":"S. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207887,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Dixon, G. L.","contributorId":95468,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dixon","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207888,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":26581,"text":"wri984062 - 1998 - Simulation of ground-water flow and stream-aquifer relations in the vicinity of the Savannah River Site, Georgia and South Carolina, predevelopment through 1992","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-31T09:54:27","indexId":"wri984062","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-4062","title":"Simulation of ground-water flow and stream-aquifer relations in the vicinity of the Savannah River Site, Georgia and South Carolina, predevelopment through 1992","docAbstract":"Ground-water flow and stream-aquifer relations were simulated for seven aquifers in Coastal Plain sediments in the vicinity of the U.S. Department of Energy, Savannah River Site (SRS), in Georgia and South Carolina to evaluate the potential for ground water containing hazardous materials to migrate from the SRS into Georgia through aquifers underlying the Savannah River (trans-river flow). The work was completed as part of a cooperative study between the U.S. Geological Survey, the U.S. Department of Energy, and Georgia Department of Natural Resources. The U.S. Geological Survey three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model, MODFLOW, was used to simulate ground-water flow in three aquifer systems containing seven discrete aquifers: (1) the Floridan aquifer system, consisting of the Upper Three Runs and Gordon aquifers in sediments of Eocene age; (2) the Dublin aquifer system, consisting of the Millers Pond, and upper and lower Dublin aquifers in sediments of Paleocene and Late Cretaceous age; and (3) the Midville aquifer system, consisting of the upper and lower Midville aquifers of sediments in Late Cretaceous age. Ground-water flow was simulated using a series of steady-state simulations of predevelopment (pre-1953) conditions and six pumping periods--1953-60, 1961-70, 1971-75, 1976-80, 1981-86, and 1987-92--results are presented for predevelopment (prior to 1953) and modern-day (1987-92) conditions. \r\n\r\nTotal simulated predevelopment inflow is 1,023 million gallons per day (Mgal/d), of which 76 percent is contributed by leakage from the Upper Three Runs aquifer. Over most of the study area, pumpage induced changes in ground-water levels, ground-water discharge to streams, and water-budget components were small during 1953-92, and changes in aquifer storage were insignificant. Simulated drawdown between predevelopment and modern-day conditions is small (less than 7 feet) and of limited areal extent--the largest simulated declines occur in the upper and lower Dublin aquifers in the vicinity of the Sandoz plant site in South Carolina. These declines extend beneath the Savannah River and change the configuration of the simulated potentiometric surface and flow paths near the river.\r\n\r\nPredevelopment and modern-day flowpaths were simulated near the Savannah River by using the U.S. Geological Survey particle-tracking code MODPATH. Eastward and westward zones of trans-river flow were identified in three principal areas as follows: \r\n\r\n --zone 1-from the Fall Line southward to the confluence of Hollow Creek and the Savannah River; \r\n --zone 2-from the zone 1 boundary southward to the southern border of the SRS (not including the Lower Three Runs Creek section); and \r\n --zone 3-from the zone 2 boundary, southward into the northern part of Screven County, Ga. All zones for all model layers were located within or immediately adjacent to the Savannah River alluvial valley and most were located in the immediate vicinity of the Savannah River. Recharge areas for each of the zones of trans-river flow generally are in the vicinity of major interstream drainage divides. \r\nMean time-of-travel simulated for predevelopment conditions ranges from 300 to 24,000 years for westward trans-river flow zones; and from 550 to 41,000 years for eastward zones. Corresponding travel times under modern-day conditions range from 300 to 34,000 years for westward zones and from 580 to 31,000 years for eastward zones. Differences in travel times between predevelopment and modern-day simulations result from changes in hydraulic gradients due to ground-water pumpage that alter flow paths in the vicinity of the river. \r\n\r\nRecharge to Georgia trans-river flow zones originating on the SRS was simulated for the Gordon and upper Dublin aquifers during predevelopment, and in the Gordon aquifer during 1987-92. During 1987-92, SRS recharge was simulated in 6 model cells covering a 2-square mile area, located away from areas of ground-water contamination. Si","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey ;Branch of Information Services [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri984062","usgsCitation":"Clarke, J.S., and West, C.T., 1998, Simulation of ground-water flow and stream-aquifer relations in the vicinity of the Savannah River Site, Georgia and South Carolina, predevelopment through 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 98-4062, vii, 134 p. :ill. (some col.), maps (some col.) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri984062.","productDescription":"vii, 134 p. :ill. (some col.), maps (some col.) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":157401,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":1982,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/wri98-4062/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Georgia, South Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Savannah River Site","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -82.83333333333333,32.833333333333336 ], [ -82.83333333333333,33.833333333333336 ], [ -81.83333333333333,33.833333333333336 ], [ -81.83333333333333,32.833333333333336 ], [ -82.83333333333333,32.833333333333336 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f8e4b07f02db5f2b5e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clarke, John S. jsclarke@usgs.gov","contributorId":400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clarke","given":"John","email":"jsclarke@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":316,"text":"Georgia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":196655,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"West, Christopher T.","contributorId":77547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"West","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196656,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":38255,"text":"pp1386I - 1998 - Glaciers of South America","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":38255,"text":"pp1386I - 1998 - Glaciers of South America","indexId":"pp1386I","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"chapter":"I","title":"Glaciers of South America"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70042384,"text":"pp1386 - 1988 - Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world","indexId":"pp1386","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70042384,"text":"pp1386 - 1988 - Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world","indexId":"pp1386","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-02T16:51:13.32693","indexId":"pp1386I","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1386","chapter":"I","title":"Glaciers of South America","docAbstract":"<p>Landsat images, together with maps and aerial photographs, have been used to produce glacier inventories, define glacier locations, and study glacier dynamics in the countries of South America, along with the Andes Mountains. In Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Bolivia, the small glaciers have been undergoing extensive glacier recession since the late 1800's. Glacier-related hazards (outburst floods, mud flows, and debris avalanches) occur in Colombia, in Ecuador, and associated with the more extensive (2,600 km<sup>2</sup>) glaciers of Peru. The largest area of glacier ice is found in Argentina and Chile, including the northern Patagonian ice field (about 4,200 km<sup>2</sup>) and the southern Patagonian ice field (about 13,000 km<i>2</i>), the largest glacier in the Southern Hemisphere outside Antarctica.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world (Professional Paper 1386)","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/pp1386I","usgsCitation":"Schubert, C., Hoyos-Patino, F., Jordan, E., Hastenrath, S., Morales Arnao, B., Lliboutry, L., and Corte, A., 1998, Glaciers of South America (Online Version 1.02): U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1386, 206 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1386I.","productDescription":"206 p.","startPage":"I1","endPage":"I206","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science 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,{"id":23035,"text":"ofr98170 - 1998 - Statistical summaries of selected Iowa streamflow data through September 1996","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-22T12:04:48","indexId":"ofr98170","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-170","title":"Statistical summaries of selected Iowa streamflow data through September 1996","docAbstract":"<p>Statistical summaries of streamflow data collected at 156 streamflow-gaging stations in Iowa are presented in this report. All gaging stations included for analysis have at least 10 years of continuous record collected before or through September 1996. The statistical summaries include (1) statistics of monthly and annual mean discharges; (2) monthly and annual flow durations; (3) magnitudes and frequencies of instantaneous peak discharges (flood frequencies); and (4) magnitudes and frequencies of high and low discharges. Also presented for each gaging station is a graph of the annual mean flows and, for most stations, selected values from the most-recent stage-discharge rating table.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Iowa City, IA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98170","issn":"0094-9140","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Iowa Department of Transportation (Iowa DOT Research Project HR-395) Iowa Department of Natural Resources and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","usgsCitation":"Fischer, E., and Eash, D.A., 1998, Statistical summaries of selected Iowa streamflow data through September 1996: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-170, vii, 681 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98170.","productDescription":"vii, 681 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science 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,{"id":68048,"text":"ha730F - 1998 - Ground Water Atlas of the United States: Segment 5, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":68048,"text":"ha730F - 1998 - Ground Water Atlas of the United States: Segment 5, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi","indexId":"ha730F","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"chapter":"F","title":"Ground Water Atlas of the United States: Segment 5, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":68687,"text":"ha730 - 2000 - Ground Water Atlas of the United States","indexId":"ha730","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"title":"Ground Water Atlas of the United States"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":68687,"text":"ha730 - 2000 - Ground Water Atlas of the United States","indexId":"ha730","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"title":"Ground Water Atlas of the United States"},"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-30T15:59:29","indexId":"ha730F","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":318,"text":"Hydrologic Atlas","code":"HA","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"730","chapter":"F","title":"Ground Water Atlas of the United States: Segment 5, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi","docAbstract":"<p>The States of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, which are located adjacent to each other and north of the Gulf of Mexico, compose Segment 5 of this Atlas. The three-State area encompasses an area of nearly 149,000 square miles. These States are drained by numerous rivers and streams, such as the Atchafalaya, the Teche, the Vermilion, the Calcasieu, the Mermentau, the Sabine, the Tombigbee, the Pascagoula, the Wolf, and the Pearl Rivers, that drain directly to the Gulf of Mexico. The Yazoo, the Big Black, the Arkansas, the St. Francis, the Red, and the White Rivers are tributaries of the Mississippi River, which is the largest of the rivers that drain the three States. Although surface water is the largest source of freshwater to public supply, domestic and commercial, industrial, mining, thermoelectric power and agricultural users, ground water also is important and accounts for 38 percent of total water use in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi. </p><p>Precipitation is the ultimate source of water that recharges the ma-jor aquifers in Segment 5. Average annual rainfall (1951-80) amounts range from about 40 to about 68 inches (fig. 1). Temporal (seasonal) and spatial variations in precipitation are evident in the three-State area. </p><p>Average annual rainfall is greatest (60 inches per year or more) in southern Louisiana and southern Mississippi and diminishes in Arkansas and in northwestern Louisiana. Precipitation is greatest during January and May in Arkansas. May to September represent the wettest months in southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. March and April are the wettest months in northern Mississippi. Average annual (1951-80) runoff ranges from less than 12 inches in western Louisiana and northwestern Arkansas to more than 20 inches in southern and northern Mississippi and in central and western Arkansas (fig. 2). Comparison of precipitation and runoff maps shows that less than one-half of the annual precipitation leaves the area as stream runoff. Much of the water that does not exit Segment 5 as runoff is returned to the atmosphere by evapotranspiration, which is the combination of transpiration by vegetation and evaporation from marshes, swamps, lakes and streams. A small amount of water recharges aquifers that are either exposed or buried to shallow depths, and an even smaller amount percolates downward and enters the deep flow system.</p>","largerWorkTitle":"Ground Water Atlas of the United States","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ha730F","isbn":"0607898283","usgsCitation":"Renken, R.A., 1998, Ground Water Atlas of the United States: Segment 5, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi: U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas 730, 28 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ha730F.","productDescription":"28 p.","startPage":"F1","endPage":"F28","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":115249,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/730f/report.pdf","text":"Report","size":"61.79 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,{"id":32145,"text":"ofr98224B - 1998 - Map showing areas with potential for talc deposits in the Gravelly, Greenhorn, and Ruby Ranges and the Henrys Lake Mountains of southwestern Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-07-14T13:58:23.902824","indexId":"ofr98224B","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-224","chapter":"B","title":"Map showing areas with potential for talc deposits in the Gravelly, Greenhorn, and Ruby Ranges and the Henrys Lake Mountains of southwestern Montana","docAbstract":"<p>For the last several years, Montana has been the leading talc producing state in the United States (U.S. Geological Survey, 1996). For example, in 1992 Montana supplied about 40 percent of the U.S. mine production of talc (Virta, 1992). All of this production has come from the large deposits of high purity talc in the southwestern part of the state. All Montana talc is currently (1997) extracted from four mines, each within the study area of this map—the open pit operations of the Treasure State, Regal, and Yellowstone mines and the underground operation of the Beaverhead mine (see map numbers 1-4 on list and map to the left). The related mineral chlorite is mined at the Antler mine, located nearby, but outside of the study area in the Highland Mountains. Montana talc has at least two market advantages: (1) some deposits are very large and near surface, allowing economic mining by open pit methods; and (2) the deposits are of high purity and lack tremolite or other amphibole mineral contaminants (such as absestos) that occur in some other talc-rich deposits. Talc from southwest Montana is used in ceramics, paint, paper, plastics, cosmetics, rubber, roofing, flooring, caulking, and agricultural applications. The talc is also used in the processes of recycling paper and plastics.</p><p> Talc was first discovered in the early 1900's at the present site of the Yellowstone mine (Perry, 1948, p. 9). Modest production began in 1942 from shallow pits and adits, supplying steatite (massive, compact, high-purity) talc that was used to make ceramic insulators. The southwest Montana talc industry grew to become a significant part of the region's economy; this history is described by Perry (1948), Olson (1976), and Berg (1997). Exploration and development are likely to continue for the foreseeable future for several reasons: (1) mines are active in the area at present and an infrastructure for talc processing exists; (2) large changes in domestic and export talc markets are not expected in the next few years based on recent market trends (Virta, 1997); (3) the talc of this region is especially pure and asbestos-free; and (4) except for potential ground stabilization problems and land disturbance associated with largescale open pit mining, no significant environmental impacts are associated with talc mining.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98224B","usgsCitation":"Van Gosen, B.S., Berg, R.B., and Hammarstrom, J.M., 1998, Map showing areas with potential for talc deposits in the Gravelly, Greenhorn, and Ruby Ranges and the Henrys Lake Mountains of southwestern Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-224, 1 Plate: 42.65 × 33.62 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98224B.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 42.65 × 33.62 inches","costCenters":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":164274,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":108810,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17783.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"17783"},{"id":3105,"rank":300,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/ofr-98-0224-b/98_224b.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"Gravelly, Greenhorn, and Ruby Ranges and the Henrys Lake Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -113,\n              44.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.25,\n              44.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.25,\n              45.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -113,\n              45.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -113,\n              44.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a94e4b07f02db65946d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Van Gosen, Bradley S. 0000-0003-4214-3811 bvangose@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4214-3811","contributorId":1174,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Gosen","given":"Bradley","email":"bvangose@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":387,"text":"Mineral Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Berg, Richard B.","contributorId":57912,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Berg","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207831,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hammarstrom, Jane M. 0000-0003-2742-3460 jhammars@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-3460","contributorId":1226,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hammarstrom","given":"Jane","email":"jhammars@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":387,"text":"Mineral Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207830,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":32133,"text":"ofr9895 - 1998 - Water-level altitudes 1998 and water-level changes 1990-98 and 1997-98 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Fort Bend County and adjacent areas, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-23T12:18:41","indexId":"ofr9895","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-95","title":"Water-level altitudes 1998 and water-level changes 1990-98 and 1997-98 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Fort Bend County and adjacent areas, Texas","docAbstract":"<p>This report is one in an annual series of reports that depicts water-level altitudes and water-level changes since 1990 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers in Fort Bend County and adjacent areas, Texas. The report, prepared in cooperation with the Ford Bend Subsidence District, presents maps for the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers showing the approximate water-level altitudes in wells in 1998 and approximate water-level changes in wells from 1990 to 1998 and from 1997 to 1998. The most recent previously published water-level-altitude maps and water-level-change maps for the two aquifers are by Coplin and others (1997). The earliest water-level-altitude maps and water-level-change maps for the Chicot aquifer are by Wesselman (1972). The first maps of water-level altitudes and water-level changes for the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers are by Locke (1990).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr9895","collaboration":"In cooperation with the Fort Bend Subsidence District","usgsCitation":"Coplin, L., and Santos, H.X., 1998, Water-level altitudes 1998 and water-level changes 1990-98 and 1997-98 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Fort Bend County and adjacent areas, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-95, Document: 1 p.; 6 Plates: 22 x 17 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9895.","productDescription":"Document: 1 p.; 6 Plates: 22 x 17 inches","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":95920,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/report.pdf","size":"25","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19646,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19647,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19650,"rank":404,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-5.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19651,"rank":405,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-6.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":163380,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":19648,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19649,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0095/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","otherGeospatial":"Chicot aquifer, Evangeline aquifer","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fcd3f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coplin, L.S.","contributorId":49366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coplin","given":"L.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207796,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Santos, H. X.","contributorId":69611,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Santos","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"X.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207797,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":32182,"text":"ofr98596 - 1998 - Sidescan-sonar imagery of the shoreface and inner continental shelf, Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-22T21:57:38.917036","indexId":"ofr98596","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-596","title":"Sidescan-sonar imagery of the shoreface and inner continental shelf, Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98596","usgsCitation":"Thieler, E.R., Schwab, W.C., Allison, M.A., Denny, J.F., and Danforth, W.W., 1998, Sidescan-sonar imagery of the shoreface and inner continental shelf, Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-596, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98596.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":163721,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":3147,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/openfile/of98-596","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":405438,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17837.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Wrightsville Beach","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -77.817,\n              34.156\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.725,\n              34.156\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.725,\n              34.246\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.817,\n              34.246\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.817,\n              34.156\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fae4b07f02db5f3dbf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Thieler, E. Robert 0000-0003-4311-9717 rthieler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-9717","contributorId":2488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thieler","given":"E.","email":"rthieler@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207908,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schwab, William C. 0000-0001-9274-5154 bschwab@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9274-5154","contributorId":417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwab","given":"William","email":"bschwab@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207906,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Allison, Mead A.","contributorId":81750,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allison","given":"Mead","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207910,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Denny, Jane F. 0000-0002-3472-618X jdenny@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-618X","contributorId":418,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Denny","given":"Jane","email":"jdenny@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207907,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Danforth, William W. 0000-0002-6382-9487 bdanforth@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-9487","contributorId":3292,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danforth","given":"William","email":"bdanforth@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207909,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":32134,"text":"ofr9896 - 1998 - Water-level altitudes 1998, water-level changes 1977-98 and 1997-98, and compaction 1973-97 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Houston-Galveston region, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-23T13:17:50","indexId":"ofr9896","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-96","title":"Water-level altitudes 1998, water-level changes 1977-98 and 1997-98, and compaction 1973-97 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Houston-Galveston region, Texas","docAbstract":"<p>This report is one in an annual series of reports that depicts water-level altitudes and water-level changes since 1977 and compaction since 1973 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers in the Houston-Galveston region, Texas. The report, prepared in cooperation with the City of Houston and the Harris-Galveston Coastal Subsidence District, presents maps for the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers showing the approximate water-level altitudes in wells in 1998 and approximate water-level changes in wells from 1977 to 1998 and from 1997 to 1998, a map showing extensometer site locations, and graphs showing measured compaction of subsurface material at selected sites from 1973 to 1997. The most recent previously published water-level-altitude maps and water-level-change maps for the two aquifers in the region are by Kasmarek and others (1997). The Houston-Galveston region comprises Harris and Galveston Counties and adjacent parts of Brazoria, Fort Bend, Waller, Montgomery, Liberty, and Chambers Counties.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr9896","collaboration":"In cooperation with the City of Houston and the Harris-Galveston Coastal Subsidence District","usgsCitation":"Coplin, L., 1998, Water-level altitudes 1998, water-level changes 1977-98 and 1997-98, and compaction 1973-97 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Houston-Galveston region, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-96, 8 Plate: 22.00 x 16.87 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9896.","productDescription":"8 Plate: 22.00 x 16.87 inches or smaller","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":327671,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr9896.JPG"},{"id":60254,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60255,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60253,"rank":399,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60256,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60257,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-5.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60258,"rank":404,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-6.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60259,"rank":405,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-7.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60260,"rank":406,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0096/plate-8.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","otherGeospatial":"Harris-Galveston region","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fc9e4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coplin, L.S.","contributorId":49366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coplin","given":"L.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207798,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32147,"text":"ofr98228 - 1998 - Aeromagnetic map of part of northwestern Wisconsin and adjacent areas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-06T20:47:39.167876","indexId":"ofr98228","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-228","title":"Aeromagnetic map of part of northwestern Wisconsin and adjacent areas","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98228","usgsCitation":"Snyder, S.L., 1998, Aeromagnetic map of part of northwestern Wisconsin and adjacent areas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-228, 2 Plates: 27.00 × 39.00 inches and 34.00 × 45.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98228.","productDescription":"2 Plates: 27.00 × 39.00 inches and 34.00 × 45.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164368,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":19654,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0228/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":19653,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0228/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":406271,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17785.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"125000","country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.917,\n              44.937\n            ],\n            [\n              -91,\n              44.937\n            ],\n            [\n              -91,\n              46.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.917,\n              46.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.917,\n              44.937\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697a38","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Snyder, S. L.","contributorId":25132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snyder","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32149,"text":"ofr98250 - 1998 - Isostatic gravity map of the Beatty and the western part of the Indian Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangles, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-29T20:05:09.256863","indexId":"ofr98250","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-250","title":"Isostatic gravity map of the Beatty and the western part of the Indian Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangles, Nevada","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98250","usgsCitation":"Ponce, D., 1998, Isostatic gravity map of the Beatty and the western part of the Indian Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangles, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-250, 1 Plate: 54.00 x 29.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98250.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 54.00 x 29.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164370,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":19655,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0250/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":414911,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17792.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"100000","country":"United States","state":"Nevada","otherGeospatial":"Beatty and Indian Springs quadrangles","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.875,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.875,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              37\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db667074","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ponce, D. A. 0000-0003-4785-7354","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-7354","contributorId":104019,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ponce","given":"D. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207842,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32137,"text":"ofr98114 - 1998 - Rotational and accretionary evolution of the Klamath Mountains, California and Oregon, from Devonian to present time","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-06-14T14:58:41.791136","indexId":"ofr98114","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-114","title":"Rotational and accretionary evolution of the Klamath Mountains, California and Oregon, from Devonian to present time","docAbstract":"The purpose of this report is to show graphically how the Klamath Mountains grew from a relatively small nucleus in Early Devonian time to its present size while rotating clockwise approximately 110°. This growth occurred by the addition of large tectonic slices of oceanic lithosphere, volcanic arcs, and melange during a sequence of accretionary episodes. The Klamath Mountains province consists of eight lithotectonoic units called terranes, some of which are divided into subterranes. The Eastern Klamath terrane, which was the early Paleozoic nucleus of the province, is divided into the Yreka, Trinity, and Redding subterranes. Through tectonic plate motion, usually involving subduction, the other terranes joined the early Paleozoic nucleus during seven accretionary episodes ranging in age from Early Devonian to Late Jurassic. The active terrane suture is shown for each episode by a bold black line. Much of the western boundary of the Klamath Mountains is marked by the South Fork and correlative faults along which the Klamath terranes overrode the Coast Range rocks during an eighth accretionary episode, forming the South Fork Mountain Schist in Early Cretaceous time.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98114","usgsCitation":"Irwin, W., and Mankinen, E.A., 1998, Rotational and accretionary evolution of the Klamath Mountains, California and Oregon, from Devonian to present time: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-114, Poster: 38.72 x 22.07 inches; Geologic explanation, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98114.","productDescription":"Poster: 38.72 x 22.07 inches; Geologic explanation","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":163464,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr98114.jpg"},{"id":3091,"rank":4,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0114/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":284288,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0114/pdf/klam_post.pdf","text":"Plate 1"},{"id":284289,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0114/pdf/klam_expl.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"California, Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Klamath Mountains","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.2997,40.704 ], [ -124.2997,42.7185 ], [ -122.396,42.7185 ], [ -122.396,40.704 ], [ -124.2997,40.704 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fe1fa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Irwin, William P.","contributorId":12889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Irwin","given":"William P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mankinen, Edward A. 0000-0001-7496-2681 emank@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7496-2681","contributorId":1054,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mankinen","given":"Edward","email":"emank@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":32152,"text":"ofr98343 - 1998 - Surficial geology of Shaver Hollow, Shenandoah National Park","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-11-12T13:18:13","indexId":"ofr98343","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-343","title":"Surficial geology of Shaver Hollow, Shenandoah National Park","docAbstract":"<p>At the request of Shenandoah National Park and the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia, the US Geological Survey has completed an examination and map of the surficial deposits in Shaver Hollow. The work was carried out as part of the US Geological Survey - National Park Service cooperative agreement implemented in 1994. Shaver Hollow is a small, well defined drainage basin on the west slope of the Blue Ridge about 6.5 miles south of Thornton Gap and can be reached by trail from mile 37.9 on the Skyline Drive. The hollow is drained by the North Fork of Dry Run, and the watershed within the Shenandoah National park is only 2 square miles in area. The area has been the site of extensive investigations by faculty and students at the University of Virginia and by NPS scientists and investigators studying the interaction of atmosphere chemistry, water composition, and the biota of the hollow (Furman and others, written communication, 1997). Modeling of the chemistry of Dry Run surface water, based on atmospheric, biologic, and geologic data, has been attempted with limited success. Better understanding of the surficial deposits and the interaction of streams and springs with near surface materials is needed before more sophisticated models can be devised. Although the bedrock lithology was mapped at a small scale (1:62,000-scale; Gathright, 1976) no examination of the surficial deposits of the hollow was made. The description of deposits contained herein is based on field observations carried out in September - November, 1996. Also included with this report is a 1/12,000-scale map of the surficial geology of Shaver Hollow (figure 1).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98343","usgsCitation":"Morgan, B.A., 1998, Surficial geology of Shaver Hollow, Shenandoah National Park: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-343, Report: 13 p.; Plate: 16.04 x 21.46 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98343.","productDescription":"Report: 13 p.; Plate: 16.04 x 21.46 inches","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":60270,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0343/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":311134,"rank":301,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0343/figure-1.pdf","text":"Figure 1","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":162983,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0343/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"2000","country":"United States","state":"Virginia","otherGeospatial":"Shaver Hollow, Shenandoah National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -78.651123046875,\n              38.28023506734758\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.651123046875,\n              38.62008939987629\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.26797485351562,\n              38.62008939987629\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.26797485351562,\n              38.28023506734758\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.651123046875,\n              38.28023506734758\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae2e4b07f02db688b31","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Morgan, Benjamin A.","contributorId":32158,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morgan","given":"Benjamin","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207847,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32170,"text":"ofr98480 - 1998 - Surficial geologic map along the Castle Mountain Fault between Houston and Hatcher Pass Road, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-09T17:16:42.608891","indexId":"ofr98480","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-480","title":"Surficial geologic map along the Castle Mountain Fault between Houston and Hatcher Pass Road, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>The surficial geology of the map area is dominated by sedimentary deposits laid down during and after the Naptowne glaciation (Karlstrom, 1964) of late Pleistocene age. During this episode, a large valley glacier flowed westward down the Matanuska Valley along the southern flank of the Talkeetna Mountains. The youngest of two documented advances has been referred to as the Elmendorf stade, which reached its maximum extent about 12,000 radiocarbon years ago (Schmoll and others, 1972; Reger and Updike, 1983). Deposits from this stade in the map area include: glacial till (Qg), lateral moraine (Qml) and kame terrace (Qk) deposits. Older episodes of glaciation have been inferred by a number of workers (e.g., Karlstrom, 1964; Reger and Updike, 1983; Reger and Updike, 1989; Schmoll and Yehle, 1986). The ridge above and north of the map area, Bald Mountain Ridge, is rounded in contrast to higher areas of the Talkeetna Mountains to the east. Therefore, within the map area older glacial deposits (Qg2) are inferred to lie above the highest Naptowne deposits. After reaching its maximum extent the valley glacier stagnated (Reger and Updike, 1983), as indicated by a crevasse-fill-ridge complex south of Houston in the map area, perched drainages along the sides of the Talkeetna Mountains, and an esker (unit Qe in the middle of the western map area). The ancient stream deposits (unit Qad) are perched on the southern flanks of the Talkeetna Mountains and were deposited by westward flowing streams as the valley glacier stagnated. These sinuous ancient drainages commonly incised up to 20 m into the underlying glacial till. Because stream flow is not as high today as when the drainages formed, the modern streams flowing within these drainages are underfit, and the ancient drainage courses are commonly filled with peat deposits (Qp).</p><p>After ice of the Elmendorf stade melted, modern stream courses were established. These include the southward flowing streams on the flank of the Talkeetna Mountains as well as the west-southwestward flowing Little Susitna River. The Little Susitna River cut down through older river terrace deposits (Qat) to form the active alluvial plain (Qaa). Alluvium from the southward flowing streams (Qas) forms alluvial fans on top of, and presumably interfingering with, active alluvium along the Little Susitna River.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr98480","usgsCitation":"Haeussler, P.J., 1998, Surficial geologic map along the Castle Mountain Fault between Houston and Hatcher Pass Road, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-480, Report: 4 p.; 1 Plate: 34.53 x 41.68 inches; Metadata, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98480.","productDescription":"Report: 4 p.; 1 Plate: 34.53 x 41.68 inches; Metadata","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":163406,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr98480.GIF"},{"id":284342,"rank":5,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0480/pdf/cmfmap.pdf","text":"Plate 1","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":284341,"rank":4,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0480/cmf_meta.txt","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"}},{"id":284340,"rank":3,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0480/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":284343,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0480/pdf/cmftext.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"25000","projection":"Universal Transverse Mercator projection","country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Castle Mountain Fault","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -149.8798496931205,\n              61.6658995318015\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.77875208037563,\n              61.6008117814078\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.30403285531318,\n              61.74403231707677\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.4725288765544,\n              61.79289471886946\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.8798496931205,\n              61.6658995318015\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae3e4b07f02db689262","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haeussler, Peter J. 0000-0002-1503-6247 pheuslr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-6247","contributorId":503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haeussler","given":"Peter","email":"pheuslr@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207878,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32173,"text":"ofr98500 - 1998 - Depositional dip-oriented cross-section through the Lower Silurian \"Clinton\" sands and Medina Group in northeastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-22T20:53:35.917495","indexId":"ofr98500","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-500","title":"Depositional dip-oriented cross-section through the Lower Silurian \"Clinton\" sands and Medina Group in northeastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98500","usgsCitation":"Keighin, C.W., 1998, Depositional dip-oriented cross-section through the Lower Silurian \"Clinton\" sands and Medina Group in northeastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-500, 1 Plate: 63.43 × 29.14 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98500.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 63.43 × 29.14 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":163855,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":407250,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17829.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":19663,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0500/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Ohio, Pennsylvania","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -81.325,\n              41.112\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.967,\n              41.112\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.967,\n              41.758\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.325,\n              41.758\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.325,\n              41.112\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab1e4b07f02db66e971","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Keighin, C. W.","contributorId":79887,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keighin","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207883,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":32191,"text":"ofr98763 - 1998 - Appalachian basin bituminous coal: Weight percent sulfur of produced coal by county, as received at the power plant","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-23T21:07:39.75551","indexId":"ofr98763","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-763","title":"Appalachian basin bituminous coal: Weight percent sulfur of produced coal by county, as received at the power plant","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr98763","usgsCitation":"Attanasi, E., and Milici, R.C., 1998, Appalachian basin bituminous coal: Weight percent sulfur of produced coal by county, as received at the power plant: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-763, 3 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98763.","productDescription":"3 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":9138,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/of98-763/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":161096,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0763/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":60301,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0763/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":411023,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17839.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Appalachian basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.49553815503057,\n              42.00924663888003\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.49553815503057,\n              31.665622282072107\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.37155630676796,\n              31.665622282072107\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.37155630676796,\n              42.00924663888003\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.49553815503057,\n              42.00924663888003\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67add7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Attanasi, Emil 0000-0001-6845-7160 attanasi@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6845-7160","contributorId":1809,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Attanasi","given":"Emil","email":"attanasi@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207923,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Milici, Robert C. rmilici@usgs.gov","contributorId":563,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Milici","given":"Robert","email":"rmilici@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":207922,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":44896,"text":"wri984027 - 1998 - Channel morphology and streambed-sediment quality in the Muddy River, Boston and Brookline, Massachusetts, October 1997","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-14T20:56:23.606512","indexId":"wri984027","displayToPublicDate":"1999-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-4027","title":"Channel morphology and streambed-sediment quality in the Muddy River, Boston and Brookline, Massachusetts, October 1997","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri984027","usgsCitation":"Breault, R., Weiskel, P.K., and McCobb, T.D., 1998, Channel morphology and streambed-sediment quality in the Muddy River, Boston and Brookline, Massachusetts, October 1997: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 98-4027, Report: 8 p.; 1 Plate: 40.74 × 48.50 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri984027.","productDescription":"Report: 8 p.; 1 Plate: 40.74 × 48.50 inches","costCenters":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":395936,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_48916.htm"},{"id":170477,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4027/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":99346,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4027/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":99345,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4027/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","city":"Brookline, Boston","otherGeospatial":"Muddy River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -71.1125,\n              42.3342\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.1,\n              42.3342\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.1,\n              42.3472\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.1125,\n              42.3472\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.1125,\n              42.3342\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e4e4b07f02db5e634c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Breault, Robert F. 0000-0002-2517-407X rbreault@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-407X","contributorId":2219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Breault","given":"Robert F.","email":"rbreault@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":230638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Weiskel, Peter K. pweiskel@usgs.gov","contributorId":1099,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weiskel","given":"Peter","email":"pweiskel@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":376,"text":"Massachusetts Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":230636,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McCobb, Timothy D. 0000-0003-1533-847X tmccobb@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1533-847X","contributorId":2012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCobb","given":"Timothy","email":"tmccobb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":230637,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":30403,"text":"wri984135 - 1998 - Low-flow characteristics and discharge profiles for selected streams in the Neuse River basin, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-30T13:04:32","indexId":"wri984135","displayToPublicDate":"1999-04-01T01:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"98-4135","title":"Low-flow characteristics and discharge profiles for selected streams in the Neuse River basin, North Carolina","docAbstract":"An understanding of the magnitude and frequency of low-flow discharges is an important part of evaluating surface-water resources and planning for municipal and industrial economic expansion. Low-flow characteristics are summarized in this report for 50 continuous-record gaging stations and 113 partial-record measuring sites in the Neuse River Basin in North Carolina. Records of discharge collected through the 1996 water year were used in the analyses. Flow characteristics included in the summary are (1) average annual unit flow; (2) 7Q10 low-flow discharge, the minimum average discharge for a 7-consecutive-day period occurring, on average, once in 10 years; (3) 30Q2 low-flow discharge; (4) W7Q10 low-flow discharge, similar to 7Q10 discharge except that only flow during November through March is considered; and (5) 7Q2 low-flow discharge.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wri984135","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Division of Water Quality, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources","usgsCitation":"Weaver, J., 1998, Low-flow characteristics and discharge profiles for selected streams in the Neuse River basin, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 98-4135, Report: v, 101 p.; 1 Plate: 25.4 x 20.97 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri984135.","productDescription":"Report: v, 101 p.; 1 Plate: 25.4 x 20.97 inches","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":260346,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4135/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":259786,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4135/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":259787,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1998/4135/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Neuse River Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -76.61865234374999,\n              35.380092992092145\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.914794921875,\n              36.37706783983682\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.332275390625,\n              36.53612263184686\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.925537109375,\n              36.518465989675875\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.859619140625,\n              35.84453450421662\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.310302734375,\n              35.29943548054545\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.277587890625,\n              34.6060845921693\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.36572265625,\n              34.23451236236987\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.9482421875,\n              34.56085936708384\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.04736328125,\n              34.74161249883172\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.475830078125,\n              35.24561909420681\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.61865234374999,\n              35.380092992092145\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a75e4b07f02db644b4f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Weaver, J.C.","contributorId":50561,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weaver","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":203192,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5237,"text":"fs06398 - 1998 - Water withdrawals in Illinois, 1995","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:36","indexId":"fs06398","displayToPublicDate":"1999-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"063-98","title":"Water withdrawals in Illinois, 1995","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/fs06398","usgsCitation":"Avery, C.F., 1998, Water withdrawals in Illinois, 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 063-98, 1 folded sheet ([4] p.) : col. ill., col. maps ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. maps ;, https://doi.org/10.3133/fs06398.","productDescription":"1 folded sheet ([4] p.) : col. ill., col. maps ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. maps ;","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":134,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://il.water.usgs.gov/pubs/water_use95/wateruse95.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":118196,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1998/0063/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31952,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1998/0063/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5efee1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Avery, Charles F.","contributorId":28961,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Avery","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":150670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5092,"text":"fs00498 - 1998 - Monitoring the Water Quality of the Nation's Large Rivers: Columbia River Basin NASQAN Program","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:47","indexId":"fs00498","displayToPublicDate":"1999-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"004-98","title":"Monitoring the Water Quality of the Nation's Large Rivers: Columbia River Basin NASQAN Program","docAbstract":"In 1995, the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Stream Quality Accounting Network (NASQAN) Program began monitoring the water quality of the Columbia River Basin, applying a basinwide approach in order to understand water quality on a regional scale. A primary objective of the Columbia NASQAN Program is to provide an ongoing characterization of the concentrations and mass flux (amount of material or load passing a location per unit time, generally expressed as tons per day) of sediment and chemicals at key locations in the basin. These data can then be used to determine regional source areas for these materials, and to assess the effect of human influences on observed concentrations and constituent loads. NASQAN complements the ongoing USGS National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program, which is performing a detailed assessment in three subbasins of the Columbia River Basin. NASQAN monitors the larger rivers in the basin, downstream of NAWQA study units.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs00498","usgsCitation":"Kelly, V.J., and Hooper, R.P., 1998, Monitoring the Water Quality of the Nation's Large Rivers: Columbia River Basin NASQAN Program: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 004-98, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00498.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":117146,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1998/0004/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":13267,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://water.usgs.gov/nasqan/docs/clmbfact/clmbfactsheet.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":31887,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1998/0004/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a16e4b07f02db603d3e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kelly, Valerie J. vjkelly@usgs.gov","contributorId":4161,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelly","given":"Valerie","email":"vjkelly@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hooper, Richard P.","contributorId":19144,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hooper","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":150405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3769,"text":"cir1177 - 1998 - Crushed cement concrete substitution for construction aggregates; a materials flow analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-23T13:44:09","indexId":"cir1177","displayToPublicDate":"1999-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1177","title":"Crushed cement concrete substitution for construction aggregates; a materials flow analysis","docAbstract":"An analysis of the substitution of crushed cement concrete for natural construction aggregates is performed by using a materials flow diagram that tracks all material flows into and out of the cement concrete portion of the products made with cement concrete: highways, roads, and buildings. Crushed cement concrete is only one of the materials flowing into these products, and the amount of crushed cement concrete substituted influences the amount of other materials in the flow. Factors such as availability and transportation costs, as well as physical properties, that can affect stability and finishability, influence whether crushed cement concrete or construction aggregates should be used or predominate for a particular end use.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/cir1177","usgsCitation":"Kelly, T., 1998, Crushed cement concrete substitution for construction aggregates; a materials flow analysis: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1177, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1177.","productDescription":"15 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139179,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":70,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1998/c1177/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acfe4b07f02db680757","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kelly, Thomas","contributorId":93032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelly","given":"Thomas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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