No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr9625","usgsCitation":"Walsh, G., and Falta, C., 1996, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Rochester quadrangle, Rutland, Windsor, and Addison Counties, Vermont: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-25, 2 Plates: 45.53 × 35.32 inches and 43.28 × 34.53 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9625.","productDescription":"2 Plates: 45.53 × 35.32 inches and 43.28 × 34.53 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":161137,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":397793,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_18569.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":60108,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0025/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":60107,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0025/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"24000","country":"United States","state":"Vermont","county":"Addison County, Rutland County, Windsor County","otherGeospatial":"Rochester quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -72.75,\n 43.75\n ],\n [\n -72.875,\n 43.75\n ],\n [\n -72.875,\n 43.875\n ],\n [\n -72.75,\n 43.875\n ],\n [\n -72.75,\n 43.75\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c970","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Walsh, G. J. 0000-0003-4264-8836","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4264-8836","contributorId":47409,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walsh","given":"G. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Falta, C. K.","contributorId":37382,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Falta","given":"C. K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":207337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":33183,"text":"b2156 - 1996 - Environmental studies of mineral deposits in Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:29","indexId":"b2156","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2156","title":"Environmental studies of mineral deposits in Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/b2156","usgsCitation":"Gray, J.E., and Sanzolone, R.F., 1996, Environmental studies of mineral deposits in Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2156, iv, 40 p. :col. ill., col. maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2156.","productDescription":"iv, 40 p. :col. ill., col. maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":166993,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":3370,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/b2156/b2156.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db602234","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gray, John E. jgray@usgs.gov","contributorId":1275,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gray","given":"John","email":"jgray@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":210142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sanzolone, R. F.","contributorId":64199,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sanzolone","given":"R.","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210143,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":24728,"text":"ofr95287 - 1996 - Digital elevation model (DEM) file of topographic elevations for the Death Valley region of southern Nevada and southeastern California processed from U.S. Geological Survey 1-degree Digital Elevation Model data files","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:22","indexId":"ofr95287","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-287","title":"Digital elevation model (DEM) file of topographic elevations for the Death Valley region of southern Nevada and southeastern California processed from U.S. Geological Survey 1-degree Digital Elevation Model data files","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey :\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr95287","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Turner, A.K., D’Agnese, F.A., and Faunt, C., 1996, Digital elevation model (DEM) file of topographic elevations for the Death Valley region of southern Nevada and southeastern California processed from U.S. Geological Survey 1-degree Digital Elevation Model data files: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-287, iii, 9 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95287.","productDescription":"iii, 9 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157781,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0287/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53755,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0287/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d59f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Turner, A. K.","contributorId":82351,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Turner","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192452,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"D’Agnese, F. A.","contributorId":6096,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"D’Agnese","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192451,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Faunt, Claudia C. 0000-0001-5659-7529 ccfaunt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-7529","contributorId":1491,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Faunt","given":"Claudia C.","email":"ccfaunt@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":192450,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":30450,"text":"wri964015 - 1996 - Uncertainty analysis of the simulations of effects of discharging treated wastewater to the Red River of the North at Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-14T16:44:39","indexId":"wri964015","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-4015","title":"Uncertainty analysis of the simulations of effects of discharging treated wastewater to the Red River of the North at Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota","docAbstract":"Two separate studies to simulate the effects of discharging treated wastewater to the Red River of the North at Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota, have been completed. In the first study, the Red River at Fargo Water-Quality Model was calibrated and verified for icefree conditions. In the second study, the Red River at Fargo Ice-Cover Water-Quality Model was verified for ice-cover conditions.
To better understand and apply the Red River at Fargo Water-Quality Model and the Red River at Fargo Ice-Cover Water-Quality Model, the uncertainty associated with simulated constituent concentrations and property values was analyzed and quantified using the Enhanced Stream Water Quality Model-Uncertainty Analysis. The Monte Carlo simulation and first-order error analysis methods were used to analyze the uncertainty in simulated values for six constituents and properties at sites 5, 10, and 14 (upstream to downstream order). The constituents and properties analyzed for uncertainty are specific conductance, total organic nitrogen (reported as nitrogen), total ammonia (reported as nitrogen), total nitrite plus nitrate (reported as nitrogen), 5-day carbonaceous biochemical oxygen demand for ice-cover conditions and ultimate carbonaceous biochemical oxygen demand for ice-free conditions, and dissolved oxygen. Results are given in detail for both the ice-cover and ice-free conditions for specific conductance, total ammonia, and dissolved oxygen.
The sensitivity and uncertainty of the simulated constituent concentrations and property values to input variables differ substantially between ice-cover and ice-free conditions. During ice-cover conditions, simulated specific-conductance values are most sensitive to the headwatersource specific-conductance values upstream of site 10 and the point-source specific-conductance values downstream of site 10. These headwater-source and point-source specific-conductance values also are the key sources of uncertainty. Simulated total ammonia concentrations are most sensitive to the point-source total ammonia concentrations at all three sites. Other input variables that contribute substantially to the variability of simulated total ammonia concentrations are the headwater-source total ammonia and the instream reaction coefficient for biological decay of total ammonia to total nitrite. Simulated dissolved-oxygen concentrations at all three sites are most sensitive to headwater-source dissolved-oxygen concentration. This input variable is the key source of variability for simulated dissolved-oxygen concentrations at sites 5 and 10. Headwatersource and point-source dissolved-oxygen concentrations are the key sources of variability for simulated dissolved-oxygen concentrations at site 14.
During ice-free conditions, simulated specific-conductance values at all three sites are most sensitive to the headwater-source specific-conductance values. Headwater-source specificconductance values also are the key source of uncertainty. The input variables to which total ammonia and dissolved oxygen are most sensitive vary from site to site and may or may not correspond to the input variables that contribute the most to the variability. The input variables that contribute the most to the variability of simulated total ammonia concentrations are pointsource total ammonia, instream reaction coefficient for biological decay of total ammonia to total nitrite, and Manning's roughness coefficient. The input variables that contribute the most to the variability of simulated dissolved-oxygen concentrations are reaeration rate, sediment oxygen demand rate, and headwater-source algae as chlorophyll a.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri964015","usgsCitation":"Wesolowski, E.A., 1996, Uncertainty analysis of the simulations of effects of discharging treated wastewater to the Red River of the North at Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4015, iv, 27 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri964015.","productDescription":"iv, 27 p.","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":59232,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1996/4015/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":160490,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1996/4015/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49a0e4b07f02db5bdbe3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wesolowski, Edwin A.","contributorId":14014,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wesolowski","given":"Edwin","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":203274,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":67560,"text":"i2525 - 1996 - Geologic map and cross sections of the central and southern Highland Mountains, southwestern Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:12","indexId":"i2525","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2525","subseriesTitle":"NONE","title":"Geologic map and cross sections of the central and southern Highland Mountains, southwestern Montana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/i2525","usgsCitation":"O’Neill, J., Klepper, M.R., Smedes, H., Hanneman, D., Fraser, G., and Mehnert, H.H., 1996, Geologic map and cross sections of the central and southern Highland Mountains, southwestern Montana: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2525, 1 map :col. ;77 x 78 cm., on sheet 106 x 146 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/i2525.","productDescription":"1 map :col. ;77 x 78 cm., on sheet 106 x 146 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":107444,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_10308.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"10308"},{"id":190208,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"50000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -112.75,45.5 ], [ -112.75,45.833333333333336 ], [ -112.25,45.833333333333336 ], [ -112.25,45.5 ], [ -112.75,45.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a49e6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"O’Neill, J.M.","contributorId":85562,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Neill","given":"J.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klepper, M. R.","contributorId":64278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klepper","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smedes, H.W.","contributorId":70039,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smedes","given":"H.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hanneman, D.L.","contributorId":49454,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hanneman","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276694,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fraser, G.D.","contributorId":34982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fraser","given":"G.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276693,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mehnert, H. H.","contributorId":16382,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mehnert","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":276692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":26736,"text":"wri954252 - 1996 - Application of geophysical methods to the delineation of paleochannels and missing confining units above the Castle Hayne aquifer at U.S. Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-12T20:56:28.78753","indexId":"wri954252","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-4252","title":"Application of geophysical methods to the delineation of paleochannels and missing confining units above the Castle Hayne aquifer at U.S. Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina","docAbstract":"The U.S. Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina, is underlain by four freshwater-bearing aquifers--the surficial, Yorktown, and upper and lower Castle Hayne. The upper and lower Castle Hayne aquifers serve as the principal supply of freshwater for the Air Station. The potential for movement of contaminated water from the surficial aquifer downward to the water-supply aquifer is greatest in areas where clay confining units are missing. Missing confining units may indicate the presence of paleochannels filled with permeable material. Seismic-reflection techniques were successful in delinea- ting paleochannels of Quaternary and Tertiary age within unconsoli- dated sediments less than 180 feet deep at several locations. Continuous single-channel marine seismic-reflection profiling in the Neuse River was effective in delineating a large paleochannel complex consisting of at least two superimposed paleochannels within hydrogeologic units overlying the upper Castle Hayne aquifer. The complex was found immediately north of the Air Station and is thought to continue south beneath the Air Station.\r\n\r\nShallow high-resolution land seismic-reflection techniques were used at the Air Station to delineate structures and correlate strati- graphy between the limestone of the upper Castle Hayne aquifer and the Yorktown confining unit. Three different land seismic-reflection techniques proved effective for the horizontal extrapolation of geo- logic features and identification of paleochannels at several locations. The northeastern margin of a large paleochannel was identified beneath the southern part of the Air Station. This feature strikes northwest to southeast and cuts through the Yorktown and upper Castle Hayne aquifer confining units.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wri954252","usgsCitation":"Daniel, C.C., Miller, R., and Wrege, B., 1996, Application of geophysical methods to the delineation of paleochannels and missing confining units above the Castle Hayne aquifer at U.S. Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4252, v, 106 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri954252.","productDescription":"v, 106 p.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":424390,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_48311.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":55616,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1995/4252/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":118687,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1995/4252/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"North Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Castle Hayne aquifer, U.S. Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -76.93298196700471,\n 34.965411842655\n ],\n [\n -76.93298196700471,\n 34.87388308915098\n ],\n [\n -76.85184856373668,\n 34.87388308915098\n ],\n [\n -76.85184856373668,\n 34.965411842655\n ],\n [\n -76.93298196700471,\n 34.965411842655\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac6e4b07f02db67a9c5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Daniel, C. C. III","contributorId":71953,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Daniel","given":"C.","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196911,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miller, R. D.","contributorId":92693,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"R. D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196912,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wrege, B.M.","contributorId":100405,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wrege","given":"B.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196913,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":23450,"text":"ofr96116 - 1996 - Summary of ground-water and rainfall data for Tutuila and Aunuu Islands, Americn Samoa, for July, 1984 through September, 1995","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:18","indexId":"ofr96116","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-116","title":"Summary of ground-water and rainfall data for Tutuila and Aunuu Islands, Americn Samoa, for July, 1984 through September, 1995","docAbstract":"Ground-water and rainfall data for the period from July 1984 through September 1995 from the islands of Tutuila and Aunuu have been summarized in time-series graphs that can be used to analyze for historical trends. The data include pumpage and chloride concentrations from 50 production wells on Tutuila and 3 production wells on Aunuu, water-level measurements from 12 wells on Tutuila, and rainfall from 2 gages on Tutuila. Rainfall averaged 13.2 inches per month at the rain gage at Afono near Pioa Mountain and 17.6 inches per month at the rain gage at Aasufou over the period from 1984 to 1995. Late 1987 to early 1992 was a dry period with below- average rainfall, whereas rainfall in 1994 through September 1995 was higher than average. The Tafunafou-Malaeimi-Mesepa well field and the Leone-Malaeloa well field each pumped about 2.4 to 4 million gallons per day. Chloride concentrations of water pumped from the well fields were usually less than 500 milligrams per liter but chloride concentrations have exceeded 500 milligrams per liter during periods when rainfall was below average. Iliili wells pumped about 1.3 to 1.4 million gallons per day from four production wells, three of which had chloride concentrations under 200 milligrams per liter, and the fourth having chloride concentrations usually under 500 milligrams per liter. Water in wells at Aua, Fagaitua, Alofau, Alao, Tula, and Sailele had chloride concentrations frequently in excess of 500 milligrams per liter. Water levels at Aua during pumping dropped as low as 60 ft below sea level. Chloride concentrations at Fagaalu, and Aoa have remained below 200 milligrams per liter and chloride concentrations at Fagasa have usually remained below 500 milligrams per liter. These well fields have been pumped for less than 5 years at pumpage rates of less than 0.1 million gallons per day at each well field. The Fagatogo and Pago Pago well fields have each produced about 0.75 to 1.0 million gallons per day while maintaining chloride concentrations below 100 milligrams per liter. Water levels in monitor wells in these well fields have dropped below sea level on occasion. Chloride concentrations on Aunuu frequently exceeded 500 milligrams per liter and reached nearly 2,000 milligrams per liter since the wells began pumping in 1992 at a rate of 0.01 to 0.03 million gallons per day each.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr96116","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Izuka, S.K., 1996, Summary of ground-water and rainfall data for Tutuila and Aunuu Islands, Americn Samoa, for July, 1984 through September, 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-116, iv, 44 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr96116.","productDescription":"iv, 44 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157367,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0116/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52770,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0116/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db698044","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Izuka, S. K.","contributorId":39818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Izuka","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":190128,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":24546,"text":"ofr96148 - 1996 - Peak data for U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations, Texas network and computer program to estimate peak-streamflow frequency","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-22T15:02:49","indexId":"ofr96148","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-148","title":"Peak data for U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations, Texas network and computer program to estimate peak-streamflow frequency","docAbstract":"About 23,000 annual peak streamflows and about 400 historical peak streamflows exist for about 950 stations in the surface-water data-collection network of Texas. These data are presented on a computer diskette along with the corresponding dates, gage heights, and information concerning the basin, and nature or cause for the flood. Also on the computer diskette is a U.S. Geological Survey computer program that estimates peak-streamflow frequency based on annual and historical peak streamflow. The program estimates peak streamflow for 2-, 5-, 10-, 25-, 50-, and 100-year recurrence intervals and is based on guidelines established by the Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data. Explanations are presented for installing the program, and an example is presented with discussion of its options.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr96148","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Slade, R., and Asquith, W., 1996, Peak data for U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations, Texas network and computer program to estimate peak-streamflow frequency: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-148, Report: iii, 57 p.; Application Site, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr96148.","productDescription":"Report: iii, 57 p.; Application Site","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":155058,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0148/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53592,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0148/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":277643,"type":{"id":4,"text":"Application Site"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0148/application.zip"}],"publicComments":"The USGS does not support this software or technical questions for the software associated with the publication.","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db688a05","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Slade, R.M.","contributorId":84364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Slade","given":"R.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Asquith, W.H.","contributorId":87980,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Asquith","given":"W.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":25789,"text":"wri964109 - 1996 - Summary of hydrogeologic controls on ground-water flow at the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-06T18:34:26.842279","indexId":"wri964109","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-4109","title":"Summary of hydrogeologic controls on ground-water flow at the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","docAbstract":"The underground testing of nuclear devices has generated substantial volumes of radioactive and other chemical contaminants below ground at the Nevada Test Site (NTS). Many of the more radioactive contaminants are highly toxic and are known to persist in the environment for thousands of years. In response to concerns about potential health hazards, the U.S. Department of Energy, under its Environmental Restoration Program, has made NTS the subject of a long-term investigation. Efforts supported through the U.S. Department of Energy program will assess whether byproducts of underground testing pose a potential hazard to the health and safety of the public and, if necessary, will evaluate and implement steps to remediate any of the identified dangers. \r\n\r\nTest-generated contaminants have been introduced over large areas and at variable depths above and below the water table throughout NTS. Evaluating the risks associated with these byproducts of underground testing presupposes a knowledge of the source, transport, and potential receptors of these contaminants. Ground-water flow is the primary mechanism by which contaminants can be transported significant distances away from the initial point of injection. Flow paths between contaminant sources and potential receptors are separated by remote areas that span tens of miles. The diversity and structural complexity of the rocks along these flow paths complicates the hydrology of the region. Although the hydrology has been studied in some detail, much still remains uncertain about flow rates and directions through the fractured-rock aquifers that transmit water great distances across this arid region. Unique to the hydrology of NTS are the effects of underground testing, which severely alter local rock characteristics and affect hydrologic conditions throughout the region. \r\n\r\nAny assessment of the risk must rely in part on the current understanding of ground-water flow, and the assessment will be only as good as the understanding itself. This report summarizes what is known and inferred about ground-water flow throughout the NTS region. The report identifies and updates what is known about some of the major controls on ground-water flow, highlights some of the uncertainties in the current understanding, and prioritizes some of the technical needs as related to the Environmental Restoration Program. \r\n\r\nAn apparent deficiency in the current understanding is a lack of knowledge about flow directions and rates away from major areas of testing. Efforts are necessary to delineate areas of downgradient flow and to identify factors that constrain and control flow within these areas. These efforts also should identify the areas most critical to gaining detailed understanding and to establishing long-term monitoring sites necessary for effective remediation.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri964109","usgsCitation":"Laczniak, R.J., Cole, J.C., Sawyer, D., and Trudeau, D.A., 1996, Summary of hydrogeologic controls on ground-water flow at the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4109, Report: iv, 59 p.; 4 Plates: 35.71 × 45.00 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri964109.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 59 p.; 4 Plates: 35.71 × 45.00 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":406250,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_48465.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":54537,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1996/4109/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":158348,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1996/4109/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":2043,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/wri964109","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Nye County","otherGeospatial":"Nevada Test Site","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -116.5786,\n 36.625\n ],\n [\n -115.75,\n 36.625\n ],\n [\n -115.75,\n 37.375\n ],\n [\n -116.5786,\n 37.375\n ],\n [\n -116.5786,\n 36.625\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db6990be","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Laczniak, R. J.","contributorId":46104,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Laczniak","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195081,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cole, J. C.","contributorId":51292,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cole","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195082,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sawyer, D.A.","contributorId":107666,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sawyer","given":"D.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195083,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Trudeau, D. A.","contributorId":38607,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trudeau","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195080,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":21619,"text":"ofr9637 - 1996 - Audiomagnetotelluric study of the Bursum Caldera and Mogollon mining district, Southwest New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:58","indexId":"ofr9637","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-37","title":"Audiomagnetotelluric study of the Bursum Caldera and Mogollon mining district, Southwest New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr9637","issn":"0566-8174","usgsCitation":"Senterfit, R.M., Ratte, J., Kamilli, R., and Klein, D.P., 1996, Audiomagnetotelluric study of the Bursum Caldera and Mogollon mining district, Southwest New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-37, iv, 34 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9637.","productDescription":"iv, 34 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155419,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0037/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":51181,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0037/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db66812d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Senterfit, R. Michael","contributorId":10791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Senterfit","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"Michael","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":184935,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ratte, J.C.","contributorId":10416,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ratte","given":"J.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":184934,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kamilli, R.J.","contributorId":75550,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kamilli","given":"R.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":184937,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Klein, D. P.","contributorId":36555,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klein","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":184936,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":22955,"text":"ofr9659 - 1996 - Reservoir heterogenity as measured by production characteristics of wells; preliminary observations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:55","indexId":"ofr9659","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-59","title":"Reservoir heterogenity as measured by production characteristics of wells; preliminary observations","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr9659","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Dyman, T.S., Schmoker, J., and Quinn, J., 1996, Reservoir heterogenity as measured by production characteristics of wells; preliminary observations: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-59, 11 p. , :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9659.","productDescription":"11 p. , :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":154220,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0059/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52350,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0059/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a53e4b07f02db62ba71","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dyman, T. S.","contributorId":21161,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dyman","given":"T.","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189189,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schmoker, J. W.","contributorId":69964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schmoker","given":"J. W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189191,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Quinn, J.C.","contributorId":44577,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Quinn","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189190,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":24050,"text":"ofr9678 - 1996 - Computation of porosity and water content from geophysical logs, Yucca Mountain, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:10","indexId":"ofr9678","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-78","title":"Computation of porosity and water content from geophysical logs, Yucca Mountain, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey :\r\nInformation Services, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr9678","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Nelson, P.H., 1996, Computation of porosity and water content from geophysical logs, Yucca Mountain, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-78, 64 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9678.","productDescription":"64 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156335,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0078/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53218,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0078/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b19e4b07f02db6a7e79","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nelson, P. H.","contributorId":42238,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":191220,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":23078,"text":"ofr9621 - 1996 - Sediments of the southwestern corner of the central basin of Lake Erie","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:06","indexId":"ofr9621","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-21","title":"Sediments of the southwestern corner of the central basin of Lake Erie","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr9621","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Fuller, J.A., 1996, Sediments of the southwestern corner of the central basin of Lake Erie: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-21, 45 p., ii, 13 leaves, [31] leaves of plates :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9621.","productDescription":"45 p., ii, 13 leaves, [31] leaves of plates :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":155575,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0021/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52444,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0021/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fbaf3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fuller, J. A.","contributorId":29838,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189396,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":23278,"text":"ofr9677 - 1996 - Chemical analyses of tuffs and some lava flows in Paleogene formations in western Washington and northwestern Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:03","indexId":"ofr9677","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-77","title":"Chemical analyses of tuffs and some lava flows in Paleogene formations in western Washington and northwestern Oregon","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr9677","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Hammond, P., 1996, Chemical analyses of tuffs and some lava flows in Paleogene formations in western Washington and northwestern Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-77, 40 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9677.","productDescription":"40 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156073,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0077/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":52565,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1996/0077/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e49e3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hammond, P.E.","contributorId":68307,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hammond","given":"P.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":189801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":1273,"text":"wsp2456 - 1996 - A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":18662,"text":"ofr95290 - 1995 - A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992","indexId":"ofr95290","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"title":"A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":1273,"text":"wsp2456 - 1996 - A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992","indexId":"wsp2456","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"title":"A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-04-03T11:35:04","indexId":"wsp2456","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2456","title":"A nitrogen-rich septage-effluent plume in a glacial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, February 1990 through December 1992","docAbstract":"Physical, chemical, and microbial processes controlled transport of a nitrogen-rich ground-water plume through a glacial aquifer. Lithologic heterogeneity and vertical head gradients influenced plume movement and geometry. Nitrate was the predominant nitrogen form and oxygen was depleted in the ground-water plume. However, denitrification transformed only 2 percent of plume nitrogen because of limited organic-carbon availability. 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Thomas E. 0000-0002-0878-0457 tmoore@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0878-0457","contributorId":1033,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"Thomas","email":"tmoore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":210261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dumoulin, Julie A. 0000-0003-1754-1287 dumoulin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1754-1287","contributorId":203209,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dumoulin","given":"Julie","email":"dumoulin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":210260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":24886,"text":"ofr95775 - 1996 - Bibliography of selected water-resources publications by the U.S. Geological Survey for North Carolina, 1886-1995","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-04T12:52:38","indexId":"ofr95775","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-775","title":"Bibliography of selected water-resources publications by the U.S. Geological Survey for North Carolina, 1886-1995","docAbstract":"More than 660 selected publications, written by scientists, engineers, and technicians of the U.S. Geological Survey during the period 1886-1995, compose the bulk of information about North Carolina?s water resources. The bibliography includes interpretive reports on water resources, ground water, surface water, water quality, and public-water supply and water use, as well as data reports on the same subjects. The interpretive reports are organized by geographic areas of the State. These areas include statewide, physiographic province, major river basin, and county.\r\n\r\nThe data reports are listed by water-resource topic, and the introduction to each topic provides historical notes for data-collection and publication activities. Summary tables list Water-Supply Paper numbers for reports containing ground-water, surface-water, and water-quality data by calendar year or water year. A concluding section discusses the availability of U.S. Geological Survey publications.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr95775","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Winner, M.D., 1996, Bibliography of selected water-resources publications by the U.S. Geological Survey for North Carolina, 1886-1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-775, iv, 104 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95775.","productDescription":"iv, 104 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":157227,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0775/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53874,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0775/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North 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Jr.","contributorId":51766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winner","given":"M.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192743,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":24799,"text":"ofr95733 - 1996 - Stormwater-runoff data, Madison, Wisconsin, 1993-94","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-16T13:31:20","indexId":"ofr95733","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-733","title":"Stormwater-runoff data, Madison, Wisconsin, 1993-94","docAbstract":"Section 402(P) of the Water Quality Control Act of 1987 requires that municipalities with a population of 100,000 or more obtain permits to discharge stormwater runoff and to control its quality. Monitoring and sampling of stormwater runoff from seven drainage basins in Madison, Wis., was performed from April 1993 through November 1994 by the U.S. Geological Survey and the city of Madison to (1) characterize the quantity and quality of wet-weather discharge, (2) determine storm and annual loadings of selected constituents, and (3) characterize rainfall and runoff conditions. The seven basins were selected for monitoring rainfall and runoff on the basis of land-use characteristics, dry-weather flow conditions, and monitorability.
\nAs required by Section 402(P) of the Water Quality Control Act of 1987, stormwater-runoff samples collected during storms that met three criteria (rainfall depths 50 to 150 percent of average depth range, rainfall durations 50 to 150 percent of average duration, and antecedent dry-weather period of at least 72 hours) were analyzed for semivolatile organic chemicals, total metals, pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, inorganic constituents, bacteria, oil and grease, pH, and water temperature. Two of the seven sites also had samples analyzed for volatile organic chemicals. In addition to the required sampling, additional runoff samples that did not necessarily meet the three rainfall criteria, were analyzed for total metals and inorganic constituents. Storm loads of selected constituents were computed.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr95733","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Waschbusch, R., 1996, Stormwater-runoff data, Madison, Wisconsin, 1993-94: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-733, iv, 33 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95733.","productDescription":"iv, 33 p.","numberOfPages":"37","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":677,"text":"Wisconsin Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":157512,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0733/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53812,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0733/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","city":"Madison","otherGeospatial":"Lake Mendota","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -89.53067779541016,\n 43.038532412654774\n ],\n [\n -89.53067779541016,\n 43.17463764270232\n ],\n [\n -89.296875,\n 43.17463764270232\n ],\n [\n -89.296875,\n 43.038532412654774\n ],\n [\n -89.53067779541016,\n 43.038532412654774\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b1633","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waschbusch, R.J.","contributorId":107307,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waschbusch","given":"R.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":2440,"text":"wsp2357C - 1996 - Ground-water-quality assessment of the central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma — Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":20391,"text":"ofr92642 - 1993 - Ground-water-quality assessment of the Central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma: Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations","indexId":"ofr92642","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water-quality assessment of the Central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma: Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":2440,"text":"wsp2357C - 1996 - Ground-water-quality assessment of the central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma — Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations","indexId":"wsp2357C","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Ground-water-quality assessment of the central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma — Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-24T22:38:15.022407","indexId":"wsp2357C","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2357","chapter":"C","title":"Ground-water-quality assessment of the central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma — Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations","docAbstract":"Ground-water samples, core samples, and hydrologic measurements were obtained in the Central Oklahoma Aquifer as part of the pilot National Water-Quality Assessment Program. This report examines ground-water recharge and discharge, the potentiometric surface, the chemical and isotopic composition of ground water, and the abundances and textures of minerals in core materials to determine the rates and directions of ground-water flow and the geochemical reactions occurring within the aquifer.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"National water-quality assessment - Central Oklahoma aquifer","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wsp2357C","usgsCitation":"Parkhurst, D.L., Christenson, S.C., and Breit, G.N., 1996, Ground-water-quality assessment of the central Oklahoma Aquifer, Oklahoma — Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2357, ix, 101 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2357C.","productDescription":"ix, 101 p.","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":394793,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25482.htm"},{"id":28510,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2357c/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138623,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2357c/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oklahoma","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -97.675,\n 34.9320\n ],\n [\n -96.767,\n 34.9320\n ],\n [\n -96.767,\n 36\n ],\n [\n -97.675,\n 36\n ],\n [\n -97.675,\n 34.9320\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65a11c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Parkhurst, David L. 0000-0003-3348-1544 dlpark@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3348-1544","contributorId":1088,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parkhurst","given":"David","email":"dlpark@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":145208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Christenson, Scott C. schris@usgs.gov","contributorId":980,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Christenson","given":"Scott","email":"schris@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":516,"text":"Oklahoma Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":145207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Breit, George N. 0000-0003-2188-6798 gbreit@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2188-6798","contributorId":1480,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Breit","given":"George","email":"gbreit@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":145209,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":24835,"text":"ofr96123 - 1996 - Summary of the land-use inventory for the nonpoint-source evaluation monitoring watersheds in Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-16T12:15:49","indexId":"ofr96123","displayToPublicDate":"1996-08-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96-123","title":"Summary of the land-use inventory for the nonpoint-source evaluation monitoring watersheds in Wisconsin","docAbstract":"In 1992, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey initiated a land-use inventory to identify sources of pollutants and track the land-management changes for eight evaluation monitoring watersheds established as part of the WDNR's Nonpoint Source Program. Each evaluation monitoring watershed is within a WDNR priority watershed. The U.S. Geological Survey is responsible for collection of water-quality data in the evaluation monitoring watersheds. An initial inventory was completed for each of the WDNR priority watersheds before nonpoint-source plans were developed for the control of nonpoint pollution. The land-use inventory described in this report expands upon the initial inventory by including nonpoint pollution sources that were not identified and also by updating changes in landuse and land-management practices. New sources of nonpoint pollution, not identified in the initial inventory, could prove to be important when monitored and modeled data are analyzed. This effort to inventory the evaluation monitoring watersheds will help with the interpretation of future land-use and water-quality data. This report describes landuse inventory methods, presents results of the inventory, and lists proposed future activities.
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