{"pageNumber":"4012","pageRowStart":"100275","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184938,"records":[{"id":18616,"text":"ofr94207 - 1994 - Digital data for an aeromagnetic survey of central Georgia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-09-18T07:33:42","indexId":"ofr94207","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-207","title":"Digital data for an aeromagnetic survey of central Georgia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr94207","collaboration":"The USGS does not support this software or technical questions for the software associated with the publication.","usgsCitation":"Daniels, D.L., and Castellanos, E., 1994, Digital data for an aeromagnetic survey of central Georgia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-207, 6 p. 1 computer disk ;3 1/2 in., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94207.","productDescription":"6 p. 1 computer disk ;3 1/2 in.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151563,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0207/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47956,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0207/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":277758,"type":{"id":4,"text":"Application Site"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0207/application.zip"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b464f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Daniels, D. L.","contributorId":69114,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Daniels","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Castellanos, E.L.","contributorId":16852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Castellanos","given":"E.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":20183,"text":"ofr90179 - 1994 - Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada; Part II, Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":20183,"text":"ofr90179 - 1994 - Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada; Part II, Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow","indexId":"ofr90179","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada; Part II, Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":3161,"text":"wsp2320B - 1996 - Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada: Part 2, hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow","indexId":"wsp2320B","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada: Part 2, hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":3161,"text":"wsp2320B - 1996 - Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada: Part 2, hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow","indexId":"wsp2320B","publicationYear":"1996","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada: Part 2, hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow"},"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-04T16:31:01.458852","indexId":"ofr90179","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"90-179","title":"Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada; Part II, Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow","docAbstract":"Groundwater withdrawals in Las Vegas Valley, Nevada, primarily for municipal supplies, totaled more than 2.5 million acre-ft between 1912 and 1981, with a peak annual withdrawal rate of 88,000 acre-ft in 1968.  Effects of heavy pumping are evident over large areas of the valley but are more pronounced near the major well fields.  Secondary recharge from lawn irrigation and other sources is estimated to have totaled more than 340,000 acre-ft during 1972-81. Resulting rises in water-level in shallow, unconfined aquifers in the central and southeastern parts of the valley have caused: widespread water-logging of soils; increased groundwater discharge to Las Vegas Wash and its tributaries; and potential for degradation of water quality in deeper aquifers by accentuating downward vertical hydraulic potential in areas where shallow groundwater has high concentrations of dissolved solids and nitrate. A 3-dimensional groundwater flow model of the valley-fill aquifer system was constructed for use in evaluating possible groundwater management alternatives aimed at alleviating problems related to overdraft and water-logging while maximizing use of the groundwater resources.  Natural recharge to the valley-fill aquifers is about 33,000 acre-ft/yr; in 1979, an estimated 44,000 acre-ft of secondary recharge infiltrated to the near-surface and developed-zone aquifers.  Peak water use for lawn irrigation during summer results in rates of secondary recharge that may increase threefold from winter rates.  Simulated rates of seepage to washes in the valley increased correspondingly from an average of 850 acre-ft/mo in winter to about 1,300 acre-ft/mo in the summer.  Groundwater withdrawals by pumping totaled 620,000 acre-ft during 1972-81, and model results indicate that about 190,000 acre-ft of that total was derived from storage. Use of the model as a predictive tool was demonstrated by simulating the effects of using most municipal wells only during the peak-demand season of June 1 through September 20. Results of the 9-year simulation indicated that: (1) long-term rates of water-level decline near the municipal well field would be less than rates for 1972-81, but the magnitude of seasonal fluctuations would increase, and (2) total volume of water released from storage as a result of subsidence would be only 42,000 acre-feet per year, or about half the volume during 1972-81.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr90179","usgsCitation":"Morgan, D.S., and Dettinger, M.D., 1994, Ground-water conditions in Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada; Part II, Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 90-179, Report: vii, 151 p.; 2 Plates: 18.41 x 21.57 and 18.59 x 21.60 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr90179.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 151 p.; 2 Plates: 18.41 x 21.57 and 18.59 x 21.60 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":382958,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0179/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":382957,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0179/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":152894,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0179/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":382956,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0179/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Clark County","otherGeospatial":"Las Vegas Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.26855468749999,\n              36.10237644873644\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.02685546875,\n              36.10237644873644\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.02685546875,\n              36.24427318493909\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.26855468749999,\n              36.24427318493909\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.26855468749999,\n              36.10237644873644\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66d27d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Morgan, D. S.","contributorId":19184,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morgan","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dettinger, M. D. 0000-0002-7509-7332","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-7332","contributorId":93069,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dettinger","given":"M.","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":16196,"text":"Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":182215,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18060,"text":"ofr93159 - 1994 - Particle-tracking analysis of contributing areas of public-supply wells in simple and complex flow systems, Cape Cod, Massachusetts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-01T20:04:56.138628","indexId":"ofr93159","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-159","title":"Particle-tracking analysis of contributing areas of public-supply wells in simple and complex flow systems, Cape Cod, Massachusetts","docAbstract":"Steady-state, two-and three-dimensional, ground-water flow models coupled with a particle- tracking program were evaluated to determine their effectiveness in delineating contributing areas of existing and hypothetical public-supply wells pumping from two contrasting stratified-drift aquifers of Cape Cod, Mass. Several of the contri- buting areas delineated by use of the three- dimensional models do not conform to simple ellipsoidal shapes that are typically delineated by use of a two-dimensional analytical and numerical modeling techniques, include dis- continuous areas of the water table, and do not surround the wells. Because two-dimensional areal models do not account for vertical flow, they cannot adequately represent many of the hydro- geologic and well-design variables that were shown to complicate the delineation of contributing areas in these flow systems, including the presence of discrete lenses of 1ow hydraulic conductivity, large ratios of horizontal to ver- tical hydraulic conductivity, shallow streams, partially penetrating supply wells, and 1ow pumping rates (less than 0.1 million gallons per day). Nevertheless, contributing areas delineated for two wells in the simpler of the two flow systems--a thin (less than 100 feet), single- layer, uniform  aquifer with near-ideal boundary conditions--were not significantly different for the two- or three-dimensional models of the natural system, for a pumping rate of 0.5 million gallons per day. Use of particle tracking helped identify the source of water to simulated wells, which included precipitation recharge, wastewater return flow, and pond water. Pond water and wastewater return flow accounted for as much as 73 and 40 percent, respectively, of the water captured by simulated wells.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr93159","usgsCitation":"Barlow, P.M., 1994, Particle-tracking analysis of contributing areas of public-supply wells in simple and complex flow systems, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-159, vii, 68 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93159.","productDescription":"vii, 68 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":409011,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12634.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":47413,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0159/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":149964,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0159/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","otherGeospatial":"Cape Cod","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.39418497653247,\n              41.59971353256725\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.92674075667135,\n              41.59971353256725\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.92674075667135,\n              41.923083402616925\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.39418497653247,\n              41.923083402616925\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.39418497653247,\n              41.59971353256725\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae036","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barlow, P. M.","contributorId":63022,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barlow","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178464,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":60305,"text":"mf2219A - 1994 - Generalized geologic map of the Iditarod quadrangle, Alaska, showing potassium-argon, major-oxide, trace-element, fossil, paleocurrent, and archaeological sample localities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-07-07T17:45:06","indexId":"mf2219A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2219","chapter":"A","title":"Generalized geologic map of the Iditarod quadrangle, Alaska, showing potassium-argon, major-oxide, trace-element, fossil, paleocurrent, and archaeological sample localities","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf2219A","usgsCitation":"Miller, M.L., and Bundtzen, T.K., 1994, Generalized geologic map of the Iditarod quadrangle, Alaska, showing potassium-argon, major-oxide, trace-element, fossil, paleocurrent, and archaeological sample localities: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2219, 1 map ;45 x 62 cm., on sheet 87 x 107 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm. +1 booklet (1-9, 2-48 p. ; 28 cm.), https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2219A.","productDescription":"1 map ;45 x 62 cm., on sheet 87 x 107 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm. +1 booklet (1-9, 2-48 p. ; 28 cm.)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":183396,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":105309,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5854.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"5854"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -159,62 ], [ -159,63 ], [ -156,63 ], [ -156,62 ], [ -159,62 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b25e4b07f02db6af258","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, Marti L. 0000-0003-0285-4942 mlmiller@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-4942","contributorId":561,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"Marti","email":"mlmiller@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":263482,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bundtzen, T. K.","contributorId":80287,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bundtzen","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":263481,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70196328,"text":"70196328 - 1994 - Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-04-02T15:40:30","indexId":"70196328","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings, North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","conferenceDate":"March 30-31, 1994","conferenceLocation":"Fargo, ND","language":"English","publisher":"North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","usgsCitation":"Strobel, M., Kelly, J., Carlson, S.T., and Salendar, H.A., 1994, Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin, <i>in</i> Proceedings, North Dakota Water Quality Symposium, Fargo, ND, March 30-31, 1994, p. 247-255.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"247","endPage":"255","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":353060,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff2321e4b0da30c1bfd644","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Strobel, M.L.","contributorId":81945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Strobel","given":"M.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732341,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kelly, J. B.","contributorId":203795,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelly","given":"J. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732342,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Carlson, S. T.","contributorId":203796,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carlson","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732343,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Salendar, H. A.","contributorId":203797,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Salendar","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732344,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":47596,"text":"b1904R - 1994 - Sedimentology and provenance of the early Proterozoic Michigamme Formation and Goodrich Quartzite, northern Michigan: Regional stratigraphic implications and suggested correlations","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":47596,"text":"b1904R - 1994 - Sedimentology and provenance of the early Proterozoic Michigamme Formation and Goodrich Quartzite, northern Michigan: Regional stratigraphic implications and suggested correlations","indexId":"b1904R","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"chapter":"R","title":"Sedimentology and provenance of the early Proterozoic Michigamme Formation and Goodrich Quartzite, northern Michigan: Regional stratigraphic implications and suggested correlations"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33170,"text":"b1904 - 1990 - Contributions to Precambrian geology of Lake Superior region","indexId":"b1904","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"title":"Contributions to Precambrian geology of Lake Superior region"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":33170,"text":"b1904 - 1990 - Contributions to Precambrian geology of Lake Superior region","indexId":"b1904","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"title":"Contributions to Precambrian geology of Lake Superior region"},"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-13T19:40:59.743015","indexId":"b1904R","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1904","chapter":"R","title":"Sedimentology and provenance of the early Proterozoic Michigamme Formation and Goodrich Quartzite, northern Michigan: Regional stratigraphic implications and suggested correlations","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/b1904R","usgsCitation":"Ojakangas, R.W., 1994, Sedimentology and provenance of the early Proterozoic Michigamme Formation and Goodrich Quartzite, northern Michigan: Regional stratigraphic implications and suggested correlations: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1904, iv, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1904R.","productDescription":"iv, 31 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":408279,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_22107.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":84549,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1904r/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":134611,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1904r/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -90.4017,\n              45.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.217,\n              45.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.217,\n              47.438\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.4017,\n              47.438\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.4017,\n              45.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fbb93","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ojakangas, Richard W.","contributorId":23518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ojakangas","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":235868,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70186521,"text":"70186521 - 1994 - Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-23T16:03:44","indexId":"70186521","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","docAbstract":"<p><span>An </span><i>M</i><span> = 7.2 earthquake on 29 November 1975 caused the south flank of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, to move seaward several meters: a catastrophic release of compression of the south flank caused by earlier injections of magma into the adjacent segment of a rift zone. The focal mechanisms of the mainshock, the largest foreshock, and the largest aftershock suggest seaward movement of the upper block. The rate of aftershocks decreased in a familiar hyperbolic decay, reaching the pre-1975 rate of seismicity by the mid-1980s. Repeated rift-zone intrusions and eruptions after 1975, which occurred within 25 km of the summit area, compressed the adjacent portion of the south flank, apparently masking continued seaward displacement of the south flank. This is evident along a trilateration line that continued to extend, suggesting seaward displacement, immediately after the </span><i>M</i><span> = 7.2 earthquake, but then was compressed during a series of intrusions and eruptions that began in September 1977. Farther to the east, trilateration measurements show that the portion of the south flank above the aftershock zone, but beyond the area of compression caused by the rift-zone intrusions and eruptions, continued to move seaward at a decreasing rate until the mid-1980s, mimicking the decay in aftershock rate. Along the same portion of the south flank, the pattern of vertical surface displacements can be explained by continued seaward movement of the south flank and development of two eruptive fissures along the east rift zone, each of which extended from a depth of ∼3 km to the surface. The aftershock rate and continued seaward movement of the south flank are reminiscent of crustal response to other large earthquakes, such as the 1966 </span><i>M</i><span> = 6 Parkfield earthquake and the 1983 </span><i>M</i><span> = 6.5 Coalinga earthquake.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1016/0148-9062(94)90075-2","usgsCitation":"Dvorak, J.J., Klein, F.W., and Swanson, D., 1994, Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 84, no. 1, p. 133-141, https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(94)90075-2.","productDescription":"9 p. ","startPage":"133","endPage":"141","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339184,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Kilauea Volcano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -155.2704620361328,\n              19.43162918399349\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.28179168701172,\n              19.4303341116379\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.2895164489746,\n              19.421915889653373\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.29930114746094,\n              19.413335330005406\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.291748046875,\n              19.396496689315764\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.269775390625,\n              19.39698244374977\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23784637451172,\n              19.40621150245911\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23441314697266,\n              19.41236391735406\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23784637451172,\n              19.42045884541686\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.26376724243164,\n              19.43195295046888\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.2704620361328,\n              19.43162918399349\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"84","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e60278e4b09da6799ac6bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dvorak, John J.","contributorId":24420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dvorak","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klein, Fred W. klein@usgs.gov","contributorId":4417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klein","given":"Fred","email":"klein@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":688580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swanson, Donald A. donswan@usgs.gov","contributorId":149804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swanson","given":"Donald A.","email":"donswan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":688581,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":47586,"text":"b2061B - 1994 - Heavy-mineral placer deposits of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation, southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":47586,"text":"b2061B - 1994 - Heavy-mineral placer deposits of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation, southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico","indexId":"b2061B","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Heavy-mineral placer deposits of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation, southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33248,"text":"b2061 - 1993 - Geologic studies of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation","indexId":"b2061","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic studies of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":33248,"text":"b2061 - 1993 - Geologic studies of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation","indexId":"b2061","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic studies of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation"},"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-09T14:30:18","indexId":"b2061B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2061","chapter":"B","title":"Heavy-mineral placer deposits of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation, southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/b2061B","usgsCitation":"Zech, R.S., Reynolds, R.L., Rosenbaum, J.G., and Brownfield, I.K., 1994, Heavy-mineral placer deposits of the Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation, southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2061, p. B1-B39, https://doi.org/10.3133/b2061B.","productDescription":"p. B1-B39","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":168892,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2061b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":84540,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2061b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db636040","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Zech, R. S.","contributorId":51289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zech","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":235835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reynolds, R. L. 0000-0002-4572-2942","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-2942","contributorId":79885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reynolds","given":"R.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":235837,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rosenbaum, J. G.","contributorId":96685,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenbaum","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":235838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brownfield, I. K.","contributorId":77915,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brownfield","given":"I.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":235836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":18458,"text":"ofr94233 - 1994 - Surficial horizontal displacements on Slumgullion landslide, Hinsdale County, Colorado, 1985 to 1990 (determined by direct visual comparison)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-07-05T18:28:41.096223","indexId":"ofr94233","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-233","title":"Surficial horizontal displacements on Slumgullion landslide, Hinsdale County, Colorado, 1985 to 1990 (determined by direct visual comparison)","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr94233","usgsCitation":"Chiarle, M., and Powers, P.S., 1994, Surficial horizontal displacements on Slumgullion landslide, Hinsdale County, Colorado, 1985 to 1990 (determined by direct visual comparison): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-233, Report: 34 p.; 1 Plate: 36.00 × 26.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94233.","productDescription":"Report: 34 p.; 1 Plate: 36.00 × 26.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":47808,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0233/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":21565,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0233/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":152560,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0233/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":403001,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12481.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","county":"Hinsdale County","otherGeospatial":"Slumgullion landslide","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -107.288,\n              37.978\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.267,\n              37.978\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.267,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.288,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.288,\n              37.978\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db688873","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Chiarle, Marta","contributorId":6080,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chiarle","given":"Marta","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Powers, P. S.","contributorId":37754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Powers","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18249,"text":"ofr9435 - 1994 - Water resources on and near Indian lands in northeastern Kansas and southeastern Nebraska; hydrologic data through 1990","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:26","indexId":"ofr9435","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-35","title":"Water resources on and near Indian lands in northeastern Kansas and southeastern Nebraska; hydrologic data through 1990","docAbstract":"Four Kansas Indian Tribes, the Iowa, Kickapoo, Potawatomi, and Sac &amp; Fox are interested in developing the water resources on and near their respective tribe lands. This report presents climatic and geohydrologic data that are useful in describing the available water resources in the 4,005-square-mile area in northeastern Kansas and southeastern Nebraska. Climatological data for 1961- 90 include monthly summaries of average temperature, heating degree days, precipitation for the climato- logical stations in Horton and Topeka, Kansas, and average temperature and precipitation for the north- east Climatological Region in Kansas. Geohydrologic data include site descriptions for 18 continuous- record streamflow-gaging stations with 10 or more years of daily discharge records, site descriptions for about 1,900 wells, and water-quality data for surface- and ground-water sampling sites in the study area. Water-quality data for surface- and ground-water sites include specific conductance, pH, bacteria concentrations, hardness, dissolved solids, nutrients, dissolved and total metals, and concen- trations for selected pesticides and other organic substances.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nUSGS Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr9435","usgsCitation":"Brewer, L., Trombley, T.J., and Pomes, M., 1994, Water resources on and near Indian lands in northeastern Kansas and southeastern Nebraska; hydrologic data through 1990: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-35, vi, 424 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9435.","productDescription":"vi, 424 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150803,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0035/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47605,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0035/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa560","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brewer, L.D.","contributorId":97513,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brewer","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178779,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Trombley, T. J.","contributorId":75161,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trombley","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178777,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pomes, M.L.","contributorId":84393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pomes","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70187694,"text":"70187694 - 1994 - Management of Pacific brant: Population structure and conservation issues","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-15T09:45:36","indexId":"70187694","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5322,"text":"Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference","printIssn":"0078-1355","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":19}},"title":"Management of Pacific brant: Population structure and conservation issues","docAbstract":"<p>Pacific brant (<i>Branta bernicla</i>) nest from the Yukon-Kuskokwim (Y-) Delta in southwestern Alaska along the coast of North America to the central Canadian arctic (Pacific Flyway Subcommittee on Pacific Brant 1992) (Figure 1). Birds from this population also nest in the Canadian arctic islands south of Prince Patrick Island and on the coast of the Chukotka Peninsula. Brant nest principally in colonies associated with productive river deltas but isolated nests and small aggregations are common, especially in the arctic. Most Pacific brant breed on the Y-K Delta (Sediger et al. 1993).</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Transactions of the fifty-ninth North American wildlife and natural resources conference","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Fifty-ninth North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference","conferenceDate":"March 18-23, 1993","conferenceLocation":"Anchorage, AK","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Management Institute","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","issn":"0078-1355","usgsCitation":"Sedinger, J.S., Ward, D.H., Anthony, R.M., Derksen, D.V., Lensink, C.J., Bollinger, K.S., and Dawe, N.K., 1994, Management of Pacific brant: Population structure and conservation issues, <i>in</i> Transactions of the fifty-ninth North American wildlife and natural resources conference, v. 59, Anchorage, AK, March 18-23, 1993, p. 50-62.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"50","endPage":"62","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":341299,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"59","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"591abe3ae4b0a7fdb43c8c0b","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"McCabe, Richard E.","contributorId":76489,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McCabe","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":695119,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wadsworth, Kelly G.","contributorId":42936,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wadsworth","given":"Kelly","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":695120,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Sedinger, James S.","contributorId":84861,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sedinger","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":12742,"text":"University of Nevada Reno","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":695112,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ward, David H. 0000-0002-5242-2526 dward@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5242-2526","contributorId":3247,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ward","given":"David","email":"dward@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":695113,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Anthony, R. Michael","contributorId":16057,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anthony","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"Michael","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":695114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Derksen, Dirk V. dderksen@usgs.gov","contributorId":2269,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Derksen","given":"Dirk","email":"dderksen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":695115,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Lensink, Calvin J.","contributorId":99612,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lensink","given":"Calvin","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":33810,"text":"National Wildlife Refuge Association","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":695116,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Bollinger, Karen S.","contributorId":33842,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bollinger","given":"Karen","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":695117,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Dawe, Neil K.","contributorId":187557,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dawe","given":"Neil","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":695118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":44739,"text":"wri934129 - 1994 - Susceptibility of major aquifers to surface contamination -- Holmes, Humphreys, Issaquena, Sharkey, Washington, and Yazoo Counties, Mississippi","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-14T22:50:29.164298","indexId":"wri934129","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4129","title":"Susceptibility of major aquifers to surface contamination -- Holmes, Humphreys, Issaquena, Sharkey, Washington, and Yazoo Counties, Mississippi","docAbstract":"<p>A geographic information system was used to integrate digital spatial data sets describing geology, slope of the land surface, depth to water table, soil permeability, and land use/land cover to rate the relative susceptibility of unconfined parts of the Mississippi River alluvial, Cockfield, and Sparta aquifers in west-central Mississippi to contamination from surface sources. Areas were rated as having a very low, low, moderate, high, or very high susceptibility to contamination from surface sources. Less than 1 percent of the Mississippi River alluvial aquifer has a very high susceptibility to surface contamination, 35 percent has a high susceptibility, 62 percent has a moderate susceptibility, and 2 percent has a low susceptibility. About 43 percent of the Cockfield aquifer has a high susceptibility to surface contamination, 57 percent has a moderate susceptibility, and less than 1 percent has a low susceptibility. About 41 percent of the Sparta aquifer has a high susceptibility, and less than 1 percent has a low susceptibility, and 1 percent has a low susceptibility. For all three aquifers, less than 1 percent has a very low susceptibility to surface contamination.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri934129","usgsCitation":"Moreland, R.S., and O'Hara, C., 1994, Susceptibility of major aquifers to surface contamination -- Holmes, Humphreys, Issaquena, Sharkey, Washington, and Yazoo Counties, Mississippi: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4129, 2 Plates: 36.00 × 42.25 inches and 36.00 × 43.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934129.","productDescription":"2 Plates: 36.00 × 42.25 inches and 36.00 × 43.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":168643,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":392917,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_47834.htm"},{"id":82046,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4129/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":82047,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4129/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Mississippi","county":"Holmes County, Humphreys County, Issaquena County, Sharkey County, Washington County, Yazoo County","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.2072,\n              32.4208\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.7575,\n              32.4208\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.7575,\n              33.5258\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2072,\n              33.5258\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2072,\n              32.4208\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db6880c8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Moreland, Richard S. rsmore@usgs.gov","contributorId":3877,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moreland","given":"Richard","email":"rsmore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":230347,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"O'Hara, Charles G.","contributorId":83911,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O'Hara","given":"Charles G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":230348,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":44744,"text":"wri934166 - 1994 - Thickness of unconsolidated deposits in southeastern Batavia, Genesee County, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-08-21T11:09:59","indexId":"wri934166","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4166","title":"Thickness of unconsolidated deposits in southeastern Batavia, Genesee County, New York","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wri934166","usgsCitation":"McPherson, W.S., 1994, Thickness of unconsolidated deposits in southeastern Batavia, Genesee County, New York: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4166, 1 Plate: 47.62 x 34.97 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934166.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 47.62 x 34.97 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":167988,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4166/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":366783,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4166/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","county":"Genesee County","city":"Batavia","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -78.22402954101561,\n              42.98003720570486\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.14163208007812,\n              42.98003720570486\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.14163208007812,\n              43.016195325403224\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.22402954101561,\n              43.016195325403224\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.22402954101561,\n              42.98003720570486\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a54e4b07f02db62c4d5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McPherson, Wendy S. wsmcpher@usgs.gov","contributorId":4294,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McPherson","given":"Wendy","email":"wsmcpher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":230356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61285,"text":"mf2258 - 1994 - Surficial geologic map of the Tyonek B-4 Quadrangle, south-central Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:30","indexId":"mf2258","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2258","title":"Surficial geologic map of the Tyonek B-4 Quadrangle, south-central Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf2258","usgsCitation":"Yehle, L., and Schmoll, H., 1994, Surficial geologic map of the Tyonek B-4 Quadrangle, south-central Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2258, 1 map ;88 x 64 cm., on sheet 104 x 127 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2258.","productDescription":"1 map ;88 x 64 cm., on sheet 104 x 127 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":102092,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_539.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"539"},{"id":182884,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -151.5,61.25 ], [ -151.5,61.5 ], [ -151.1175,61.5 ], [ -151.1175,61.25 ], [ -151.5,61.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae2e4b07f02db688d06","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Yehle, L. A.","contributorId":44536,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yehle","given":"L. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265321,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schmoll, H. R.","contributorId":71543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schmoll","given":"H. R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265322,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":44748,"text":"wri934202 - 1994 - Potentiometric-surface map of the Cockfield aquifer in Mississippi, October through November 1989","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-01T20:18:53.006122","indexId":"wri934202","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4202","title":"Potentiometric-surface map of the Cockfield aquifer in Mississippi, October through November 1989","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri934202","usgsCitation":"Oakley, W.T., and Burt, D.E., 1994, Potentiometric-surface map of the Cockfield aquifer in Mississippi, October through November 1989: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4202, 1 Plate: 34.00 × 32.81 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934202.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 34.00 × 32.81 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":168711,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":82054,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4202/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":409013,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_47894.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Mississippi","otherGeospatial":"Cockfield aquifer","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.2047,\n              34.1711\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2047,\n              31.6394\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.45,\n              31.6394\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.45,\n              34.1711\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.2047,\n              34.1711\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad3e4b07f02db681f61","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Oakley, William T.","contributorId":70815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oakley","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":230363,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Burt, David E. Jr.","contributorId":31443,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burt","given":"David","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":230362,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70180432,"text":"70180432 - 1994 - The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-30T13:16:43","indexId":"70180432","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings the international fish physiology symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"International fish physiology symposium","conferenceDate":"July 16-21, 1994","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Smith, S., Maule, A., and Poe, T., 1994, The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon, <i>in</i> Proceedings the international fish physiology symposium, July 16-21, 1994, p. 443-444.","productDescription":"2 p. ","startPage":"443","endPage":"444","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":334341,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58905ef7e4b072a7ac0cad77","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, S.D.","contributorId":49749,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"S.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Maule, A.G.","contributorId":45067,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maule","given":"A.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Poe, T.P.","contributorId":51687,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poe","given":"T.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661671,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":60471,"text":"mf2262 - 1994 - Sinkholes and karst-related features of the Shenandoah Valley in the Winchester 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Virginia and West Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:25","indexId":"mf2262","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2262","title":"Sinkholes and karst-related features of the Shenandoah Valley in the Winchester 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Virginia and West Virginia","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf2262","usgsCitation":"Orndorff, R.C., and Goggin, K., 1994, Sinkholes and karst-related features of the Shenandoah Valley in the Winchester 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Virginia and West Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2262, 1 map ;56 x 44 cm., on sheet 74 x 82 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2262.","productDescription":"1 map ;56 x 44 cm., on sheet 74 x 82 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":105328,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5881.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"5881"},{"id":182344,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -78.5,39 ], [ -78.5,39.5 ], [ -78,39.5 ], [ -78,39 ], [ -78.5,39 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f6e4b07f02db5f174b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Orndorff, R. C.","contributorId":17613,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orndorff","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":263810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goggin, K.E.","contributorId":78013,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goggin","given":"K.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":263811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":33994,"text":"b2020 - 1994 - Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:26","indexId":"b2020","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2020","title":"Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O. ; Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/b2020","usgsCitation":"Church, S.E., Riehle, J., and Goldfarb, R., 1994, Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2020, iv, 67 p. ill., col. maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2020.","productDescription":"iv, 67 p. ill., col. maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":109820,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_22274.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"22274"},{"id":164245,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":61923,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61924,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61925,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61926,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dae4b07f02db5e0465","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Church, S. E.","contributorId":58260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Riehle, J.R.","contributorId":73573,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riehle","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Goldfarb, R.J.","contributorId":38143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldfarb","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212292,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":59826,"text":"mf2263B - 1994 - Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Shin Ghwazha Mine area, Sor Range coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:33","indexId":"mf2263B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2263","chapter":"B","title":"Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Shin Ghwazha Mine area, Sor Range coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf2263B","usgsCitation":"Johnson, E.A., and Khan, I.H., 1994, Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Shin Ghwazha Mine area, Sor Range coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2263, 1 section ;on sheet 76 x 137 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2263B.","productDescription":"1 section ;on sheet 76 x 137 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":114755,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263b/report.pdf","size":"26","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":114756,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263b/plate-1.pdf","size":"5245","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":183753,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263b/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db66718b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, E. A.","contributorId":87893,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":262673,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Khan, Intizar H.","contributorId":69536,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Khan","given":"Intizar","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":16954,"text":"Geological Survey of Pakistan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":262672,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70186537,"text":"70186537 - 1994 - Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-05T10:30:09","indexId":"70186537","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Studies in eastern energy and the environment","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Englund, K.J., Thomas, R.E., and Roen, J., 1994, Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia, chap. <i>of</i> Studies in eastern energy and the environment, p. 38-42.","productDescription":"5 p. ","startPage":"38","endPage":"42","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339199,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e60278e4b09da6799ac6b7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Englund, K. J.","contributorId":96684,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Englund","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688649,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thomas, R. E.","contributorId":104489,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688650,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Roen, J.B.","contributorId":85564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roen","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":25691,"text":"wri934194 - 1994 - Organic compounds downstream from a treated-wastewater discharge near Dallas, Texas, March 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-05-27T15:43:34.728934","indexId":"wri934194","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4194","title":"Organic compounds downstream from a treated-wastewater discharge near Dallas, Texas, March 1987","docAbstract":"<p>Water and streambed-sediment samples were collected on March 9 and 10,1987 from one site upstream and three sites downstream of the discharge from a municipal wastewater-treatment plant on Rowlett Creek near Dallas, Texas. To extract and separate organic compounds, purgeand-trap, closed-loop stripping, and pH-adjusted solvent extraction methods were used for water samples; and a Soxhlet-solvent extraction method was used for streambed sediment. These methods were combined with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to identify organic compounds in Rowlett Creek. Results from this study confirm the persistence of many organic compounds in water as far as 13.5 kilometers downstream of the wastewater discharge. These include: (1) the volatile organic compounds chloroform, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, tetrachloroethene, and trichloroethene; (2) several linear alkylbenzene compounds, octyl phenol, and a tetramethylbutyl phenol isomer that are related to detergent use; (3) 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole, a compound related to coal tars and coal combustion residues; and (4) caffeine. The only compound present in water in concentrations greater than U.S. Environmental Protection Agency maximum contaminant levels for drinking water was tetrachloroethene (6.0 micrograms per liter) in a sample collected 13.5 kilometers downstream from the waste water discharge. Compounds identified from the streambed-sediment samples include a xylene isomer at 7.7 kilometers downstream and chrysene, fluoranthene, pyrene, and a xylene isomer at 13.5 kilometers downstream from the wastewater discharge.</p>\n<p>Comparison of instantaneous flux values of selected organic compounds in water from downstream sites indicates: (1) the formation of chloroform in the stream following the discharge of the treated effluent, and that (2) instream biodegradation may be decreasing concentrations of linear alkylbenzene compounds in water. The relative persistence of many of the selected organic compounds in Rowlett Creek downstream from the municipal wastewater-treatment plant indicates that they could be transported into Lake Ray Hubbard, a source of municipal water supply.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/wri934194","usgsCitation":"Buszka, P., Barber, L., Schroeder, M., and Becker, L., 1994, Organic compounds downstream from a treated-wastewater discharge near Dallas, Texas, March 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4194, iv, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934194.","productDescription":"iv, 19 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":452,"text":"National Water Quality Laboratory","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":118851,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4194/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":54456,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4194/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","city":"Dallas","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -96.78199768066406,\n              32.7872745269555\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.78199768066406,\n              33.19790226259598\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.38992309570311,\n              33.19790226259598\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.38992309570311,\n              32.7872745269555\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.78199768066406,\n              32.7872745269555\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a27e4b07f02db610607","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Buszka, P.M.","contributorId":49001,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buszka","given":"P.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":194680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barber, L.B. II","contributorId":6097,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barber","given":"L.B.","suffix":"II","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":194678,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schroeder, M.P.","contributorId":41453,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schroeder","given":"M.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":194679,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Becker, L.D.","contributorId":84797,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Becker","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":194681,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":33299,"text":"b2091 - 1994 - Major 10.2-Ma rhyolitic volcanism in the eastern Snake River plain, Idaho: Isotopic age and stratigraphic setting of the Arbon Valley Tuff Member of the Starlight Formation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-21T21:20:45.564553","indexId":"b2091","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2091","title":"Major 10.2-Ma rhyolitic volcanism in the eastern Snake River plain, Idaho: Isotopic age and stratigraphic setting of the Arbon Valley Tuff Member of the Starlight Formation","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/b2091","usgsCitation":"Kellogg, K., Harlan, S.S., Mehnert, H.H., Snee, L., Pierce, K.L., Hackett, W.R., and Rodgers, D.W., 1994, Major 10.2-Ma rhyolitic volcanism in the eastern Snake River plain, Idaho: Isotopic age and stratigraphic setting of the Arbon Valley Tuff Member of the Starlight Formation: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2091, iii, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2091.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":410890,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_22393.htm"},{"id":61085,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2091/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":161253,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2091/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho","otherGeospatial":"eastern Snake River plain","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.75,\n              44\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.183,\n              44\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.183,\n              42.241\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.75,\n              42.241\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.75,\n              44\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db6496d1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kellogg, Karl S.","contributorId":89896,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kellogg","given":"Karl S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210412,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harlan, S. S.","contributorId":11651,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harlan","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210408,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mehnert, H. H.","contributorId":16382,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mehnert","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210410,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Snee, L.W.","contributorId":99981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snee","given":"L.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210413,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Pierce, K. L.","contributorId":12404,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pierce","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210409,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hackett, W. R.","contributorId":9666,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hackett","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Rodgers, D. W.","contributorId":55454,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rodgers","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210411,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":16906,"text":"ofr93296 - 1994 - Assessment of mineral resource potential of the western half of the Redding 1:250,000 Quadrangle, northwestern California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:12","indexId":"ofr93296","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-296","title":"Assessment of mineral resource potential of the western half of the Redding 1:250,000 Quadrangle, northwestern California","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr93296","usgsCitation":"Silberman, M., Hassemer, J., Force, J., and Tripp, R.B., 1994, Assessment of mineral resource potential of the western half of the Redding 1:250,000 Quadrangle, northwestern California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-296, iii, 68 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93296.","productDescription":"iii, 68 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":149553,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0296/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46014,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0296/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abae4b07f02db671f3b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Silberman, M.L.","contributorId":10013,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Silberman","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174130,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hassemer, J.R.","contributorId":18761,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hassemer","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174131,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Force, Jennifer","contributorId":84622,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Force","given":"Jennifer","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174132,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Tripp, R. B.","contributorId":88707,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tripp","given":"R.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174133,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":30284,"text":"wri944096 - 1994 - Hydrogeology and water resources of Block Island, Rhode Island","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-03-27T11:45:56","indexId":"wri944096","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4096","title":"Hydrogeology and water resources of Block Island, Rhode Island","docAbstract":"Ground water is present on Block Island as a lens of freshwater that overlies saltwater. Yields of 2 to 5 gallons per minute are obtainable throughout the island, and yields of 25 gallons per minute are possible at many wells. Annual water use during 1990 is estimated to have been 53 million gallons, of which approximately 17 million gallons was delivered from a water company at Sands Pond. Demand by water company customers from May through October averages 74,000 gallons per day. The sustainable yield of Sands Pond during the drought years estimated to be only 45,000 gallons per day. Withdrawal of the remaining 29,000 gallons per day from Fresh Pond, proposed as an alternative source, would produce an estimated water-level decline of less than 1 foot. Block Island consists of a Pleistocene moraine deposit that includes meltwater deposits, till, sediment-flow deposits, and glacially transported blocks of Cretaceous strata and pre-Late Wisconsinan glacial deposits. The water table is a subdued reflection of the land-surface topography and flow is generally from the central, topographic highs toward the coast. Layers of low hydraulic- conductivity material impede vertical flow, creating steep vertical gradients. No evidence of widespread ground-water contamination was found during this study. Nitrate concentrations were below Federal Maximum Contaminant Levels at each of the 83 sites sampled. No evidence of dissolved organic constituents was found in groundwater at the 10 sites sampled, and ground-water samples collected near the landfill showed no evidence of contamination from landfill leachate. Dissolved-iron concentrations exceeded the Federal Secondary Maximum Contaminant Level in groundwater at 26 of 76 wells sampled. High iron concentrations were found predominantly in the eastern and northern parts of the island and are attributed to the presence of iron-bearing minerals and organic matter in the aquifer.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri944096","usgsCitation":"Veeger, A., Johnston, H., Stone, B.D., and Sirkin, L.A., 1994, Hydrogeology and water resources of Block Island, Rhode Island: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4096, vii, 76 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944096.","productDescription":"vii, 76 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":59075,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4096/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":123673,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4096/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Rhode Island","otherGeospatial":"Block Island","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -71.6147232055664,\n              41.13858889084487\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.5426254272461,\n              41.13858889084487\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.5426254272461,\n              41.23341300384136\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.6147232055664,\n              41.23341300384136\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.6147232055664,\n              41.13858889084487\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db625232","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Veeger, A.I.","contributorId":100031,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Veeger","given":"A.I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":202986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Johnston, H.E.","contributorId":27070,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnston","given":"H.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":202985,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stone, Byron D. 0000-0001-6092-0798 bdstone@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6092-0798","contributorId":1702,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stone","given":"Byron","email":"bdstone@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":40020,"text":"Florence Bascom Geoscience Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":243,"text":"Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":785911,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sirkin, Leslie A.","contributorId":19207,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sirkin","given":"Leslie","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":785912,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70135340,"text":"70135340 - 1994 - Acoustic mapping as an environmental management tool: I. detection of barrels of low-level radioactive waste, Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-16T08:59:56","indexId":"70135340","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2926,"text":"Ocean and Coastal Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Acoustic mapping as an environmental management tool: I. detection of barrels of low-level radioactive waste, Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, California","docAbstract":"<p>The oceans have been and will continue to be disposal sites for a wide variety of waste products. Often these wastes are not dumped at the designated sites or transport occurs during or after dumping, and, subsequent attempts to monitor the effects the waste products have on the environment are inadequate because the actual location of the waste is not known. Acoustic mapping of the seafloor with sidescan sonar is a very effective technique for locating and monitoring dredge-spoil material and other debris. Sidescan sonar provides an acoustic image or sonograph of the sea floor that is similar to a satellite image of the Earth's land surface. In effect sidescan sonar allows the water column to be stripped from the sea floor, thereby providing a clear, unobstructed view of the sea bed.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p>An example of the potential of this technique is summarized herein for the Gulf of the Farallones region. More than 47 800 drums (55 gallon) and other containers of low-level radioactive waste were dumped on the continental margin offshore the San Francisco Bay between 1946 and 1970. These drums now litter a large area (1200 km<sup>2</sup>) of the sea floor within the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS). The exact location of the drums and the potential hazard the drums pose to the environment are unknown. To evaluate the risk, samples of the sediment, biota and water must be collected near and distant from the concentrations of barrels. To do this the exact location of the barrels must be known prior to sampling. The USGS, through a cooperative research agreement with GFNMS, used sidescan sonar to map two areas within the sanctuary. Total sea-floor coverage was obtained and computer-processed sonographic mosaics were constructed on board ship. Many small nongeologic targets were distributed throughout the survey areas that covered about 70 km<sup>2</sup>&nbsp;on the shelf and 120 km<sup>2</sup>&nbsp;on the slope. Analysis of the sidescan data suggests that the targets are 55-gallon drums. This interpretation was confirmed at one site with an underwater video and 35-mm camera system. Data were collected with both a 30-kHz and a 120-kHz sidescan system within a 15-km<sup>2</sup>&nbsp;area on the shelf. We found that the barrels were more easily detected with the mid-range 30-kHz system than with the higher resolution 120-kHz system. Maps of barrel distribution derived from the sonographs are being used to design sampling schemes to evaluate the risk that the radioactivity may have on the biota and environment.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0964-5691(94)90032-9","usgsCitation":"Karl, H., Schwab, W.C., Wright, A.S., Drake, D.E., Chin, J., Danforth, W.W., and Ueber, E., 1994, Acoustic mapping as an environmental management tool: I. detection of barrels of low-level radioactive waste, Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, California: Ocean and Coastal Management, v. 22, no. 3, p. 201-227, https://doi.org/10.1016/0964-5691(94)90032-9.","productDescription":"27 p.","startPage":"201","endPage":"227","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":296640,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Gulf of the Farallones","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.904052734375,\n              38.039438891821746\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.32702636718749,\n              37.883524980871336\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.958984375,\n              37.38325280195101\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.40966796874999,\n              37.60117623656667\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.607421875,\n              38.013476231041935\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.904052734375,\n              38.039438891821746\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"22","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"548c1fc4e4b0ca8c43c36954","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Karl, Herman A.","contributorId":55796,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Karl","given":"Herman A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":527067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schwab, William C. 0000-0001-9274-5154 bschwab@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9274-5154","contributorId":417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwab","given":"William","email":"bschwab@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":527068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wright, A. St. C.","contributorId":71784,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wright","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"St. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":527069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Drake, David E.","contributorId":74752,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Drake","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":527070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Chin, John L.","contributorId":98291,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chin","given":"John L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":527071,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Danforth, William W. 0000-0002-6382-9487 bdanforth@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-9487","contributorId":3292,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danforth","given":"William","email":"bdanforth@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":527072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Ueber, Edward","contributorId":102925,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ueber","given":"Edward","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6637,"text":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":527073,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
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