{"pageNumber":"4028","pageRowStart":"100675","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184938,"records":[{"id":33994,"text":"b2020 - 1994 - Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:26","indexId":"b2020","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2020","title":"Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O. ; Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/b2020","usgsCitation":"Church, S.E., Riehle, J., and Goldfarb, R., 1994, Interpretation of exploration geochemical data for the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Afognak and Naknek quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2020, iv, 67 p. ill., col. maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2020.","productDescription":"iv, 67 p. ill., col. maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":109820,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_22274.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"22274"},{"id":164245,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":61923,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61924,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61925,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":61926,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2020/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dae4b07f02db5e0465","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Church, S. E.","contributorId":58260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Riehle, J.R.","contributorId":73573,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riehle","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Goldfarb, R.J.","contributorId":38143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldfarb","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212292,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70187030,"text":"70187030 - 1994 - Large-area land-cover characterization—special Issue, foreword","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-08T13:11:44","indexId":"70187030","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3052,"text":"Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Large-area land-cover characterization—special Issue, foreword","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"ASPRS","usgsCitation":"Loveland, T., and Merchant, J., 1994, Large-area land-cover characterization—special Issue, foreword: Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, v. 60, no. 5, p. 515-515.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"515","endPage":"515","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":339962,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"60","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58f877fae4b0b7ea54521c88","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Loveland, Thomas R. 0000-0003-3114-6646","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3114-6646","contributorId":106125,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loveland","given":"Thomas R.","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":692060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Merchant, J.W.","contributorId":75694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Merchant","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":692061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":33579,"text":"b2073 - 1994 - Shorter contributions to paleontology and stratigraphy, 1993","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-07-01T18:57:34.328709","indexId":"b2073","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2073","title":"Shorter contributions to paleontology and stratigraphy, 1993","docAbstract":"<p>The name Crummies Member of the Breathitt Formation is here given to a marine unit that I.C. White in 1885&nbsp;called the Cannelton Limestone in the Kanawha River&nbsp;valley of West Virginia. Rocks now assigned to the Crummies Member have been miscorrelated by other workers&nbsp;with the Campbell Creek Limestone of White (1885) in&nbsp;other areas of West Virginia as well as in eastern Kentucky&nbsp;and southwestern Virginia. Fieldwork and literature review&nbsp;suggest that the Crummies Member is an extensive deposit.&nbsp;In southeasternmost Kentucky, where it contains a varied&nbsp;molluscan fauna, it attains its greatest thickness; in northeastern Kentucky, it is present as a thin, discontinuous&nbsp;sandstone and sandy siltstone unit that contains more openmarine fauna. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/b2073","usgsCitation":"1994, Shorter contributions to paleontology and stratigraphy, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2073, 116 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2073.","productDescription":"116 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":402868,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_92818.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":162943,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2073/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":61463,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2073/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"tableOfContents":"<p>Chapter A<br> <i>The Crummies Member (New Name) of the Pennsylvanian Breathitt Formation, Eastern Kentucky-Its Distribution and Biostratigraphy</i><br>Charles L. Rice, Thomas W. Henry, and Donald R. Chesnut, Jr.<br><br>Chapter B<br> <i>Upper Cretaceous Ammonites from the Coon Creek Tongue of the Ripley Formation at Its Type Locality in MeN airy County, Tennessee</i><br>William A. Cobban and W. James Kennedy<br><br>Chapter C<br> <i>A Giant Baculite from the Upper Campanian and Lower Maastrichtian of the Western Interior</i><br>William A. Cobban and W. James Kennedy<br><br>Chapter D<br> <i>Middle Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) Ammonites from the Pecan Gap Chalk of Central and Northeastern Texas</i><br>William A. Cobban and W. James Kennedy<br><br>Chapter E<br><i>Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous) Nautiloids from New Mexico</i><br>William A. Cobban and James W. Kennedy </p>","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fae4b07f02db5f3e12","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Sando, William Jasper","contributorId":8524,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sando","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"Jasper","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":749502,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70186278,"text":"70186278 - 1994 - Weathering and erosion aspects of small catchment research. ","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-03T13:49:49","indexId":"70186278","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Weathering and erosion aspects of small catchment research. ","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Biogeochemistry of small catchments; a tool for environmental research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Bricker, O., Paces, T., Johnson, C., and Sverdup, H., 1994, Weathering and erosion aspects of small catchment research. , chap. <i>of</i> Biogeochemistry of small catchments; a tool for environmental research, p. 85-105.","productDescription":"21 p.","startPage":"85","endPage":"105","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339060,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e35f91e4b09da67997ed00","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bricker, O.P.","contributorId":33717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bricker","given":"O.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Paces, Tomas","contributorId":190306,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Paces","given":"Tomas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Johnson, C.E.","contributorId":31741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"C.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sverdup, Harald","contributorId":190305,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sverdup","given":"Harald","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70186521,"text":"70186521 - 1994 - Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-23T16:03:44","indexId":"70186521","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","docAbstract":"<p><span>An </span><i>M</i><span> = 7.2 earthquake on 29 November 1975 caused the south flank of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, to move seaward several meters: a catastrophic release of compression of the south flank caused by earlier injections of magma into the adjacent segment of a rift zone. The focal mechanisms of the mainshock, the largest foreshock, and the largest aftershock suggest seaward movement of the upper block. The rate of aftershocks decreased in a familiar hyperbolic decay, reaching the pre-1975 rate of seismicity by the mid-1980s. Repeated rift-zone intrusions and eruptions after 1975, which occurred within 25 km of the summit area, compressed the adjacent portion of the south flank, apparently masking continued seaward displacement of the south flank. This is evident along a trilateration line that continued to extend, suggesting seaward displacement, immediately after the </span><i>M</i><span> = 7.2 earthquake, but then was compressed during a series of intrusions and eruptions that began in September 1977. Farther to the east, trilateration measurements show that the portion of the south flank above the aftershock zone, but beyond the area of compression caused by the rift-zone intrusions and eruptions, continued to move seaward at a decreasing rate until the mid-1980s, mimicking the decay in aftershock rate. Along the same portion of the south flank, the pattern of vertical surface displacements can be explained by continued seaward movement of the south flank and development of two eruptive fissures along the east rift zone, each of which extended from a depth of ∼3 km to the surface. The aftershock rate and continued seaward movement of the south flank are reminiscent of crustal response to other large earthquakes, such as the 1966 </span><i>M</i><span> = 6 Parkfield earthquake and the 1983 </span><i>M</i><span> = 6.5 Coalinga earthquake.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1016/0148-9062(94)90075-2","usgsCitation":"Dvorak, J.J., Klein, F.W., and Swanson, D., 1994, Relaxation of the south flank after the 7.2-magnitude Kalapana earthquake, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 84, no. 1, p. 133-141, https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(94)90075-2.","productDescription":"9 p. ","startPage":"133","endPage":"141","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339184,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Kilauea Volcano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -155.2704620361328,\n              19.43162918399349\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.28179168701172,\n              19.4303341116379\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.2895164489746,\n              19.421915889653373\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.29930114746094,\n              19.413335330005406\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.291748046875,\n              19.396496689315764\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.269775390625,\n              19.39698244374977\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23784637451172,\n              19.40621150245911\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23441314697266,\n              19.41236391735406\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.23784637451172,\n              19.42045884541686\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.26376724243164,\n              19.43195295046888\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.2704620361328,\n              19.43162918399349\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"84","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e60278e4b09da6799ac6bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dvorak, John J.","contributorId":24420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dvorak","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klein, Fred W. klein@usgs.gov","contributorId":4417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klein","given":"Fred","email":"klein@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":688580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swanson, Donald A. donswan@usgs.gov","contributorId":149804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swanson","given":"Donald A.","email":"donswan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":688581,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":59823,"text":"mf2263A - 1994 - Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Abraham Marri Mine area, Pir Ismail Ziarat coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:33","indexId":"mf2263A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2263","chapter":"A","title":"Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Abraham Marri Mine area, Pir Ismail Ziarat coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf2263A","usgsCitation":"Johnson, E.A., and Khan, I.H., 1994, Principal reference section for part of the Eocene Ghazij Formation, Abraham Marri Mine area, Pir Ismail Ziarat coal field, Balochistan, Pakistan: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2263, 1 section ;on sheet 79 x 143 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2263A.","productDescription":"1 section ;on sheet 79 x 143 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":114749,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263a/report.pdf","size":"27","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":114750,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263a/plate-1.pdf","size":"5625","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":183261,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1994/2263a/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db667261","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, E. A.","contributorId":87893,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":262662,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Khan, Intizar H.","contributorId":69536,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Khan","given":"Intizar","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":16954,"text":"Geological Survey of Pakistan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":262661,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":30359,"text":"wri934092 - 1994 - Effects of surficial geology, lakes and swamps, and annual water availability on low flows of streams in central New England, and their use in low-flow estimation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-21T22:27:43.937293","indexId":"wri934092","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4092","title":"Effects of surficial geology, lakes and swamps, and annual water availability on low flows of streams in central New England, and their use in low-flow estimation","docAbstract":"Equations developed by multiple-regression analysis of data from 49 drainage basins in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont, and southwestern Maine indicate that low flow of streams in this region is largely a function of the amount of water available to the basin and the extent of surficial sand and gravel relative to the extent of till and fine-grained stratified drift. Low flow per square mile from areas of surficial sand and gravel is consistently much greater than that from areas of till and bedrock, but flood plains and alluvial fans seem to contribute less low flow per square mile than do other types of surficial sand and gravel. The areal extent of lakes and swamps also correlates negatively with low flow in multiple-regression equations, presumably because intense evapotranspiration from these localities consumes water that would otherwise become streamflow.\r\n\r\nThe annual minimum 7-day mean low flows that occur during summer and fall at 2-year and 10-year recurrence intervals (7Q2 and 7QIO) were selected as indices of low flow and were adjusted to a common base period, 1942-71. Central New England was divided into a region of high relief that com- prises much of New Hampshire, Vermont, and western Massachusetts, and a region of low relief that generally lies to the east and south but also includes the Lake Champlain lowland of Vermont. In the high-relief region, mean basin elevation proved to be the most significant index of the amount of water available. In the low-relief region, mean annual runoff per square mile was more significant than elevation, particularly when multiplied by the areal extent of sand and gravel and that of till. Dividing the areal extent of sand and gravel by stream length improved the fit of regression equations for the low-relief region.\r\n\r\nRegression equations were developed that explained at least 95 percent of the variation in 7QIO within both the high-relief and the low-relief data sets. Equations proposed for practical application were reasonably consistent with the statistical assumptions of least-squares analysis and yielded 7Q2 and 7QIO values with standard errors of 1.9 and 1.4 cubic feet per second, respectively, for the high-relief region and 2.2 and 1.6 cubic feet per second for the low-relief region. When error was expressed as a percentage of each observed value, median errors were about 25 percent for 7Q2 in both regions, and about 25 and 55 percent for 7QIO in the high-and low-relief regions, respectively. The equations do not apply to basin segments that are substantially affected by urbanization, stream regulation, or ground-water withdrawals, and may not be appropriate where basin characteristics fall outside their range in the data set or where the geologic and topographic maps needed for measurement of basin characteristics are unavailable, or are of small scale or mutually inconsistent.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri934092","usgsCitation":"Wandle, S.W., and Randall, A.D., 1994, Effects of surficial geology, lakes and swamps, and annual water availability on low flows of streams in central New England, and their use in low-flow estimation (Revised May 2007): U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4092, vi, 57 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934092.","productDescription":"vi, 57 p.","onlineOnly":"N","costCenters":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":123530,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/wri_93_4092.jpg"},{"id":394734,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_47810.htm"},{"id":9821,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/wri93-4092/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island","otherGeospatial":"New England","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -73.5083,\n              41.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -70,\n              41.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -70,\n              45.3181\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.5083,\n              45.3181\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.5083,\n              41.3\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Revised May 2007","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624e5b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wandle, S. William Jr.","contributorId":99562,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wandle","given":"S.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"William","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":203121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Randall, Allan D. arandall@usgs.gov","contributorId":1168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Randall","given":"Allan","email":"arandall@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":203120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70186451,"text":"70186451 - 1994 - Geochemical  and isotopic constraints  on the petrogenesis of the Noril'sk-Talnakh ore-forming system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-04T18:59:07","indexId":"70186451","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Geochemical  and isotopic constraints  on the petrogenesis of the Noril'sk-Talnakh ore-forming system","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Sudbury-Noril'sk symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"Ontario Geological Survey ","usgsCitation":"Czamanske, G., Wooden, J.L., Zientek, M.L., Fedorenko, V., Zen'ko, T., Kent, J., King, B., Knight, R.J., and Siems, D.F., 1994, Geochemical  and isotopic constraints  on the petrogenesis of the Noril'sk-Talnakh ore-forming system, <i>in</i> Proceedings of the Sudbury-Noril'sk symposium, p. 313-341.","productDescription":"29 p.","startPage":"313","endPage":"341","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339158,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e4b0b4e4b09da6799977bd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Czamanske, G.K.","contributorId":26300,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Czamanske","given":"G.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688511,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wooden, J. L.","contributorId":58678,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wooden","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688512,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Zientek, M. L.","contributorId":6118,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zientek","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fedorenko, V.A.","contributorId":59961,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fedorenko","given":"V.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688514,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Zen'ko, T.E.","contributorId":190484,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zen'ko","given":"T.E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688515,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Kent, Judith","contributorId":190485,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kent","given":"Judith","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688516,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"King, B.W.","contributorId":190486,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"King","given":"B.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688517,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Knight, R. J.","contributorId":96255,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knight","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688518,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Siems, D. F.","contributorId":101239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Siems","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688519,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":33562,"text":"b1997 - 1994 - Plate motions recorded in tectonostratigraphic terranes of the Franciscan complex and evolution of the Mendocino triple junction, northwestern California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-13T13:15:27","indexId":"b1997","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1997","title":"Plate motions recorded in tectonostratigraphic terranes of the Franciscan complex and evolution of the Mendocino triple junction, northwestern California","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O. ; For sale by Book and Open-File Report Sales, U.S. Geological Survey, Map Distribution,","doi":"10.3133/b1997","usgsCitation":"McLaughlin, R.J., Sliter, W., Frederiksen, N.O., Harbert, W., and McCulloch, D.S., 1994, Plate motions recorded in tectonostratigraphic terranes of the Franciscan complex and evolution of the Mendocino triple junction, northwestern California: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1997, iv, 60 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1997.","productDescription":"iv, 60 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":247427,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1997/report.pdf","size":"26509","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":251845,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1997/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad9e4b07f02db685041","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McLaughlin, Robert J. 0000-0002-4390-2288 rjmcl@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4390-2288","contributorId":1428,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McLaughlin","given":"Robert","email":"rjmcl@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":211553,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sliter, W.V.","contributorId":38997,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sliter","given":"W.V.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":211555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Frederiksen, N. O.","contributorId":78356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Frederiksen","given":"N.","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":211557,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Harbert, W.P.","contributorId":36195,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harbert","given":"W.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":211554,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"McCulloch, D. S.","contributorId":78315,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCulloch","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":211556,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70186537,"text":"70186537 - 1994 - Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-05T10:30:09","indexId":"70186537","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Studies in eastern energy and the environment","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Englund, K.J., Thomas, R.E., and Roen, J., 1994, Geology of the Cumberland Gap area, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia, chap. <i>of</i> Studies in eastern energy and the environment, p. 38-42.","productDescription":"5 p. ","startPage":"38","endPage":"42","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339199,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e60278e4b09da6799ac6b7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Englund, K. J.","contributorId":96684,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Englund","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688649,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thomas, R. E.","contributorId":104489,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688650,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Roen, J.B.","contributorId":85564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roen","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":688651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70180432,"text":"70180432 - 1994 - The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-30T13:16:43","indexId":"70180432","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings the international fish physiology symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"International fish physiology symposium","conferenceDate":"July 16-21, 1994","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Smith, S., Maule, A., and Poe, T., 1994, The effects of incidental electrofishing on adult spring Chinook salmon, <i>in</i> Proceedings the international fish physiology symposium, July 16-21, 1994, p. 443-444.","productDescription":"2 p. ","startPage":"443","endPage":"444","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":334341,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58905ef7e4b072a7ac0cad77","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, S.D.","contributorId":49749,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"S.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Maule, A.G.","contributorId":45067,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maule","given":"A.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Poe, T.P.","contributorId":51687,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poe","given":"T.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":661671,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70196328,"text":"70196328 - 1994 - Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-04-02T15:40:30","indexId":"70196328","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings, North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","conferenceDate":"March 30-31, 1994","conferenceLocation":"Fargo, ND","language":"English","publisher":"North Dakota Water Quality Symposium","usgsCitation":"Strobel, M., Kelly, J., Carlson, S.T., and Salendar, H.A., 1994, Flowing wells in northeastern North Dakota and their possible effect on water quality in the Red River of the North Basin, <i>in</i> Proceedings, North Dakota Water Quality Symposium, Fargo, ND, March 30-31, 1994, p. 247-255.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"247","endPage":"255","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":353060,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff2321e4b0da30c1bfd644","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Strobel, M.L.","contributorId":81945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Strobel","given":"M.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732341,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kelly, J. B.","contributorId":203795,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelly","given":"J. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732342,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Carlson, S. T.","contributorId":203796,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carlson","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732343,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Salendar, H. A.","contributorId":203797,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Salendar","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":732344,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70178350,"text":"70178350 - 1994 - Dioxins, dibenzofurans, PCBs and colonial, fish-eating water birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-14T15:04:35","indexId":"70178350","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Dioxins, dibenzofurans, PCBs and colonial, fish-eating water birds","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Dioxins and health","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Plenum Press","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","usgsCitation":"Giesy, J., Ludwig, J.P., and Tillitt, D., 1994, Dioxins, dibenzofurans, PCBs and colonial, fish-eating water birds, chap. <i>of</i> Dioxins and health, p. 249-307.","productDescription":"59 p.","startPage":"249","endPage":"307","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":330985,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"582adb48e4b0c253bdfff0e3","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Schecter, A.","contributorId":176841,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schecter","given":"A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653746,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Giesy, J. P.","contributorId":60574,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Giesy","given":"J. P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653743,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ludwig, J. P.","contributorId":176342,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ludwig","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tillitt, D. E.","contributorId":118820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tillitt","given":"D. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653745,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70185393,"text":"70185393 - 1994 - Comparison of age determination techniques for female northern pintails and American wigeon in spring","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-23T09:54:09","indexId":"70185393","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3779,"text":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","onlineIssn":"1938-5463","printIssn":"0091-7648","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparison of age determination techniques for female northern pintails and American wigeon in spring","docAbstract":"<p>Accurate age-class determination of waterfowl is necessary for studies addressing age-specific effects (e.g., Serie et al., 1992) and age structure of populations (e.g., Raveling and Heitmeyer 1989). Duck ages can be determined in fall by morphological and color characteristics of tertial and tail feathers (Carney 1992); however, these feathers are replaced during fall and winter, thus their characteristics cannot be used in spring (Dane 1968). Other methods used to determine waterfowl age include the presence or absence of the bursa of Fabricius (hereafter bursa; Gower 1939, Hochbaum 1942, Hanson 1949) and characteristics of primary and secondary wing feathers and their coverts (e.g., Wishart 1981, Duncan 1985).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","usgsCitation":"Esler, D., and Grand, J.B., 1994, Comparison of age determination techniques for female northern pintails and American wigeon in spring: Wildlife Society Bulletin, v. 22, no. 2, p. 260-264.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"260","endPage":"264","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337960,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":337959,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://wildlife.org/publications/","text":"Publisher's Website"}],"volume":"22","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b9ae4b0236b68f829a3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Esler, Daniel 0000-0001-5501-4555 desler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-4555","contributorId":5465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Esler","given":"Daniel","email":"desler@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":12437,"text":"Simon Fraser University, Centre for Wildlife Ecology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":685435,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Grand, J. Barry 0000-0002-3576-4567 barry_grand@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-4567","contributorId":579,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grand","given":"J.","email":"barry_grand@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Barry","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70195061,"text":"70195061 - 1994 - Biology of North American tortoises","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-06T13:59:22","indexId":"70195061","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":25,"text":"Fish and Wildlife Research","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"13","title":"Biology of North American tortoises","docAbstract":"<p>Chelonians have fascinated people for centuries and have been the object of biological studies for nearly as long. Perhaps the long life span and harmless demeanor of most species contribute to their wide appeal. they also represent a link to the distant past because their characteristic shell separated this line of ectotherms from all other reptiles and all other animals in the age of dinosaurs (Pough et al. 1989). However, the origins of chelonians remain a mystery.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Department of the Interior, National Biological Survey","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","issn":"1040-2411","usgsCitation":"1994, Biology of North American tortoises: Fish and Wildlife Research 13, vi, 204 p.","productDescription":"vi, 204 p.","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":351054,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"North America","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a7acd88e4b00f54eb20c8b7","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Bury, R. Bruce buryb@usgs.gov","contributorId":3660,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bury","given":"R.","email":"buryb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Bruce","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":726780,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Germano, David J.","contributorId":91815,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Germano","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":726781,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1016513,"text":"1016513 - 1994 - Predation by dipteran larvae on fairy shrimp (Crustacea: Anostraca) in Utah rock pools","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:52","indexId":"1016513","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3451,"text":"Southwestern Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Predation by dipteran larvae on fairy shrimp (Crustacea: Anostraca) in Utah rock pools","docAbstract":"A series of experiments examined how ecological factors affect notonectid foraging success on fairy shrimp. Variation in pond depth over natural ranges had no direct effect on notonectid ability to capture fairy shrimp. Decreases in water clarity over natural ranges led to decreased notonectid ability to capture fairy shrimp. This corresponds with the observation that six weeks after the fairy shrimp hatched they were more likely to be present in cloudy ponds than in ponds containing clearer water. If correct, this is a situation where physical factors have a major effect on how a biological interaction influences the local distribution of species. It appears water depth indirectly affects notonectid foraging rates, as shallow ponds are apparently made cloudy by wind-driven waves disturbing the bottom mud. These results suggest the notonectid-fairy shrimp interaction will not be a constant for any given pond, but will depend on abiotic factors like amount of rainfall and frequency of windy conditions. ","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Southwestern Naturalist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Graham, T.B., 1994, Predation by dipteran larvae on fairy shrimp (Crustacea: Anostraca) in Utah rock pools: Southwestern Naturalist, v. 39, no. 2, p. 206-207.","productDescription":"p. 206-207","startPage":"206","endPage":"207","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":135018,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"39","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acfe4b07f02db6805e6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Graham, T. B.","contributorId":48923,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":324334,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":17955,"text":"ofr94214A - 1994 - The Northridge, California, earthquake of January 1994; a computer animation and paper model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:28","indexId":"ofr94214A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-214","chapter":"A","title":"The Northridge, California, earthquake of January 1994; a computer animation and paper model","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBook and Open-File Report Sales [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr94214A","usgsCitation":"Alpha, T.R., and Stein, R., 1994, The Northridge, California, earthquake of January 1994; a computer animation and paper model: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-214, 30 leaves :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94214A.","productDescription":"30 leaves :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151829,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0214a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47189,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0214a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67af12","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Alpha, T. R.","contributorId":20715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alpha","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stein, R.S.","contributorId":8875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stein","given":"R.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":35356,"text":"b2077 - 1994 - Geochemical signatures of silver and gold deposits, Tonopah 1° x 2° quadrangle, Nevada- Description and applications to exploration","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-09-28T12:06:20.95314","indexId":"b2077","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2077","title":"Geochemical signatures of silver and gold deposits, Tonopah 1° x 2° quadrangle, Nevada- Description and applications to exploration","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/b2077","usgsCitation":"Nash, J.T., 1994, Geochemical signatures of silver and gold deposits, Tonopah 1° x 2° quadrangle, Nevada- Description and applications to exploration: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2077, Report: iv, 46 p.; 1 Plate: 16.50 × 17.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/b2077.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 46 p.; 1 Plate: 16.50 × 17.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165590,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2077/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":63218,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2077/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":63219,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2077/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":389848,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_22375.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","otherGeospatial":"Tonopah 1° x 2° quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.0,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.0,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.0,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.0,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.0,\n              38\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b20e4b07f02db6ac00f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nash, J. Thomas","contributorId":26306,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nash","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":214505,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2001477,"text":"2001477 - 1994 - Mucus as a source for reliable isolation of Aeromonas salmonicida from asymptomatic fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:59","indexId":"2001477","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":70,"text":"Research Information Bulletin","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"35","title":"Mucus as a source for reliable isolation of Aeromonas salmonicida from asymptomatic fish","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"94-076/FH/PY94","usgsCitation":"Cipriano, R.C., and Ford, L., 1994, Mucus as a source for reliable isolation of Aeromonas salmonicida from asymptomatic fish: Research Information Bulletin 35, 2 p.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"2","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":198808,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b02e4b07f02db698c00","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cipriano, R. C.","contributorId":12400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cipriano","given":"R.","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325772,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ford, L.A.","contributorId":25510,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ford","given":"L.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18386,"text":"ofr94236 - 1994 - Crustal extension and the peak Colorado River gravity high, southern Sacramento Mountains, California; a preliminary correlation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:23","indexId":"ofr94236","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-236","title":"Crustal extension and the peak Colorado River gravity high, southern Sacramento Mountains, California; a preliminary correlation","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr94236","usgsCitation":"Campbell, E., and John, B., 1994, Crustal extension and the peak Colorado River gravity high, southern Sacramento Mountains, California; a preliminary correlation: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-236, 16 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94236.","productDescription":"16 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151276,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0236/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47732,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0236/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acee4b07f02db67f509","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Campbell, E.A.","contributorId":75376,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Campbell","given":"E.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"John, Barbara E.","contributorId":61833,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"John","given":"Barbara E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":4349,"text":"cir1106 - 1994 - Mineral-resource assessments in Alaska; background information to accompany maps and reports about the geology and undiscovered-mineral-resource potential of the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska Peninsula","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:21","indexId":"cir1106","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1106","title":"Mineral-resource assessments in Alaska; background information to accompany maps and reports about the geology and undiscovered-mineral-resource potential of the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska Peninsula","docAbstract":"Geologic and geochemical field studies were carded out from 1983 to 1987 in the Mount Katmai l?x2 ? quadrangle and adjoining region, at the northeast end of the Alaska Peninsula. The region is nearly entirely within Katmai National Park and Preserve and has had almost no mineral production, so prior to this study there were few data by which to assess the mineral potential of the region. This report describes the folio of publications that have resulted from the study: geologic maps, geochemical results, fossil identifications, radiometric rock ages, and an assessment of the undiscovered-mineral-resource potential of the region. \r\n\r\nThe Katmai region is inferred to potentially have three types of undiscovered mineral deposits: porphyry copper (molybdenum), precious-metal vein, and hot-springs gold. These deposit types occur elsewhere on the Alaska Peninsula in similar geologic units. Evidence suggesting their occurrence in the Katmai region is the presence of trace amounts of metals typically associated with these kinds of deposits in bedrock of certain tracts and in sediments of streams draining those tracts. Magma to provide heat, fractures to provide pathways for mineralizing fluids, and altered rock are required by genetic models of these deposit types. Such features do occur in the Katmai tracts. Confirmation of any mineral deposit in the Katmai region requires detailed follow-up sampling and acquisition of subsurface information, which is beyond the scope of this study. However, producing porphyry deposits are unknown elsewhere on the Alaska Peninsula in similar rocks, so if any such deposits occur in the Katmai region, they are likely to be few in number. Conversely, vein deposits are typically small in size so there may be several of such deposits.\r\n\r\nThe properties and thermal history of the sedimentary rocks that could serve as reservoirs for oil or gas are unfavorable in adjacent regions. Thus the potential of the Katmai region for producible quantities of fossil fuels is low. In theory the region has shallow concentrations of geothermal fluids, but specific evidence for their presence is obscured by heavy precipitation and cold young rocks or deposits. Small volumes of coal occur at tidewater sites on the Pacific coast.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nU.S. G.P.O. ;\r\nFor sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Map Distribution,","doi":"10.3133/cir1106","usgsCitation":"Riehle, J., Church, S.E., Detterman, R.L., and Miller, J.W., 1994, Mineral-resource assessments in Alaska; background information to accompany maps and reports about the geology and undiscovered-mineral-resource potential of the Mount Katmai Quadrangle and adjacent parts of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska Peninsula: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1106, vi, 13 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1106.","productDescription":"vi, 13 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124430,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1994/1106/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31458,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1994/1106/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7ee4b07f02db648628","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Riehle, J.R.","contributorId":73573,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riehle","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":148905,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Church, S. E.","contributorId":58260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":148902,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Detterman, R. L.","contributorId":71525,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Detterman","given":"R.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":148904,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Miller, J. W.","contributorId":62199,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"J.","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":148903,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":2001501,"text":"2001501 - 1994 - Bacterial gill disease: selected environmental stressors thought to predispose salmonids to the disease","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:59","indexId":"2001501","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1994","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":70,"text":"Research Information Bulletin","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"42","title":"Bacterial gill disease: selected environmental stressors thought to predispose salmonids to the disease","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"94-069/PY94/FH","usgsCitation":"Starliper, C.E., 1994, Bacterial gill disease: selected environmental stressors thought to predispose salmonids to the disease: Research Information Bulletin 42, 2 p.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"2","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198885,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ab71","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Starliper, C. E.","contributorId":59739,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Starliper","given":"C.","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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