{"pageNumber":"4260","pageRowStart":"106475","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184904,"records":[{"id":70017315,"text":"70017315 - 1992 - Volume II - Databases for GIS applications","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-09-21T16:21:58.112801","indexId":"70017315","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1317,"text":"Computers, Environment and Urban Systems","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Volume II - Databases for GIS applications","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0198-9715(92)90007-E","usgsCitation":"Rugg, R.D., Konecny, M., and Morrison, J.L., 1992, Volume II - Databases for GIS applications: Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, v. 16, no. 4, https://doi.org/10.1016/0198-9715(92)90007-E.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"269","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":225214,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"16","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bc34ce4b08c986b32b096","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rugg, Robert D.","contributorId":47526,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rugg","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":376089,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Konecny, M.","contributorId":28380,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Konecny","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":376091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Morrison, J. L.","contributorId":28012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morrison","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":376090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70017311,"text":"70017311 - 1992 - Late Cenozoic lacustrine and climatic environments at Tule Lake, northern Great Basin, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:53","indexId":"70017311","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1248,"text":"Climate Dynamics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Late Cenozoic lacustrine and climatic environments at Tule Lake, northern Great Basin, USA","docAbstract":"Cores of lake sediment to a depth of 334 m in the town of Tulelake, Siskiyou County, northern California, document the late Cenozoic paleolimnologic and paleoclimatic history of the northwestern edge of the Great Basin. The cores have been dated by radiometric, tephrochronologic and paleomagnetic analyses. Lacustrine diatoms are abundant throughout the record and document a nearly continuous paleolimnologic history of the Tule Lake basin for the last 3 Myr. During most of this time, this basin (Tule Lake) was a relatively deep, extensive lake. Except for a drier (and cooler?) interval recorded by Fragilaria species about 2.4 Ma, the Pliocene is characterized by a dominance of planktonic Aulacoseira solida implying a warm monomictic lake under a climatic regime of low seasonality. Much of the Pleistocene is dominated by Stephanodiscus and Fragilaria species suggesting a cooler, often drier, and highly variable climate. Benthic diatoms typical of alkaline-enriched saline waters commonly appear after 1.0 Ma, and tephrochronology indicates slow deposition and possible hiatuses between about 0.6 and 0.2 Ma. The chronology of even-numbered oxygen isotope stages approximately matches fluctuations in the abundance of Fragilaria since 800 ka indicating that glacial periods were expressed as drier environments at Tule Lake. Glacial and interglacial environments since 150 ka were distinct from, and more variable than, those occurring earlier. The last full glacial period was very dry, but shortly thereafter Tule Lake became a deep, cool lacustrine system indicating a substantial increase in precipitation. Aulacoseira ambigua characterized the latest glacial and Holocene record of Tule Lake. Its distribution indicates that warmer and wetter climates began about 15 ka in this part of the Great Basin. Diatom concentration fluctuates at 41 000 year intervals between 3.0 and 2.5 Ma and at approximately 100 000 year intervals after 1.0 Ma. In the late Pliocene and early Pleistocene, Aulacoseira solida percentages wax and wane in an approximately 400 000 year cycle. The possible response of Tule Lake diatom communities to orbitally-induced insolation cycles underscores the importance of this record for the study of late Cenozoic paleoclimate change. ?? 1992 Springer-Verlag.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Climate Dynamics","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Springer-Verlag","doi":"10.1007/BF00193541","issn":"09307575","usgsCitation":"Platt, B.J., 1992, Late Cenozoic lacustrine and climatic environments at Tule Lake, northern Great Basin, USA: Climate Dynamics, v. 6, no. 3-4, p. 275-285, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00193541.","startPage":"275","endPage":"285","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":225165,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":205606,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00193541"}],"volume":"6","issue":"3-4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a44c5e4b0c8380cd66d7a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Platt, Bradbury J.","contributorId":67651,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Platt","given":"Bradbury","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":376079,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1007906,"text":"1007906 - 1992 - Commissioned Review. Carbon: freshwater plants","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-02-27T09:31:38","indexId":"1007906","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3090,"text":"Plant, Cell & Environment","onlineIssn":"1365-3040","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Commissioned Review. Carbon: freshwater plants","docAbstract":"δ13C values for freshwater aquatic plant matter varies from −11 to −50‰ and is not a clear indicator of photosynthetic pathway as in terrestrial plants. Several factors affect δ13C of aquatic plant matter. These include: (1) The δ13C signature of the source carbon has been observed to range from +1‰ for HCO3− derived from limestone to −30‰ for CO2 derived from respiration. (2) Some plants assimilate HCO3−, which is –7 to –11‰ less negative than CO2. (3) C3, C4, and CAM photosynthetic pathways are present in aquatic plants. (4) Diffusional resistances are orders of magnitude greater in the aquatic environment than in the aerial environment. The greater viscosity of water acts to reduce mixing of the carbon pool in the boundary layer with that of the bulk solution. In effect, many aquatic plants draw from a finite carbon pool, and as in terrestrial plants growing in a closed system, biochemical discrimination is reduced. In standing water, this factor results in most aquatic plants having a δ13C value similar to the source carbon. Using Farquhar's equation and other physiological data, it is possible to use δ13C values to evaluate various parameters affecting photosynthesis, such as limitations imposed by CO2 diffusion and carbon source.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Plant, Cell and Environment","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.1992.tb01653.x","usgsCitation":"Keeley, J., and Sandquist, D., 1992, Commissioned Review. Carbon: freshwater plants: Plant, Cell & Environment, v. 15, no. 9, p. 1021-1035, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1992.tb01653.x.","startPage":"1021","endPage":"1035","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129818,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":268428,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1992.tb01653.x"}],"volume":"15","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-04-28","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae6c9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Keeley, Jon E. 0000-0002-4564-6521","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-6521","contributorId":69082,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keeley","given":"Jon E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":316266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sandquist, D.R.","contributorId":37281,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sandquist","given":"D.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":316265,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70017009,"text":"70017009 - 1992 - Recorded seismic response of Pacific Park Plaza. II. System identification","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-03-15T20:13:32","indexId":"70017009","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2467,"text":"Journal of Structural Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Recorded seismic response of Pacific Park Plaza. II. System identification","docAbstract":"This is the second of two companion papers on the recorded seismic response of the Pacific Park Plaza building, in Emeryville, Calif., during the October 17, 1989, Ms = 7.1 (surface-wave magnitude) Loma Prieta earthquake. In this second part, the recorded data are analyzed in more detail by using system-identification techniques. The three-dimensional behavior and the coupled modes of the building are determined, and the effects of soil-structure interaction are investigated. The study shows that the response of the building is nonlinear at the beginning, and becomes linear after 17 sec into the earthquake. The dominant motion of the building follows an elliptical path oriented in the southeast-northwest direction. Some of the modes are complex, with nonproportional damping, and there are phase differences among modal response components. The fundamental mode of the building is a translation in the southeast-northwest direction at 0.4 Hz, with 13% damping. The wing displacements relative to the center core are large, about 50% of the center core displacements, and indicate significant torsion in the center core. The soil-structure interaction is characterized by a vibration at 0.7 Hz. This is believed to be the fundamental frequency of the surrounding soil medium. The rocking motions of the building are negligible.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Structural Engineering","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"ASCE","doi":"10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:6(1566)","issn":"07339445","usgsCitation":"Safak, F., and Çelebi, M., 1992, Recorded seismic response of Pacific Park Plaza. II. System identification: Journal of Structural Engineering, v. 118, no. 6, p. 1566-1589, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:6(1566).","startPage":"1566","endPage":"1589","numberOfPages":"24","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224625,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":269411,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:6(1566)"}],"volume":"118","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"50e4a285e4b0e8fec6cdb631","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Safak, F.","contributorId":89286,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Safak","given":"F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":375135,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Çelebi, M.","contributorId":36946,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Çelebi","given":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":375134,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1007928,"text":"1007928 - 1992 - Experimental evidence for the effects of polyphenolic compounds from Dictyoneurum californicum (Phaeophyta; Laminariales) on feeding rate and growth in the red abalone Haliotus rufescens Swainson","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-30T14:58:19.791062","indexId":"1007928","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2277,"text":"Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Experimental evidence for the effects of polyphenolic compounds from <i>Dictyoneurum californicum</i> (Phaeophyta; Laminariales) on feeding rate and growth in the red abalone <i>Haliotus rufescens</i> Swainson","title":"Experimental evidence for the effects of polyphenolic compounds from Dictyoneurum californicum (Phaeophyta; Laminariales) on feeding rate and growth in the red abalone Haliotus rufescens Swainson","docAbstract":"<p><span>The effects of polyphenolic compounds from brown algae on grazing and growth rate of the California red abalone&nbsp;</span><i>Haliotis rufescens</i><span>&nbsp;Swainson were examined. Abalone consumed three phenolic-poor algal species,&nbsp;</span><i>Laminaria sinclarii</i><span>&nbsp;(Harvey) Farlow,&nbsp;</span><i>Macrocystis pyrifera</i><span>&nbsp;Agardh, and&nbsp;</span><i>Nereocystis luetkeana</i><span>&nbsp;Postels et Ruprecht (mean phenolic content = 0.52% dry mass), at a greater rate than two phenolic-rich species,&nbsp;</span><i>Dictyoneurum californicum</i><span>&nbsp;Ruprecht and&nbsp;</span><i>Cystoseira osmundacea</i><span>&nbsp;Agardh (mean phenolic content = 4.60% dry mass). This inverse relationship between phenolic content and consumption rate also existed after the algae were macerated and the liquid portion of the blended slurry incorporated in agar discs. However, the correlation between grazing rate and phenolic content imprpve d in this latter experiment, thus suggesting that abalone grazing was deterred significantly by the morphology of&nbsp;</span><i>L. sinclarii</i><span>&nbsp;and, to a lesser extent, of&nbsp;</span><i>M. pyrifera</i><span>. Polyphenolics extracted from&nbsp;</span><i>D. californicum</i><span>&nbsp;reduced abalone grazing rates by 90% when incorporated into agar discs at a concentration of 6 mg·ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>. Although abalone were unable to maintain body mass when fed ad libitum on macerated&nbsp;</span><i>M. pyrifera</i><span>&nbsp;incorporated into agar discs, polyphenolics from&nbsp;</span><i>D. californicum</i><span>&nbsp;further inhibited shell growth when added to the discs at 5 mg·ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>. The abalone ate less of the phenol-containing discs than of the discs lacking phenolics. Our results support findings of several prior studies that polyphenolic compounds from brown algae deter grazing by coastal zone herbivores in the northeast Pacific Ocean.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0022-0981(92)90067-K","usgsCitation":"Winter, F., and Estes, J.A., 1992, Experimental evidence for the effects of polyphenolic compounds from Dictyoneurum californicum (Phaeophyta; Laminariales) on feeding rate and growth in the red abalone Haliotus rufescens Swainson: Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, v. 155, p. 263-277, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(92)90067-K.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"263","endPage":"277","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131210,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"155","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f9290","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Winter, F.C.","contributorId":18313,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winter","given":"F.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":316316,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Estes, J. A.","contributorId":53319,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Estes","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":316317,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70178138,"text":"70178138 - 1992 - Communications: Blood chemistry of laboratory-reared Golden trout","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-03T13:21:31","indexId":"70178138","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2177,"text":"Journal of Aquatic Animal Health","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Communications: Blood chemistry of laboratory-reared Golden trout","docAbstract":"<p><span>Golden trout </span><i>Oncorhynchus aguabonita</i><span> obtained from a wild stock as fertilized eggs were reared in the laboratory for 21 months. The laboratory-reared golden trout in our study reached sexual maturity earlier and grew more rapidly than wild golden trout do (according to the scientific literature). Male fish averaged 35.6 cm in total length and 426 g in weight, and females averaged 36.2 cm and 487 g. All golden trout were sexually mature when used for hematological analysis. The hematological profile (hematocrit, red blood cells, white blood cells, and thrombocytes) of golden trout was similar to that reported elsewhere for other trout species. Male and female golden trout did not have significantly different thrombocyte counts; however, the immobilization treatment used on the fish (anesthesia versus a blow to the head) resulted in significant treatment differences in thrombocyte numbers and interaction effect of sex in treatment for hematocrits. Gravid female golden trout had significantly higher plasma protein and calcium levels than did males. The ionic compositions of plasma (sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, iron, and chloride) and gallbladder bile (calcium and chloride) were similar to those reported for other salmonids.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1577/1548-8667(1992)004<0218:CBCOLR>2.3.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Hunn, J.B., Wiedmeyer, R., Greer, I.E., and Grady, A.W., 1992, Communications: Blood chemistry of laboratory-reared Golden trout: Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, v. 4, no. 3, p. 218-222, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8667(1992)004<0218:CBCOLR>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"218","endPage":"222","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":330707,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"4","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"581c4cc6e4b09688d6e91013","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunn, Joseph B.","contributorId":52109,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunn","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652960,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiedmeyer, Ray H.","contributorId":20096,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiedmeyer","given":"Ray H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652961,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Greer, Ivan E.","contributorId":176641,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Greer","given":"Ivan","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Grady, Andrew W.","contributorId":176642,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grady","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":652963,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70180713,"text":"70180713 - 1992 - The use of freshwater and saltwater animals to distinguish between the toxic effects of salinity and contaminants in irrigation drain water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-31T15:06:56","indexId":"70180713","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The use of freshwater and saltwater animals to distinguish between the toxic effects of salinity and contaminants in irrigation drain water","docAbstract":"<p><span>Irrigation drain waters entering Stillwater Wildlife Management Area (SWMA) in south-western Nevada contain elevated levels of salinity and several inorganic contaminants (As, B, Cu, Li, Mo, and Sr). Mortalities of fish and waterfowl at the management area are believed to be associated with the poor water quality of the drains. The objective of the present study was to use fresh-water and saltwater animals to distinguish between the toxic effects of salinity and contaminants in effluent samples collected from irrigation drain waters. Static acute effluent tests were conducted with water collected from four sites at SWMA. Animals acclimated or cultured in fresh water (fathead minnows, </span><i>Pimephales promelas</i><span>; amphipods, </span><i>Hyalella azteca</i><span>; cladocerans, </span><i>Daphnia magna</i><span>) and salt water (striped bass, </span><i>Morone saxatilis</i><span>; amphipods, </span><i>Hyalella azteca</i><span>; and cladocerans, </span><i>Daphnia magna</i><span>) were used to separate toxic effects of salinity from the effects of inorganic contaminants in the drain water. One drain water (TJ drain, salinity 19 parts per thousand (grams per liter), osmolality 503 mmol/kg, hardness 3,780 mg/L as CaCO</span><sub>3</sub><span>) was toxic only to freshwater animals and saltwater cultured daphnids; water from a receiving pond (Pintail Bay, salinity 23 g/L, osmolality 542 mmol/kg, hardness 830 mg/L as CaCO</span><sub>3</sub><span>) was toxic to both freshwater and saltwater animals. Acute tests conducted with reconstituted waters representative of the Pintail Bay sample indicated that atypical ion ratios were toxic to striped bass and amphipods, even without the addition of inorganic contaminants. However, the addition of inorganic contaminants representative of the Pintail Bay sample increased the toxicity of this reconstituted water. These findings indicate that the toxicity of the TJ drain sample was related mainly to elevated salinity and that the toxicity of the Pintail Bay sample was a function of inorganic contamination and atypical ion ratios in combination with elevated salinity.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"SETAC","doi":"10.1002/etc.5620110408","usgsCitation":"Ingersoll, C.G., Dwyer, F., Burch, S., Nelson, M., Buckler, D., and Hunn, J.B., 1992, The use of freshwater and saltwater animals to distinguish between the toxic effects of salinity and contaminants in irrigation drain water: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 11, no. 4, p. 503-511, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620110408.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"503","endPage":"511","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":334508,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5891b0bce4b072a7ac129974","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ingersoll, Christopher G. 0000-0003-4531-5949 cingersoll@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4531-5949","contributorId":2071,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ingersoll","given":"Christopher","email":"cingersoll@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":662129,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dwyer, F.J.","contributorId":107818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dwyer","given":"F.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":662130,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burch, S.A.","contributorId":177775,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burch","given":"S.A.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6987,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Sevice","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":662131,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nelson, M.K.","contributorId":80583,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"M.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":662132,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Buckler, D.R.","contributorId":54699,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buckler","given":"D.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":662133,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hunn, J. B.","contributorId":15133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunn","given":"J.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":662134,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70180724,"text":"70180724 - 1992 - The use of tumors in wild populations of fish to assess ecosystem health","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-01T10:57:17","indexId":"70180724","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2178,"text":"Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Health","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The use of tumors in wild populations of fish to assess ecosystem health","docAbstract":"<p><span>Evidence has linked toxicants in aquatic systems with cancer in fish and population level effects on species. Thus some types of tumors may be useful monitors of ecosystem health, at least as affected by genotoxins and promoters. However, tumors caused by purely genetic mechanisms or by virus would not be good indicators. Only neoplasms which have chemicals as a portion of their etiology (either as initiators or promoters) would be useful in assessing ecosystem health. Lesions which may fit these criteria include liver neoplasms (both biliary and hepatic) and skin lesions in a variety of primarily benthic fishes, and neural lesions in various drum species and in butterfly fish species. Two studies purporting to demonstrate a lack of tumors in fish from polluted areas have been reexamined and found either to have insufficient data on vulnerable species or to actually support a tumor-pollution linkage. Thus certain lesions in vulnerable species or species groups may serve as a mechanism to assess one facet of ecosystem health.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF00044045","usgsCitation":"Baumann, P.C., 1992, The use of tumors in wild populations of fish to assess ecosystem health: Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Health, v. 1, no. 2, p. 135-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00044045.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"135","endPage":"146","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":334526,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"1","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58a035d8e4b099f50d3e0504","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baumann, Paul C.","contributorId":104455,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baumann","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":662154,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":26300,"text":"wri924018 - 1992 - Hydrology of the Cave Springs area near Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-06T19:36:13.528626","indexId":"wri924018","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"92-4018","title":"Hydrology of the Cave Springs area near Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee","docAbstract":"<p>The hydrology of Cave Springs, the second largest spring in East Tennessee was investigated from July 1987 to September 1989. Wells near the spring supply about 5 million gallons per day of potable water to people in Hamilton County near Chattanooga. Discharge from the spring averaged about 13.5 cubic feet per second (8.72 million gallons per day) during the study period. Withdrawals by the Hixson Utility District from wells upgradient from the outflow averaged 8.6 cubic feet per second (5.54 million gallons per day). Aquifer tests using wells intersecting a large solution cavity supplying water to the spring showed a drawdown of less than 3 feet with a discharge of 9,000 gallons per minute or 20 cubic feet per second. </p><p>Temperature and specific conductance of ground water near the spring outflow were monitored hourly. Temperatures ranged from 13.5 to 18.2 degrees celsius, and fluctuated seasonally in response to climate. Specific-conductance values ranged from 122 to 405 microsiemens per centimeter at 25 degrees Celsius, but were generally between 163 to 185 microsiemens per centimeter. </p><p>The drainage area of the basin recharging the spring system was estimated to be 1O square miles. A potentiometric map of the recharge basin was developed from water levels measured at domestic and test wells in August 1989. Aquifer tests at five test wells in the study area indicated that specific-capacity values for these wells ranged from 4.1 to 261 gallons per minute per foot of drawdown. Water-quality characteristics of ground water in the area were used in conjunction with potentiometric-surface maps to delineate the approximate area contributing recharge to Cave Springs.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri924018","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Hixson Utility District","usgsCitation":"Bradfield, A.D., 1992, Hydrology of the Cave Springs area near Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4018, iv, 28 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri924018.","productDescription":"iv, 28 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":502216,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/wri92-4018/pdf/wrir_92-4018_a.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":122969,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/wri_92_4018.jpg"},{"id":1998,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/wri92-4018/index.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Tennessee","county":"Hamilton County","otherGeospatial":"Cave Springs","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db601f5b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bradfield, Arthur D.","contributorId":88383,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bradfield","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196137,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1014577,"text":"1014577 - 1992 - Notes: Differences in stocks of American shad from the Columbia and Delaware rivers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-06T16:41:53.899917","indexId":"1014577","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3624,"text":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Notes: Differences in stocks of American shad from the Columbia and Delaware rivers","docAbstract":"<p><span>American shad&nbsp;</span><i>Alosa sapidissima</i><span>&nbsp;from the Columbia River on the Pacific coast and the Delaware River on the Atlantic coast were reared from 3 June to 24 October 1986 in two adjacent hypalon‐lined ponds. Although fish from the Columbia River were introduced into ponds 29 d after those from the Delaware River, they grew significantly faster and attained a greater final weight. Fish from the Columbia River also had lower mortalities at all test salinities and temperatures than fish from the Delaware River. Electrophoresis revealed allelic differences between the two stocks at one locus (creatine kinase). We conclude that the two stocks of American shad are sufficiently different so that managers should not introduce them to different river systems without careful consideration.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Fisheries Society","doi":"10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0132:NDISOA>2.3.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Rottiers, D.V., Redell, L.A., Booke, H., and Amaral, S., 1992, Notes: Differences in stocks of American shad from the Columbia and Delaware rivers: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 121, no. 1, p. 132-136, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0132:NDISOA>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"132","endPage":"136","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130842,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Columbia River, Delaware River","volume":"121","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d768","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rottiers, D. V.","contributorId":49301,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rottiers","given":"D.","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320647,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Redell, Lori A.","contributorId":66204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Redell","given":"Lori","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320648,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Booke, H.E.","contributorId":78269,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Booke","given":"H.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320649,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Amaral, S.","contributorId":105265,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Amaral","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320650,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":1003490,"text":"1003490 - 1992 - Registration status-report for fishery compounds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-12-05T11:27:22.623137","indexId":"1003490","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1657,"text":"Fisheries","onlineIssn":"1548-8446","printIssn":"0363-2415","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Registration status-report for fishery compounds","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","usgsCitation":"Schnick, R.A., 1992, Registration status-report for fishery compounds: Fisheries, v. 17, no. 6, p. 12-13.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"12","endPage":"13","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":423206,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8446-17-6"},{"id":196759,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c3dd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schnick, R. A.","contributorId":106079,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schnick","given":"R.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":313379,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1014567,"text":"1014567 - 1992 - Hormonal control of sulfate uptake by bronchial cartilage of coho salmon: Role of IGF-I","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-30T15:15:55.156093","indexId":"1014567","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2278,"text":"Journal of Experimental Zoology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hormonal control of sulfate uptake by bronchial cartilage of coho salmon: Role of IGF-I","docAbstract":"<p><span>The direct hormonal control of sulfate uptake by cartilage matrix of coho salmon was examined by exposing branchial cartilage to 1 μCi · ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>&nbsp;</span><sup>35</sup><span>SO</span><sub>4</sub><span>&nbsp;for 48 hours at 15°C in a defined medium. Sulfate uptake occurred primarily in cartilage (rather than bone) and the amount of specific uptake was similar in epibranchial and ceratobranchial cartilages. Intact and hypophysectomized coho salmon starved for 22 days had equivalent in vitro sulfate uptake, which in both cases were 30% of the uptake seen in branchial cartilage of fed, intact controls. In branchial cartilage from starved coho salmon, in vitro exposure to recombinant bovine insulin-like growth factor I (rbIGF-I) at 1, 10, 100, and 1,000 ng · ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>&nbsp;caused a dose-dependent increase in sulfate uptake, with a maximum 3-fold increase over control at 1,000 ng · ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>&nbsp;rbIGF-I. Coho salmon insulin (1, 10, 100, and 1,000 ng · ml</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) resulted in a maximum 30% increase in sulfate uptake at the highest dose. Growth hormone and triiodo-L-thyronine had no direct effect on in vitro sulfate uptake. The results indicate that IGF-I has direct effects on coho salmon cartilage and may be an important regulator of growth in salmon and other teleosts.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/jez.1402620206","usgsCitation":"McCormick, S., Tsai, P., Kelley, K., Nishioka, R.S., and Bern, H.A., 1992, Hormonal control of sulfate uptake by bronchial cartilage of coho salmon: Role of IGF-I: Journal of Experimental Zoology, v. 262, no. 2, p. 166-171, https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.1402620206.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"166","endPage":"171","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132322,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"262","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2005-04-26","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a54e4b07f02db62be3c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McCormick, S. D. 0000-0003-0621-6200","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-6200","contributorId":20278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCormick","given":"S. D.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":320626,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tsai, P.I.","contributorId":100775,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tsai","given":"P.I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kelley, K.M.","contributorId":62952,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelley","given":"K.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320628,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nishioka, R. S.","contributorId":69915,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nishioka","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bern, H. A.","contributorId":61771,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bern","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320627,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70016716,"text":"70016716 - 1992 - Paleodrainages of the Eastern Sahara: the Nile problem and its relevance to the Chad Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-26T13:20:15.355679","indexId":"70016716","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2147,"text":"Journal of African Earth Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Paleodrainages of the Eastern Sahara: the Nile problem and its relevance to the Chad Basin","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","issn":"08995362","usgsCitation":"Faure, H., Breed, C.S., and McCauley, J., 1992, Paleodrainages of the Eastern Sahara: the Nile problem and its relevance to the Chad Basin: Journal of African Earth Sciences, v. 14, no. 1, p. 153-154.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"153","endPage":"154","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224890,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"14","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a73d2e4b0c8380cd7727c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Faure, H.","contributorId":98887,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Faure","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374299,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Breed, C. S.","contributorId":39809,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Breed","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374298,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McCauley, J.F.","contributorId":26310,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCauley","given":"J.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374297,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70016717,"text":"70016717 - 1992 - Preliminary evidence for the involvement of budding bacteria in the origin of Alaskan placer gold","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-23T01:06:09.174268","indexId":"70016717","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1796,"text":"Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Preliminary evidence for the involvement of budding bacteria in the origin of Alaskan placer gold","docAbstract":"<div id=\"15574738\" class=\"article-section-wrapper js-article-section js-content-section  \" data-section-parent-id=\"0\"><p>Lacelike networks of micrometre-size filiform gold associated with Alaskan placer gold particles are interpreted as low-temperature pseudomorphs of a<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Pedomicrobium</i>-like budding bacterium. Submicron reproductive structures (hyphae) and other morphological features similar to those of<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Pedomicrobium</i><i>manganicum</i><span>&nbsp;</span>occur as detailed three-dimensional facsimiles in high-purity gold in and on placer gold particles from Lillian Creek, Alaska. In a scanning electron microscope survey, the majority of gold particles at nine Alaskan placer deposits appear to include gold that has accumulated chemically at low temperatures in and on the cells of<span>&nbsp;</span><i>P</i>.<span>&nbsp;</span><i>manganicum</i>. Similar bacterioform gold from a Paleozoic deposit in China and from the Precambrian Witwatersrand deposit in South Africa may indicate that bacterioform gold is widespread.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0091-7613(1991)020<0315:PEFTIO>2.3.CO;2","issn":"00917613","usgsCitation":"Watterson, J., 1992, Preliminary evidence for the involvement of budding bacteria in the origin of Alaskan placer gold: Geology, v. 20, no. 4, p. 315-318, https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1991)020<0315:PEFTIO>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"315","endPage":"318","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224891,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"20","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a841ce4b0c8380cd7c2e8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Watterson, J.R.","contributorId":102890,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Watterson","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374300,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70016649,"text":"70016649 - 1992 - Use of weather types to disaggregate general circulation model predictions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-26T00:15:29.549916","indexId":"70016649","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2312,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Use of weather types to disaggregate general circulation model predictions","docAbstract":"<div class=\"\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>General circulation models (GCMs) simulate climatic conditions with a grid cell resolution on the order of 100,000 km<sup>2</sup>. This resolution is inadequate to assess the effects of climatic change on water resources at a regional scale. A method has been developed that uses weather-type analysis as a tool to spatially disaggregate GCM predictions to make them useful for water resource studies. The method has been applied to the Delaware River basin to predict the effects of doubling atmospheric carbon dioxide on precipitation patterns in the region. An application of the technique to the Delaware River basin indicates that future climatic conditions will show minimal changes in weather-type frequency, implying that air circulation patterns will remain unchanged. Results of this study indicate that changes in regional precipitation patterns under a doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide will be a result of within-type changes in weather characteristics.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/91JD01695","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Hay, L., McCabe, G.J., Wolock, D., and Ayers, M.A., 1992, Use of weather types to disaggregate general circulation model predictions: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 97, no. D3, p. 2781-2790, https://doi.org/10.1029/91JD01695.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"2781","endPage":"2790","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224599,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"97","issue":"D3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-09-21","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bbfb3e4b08c986b329d06","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hay, L.E.","contributorId":54253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hay","given":"L.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374129,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McCabe, G. J. Jr.","contributorId":77551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCabe","given":"G.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374130,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wolock, D.M. 0000-0002-6209-938X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-938X","contributorId":36601,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wolock","given":"D.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ayers, M. A.","contributorId":41417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ayers","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374128,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70016718,"text":"70016718 - 1992 - Public-domain-software solution to data-access problems for numerical modelers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:50","indexId":"70016718","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Public-domain-software solution to data-access problems for numerical modelers","docAbstract":"Unidata's network Common Data Form, netCDF, provides users with an efficient set of software for scientific-data-storage, retrieval, and manipulation. The netCDF file format is machine-independent, direct-access, self-describing, and in the public domain, thereby alleviating many problems associated with accessing output from large hydrodynamic models. NetCDF has programming interfaces in both the Fortran and C computer language with an interface to C++ planned for release in the future. NetCDF also has an abstract data type that relieves users from understanding details of the binary file structure; data are written and retrieved by an intuitive, user-supplied name rather than by file position. Users are aided further by Unidata's inclusion of the Common Data Language, CDL, a printable text-equivalent of the contents of a netCDF file. Unidata provides numerous operators and utilities for processing netCDF files. In addition, a number of public-domain and proprietary netCDF utilities from other sources are available at this time or will be available later this year. The U.S. Geological Survey has produced and is producing a number of public-domain netCDF utilities.","conferenceTitle":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling","conferenceDate":"13 November 1992 through 15 November 1992","conferenceLocation":"Tampa, FL, USA","language":"English","publisher":"Publ by ASCE","publisherLocation":"New York, NY, United States","isbn":"0872628612","usgsCitation":"Jenter, H., and Signell, R., 1992, Public-domain-software solution to data-access problems for numerical modelers, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling, Tampa, FL, USA, 13 November 1992 through 15 November 1992, p. 72-82.","startPage":"72","endPage":"82","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224892,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a8febe4b0c8380cd7fa25","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jenter, Harry","contributorId":36299,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jenter","given":"Harry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Signell, Richard","contributorId":73623,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Signell","given":"Richard","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70016808,"text":"70016808 - 1992 - Fault stability under conditions of variable normal stress","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-13T01:01:58.635394","indexId":"70016808","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1807,"text":"Geophysical Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Fault stability under conditions of variable normal stress","docAbstract":"<div class=\"\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>The stability of fault slip under conditions of varying normal stress is modeled as a spring and slider system with rate- and state-dependent friction. Coupling of normal stress to shear stress is achieved by inclining the spring at an angle, ø, to the sliding surface. Linear analysis yields two conditions for unstable slip. The first, of a type previously identified for constant normal stress systems, results in instability if stiffness is below a critical value. Critical stiffness depends on normal stress, constitutive parameters, characteristic sliding distance and the spring angle. Instability of the first type is possible only for velocity-weakening friction. The second condition yields instability if spring angle ø &lt; -cot<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>−1</sup>μ<sub><i>ss</i></sub>, where μ<sub><i>ss</i></sub><span>&nbsp;</span>is steady-state sliding friction. The second condition can arise under conditions of velocity strengthening or weakening. Stability fields for finite perturbations are investigated by numerical simulation.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/92GL01821","issn":"00948276","usgsCitation":"Dieterich, J.H., and Linker, M.F., 1992, Fault stability under conditions of variable normal stress: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 19, no. 16, p. 1691-1694, https://doi.org/10.1029/92GL01821.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"1691","endPage":"1694","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224659,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"16","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-12-07","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a0f1be4b0c8380cd53787","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dieterich, James H.","contributorId":81614,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dieterich","given":"James","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374553,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Linker, Mark F.","contributorId":36283,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Linker","given":"Mark","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70016660,"text":"70016660 - 1992 - Mount St. Helens a decade after the 1980 eruptions: magmatic models, chemical cycles, and a revised hazards assessment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:50","indexId":"70016660","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1109,"text":"Bulletin of Volcanology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mount St. Helens a decade after the 1980 eruptions: magmatic models, chemical cycles, and a revised hazards assessment","docAbstract":"Available geophysical and geologic data provide a simplified model of the current magmatic plumbing system of Mount St. Helens (MSH). This model and new geochemical data are the basis for the revised hazards assessment presented here. The assessment is weighted by the style of eruptions and the chemistry of magmas erupted during the past 500 years, the interval for which the most detailed stratigraphic and geochemical data are available. This interval includes the Kalama (A. D. 1480-1770s?), Goat Rocks (A.D. 1800-1857), and current eruptive periods. In each of these periods, silica content decreased, then increased. The Kalama is a large amplitude chemical cycle (SiO2: 57%-67%), produced by mixing of arc dacite, which is depleted in high field-strength and incompatible elements, with enriched (OIB-like) basalt. The Goat Rocks and current cycles are of small amplitude (SiO2: 61%-64% and 62%-65%) and are related to the fluid dynamics of magma withdrawal from a zoned reservoir. The cyclic behavior is used to forecast future activity. The 1980-1986 chemical cycle, and consequently the current eruptive period, appears to be virtually complete. This inference is supported by the progressively decreasing volumes and volatile contents of magma erupted since 1980, both changes that suggest a decreasing potential for a major explosive eruption in the near future. However, recent changes in seismicity and a series of small gas-release explosions (beginning in late 1989 and accompanied by eruption of a minor fraction of relatively low-silica tephra on 6 January and 5 November 1990) suggest that the current eruptive period may continue to produce small explosions and that a small amount of magma may still be present within the conduit. The gas-release explosions occur without warning and pose a continuing hazard, especially in the crater area. An eruption as large or larger than that of 18 May 1980 (???0.5 km3 dense-rock equivalent) probably will occur only if magma rises from an inferred deep (???7 km), relative large (5-7 km3) reservoir. A conservative approach to hazard assessment is to assume that this deep magma is rich in volatiles and capable of erupting explosively to produce voluminous fall deposits and pyroclastic flows. Warning of such an eruption is expectable, however, because magma ascent would probably be accompanied by shallow seismicity that could be detected by the existing seismic-monitoring system. A future large-volume eruption (???0.1 km3) is virtually certain; the eruptive history of the past 500 years indicates the probability of a large explosive eruption is at least 1% annually. Intervals between large eruptions at Mount St. Helens have varied widely; consequently, we cannot confidently forecast whether the next large eruption will be years decades, or farther in the future. However, we can forecast the types of hazards, and the areas that will be most affected by future large-volume eruptions, as well as hazards associated with the approaching end of the current eruptive period. ?? 1992 Springer-Verlag.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Bulletin of Volcanology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Springer-Verlag","doi":"10.1007/BF00278003","issn":"02588900","usgsCitation":"Pallister, J., Hoblitt, R., Crandell, D.R., and Mullineaux, D.R., 1992, Mount St. Helens a decade after the 1980 eruptions: magmatic models, chemical cycles, and a revised hazards assessment: Bulletin of Volcanology, v. 54, no. 2, p. 126-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00278003.","startPage":"126","endPage":"146","numberOfPages":"21","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":205552,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00278003"},{"id":224796,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"54","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a5ea5e4b0c8380cd70ba0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pallister, J.S.","contributorId":46534,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pallister","given":"J.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374157,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hoblitt, R.","contributorId":89536,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoblitt","given":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Crandell, D. R.","contributorId":78385,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crandell","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374159,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mullineaux, D. R.","contributorId":64248,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mullineaux","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70016807,"text":"70016807 - 1992 - Organic control on shoreface stacking patterns: bogged down in the mire","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-23T01:17:10.189066","indexId":"70016807","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1796,"text":"Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Organic control on shoreface stacking patterns: bogged down in the mire","docAbstract":"<div id=\"15575204\" class=\"article-section-wrapper js-article-section js-content-section  \" data-section-parent-id=\"0\"><p>In ever-wet climates, raised mires that are elevated several metres above flood levels can cover significant portions of coastal plains. Because peat accumulation may keep pace with moderate rates of base-level rise, the development of raised mires may reduced the areal extent of marine transgressions. Thick, low-ash coals are present immediately landward of many vertically stacked shoreface parasequences in Cretaceous state of the Western Interior of North America. We suggest that these coals formed in raised mires that stabilized shorelines for long periods of time. In such settings, the rate of sediment supply (including peat accumulation) to the coastal environment is partly a function of the rate of change in base level.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0741:OCOSSP>2.3.CO;2","issn":"00917613","usgsCitation":"McCabe, P., and Shanley, K., 1992, Organic control on shoreface stacking patterns: bogged down in the mire: Geology, v. 20, no. 8, p. 741-744, https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0741:OCOSSP>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"741","endPage":"744","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224658,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"20","issue":"8","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a6fade4b0c8380cd75bc7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McCabe, P.J.","contributorId":57608,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCabe","given":"P.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Shanley, K.W.","contributorId":107564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shanley","given":"K.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":374551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1013314,"text":"1013314 - 1992 - Intraspecific mitochondrial DNA variation in North American cervids","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-27T00:41:12.253063","indexId":"1013314","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2373,"text":"Journal of Mammalogy","onlineIssn":"1545-1542","printIssn":"0022-2372","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Intraspecific mitochondrial DNA variation in North American cervids","docAbstract":"<p class=\"chapter-para\">Intraspecific variation in mitochondrial DNA of North American cervids was assessed with restriction enzymes to determine relationships among populations and subspecies. No variation was detected in moose (<i>Alces alces</i>) and little in elk (<i>Cervus elaphus</i>). Caribou (<i>Rangifer tarandus</i>), white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>), and mule deer (<i>Odocoileus hemionus</i>) possessed considerable variation. Characteristic genotypes exist in caribou and white-tailed deer from different geographic areas although subspecies are not discernable as distinct mtDNA assemblages. Except for<span>&nbsp;</span><i>O. hemionus</i>, intraspecific mtDNA sequence divergences are small (&lt;2%). Subspecies of mule deer have divergent mtDNA (7%) and are the only subspecies of cervids with distinct genotypes.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1381867","usgsCitation":"Cronin, M.A., 1992, Intraspecific mitochondrial DNA variation in North American cervids: Journal of Mammalogy, v. 73, p. 70-82, https://doi.org/10.2307/1381867.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"70","endPage":"82","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":106,"text":"Alaska Biological Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130953,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"73","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d8e4b07f02db5df269","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cronin, M. A.","contributorId":80216,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cronin","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":318597,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1008507,"text":"1008507 - 1992 - Effects of impoundments on freshwater mussels (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionidae) in the main channel of the Black Warrior and Tombigbee rivers in western Alabama","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:27","indexId":"1008507","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1111,"text":"Bulletin of the Alabama Museum of Natural History","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of impoundments on freshwater mussels (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionidae) in the main channel of the Black Warrior and Tombigbee rivers in western Alabama","docAbstract":"Abstract not supplied at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Bulletin of the Alabama Museum of Natural History","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Williams, J., Fuller, S., and Grace, R., 1992, Effects of impoundments on freshwater mussels (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionidae) in the main channel of the Black Warrior and Tombigbee rivers in western Alabama: Bulletin of the Alabama Museum of Natural History, v. 13, p. 1-10.","productDescription":"p. 1-10","startPage":"1","endPage":"10","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":275,"text":"Florida Integrated Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131920,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a29e4b07f02db611e63","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams, J.D.","contributorId":74701,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"J.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":317967,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fuller, S.L.H.","contributorId":13933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"S.L.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":317966,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Grace, R.","contributorId":89845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grace","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":317968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1007909,"text":"1007909 - 1992 - Aspects of the ecology of an isolated brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) population in Fairfax County, Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-03-24T16:53:54","indexId":"1007909","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2565,"text":"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Aspects of the ecology of an isolated brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) population in Fairfax County, Virginia","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Lovich, J., 1992, Aspects of the ecology of an isolated brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) population in Fairfax County, Virginia: Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science, v. 65, p. 107-111.","productDescription":"p. 107-111","startPage":"107","endPage":"111","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129837,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":269949,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://profile.usgs.gov/myscience/upload_folder/ci2013Feb0212145333446VA%20Brook%20Trout.pdf"}],"volume":"65","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db672b59","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lovich, J.E.","contributorId":102411,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lovich","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":316268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":43317,"text":"ofr92702 - 1992 - Isostatic residual gravity map of the Palm Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangle, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-29T20:10:27.77452","indexId":"ofr92702","displayToPublicDate":"1992-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1992","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"92-702","title":"Isostatic residual gravity map of the Palm Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangle, California","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr92702","usgsCitation":"Ponce, D.A., and Langenheim, V., 1992, Isostatic residual gravity map of the Palm Springs 1:100,000-scale quadrangle, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 92-702, 1 Plate: 46.21 x 30.01 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr92702.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 46.21 x 30.01 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":135243,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":414912,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_18362.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":81077,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1992/0702/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Palm Springs quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117,\n              34\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              33.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              33.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              34\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              34\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db6670c6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ponce, David A. 0000-0003-4785-7354 ponce@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-7354","contributorId":1049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ponce","given":"David","email":"ponce@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":228031,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Langenheim, Victoria E. 0000-0003-2170-5213 zulanger@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2170-5213","contributorId":1526,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Langenheim","given":"Victoria E.","email":"zulanger@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":228032,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
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