{"pageNumber":"4281","pageRowStart":"107000","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184904,"records":[{"id":5200148,"text":"5200148 - 1991 - Results from the application of a campsite inventory and impact monitoring system in eleven wilderness areas of the Jefferson National Forest","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:21","indexId":"5200148","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:33:22","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":170,"text":"Cooperative Park Studies Unit Report.","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"title":"Results from the application of a campsite inventory and impact monitoring system in eleven wilderness areas of the Jefferson National Forest","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. National Park Service, Mid-Atlantic Region.","usgsCitation":"Marion, J., 1991, Results from the application of a campsite inventory and impact monitoring system in eleven wilderness areas of the Jefferson National Forest: Cooperative Park Studies Unit Report., 73.","productDescription":"73","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200989,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4de4b07f02db627036","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marion, J. L. 0000-0003-2226-689X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2226-689X","contributorId":10888,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marion","given":"J. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5211392,"text":"5211392 - 1991 - Federal research on the conservation of migratory nongame birds in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:22","indexId":"5211392","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Federal research on the conservation of migratory nongame birds in the United States","docAbstract":"In the United States, the term 'nongame birds' applies to all bird species that are neither hunted nor legalIy endangered or threatened.  Although ultimate responsibility for protection of migratory nongame birds lies with the federal government, research and management efforts by the key federal landholding agencies have historically emphasized species of economic importance, game birds and endangered species.  In response to various legislative actions between the late 1960s and early 1980s, however, there has been a gradual escalation of research directed towards conservation of migratory nongame birds in these agencies.  These studies have focused on two broad objectives (a) development of population sampling and census methods, and (b) identifying habitat requirements of species and species groups and the impacts of habitat changes on populations.  The bulk of this research has been conducted by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. Forest Service.  In this paper, the missions and research structures of these agencies are described briefly, and selected research highlights are discussed at length.  Specific examples are development of the Breeding Bird Survey and teasing apart the relative contributions of forest fragmentation on breeding and wintering grounds to declines in populations of Neotropical migrants.  Nongame bird research activities in other agencies are also summarized.  The cumulative research conducted to date is evaluated in the context of developing a national management strategy to meet future migratory nongame bird conservation needs.  Important shortcomings in present federal programmes continue to be insufficient folIow-through from research results to direct management action and lack of coordination among agencies with a vested interest in nongame bird conservation.  Pending legislation and recent maturation of a comprehensive migratory nongame bird policy in the Fish and Wildlife Service are indications that significant improvements in these areas can be expected.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Conserving migratory birds","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Council for Bird Preservation","publisherLocation":"Cambridge, England","usgsCitation":"Howe, M., 1991, Federal research on the conservation of migratory nongame birds in the United States, chap. <i>of</i> Conserving migratory birds, p. 225-257.","productDescription":"xi, 393","startPage":"225","endPage":"257","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201149,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697e75","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Salathe, T.","contributorId":111814,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Salathe","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":508073,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Howe, M.A.","contributorId":70462,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howe","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330934,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5211267,"text":"5211267 - 1991 - The occurrence of chlorostyrenes in egrets and herons collected in Galveston Bay","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:21","indexId":"5211267","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The occurrence of chlorostyrenes in egrets and herons collected in Galveston Bay","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings, Galveston Bay Characterization Workshop, February 21-23, 1991","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Galveston Bay National Estuary Program.","collaboration":"OCLC:  25500427  PDF on file: 6269_Rice.pdf","usgsCitation":"Rice, C., and Custer, T., 1991, The occurrence of chlorostyrenes in egrets and herons collected in Galveston Bay, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings, Galveston Bay Characterization Workshop, February 21-23, 1991, p. 80-82.","productDescription":"xv, 220","startPage":"80","endPage":"82","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200785,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649488","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Shipley, Frank S. frank_shipley@usgs.gov","contributorId":3804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shipley","given":"Frank","email":"frank_shipley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":507909,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kiesling, Russell W.","contributorId":113194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kiesling","given":"Russell","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507910,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Rice, C.P.","contributorId":81065,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rice","given":"C.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Custer, T. W. 0000-0003-3170-6519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519","contributorId":91802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Custer","given":"T. W.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":330551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5211268,"text":"5211268 - 1991 - Organochlorines accumulate in heron and egret chicks sampled in the Houston Ship Channel","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5211268","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Organochlorines accumulate in heron and egret chicks sampled in the Houston Ship Channel","docAbstract":"The National Contaminant Monitoring Program (NCBP) is an effort of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to measure concentrations of DDT and other persistent chemicals in the environment and to quantify changes in these levels.  The NCBP has established a network of sampling stations in segments of the environment for which Federal agencies have authority.  The wildlife component of this program, administered by the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, includes the periodic sampling of European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris), mallards (Anas platyrhynchos), and American black ducks (Anas rubripes).  In order to include an estuarine component into the NCBP, herons and egrets are being evaluated.  Eggs and chicks (five, ten, and 15 days of age) of snowy egrets (Egretta thula), and black-crowned night-herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) were collected in Naragansett Bay, RI; the Houston Ship Channel (HSC), TX; and San Francisco Bay, CA. Great egret (Casmerodius albus) eggs and chicks also were collected at the Texas colony.  Eggs and chicks were analyzed for organochlorines; trace element and petroleum hydrocarbon analyses are pending.  DDE and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were detected in all eggs and chicks, and they accumulated as the chicks grew. At each location, black-crowned nightheron chicks accumulated both DDE and PCBs more rapidly than snowy egrets or great egrets. PCBs accumulated more rapidly in night-heron chicks in Rhode Island than California; however, PCB accumulation for snowy egret chicks did not differ among locations. Contaminant accumulation rates in heron and egret chicks could be used as a new wetland component of the NCBP.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings, Galveston Bay Characterization Workshop, February 21-23, 1991","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Galveston Bay National Estuary Program.","collaboration":"OCLC:  25500427  PDF on file: 6272_Custer.pdf","usgsCitation":"Custer, T., 1991, Organochlorines accumulate in heron and egret chicks sampled in the Houston Ship Channel, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings, Galveston Bay Characterization Workshop, February 21-23, 1991.","productDescription":"xv, 220","startPage":"79 (abstra","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196226,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae5e4b07f02db68a6d0","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Shipley, Frank S. frank_shipley@usgs.gov","contributorId":3804,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shipley","given":"Frank","email":"frank_shipley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":507911,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kiesling, Russell W.","contributorId":113194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kiesling","given":"Russell","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507912,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Custer, T. W. 0000-0003-3170-6519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519","contributorId":91802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Custer","given":"T. W.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":330552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210840,"text":"5210840 - 1991 - Caleta morphodynamics, Perdido Key, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:28","indexId":"5210840","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Caleta morphodynamics, Perdido Key, Florida","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geomorphology and Geoecology:  Coastal Dynamics and Environments","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Gebruder Borntraeger","publisherLocation":"Berlin, Germany","collaboration":"OCLC 24619815.  International Conference on Geomorphology, 2nd, 1989, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.","usgsCitation":"Jagger, K., Psuty, N., and Allen, J., 1991, Caleta morphodynamics, Perdido Key, Florida, chap. <i>of</i> Geomorphology and Geoecology:  Coastal Dynamics and Environments, p. 99-133.","productDescription":"vi, 199","startPage":"99","endPage":"133","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202316,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f9604","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Paskoff, R.P.","contributorId":112717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paskoff","given":"R.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507199,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kelletat, D.","contributorId":113153,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelletat","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507200,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Jagger, K.A.","contributorId":54709,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jagger","given":"K.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Psuty, N.P.","contributorId":58742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Psuty","given":"N.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329357,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Allen, J.R.","contributorId":16955,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329355,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5210688,"text":"5210688 - 1991 - Returning the wolf to Yellowstone","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210688","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Returning the wolf to Yellowstone","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: Redefining America's Wilderness Heritage","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Yale University Press","publisherLocation":"New Haven, CT","usgsCitation":"Mech, L., 1991, Returning the wolf to Yellowstone, chap. <i>of</i> The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: Redefining America's Wilderness Heritage, p. 309-322.","productDescription":"xvii, 428","startPage":"309","endPage":"322","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201453,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db6042a9","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Keiter, Robert B.","contributorId":113638,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keiter","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506909,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boyce, Mark S.","contributorId":113205,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boyce","given":"Mark","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":12980,"text":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":506908,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329021,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210690,"text":"5210690 - 1991 - Biological variability and the influence of stress on cholinesterase activity","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210690","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Biological variability and the influence of stress on cholinesterase activity","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Cholinesterase-inhibiting Insecticides ","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier Science Publishers","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam","usgsCitation":"Rattner, B., and Fairbrother, A., 1991, Biological variability and the influence of stress on cholinesterase activity, chap. <i>of</i> Cholinesterase-inhibiting Insecticides , p. 89-107.","productDescription":"348","startPage":"89","endPage":"107","numberOfPages":"348","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201455,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a48e4b07f02db6231e3","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Mineau, P.","contributorId":86067,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mineau","given":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506910,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Rattner, Barnett A. 0000-0003-3676-2843","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-2843","contributorId":95843,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rattner","given":"Barnett A.","affiliations":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":329026,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fairbrother, A.","contributorId":25500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fairbrother","given":"A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210947,"text":"5210947 - 1991 - Foreword","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:27","indexId":"5210947","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Foreword","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Neotropical wildlife use and conservation","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"University of Chicago Press","publisherLocation":"Chicago, IL","usgsCitation":"Gardner, A.L., 1991, Foreword, chap. <i>of</i> Neotropical wildlife use and conservation, p. ix-xiii.","productDescription":"xvii, 520","startPage":"ix","endPage":"xiii","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202427,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4909e4b07f02db56b1ee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gardner, A. L.","contributorId":97213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"A.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329622,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210839,"text":"5210839 - 1991 - Sediment redistribution in a groin embayment under shore-normal wave approach","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:27","indexId":"5210839","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"seriesNumber":"81","title":"Sediment redistribution in a groin embayment under shore-normal wave approach","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Geomorphology and Geoecology:  Coastal Dynamics and Environments","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Gebruder Borntraeger","publisherLocation":"Berlin, Germany","collaboration":"OCLC 24619815.  International Conference on Geomorphology, 2nd, 1989, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.","usgsCitation":"Bauer, B., Allen, J., Nordstrom, K., and Sherman, D., 1991, Sediment redistribution in a groin embayment under shore-normal wave approach, chap. <i>of</i> Geomorphology and Geoecology:  Coastal Dynamics and Environments, p. 135-148.","productDescription":"vi, 199","startPage":"135","endPage":"148","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202435,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0be4b07f02db5fbfba","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Paskoff, R.P.","contributorId":112717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paskoff","given":"R.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507197,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kelletat, D.","contributorId":113153,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kelletat","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507198,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Bauer, B.O.","contributorId":81604,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bauer","given":"B.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329354,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Allen, J.R.","contributorId":16955,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329352,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nordstrom, K.F.","contributorId":17733,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nordstrom","given":"K.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329353,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sherman, D.J.","contributorId":14539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sherman","given":"D.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329351,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210838,"text":"5210838 - 1991 - Process variation across a barred, tidal nearshore","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:27","indexId":"5210838","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Process variation across a barred, tidal nearshore","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Coastal Sediments '91, proceedings of a Specialty Conference on Quantitative Approaches to Coastal Sediment Processes, Seattle, Washington, June 25-27, 1991","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Civil Engineers","publisherLocation":"NY, NY","collaboration":"OCLC 23766848","usgsCitation":"Allen, J., Bauer, B., Psuty, N., and Carter, R., 1991, Process variation across a barred, tidal nearshore, chap. <i>of</i> Coastal Sediments '91, proceedings of a Specialty Conference on Quantitative Approaches to Coastal Sediment Processes, Seattle, Washington, June 25-27, 1991, p. 498-511.","productDescription":"xvi, 2360","startPage":"498","endPage":"511","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202434,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ee4b07f02db660381","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Kraus, Nicholas C.","contributorId":112294,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kraus","given":"Nicholas","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507194,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gingerich, Kathryn J.","contributorId":113973,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gingerich","given":"Kathryn","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507196,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kriebel, David L.","contributorId":113688,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kriebel","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507195,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Allen, J.R.","contributorId":16955,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329347,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bauer, B.O.","contributorId":81604,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bauer","given":"B.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329350,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Psuty, N.P.","contributorId":58742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Psuty","given":"N.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329349,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Carter, R.W.G.","contributorId":22470,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carter","given":"R.W.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329348,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210681,"text":"5210681 - 1991 - Field testing a new generation of radio-telemetry equipment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210681","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Field testing a new generation of radio-telemetry equipment","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Transactions of the 20th Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists, August 21-26, 1991, Part 2","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Game Biology","publisherLocation":"Godollo, Hungary","collaboration":"OCLC:  25563090","usgsCitation":"Mech, L., 1991, Field testing a new generation of radio-telemetry equipment, chap. <i>of</i> Transactions of the 20th Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists, August 21-26, 1991, Part 2, p. 593-597.","productDescription":"854","startPage":"593","endPage":"597","numberOfPages":"854","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200766,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f4d86","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Csanyi, Sandor","contributorId":113820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Csanyi","given":"Sandor","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506900,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ernhaft, Jozsef","contributorId":113529,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ernhaft","given":"Jozsef","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506899,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329005,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210678,"text":"5210678 - 1991 - Effects of contaminants on birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210678","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Effects of contaminants on birds","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Habitat Requirements for Chesapeake Bay Living Resources","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Annapolis, MD","collaboration":"Prepared for Living Resources Subcommittee, Chesapeake Bay Program ; prepared by Habitat Objectives Workgroup, Living Resources Subcommittee [and] Chesapeake Research Consortium.  OCLC: 27898242","usgsCitation":"Heinz, G.H., and Wiemeyer, S.N., 1991, Effects of contaminants on birds, chap. <i>of</i> Habitat Requirements for Chesapeake Bay Living Resources, p. 23.1-23.9.","startPage":"23.1","endPage":"23.9","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200763,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"2nd","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2fe4b07f02db6160e4","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Funderburk, Steven L.","contributorId":114008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Funderburk","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506897,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jordan, Stephen J.","contributorId":113356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jordan","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506896,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mihursky, Joseph A.","contributorId":111754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mihursky","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506894,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Riley, David","contributorId":112122,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riley","given":"David","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506895,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4}],"authors":[{"text":"Heinz, G. H.","contributorId":85905,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heinz","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329000,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiemeyer, Stanley N.","contributorId":78279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiemeyer","given":"Stanley","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210682,"text":"5210682 - 1991 - Herons and egrets as proposed indicators of estuarine contamination in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210682","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Herons and egrets as proposed indicators of estuarine contamination in the United States","docAbstract":"The National Contaminant Biomonitoring Program of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Includes the sampling of freshwater fish, starlings, and duck wings. In order to include an estuarine component, herons and egrets are being evaluated. Organochlorine concentrations were measured In eggs and chicks of Snowy Egrets Egretta thula, Great Egrets Casmerodius albus, and Black-crowned Night-Herons Nycticorax nycticorax collected In Rhode Island, Texas, and California. Chicks of all species at all locations accumulated DDE and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and accumulation rates may serve as the basis for an indicator program of estuarine contamination. Biochemical re-sponses of embryos and chicks were also evaluated. Microsomal arylhydrocarbon hydroxylase and benzyloxyresorufin-O-dealkylase activities in livers of 10-day-old night-heron chicks were elevated at a contaminated site in San Francisco Bay, CA, when compared to a 'reference' site in Vlrginia. Quantification of liver enzyme activities may serve as a rapid cost-effective biomarker of pollutant exposure.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Acta XX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"New Zealand Ornithological Congress Trust Board","publisherLocation":"Wellington","usgsCitation":"Custer, T., Rattner, B., Ohlendorf, H.M., and Melancon, M.J., 1991, Herons and egrets as proposed indicators of estuarine contamination in the United States, chap. <i>of</i> Acta XX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, p. 2474-2479.","productDescription":"Four volumes + Supplement, 2568 + 552","startPage":"2474","endPage":"2479","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200699,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db635be0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Custer, T. W. 0000-0003-3170-6519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519","contributorId":91802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Custer","given":"T. W.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":329007,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rattner, Barnett A. 0000-0003-3676-2843","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-2843","contributorId":95843,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rattner","given":"Barnett A.","affiliations":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":329008,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ohlendorf, H. M.","contributorId":28194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ohlendorf","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329006,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Melancon, M. J.","contributorId":96206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Melancon","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210689,"text":"5210689 - 1991 - Past and potential contributions of captive breeding to population recovery of the Whooping Crane","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210689","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Past and potential contributions of captive breeding to population recovery of the Whooping Crane","docAbstract":"A captive Whooping Crane colony was established at the Patuxent Wildlifa Research Center in Maryland in 1966. This colony first produced eggs in 1975 and has produced 252 eggs through 1990. From 1976 to 1984, 73 eggs were sent Io Grays Lake, Idaho, the site of the first Whooplng Crane reintroduction attempt. Canada also provided 216 eggs (1976-1988) from the wild population. Although 84 chicks fledged, the egg transfer program has been discontinued because of inordinately high mortality and lack of breeding.  In recent decades, several new methods have emerged for introducing captive-produced offspring to the wild. The largest Introduction efforl involves the rearing of Mississippi Sandhill Cranes, either by captive Sandhill Crane foster parents, or by costumed humans in close association with live cranes and with taxidermy mount feeding models and brooder models. These two techniques have resulted in high post-release survival rates and will llkely be used in future Whooping Crane relntroduction programs. Current recovery objectives for the Whooping Crane include the establishment of three captive colonies and the building of two other wild populations. A full-scale reintroduction effort (at least 20 birds/year) is scheduled to begin at the first site (Florida) with birds reared in 1994 or 1995.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Acta XX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, Volume 4","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Ornithological Congress Trust Board","publisherLocation":"Wellington, New Zealand","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., Gee, G., and Smith, D., 1991, Past and potential contributions of captive breeding to population recovery of the Whooping Crane, chap. <i>of</i> Acta XX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, Volume 4, p. 2403-2409.","productDescription":"2568","startPage":"2403","endPage":"2409","numberOfPages":"2568","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201454,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae9f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329024,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gee, G.F.","contributorId":70335,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gee","given":"G.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329023,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, D.G.","contributorId":49393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"D.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329022,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5210697,"text":"5210697 - 1991 - Compendium of crane behavior.  Part 1:  Individual (nonsocial) behavior","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:14","indexId":"5210697","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Compendium of crane behavior.  Part 1:  Individual (nonsocial) behavior","docAbstract":"This paper provides the organizational framework, nomenclature, and abbreviated descriptions for all conspicuous nonsocial behavioral units for all 15 species of crane. We present eight generalized functional classes of behavior. These classes include about 90 discrete motor patterns that constitute the nonsocial repertoire of all cranes. We present this compendium to facilitate information exchanges among students of crane behavior and to encourage interest in future detailed studies of the descriptive ethology of each species.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Crane Foundation","publisherLocation":"Baraboo, Wisconsin","collaboration":"Held in Qiqihar, China.  Also published in Chinese with the insertion of Y. Tao as 4th author and D. Smith as 6th author.  No change in title.  Pages 164-173 in Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, ed.  Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop.  Forestry Publishing House of China, Beijing.","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., Archibald, G.W., Swengel, S., and Kepler, C.B., 1991, Compendium of crane behavior.  Part 1:  Individual (nonsocial) behavior, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop, p. 225-234.","productDescription":"x, 456","startPage":"225","endPage":"234","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196152,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ee4b07f02db6aa40b","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Harris, James","contributorId":102402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506926,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329048,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Archibald, George W.","contributorId":73705,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Archibald","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329047,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swengel, S.R.","contributorId":98008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swengel","given":"S.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329049,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kepler, C. B.","contributorId":62548,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kepler","given":"C.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329046,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210679,"text":"5210679 - 1991 - Oil spills and the environment:  A review of chemical fate and biological effects of petroleum","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T17:25:15","indexId":"5210679","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Oil spills and the environment:  A review of chemical fate and biological effects of petroleum","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.<br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The effects of oil on wildlife: Research, rehabilitation, and general concerns; Proceedings from the oil symposium, Herndon, Virginia, October 16-18, 1990","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"The Oil Symposium","conferenceDate":"October 16-18, 1990","conferenceLocation":"Herndon, VA","language":"English","publisher":"Sheridan Press","publisherLocation":"Hanover, PA.","usgsCitation":"Albers, P., 1991, Oil spills and the environment:  A review of chemical fate and biological effects of petroleum, <i>in</i> The effects of oil on wildlife: Research, rehabilitation, and general concerns; Proceedings from the oil symposium, Herndon, Virginia, October 16-18, 1990, Herndon, VA, October 16-18, 1990, p. 1-12.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"12","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200764,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af4e4b07f02db691e41","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"White, Jan","contributorId":111468,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"White","given":"Jan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":33748,"text":"International Wildlife Rehabilitation Council","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":506898,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Albers, P.H.","contributorId":26646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Albers","given":"P.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329001,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210684,"text":"5210684 - 1991 - Flight restraint techniques for captive cranes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-04-20T10:29:13","indexId":"5210684","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Flight restraint techniques for captive cranes","docAbstract":"<p>Traditional techniques for preventing escape of captive cranes (i.e., tenotomy, tenectomy, wing clipping, confinement under nets, and amputation) are discussed briefly. Two additional techniques (i.e., brailing and vane trimming) are described in detail. The advantages and limitations of each technique are presented.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the1987 International Crane Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Crane Foundation","publisherLocation":"Baraboo, Wisconsin","collaboration":"Held in Qiqihar, China.  Also published in Chinese in 1990 with the title 'Brailing and vane trimmings as techniques for limiting flight in captive cranes, pages 149-153 in Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, ed.  Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop, Forestry Publication House of China, Beijing.","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., and Dein, F., 1991, Flight restraint techniques for captive cranes, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the1987 International Crane Workshop, p. 447-451.","productDescription":"x, 456","startPage":"447","endPage":"451","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200439,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Worldwide","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -172.96875,\n              -78.34941069014627\n            ],\n            [\n              -172.96875,\n              85.0511287798066\n            ],\n            [\n              191.95312499999997,\n              85.0511287798066\n            ],\n            [\n              191.95312499999997,\n              -78.34941069014627\n            ],\n            [\n              -172.96875,\n              -78.34941069014627\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478ee4b07f02db4899f2","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Harris, James","contributorId":102402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506902,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dein, F. J.","contributorId":97030,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dein","given":"F. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329012,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210685,"text":"5210685 - 1991 - A records system for a captive crane flock","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210685","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"A records system for a captive crane flock","docAbstract":"Crane record keeping systems have been evolving at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (PWRC) since 1966 and at the International Crane Foundation (ICF) since 1974. The system we present here, a hybrid of the two systems, has been reorganized to promote easy access of information and to limit redundancy.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Crane Foundation","publisherLocation":"Baraboo, Wisconsin","collaboration":"Held in Qiqihar, China.  Also published in Chinese in 1990 with same authors and title.  Pages 131-141 in Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, Ed.  Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop.  Forestry Publishing House of China, Beijing.","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., Hartman, L., Hereford, S.G., and McMillen, J., 1991, A records system for a captive crane flock, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop, p. 433-445.","productDescription":"x, 456","startPage":"433","endPage":"445","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200440,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e486be4b07f02db50ae3a","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Harris, James","contributorId":102402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506903,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329015,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hartman, L.","contributorId":28706,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hartman","given":"L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329013,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hereford, Scott G.","contributorId":100792,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hereford","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McMillen, J.L.","contributorId":69684,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McMillen","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210691,"text":"5210691 - 1991 - Effects of environmental contaminants on raptors in the Midwest","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-06-04T18:41:45.605937","indexId":"5210691","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"seriesNumber":"15","title":"Effects of environmental contaminants on raptors in the Midwest","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Midwest raptor management symposium and workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"Midwest Raptor Management Symposium and Workshop","conferenceDate":"1989","conferenceLocation":"Chicago, IL","language":"English","publisher":"National Wildlife Federation","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Wiemeyer, S.N., 1991, Effects of environmental contaminants on raptors in the Midwest, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the Midwest raptor management symposium and workshop, p. 168-181.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"168","endPage":"181","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200444,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"Midwest","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -80.5078125,\n              40.17887331434696\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.33203125,\n              42.16340342422401\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.79296874999999,\n              42.032974332441405\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.353515625,\n              42.74701217318067\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.96875,\n              45.27488643704891\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.638671875,\n              46.619261036171515\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.087890625,\n              48.10743118848039\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.8125,\n              48.69096039092549\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.74609375,\n              49.26780455063753\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.470703125,\n              48.86471476180277\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.328125,\n              43.58039085560784\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.318359375,\n              43.45291889355465\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.439453125,\n              42.5530802889558\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.978515625,\n              42.68243539838623\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.71484375,\n              37.92686760148135\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.814453125,\n              38.95940879245423\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.265625,\n              38.13455657705411\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.5078125,\n              40.17887331434696\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ee4b07f02db615a11","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wiemeyer, Stanley N.","contributorId":78279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiemeyer","given":"Stanley","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210683,"text":"5210683 - 1991 - Cryopreservation of crane semen","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210683","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Cryopreservation of crane semen","docAbstract":"The method for the cryopreservation of crane semen at Patuxent Wildlife Research Center is described in detail.  Cryopreservation is useful for the long-term storage of crane semen and for specialized  propagation needs.  A 50% fertility rate from most sandhill cranes, Grus canadensis, inseminated with frozen-thawed semen can be expected.  Additional research should improve the fertility rate and determine how applicable the technique is to other crane species.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Crane Foundation ","publisherLocation":"Baraboo, Wisconsin","collaboration":"Held in Qiqihar, China.  ","usgsCitation":"Gee, G., 1991, Cryopreservation of crane semen, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the 1987 International Crane Workshop, p. 453-456.","productDescription":"x, 456","startPage":"453","endPage":"456","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201450,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acee4b07f02db67f4e0","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Harris, James","contributorId":102402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506901,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Gee, G.F.","contributorId":70335,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gee","given":"G.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210692,"text":"5210692 - 1991 - Colonial wading birds: herons and egrets","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5210692","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Colonial wading birds: herons and egrets","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Habitat Requirements for Chesapeake Bay Living Resources","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Annapolis, MD","collaboration":"Prepared for Living Resources Subcommittee, Chesapeake Bay Program ; prepared by Habitat Objectives Workgroup, Living Resources Subcommittee [and] Chesapeake Research Consortium.  OCLC: 27898242","usgsCitation":"Erwin, R., and Spendelow, J., 1991, Colonial wading birds: herons and egrets, chap. <i>of</i> Habitat Requirements for Chesapeake Bay Living Resources, p. 19.1-19.14.","startPage":"19.1","endPage":"19.14","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196061,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"2nd","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae8e5","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Funderburk, Steven L.","contributorId":114008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Funderburk","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506914,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jordan, Stephen J.","contributorId":113356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jordan","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506913,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mihursky, Joseph A.","contributorId":111754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mihursky","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506911,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Riley, David","contributorId":112122,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riley","given":"David","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506912,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4}],"authors":[{"text":"Erwin, R.M.","contributorId":57396,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erwin","given":"R.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Spendelow, J. A. 0000-0001-8167-0898","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-0898","contributorId":72478,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spendelow","given":"J. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210829,"text":"5210829 - 1991 - Ecological impacts of nature-dependent tourism","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:23","indexId":"5210829","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Ecological impacts of nature-dependent tourism","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 1990 Travel and Tourism Research Association Conference, The Tourism Connection: Linking Research and Marketing.  June 10-13, 1990, New Orleans, LA.","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Bureau of Economic Research, Graduate School of Business, University of Utah","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, Utah","collaboration":"OCLC 23265123, no editor.","usgsCitation":"Marion, J., 1991, Ecological impacts of nature-dependent tourism, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the 1990 Travel and Tourism Research Association Conference, The Tourism Connection: Linking Research and Marketing.  June 10-13, 1990, New Orleans, LA., p. 243-249.","productDescription":"xvii, 422 ","startPage":"243","endPage":"249","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202465,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ee4b07f02db627be5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marion, J. L. 0000-0003-2226-689X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2226-689X","contributorId":10888,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marion","given":"J. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329327,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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