{"pageNumber":"4351","pageRowStart":"108750","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184904,"records":[{"id":70125912,"text":"70125912 - 1991 - Factors influencing precipitation chemistry for the arid west","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-21T17:29:05","indexId":"70125912","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:53:20","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"NPS/NRAQD/NRTR-91/01","title":"Factors influencing precipitation chemistry for the arid west","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkTitle":"Acid Rain and Air Pollution in Desert Park Areas","language":"English","publisher":"National Park Service","publisherLocation":"Tucson, AZ","usgsCitation":"Baron, J., 1991, Factors influencing precipitation chemistry for the arid west, 7 p.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"23","endPage":"29","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":294085,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"541bf42ae4b0e96537ddf6c9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baron, Jill 0000-0002-5902-6251 jill_baron@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5902-6251","contributorId":194124,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baron","given":"Jill","email":"jill_baron@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":501663,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70242855,"text":"70242855 - 1991 - K‐Ar ages from the Western Dome Belt and associated rhyolitic lavas in the Maroa‐Taupo area, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-20T14:07:43.903953","indexId":"70242855","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:51:36","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2869,"text":"New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"K‐Ar ages from the Western Dome Belt and associated rhyolitic lavas in the Maroa‐Taupo area, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand","docAbstract":"<p><span>The Western Dome Belt is a 32 km long belt of rhyolitic lava domes west of Maroa caldera. New K‐Ar age data suggest that the belt was a significant locus of extrusive volcanism between the voluminous pyroclastic Whakamaru eruption(s), and the onset of caldera formation at Maroa, during which time it marked the western boundary of rhyolitic volcanism in Taupo Volcanic Zone. A smaller, younger cluster of lava flows and domes to the south at Ben Lomond station forms part of a transitional region between the youthful Maroa and Taupo calderas.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/00288306.1991.9514444","usgsCitation":"Houghton, B.F., Lloyd, E., Wilson, C.J., and Lanphere, M.A., 1991, K‐Ar ages from the Western Dome Belt and associated rhyolitic lavas in the Maroa‐Taupo area, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, v. 34, no. 1, p. 99-101, https://doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1991.9514444.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"99","endPage":"101","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":479694,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1991.9514444","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":416062,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"New Zealand","otherGeospatial":"Maroa, Taupo","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              175.66060630578886,\n              -37.97138155344521\n            ],\n            [\n              175.66060630578886,\n              -38.994589871854764\n            ],\n            [\n              176.87275087776715,\n              -38.994589871854764\n            ],\n            [\n              176.87275087776715,\n              -37.97138155344521\n            ],\n            [\n              175.66060630578886,\n              -37.97138155344521\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"34","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Houghton, B. F.","contributorId":211904,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Houghton","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":38350,"text":"University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":870015,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lloyd, E. F.","contributorId":304273,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lloyd","given":"E. F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":870016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wilson, C. J. N.","contributorId":22096,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"J. N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":870017,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lanphere, Marvin A. alder@usgs.gov","contributorId":2696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lanphere","given":"Marvin","email":"alder@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":870018,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70126903,"text":"70126903 - 1991 - Ecological characteristics of fish assemblages in two seasonally inundated palustrine wetlands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-09-25T08:53:39","indexId":"70126903","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:50:51","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"Ecological characteristics of fish assemblages in two seasonally inundated palustrine wetlands","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Knight, J., Bain, M., and Scheidegger, K., 1991, Ecological characteristics of fish assemblages in two seasonally inundated palustrine wetlands, 65 p.","productDescription":"65 p.","numberOfPages":"65","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":294443,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"54252eabe4b0e641df8a6f72","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Knight, J.G.","contributorId":106819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knight","given":"J.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":502174,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bain, M.B.","contributorId":45362,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bain","given":"M.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":502172,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Scheidegger, K.J.","contributorId":100301,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scheidegger","given":"K.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":502173,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70199814,"text":"70199814 - 1991 - Parameters involved in modeling movement of bacteria in groundwater","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-01T08:44:03","indexId":"70199814","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:40:42","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Parameters involved in modeling movement of bacteria in groundwater","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Modeling the environmental fate of microorganisms","language":"English","publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Harvey, R.W., 1991, Parameters involved in modeling movement of bacteria in groundwater, chap. <i>of</i> Modeling the environmental fate of microorganisms, p. 89-114.","productDescription":"26 p.","startPage":"89","endPage":"114","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":357923,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5c112478e4b034bf6a81dfab","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Hurst, C. J.","contributorId":206942,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hurst","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":746772,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Harvey, Ronald W. 0000-0002-2791-8503 rwharvey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-8503","contributorId":564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harvey","given":"Ronald","email":"rwharvey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":746771,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70209627,"text":"70209627 - 1991 - Quaternary history of some southern and central Rocky Mountain basins ","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-04-30T17:27:50.537256","indexId":"70209627","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:38:18","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Quaternary history of some southern and central Rocky Mountain basins ","docAbstract":"<div class=\"widget widget-BookChapterMainView widget-instance-BookChapterMainView\"><div class=\"content-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"book-chapter-body\"><div id=\"ContentTab\" class=\"content active\"><div class=\"widget widget-BookSectionsText widget-instance-BookChaptertext\"><div class=\"module-widget\"><div class=\"widget-items\" data-widgetname=\"BookSectionsText\"><div class=\"category-section clearfix content-section \"><p>This chapter summarizes the current state of late Cenozoic stratigraphic knowledge in some Rocky Mountain basins (here defined as the structurally low portions of major drainage basins) that have been studied in detail since Scott’s (1965) summary on the nonglacial history of the southern and middle Rocky Mountains. The Quaternary history of few of these basins has been studied as intensively as that of the surrounding mountain ranges, despite the wealth of fluvial and other types of deposits present in the basins and the potential for dating them. The areas discussed here include the Bighorn Basin in Wyoming and Montana, the Laramie Basin and part of the Sweetwater River Basin in Wyoming, the Yampa River Basin in Colorado, and the Uinta Basin in Utah (Fig. 1). Small parts of the Great Plains and Colorado Plateau physiographic provinces are included in this discussion. Correlations of deposits within and among some of the areas can now be made more confidently than in 1965 because of detailed mapping and the discovery of many more localities with dated volcanic ashes.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Quaternary nonglacial geology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/DNAG-GNA-K2.407","usgsCitation":"Reheis, M.C., Palmquist, R.C., Agard, S., Jaworowski, C., Mears, B., Madole, R.F., Nelson, A.R., and Osborn, G., 1991, Quaternary history of some southern and central Rocky Mountain basins , chap. <i>of</i> Quaternary nonglacial geology, v. K-2, p. 407-440, https://doi.org/10.1130/DNAG-GNA-K2.407.","productDescription":"34 p.","startPage":"407","endPage":"440","costCenters":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":374053,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado, Wyoming, Montana","otherGeospatial":"Rocky Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.04980468750001,\n              41.07935114946896\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.05029296875,\n              40.93011520598305\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.45703125,\n              39.52099229357195\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.99658203125,\n              39.30029918615027\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.380859375,\n              43.02071359427859\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.875,\n              45.24395342262324\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.544921875,\n              47.204642388766906\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.64257812499999,\n              49.138596537038815\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.16943359374999,\n              48.86471476180277\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.79589843749999,\n              47.635783590864854\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.5654296875,\n              46.543749602738544\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.00585937500001,\n              44.94924926661151\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.07177734375,\n              41.86956082699455\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.04980468750001,\n              41.07935114946896\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"K-2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reheis, Marith C. 0000-0002-8359-323X mreheis@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-323X","contributorId":138571,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reheis","given":"Marith","email":"mreheis@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":787259,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Palmquist, Robert C.","contributorId":224184,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Palmquist","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":787260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Agard, S.S.","contributorId":28668,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Agard","given":"S.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":787261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jaworowski, Cheryl","contributorId":25989,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaworowski","given":"Cheryl","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":787262,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mears, Brainerd","contributorId":224185,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mears","given":"Brainerd","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":787263,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Madole, Richard F. 0000-0002-9081-570X madole@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9081-570X","contributorId":1340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Madole","given":"Richard","email":"madole@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":787264,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Nelson, Alan R. 0000-0001-7117-7098 anelson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-7098","contributorId":812,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"Alan","email":"anelson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":787265,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Osborn, Gerald","contributorId":184095,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Osborn","given":"Gerald","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":787266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70242853,"text":"70242853 - 1991 - The Briggs Creek Amphibolite, Klamath Mountains, Oregon: Its origin and dispersal","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-20T13:43:58.67023","indexId":"70242853","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:29:21","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2869,"text":"New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The Briggs Creek Amphibolite, Klamath Mountains, Oregon: Its origin and dispersal","docAbstract":"<p>The Briggs Creek Amphibolite (BCA) in southwestern Oregon is an allochthonous slice of metamorphosed oceanic crust emplaced during the Nevadan orogenic event. Even though the evidence is not clear, the authors prefer to have the protolith for the BCA formed in a back‐arc basin contemporaneously as part of the Josephine Ophiolite during late Callovian to early Oxfordian. Although major rearrangement of some of the chemical elements took place during metamorphism, it is possible, by use of major and rare earth elements, to suggest that the BCA formed in an oceanic spreading centre rather than an island arc setting. Meta‐morphic mineral assemblages and composition of the hornblendes indicate that metamorphism attained amphibolite facies grade.</p><p>Widespread occurrence of allochthonous blocks of BCA in Western Oregon indicate that its dispersion following metamorphism can be related to the accretionary history of the continental margin. Westward thrusting of these blocks of BCA over the Chetco Arc during the Nevadan orogenic event provided blocks that slid into the outboard active Early Cretaceous trench. These blocks were then incorporated into the downgoing subduction complex and overprinted by high P/T metamorphic assemblages. Tectonic blocks within the Early Cretaceous Otter Point trench melange (Franciscan Complex equivalent) contain amphibolites correlated with the BCA and overprinted by high P/T mineral assemblages.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/00288306.1991.9514465","usgsCitation":"Coleman, R.G., and Lanphere, M.A., 1991, The Briggs Creek Amphibolite, Klamath Mountains, Oregon: Its origin and dispersal: New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, v. 34, no. 3, p. 271-284, https://doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1991.9514465.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"271","endPage":"284","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":479695,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1991.9514465","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":416059,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Briggs Creek Amphibolite, Klamath Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -123.98108618947856,\n              42.56605373676612\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.98108618947856,\n              42.23685035345264\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.62344318265656,\n              42.23685035345264\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.62344318265656,\n              42.56605373676612\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.98108618947856,\n              42.56605373676612\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"34","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coleman, Robert G.","contributorId":88022,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coleman","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":870010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lanphere, Marvin A. alder@usgs.gov","contributorId":2696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lanphere","given":"Marvin","email":"alder@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":870011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70209074,"text":"70209074 - 1991 - Great lakes embryo mortality, edema, and deformities syndrome (glemeds) in colonial fish-eating birds: Similarity to chick-edema disease","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-03-13T08:36:15","indexId":"70209074","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:28:54","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2480,"text":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Great lakes embryo mortality, edema, and deformities syndrome (glemeds) in colonial fish-eating birds: Similarity to chick-edema disease","docAbstract":"<p><span>Several species of colonial fish-eating birds nesting in the&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Great</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Lakes</span><span>&nbsp;basin Includ-ing herring gulls, common terns and double-crested cormorants, have exhibited chronic impairment of reproduction. In addition to eggshell thinning caused by high levels of DDT and metabolites, the reproductive impairment is characterized by high embryonic and chick&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">mortality</span><span>, edema, growth retardation, and deformities, hence the name&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Great</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Lakes</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">embryo</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">mortality</span><span>, edema, and deformities syndrome (GLEMEDS). The hypothesis has been advanced that GLEMEDS in colonial fish-eating birds resembles chick-edema disease of poultry and has been caused by exposure to chick- edema active compounds that have a common mode of action through the cytochrome P-448 system. Detailed evidence has been collected from the following three groups of studies on herring gulls in the lower&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Great</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Lakes</span><span>&nbsp;during the early 1970s; Forster’s terns in Green Bay, Wisconsin in 1983; and double-crested cormorants and Caspian terns in various locations in the upper&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Great</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">Lakes</span><span>&nbsp;from 1986 onwards. It has proved difficult to establish not only the onset of the disease in the various species at various locations but also the period in which chick-edema active compounds were released. Anecdotal evidence suggested that serious egg&nbsp;</span><span class=\"ScopusTermHighlight\">mortality</span><span>. © 1988 by Hemisphere Publishing Corporation.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Hemisphere Publishing Corporation","doi":"10.1080/15287399109531538","issn":"00984108","usgsCitation":"Gilbertson, M., Kubiak, T.J., Ludwig, J.P., and Fox, G., 1991, Great lakes embryo mortality, edema, and deformities syndrome (glemeds) in colonial fish-eating birds: Similarity to chick-edema disease: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, v. 33, no. 4, p. 455-520, https://doi.org/10.1080/15287399109531538.","productDescription":"66 p. ","startPage":"455","endPage":"520","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":373238,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States, Canada ","state":"Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Ontario ","otherGeospatial":"Great Lakes Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -88.3740234375,\n              49.05227025601607\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.2412109375,\n              46.619261036171515\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.91259765625,\n              43.004647127794435\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.62695312499999,\n              41.65649719441145\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.0234375,\n              41.02964338716638\n            ],\n            [\n              -80.33203125,\n              40.697299008636755\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.6181640625,\n              42.09822241118974\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.498046875,\n              43.67581809328341\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.76171875,\n              44.512176171071054\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.37744140625,\n              45.259422036351694\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.87158203125,\n              45.336701909968134\n            ],\n            [\n              -77.10205078124999,\n              45.81348649679973\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.68408203124999,\n              46.31658418182218\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.3740234375,\n              49.05227025601607\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"33","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gilbertson, Michael","contributorId":111420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gilbertson","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":784729,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kubiak, Timothy J.","contributorId":74447,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kubiak","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":784730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ludwig, James P.","contributorId":175390,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ludwig","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":784731,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fox, Glen","contributorId":223285,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fox","given":"Glen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12590,"text":"Canadian Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":784732,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70243171,"text":"70243171 - 1991 - Initiation processes and flow evolution of turbidity currents: Implications for the depositional record","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-02T13:25:00.792026","indexId":"70243171","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T08:14:46","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Initiation processes and flow evolution of turbidity currents: Implications for the depositional record","docAbstract":"<p>Interpretations of sea-level change and source-area tectonism from the character of turbidite deposits require knowledge of the sediment source, the flow-initiation process, how the turbidity current evolved during flow, and what flow phases were associated with deposition. The flow responds to shape and size characteristics of both the erosional pathway and the morphology of previous deposits; these, in turn, reflect factors such as basin size, shape, and tectonic activity. The initiation of turbidity currents generally involves either transformation from mass failures or one of a variety of fluid-flow events involving ignitive flow. The variability of these initiating processes with geologic setting is illustrated by analysis of three case studies involving 1) initiation by storm surge on a carbonate-reef slope, 2) a seismically triggered failure of a line source within midslope sediment, and 3) a bedload delta showing both hyperpycnal flow of river bedload and failure of unstable prodelta sediment. General criteria for the initiation of turbidity currents are given.</p><p>Depositional and erosional features of the turbidite deposits themselves allow recognition of changes in flow processes as the turbidity currents traverse the basin. High-concentration basal flow beneath the main turbulent turbidity current will leave a distinctive depositional record from more energetic flow, particularly in proximal and channel settings. Turbidity currents of different sizes and sediment distribution interact quite differently with local fan morphology. Many large, muddy turbidity currents are much thicker than levee-channel relief; the upper parts of such flows are \"stripped off\" across levees and can become rechannelized farther downslope. in restricted basins, the basin margin acts like a channel wall for larger flows, thus maintaining competence over long distances. Thinner, sandier flows flush out channel systems, and a large proportion of sediment in some turbidite deposits may be derived from bed erosion. A broad range of local bedforms, especially sediment waves and scours, reflects changes in the character of turbulence and competence within quasi-steady flows. This paper emphasizes the broad range of size, sediment distribution, and depositional processes in turbidity currents that largely reflects the variety of initiation processes. This variability means that caution is needed when interpreting depositional conditions of ancient turbidite sediment with ill-defined morphologic setting.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"From shoreline to abyss: Contributions in marine geology in honor of Francis Parker Shepard","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Society for Sedimentary Geology","doi":"10.2110/pec.91.09.0207","usgsCitation":"Normark, W.R., and Piper, D.J., 1991, Initiation processes and flow evolution of turbidity currents: Implications for the depositional record, chap. <i>of</i> From shoreline to abyss: Contributions in marine geology in honor of Francis Parker Shepard, v. 46, p. 207-230, https://doi.org/10.2110/pec.91.09.0207.","productDescription":"24 p.","startPage":"207","endPage":"230","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":416613,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"46","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Osborne, Robert H.","contributorId":83120,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Osborne","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":871353,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Normark, William R.","contributorId":69570,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Normark","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":871351,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Piper, David J. W.","contributorId":179165,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Piper","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"J. W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":871352,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70198692,"text":"70198692 - 1991 - Particulate and colloidal organic material in Pueblo Reservoir, Colorado--Influence of autochthonous source on chemical composition","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-15T08:01:35","indexId":"70198692","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T07:53:21","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Particulate and colloidal organic material in Pueblo Reservoir, Colorado--Influence of autochthonous source on chemical composition","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Organic substances and sediments in water","language":"English","publisher":"Lewis","publisherLocation":"Chelsea, Michigan","usgsCitation":"Ranville, J., Harnish, R., and McKnight, D., 1991, Particulate and colloidal organic material in Pueblo Reservoir, Colorado--Influence of autochthonous source on chemical composition, chap. <i>of</i> Organic substances and sediments in water, p. 47-73.","productDescription":"27 p.","startPage":"47","endPage":"73","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":356474,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Pueblo Reservoir ","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.930419921875,\n              38.16965396748852\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.63241577148438,\n              38.16965396748852\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.63241577148438,\n              38.351349509367836\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.930419921875,\n              38.351349509367836\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.930419921875,\n              38.16965396748852\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5c112478e4b034bf6a81dfaf","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Baker, R.A.","contributorId":146653,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baker","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742597,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Ranville, J. F.","contributorId":54245,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ranville","given":"J. F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harnish, R.A.","contributorId":44565,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harnish","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742595,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McKnight, D.M.","contributorId":189736,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McKnight","given":"D.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":742596,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":19113,"text":"ofr8876 - 1991 - Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":19113,"text":"ofr8876 - 1991 - Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida","indexId":"ofr8876","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":1698,"text":"wsp2376 - 1991 - Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida","indexId":"wsp2376","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":1698,"text":"wsp2376 - 1991 - Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida","indexId":"wsp2376","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida"},"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-05T18:46:08.294163","indexId":"ofr8876","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T07:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-76","title":"Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8876","usgsCitation":"Goodwin, C.R., 1991, Tidal-flow, circulation, and flushing changes caused by dredge and fill in Hillsborough Bay, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-76, vi, 50 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8876.","productDescription":"vi, 50 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":415278,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17348.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":275872,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0076/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":150677,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0076/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Hillsborough Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -82.36388228654607,\n              27.95118577162131\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.49147180156754,\n              27.95118577162131\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.49147180156754,\n              27.80237438738922\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.36388228654607,\n              27.80237438738922\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.36388228654607,\n              27.95118577162131\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a53e4b07f02db62b7dc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Goodwin, C. R.","contributorId":18398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goodwin","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180325,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70243169,"text":"70243169 - 1991 - Regressive coastal deposits on Quaternary continental shelves: Preservation and legacy","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-05-02T11:44:34.938357","indexId":"70243169","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T06:36:49","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Regressive coastal deposits on Quaternary continental shelves: Preservation and legacy","docAbstract":"<p>Regressive coastal deposits containing internal downlapping surfaces are common on continental shelves of the world. Through theoretical considerations and evaluation of examples from the literature and our own studies in California and Italy, we have examined the conditions that lead both to the formation and preservation of these deposits.</p><p>Coastal downlapping deposits form by progradation of coastal and deltaic lithosomes during stable and falling sea level. in addition to the rate and direction of sea-level change, the major controls governing the development of downlapping deposits are sediment availability and shelf morphology (gradient, surface irregularity, and depth of shelf break). Continental margins receiving a large, continuous supply of sediment commonly have vertical stacks of thick, laterally extensive deposits; those fed by relatively small coastal streams may have well-developed shelf-margin deposits if accommodation space was available. in the absence of feeder streams, shelf-margin downlapping deposits can form from locally derived sediment.</p><p>Regressive coastal deposits are preserved in a variety of settings, but they are<span>&nbsp;</span><i>least</i><span>&nbsp;</span>likely to be preserved on broad, low-gradient (coastal plain) shelves, where small drops in relative sea level were accompanied by large seaward shifts of the shoreline. Even on high-gradient tectonic margins, downlapping deposits commonly are not preserved on the midshelf. The process of shoreface erosion during a transgression is efficient at planing off deposits from previous depositional cycles. Where the deposits are thin, the deposit is partially or wholly reworked; where they are thick, the basal part may be preserved.</p><p>Regressive deposits are<span>&nbsp;</span><i>most</i><span>&nbsp;</span>likely to be preserved along the shelf margin, where relatively thick sequences form at or below the position of the lowstand sea level. On many continental shelves, the coarse sandy texture of outer-shelf sediment largely reflects original deposition in a regressive coastal environment during a fall and lowstand of relative sea level.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"From shoreline to abyss: Contributions in marine geology in honor of Francis Parker Shepard","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"Society for Sedimentary Geology","doi":"10.2110/pec.91.09.0107","usgsCitation":"Field, M.E., and Trincardi, F., 1991, Regressive coastal deposits on Quaternary continental shelves: Preservation and legacy, chap. <i>of</i> From shoreline to abyss: Contributions in marine geology in honor of Francis Parker Shepard, v. 46, p. 107-122, https://doi.org/10.2110/pec.91.09.0107.","productDescription":"16 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,{"id":96722,"text":"96722 - 1991 - Nutrition and foraging ecology of the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii): FY1990 annual report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:07","indexId":"96722","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T01:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Nutrition and foraging ecology of the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii): FY1990 annual report","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Ecology Research Center","collaboration":"Report to the USDI Bureau of Land Management, Cedar City District, Utah.  #UT-910-IA9-800","usgsCitation":"Esque, T., DeFalco, L., and Bury, R., 1991, Nutrition and foraging ecology of the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii): FY1990 annual report, 50 p.","productDescription":"50 p.","startPage":"50","numberOfPages":"50","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129429,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afce4b07f02db69668f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Esque, T. C. 0000-0002-4166-6234","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4166-6234","contributorId":76250,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Esque","given":"T. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":300136,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"DeFalco, L.A.","contributorId":46032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeFalco","given":"L.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":300135,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bury, R.B.","contributorId":25497,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bury","given":"R.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":300134,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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,{"id":1003564,"text":"1003564 - 1991 - Characteristics of black tern (Chlidonias niger) nesting habitat at Lakeview Wildlife Management Area, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:22","indexId":"1003564","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2583,"text":"Kingbird","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Characteristics of black tern (Chlidonias niger) nesting habitat at Lakeview Wildlife Management Area, New York","docAbstract":"Abstract has not been submitted","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Kingbird","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Knutson, M.G., 1991, Characteristics of black tern (Chlidonias niger) nesting habitat at Lakeview Wildlife Management Area, New York: Kingbird, v. 41, no. 4, p. 228-235.","productDescription":"pp. 228-235","startPage":"228","endPage":"235","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131278,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"41","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e3e4b07f02db5e51ac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Knutson, M. G.","contributorId":55375,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Knutson","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":313543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":87339,"text":"87339 - 1991 - Housing viable populations in protected habitats: The value of a coarse-grained geographic analysis of density patterns and available habitat","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-02-20T13:18:46","indexId":"87339","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Housing viable populations in protected habitats: The value of a coarse-grained geographic analysis of density patterns and available habitat","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Species Conservation - An Approach to Population Biology.","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Birkhauser Verlag","publisherLocation":"Basel, Switzerland","usgsCitation":"Schonewald-Cox, C., and Buechner, M., 1991, Housing viable populations in protected habitats: The value of a coarse-grained geographic analysis of density patterns and available habitat, chap. <i>of</i> Species Conservation - An Approach to Population Biology., p. 213-225.","productDescription":"p. 213-225","startPage":"213","endPage":"225","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128289,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db688067","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Seitz, A.","contributorId":95668,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Seitz","given":"A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505028,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Loeschcke, V.","contributorId":112323,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loeschcke","given":"V.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505029,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Schonewald-Cox, C.","contributorId":91433,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schonewald-Cox","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297701,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Buechner, M.","contributorId":90667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buechner","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297700,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1003509,"text":"1003509 - 1991 - Consumption, growth, and allometry - a comment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:19","indexId":"1003509","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Consumption, growth, and allometry - a comment","docAbstract":"Abstract has not been submitted","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"University of Maryland; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; University of Wisconsin Sea Grant College Program","usgsCitation":"Hewett, S., Kraft, C., and Johnson, B., 1991, Consumption, growth, and allometry - a comment: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 48, no. 7, p. 1334-1337.","productDescription":"pp. 1334-1337","startPage":"1334","endPage":"1337","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129952,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"48","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b12e4b07f02db6a2d0d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hewett, S.W.","contributorId":26255,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hewett","given":"S.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":313424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kraft, C.E.","contributorId":80610,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kraft","given":"C.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":313425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Johnson, Barry L.","contributorId":95009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Barry L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":313426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1000605,"text":"1000605 - 1991 - Periphyton accumulation at remote reefs and shoals in Lake Superior","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-04-25T10:02:12","indexId":"1000605","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Periphyton accumulation at remote reefs and shoals in Lake Superior","docAbstract":"<p><span>Observations made from a submarine showed that the bed-rock surfaces at water depths of about 5 to 14 m on Stannard Rock and Superior Shoal in Lake Superior were covered with a dense, fleece-like blanket of periphyton. Examination of the periphyton revealed it consisted primarily of structurally complex, diverse, diatom communities, but occasional small thalli of the green algae&nbsp;</span><i>Cladophora</i><span>&nbsp;and</span><i>Stigeoclonium</i><span>&nbsp;were also noted. Extensive windrows of detritus-like material, apparently derived from the local periphyton community, were seen on soft bottoms at depths of about 20 to 60 m near the reefs. Our observations suggested that these periphyton communities may be locally important to the food web at these remote and oligotrophic sites, which are 22 to 77 km from the nearest mainland shore and are surrounded by water at least 140 m deep.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/S0380-1330(91)71377-4","usgsCitation":"Edsall, T.A., Stoermer, E.F., and Kociolek, J.P., 1991, Periphyton accumulation at remote reefs and shoals in Lake Superior: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 17, no. 3, p. 412-418, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(91)71377-4.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"412","endPage":"418","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128989,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db68846f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Edsall, Thomas A.","contributorId":84302,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edsall","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":308892,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stoermer, Eugene F.","contributorId":63345,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stoermer","given":"Eugene","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308891,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kociolek, John P.","contributorId":20689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kociolek","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308890,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1000612,"text":"1000612 - 1991 - Prey selection for the exotic cladoceran Bythotrephes cederstroemi by selected Lake Erie fishes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-04-25T13:16:28","indexId":"1000612","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Prey selection for the exotic cladoceran Bythotrephes cederstroemi by selected Lake Erie fishes","docAbstract":"<p><span>The importance of zooplankton in the diet of yellow perch (</span><i>Perca flavescens</i><span>), white perch (</span><i>Morone americana</i><span>), walleyes (</span><i>Stizostedion vitreum vitreum</i><span>), and white bass (</span><i>M. chry-sops</i><span>)was assessed in the central basin of Lake Erie in 1985&ndash;1988. Zooplankton were collected by vertical hauls in 1987&ndash;1988 and fish with a rock-hopper trawl. Although copepods (calanoid and cyciopoid) were the major zooplankton in the plankton samples, they were not well represented in the fish diet. From 1985 through 1988, Cladocera became an increasingly important food &ndash; particularly a recent invader from Europe,&nbsp;</span><i>Bythotrephes cederstroemi</i><span>. It was a major component in the diet of yellow perch from June to October in both 1987 and 1988. The zooplankton consumption by white perch was more diverse until September, when B. cederstroemi became the major food item.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/S0380-1330(91)71344-0","usgsCitation":"Bur, M.T., and Klarer, D.M., 1991, Prey selection for the exotic cladoceran Bythotrephes cederstroemi by selected Lake Erie fishes: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 17, no. 1, p. 85-93, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0380-1330(91)71344-0.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"85","endPage":"93","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128910,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adde4b07f02db686b0b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bur, Michael T.","contributorId":102015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bur","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308912,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klarer, David M.","contributorId":100320,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klarer","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308911,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":87349,"text":"87349 - 1991 - Interactive role of stresses on structure and function of aquatic plants","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:03:57","indexId":"87349","displayToPublicDate":"1991-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3270,"text":"Response of Plants to Multiple Stress","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Interactive role of stresses on structure and function of aquatic plants","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Response of Plants to Multiple Stress","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"Academic Press","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","usgsCitation":"Keeley, J., 1991, Interactive role of stresses on structure and function of aquatic plants: Response of Plants to Multiple Stress, p. 329-343.","productDescription":"p. 329-343","startPage":"329","endPage":"343","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128401,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dbe4b07f02db5e0c47","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Mooney, H. A.","contributorId":104219,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mooney","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505049,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Winner","contributorId":128305,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Winner","id":536191,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"W.E.","contributorId":128339,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"W.E.","id":536192,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pell, E.J.","contributorId":111317,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pell","given":"E.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505050,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4}],"authors":[{"text":"Keeley, Jon E. 0000-0002-4564-6521","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-6521","contributorId":69082,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keeley","given":"Jon E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":297723,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}