The life of Frederic Morton Chamberlain (1867–1921) was marked by his many contributions to fishery science. As an assistant with the old U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, he pioneered life history studies of salmon in California and Alaska, and assisted in the collection of hundreds of thousands of natural history specimens from the Pacific Ocean as resident naturalist on the U.S.S. Albatross. He was innovative in the use of field photography in fishery work, and the design and construction of capture nets and collecting gear. His detailed reports were important in documenting the conditions of the native ichthyofauna in Alaska, Arizona, and California at the turn of the century and have been heavily relied upon by subsequent investigators. His ability to design and conduct scientifically justifiable studies to solve fishery problems while under many kinds of hardships is a testament to his background and dedication to the field. He represents the prototype of the modern fishery biologist.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1577/1548-8446(1987)012<0022:FMCPFB>2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Jennings, M., 1987, Faces from the past: Frederic Morton Chamberlain (1867-1921), pioneer fishery biologist of the American West: Fisheries, v. 12, no. 6, p. 22-29, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8446(1987)012<0022:FMCPFB>2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"22","endPage":"29","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130594,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a06e4b07f02db5f8893","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jennings, M.R.","contributorId":18296,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jennings","given":"M.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315926,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":1007727,"text":"1007727 - 1987 - Diel and seasonal changes of dissolved oxygen an pH in relation to community metabolism of a shallow reservoir in southeast Missouri","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-15T11:49:07.115764","indexId":"1007727","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2299,"text":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Diel and seasonal changes of dissolved oxygen an pH in relation to community metabolism of a shallow reservoir in southeast Missouri","docAbstract":"Diel changes of dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH were measured during 1981–1982 in Pool 1, a shallow reservoir in southeast Missouri. Diel changes in spring and fall were about half those of summer when extensive macrophyte biomass apparently had a strong influence on dynamics of DO and pH. During summer, daily pulses averaged 5.45 mg/L DO and 0.88 pH units, and extreme diel changes were 10–14 mg/L DO and 2–3 pH units. Ambient values of DO and pH were directly related to each other as was the magnitude of their daily changes because in the low alkalinity water of Pool 1, pH as well as DO responded to photosynthesis and respiration. Magnitudes of DO and pH changes at night were strongly related to fluctuations during the day, suggesting that community respiration was in a steady state relationship with photosynthesis over time.
Two recent studies using tree aggregations to analyze forest age-structure stability and past forest structure are flawed. A better understanding of aggregation dynamics is needed before aggregation analysis is used in forest management.
Observations of three incidents of the mass mortality of nearshore fishes are reported; each corresponded to periods of high-amplitude, long-period swells during the 1982-1983 El Niño event along the coast of central California. Members of the nearshore kelp forest fish assemblage, primarily of the genus Sebastes, accounted for 96% of the observed mortalities and S. mystinus (blue rockfish) alone accounted for 72%.
","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF00002330","usgsCitation":"Bodkin, J.L., VanBlaricom, G.R., and Jameson, R.J., 1987, Mortalities of kelp-forest fishes associated with large oceanic waves off central California, 1982-1983: Environmental Biology of Fishes, v. 18, no. 1, p. 73-76, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00002330.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"73","endPage":"76","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131268,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","volume":"18","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4752","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bodkin, James L. 0000-0003-1641-4438 jbodkin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-4438","contributorId":748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bodkin","given":"James","email":"jbodkin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":315884,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"VanBlaricom, Glenn R. glennvb@usgs.gov","contributorId":3540,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"VanBlaricom","given":"Glenn","email":"glennvb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":315886,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jameson, Ronald J.","contributorId":17938,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jameson","given":"Ronald","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315885,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":1007660,"text":"1007660 - 1987 - Stochastic model for the long-term transport of stored sediment in a river channel","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-21T14:51:35","indexId":"1007660","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Stochastic model for the long-term transport of stored sediment in a river channel","docAbstract":"We develop a stochastic model for the transport of stored sediment down a river channel. The model is based on probabilities of transition of particles among four different sediment storage reservoirs, called active (often mobilized), semiactive, inactive, and stable (hardly ever mobilized). The probabilities are derived from computed sediment residence times. Two aspects of sediment storage are investigated: flushing times of sediment out of a storage reservoir and changes in the quantity of sediment stored in different reservoirs due to seasonal sediment transport into, and out of, a reach. We apply the model to Redwood Creek, a gravel bed river in northern California. Although the Redwood Creek data set is incomplete, the application serves as an example of the sorts of analyses that can be done with the method. The application also provides insights into the sediment storage process. Sediment flushing times are highly dependent on the degree of interaction of the stable reservoir with the more mobile sediment reservoirs. The most infrequent and highest intensity storm events, which mobilize the stable reservoir, are responsible for the long-term shifts in sediment storage. Turnover times of channel sediment in all but the stable reservoir are on the order of 750 years, suggesting this is all the time needed for thorough interchange between these sediment compartments and cycling of most sediment particles from the initial reservoir to the ocean. Finally, the Markov model has adequately characterized sediment storage changes in Redwood Creek for 1947–1982, especially for the active reservoir. The model replicates field observation of the passage of a slug of sediment through the active reservoir of the middle reach of Redwood Creek in the 18 years following a major storm in 1964 that introduced large quantities of landslide debris to the channel.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/WR023i009p01738","usgsCitation":"Kelsey, H.M., Lamberson, R., and Madej, M.A., 1987, Stochastic model for the long-term transport of stored sediment in a river channel: Water Resources Research, v. 2, no. 9, p. 1738-1750, https://doi.org/10.1029/WR023i009p01738.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"1738","endPage":"1750","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130080,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Redwood Creek","volume":"2","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-07-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4260","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kelsey, Harvey M.","contributorId":184057,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kelsey","given":"Harvey","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lamberson, Roland","contributorId":32027,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lamberson","given":"Roland","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Madej, Mary Ann 0000-0003-2831-3773 mary_ann_madej@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2831-3773","contributorId":40304,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Madej","given":"Mary","email":"mary_ann_madej@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Ann","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":315810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":1013967,"text":"1013967 - 1987 - You asked for it! Using liquid oxygen for increasing channel catfish production in concrete raceways","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:30","indexId":"1013967","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":855,"text":"Aquaculture Magazine","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"You asked for it! Using liquid oxygen for increasing channel catfish production in concrete raceways","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Aquaculture Magazine","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","collaboration":"87-113/FF","usgsCitation":"Collins, C., 1987, You asked for it! Using liquid oxygen for increasing channel catfish production in concrete raceways: Aquaculture Magazine, v. 13, no. 1, p. 50-52.","productDescription":"p. 50-52","startPage":"50","endPage":"52","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132134,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"13","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de32e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Collins, C.","contributorId":12415,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collins","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":1014002,"text":"1014002 - 1987 - Methods of controlling growth of steelhead","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-29T15:40:24.505192","indexId":"1014002","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Methods of controlling growth of steelhead","docAbstract":"Steelhead (Salmo gairdneri) held at 15°C and fully fed from demand feeders grow larger than desired by the time of their normal release into streams. The effect of limited feed intake on growth, body composition, and potential for migration to the sea was investigated. Dilution of feed by 10‐40% with sodium bentonite was not effective in reducing growth; the fish used the nutrients more efficiently and their growth was nearly equal to that of controls. Hand feeding of a decreased ration reduced growth rate, but about a 50% reduction in feed was required to effect the desired reduction in growth rate. Fish were able to compensate for fasting periods of short duration and significant growth reduction did not occur until the fasting periods were 4 d or longer. Alternate feeding and fasting periods of equal lengths produced the desired growth rate reduction. Estimated potential for emigration by these anadromous fish was not reduced by fasting periods as long as 28 d.
","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1577/1548-8640(1987)49%3C248:MOCGOS%3E2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Smith, R.R., 1987, Methods of controlling growth of steelhead: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 49, no. 4, p. 248-252, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1987)49%3C248:MOCGOS%3E2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"248","endPage":"252","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129751,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"49","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a54e4b07f02db62bcac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, R. R.","contributorId":31699,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319601,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":1014014,"text":"1014014 - 1987 - Immunostimulation of antibody-producing cells and humoral antibody to fish bacterins by a biological response modifier","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-07T11:01:36.254923","indexId":"1014014","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2285,"text":"Journal of Fish Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Immunostimulation of antibody-producing cells and humoral antibody to fish bacterins by a biological response modifier","docAbstract":"Numbers of splenic antibody-producing cells and humoral antibody titres were elevated during immunization regimes in rainbow trout when the bacterins Yersinia ruckeri or Aeromonas salmonicida O-antigen preparations were mixed with the immunostimulator FK-565. Fish sampled 14 days after injection showed a marked increase in the immune response when doses of 5, 10 or 100 μg of antigen were used. The immunostimulator may aid initial antigen uptake and processing.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05298.x","usgsCitation":"Kitao, T., Yoshida, T., Anderson, D.P., Dixon, O.W., and Blanch, A., 1987, Immunostimulation of antibody-producing cells and humoral antibody to fish bacterins by a biological response modifier: Journal of Fish Biology, v. 31, no. Supp A, p. 87-91, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05298.x.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"87","endPage":"91","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129875,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"31","issue":"Supp A","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-01-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a09e4b07f02db5fa7ff","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kitao, T.","contributorId":62176,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kitao","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319618,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Yoshida, T.","contributorId":107225,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yoshida","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319620,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Anderson, D. P.","contributorId":32469,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319616,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dixon, O. W.","contributorId":101588,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dixon","given":"O.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319619,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Blanch, A.","contributorId":35682,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blanch","given":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319617,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":1014166,"text":"1014166 - 1987 - Feed conversion indices: Controversy or convention?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-29T15:42:26.171485","indexId":"1014166","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Feed conversion indices: Controversy or convention?","docAbstract":"Various methods of calculating and reporting the efficiency of food use in fish husbandry are examined. The effects of moisture content of feed and fish flesh, supplemental feeds augmented with natural feed items, differences in energy content due to feed formulations, and the usefulness of the various feed efficiency indices to aquaculturists and fish husbandry researchers are discussed.
","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1577/1548-8640(1987)49%3C161:FCI%3E2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Parker, N., 1987, Feed conversion indices: Controversy or convention?: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 49, no. 3, p. 161-166, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1987)49%3C161:FCI%3E2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"161","endPage":"166","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132072,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"49","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fde4b07f02db5f5f1a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Parker, N. C.","contributorId":101209,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parker","given":"N. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":96447,"text":"96447 - 1987 - Foraging behavior of the least Bell's vireo: use of riparian and non-riparian habitats. Preliminary study","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:03:57","indexId":"96447","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Foraging behavior of the least Bell's vireo: use of riparian and non-riparian habitats. Preliminary study","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Kus, B., and Miner, K., 1987, Foraging behavior of the least Bell's vireo: use of riparian and non-riparian habitats. Preliminary study.","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128340,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49cae4b07f02db5d7df3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kus, B.E.","contributorId":99492,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kus","given":"B.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299659,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miner, K.L.","contributorId":50472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miner","given":"K.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299658,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":96479,"text":"96479 - 1987 - Natural Science Research Plan, Santa Rosa Unit, Channel Islands National Park, California. Report to the Superintendent, Channel Islands National Park","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:03:51","indexId":"96479","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Natural Science Research Plan, Santa Rosa Unit, Channel Islands National Park, California. Report to the Superintendent, Channel Islands National Park","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Davis, G., and Halvorson, W.L., 1987, Natural Science Research Plan, Santa Rosa Unit, Channel Islands National Park, California. Report to the Superintendent, Channel Islands National Park.","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127077,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db62a0da","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Davis, G.E.","contributorId":10361,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davis","given":"G.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299704,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Halvorson, W. L.","contributorId":26246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halvorson","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299705,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":96442,"text":"96442 - 1987 - Energetics of canvasbacks staging on an upper Mississippi River pool during fall migration","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-26T13:36:12","indexId":"96442","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":21,"text":"Thesis"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":28,"text":"Thesis"},"title":"Energetics of canvasbacks staging on an upper Mississippi River pool during fall migration","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"Iowa State University","publisherLocation":"Ames, IA","usgsCitation":"Takekawa, J.Y., 1987, Energetics of canvasbacks staging on an upper Mississippi River pool during fall migration, 189 p.","productDescription":"189 p.","startPage":"189","numberOfPages":"189","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128336,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a14e4b07f02db602d25","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Takekawa, John Y. 0000-0003-0217-5907 john_takekawa@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-5907","contributorId":176168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Takekawa","given":"John","email":"john_takekawa@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Y.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":299653,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70015139,"text":"70015139 - 1987 - Inelastic properties of ice Ih at low temperatures and high pressures","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-06T23:30:36.516528","indexId":"70015139","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5216,"text":"Journal de Physique Colloques","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Inelastic properties of ice Ih at low temperatures and high pressures","title":"Inelastic properties of ice Ih at low temperatures and high pressures","docAbstract":"The aim of our research programme is to explore the rheological behavior of H2O ices under conditions appropriate to the interiors of the icy satellites of the outer planets in order to give insight into their deformation. To this end, we have performed over 100 constant-strain-rate compression tests at pressures to 500 MPa and temperatures as low as 77 K. At P > 30 MPa, ice Ih fails by a shear instability producing faults in the maximum shear stress orientation and failure strength typically is independent of pressure. This unusual faulting behavior is thought to be connected with phase transformations localized in the shear zones. The steady-state strength follows rheological laws of the thermally-activated power-law type, with different flow law parameters depending on the range of test temperatures. The flow laws will be discussed with reference to the operating deformation mechanisms as deduced from optical-scale microstructures and comparison with other work.
","language":"English","publisher":"Les Editions de physique","doi":"10.1051/jphyscol:1987131","usgsCitation":"Kirby, S.H., Durham, W., Beeman, M.L., Heard, H.C., and Daley, M.A., 1987, Inelastic properties of ice Ih at low temperatures and high pressures: Journal de Physique Colloques, v. 48, no. 3, p. 227-232, https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1987131.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"227","endPage":"232","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":480114,"rank":1,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://hal.science/jpa-00226277","text":"External Repository"},{"id":223639,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"48","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a37cfe4b0c8380cd611a8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kirby, S. H.","contributorId":51721,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirby","given":"S.","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370178,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Durham, W.B.","contributorId":72135,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Durham","given":"W.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370181,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Beeman, M. L.","contributorId":101392,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beeman","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370182,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Heard, H. C.","contributorId":65997,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heard","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370180,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Daley, M. A.","contributorId":61954,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Daley","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":370179,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":96432,"text":"96432 - 1987 - A Checklist of Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of Pinnacles National Monument","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-07-06T01:01:41","indexId":"96432","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"A Checklist of Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of Pinnacles National Monument","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"Southwest Parks and Monuments Assoc.","usgsCitation":"Fellers, G.M., and Arnold, B.W., 1987, A Checklist of Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of Pinnacles National Monument, 6 p.","productDescription":"6 p.","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129426,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":258202,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.worldcat.org/title/checklist-of-amphibians-reptiles-and-mammals-of-pinnacles-national-monument-california/oclc/30119291","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Pinnacles National Monument","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4272","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fellers, Gary M. 0000-0003-4092-0285 gary_fellers@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-0285","contributorId":3150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fellers","given":"Gary","email":"gary_fellers@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":299638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Arnold, Brian W.","contributorId":43299,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arnold","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299639,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70197604,"text":"70197604 - 1987 - Implications of the northwestwardly younger age of the volcanic rocks of west-central California: Alternative Interpretation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-06-13T11:38:15","indexId":"70197604","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1723,"text":"GSA Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Implications of the northwestwardly younger age of the volcanic rocks of west-central California: Alternative Interpretation","docAbstract":"Fox and others (1985) have made an important contribution to our understanding of iihe evolution of the Mendocino triple junction and the San Andreas transform. They have summarized a large amount of data on the ages and distribution of volcanic centers along the central California coast; their summary clearly shows that the locus of volcanism migrated northwestward along the coast during at least the past 15 m.y. As Fox and others (1985) poin ted out, however, several of the volcanic centers that are older than 15 m.y. do not fit a simple model of northwestward-migrating volcanism. In the following comments, I offer additional information on the ages and locations of volcanic rocks in west-central California and then briefly discuss the revised data set and its implications for the late Oligocene and early Miocene history of the San Andreas transform. My purpose is to suggest that the sequential northwestward-migrating volcanism documented by Fox a nd others (1985) was preceded by an episode of nearly synchronous volcanism that occurred throughout west-central California about 22-24 m.y. ago.
","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0016-7606(1987)98<612:IOTNYA>2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Stanley, R.G., 1987, Implications of the northwestwardly younger age of the volcanic rocks of west-central California: Alternative Interpretation: GSA Bulletin, v. 98, no. 5, p. 612-614, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1987)98<612:IOTNYA>2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"612","endPage":"614","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":354999,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"98","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5c113532e4b034bf6a8279aa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stanley, Richard G. 0000-0001-6192-8783 rstanley@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6192-8783","contributorId":1832,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stanley","given":"Richard","email":"rstanley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":737882,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70186206,"text":"70186206 - 1987 - Satellites sense rangeland wildfire hazard (summary)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-31T13:41:53","indexId":"70186206","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1638,"text":"Fire Management Notes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Satellites sense rangeland wildfire hazard (summary)","docAbstract":"Each day, one or more National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) satellites, passing over Nebraska, beam back to receiving stations on earth an enormous amount of information about what they sense below. The Nebraska Forest Service has been investigating the possible use of some of this information to evaluate the fire danger on range and grasslands in the State. Dryness of grasses and other vegetation has an obvious effect on how easily wildfires can start and how fast they spread. Dryness, in turn, is related to the greenness of the vegetation. It is this greenness factor that can be calculated from satellite measurements.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","usgsCitation":"Westover, D., and Sadowski, F.G., 1987, Satellites sense rangeland wildfire hazard (summary): Fire Management Notes, v. 48, no. 1, p. 9-11.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"9","endPage":"11","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338969,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.fs.fed.us/fire/fmt/fmt_pdfs/048_01.pdf"},{"id":338970,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"48","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58df6acfe4b02ff32c6aeaa5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Westover, Donald","contributorId":190232,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Westover","given":"Donald","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687877,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sadowski, Franklin G.","contributorId":91552,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sadowski","given":"Franklin","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687878,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70185923,"text":"70185923 - 1987 - An empirical model for estimating phytoplankton productivity in estuaries","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-17T17:27:17","indexId":"70185923","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2663,"text":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"An empirical model for estimating phytoplankton productivity in estuaries","docAbstract":"e have previously shown that primary productivity in San Francisco Bay, USA, is highly correlated with phytoplankton biomass B (chlorophyll a concentration) and an index of light avallability in the photic zone, 2, I, (photic depth times surface irradiance). To test the generality of this relation, we compiled data from San Francisco Bay and 5 other USA estuarine systems (Neuse and South Rivers, Puget Sound, Delaware Bay and Hudson River Plume), and regressed daily produclvity J' P (mg C m-2 d-') against the composite parameter B Z, I,. Regressions for each estuary were significant and typically over 80 % of the varialon in P was correlated with variations in B Z,I,. Moreover, the pooled data (n = 211) from 4 estuaries where methodologies were comparable fell along one regression line (r2= 0.82), indicating that primary productivity can be estimated in a diversity of estuarine waters from simple measures of phytoplankton biomass and hght availability. This implies that physiological variabhty (e. g. responses to variations in nutrient availabhty, temperature, sahnity, photoperiod) is a secondary control on phytoplankton production in nutrient-rich estuaries, and that one empirical function can be used to estimate seasonal variations in productivity or to map productivity along estuarine gradients of phytoplankton biomass and turbidity.
","language":"English","publisher":"Inter-Research","usgsCitation":"Cole, B., and Cloern, J., 1987, An empirical model for estimating phytoplankton productivity in estuaries: Marine Ecology Progress Series, v. 396, p. 299-305.","productDescription":"7 p. ","startPage":"299","endPage":"305","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338665,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"396","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58dcc822e4b02ff32c68575e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cole, B.E.","contributorId":66268,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cole","given":"B.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cloern, J. E.","contributorId":59453,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cloern","given":"J. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70186148,"text":"70186148 - 1987 - Crude oil identification with electrothermal vaporization-multiple wavelength absorption spectrometry","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-18T10:30:30","indexId":"70186148","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1226,"text":"Chemosphere","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Crude oil identification with electrothermal vaporization-multiple wavelength absorption spectrometry","docAbstract":"A spectrometric technique utilizing electrothermal vaporization (graphite furnace) and gas phase-multiple wavelength absorption with photodiode array detection is used to characterize crude oil.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0045-6535(87)90035-X","usgsCitation":"Shekiro, J., Skogerboe, R.K., and Taylor, H.E., 1987, Crude oil identification with electrothermal vaporization-multiple wavelength absorption spectrometry: Chemosphere, v. 16, no. 5, p. 983-988, https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(87)90035-X.","productDescription":"6 p. ","startPage":"983","endPage":"988","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338775,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"16","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58de1952e4b02ff32c699cc7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shekiro, J.M. Jr.","contributorId":11773,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shekiro","given":"J.M.","suffix":"Jr.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687679,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Skogerboe, R. K","contributorId":189803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Skogerboe","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"K","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Taylor, Howard E. hetaylor@usgs.gov","contributorId":1551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"Howard","email":"hetaylor@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":687681,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70185540,"text":"70185540 - 1987 - A compositional multiphase model for groundwater contamination by petroleum products: 1. Theoretical considerations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-01-18T10:40:50","indexId":"70185540","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A compositional multiphase model for groundwater contamination by petroleum products: 1. Theoretical considerations","docAbstract":"A mathematical model is developed to describe the fate of hydrocarbon constituents of petroleum products introduced to soils as an immiscible liquid from sources such as leaking underground storage tanks and ruptured pipelines. The problem is one of multiphase transport (oil (immiscible), air, and water phases) of a reactive contaminant with constituents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene found in refined petroleum products like gasoline. In the unsaturated zone, transport of each constituent can occur as a solute in the water phase, vapor in the air phase, and as an unaltered constituent in the oil phase. Additionally, the model allows for adsorption. Molecular transformations, microbially mediated or abiotic, are incorporated as sink terms in the conservation of mass equations. An equilibrium approximation, applicable to any immiscible organic contaminant is applied to partition constituent mass between the air, oil, water, and adsorbed phases for points in the region where the oil phase exists. Outside the oil plume the equilibrium approximation takes on a simpler form to partition constituent mass between the air, water, and adsorbed phases only. Microbial degradation of petroleum products is first discussed in a general model, then the conservation of mass equation for oxygen is incorporated into the analysis which takes advantage of the key role played by oxygen in the metabolism of hydrocarbon utilizing microbes in soil environments. Approximations to two subproblems, oil plume establishment in the unsaturated zone, and solute and vapor transport subsequent to immiscible plume establishment are then developed from the general model.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/WR023i001p00191","usgsCitation":"Corapcioglu, M.Y., and Baehr, A.L., 1987, A compositional multiphase model for groundwater contamination by petroleum products: 1. Theoretical considerations: Water Resources Research, v. 23, no. 1, p. 191-200, https://doi.org/10.1029/WR023i001p00191.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"191","endPage":"200","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338185,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"23","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-07-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d4df18e4b05ec79911d1f9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Corapcioglu, M. Yavuz","contributorId":43114,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Corapcioglu","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"Yavuz","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685909,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Baehr, Arthur L.","contributorId":104523,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baehr","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685910,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70186558,"text":"70186558 - 1987 - Tectonic morphology of offshore Eel River basin, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-04-05T12:26:15","indexId":"70186558","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Tectonic morphology of offshore Eel River basin, California","docAbstract":"No abstract available
","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Tectonics, sedimentation and evo lution of the Eel River and associated coastal basins of Northern California","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"San Joaquin Geol. Soc","usgsCitation":"Field, M., Gardner, J., Drake, D., and Caccione, D., 1987, Tectonic morphology of offshore Eel River basin, California, in Tectonics, sedimentation and evo lution of the Eel River and associated coastal basins of Northern California, p. 41-48.","productDescription":"8 p. ","startPage":"41","endPage":"48","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":339224,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Eel River ","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -124.32540893554686,\n 40.57849862511043\n ],\n [\n -123.60443115234375,\n 39.93185387996173\n ],\n [\n -123.32633972167967,\n 39.579231826349016\n ],\n [\n -123.24703216552734,\n 39.476750559571435\n ],\n [\n -123.14266204833984,\n 39.38340631488036\n ],\n [\n -123.06678771972658,\n 39.35845800655627\n ],\n [\n -122.95623779296874,\n 39.3942852317666\n ],\n [\n -122.96173095703125,\n 39.41869028674151\n ],\n [\n -123.02352905273438,\n 39.43354135575099\n ],\n [\n -123.13201904296875,\n 39.51357648276841\n ],\n [\n -123.27724456787111,\n 39.62763927680147\n ],\n [\n -123.36101531982422,\n 39.79350141901528\n ],\n [\n -123.39637756347656,\n 39.97659391922923\n ],\n [\n -123.52100372314452,\n 40.154998883087586\n ],\n [\n -123.66966247558592,\n 40.33607687246644\n ],\n [\n -124.04937744140625,\n 40.61603737424187\n ],\n [\n -124.288330078125,\n 40.704586878965245\n ],\n [\n -124.3487548828125,\n 40.5930995321649\n ],\n [\n -124.32540893554686,\n 40.57849862511043\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58e60286e4b09da6799ac6f3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Field, M.E.","contributorId":190560,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Field","given":"M.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":689576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gardner, J.V.","contributorId":76705,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"J.V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":689577,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Drake, D.E.","contributorId":48150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Drake","given":"D.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":689578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Caccione, D.A.","contributorId":14060,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Caccione","given":"D.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":689579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70168708,"text":"70168708 - 1987 - Earthquakes; November-December 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-02-25T16:00:43","indexId":"70168708","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1437,"text":"Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earthquakes; November-December 1987","docAbstract":"There were two major earthquakes during the last two months of the year, both in the Gulf of Alaska. Earthquake-related deaths were reported from Mexico, Japan and Indonesia.
\nSouthern California was hit by two strong earthquakes; both caused damage and some injuries.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Person, W., 1987, Earthquakes; November-December 1987: Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS), v. 19, no. 6, p. 218-221.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"218","endPage":"221","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318381,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56d033dee4b015c306ee0ed2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Person, W. J.","contributorId":91472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Person","given":"W. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":621366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70168538,"text":"70168538 - 1987 - Three volcanoes erupt in Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-12T12:13:17","indexId":"70168538","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1437,"text":"Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Three volcanoes erupt in Alaska","docAbstract":"Alaska has over 40 historically active volcanoes and normally averages one eruption a year. Alaskan volcanoes were unusually active in 1986. Augustine, Pavlof, and Akutan volcaneos all erupted vigorously; at one time in April, all three were erupting.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Miller, T.P., 1987, Three volcanoes erupt in Alaska: Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS), v. 19, no. 6, p. 192-198.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"192","endPage":"198","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318141,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Augustine, Pavlof, and Akutan volcaneos","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -153.5504150390625,\n 59.42622028594434\n ],\n [\n -153.30322265625,\n 59.422028900541896\n ],\n [\n -153.34579467773435,\n 59.297448208861745\n ],\n [\n -153.61221313476562,\n 59.319878462265024\n ],\n [\n -153.5504150390625,\n 59.42622028594434\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -161.97006225585938,\n 55.45627751067935\n ],\n [\n -161.74484252929688,\n 55.42355838021855\n ],\n [\n -161.8670654296875,\n 55.358038714490995\n ],\n [\n -161.99203491210938,\n 55.41108681370734\n ],\n [\n -161.97006225585938,\n 55.45627751067935\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -166.17233276367188,\n 54.20020693445026\n ],\n [\n -165.87295532226562,\n 54.265224078605655\n ],\n [\n -165.63400268554688,\n 54.11013788749546\n ],\n [\n -165.9443664550781,\n 54.00050468205444\n ],\n [\n -166.17645263671875,\n 54.0609999517185\n ],\n [\n -166.17233276367188,\n 54.20020693445026\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"19","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c6f94de4b0946c65240768","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, T. P.","contributorId":49345,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70168938,"text":"70168938 - 1987 - An interview with Bruce A. Bolt","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-08T16:10:01","indexId":"70168938","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1437,"text":"Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"An interview with Bruce A. Bolt","docAbstract":"Professor Bruce Bolt was educated in Australia and first came to the United States in 1960 on a Fulbright Fellowship to the Lamont Geological Observatory of Columbia University. In 1963 he was appointed Director of the Seismographic Stations at the University of California at Berkeley. In June 1988, he steps down as Director but his association will continue as Professor of Seismology. Henry Spall interviewed him again 10 years after a 977 interview published in the Earthquake Information Bulletin.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Spall, H., 1987, An interview with Bruce A. Bolt: Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS), v. 19, no. 3, p. 93-101.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"93","endPage":"101","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318697,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56e005bce4b015c306fd0edb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Spall, H.","contributorId":99290,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spall","given":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":622168,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70168928,"text":"70168928 - 1987 - Seismological medals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-08T14:47:25","indexId":"70168928","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1437,"text":"Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Seismological medals","docAbstract":"Few studies have attempted to describe the large numbers of medals that have been struck to commemorate important seismological events. I was intrigued by these medals on the occasion of the transfer of the coin and medal collection from the Freiberg Military Academy to the special reserve of the University of Dresden.
\nSeismic events are environmental events, so it is not surprising that mankind, in coming to terms with earthquakes, has tried to express his feelings about them in an artistic manner too. By understanding the topical importance of medals in seismological affairs, we can appreciate the hertiage of the past.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Schmidt, P., 1987, Seismological medals: Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS), v. 19, no. 6, p. 205-211.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"205","endPage":"211","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318686,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56e005eae4b015c306fd0f82","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schmidt, P.","contributorId":167403,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schmidt","given":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":622145,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70168927,"text":"70168927 - 1987 - Volcanic ash clouds; a continuing threat to international aviation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-08T14:41:35","indexId":"70168927","displayToPublicDate":"1987-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1437,"text":"Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Volcanic ash clouds; a continuing threat to international aviation","docAbstract":"There was no warning. The British Airqays Boeing 747 was making its usual flight from Kuala Lumpur to Perth, Asutralia, that nihgt, late in June 1982. Altitude:12,000 metres (37,000 feet). Time about 23:00 UTC.
\nSuddenly, an acrid odour began to pervade the aircraft, an eerie bluish glow lit up the edges of the wings, and in the cockpit the familiar hum of static started to break up the high-frequency communications. Then it happened.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Scarone, H., 1987, Volcanic ash clouds; a continuing threat to international aviation: Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS), v. 19, no. 2, p. 65-73.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"65","endPage":"73","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318683,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56e005f7e4b015c306fd0fdb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Scarone, H.","contributorId":167401,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scarone","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":622142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ]}