Unusual breccias were noted at several places in the vicinity of Groundhog and Glacier Basins, about 13 miles east of Wrangell on the mainland of southeastern Alaska, in 1942 and 1943. They are similar in some respects to the clastic dikes in Colorado described by Burbank [see 1 of “References” at end of paper] and Haff [2], and to some explosion breccias in the Samoan Islands described by Stearns [3].
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR026i003p00389","usgsCitation":"Gault, H., 1945, Explosion‐breccia in the Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 26, no. 3, p. 389-390, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR026i003p00389.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"389","endPage":"390","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":379179,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Southeastern Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -135.4010009765625,\n 54.303704439898084\n ],\n [\n -129.92431640625,\n 54.303704439898084\n ],\n [\n -129.92431640625,\n 56.93898127004867\n ],\n [\n -135.4010009765625,\n 56.93898127004867\n ],\n [\n -135.4010009765625,\n 54.303704439898084\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"26","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gault, H.R.","contributorId":39042,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gault","given":"H.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":800907,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":56962,"text":"b943B - 1944 - Mining in the northern Copper River region, Alaska","indexId":"b943B","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Mining in the northern Copper River region, Alaska"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942"},"id":1},{"subject":{"id":56963,"text":"b943C - 1945 - Nickel-copper prospect near Spirit Mountain Copper River region, Alaska","indexId":"b943C","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Nickel-copper prospect near Spirit Mountain Copper River region, Alaska"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942"},"id":2},{"subject":{"id":57016,"text":"b943A - 1944 - Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943A","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942"},"id":3}],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-08T13:09:41","indexId":"b943","displayToPublicDate":"1945-01-01T14:36:00","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"943","title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/b943","usgsCitation":"Smith, P.S., 1945, Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 943, https://doi.org/10.3133/b943.","temporalStart":"1941-01-01","temporalEnd":"1942-12-31","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":344652,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/943/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":289978,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/943/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ 172.44,51.21 ], [ 172.44,71.39 ], [ -129.99,71.39 ], [ -129.99,51.21 ], [ 172.44,51.21 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53c4fc3de4b0b58d96eeb5d7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Philip S.","contributorId":22690,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Philip","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":215372,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55261,"text":"ofr4429 - 1944 - Part of the Herendeen Bay coal field, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-10T08:58:53","indexId":"ofr4429","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T07:30:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-29","title":"Part of the Herendeen Bay coal field, Alaska","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4429","usgsCitation":"Gates, G., 1944, Part of the Herendeen Bay coal field, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-29, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4429.","productDescription":"5 p.","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":111475,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.dggs.dnr.state.ak.us/pubs/id/10418","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":174071,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Herendeen Bay","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -160.940123,55.701461 ], [ -160.940123,55.901333 ], [ -160.663857,55.901333 ], [ -160.663857,55.701461 ], [ -160.940123,55.701461 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae3e4b07f02db689064","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gates, G.O.","contributorId":6511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gates","given":"G.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55258,"text":"ofr4434 - 1944 - The Poor Man iron deposit, Kasaan Peninsula, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-14T19:23:35.96839","indexId":"ofr4434","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-34","title":"The Poor Man iron deposit, Kasaan Peninsula, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"The copper-bearing magnetite deposit, known as the Poor Nan prospect, which is on the Iron King No. 3 claim of James Coleman, is 2 miles northwest of the village of Kasaan (see fig. 1) and 35 miles northwest of Ketchikan, the nearest port. The deposit is within 2,000 feet of tidewater in an area ranging in altitude from 50 feet to 200 feet. Outcrops are confined to stream valleys and to prospect cuts and trenches. Most of the area is covered with a veneer of vegetation, glacial drift, and alluvium. The deposit has been explored by three short adits on the west side, four shafts along the east margin, numerous pits and trenches, and 13 drill holes (see fig. 2)
","language":"English","doi":"10.3133/ofr4434","usgsCitation":"Warner, L., and Walton, M.S., 1944, The Poor Man iron deposit, Kasaan Peninsula, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-34, Report: 7 p.; 1 Figure: 15.43 x 19.99 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4434.","productDescription":"Report: 7 p.; 1 Figure: 15.43 x 19.99 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":466246,"rank":4,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0034/figure-2.pdf","text":"Figure 2","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":466245,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0034/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":174068,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0034/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":111480,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.dggs.dnr.state.ak.us/pubs/id/10422","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Kasaan Peninsula, Prince of Wales Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -134.95054535968126,\n 56.3154368612646\n ],\n [\n -134.95054535968126,\n 54.50909378372856\n ],\n [\n -130.7812500017913,\n 54.50909378372856\n ],\n [\n -130.7812500017913,\n 56.3154368612646\n ],\n [\n -134.95054535968126,\n 56.3154368612646\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67ad97","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Warner, L.A.","contributorId":99611,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warner","given":"L.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253024,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walton, M. S. Jr.","contributorId":14040,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walton","given":"M.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":253023,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":55243,"text":"ofr43102 - 1944 - Preliminary report on the quicksilver-antimony properties in the vicinity of Sleitmut, Georgetown district, southwestern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55243,"text":"ofr43102 - 1944 - Preliminary report on the quicksilver-antimony properties in the vicinity of Sleitmut, Georgetown district, southwestern Alaska","indexId":"ofr43102","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary report on the quicksilver-antimony properties in the vicinity of Sleitmut, Georgetown district, southwestern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":35712,"text":"b1187 - 1965 - Quicksilver deposits of southwestern Alaska a description of the quicksilver mines and prospects, with special emphasis on the structural controls of ore deposition","indexId":"b1187","publicationYear":"1965","noYear":false,"title":"Quicksilver deposits of southwestern Alaska a description of the quicksilver mines and prospects, with special emphasis on the structural controls of ore deposition"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":35712,"text":"b1187 - 1965 - Quicksilver deposits of southwestern Alaska a description of the quicksilver mines and prospects, with special emphasis on the structural controls of ore deposition","indexId":"b1187","publicationYear":"1965","noYear":false,"title":"Quicksilver deposits of southwestern Alaska a description of the quicksilver mines and prospects, with special emphasis on the structural controls of ore deposition"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:55","indexId":"ofr43102","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"43-102","title":"Preliminary report on the quicksilver-antimony properties in the vicinity of Sleitmut, Georgetown district, southwestern Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr43102","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1944, Preliminary report on the quicksilver-antimony properties in the vicinity of Sleitmut, Georgetown district, southwestern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 43-102, 1 p.; 8 maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr43102.","productDescription":"1 p.; 8 maps","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174036,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af4e4b07f02db691e2a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":532311,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55262,"text":"ofr4480 - 1944 - Chromite occurrences and a nickel prospect, Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55262,"text":"ofr4480 - 1944 - Chromite occurrences and a nickel prospect, Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4480","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"Chromite occurrences and a nickel prospect, Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":57033,"text":"b936G - 1942 - Chromite deposits of Red Bluff Bay and vicinity, Baranof Island, Alaska","indexId":"b936G","publicationYear":"1942","noYear":false,"chapter":"G","title":"Chromite deposits of Red Bluff Bay and vicinity, Baranof Island, Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":57033,"text":"b936G - 1942 - Chromite deposits of Red Bluff Bay and vicinity, Baranof Island, Alaska","indexId":"b936G","publicationYear":"1942","noYear":false,"title":"Chromite deposits of Red Bluff Bay and vicinity, Baranof Island, Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-05T21:40:55.627788","indexId":"ofr4480","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-80","title":"Chromite occurrences and a nickel prospect, Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"This report presents the results of a brief geologic reconnaissance of some of the chromite-bearing sills between Red Bluff Bay and Silver Bay in central Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska (see figs. 1 and 2), and the results of a magnetic study of a chromite body in the ultrabasic rocks at Red Bluff Bay. Also included are the results of a brief examination of a nickel prospect near Sitka.
The field work, upon which this report is largely based, was done by the authors in the early part of August 1943 as a part of a Geological Survey project to investigate some of the ultrabasic rocks of southeastern Alaska to determine the presence or absence in them of significant nickel-copper or chromium deposits. Previous studies of some of the chromite-bearing ultrabasic rocks of Baranof Island were made by Guild and Balsley during the summer of 1941.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4480","usgsCitation":"Walton, M.S., and Kennedy, G., 1944, Chromite occurrences and a nickel prospect, Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-80, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4480.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174072,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0080/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":432225,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0080/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Baranof Island, southeastern Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -134.6484375,\n 56.16696465022672\n ],\n [\n -134.6209716796875,\n 56.610908593846574\n ],\n [\n -134.659423828125,\n 56.80087831233043\n ],\n [\n -134.7967529296875,\n 57.192831746793885\n ],\n [\n -134.8516845703125,\n 57.28794964521751\n ],\n [\n -134.7857666015625,\n 57.33245172397403\n ],\n [\n -134.835205078125,\n 57.4242521087973\n ],\n [\n -134.9395751953125,\n 57.43903710833486\n ],\n [\n -135.06591796875,\n 57.4242521087973\n ],\n [\n -135.2197265625,\n 57.498117398284776\n ],\n [\n -135.4229736328125,\n 57.57477906967287\n ],\n [\n -135.5438232421875,\n 57.53057086019259\n ],\n [\n -135.5657958984375,\n 57.468589192089325\n ],\n [\n -135.615234375,\n 57.41241980818723\n ],\n [\n -135.68115234375,\n 57.36801461845934\n ],\n [\n -135.85693359375,\n 57.35320093225475\n ],\n [\n -135.87890625,\n 57.302789656350086\n ],\n [\n -135.889892578125,\n 57.22555620639043\n ],\n [\n -135.845947265625,\n 57.17199198214385\n ],\n [\n -135.7525634765625,\n 57.15114046179426\n ],\n [\n -135.8404541015625,\n 57.10940213852767\n ],\n [\n -135.889892578125,\n 56.986897595806475\n ],\n [\n -135.6976318359375,\n 56.992882804633986\n ],\n [\n -135.5987548828125,\n 57.04670638930848\n ],\n [\n -135.560302734375,\n 57.10641902897248\n ],\n [\n -135.472412109375,\n 57.088515327886505\n ],\n [\n -135.36804199218747,\n 57.05566941287306\n ],\n [\n -135.2911376953125,\n 57.016814017391106\n ],\n [\n -135.406494140625,\n 56.99587504816285\n ],\n [\n -135.450439453125,\n 56.9449741808516\n ],\n [\n -135.439453125,\n 56.917998496857315\n ],\n [\n -135.4779052734375,\n 56.8729956637964\n ],\n [\n -135.59326171875,\n 56.86398859051971\n ],\n [\n -135.52734375,\n 56.8129075187002\n ],\n [\n -135.3790283203125,\n 56.7587456818148\n ],\n [\n -135.25817871093747,\n 56.65924575178293\n ],\n [\n -135.142822265625,\n 56.59881462643557\n ],\n [\n -135.06591796875,\n 56.50798638424291\n ],\n [\n -134.989013671875,\n 56.4199784113855\n ],\n [\n -134.93408203125,\n 56.35916436114856\n ],\n [\n -134.8736572265625,\n 56.273861446045736\n ],\n [\n -134.8187255859375,\n 56.22808503989868\n ],\n [\n -134.6484375,\n 56.16696465022672\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dde4b07f02db5e23ab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Walton, Matt S. 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It is about 16 miles by water southeasterly from Ketchikan, the nearest port. Moth Bay is locally known as Maiden Bay. The zinc-copper deposits are about three-fifths of a mile north of the head of the bay, at altitudes ranging from 250 feet to 500 feet, and are accessible by a good trail from the bay. The deposits are near the southern end of a low northward-trending ridge which rises above a broad, swampy, lake-dotted muskeg. The muskeg is bordered on the east and west by smoothly rounded, densely wooded hills up to 2,300 feet high. Vegetation and glacial till cloak most of the surface and rock exposures are rare. Small timber and fresh water are available. The climate is mild and humid.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4488","usgsCitation":"Robinson, G.D., 1944, Zinc-copper deposits near Moth Bay, Revillagigedo Island, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-88, Report: 10 p.; 3 Plates: 19.23 x 19.25 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4488.","productDescription":"Report: 10 p.; 3 Plates: 19.23 x 19.25 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":417620,"rank":5,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0088/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":417598,"rank":4,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0088/figure-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":417596,"rank":2,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0088/figure-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":417597,"rank":3,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0088/figure-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":174787,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0088/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Moth Bay, Revillagigedo Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -131.71567909413847,\n 55.888657346691076\n ],\n [\n -131.71567909413847,\n 55.24989899339019\n ],\n [\n -130.87389861118214,\n 55.24989899339019\n ],\n [\n -130.87389861118214,\n 55.888657346691076\n ],\n [\n -131.71567909413847,\n 55.888657346691076\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d5e4b07f02db5dde60","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Robinson, G. 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1944 - Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943A","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942"},"id":2},{"subject":{"id":57016,"text":"b943A - 1944 - Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943A","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942"},"id":3}],"isPartOf":{"id":35878,"text":"b943 - 1945 - Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942","indexId":"b943","publicationYear":"1945","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of Alaska: report on progress of investigations in 1941 and 1942"},"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-08T09:39:08","indexId":"b943A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"943","chapter":"A","title":"Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/b943A","usgsCitation":"Smith, P.S., 1944, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1941 and 1942: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 943, 23 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/b943A.","productDescription":"23 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":184955,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0943a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":100556,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0943a/report.pdf","size":"2005","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db635a87","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Philip Sidney","contributorId":20714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Philip","email":"","middleInitial":"Sidney","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":256089,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55239,"text":"ofr4487 - 1944 - Geology and mineral deposits of Glacier Basin and vicinity, Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55239,"text":"ofr4487 - 1944 - Geology and mineral deposits of Glacier Basin and vicinity, Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4487","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and mineral deposits of Glacier Basin and vicinity, Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":34529,"text":"b998B - 1953 - Some zinc-lead deposits of the Wrangell district, Alaska","indexId":"b998B","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Some zinc-lead deposits of the Wrangell district, Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":34529,"text":"b998B - 1953 - Some zinc-lead deposits of the Wrangell district, Alaska","indexId":"b998B","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"title":"Some zinc-lead deposits of the Wrangell district, Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-14T19:07:38.168956","indexId":"ofr4487","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-87","title":"Geology and mineral deposits of Glacier Basin and vicinity, Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"Glacier Basin is on the mainland of southeastern Alaska about 13 miles east of Wrangell (see fig. 1) and is about 10 miles by trail and by boat across Lake Virginia from tidewater (see fig. 2). A Forest Service trail starts from Eastern Passage a few hundred feet north of the mouth of Mill Creek and loads east to the west end of Lake Virginia distance of about 1 mile. It is about 2 miles across Lake Virginia to the start of a blazed trail, at the southeast end of the lake (see fig. 2), to Glacier Basin. The trail is about 6 1/2 miles long and follows the valley of Glacier Creek. It rises from an altitude of 110 feet at Lake Virginia to an altitude of about 2,000 feet in Glacier Basin. The trail is in very poor condition and travel on it is difficult.
","language":"English","doi":"10.3133/ofr4487","usgsCitation":"Gault, H., Rossman, D.L., and Flint, G.W., 1944, Geology and mineral deposits of Glacier Basin and vicinity, Wrangell district, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-87, Report: 12 p.; 2 Figures: 16.07 x 10.45 inches and 24.38 x 32.08 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4487.","productDescription":"Report: 12 p.; 2 Figures: 16.07 x 10.45 inches and 24.38 x 32.08 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":466243,"rank":5,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0087/figure-3.pdf","text":"Figure 3","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":466242,"rank":4,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0087/figure-2.pdf","text":"Figure 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E.","contributorId":91919,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fellows","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":35975,"text":"b933C - 1944 - Relations of structure to mineral deposition at the Independence mine, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:34","indexId":"b933C","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"933","chapter":"C","title":"Relations of structure to mineral deposition at the Independence mine, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/b933C","usgsCitation":"Stoll, W.C., 1944, Relations of structure to mineral deposition at the Independence mine, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 933, ii, 201-217 p. :illus., maps (part fold.) ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b933C.","productDescription":"ii, 201-217 p. :illus., maps (part fold.) ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":97150,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0933c/report.pdf","size":"2399","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":166425,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0933c/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5fe4b07f02db634942","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stoll, Walter Clericus","contributorId":23197,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stoll","given":"Walter","email":"","middleInitial":"Clericus","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":215544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55236,"text":"ofr4489 - 1944 - The zinc deposits of the Lucky Boy claims, Dora Lake, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55236,"text":"ofr4489 - 1944 - The zinc deposits of the Lucky Boy claims, Dora Lake, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4489","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"The zinc deposits of the Lucky Boy claims, Dora Lake, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":36062,"text":"b963A - 1949 - Some mineral investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b963A","publicationYear":"1949","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Some mineral investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":36062,"text":"b963A - 1949 - Some mineral investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b963A","publicationYear":"1949","noYear":false,"title":"Some mineral investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2021-06-30T12:44:26.684472","indexId":"ofr4489","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-89","title":"The zinc deposits of the Lucky Boy claims, Dora Lake, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4489","usgsCitation":"Twennofel, W., 1944, The zinc deposits of the Lucky Boy claims, Dora Lake, Prince of Wales Island, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-89, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4489.","productDescription":"HTML Document","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174785,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":111165,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.dggs.dnr.state.ak.us/pubs/id/10428","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a57e4b07f02db62e87e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Twennofel, W.S.","contributorId":61090,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Twennofel","given":"W.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252984,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":53301,"text":"ofr4425 - 1944 - Graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-14T13:55:42.68176","indexId":"ofr4425","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-25","title":"Graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska","docAbstract":"The graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains have been known for many years, and have yielded a small quantity of flake graphite, but they have been only slightly developed. The author spent 4 days of June 1943 in company with Mr. H. E. Heide, mining engineer of the Bureau of Mines, and Mr. Norman Tweet, part owner of one of the properties. Acknowledgment is due Mr. John Read and the Lomen Commercial Company for many favors rendered in connection with the investigation. The chemical analyses in this report were made by F. S. Grimaldi, of the Geological Survey.
The deposits were examined many years ago by Harrington 1/ who discussed the general geology and described the developments up to the date of'his examination. Much of the history of the district given below is taken from his report.
According to Harrington, the first claims were staked in 1900. Two principal groups of claims were worked, those of the Uncle Sam Alaska Mining Syndicate and those of the Alaska Graphite Mining Company.
Harrington records that the claims of the Alaska Graphite Mining Company were staked in part in 1905 and in part in 1915 or 1916. A production of 35 tons picked from talus was reported for 1907. According to Mertie, 2/ the production in 1916 was about 100 tons, which according to Harrington, was shipped in 1917, together with several tons mined from an open cut in that year.
In 1912, according to Mertie, shipments totalling 130 tons of graphite were made by the Uncle Sam. Alaska Mining Syndicate, and 300 tons were ready for shipment in 1916. Harrington, who visited the area in 1917, reported that no shipments were made in that year by that company.
No records of subsequent production have been found. The properties apparently lay dormant until the summer of 1943, when renewed interest was expressed in the restaking of claims.
Graphite deposits are widespread in the Kigluaik Mountains. 3/ The deposits described in the report have received the most attention because of their relative accessibility. These deposits are about 36 miles northwest of Nome and about 26 miles east of Teller (see fig. 1). The principal deposits are 2 to 3 miles from an arm of the Imuruk Basin, and about 27 miles by salt water from Teller. Most of the Imuruk Basin is shallow and does not exceed a fathom in depth at distances as much as a mile from shore. Arrangements may be made at Teller to charter small boats for the trip to the graphite-bearing area.
The portion of the area between the Kigluaik Mountains and the Imuruk Basin (see fig. 2) is chiefly a gently-sloping alluvial fan, in which the larger creeks are intrenched from 10 to 30 feet near the mountain front.
The creek herein called Graphite Creek, the northeasternmost creek shown on figure 2, is about 2 miles southwest of the Cobblestone River. Ruby, Ptarmigan and Trail Creeks transect the mountain front in the order named, proceeding southwestward from Glacier Creep. Farther to the southwest, some of the smaller creeks are unnamed. The creek about 1.4 miles southwest of Trail Creek is herein called Christophosen Creek in order to have a convenient means of reference.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4425","usgsCitation":"Coats, R.R., 1944, Graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-25, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4425.","productDescription":"10 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174511,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0025/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":87152,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0025/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Seward Peninsula","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -168,\n 61.5\n ],\n [\n -160,\n 61.5\n ],\n [\n -160,\n 66.5\n ],\n [\n -168,\n 66.5\n ],\n [\n -168,\n 61.5\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db6723a2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coats, Robert R.","contributorId":37788,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coats","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247218,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":55245,"text":"ofr4486 - 1944 - The ultrabasic rocks of the Blashke Islands, Kane Peak, and Mt. Burnett, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55245,"text":"ofr4486 - 1944 - The ultrabasic rocks of the Blashke Islands, Kane Peak, and Mt. Burnett, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4486","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"The ultrabasic rocks of the Blashke Islands, Kane Peak, and Mt. Burnett, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":34823,"text":"b947D - 1946 - Geology and associated mineral deposits of some ultrabasic rock bodies in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947D","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"chapter":"D","title":"Geology and associated mineral deposits of some ultrabasic rock bodies in southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":34823,"text":"b947D - 1946 - Geology and associated mineral deposits of some ultrabasic rock bodies in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947D","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and associated mineral deposits of some ultrabasic rock bodies in southeastern Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:51","indexId":"ofr4486","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-86","title":"The ultrabasic rocks of the Blashke Islands, Kane Peak, and Mt. 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Jr.","contributorId":14040,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walton","given":"M.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252996,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":55246,"text":"ofr4485 - 1944 - The geology and nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55246,"text":"ofr4485 - 1944 - The geology and nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4485","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"The geology and nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":34824,"text":"b947C - 1946 - Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947C","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":34824,"text":"b947C - 1946 - Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947C","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"title":"Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2023-12-11T21:47:19.367219","indexId":"ofr4485","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-85","title":"The geology and nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"This report briefly describes the nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska, as well as the general geology of the island. It also interprets and summarizes the geological data obtained during drilling tests in 1941 and 1942 by the Bureau of Mines and magnetometer exploration in 1943 by the Geological Survey of the nickel-copper deposits. These deposits have been described by Reed and Dorr and much detail has been omitted from this report, as it is available in this bulletin.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr4485","usgsCitation":"Kennedy, G.C., and Walton, M.S., 1944, The geology and nickel-copper deposits of Yakobi Island, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-85, Report: 16 p.; 6 Plates: 14.82 x 20.08 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4485.","productDescription":"Report: 16 p.; 6 Plates: 14.82 x 20.08 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":423402,"rank":8,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423401,"rank":7,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423400,"rank":6,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423399,"rank":5,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-5.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423398,"rank":4,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-6.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423397,"rank":3,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/figure-7.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":423390,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":174003,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1944/0085/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Yakobi Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -136.62364510795032,\n 58.125779992912356\n ],\n [\n -136.62364510795032,\n 57.84329926037063\n ],\n [\n -136.33800055980996,\n 57.84329926037063\n ],\n [\n -136.33800055980996,\n 58.125779992912356\n ],\n [\n -136.62364510795032,\n 58.125779992912356\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d996","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kennedy, George C.","contributorId":19201,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennedy","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walton, Matt S. Jr.","contributorId":33335,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walton","given":"Matt","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":55247,"text":"ofr4484 - 1944 - The nickel-copper deposits on the west coast of Chichagof Island, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55247,"text":"ofr4484 - 1944 - The nickel-copper deposits on the west coast of Chichagof Island, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"ofr4484","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"title":"The nickel-copper deposits on the west coast of Chichagof Island, southeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":34824,"text":"b947C - 1946 - Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947C","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":34824,"text":"b947C - 1946 - Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b947C","publicationYear":"1946","noYear":false,"title":"Nickel investigations in southeastern Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-18T17:43:34.230279","indexId":"ofr4484","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1944","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"44-84","title":"The nickel-copper deposits on the west coast of Chichagof Island, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
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