{"pageNumber":"4387","pageRowStart":"109650","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184898,"records":[{"id":5222403,"text":"5222403 - 1990 - Fat scoring: Sources of variability","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-24T13:50:46.682249","indexId":"5222403","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:08","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Fat scoring: Sources of variability","docAbstract":"Fat scoring is a widely used nondestructive method of assessing total body fat in birds. This method has not been rigorously investigated.  We investigated inter- and intraobserver variability in scoring as well as the predictive ability of fat scoring using five species of passerines. Between-observer variation in scoring was variable and great at times.  Observers did not consistently score species higher or lower relative to other observers nor did they always score birds with more total body fat higher.  We found that within-observer variation was acceptable but was dependent on the species being scored. The precision of fat scoring was species-specific and for most species, fat scores accounted for less than 50% of the variation in true total body fat.  Overall, we would describe fat scoring as a fairly precise method of indexing total body fat but with limited reliability among observers.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1368248","usgsCitation":"Krementz, D., and Pendleton, G., 1990, Fat scoring: Sources of variability: Condor, v. 92, no. 2, p. 500-507, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368248.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"500","endPage":"507","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":503122,"rank":2,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/condor/vol92/iss2/24","text":"External Repository"},{"id":193892,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"92","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fee4b07f02db5f74bf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Krementz, D.G.","contributorId":74332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krementz","given":"D.G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336236,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pendleton, G.W.","contributorId":51688,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pendleton","given":"G.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336235,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222496,"text":"5222496 - 1990 - Weights, productivity, and mortality of old white-tailed deer","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-27T23:54:10.522411","indexId":"5222496","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:08","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2373,"text":"Journal of Mammalogy","onlineIssn":"1545-1542","printIssn":"0022-2372","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Weights, productivity, and mortality of old white-tailed deer","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1381809","usgsCitation":"Nelson, M., and Mech, L., 1990, Weights, productivity, and mortality of old white-tailed deer: Journal of Mammalogy, v. 71, no. 4, p. 689-691, https://doi.org/10.2307/1381809.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"689","endPage":"691","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196721,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"71","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4adc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nelson, M.E.","contributorId":102021,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"M.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336391,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336390,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222409,"text":"5222409 - 1990 - Capture-recapture estimation of prebreeding survival rate for birds exhibiting delayed maturation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:39","indexId":"5222409","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:08","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2284,"text":"Journal of Field Ornithology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Capture-recapture estimation of prebreeding survival rate for birds exhibiting delayed maturation","docAbstract":"Many species of seabirds exhibit delayed maturity and do not return to the natal colony to breed for several years after fledging.  Capture-recapture studies are frequently conducted at such breeding colonies and often include marking of young birds.  However, because of the absence of these birds from the natal colony during the first few years after banding, the data do not fit neatly into existing capture-recapture models.  Here we present a method for estimating prebreeding survival rate from capture-recapture studies on species exhibiting such patterns of delayed maturation.  We illustrate the method using data from a capture-recapture study of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii ) on Falkner Island, Connecticut.  The method appears to work well and emphasizes the potential to tailor capture-recapture models to specific field situations.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Field Ornithology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Nichols, J., Spendelow, J., and Hines, J., 1990, Capture-recapture estimation of prebreeding survival rate for birds exhibiting delayed maturation: Journal of Field Ornithology, v. 61, no. 3, p. 347-354.","productDescription":"347-354","startPage":"347","endPage":"354","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194232,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17975,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/JFO/v061n03/p0347-p0354.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"volume":"61","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fde4b07f02db5f6909","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nichols, J.D. 0000-0002-7631-2890","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-2890","contributorId":14332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"J.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336250,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Spendelow, J. A. 0000-0001-8167-0898","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-0898","contributorId":72478,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spendelow","given":"J. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hines, J.E. 0000-0001-5478-7230","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-7230","contributorId":36885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hines","given":"J.E.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":336251,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5222398,"text":"5222398 - 1990 - Renesting by American woodcocks (<i>Scolopax minor</i>) in Maine","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-11T16:27:06","indexId":"5222398","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:08","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3544,"text":"The Auk","onlineIssn":"1938-4254","printIssn":"0004-8038","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Renesting by American woodcocks (<i>Scolopax minor</i>) in Maine","docAbstract":"<p> The American Woodcock (<i>Scolopax minor</i>) is one of the earliest ground-nesting birds in the northeastern United States. In Maine, nesting begins in early April when temperatures can drop below freezing and significant snowfall can accumulate. Nests are usually in open woods, where eggs are laid on the ground in a shallow depression (Pettingill 1936, Mendall and Aldous 1943, Sheldon 1967). Peak hatching occurs in early May (Dwyer et al. 1982), when temperatures are cool and precipitation is common. Woodcock chicks are dependent on the female for most of their food for at least seven days after hatching (Gregg 1984). During cool, wet weather, chicks require constant brooding by females; prolonged periods of inclement weather may lead to substantial mortality of chicks (Dwyer et al. 1988).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithological Society","doi":"10.2307/4087628","usgsCitation":"McAuley, D., Longcore, J.R., and Sepik, G., 1990, Renesting by American woodcocks (<i>Scolopax minor</i>) in Maine: The Auk, v. 107, no. 2, p. 407-410, https://doi.org/10.2307/4087628.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"407","endPage":"410","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":479789,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/4087628","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":201719,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"107","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a5fe4b07f02db6340aa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McAuley, D.G. 0000-0003-3674-6392","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3674-6392","contributorId":15296,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McAuley","given":"D.G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336224,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Longcore, J. R. 0000-0003-4898-5438","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4898-5438","contributorId":43835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Longcore","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336225,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sepik, G.F.","contributorId":101348,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sepik","given":"G.F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336226,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5222491,"text":"5222491 - 1990 - Comparison of breaking strength and shell thickness as evaluators of white-faced ibis eggshell quality","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-13T17:03:51.702215","indexId":"5222491","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparison of breaking strength and shell thickness as evaluators of white-faced ibis eggshell quality","docAbstract":"<p><span>Data from a 1986 field study of white-faced ibis (</span><i>Plegadis chihi</i><span>) nesting at Carson Lake, Nevada, were used to compare the utility of eggshell strength measurement and eggshell thickness as indicators of eggshell quality. The ibis population had a history of reproductive failure correlated with elevated egg concentrations of&nbsp;</span><i>p, p</i><span>'-DDE, hereafter referred to as DDE. Eggs from 80 nests (one egg/nest) were tested for shell strength and thickness. Egg contents were analyzed for organochlorines, mercury and selenium; productivity at each nest (minus one egg) was monitored in the field. DDE-DDT concentrations in the eggs ranged from none detected (&lt;0.1) to 29 ppm (wet weight). Shell thickness and shell strength were both negatively correlated with DDE (−0.60, −0.61, respectively), but shell strength deteriorated at a faster rate than shell thickness. Scanning electron micrographs indicated the deterioration in strength was related to changes in ultrastructure as well as to decreased thickness. Fourteen eggs with &lt;0.40 ppm DDE were used to exemplify normal “control” eggs. Of the eggs with higher concentrations of DDE (i.e., ≥0.40 ppm), 11 of 66 were thinner (&gt;2&nbsp;</span><span class=\"smallCaps\">SD</span><span>&nbsp;below “control” mean) than normal, 11 of 59 were weaker than normal and 7 eggs were cracked so their strength could not be tested, although thickness was measured. Therefore, 17% of the eggs with ≥0.40 ppm DDE were thinner than normal and 27% were either weaker than normal or cracked. Further, six eggs (four with ≥15 ppm DDE) did not have abnormally thin shells, but did have abnormally weak shells. Nests with abnormal test eggs (thinner, weaker or cracked) produced fewer young than nests with normal eggs. Use of the shell strength parameter provides additional information for better evaluations of reproductive problems. The potential utility of monitoring eggshell quality goes beyond evaluating effects of organochlorines since recent work indicates that other environmental hazards can affect shell quality.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","doi":"10.1002/etc.5620090614","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., and Bennett, J., 1990, Comparison of breaking strength and shell thickness as evaluators of white-faced ibis eggshell quality: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 9, no. 6, p. 797-805, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620090614.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"797","endPage":"805","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":197703,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae3c2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336377,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bennett, J.K.","contributorId":53496,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bennett","given":"J.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336378,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222441,"text":"5222441 - 1990 - Estimating population parameters for geese from band-recovery and mark-recapture data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:36","indexId":"5222441","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3638,"text":"Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Estimating population parameters for geese from band-recovery and mark-recapture data","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Hestbeck, J., Rusch, D., and Malecki, R., 1990, Estimating population parameters for geese from band-recovery and mark-recapture data: Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference, v. 55, p. 350-373.","productDescription":"350-373","startPage":"350","endPage":"373","numberOfPages":"24","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201779,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"55","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db64869a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hestbeck, J.B.","contributorId":107802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hestbeck","given":"J.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336312,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rusch, D. H.","contributorId":19897,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rusch","given":"D. H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336310,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Malecki, R.A.","contributorId":70498,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Malecki","given":"R.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336311,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5222235,"text":"5222235 - 1990 - Eggshell thinning and contaminant levels in bald eagle eggs from Arizona, 1977 to 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:11","indexId":"5222235","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3451,"text":"Southwestern Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Eggshell thinning and contaminant levels in bald eagle eggs from Arizona, 1977 to 1985","docAbstract":"The mean eggshell thickness of 11 eggs of bald eagles (Haliaeetus leuccocephalus) and 21 samples of eggshell fragments (n = 32) collected from 14 nests in Arizona during 1977 to 1985 was 0.539 mm, 8.8% thinner than the pre-1947 (pre-DDT) mean for eggs from southern California and Baja California, Mexico. Eleven eggs analyzed for contaminants contained slightly elevated concentrations of DDE (3.3pmm wet weight) and mercury (0.14 ppm). Productivity of sampled pairs was low but improving. The predictive equations of Wiemeyer et al. (1984) were also verified.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Southwestern Naturalist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Grubb, T., Wiemeyer, S.N., and Kiff, L., 1990, Eggshell thinning and contaminant levels in bald eagle eggs from Arizona, 1977 to 1985: Southwestern Naturalist, v. 35, no. 3, p. 298-301.","productDescription":"298-301","startPage":"298","endPage":"301","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196046,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17920,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3671943","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"35","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a25e4b07f02db60f27d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grubb, T.G.","contributorId":87235,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grubb","given":"T.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335870,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiemeyer, Stanley N.","contributorId":78279,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiemeyer","given":"Stanley","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335869,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kiff, L.F.","contributorId":29527,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kiff","given":"L.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335868,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5223659,"text":"5223659 - 1990 - The holotype of Natalus stramineus Gray (Mammalia: Chiroptera, Natalidae)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:37","indexId":"5223659","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3147,"text":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The holotype of Natalus stramineus Gray (Mammalia: Chiroptera, Natalidae)","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Handley, C., and Gardner, A.L., 1990, The holotype of Natalus stramineus Gray (Mammalia: Chiroptera, Natalidae): Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, v. 103, no. 4, p. 966-972.","productDescription":"966-972","startPage":"966","endPage":"972","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199673,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"103","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8be4b07f02db6519e8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Handley, C.D. Jr.","contributorId":57984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Handley","given":"C.D.","suffix":"Jr.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339165,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gardner, A. L.","contributorId":97213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"A.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339166,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222358,"text":"5222358 - 1990 - Accumulation, metabolism and toxicity of parathion in tadpoles","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-10-30T12:21:35.772768","indexId":"5222358","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1103,"text":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Accumulation, metabolism and toxicity of parathion in tadpoles","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF01700887","usgsCitation":"Hall, R., 1990, Accumulation, metabolism and toxicity of parathion in tadpoles: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 44, no. 4, p. 629-635, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01700887.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"629","endPage":"635","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201718,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"44","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b13e4b07f02db6a324e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hall, R.J.","contributorId":32885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hall","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336156,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5222416,"text":"5222416 - 1990 - Avoidance of selenium-treated food by mallards","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-13T17:50:08.932925","indexId":"5222416","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Avoidance of selenium-treated food by mallards","docAbstract":"<p><span>Adult, male mallards (</span><i>Anas platyrhynchos</i><span>) were given a choice between a control diet and a diet containing 5, 10 or 20 ppm selenium as selenomethionine dissolved in water and mixed into the diet. At 10 and 20 ppm, selenium-treated diets were avoided. Avoidance appeared to be caused by a conditioned response, probably to illness caused by the selenium and not to an aversion to the taste of the selenium.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","doi":"10.1002/etc.5620090906","usgsCitation":"Heinz, G.H., and Sanderson, C.J., 1990, Avoidance of selenium-treated food by mallards: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 9, no. 9, p. 1155-1158, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620090906.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"1155","endPage":"1158","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199627,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a91d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heinz, G. H.","contributorId":85905,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heinz","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sanderson, C. J.","contributorId":16531,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sanderson","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222417,"text":"5222417 - 1990 - First nest record of the least bittern in Wyoming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:40","indexId":"5222417","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2901,"text":"Northwestern Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"First nest record of the least bittern in Wyoming","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Northwestern Naturalist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Grove, R.A., and Henny, C.J., 1990, First nest record of the least bittern in Wyoming: Northwestern Naturalist, v. 71, no. 1, p. 12-14.","productDescription":"12-14","startPage":"12","endPage":"14","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199628,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17919,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3536549","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"71","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fae4b07f02db5f3e02","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grove, R. A.","contributorId":6546,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grove","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222328,"text":"5222328 - 1990 - Wintering localities of Cooper's hawks nesting in northeastern Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:47","indexId":"5222328","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2284,"text":"Journal of Field Ornithology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Wintering localities of Cooper's hawks nesting in northeastern Oregon","docAbstract":"The life span of the Cooper's Hawks banded between 1974 and 1979 is now believed completed.  The band recoveries provide the first information on the migratory characteristics of the species in the Pacific Northwest.  Cooper's Hawks nesting in northeastern Oregon winter in western Mexico. The second-year female shot near Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, Mexico on November, 12, 1977, is one of the southernmost records for the species.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Field Ornithology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., 1990, Wintering localities of Cooper's hawks nesting in northeastern Oregon: Journal of Field Ornithology, v. 61, no. 1, p. 104-107.","productDescription":"104-107","startPage":"104","endPage":"107","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17924,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/JFO/v061n01/p0104-p0107.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":197232,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"61","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4827e4b07f02db4e5114","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336094,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5222354,"text":"5222354 - 1990 - Effects of boron on growth and physiology in mallard ducklings","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-13T16:58:49.645024","indexId":"5222354","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of boron on growth and physiology in mallard ducklings","docAbstract":"<p><span>High concentrations of boron (B) have been associated with irrigation drainwater and aquatic plants consumed by waterfowl. Day-old mallard (</span><i>Anas platyrhynchos</i><span>) ducklings received an untreated diet (controls) or diets containing 100, 400 or 1,600 ppm B as boric acid. Survival, growth and food consumption were measured for 10 weeks. At termination, blood and tissue samples were collected for biochemical assays and histological examination. The highest dietary concentration of B caused 10% mortality, decreased overall growth and the rate of growth (sexes combined), whereas lower concentrations of B altered growth only in females. Food consumption was lower during the first 3 weeks in the 1,600-ppm group and during the second week in all B-treated groups compared to controls. Hematocrit and hemoglobin were lower and plasma calcium concentration higher in the 1,600-ppm group compared to controls. Plasma triglyceride concentration was elevated in all B-treated groups. Brain B concentration increased to 25 times that of controls in the 1,600-ppm group. Brain ATP decreased with increasing dietary B. Brain acetylcholinesterase activity and total ATPase activity (in males) were elevated and protein concentration lowered in the 1,600-ppm group. Boron accumulated less in the liver than in the brain but resulted in an initial elevation of hepatic glutathione. These findings, in combination with altered duckling behavior, suggest that concentrations of B occurring in aquatic plants could adversely affect normal duckling development.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","doi":"10.1002/etc.5620090309","usgsCitation":"Hoffman, D.J., Camardese, M., LeCaptain, L.J., and Pendleton, G., 1990, Effects of boron on growth and physiology in mallard ducklings: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 9, no. 3, p. 335-346, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620090309.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"335","endPage":"346","numberOfPages":"12","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":193541,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1990-03-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624ed8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hoffman, D. J.","contributorId":12801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoffman","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336143,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Camardese, M.B.","contributorId":106591,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Camardese","given":"M.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336146,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"LeCaptain, L. J.","contributorId":91056,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"LeCaptain","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336145,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pendleton, G.W.","contributorId":51688,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pendleton","given":"G.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336144,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5222584,"text":"5222584 - 1990 - Western grebe, Aechmophorus occidentalis, wintering biology and contaminant accumulation in Commencement Bay, Puget Sound, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-14T01:24:53.49806","indexId":"5222584","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:07","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1163,"text":"Canadian Field-Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Western grebe, Aechmophorus occidentalis, wintering biology and contaminant accumulation in Commencement Bay, Puget Sound, Washington","docAbstract":"Western Grebes wintering at the head of Commencement Bay (bordering the waterways) accumulated significant amounts of mercury, arsenic, DDE, PCBs, chlordanes, and perhaps cadmium and HCB between 17 October 1985 and 6 February 1986. No change in selenium or lead was detected, but copper declined significantly. Western Grebes were likely to accumulate even higher levels of certain contaminants because they remained in Commencement Bay for an additional 3 months after the final collection. Remige moult and bursa length were used to separate five individuals believed to represent one age class, from the remainder of the October collection. These birds, perhaps nonbreeders spending one continuous year in Puget Sound, contained the 5 highest PCB, 5 of the 8 highest DDE, and 2 of the 3 highest mercury concentrations. No evidence was found in the literature to suggest the contaminant concentrations we reported would adversely impact the Western Grebe population. As expected, lipid content of carcasses increased significantly from October (15.5%) to February (28.8%).","language":"English","publisher":"Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., Blus, L.J., and Grove, R.A., 1990, Western grebe, Aechmophorus occidentalis, wintering biology and contaminant accumulation in Commencement Bay, Puget Sound, Washington: Canadian Field-Naturalist, v. 104, no. 3, p. 460-472.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"460","endPage":"472","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194193,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"104","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f08a9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blus, L. J.","contributorId":38116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blus","given":"L.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Grove, R. A.","contributorId":6546,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grove","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336598,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5223615,"text":"5223615 - 1990 - Bird specimens and documentation: Critical data for a critical resource","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-24T13:52:50.429179","indexId":"5223615","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Bird specimens and documentation: Critical data for a critical resource","docAbstract":"As governments impose increasingly stringent regulations on the collection of bird specimens and as man alters ever greater areas of habitat with the loss of many of their contained species, museum specimens increase immeasurably in importance.  Yet at present, museum collections do not contain an adequate representation of the world's avifauna and, unfortunately, are not likely to do so.  Thus, it is imperative that data associated with specimens that are obtained be as complete as possible.  To this end, we describe categories of information with wide application to many types of studies, outline character states, and recommend standard forms of data notation.  We recognize that under certain circumstances, it may be appropriate to record more limited data.  However, we encourage at least those engaged in general collecting to record as many of these standard data as possible.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1368225","usgsCitation":"Foster, M., and Cannell, P., 1990, Bird specimens and documentation: Critical data for a critical resource: Condor, v. 92, no. 2, p. 277-283, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368225.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"277","endPage":"283","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":479790,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1368225","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":202203,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"92","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ae4b07f02db612111","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foster, M.S. 0000-0001-8272-4608","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-4608","contributorId":10116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"M.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339076,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cannell, P.","contributorId":93163,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cannell","given":"P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339077,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5223732,"text":"5223732 - 1990 - Risks to infants from bites of the  brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-02-23T16:22:02.820193","indexId":"5223732","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":733,"text":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Risks to infants from bites of the  brown tree snake (<i>Boiga irregularis</i>)","title":"Risks to infants from bites of the  brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis)","docAbstract":"<p><span>The brown tree snake,&nbsp;</span><i>Boiga irregularis</i><span>, is abundant on Guam and commonly invades human habitations. Data on emergency room visits on Guam document a high freguency of snakebites on Guam. Over 50% of the emergency room visits for snakebite involved children &lt;4 years old. Records exist of 4 infants, 1, 2, 5, and 10 months old, who displayed significant symptoms after being bitten, while sleeping, by snakes. Two infants developed respiratory problems within a few hours and required medical treatment for asphyxiation. Lethargy, diminished sensory perceptions, drooping eyelids, swelling, discoloration, and bleb formation were variable in occurrence in the patients.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","doi":"10.4269/ajtmh.1990.42.607","usgsCitation":"Fritts, T.H., McCoid, M.J., and Haddock, R., 1990, Risks to infants from bites of the  brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis): American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, v. 42, no. 6, p. 607-611, https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1990.42.607.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"607","endPage":"611","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200122,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Guam","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              145.00699022284482,\n              13.66965913224172\n            ],\n            [\n              144.56929076403685,\n              13.66965913224172\n            ],\n            [\n              144.56929076403685,\n              13.226337560380372\n            ],\n            [\n              145.00699022284482,\n              13.226337560380372\n            ],\n            [\n              145.00699022284482,\n              13.66965913224172\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"42","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a11e4b07f02db60017e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fritts, Thomas H.","contributorId":77204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fritts","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339364,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McCoid, Michael J.","contributorId":6767,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCoid","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339365,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Haddock, R.L.","contributorId":51872,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haddock","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5224517,"text":"5224517 - 1990 - Small mammal populations at hazardous waste disposal sites near Houston, Texas, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:29","indexId":"5224517","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1555,"text":"Environmental Pollution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Small mammal populations at hazardous waste disposal sites near Houston, Texas, USA","docAbstract":"Small mammals were trapped, tagged and recaptured in 0?45 ha plots at six hazardous industrial waste disposal sites to determine if populations, body mass and age structures were different from paired control site plots. Low numbers of six species of small mammals were captured on industrial waste sites or control sites. Only populations of hispid cotton rats at industrial waste sites and control sites were large enough for comparisons. Overall population numbers, age structure, and body mass of adult male and female cotton rats were similar at industrial waste sites and control sites.  Populations of small mammals (particularly hispid cotton rats) may not suffice as indicators of environments with hazardous industrial waste contamination. ","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Environmental Pollution","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","doi":"10.1016/0269-7491(90)90182-C","usgsCitation":"Robbins, C., 1990, Small mammal populations at hazardous waste disposal sites near Houston, Texas, USA: Environmental Pollution, v. 65, no. 2, https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(90)90182-C.","productDescription":"169-180","startPage":"142","numberOfPages":"142","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203151,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17910,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(90)90182-C","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"volume":"65","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f0e4b07f02db5ee043","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Robbins, C.S.","contributorId":53907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robbins","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":341921,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5223617,"text":"5223617 - 1990 - Factors influencing bird foraging preferences among conspecific fruit trees","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-24T13:51:49.16563","indexId":"5223617","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Factors influencing bird foraging preferences among conspecific fruit trees","docAbstract":"The rates at which birds visit fruiting individuals of Allophylus edulis (Sapindaceae) differ substantially among trees. Such avian feeding preferences are well-known, but usually involve fruits and trees of different species. Factors controlling avian preferences for particular trees in a population of conspecifics are generally undocumented. To address this issue, I attempted to correlate rates at which individual birds and species fed in trees of Allophylus with 27 fruit or plant characteristics. Birds that swallow fruits whole were considered separately from those that feed in other ways. Plant characters were selected on the basis of their potential influence on feeding efficiency or predation risk, assuming that birds would select feeding trees so as to maximize the net rate of energy or nutrient intake and to minimize predation. Correlations were found between feeding visits by some groups of birds and percent water in the pulp, milligrams of mineral ash in the pulp, and crop size. No character was correlated with feeding visits by all groups of birds in both years of the study. The correlations with water and mineral ash are unexplained and may be artifacts. The correlation with crop size may represent a tactic to minimize predation.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1368720","usgsCitation":"Foster, M., 1990, Factors influencing bird foraging preferences among conspecific fruit trees: Condor, v. 92, no. 4, p. 844-854, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368720.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"844","endPage":"854","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":503081,"rank":2,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/condor/vol92/iss4/4","text":"External Repository"},{"id":202204,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"92","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a03e4b07f02db5f8498","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foster, M.S. 0000-0001-8272-4608","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-4608","contributorId":10116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"M.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339079,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5222410,"text":"5222410 - 1990 - Home range and movements of postfledging American black ducks in eastern Maine","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-16T00:59:40.865774","indexId":"5222410","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1176,"text":"Canadian Journal of Zoology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Home range and movements of postfledging American black ducks in eastern Maine","docAbstract":"We monitored the movements of 97 female and 15 male juvenile American black ducks (Anas rubripes) in the vicinity of Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Maine and southwestern New Brunswick from September through mid- December, 1985-1987.. Movements were described by estimating home ranges and radial movements from the primary roost marsh. Overall home range sizes averaged 4987 ha (range 54 - 28 070 ha), and maximum distances moved from the roost averaged 9.9 km (range 0.9-42.8 km). Home ranges were linear (linearity index 2.8), and home range area and distance of movements from the roost both increased monthly. Ducks that used >15 % riverine habitat had larger home ranges and moved greater distances from the roost than ducks using <15% riverine wetlands. Movements did not differ between ducks usually alone and those usually in flocks. Juvenile black ducks moved in small flocks and were often alone (34% of 355 observations). Most ducks showed fidelity to one roost-marsh complex from September until migration in late November. Daily and seasonal movement patterns were similar to those predicted for refuging systems.","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/z90-192","usgsCitation":"Frazer, C., Longcore, J.R., and McAuley, D., 1990, Home range and movements of postfledging American black ducks in eastern Maine: Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 68, no. 6, p. 1288-1291, https://doi.org/10.1139/z90-192.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"1288","endPage":"1291","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194286,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"68","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a54e4b07f02db62bf08","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Frazer, Catherine","contributorId":63899,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Frazer","given":"Catherine","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336255,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Longcore, J. R. 0000-0003-4898-5438","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4898-5438","contributorId":43835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Longcore","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336254,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McAuley, D.G. 0000-0003-3674-6392","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3674-6392","contributorId":15296,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McAuley","given":"D.G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336253,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5223658,"text":"5223658 - 1990 - Comments on the nomenclature of some neotropical bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:38","indexId":"5223658","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3147,"text":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comments on the nomenclature of some neotropical bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera)","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Gardner, A.L., and Ferrell, C., 1990, Comments on the nomenclature of some neotropical bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera): Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, v. 103, no. 3, p. 501-508.","productDescription":"501-508","startPage":"501","endPage":"508","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199686,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"103","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae657","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gardner, A. L.","contributorId":97213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"A.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339164,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ferrell, C.S.","contributorId":79204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ferrell","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5223413,"text":"5223413 - 1990 - Adaptations to tidal marshes in breeding populations of the swamp sparrow","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-24T13:53:56.691765","indexId":"5223413","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:06","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Adaptations to tidal marshes in breeding populations of the swamp sparrow","docAbstract":"The Coastal Plain Swamp Sparrow (Melospiza georgiana nigrescens) was originally described from a small number of specimens from the tidal marshes of the Nanticoke River in southeastern Maryland.  Based on our quantitative analysis of a larger series of specimens, we found that Swamp Sparrows collected during the breeding season from the Chesapeak and Delaware bays (and tributaries) and near the mouth of the Hudson River are generally less rusty, have more black in the crown and nape, and have larger bills than other Swamp Sparrows.  Contrary to earlier accounts, we found M. g. nigrescens to be migratory, arriving after the spring migration and departing before the fall migration of the inland subspecies through the tidal marshes.  The location of the wintering groups of M. g. nigrescens is unknown.  We argue that the morphological and life history differences characterizing M. g. nigrescens reflect adaptation to tidal marshes.  We base this hypothesis on the nature of the morphological differences, which are convergent with other tidal marsh breeding sparrows and other terrestrial vertebrates.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1368236","usgsCitation":"Greenberg, R., and Droege, S., 1990, Adaptations to tidal marshes in breeding populations of the swamp sparrow: Condor, v. 92, no. 2, p. 393-404, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368236.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"393","endPage":"404","numberOfPages":"12","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198990,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"92","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697b9f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Greenberg, R.","contributorId":26778,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Greenberg","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":338696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Droege, Sam 0000-0003-4393-0403","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4393-0403","contributorId":64185,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Droege","given":"Sam","affiliations":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":338697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222419,"text":"5222419 - 1990 - Lead and cadmium concentrations in mink from northern Idaho","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:42","indexId":"5222419","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:05","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2900,"text":"Northwest Science","onlineIssn":"2161-9859","printIssn":"0029-344X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Lead and cadmium concentrations in mink from northern Idaho","docAbstract":"The purposes of this study were to determine concentrations of cadmium and lead in mink (Mustela vison) in northern Idaho, to discuss potential effects, and to determine whether levels have declined. Mink (skinned carcasses) from the Coeur d'Alene River system (northern Idaho) were ohtained from trappers during the 1981-82 (n = 17) and 1986-87 (n= 14) seasons. Livers of all eight mink from the uncontaminated North Fork contained low levels of lead; whereas, 9 of the 23 mink from lateral lakes adjoining the contaminated main stem, downstream from a mining-smelting complex, contained potentially hazardous lead levels (>5 ?g/g). Stomach contents of nine mink contained variahle concentrations of lead (0.15 to 51 ?g/g); samples from the main stem contained the highest values. No difference was detected in lead concentrations in livers of mink trapped from the lateral lakes in 1981-82 and 1986-87. Levels of cadmium were low in all samples, but lead levels were the highest ever recorded in mink. Our results suggest that metal pollution has probably led to localized declines in mink populations.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Northwest Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Blus, L.J., and Henny, C.J., 1990, Lead and cadmium concentrations in mink from northern Idaho: Northwest Science, v. 64, no. 4, p. 219-223.","productDescription":"219-223","startPage":"219","endPage":"223","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17861,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/org_NWS/NWSci%20journal%20articles/1990%20files/Issue%204/v64%20p219%20Blus%20and%20Henny.PDF","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":197629,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"64","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a890b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blus, L. J.","contributorId":38116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blus","given":"L.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5222556,"text":"5222556 - 1990 - Evidence for a fall raptor migration pathway across the South China Sea","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:34","indexId":"5222556","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:05","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2442,"text":"Journal of Raptor Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evidence for a fall raptor migration pathway across the South China Sea","docAbstract":"While conducting seabird surveys along the cruise track of the Soviet oceanographic Research Vessel Akademlk Korolev in the South China Sea in late October, 1988, we encountered about 150 land birds, including about 40 raptors. Most of the raptors were small accipiters, but we also recorded small numbers of Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus) and Oriental Scops Owls (Otus sunia). We saw most of the raptors during a 3-day period in a restricted area ca 350 km southeast of the southern tip of the Indo-China Peninsula. The observations suggest that a significant raptor migration corridor exists between Viet Nam and Borneo. The behavior and body condition of the diurnal raptors suggest that they were in good health and were making extensive use of the ship for perching, roosting, and hunting.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Raptor Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., Kepler, A., and Kepler, C.B., 1990, Evidence for a fall raptor migration pathway across the South China Sea: Journal of Raptor Research, v. 24, no. 1-2, p. 12-18.","productDescription":"12-18","startPage":"12","endPage":"18","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17873,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/jrr/v024n01-02/p00012-p00018.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":201567,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"24","issue":"1-2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f07e6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kepler, A.K.","contributorId":89253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kepler","given":"A.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kepler, C. B.","contributorId":62548,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kepler","given":"C.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":336498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5223703,"text":"5223703 - 1990 - Vocalizations of eight species of Atelopus (Anura: Bufonidae) with comments on communication in the genus","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-12-04T23:00:41.327706","indexId":"5223703","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:05","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1337,"text":"Copeia","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Vocalizations of eight species of Atelopus (Anura: Bufonidae) with comments on communication in the genus","docAbstract":"Vocalizations of frogs of the genus Atelopus include three discrete types of signals: pulsed calls, pure tone calls, and short calls. Repertoire composition is conservative across species. Repertoires of most species whose calls have been recorded contain two or three of these identifiable call types. Within a call type, details of call structure are very similar across species. This apparent lack of divergence in calls may be related to the rarity of sympatry among species of Atelopus and to the relative importance of visual communication in their social interactions.","language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH)","doi":"10.2307/1446581","usgsCitation":"Cocroft, R., McDiarmid, R., Jaslow, A., and Ruiz-Carranza, P., 1990, Vocalizations of eight species of Atelopus (Anura: Bufonidae) with comments on communication in the genus: Copeia, v. 1990, no. 3, p. 631-643, https://doi.org/10.2307/1446581.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"631","endPage":"643","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199747,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"1990","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fdabc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cocroft, R.B.","contributorId":98845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cocroft","given":"R.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McDiarmid, R.W.","contributorId":15130,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDiarmid","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339300,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jaslow, A.P.","contributorId":101357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaslow","given":"A.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ruiz-Carranza, P.M.","contributorId":105409,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ruiz-Carranza","given":"P.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5223702,"text":"5223702 - 1990 - Two new species of Centrolenella (Anura: Centrolenidae) from northwestern Peru","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:37","indexId":"5223702","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:05","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3147,"text":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Two new species of Centrolenella (Anura: Centrolenidae) from northwestern Peru","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Cadle, J., and McDiarmid, R., 1990, Two new species of Centrolenella (Anura: Centrolenidae) from northwestern Peru: Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, v. 103, no. 3, p. 746-768.","productDescription":"746-768","startPage":"746","endPage":"768","numberOfPages":"23","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199746,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"103","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a48e4b07f02db6239c6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cadle, J.E.","contributorId":18875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cadle","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339299,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McDiarmid, R.W.","contributorId":15130,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDiarmid","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339298,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
]}