{"pageNumber":"4476","pageRowStart":"111875","pageSize":"25","recordCount":165901,"records":[{"id":5210605,"text":"5210605 - 1985 - Alaska peregrine falcon productivity in 1984 and the role of organochlorine residues","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210605","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Alaska peregrine falcon productivity in 1984 and the role of organochlorine residues","docAbstract":"Twenty Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) eggs (one per eyrie) were collected at random in Alaska in 1984 for organochlorine residue analysis. Prior to this study we had obtained only addled eggs which were possibly not representative of the egg-laying population if addled eggs contained different levels of organochlorines than viable eggs that hatched. Ten eggs were collected from the American (anatum) population (8 upper Yukon River, 2 Tanana River) and 10 eggs from the Arctic (tundrius) popUlation were later collected in the study area. Productivity at specific eyries and eggshell thickness were evaluated in relation to residue burdens in sample eggs collected. Residue levels and residue profiles for the two subspecies were compared. The tentative 'critical' residue level in Peregrine eggs of 15-20 ppm DDE (wet weight) was compared to results obtained from this study. We also present some data on residue levels in prey species from the study area.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 4","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":" International Peregrine Conference Twenty-year Anniversary Meeting.  November 1985","publisherLocation":"Sacramento, CA ","usgsCitation":"Ambrose, R.E., Henny, C.J., and Hunter, R.E., 1985, Alaska peregrine falcon productivity in 1984 and the role of organochlorine residues, chap. <i>of</i> Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 4.","startPage":"2 (abs)","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200629,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db688735","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ambrose, Robert E.","contributorId":86074,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ambrose","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328799,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328797,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hunter, R. E.","contributorId":48148,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunter","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328798,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5210604,"text":"5210604 - 1985 - A review of organochlorine pesticide residues in Swainson's hawk eggs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210604","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"A review of organochlorine pesticide residues in Swainson's hawk eggs","docAbstract":"U. s. Fish and Wildlife Service research projects during the last 10 years in the Pacific Northwest resulted in the collecting of a sample egg from 35 Swainson's Hawk nests (Henny and Kaiser, 1979. Murrelet 60:2-5;  Henny et al. 1984. Raptor Research 18:41-48). Pesticide residues, eggshell thickness, and reproductive success from these nests will be reviewed. In addition, egg residues from other published studies in the Pacific Northwest and elsewhere will be discussed.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 1.  Workshop:  Status and Listing Needs of Ferruginous and Swainson's Hawks.  November 1985","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Sacramento, CA","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., 1985, A review of organochlorine pesticide residues in Swainson's hawk eggs, chap. <i>of</i> Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 1.  Workshop:  Status and Listing Needs of Ferruginous and Swainson's Hawks.  November 1985.","startPage":"5 (abs) ","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200560,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a7fec","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328796,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210589,"text":"5210589 - 1985 - Case histories of organophosphate pesticides killing birds of prey in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210589","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Case histories of organophosphate pesticides killing birds of prey in the United States","docAbstract":"Since 1982 when secondary. poisoning of Red-tailed Hawks (Buteo jamaicensis) was documented following the recommended use of famphur on cattle, the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center has tested for organophosphate (OP) poisoning in selected birds of prey found dead. This report documents the circumstances for a number of. cases where birds of prey were killed by OP pesticides in the United States.  Many of the cases were brought to our attention by the U S. Fish and  Wildlife Service Division of Law Enforcement The cases may be divided into three categories: misuse, approved use, and unknown.  Now that we are looking for OP poisoning of birds of prey, we are finding it more frequently than previously suspected.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":" Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 10.  Second Raptor Research Foundation Conference on Raptor Conservation Techniques.  November 1985","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Sacramento, CA","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., Kolbe, E.J., Hill, E.F., and Blus, L.J., 1985, Case histories of organophosphate pesticides killing birds of prey in the United States, chap. <i>of</i>  Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 10.  Second Raptor Research Foundation Conference on Raptor Conservation Techniques.  November 1985, p. 8-9(abs).","startPage":"8","endPage":"9(abs)","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200506,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f3e4b07f02db5efcf1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kolbe, E. J.","contributorId":71512,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kolbe","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328759,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hill, E. F.","contributorId":14362,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hill","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328757,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Blus, L. J.","contributorId":38116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blus","given":"L.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328758,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210353,"text":"5210353 - 1985 - An assessment of the current status of native upland habitats and associated endangered species on the island of Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:15","indexId":"5210353","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"An assessment of the current status of native upland habitats and associated endangered species on the island of Hawaii","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Hawaii's Terrestrial Ecosystems:  Preservation and Management","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Cooperative National Park Resources Studies Unit, University of Hawaii","publisherLocation":"Honolulu.","usgsCitation":"Jacobi, J., and Scott, J.M., 1985, An assessment of the current status of native upland habitats and associated endangered species on the island of Hawaii, chap. <i>of</i> Hawaii's Terrestrial Ecosystems:  Preservation and Management, p. 3-22.","productDescription":"xxviii, 584","startPage":"3","endPage":"22","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201354,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad9e4b07f02db684e72","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Stone, C.P.","contributorId":96321,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stone","given":"C.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506333,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Scott, J. M.","contributorId":55766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scott","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506332,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Jacobi, J.D.","contributorId":13570,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jacobi","given":"J.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Scott, J. M.","contributorId":55766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scott","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210354,"text":"5210354 - 1985 - Habitat use by migrating sharp-shinned hawks at Cape May Point, New Jersey, U.S.A","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:15","indexId":"5210354","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"seriesNumber":"5","title":"Habitat use by migrating sharp-shinned hawks at Cape May Point, New Jersey, U.S.A","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Conservation Studies on Raptors.","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Council for Bird Preservation","publisherLocation":"Cambridge, England","usgsCitation":"Holthuijzen, A., Oosterhuis, L., and Fuller, M., 1985, Habitat use by migrating sharp-shinned hawks at Cape May Point, New Jersey, U.S.A, chap. <i>of</i> Conservation Studies on Raptors., p. 317-327.","productDescription":"xii, 482","startPage":"317","endPage":"327","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201355,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7ee4b07f02db6485d2","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Newton, Irene","contributorId":112667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Newton","given":"Irene","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506334,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Chancellor, R.D.","contributorId":113487,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chancellor","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506335,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Holthuijzen, A.M.A.","contributorId":59151,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holthuijzen","given":"A.M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Oosterhuis, L.","contributorId":98430,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oosterhuis","given":"L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328248,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fuller, M.R.","contributorId":71278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"M.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":5210590,"text":"5210590 - 1985 - The status of osprey research in western North America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210590","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The status of osprey research in western North America","docAbstract":"The status of research on the Osprey tn western North America is reviewed. For discussion purposes the geographical populations are conveniently subdivided into Canada and Alaska, the Pacific Northwest of the United States, the western interior of the United States, and Mexico. Suggestions are made for further research on the populations in each region. In addition, possible research and management activities related to the extirpated or nearly extirpated California population on the Channel Islands and along the southern coast are presented.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 9. Western North American Osprey Symposium.","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Sacramento, CA","usgsCitation":"Henny, C.J., 1985, The status of osprey research in western North America, chap. <i>of</i> Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 9. Western North American Osprey Symposium.","startPage":"2 (abs)","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200446,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db635d92","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328760,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210639,"text":"5210639 - 1985 - Cooper's hawk nesting habitat use and selection in eastern N. America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:14","indexId":"5210639","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Cooper's hawk nesting habitat use and selection in eastern N. America","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 10.  Second Raptor Research Foundation Conference on Raptor Conservation Techniques. November 1985 ","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisherLocation":"Sacramento, CA","usgsCitation":"Mosher, J.A., Titus, K., Rosenfield, R.N., and Fuller, M., 1985, Cooper's hawk nesting habitat use and selection in eastern N. America, chap. <i>of</i> Raptor Research Foundation Symposium on the Management of Birds of Prey.  International Meeting.  Session 10.  Second Raptor Research Foundation Conference on Raptor Conservation Techniques. November 1985 .","startPage":"13[abstrac","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200866,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adce4b07f02db68648d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mosher, J. A.","contributorId":34605,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mosher","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Titus, K.","contributorId":93865,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Titus","given":"K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328896,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rosenfield, Robert N.","contributorId":94013,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rosenfield","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328897,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fuller, M.R.","contributorId":71278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"M.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328895,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210355,"text":"5210355 - 1985 - Estimation and comparison of functions of daily nest survival probabilities using the Mayfield method","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:15","indexId":"5210355","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Estimation and comparison of functions of daily nest survival probabilities using the Mayfield method","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Statistics in Ornithology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer-Verlag","publisherLocation":"New York, New York","usgsCitation":"Hensler, G.L., 1985, Estimation and comparison of functions of daily nest survival probabilities using the Mayfield method, chap. <i>of</i> Statistics in Ornithology, p. 289-301.","productDescription":"418","startPage":"289","endPage":"301","numberOfPages":"418","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201356,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a63e4b07f02db637106","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Morgan, B.J.T.","contributorId":114092,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morgan","given":"B.J.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506337,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"North, P.M.","contributorId":35852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"North","given":"P.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506336,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Hensler, Gary L.","contributorId":23111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hensler","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210224,"text":"5210224 - 1985 - El programa de investigaciones ornitologicas de Patuxent (USA)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210224","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"El programa de investigaciones ornitologicas de Patuxent (USA)","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Primer Symposio de Ornitologia Neotropical","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Asociacion Peruana para Conservacionde Naturaleza","publisherLocation":"Lima, Peru","usgsCitation":"Wiley, J.W., 1985, El programa de investigaciones ornitologicas de Patuxent (USA), chap. <i>of</i> Primer Symposio de Ornitologia Neotropical, p. 77-82.","productDescription":"126","startPage":"77","endPage":"82","numberOfPages":"126","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201448,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a25e4b07f02db60f00f","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Stiles, F.G.","contributorId":113242,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stiles","given":"F.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506134,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Aguilar, P.G.","contributorId":112253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Aguilar","given":"P.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506133,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Wiley, J. W.","contributorId":51399,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wiley","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328004,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210155,"text":"5210155 - 1985 - Recent changes in the ranges of North American birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5210155","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Recent changes in the ranges of North American birds","docAbstract":"The North American Breeding Bird Survey has provided an annual index of population change since 1966. About 2400 randomly distributed roadside routes of 50 three-minute stops each provide the basic data for computer analysis. One of the reports produced shows the percentage of routes on which each species is encountered in each state and each Canadian province. This percentage is used to show expansion and contraction of breeding range and also important changes in frequency of encounter within various portions of the range of each species.  Most of the recent changes in range fall in one of these 7 categories: (1) introduced species; (2) species given special protection; (3) species benefiting from artificial feeding in winter; (4) species taking advantage of shelterbelts; (5) species nesting on large highway bridges and dams; (6) species that feed on grain lost during mechanical harvesting: and (7) species losing habitat as a result of urban expansion.  Examples of each category are supported by changes in the rate of encounter.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Acta XVIII Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, volume II","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Academy of Sciences of the USSR","publisherLocation":"Moscow","collaboration":"held in Moscow, August 16-24, 1982","usgsCitation":"Robbins, C., 1985, Recent changes in the ranges of North American birds, chap. <i>of</i> Acta XVIII Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici, volume II, p.  737-742.","productDescription":"580-1335","startPage":" 737","endPage":"742","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196489,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db634cd0","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Ilyichev, V.D.","contributorId":114166,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ilyichev","given":"V.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506067,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gavrilov, V.M.","contributorId":112284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gavrilov","given":"V.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506066,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Robbins, C.S.","contributorId":53907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robbins","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327864,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210001,"text":"5210001 - 1985 - Status of the osprey in the West Indies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210001","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Status of the osprey in the West Indies","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Southeastern U.S. and Caribbean Osprey Symposium, Sanibel Island, Florida, 1983 ","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Osprey Foundation, Inc.","publisherLocation":"[Sanibel, Florida]","usgsCitation":"Wiley, J.W., 1985, Status of the osprey in the West Indies, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the Southeastern U.S. and Caribbean Osprey Symposium, Sanibel Island, Florida, 1983 , p. 9-16.","productDescription":"viii, 132","startPage":"9","endPage":"16","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200955,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47dae4b07f02db4b64d8","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Westall, M.A.","contributorId":113046,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Westall","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505891,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Wiley, J. W.","contributorId":51399,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wiley","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327601,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5200141,"text":"5200141 - 1985 - Seasonal Influence of Nutrients on the Physiology and Behavior of Captive Canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5200141","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-08T16:49:39","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"Seasonal Influence of Nutrients on the Physiology and Behavior of Captive Canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria)","docAbstract":"Captive canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria) were maintained ad libitum on five diets during the winters of 1978-79 and 1979-80 to evaluate the effects of varying protein and energy levels on feed intake and condition.  Diets were formulated to simulate either a natural diet high in invertebrates or one high in vegetation.  Two diets low in protein and energy simulated stress diets.  Feed intake during the 1979-80 winter, when diets varied the most, was 30% higher for canvasbacks fed the low energy (1543 kcal/kg) diet than for canvasbacks fed the high energy (3638 kcal/kg) diet.  Body weight of males and females did not differ between groups fed different diets, but there were seasonal differences (P(O.05) for both sexes aggregated across diets.  Feed intake and body weights were greatest in November and April and least in January and February.  Canvasbacks lost weight and ate less during the most stressful periods despite ad libitum feed supplies.  No differences could be detected in the behavior of captive canvasbacks as a result of the diets they received.  Differences due to season and sex were observed for some behaviors.  Inactivity increased (P(0.05) during the winter apparently as a mechanism to conserve energy.  Overall, captive canvasbacks were able to maintain themselves during winter on diets with as little as 10% protein and 1543 kcal/kg provided adequate quantities of food were available.  Availability of low energy food (e.g. clams) may be the limiting factor in regard to winter survival of wild canvasbacks.  The distribution and abundance of canvasbacks in some wintering areas ultimately has been influenced by the quantity and probably the quality of available nutrients.  Data from this study indicate that canvasbacks are unable to adjust intake rates to compensate for low energy foods and may subsequently store less fat or modify behavior and microclimate.  However, decreased weight, feed intake, and activity of ducks fed ad libitum rations occurred in mid-winter irrespective of diet quality and appeared to be an endogenous component of their annual cycle which persists in captivity.  These changes apparently have a selective advantage of increasing the probability of survival in ducks by decreasing energy expenditure during periods of winter stress.","language":"English","publisher":"Ph.D. Thesis, University of Maryland","publisherLocation":"College Park, MD","usgsCitation":"Perry, M., 1985, Seasonal Influence of Nutrients on the Physiology and Behavior of Captive Canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria), x, 157.","productDescription":"x, 157","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201317,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f5e4b07f02db5f10af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perry, Matthew C. 0000-0001-6452-9534","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-9534","contributorId":16372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perry","given":"Matthew C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1007503,"text":"1007503 - 1985 - The manatee in Haiti","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-27T15:37:07.900457","indexId":"1007503","displayToPublicDate":"2009-04-24T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2968,"text":"Oryx","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The manatee in Haiti","docAbstract":"<p><span>The future looks bleak for the manatee population in the waters around Haiti. Results of a survey conducted by the US Fish and Wildlife Service suggest that numbers have declined drastically over the last 50 years. The best hope for the few remaining is that the hunting expertise will vanish with the older generation.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","doi":"10.1017/S0030605300025680","usgsCitation":"Rathbun, G.B., Woods, C., and Ottenwalder, J.A., 1985, The manatee in Haiti: Oryx, v. 19, no. 4, p. 234-236, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605300025680.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"234","endPage":"236","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":488141,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300025680","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":129797,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Haiti","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -73.63701990416226,\n              19.876605449966988\n            ],\n            [\n              -74.60469654757985,\n              18.26074832151349\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.87141590099536,\n              17.958627584215115\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.79577148330836,\n              17.982904642494088\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.72012706562137,\n              18.00718170077306\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.69469880426504,\n              18.33915841959483\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.89388293145822,\n              18.591965749702933\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.72784928070777,\n              18.6997664999316\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.64294060442057,\n              19.166427584951798\n            ],\n            [\n              -71.74324854655106,\n              19.787257050557926\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.92462171228549,\n              20.144224280513228\n            ],\n            [\n              -73.63701990416226,\n              19.876605449966988\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"19","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2009-04-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa0b6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rathbun, G. B.","contributorId":106044,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rathbun","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Woods, C.A.","contributorId":46031,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Woods","given":"C.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ottenwalder, J. A.","contributorId":11988,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ottenwalder","given":"J.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":80371,"text":"fwsobs82_10_101 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Snowshoe hare","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:41:45.279161","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_101","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-14T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.101","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Snowshoe hare","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the Snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Carreker, R.G., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Snowshoe hare: FWS/OBS 82/10.101, vi, 21 p.","productDescription":"vi, 21 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194366,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649790","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carreker, Raymond G.","contributorId":6957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carreker","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292373,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80356,"text":"fwsobs82_10_107 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Swamp rabbit","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:45:56.201047","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_107","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.107","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Swamp rabbit","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the swamp rabbit (Sylvilagus aquaticus). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Allen, A.W., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Swamp rabbit: FWS/OBS 82/10.107, vi, 20 p.","productDescription":"vi, 20 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194802,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649746","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Allen, Arthur W.","contributorId":40648,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80353,"text":"fwsobs82_10_113 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Spotted owl","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:46:25.22534","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_113","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-12T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.113","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Spotted owl","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the spotted owl (Strix occidentalis). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Laymon, S.A., Salwasser, H., and Barrett, R.H., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Spotted owl: FWS/OBS 82/10.113, vi, 14 p.","productDescription":"vi, 14 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192513,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64973b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Laymon, Stephen A.","contributorId":29525,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Laymon","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292329,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Salwasser, Hal","contributorId":97204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Salwasser","given":"Hal","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292331,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Barrett, Reginald H.","contributorId":48261,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barrett","given":"Reginald","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292330,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":80339,"text":"fwsobs82_10_93 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: White ibis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:49:39.970813","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_93","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.93","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: White ibis","docAbstract":"<p>White ibises (Eudocimus albus) are members of the family Threskiornithidae in the order Ciconiiformes. They are medium-sized wading birds with a tapering decurved bill. Adults are white with black tips on the four largest primaries. Males tend to be 35% larger than females, averaging 1,036 ± 30 g (33 ± 1 oz) (Kush1an 1977c). White ibises inhabit open marshes and other wetlands where they are one of the most important predators in the food chain in terms of energy flow (Kush1an 1977b; Rodgers and Nesbitt 1979). In the past, white ibises have been occasionally harvested by humans for food (Baynard 1913; Bent 1926).</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Hingtgen, T.M., Mulholland, R., and Repenning, R.W., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: White ibis: FWS/OBS 82/10.93, vi, 18 p.","productDescription":"vi, 18 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192623,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64972c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hingtgen, Terrence M.","contributorId":45015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hingtgen","given":"Terrence","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292297,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mulholland, Rosemarie","contributorId":8535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mulholland","given":"Rosemarie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292296,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Repenning, Robert W.","contributorId":90401,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Repenning","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292298,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":80342,"text":"fwsobs82_10_103 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Least tern","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:48:22.639258","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_103","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.103","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Least tern","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the least tern (Sterna antillarum). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Carreker, R.G., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Least tern: FWS/OBS 82/10.103, vi, 29 p.","productDescription":"vi, 29 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192093,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649884","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carreker, Raymond G.","contributorId":6957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carreker","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80348,"text":"fwsobs82_10_111 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Red-spotted newt","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:47:08.511326","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_111","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.111","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Red-spotted newt","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the red-spotted newt (Notophthalmus viridescens viridescens). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Sousa, P.J., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Red-spotted newt: FWS/OBS 82/10.111, vi, 18 p.","productDescription":"vi, 18 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":195613,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64981b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sousa, Patrick J.","contributorId":19206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sousa","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292313,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80344,"text":"fwsobs82_10_91 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser scaup (wintering)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:47:45.168785","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_91","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.91","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser scaup (wintering)","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a model for evaluating wintering habitat quality for the lesser scaup (Aythya affinis). The model is scaled to produce an index of habitat suitability between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimal habitat) for Southern Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coastal areas of the continental United States. Habitat suitability indices are designed for use with the Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Guidelines for model application and techniques for measuring model variables are provided.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Mulholland, R., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser scaup (wintering): FWS/OBS 82/10.91, vi, 15 p.","productDescription":"vi, 15 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194557,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649804","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mulholland, Rosemarie","contributorId":8535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mulholland","given":"Rosemarie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292305,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80323,"text":"fwsobs82_10_94 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Laughing gull","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:50:23.80344","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_94","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.94","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Laughing gull","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a habitat model for laughing gull (Larus atricilla). The model is scaled to produce an index of habitat suitability between 0 (unsuitable habitat) and 1.0 (optimally suitable habitat) for areas along the Gulf of Mexico coast. Habitat suitability indices are designed for use with the Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Guidelines for application of the model and techniques for measuring model variables are described.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Zale, A.V., and Mulholland, R., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Laughing gull: FWS/OBS 82/10.94, vi, 23 p.","productDescription":"vi, 23 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192251,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64987f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Zale, Alexander V. 0000-0003-1703-885X zale@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1703-885X","contributorId":3010,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zale","given":"Alexander","email":"zale@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":292249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mulholland, Rosemarie","contributorId":8535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mulholland","given":"Rosemarie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292250,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":80318,"text":"fwsobs82_10_97 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser snow goose (wintering)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:52:07.014459","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_97","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.97","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser snow goose (wintering)","docAbstract":"<p>The lesser snow goose may have the largest population of any goose in the world (Cooch 1958; Kerbes 1975; Ogilvie 1978). Its arctic breeding range has greatly expanded since the mid-1950's (Bellrose 1976). In the United States, it normally ranks behind only the Canada goose (Branta canadensis) in population size (Bellrose 1976; Owen 1980) and in harvest (Carney et al. 1981, 1982). Because up to 70% of the geese harvested annually by hunters in Texas and Louisiana are lesser snow geese (Carney et al , 1981), its importance as a waterfowl species of the Gulf of Mexico coast cannot be overemphasized. Surveys taken in the Central and Mississippi Flyways from 1955 to 1975 have shown an upward trend in the number of wintering snow geese (Bellrose 1976). On the wintering grounds snow geese tend to remain in large, very conspicuous flocks that please both hunters and non-consumptive viewers of wildlife.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Leslie, J.C., and Zwank, P.J., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Lesser snow goose (wintering): FWS/OBS 82/10.97, vi, 16 p.","productDescription":"vi, 16 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192115,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64980a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leslie, John C.","contributorId":100086,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leslie","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Zwank, Phillip J.","contributorId":11287,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zwank","given":"Phillip","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":80314,"text":"fwsobs82_10_100 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Gadwall (breeding)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:53:45.257309","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_100","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.100","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Gadwall (breeding)","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the gadwall (Anas strepera). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Sousa, P.J., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Gadwall (breeding): FWS/OBS 82/10.100, viii, 35 p.","productDescription":"viii, 35 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192292,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649894","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sousa, Patrick J.","contributorId":19206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sousa","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292237,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80321,"text":"fwsobs82_10_102 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models: Greater prairie-chicken (multiple levels of resolution)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:50:59.157358","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_102","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.102","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models: Greater prairie-chicken (multiple levels of resolution)","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for the greater prairie-chicken (Tympanuchus cupido pinnatus). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Prose, B.L., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models: Greater prairie-chicken (multiple levels of resolution): FWS/OBS 82/10.102, viii, 33 p.","productDescription":"viii, 33 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192958,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64985a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Prose, Bart L.","contributorId":29521,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prose","given":"Bart","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":80316,"text":"fwsobs82_10_112 - 1985 - Habitat Suitability Index Models and Instream Flow Suitability Curves: Gizzard shad","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-09T14:52:44.326365","indexId":"fwsobs82_10_112","displayToPublicDate":"2007-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1985","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":20,"text":"FWS/OBS","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"82/10.112","subseriesTitle":"Habitat Suitability Index","title":"Habitat Suitability Index Models and Instream Flow Suitability Curves: Gizzard shad","docAbstract":"A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop habitat suitability index models and instream flow suitability curves for the gizzard shad (Dorosoma cepedianum). The model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index between 0.0 (unsuitable habitat) to 1.0 (optimum habitat). HSI models are designed to be used with Habitat Evaluation Procedures previously developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Williamson, K.L., and Nelson, P.C., 1985, Habitat Suitability Index Models and Instream Flow Suitability Curves: Gizzard shad: FWS/OBS 82/10.112, vi, 33 p.","productDescription":"vi, 33 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":190922,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db649ee5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williamson, Kathryn L.","contributorId":50597,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williamson","given":"Kathryn","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nelson, Patrick C.","contributorId":68799,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":292241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
]}