{"pageNumber":"4572","pageRowStart":"114275","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184617,"records":[{"id":70014938,"text":"70014938 - 1989 - Artificial recharge to the Floridan aquifer system, Orlando Area, Central Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:58","indexId":"70014938","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Artificial recharge to the Floridan aquifer system, Orlando Area, Central Florida","docAbstract":"Approximately 400 drainage wells exist in Orange County, central Florida. The rate of recharge through drainage wells is limited by the rate of surface flow to the wells; the hydraulic properties of weirs, overflow pipes, and well casings; or the water level above the top of the casing. The rate commonly is not limited by the hydraulic properties of the very transmissive aquifer system.","conferenceTitle":"Artificial Recharge of Ground Water - Proceedings of the International Symposium","conferenceDate":"23 August 1988 through 27 August 1988","conferenceLocation":"Anaheim, CA, USA","language":"English","publisher":"Publ by ASCE","publisherLocation":"New York, NY, United States","isbn":"0872627136","usgsCitation":"German, E.R., and Bradner, L.A., 1989, Artificial recharge to the Floridan aquifer system, Orlando Area, Central Florida, Artificial Recharge of Ground Water - Proceedings of the International Symposium, Anaheim, CA, USA, 23 August 1988 through 27 August 1988, p. 360-366.","startPage":"360","endPage":"366","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224227,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059edb1e4b0c8380cd49951","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"German, E. R.","contributorId":86315,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"German","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369658,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bradner, L. A.","contributorId":21925,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bradner","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369657,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1003061,"text":"1003061 - 1989 - Brain cholinesterase activity of nestling great egrets snowy egrets and black-crowned night-herons","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-12T11:11:54.184857","indexId":"1003061","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2507,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Brain cholinesterase activity of nestling great egrets snowy egrets and black-crowned night-herons","docAbstract":"Inhibition of brain cholinesterase (ChE) activity in birds is often used to diagnose exposure or death from organophosphorus or carbamate pesticides. Brain ChE activity in the young of altricial species increases with age; however, this relationship has only been demonstrated in the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Brain ChE activity of nestling great egrets (Casmerodius albus) collected from a colony in Texas (USA) increased significantly with age and did not differ among individuals from different nests. Brain ChE activity of nestling snowy egrets (Egretta thula) and black-crowned night-herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) collected in one colony each from Rhode Island, Texas and California (USA) also increased significantly with age and did not differ among individuals from different nests or colonies. This study further demonstrates that age must be considered when evaluating exposure of nestling altricial birds to ChE inhibitors.","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Disease Association","doi":"10.7589/0090-3558-25.3.359","usgsCitation":"Custer, T., and Ohlendorf, H.M., 1989, Brain cholinesterase activity of nestling great egrets snowy egrets and black-crowned night-herons: Journal of Wildlife Diseases, v. 25, no. 3, p. 359-363, https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-25.3.359.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"359","endPage":"363","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":486870,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-25.3.359","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":134008,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"25","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fce0b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Custer, T. W. 0000-0003-3170-6519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519","contributorId":91802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Custer","given":"T. W.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":312673,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ohlendorf, H. M.","contributorId":28194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ohlendorf","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":312672,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70016051,"text":"70016051 - 1989 - Thermal infrared (2.5-13.5 μm) spectroscopic remote sensing of igneous rock types on particulate planetary surfaces","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-06-02T10:31:38","indexId":"70016051","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2312,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Thermal infrared (2.5-13.5 μm) spectroscopic remote sensing of igneous rock types on particulate planetary surfaces","docAbstract":"<p><span>Fundamental molecular vibration bands are significantly diminished by scattering. Thus such bands in spectra of fine particulate regoliths (i.e., dominated by &lt;5-&mu;m particles), or regoliths displaying a similar scale of porosity, are difficult to use for mineralogical or rock type identification. Consequently, other spectral features have been sought that may be more useful in spectroscopic remote sensing of composition. We find that mineralogical information is retained in overtones and combination tones of the fundamental molecular vibrations in the 3.0- to 7.0-&mu;m region, but that relatively few minerals have a sufficiently distinctive band structure to be unambiguously identified with currently available techniques. More significantly, identification of general rock type, as defined by the SCFM chemical index (SCFM = SiO</span><span>2</span><span>/SiO</span><span>2</span><span>&nbsp;+ CaO + FeO + MgO), is possible using spectral features associated with the principal Christiansen frequency and with a region of relative transparency between the Si-O stretching and bending bands. However, environmental factors may affect the appearance and wavelengths of these features. Finally, prominent absorption bands may result from the presence of relatively small amounts of water, hydroxyl or carbonate, because absorption bands exhibited by these materials in the 2.7- to 4.0-&mu;m region, where silicate spectra are otherwise featureless, increase strongly in spectral contrast with decreasing particle size. Such materials are thus detectable in very small amounts in a particulate regolith composed predominantly of silicate minerals.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU Publications","doi":"10.1029/JB094iB07p09192","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Salisbury, J.W., and Walter, L.S., 1989, Thermal infrared (2.5-13.5 μm) spectroscopic remote sensing of igneous rock types on particulate planetary surfaces: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 94, no. B7, p. 9192-9202, https://doi.org/10.1029/JB094iB07p09192.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"9192","endPage":"9202","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":223192,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"94","issue":"B7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bb228e4b08c986b32562d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Salisbury, John W.","contributorId":96420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Salisbury","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walter, Louis S.","contributorId":97927,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walter","given":"Louis","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70016106,"text":"70016106 - 1989 - Moment-tensor solutions estimated using optimal filter theory: global seismicity, 1984-1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-02-13T13:18:22","indexId":"70016106","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3071,"text":"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Moment-tensor solutions estimated using optimal filter theory: global seismicity, 1984-1987","docAbstract":"Moment-tensor solutions, estimated using optimal filter theory, are listed for 426 moderate- to large-sized earthquakes occurring from 1984 to 1987. ?? 1989.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","doi":"10.1016/0031-9201(89)90114-3","issn":"00319201","usgsCitation":"Sipkin, S., and Needham, R., 1989, Moment-tensor solutions estimated using optimal filter theory: global seismicity, 1984-1987: Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, v. 57, no. 3-4, p. 233-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9201(89)90114-3.","startPage":"233","endPage":"259","numberOfPages":"27","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":267327,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9201(89)90114-3"},{"id":223095,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"57","issue":"3-4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a5d44e4b0c8380cd70287","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sipkin, S.A.","contributorId":9399,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sipkin","given":"S.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Needham, R.E.","contributorId":73613,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Needham","given":"R.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70015793,"text":"70015793 - 1989 - The timing of uplift, volcanism, and rifting peripheral to the Red Sea: A case for passive rifting?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-29T21:32:46.588463","indexId":"70015793","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":6453,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The timing of uplift, volcanism, and rifting peripheral to the Red Sea: A case for passive rifting?","docAbstract":"<p><span>Prior to the formation of the Red Sea the northeastern Afro/Arabian continent had low relief and was largely below sea level from the Late Cretaceous to the early Oligocene. The events leading to the formation of the Red Sea followed the sequence (1) alkaline volcanism and rifting beginning about 30–32 Ma affecting a narrow linear zone in the continent, (2) rotational block faulting and detachment faulting, well underway by 25 Ma, (3) gabbro and diorite magmatism, andesite to rhyolite volcanism, and fine-grained nonmarine sedimentation in the rift between 20 and 25 Ma, (4) fine-grained marine sedimentation in the rift as the early shelves started to subside in the middle Miocene, and (5) uplift of the adjacent continents (about 3 km) and subsidence of the shelves (about 4 km) between 13.8 and 5 Ma. The youth of the uplift is suggested by 44 fission track dates on apatites from rocks of the Proterozoic Arabian Shield that range in age from 13.8 to 568 Ma. The youngest of these ages, coupled with the present high relief along the Arabian escarpment and published heat flow measurements, indicate that 2.5–4 km uplift has occurred in the last 13.8 m.y. The sequence volcanism/rifting followed by uplift leads to our adoption of a passive mantle model for rift origin. Models that require uplift to create the rift are rejected, because of the late uplift. We advocate a model of lithospheric extension caused by two-dimensional plate stress over those requiring tractional drag at the base of the lithosphere caused by vigorous flow in the asthenosphere. It is acknowledged that traction models could explain the observed data, but they imply a rigid, static lithosphere and seem to require a link between the direction of flow in the asthenosphere and plate motions. Neither requirement is necessary in the extension model. The rift starts with mechanical extension in a narrow zone of lithosphere between 25–32 Ma in our model. The thinned lithosphere is replaced by upwelling asthenosphere and by rocks from the adjacent deep continental lithosphere which flow into the rift. Ductile flow of the deep continental lithosphere is accelerated by partial melting as rocks flow upward toward the rift axis. Once partially melted, rocks formerly part of the continental lithosphere join the upwelling asthenosphere, resulting in a rapid erosion of the lithospheric mantle beneath the continent near the rift edge. The resulting density decrease explains the uplift. We think that the Red Sea began as a consequence of changing plate geometries resulting from the collision of India and Eurasia. After the collision, the segment of the Owens fracture zone north of the Carlsberg Ridge became locked, forcing the northeast corner of Afro/Arabia to rotate with the Indian plate away from the rest of Africa.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/JB094iB02p01683","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Bohannon, R.G., Naeser, C.W., Schmidt, D.L., and Zimmermann, R., 1989, The timing of uplift, volcanism, and rifting peripheral to the Red Sea: A case for passive rifting?: Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth, v. 94, no. B2, p. 1683-1701, https://doi.org/10.1029/JB094iB02p01683.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"1683","endPage":"1701","numberOfPages":"19","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":223074,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"94","issue":"B2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505bb103e4b08c986b3251c8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bohannon, R. G.","contributorId":61808,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bohannon","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371783,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Naeser, C. W.","contributorId":17582,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Naeser","given":"C.","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371781,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schmidt, D. L.","contributorId":23934,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schmidt","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371782,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Zimmermann, R.A.","contributorId":106265,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zimmermann","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":371784,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70015920,"text":"70015920 - 1989 - Reinterpretation of lower Mesozoic rocks on the Chilkat Peninsula, Alaska, as a displaced fragment of Wrangellia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-24T01:36:26.33525","indexId":"70015920","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1796,"text":"Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Reinterpretation of lower Mesozoic rocks on the Chilkat Peninsula, Alaska, as a displaced fragment of Wrangellia","docAbstract":"<div id=\"15572038\" class=\"article-section-wrapper js-article-section js-content-section  \" data-section-parent-id=\"0\"><p>The southern Chilkat Peninsula is underlain by low-grade metamorphic rocks consisting of a thick unit of greenstone, in part of Carnian age, that is locally overlain by an attenuated section of calcareous sedimentary rocks and chart of latest Carnian to late Norian age and a thick flysch unit of Jurassic and/or Cretaceous age. The Triassic part of this sequence has previously been inferred to be part of the Taku terrane. However, its lithology, age, fossils, and regional distribution indicate that it is probably a sliver of Wrangellia that was offset from the eastern Alaska Range to its present position by at least 350 km dextral displacement on the Denali fault.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0003:ROLMRO>2.3.CO;2","issn":"00917613","usgsCitation":"Plafker, G., Blome, C., and Silberling, N.J., 1989, Reinterpretation of lower Mesozoic rocks on the Chilkat Peninsula, Alaska, as a displaced fragment of Wrangellia: Geology, v. 17, no. 1, p. 3-6, https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0003:ROLMRO>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"3","endPage":"6","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":223338,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"50e4a60ae4b0e8fec6cdc07e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plafker, George 0000-0003-3972-0390","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-0390","contributorId":36603,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plafker","given":"George","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372077,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blome, C.D.","contributorId":60647,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blome","given":"C.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372078,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Silberling, Norman J.","contributorId":102438,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Silberling","given":"Norman","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":372079,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1001800,"text":"1001800 - 1989 - Dispersal in the communally breeding groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-24T14:06:51.146864","indexId":"1001800","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1318,"text":"Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Dispersal in the communally breeding groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris)","docAbstract":"We studied dispersal in a color-banded population of the Groove-billed Ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris) in Costa Rica. Eight percent of the young alive at the end of the breeding season bred on their natal territories the next year and 4% remained but did not breed. Thirteen percent dispersed successfully within the study area and bred in communal groups or simple pairs. The remaining 75% of the young birds disappeared from the study area. Young males remained in the study area as breeders more frequently than did young females. Breeding dispersal occurred, with at least 9% of the adult population moving to a new territory each year.We used a demographic model to estimate the following dispersal fates for young birds. For both males and females, 62% of the young alive at the end of the breeding season in which they hatched obtained a breeding position the next year. Of those that dispersed from their natal territories, 59 to 70% of the males and 64 to 74% of the females obtained breeding positions. Of those that bred the year after they hatched, 22% of the males and 2% of the females bred in their natal units, 34% of the males and 6% of the females bred within the study area but outside their natal units, and 44% of the males and 92% of the females bred outside the study area. We estimated that all of the males and 28% of the females that bred the year after they hatched were within three territories of their natal sites.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.2307/1368148","usgsCitation":"Bowen, B.S., Koford, R.R., and Vehrencamp, S., 1989, Dispersal in the communally breeding groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris): Condor, v. 91, p. 52-64, https://doi.org/10.2307/1368148.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"52","endPage":"64","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133798,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -85.69335937499999,\n              8.418036280774361\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.913818359375,\n              8.418036280774361\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.913818359375,\n              11.092165893502\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.69335937499999,\n              11.092165893502\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.69335937499999,\n              8.418036280774361\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"91","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a341","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bowen, B. S.","contributorId":42163,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bowen","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Koford, Rolf R.","contributorId":16347,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koford","given":"Rolf","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Vehrencamp, S.L.","contributorId":47750,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vehrencamp","given":"S.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1001585,"text":"1001585 - 1989 - Wetland bird seasonal abundance and habitat use at Lake Earl and Lake Talawa, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-10-20T12:07:53","indexId":"1001585","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1153,"text":"California Fish and Game","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Wetland bird seasonal abundance and habitat use at Lake Earl and Lake Talawa, California","docAbstract":"A study of wetland bird composition, seasonal abundance, and habitat use was conducted on Lake Earl and Lake Talawa in Del Norte County, California from July 1974 through February 1976. Ninety-five species were recorded. Most birds occurred from October to December and during March and April. Diving ducks occurred primarily during fall and winter and were more abundant than surface-feeding waterfowl. Surface-feeding ducks occurred mostly during early and mid fall. Shorebird numbers were highest during spring and fall. The American Coot was the most abundant species recorded. Of all birds recorded, 69% used open water and 11% used flooded or bare mud and sand flats. Sand shores supported the highest densities of birds. Eleven species used six of the seven available habitat types. Freshwater marsh, mud/sandflat, and sand shore habitat types were preferred over other available habitat types. The lakes are an important wetland to migrating birds.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"California Fish and Game","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Funderburk, S., and Springer, P.F., 1989, Wetland bird seasonal abundance and habitat use at Lake Earl and Lake Talawa, California: California Fish and Game, v. 75, no. 2, p. 85-101.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"85","endPage":"101","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130415,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"75","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db69956f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Funderburk, S.L.","contributorId":95012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Funderburk","given":"S.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311306,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Springer, P. F.","contributorId":56590,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Springer","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311305,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1003063,"text":"1003063 - 1989 - Seasonal reproductive development of Lampsilis cardium, Amblema plicata plicata, and Potamilus alatus","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-12T11:21:01.498993","indexId":"1003063","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2299,"text":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Seasonal reproductive development of Lampsilis cardium, Amblema plicata plicata, and Potamilus alatus","docAbstract":"<div class=\"hlFld-Abstract\"><p class=\"last\">Adult specimens of three species of freshwater mussels common to the upper Mississippi River were examined histologically to determine seasonal patterns of development in gametogenesis and release of glochidia. Full maturation of gonadal materials in<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">Lampsilis cardium</u><span>&nbsp;</span>(formerly<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">L. ovata ventricosa</u>), a long-term breeder, occurred when ambient river temperatures reached 24° to 26°C, between late July and early August. By mid-August, glochidia were present in the marsupia. Glochidia were released from late May through mid-June of the following year once water temperatures reached 20°C. The long-term breeder<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">Potamilus alatus</u><span>&nbsp;</span>demonstrated full gonadal maturation earlier than seen in<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">L. cardium</u><span>&nbsp;</span>with reproduction completed by late July (26°C). Glochidia of<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">P. alatus</u><span>&nbsp;</span>were released over a period similar to that observed for<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">L. cardium</u>, late May through early July of the following year. Fully mature<span>&nbsp;</span><u class=\"uu\">Amblema plicata plicata</u>, a short-term breeder, were collected from late May through early July (18° to 21°C). Glochidia were were released from early June to early August of the same year.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor and Francis","doi":"10.1080/02705060.1989.9665216","issn":"02705060","usgsCitation":"Holland Bartels, L.E., and Kammer, T.W., 1989, Seasonal reproductive development of Lampsilis cardium, Amblema plicata plicata, and Potamilus alatus: Journal of Freshwater Ecology, v. 5, no. 1, p. 87-92, https://doi.org/10.1080/02705060.1989.9665216.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"87","endPage":"92","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130006,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f45d6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Holland Bartels, L. E.","contributorId":71505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holland Bartels","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":312678,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kammer, T. W.","contributorId":9208,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kammer","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":312677,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70015391,"text":"70015391 - 1989 - Subsurface temperatures and geothermal gradients on the North Slope, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:18:55","indexId":"70015391","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3412,"text":"Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME, (Paper) SPE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Subsurface temperatures and geothermal gradients on the North Slope, Alaska","docAbstract":"Geothermal gradients as interpreted from a series of high-resolution stabilized well-bore-temperature surveys from 46 North Slope, Alaska, wells vary laterally and vertically throughout the near-surface sediment (0-2,000 m). The data from these surveys have been used in conjunction with depths of ice-bearing permafrost, as interpreted from 102 well logs, to project geothermal gradients within and below the ice-bearing permafrost sequence. The geothermal gradients calculated from the projected temperature profiles are similar to the geothermal gradients measured in the temperature surveys. Measured and projected geothermal gradients in the ice-bearing permafrost sequence range from 1.5??C/100m in the Prudhoe Bay area to 5.1??C/100m in the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska (NPRA).","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME, (Paper) SPE","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Collett, T.S., Bird, K.J., and Magoon, L.B., 1989, Subsurface temperatures and geothermal gradients on the North Slope, Alaska: Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME, (Paper) SPE.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":224035,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505b9d90e4b08c986b31d903","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Collett, Timothy S. 0000-0002-7598-4708 tcollett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-4708","contributorId":1698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collett","given":"Timothy","email":"tcollett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":370832,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bird, Kenneth J. kbird@usgs.gov","contributorId":1015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bird","given":"Kenneth","email":"kbird@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":370831,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Magoon, Leslie B. lmagoon@usgs.gov","contributorId":2383,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Magoon","given":"Leslie","email":"lmagoon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":370833,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70014901,"text":"70014901 - 1989 - A 107-year-old coral from Florida Bay: barometer of natural and man- induced catastrophes?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:19:28","indexId":"70014901","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1106,"text":"Bulletin of Marine Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A 107-year-old coral from Florida Bay: barometer of natural and man- induced catastrophes?","docAbstract":"The 107-yr growth history of a massive coral Solenastrea bournoni from Florida Bay was reconstructed with X-ray imagery from a single 4 in. diameter (10 cm) core that penetrated the exact epicenter of the 95.3 cm high colony. Growth increments totalled 952.9 mm, averaging 8.9 mm/yr over the life of the coral. Growth rate trends in the Florida Bay coral were compared to those in a Montastraea annularis of similar age from a nearby patch reef on the Atlantic Ocean side of the Florida Keys. It was concluded that growth rate, at least in these specimens, is a questionable indicator of past hurricanes and freezes. There does appear to be, however, a possible cause-and-effect relationship between major man-induced environmental perturbations and a prolonged reduction in growth rate in each coral's growth record. -from Authors","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Bulletin of Marine Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","issn":"00074977","usgsCitation":"Hudson, J., Powell, G., Robblee, M., and Smith, T.J., 1989, A 107-year-old coral from Florida Bay: barometer of natural and man- induced catastrophes?: Bulletin of Marine Science, v. 44, no. 1, p. 283-291.","startPage":"283","endPage":"291","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":225346,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"44","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059e2bfe4b0c8380cd45bf1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hudson, J.H.","contributorId":102505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hudson","given":"J.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Powell, G.V.N.","contributorId":23894,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Powell","given":"G.V.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Robblee, M. B.","contributorId":23879,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robblee","given":"M. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Smith, T. J. III","contributorId":24303,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"T.","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":369566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":1015424,"text":"1015424 - 1989 - [Book review] The acid rain controversy, by J. L. Regens and R. W. Rycroft","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-11-15T16:19:39","indexId":"1015424","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3778,"text":"Wildlife Review","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"[Book review] The acid rain controversy, by J. L. Regens and R. W. Rycroft","docAbstract":"Review of: The acid rain controversy, by Regens, J. L., and R. W. Rycroft; 1988; University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wildlife Review","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Arlington, VA","collaboration":"89-051/FC","usgsCitation":"Schreiber, R., 1989, [Book review] The acid rain controversy, by J. L. Regens and R. W. Rycroft: Wildlife Review, v. 213, p. 314-314.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"314","endPage":"314","numberOfPages":"1","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132926,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"213","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66cd79","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schreiber, R.K.","contributorId":92988,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schreiber","given":"R.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":322990,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":20070,"text":"ofr89563 - 1989 - Analytical results for ten water-extractable ions from B-horizon soils on St. Thomas and St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands and K-Ar ages for seven rocks from St. John and St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-21T21:11:00.841197","indexId":"ofr89563","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-563","title":"Analytical results for ten water-extractable ions from B-horizon soils on St. Thomas and St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands and K-Ar ages for seven rocks from St. John and St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr89563","usgsCitation":"McHugh, J.B., Tucker, R.E., and Alminas, H.V., 1989, Analytical results for ten water-extractable ions from B-horizon soils on St. Thomas and St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands and K-Ar ages for seven rocks from St. John and St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-563, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89563.","productDescription":"19 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":414508,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17721.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":49624,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0563/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":153605,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0563/report-thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -64.91492658697186,\n              17.789936838842877\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.91492658697186,\n              17.665525136535422\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.56613328494335,\n              17.665525136535422\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.56613328494335,\n              17.789936838842877\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.91492658697186,\n              17.789936838842877\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -64.65,\n              18.3765628980681\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.79920519145531,\n              18.3765628980681\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.79920519145531,\n              18.294242756187813\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.65,\n              18.294242756187813\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.65,\n              18.3765628980681\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -65.04663104284987,\n              18.390870721801974\n            ],\n            [\n              -65.04663104284987,\n              18.29215530960927\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.83318371902449,\n              18.29215530960927\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.83318371902449,\n              18.390870721801974\n            ],\n            [\n              -65.04663104284987,\n              18.390870721801974\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c9e9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McHugh, J. B.","contributorId":79462,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McHugh","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182006,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tucker, R. E.","contributorId":50520,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tucker","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182005,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Alminas, H. V.","contributorId":83926,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alminas","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182007,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70178426,"text":"70178426 - 1989 - Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-17T15:58:45","indexId":"70178426","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1555,"text":"Environmental Pollution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms","docAbstract":"<p><span>Closed-system microcosms were used to study factors affecting the fate of selenium (Se) in aquatic systems. Distribution and bioaccumulation of Se varied among sediment types and Se species. A mixture of dissolved </span><sup>75</sup><span>Se species (selenate, selenite and selenomethionine) was sorbed more rapidly to fine-textured, highly organic pond sediments than to sandy riverine sediments. Sulfate did not affect the distribution and bioaccumulation of </span><sup>75</sup><span>Se over the range 80–180 mg SO</span><sub>4</sub><span> liter</span><sup>−1</sup><span>. When each Se species was labeled separately, selenomethionine was lost from the water column more rapidly than selenate or selenite. Selenium lost from the water column accumulated primarily in sediments, but volatilization was also an important pathway for loss of Se added as selenomethionine. Loss rates of dissolved Se residues were more rapid than rates reported from mesocosm and field studies, suggesting that sediment: water interactions are more important in microcosms than in larger test systems. Daphnids accumulated highest concentrations of Se, followed by periphyton and macrophytes. Selenium added as selenomethionine was bioaccumulated preferentially compared to that added as selenite or selenate. Organoselenium compounds such as selenomethione may thus contribute disproportionately to Se bioaccumulation and toxicity in aquatic organisms.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0269-7491(89)90091-2","usgsCitation":"Besser, J.M., Huckins, J.N., Little, E.E., and La Point, T.W., 1989, Distribution and bioaccumulation of selenium in aquatic microcosms: Environmental Pollution, v. 62, no. 1, p. 1-12, https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(89)90091-2.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"12","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":331123,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"62","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"582ecff5e4b04d580bd43554","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Besser, John M. 0000-0002-9464-2244 jbesser@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-2244","contributorId":2073,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Besser","given":"John","email":"jbesser@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":654067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Huckins, James N.","contributorId":83454,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huckins","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":654068,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Little, Edward E. 0000-0003-0034-3639 elittle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-3639","contributorId":1746,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Little","given":"Edward","email":"elittle@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":654069,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"La Point, Thomas W.","contributorId":114142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"La Point","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":654070,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":1001534,"text":"1001534 - 1989 - Coleoptera species inhabiting prairie wetlands of the Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:44","indexId":"1001534","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3111,"text":"Prairie Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Coleoptera species inhabiting prairie wetlands of the Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota","docAbstract":"The aquatic Coleoptera of a prairie wetland complex in Stutsman County, North Dakota, were collected from April 1979 to November 1980. Identification of 2594 individuals confirmed 57 species, including seven new records for North Dakota. Two seasonally flooded and two semipermanent wetlands, totaling 7.43 ha, contained 53% of the Dytiscidae, 43% of the Haliplidae, 38% of the Hydrophilidae, and 22% of the Gyrinidae species previously identified from North Dakota. Although 49.1% of the Coleoptera species occurred in both types of wetlands, the occurrence of 29 species varied by wetland class.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Prairie Naturalist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Hanson, B., and Swanson, G., 1989, Coleoptera species inhabiting prairie wetlands of the Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota: Prairie Naturalist, v. 21, no. 1, p. 49-57.","productDescription":"p. 49-57","startPage":"49","endPage":"57","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":133759,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"21","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae914","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hanson, B.A.","contributorId":40553,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hanson","given":"B.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311202,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Swanson, G.A.","contributorId":49299,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swanson","given":"G.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311203,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1000576,"text":"1000576 - 1989 - Side-scan sonar mapping of lake trout spawning habitat in northern Lake Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-21T08:35:32","indexId":"1000576","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2886,"text":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Side-scan sonar mapping of lake trout spawning habitat in northern Lake Michigan","docAbstract":"<div class=\"paragraph\">Native stocks of lake trout&nbsp;<i>Salvelinus namaycush</i>&nbsp;were virtually or completely extirpated from the lower four Great Lakes by the early 1960s. The failure of early attempts to reestablish self-sustaining populations of lake trout was attributed partly to the practice of stocking hatcheryreared juveniles at locations and over substrates that had not been used in the past for spawning by native fish. Subsequent attempts to improve the selection of stocking locations were impeded by the lack of reliable information on the distribution of substrates on historical spawning grounds. Here we demonstrate the potential of side-scan sonar to substantially expand the data base needed to pinpoint the location of substrates where lake trout eggs, fry, or juveniles could be stocked to maximize survival and help ensure that survivors returning to spawn would encounter suitable substrates. We also describe the substrates and bathymetry of large areas on historical lake trout spawning grounds in the Fox Island Lake Trout Sanctuary in northern Lake Michigan. These areas could be used to support a contemporary self-sustaining lake trout population in the sanctuary and perhaps also in adjacent waters.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor &  Francis","doi":"10.1577/1548-8675(1989)009<0269:SSSMOL>2.3.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Edsall, T.A., Poe, T.P., Nester, R.T., and Brown, C.L., 1989, Side-scan sonar mapping of lake trout spawning habitat in northern Lake Michigan: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 9, no. 3, p. 269-279, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8675(1989)009<0269:SSSMOL>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"269","endPage":"279","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133667,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Great Lakes","volume":"9","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dae4b07f02db5e062a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Edsall, Thomas A.","contributorId":84302,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edsall","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":308813,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Poe, Thomas P.","contributorId":95008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poe","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nester, Robert T.","contributorId":28196,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nester","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brown, Charles L.","contributorId":102421,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":1017328,"text":"1017328 - 1989 - Shed those feathers!","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-07-06T01:01:41","indexId":"1017328","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1158,"text":"California Waterfowl Association Magazine","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Shed those feathers!","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"California Waterfowl Association Magazine","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Miller, M.R., 1989, Shed those feathers!: California Waterfowl Association Magazine, v. 15, no. 1.","productDescription":"p. 23","startPage":"23","numberOfPages":"23","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132585,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"15","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fae4b07f02db5f3fee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, M. R.","contributorId":19104,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":324727,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1014306,"text":"1014306 - 1989 - Genetic relatedness of Vibrio anguillarum and Vibrio ordalii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:24","indexId":"1014306","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2731,"text":"Microbios Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Genetic relatedness of Vibrio anguillarum and Vibrio ordalii","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Microbios Letters","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","collaboration":"89-057/FH","usgsCitation":"Starliper, C.E., Phelps, S., and Schill, W.B., 1989, Genetic relatedness of Vibrio anguillarum and Vibrio ordalii: Microbios Letters, v. 40, no. 157, p. 25-30.","productDescription":"p. 25-30","startPage":"25","endPage":"30","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131014,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"40","issue":"157","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6aeade","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Starliper, C. E.","contributorId":59739,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Starliper","given":"C.","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Phelps, S.R.","contributorId":39714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phelps","given":"S.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320161,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schill, W. B.","contributorId":60146,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schill","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":320163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":81522,"text":"81522 - 1989 - Stable carbon isotopes in vernal pool aquatics of differing photosynthetic pathways","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:01","indexId":"81522","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Stable carbon isotopes in vernal pool aquatics of differing photosynthetic pathways","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research.","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Springer-Verlag","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","usgsCitation":"Keeley, J., 1989, Stable carbon isotopes in vernal pool aquatics of differing photosynthetic pathways, chap. <i>of</i> Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research., p. 76-81.","productDescription":"p. 76-81","startPage":"76","endPage":"81","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127952,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e1e4b07f02db5e4950","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Rundel, P.W.","contributorId":79068,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rundel","given":"P.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504198,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ehleringer, J.R.","contributorId":47965,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ehleringer","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504197,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Nagy, K.A.","contributorId":39727,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nagy","given":"K.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504196,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Keeley, Jon E. 0000-0002-4564-6521","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-6521","contributorId":69082,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keeley","given":"Jon E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":295536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":7000101,"text":"7000101 - 1989 - Tree rings : timekeepers of the past","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:34","indexId":"7000101","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":363,"text":"General Interest Publication","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":6}},"title":"Tree rings : timekeepers of the past","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/7000101","usgsCitation":"Phipps, R.L., and McGowan, J., 1989, Tree rings : timekeepers of the past: General Interest Publication, 15 p. : ill. ; 23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/7000101.","productDescription":"15 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":132867,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4affe4b07f02db697d8c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Phipps, Richard L.","contributorId":52122,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phipps","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McGowan, J.","contributorId":24734,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McGowan","given":"J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":344091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70178289,"text":"70178289 - 1989 - Determination of arsenic and selenium in whole fish by continuous-flow hydride generation atomic absorption spectrophotometry","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-14T15:27:16.271978","indexId":"70178289","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2533,"text":"Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Determination of arsenic and selenium in whole fish by continuous-flow hydride generation atomic absorption spectrophotometry","docAbstract":"<p><span>A combined wet chemical and dry ash digestion and use of a continuous- flow hydride generator coupled with a flame-heated quartz cell enabled the simple, precise, and highly automated atomic absorption determination of arsenic and selenium in tissues of whole fish. Percent relative standard deviation averaged 4% for each element; method detection limits (μg/g dry wt) were about 0.06 for arsenic and 0.04 for selenium. Digestion of samples proceeded with little operator attention and without perchloric acid. Analysis for arsenic as As(V) simplified sample preparation but care had to be exercised to avoid interferences from high concentrations of selenium.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Association of Official Analytical Chemists","doi":"10.1093/jaoac/72.3.484","usgsCitation":"Brumbaugh, W.G., and Walther, M., 1989, Determination of arsenic and selenium in whole fish by continuous-flow hydride generation atomic absorption spectrophotometry: Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, v. 72, no. 3, p. 484-486, https://doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/72.3.484.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"484","endPage":"486","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":330933,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"72","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2020-01-14","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58259566e4b01fad86db2443","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brumbaugh, W. G.","contributorId":121189,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brumbaugh","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653521,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walther, M.J.","contributorId":107941,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walther","given":"M.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":653522,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70184283,"text":"70184283 - 1989 - Body composition and weight dynamics of wintering greater white-fronted geese","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-06T16:28:49","indexId":"70184283","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Body composition and weight dynamics of wintering greater white-fronted geese","docAbstract":"<p><span>Adult greater white-fronted geese (<i>Anser albifrons frontalis</i>) wintering in southern Oregon and California increased or maintained body weight in autumn, lost weight from autumn through winter, and rapidly increased in weight before spring migration in late April. We documented significant annual differences in body weights for both sexes. We related seasonal changes in body weight to changes in lipid levels, which were lowest (12-13% of wet wt in M and F) in mid-March and highest in late April (24% in F). Greater white-fronted geese maintained lipid levels during winter similar to those reported for large subspecies of Canada geese (<i>Branta canadensis</i>), and greater than those reported for small subspecies of Canada geese and other small species of geese. Protein content of carcasses varied significantly in females; i.e., lowest in early October and highest in late October and late April. Differences among species in patterns of weight change and body composition during winter seem to be related to social organization, body size, food type, and foraging behavior. Females left spring staging areas weighing relatively less than most other species of geese and may have benefited from foraging opportunities on the nesting grounds.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.2307/3801310","usgsCitation":"Ely, C.R., and Raveling, D.G., 1989, Body composition and weight dynamics of wintering greater white-fronted geese: Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 53, no. 1, p. 80-87, https://doi.org/10.2307/3801310.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"80","endPage":"87","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":336895,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California, Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Klamath Basin, Sacremento-San Joaquin Delta, Sacremento Valley","volume":"53","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58be8341e4b014cc3a3a9a31","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ely, Craig R. 0000-0003-4262-0892 cely@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4262-0892","contributorId":3214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ely","given":"Craig","email":"cely@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":680843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Raveling, Dennis G.","contributorId":89443,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Raveling","given":"Dennis","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":680844,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1015628,"text":"1015628 - 1989 - [Book review] The natural history of the Point Reyes Peninsula, by J. Evans","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-11-15T16:17:02","indexId":"1015628","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3763,"text":"Wildflower","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"[Book review] The natural history of the Point Reyes Peninsula, by J. Evans","docAbstract":"Review of: The natural history of the Point Reyes Peninsula. J. Evans. Point Reyes National Seashore Association (June 1988). ISBN: 9999705820.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wildflower","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Wildflower Research Center","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","usgsCitation":"Fellers, G.M., 1989, [Book review] The natural history of the Point Reyes Peninsula, by J. Evans: Wildflower, v. 1989, p. 28-29.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"28","endPage":"29","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133059,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"1989","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67afc8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fellers, Gary M. 0000-0003-4092-0285 gary_fellers@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-0285","contributorId":3150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fellers","given":"Gary","email":"gary_fellers@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":323013,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70184285,"text":"70184285 - 1989 - Attendance patterns of murres at breeding sites: Implications for monitoring","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-06T16:20:06","indexId":"70184285","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Attendance patterns of murres at breeding sites: Implications for monitoring","docAbstract":"<p><span>We studied attendance patterns (presence and absence at breeding sites) of common murres (<i>Uria aalge</i>) and thick-billed murres (<i>U. lomvia</i>) at a colony in the Semidi Islands, western Gulf of Alaska. The period from mid-laying through hatching was appropriate for censusing because counts were subject to the least amount of daily variation. Time of day and weather did not have large effects on the counts and serial dependence was weak or absent. A trend in murre numbers during the census period occurred in 2 of 4 years but the direction of change was inconsistent. Counts made on 40 consecutive days were needed to detect a 6-8% change in numbers between years, whereas 5 counts were adequate to detect a 20-26% change in numbers. Annual changes in murre numbers varied among study plots but mean combined counts differed by 6-16% between years. Behavioral differences alone were inadequate to explain the annual variation in plot counts because site occupancy rates of individual murres were relatively constant.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.2307/3801154","usgsCitation":"Hatch, S.A., and Hatch, M.A., 1989, Attendance patterns of murres at breeding sites: Implications for monitoring: Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 53, no. 2, p. 483-493, https://doi.org/10.2307/3801154.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"483","endPage":"493","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":336893,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Gulf of Alaska, Semidi Islands","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -157.01934814453125,\n              55.92766341247029\n            ],\n            [\n              -156.4453125,\n              55.92766341247029\n            ],\n            [\n              -156.4453125,\n              56.29977711792565\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.01934814453125,\n              56.29977711792565\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.01934814453125,\n              55.92766341247029\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"53","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58be8341e4b014cc3a3a9a2f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hatch, Scott A. 0000-0002-0064-8187 shatch@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0064-8187","contributorId":2625,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hatch","given":"Scott","email":"shatch@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":680838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hatch, Martha A.","contributorId":181576,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hatch","given":"Martha","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":680839,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1000580,"text":"1000580 - 1989 - Effect of rearing density on poststocking survival of lake trout in Lake Ontario","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-21T09:22:15","indexId":"1000580","displayToPublicDate":"1989-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effect of rearing density on poststocking survival of lake trout in Lake Ontario","docAbstract":"<p><span>Six paired lots of yearling lake trout (</span><i>Salvelinus namaycush</i><span>) reared at densities of 41,000 and 51,000 fish per raceway during their last 9 months in the hatchery were stocked in Lake Ontario. Poststocking survival of the high-density (HD) and low-density (LD) fish was not different for the 1982 year-class. However, for the 1983 year-class, mean survival was significantly different between HD and LD fish (</span><i>P</i><span>&nbsp;&lt; 0.01). Mean survival of HD fish was only 76% that of LD fish (</span><i>P</i><span>&nbsp;&lt; 0.01), and most of the mortality attributable to rearing conditions had apparently occurred within 2 months after stocking. Mean size at stocking was not different for HD and LD fish of the 1982 year-class, but for the 1983 year-class, the LD fish were 6% longer and 22% heavier than the HD fish. Mean lengths and weights of LD and HD fish were not different in samples collected in Lake Ontario at age 2 and older. Size at stocking was not likely the factor that caused the difference in survival. Rather, the rearing conditions (probably water exchange rate in relation to number of fish in the raceway) that resulted in slower growth of the HD fish of the 1983 year-class also caused them to be poorer physiologically than the LD fish. The number of yearling lake trout per rearing unit that will result in maximum contribution to populations in the Great Lakes after stocking may be lower than the rearing densities customarily used at some hatcheries.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1577/1548-8640(1989)051<0189:EORDOP>2.3.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Elrod, J.H., Ostergaard, D.E., and Schneider, C.P., 1989, Effect of rearing density on poststocking survival of lake trout in Lake Ontario: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 51, no. 4, p. 189-193, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1989)051<0189:EORDOP>2.3.CO;2.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"189","endPage":"193","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133359,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"51","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae777","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Elrod, Joseph H.","contributorId":72737,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elrod","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ostergaard, David E.","contributorId":48906,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ostergaard","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schneider, Clifford P.","contributorId":45251,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schneider","given":"Clifford","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308823,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
]}