{"pageNumber":"4639","pageRowStart":"115950","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184582,"records":[{"id":57396,"text":"wdrPA862 - 1988 - Water resources data, Pennsylvania, water year 1986. Volume 2: Susquehanna and Potomac River basins","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-29T21:49:14.476646","indexId":"wdrPA862","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"PA-86-2","title":"Water resources data, Pennsylvania, water year 1986. Volume 2: Susquehanna and Potomac River basins","docAbstract":"<p>Water resources data for the 1986 water year for Pennsylvania consist of records of discharge and water quality of streams; contents and elevations of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels and water quality of ground-water wells. This report. Volume 2, includes records from the Susquehanna and Potomac River basins. Specifically, it contains: (1) Discharge records for 93 continuous record stream-flow-gaging stations and 12 crest-stage partial-record stations; (2) elevation and contents records for 13 lakes and reservoirs; (3) water-quality records for 22 streamflow-gaging stations, for 8 ungaged streamsites, and for 30 wells or springs; and (4) water-level records for 41 observation wells. Locations of these sites are shown on figures 7-10. Additional water data were collected at various sites not involved in the systematic data-collection program and are published as miscellaneous measurements and analyses and represent 3 special study and miscellaneous streamflow sites and 22 ground-water quality sites. These data together with the data in Volumes 1 and 3, represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating State, local, and Federal agencies in Pennsylvania.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrPA862","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Department of nvironmental Resources, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Baltimore District, The Susquehanna River Basin Commission, and with other State, municipal, and Federal agencies","usgsCitation":"Loper, W., Behrendt, T., and Schaffstall, W., 1988, Water resources data, Pennsylvania, water year 1986. Volume 2: Susquehanna and Potomac River basins: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report PA-86-2, viii, 330 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrPA862.","productDescription":"viii, 330 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":431581,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/pa-86-2/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":180884,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/pa-86-2/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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,{"id":61318,"text":"mf1924 - 1988 - Map showing geology and rock geochemistry of the Puquio porphyry copper prospect, Santiago de Chocorvos Quadrangle, Peru","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:35","indexId":"mf1924","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1924","title":"Map showing geology and rock geochemistry of the Puquio porphyry copper prospect, Santiago de Chocorvos Quadrangle, Peru","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf1924","usgsCitation":"Page, N., Huanqui, F., Learned, R.E., Caballero, A., and Guisado, E., 1988, Map showing geology and rock geochemistry of the Puquio porphyry copper prospect, Santiago de Chocorvos Quadrangle, Peru: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1924, 8 maps on 2 sheets ;45 x 59 cm. and 23 x 30 cm., sheets 83 x 109 cm. and 83 x 97 cm., folded in envelope 31 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1924.","productDescription":"8 maps on 2 sheets ;45 x 59 cm. and 23 x 30 cm., sheets 83 x 109 cm. and 83 x 97 cm., folded in envelope 31 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":114788,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1988/1924/report.pdf","size":"35","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":114789,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1988/1924/plate-1.pdf","size":"6115","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":114790,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1988/1924/plate-2.pdf","size":"6024","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":180241,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1988/1924/report-thumb.jpg"}],"geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -75.41666666666667,13.866666666666667 ], [ -75.41666666666667,13.933333333333334 ], [ -52.35111111111111,13.933333333333334 ], [ -52.35111111111111,13.866666666666667 ], [ -75.41666666666667,13.866666666666667 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6aecb1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Page, N.J.","contributorId":38125,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Page","given":"N.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265395,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Huanqui, Fredy","contributorId":58344,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huanqui","given":"Fredy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265396,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Learned, R. E.","contributorId":9638,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Learned","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Caballero, Alberto","contributorId":18450,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Caballero","given":"Alberto","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265394,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Guisado, Edgardo","contributorId":107775,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guisado","given":"Edgardo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265397,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":57526,"text":"wdrAZ861 - 1988 - Water resources data, Arizona, water year 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-07T22:31:56.911943","indexId":"wdrAZ861","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"AZ-86-1","title":"Water resources data, Arizona, water year 1986","docAbstract":"<p>Water discharge data for the 1986 water year for Arizona consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage, contents, and water quality of lakes and reservoirs; water levels of observation wells; and quality of ground water. This report contains discharge records for 171 gaging stations, annual peaks for 21 crest-stage partial-record stations, and discharge measurements at 11 miscellaneous sites; contents only records for 9 lakes and reservoirs; stage and contents for 1 lake; elevation only for 1 streamflow station; 22 supplementary records, included with gaging-station records, consisting of monthend or monthly stage, contents, and evaporation of lakes and reservoirs, diversions, and return flows; water-quality records for 33 continuous-record stations and 8 miscellaneous sites; water levels for 88 observation wells; and water-quality data for water from 345 wells. The data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating Federal and State Agencies in Arizona.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrAZ861","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Arizona and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Wilson, R.P., and Garrett, W.B., 1988, Water resources data, Arizona, water year 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report AZ-86-1, xii, 341 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrAZ861.","productDescription":"xii, 341 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":413820,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/az-86-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":184321,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1986/az-86-1/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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 \"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd1af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wilson, Richard P.","contributorId":96655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Garrett, W. B.","contributorId":23963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Garrett","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3627,"text":"cir1019 - 1988 - Review of the general geology and solid-phase geochemical studies in the vicinity of the Central Oklahoma aquifer","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:34","indexId":"cir1019","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1019","title":"Review of the general geology and solid-phase geochemical studies in the vicinity of the Central Oklahoma aquifer","docAbstract":"The Central Oklahoma aquifer is the principal source of ground water for municipal, industrial, and rural use in central Oklahoma. Ground water in the aquifer is contained in consolidated sedimentary rocks consisting of the Admire, Council Grove, and Chase Groups, Wellington Formation, and Garber Sandstone and in the unconsolidated Quaternary alluvium and terrace deposits that occur along the major stream systems in the study area. The Garber Sandstone and the Wellington Formation comprise the main flow system and, as such, the aquifer is often referred to as the 'Garber-Wellington aquifer.' The consolidated sedimentary rocks consist of interbedded lenticular sandstone, shale, and siltstone beds deposited in similar deltaic environments in early Permian time. Arsenic, chromium, and selenium are found in the ground water of the Central Oklahoma aquifer in concentrations that, in places, exceed the primary drinking-water standards of the Environmental Protection Agency. Gross-alpha concentrations also exceed the primary standards in some wells, and uranium concentrations are uncommonly high in places. \r\n\r\nAs a prerequisite to a surface and subsurface solid-phase geochemical study, this report summarizes the general geology of the Central Oklahoma study area. Summaries of results from certain previously reported solid-phase geochemical studies that relate to the vicinity of the Central Oklahoma aquifer are also given; including a summary of the analytical results and distribution plots for arsenic, selenium, chromium, thorium, uranium, copper, and barium from the U.S. Department of Energy's National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) Program.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/cir1019","usgsCitation":"Mosier, E.L., and Bullock, J., 1988, Review of the general geology and solid-phase geochemical studies in the vicinity of the Central Oklahoma aquifer: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1019, iii, 18 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1019.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117413,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/1019/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30670,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/1019/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0be4b07f02db5fbe12","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mosier, Elwin L.","contributorId":70374,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mosier","given":"Elwin","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147284,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bullock, John H.","contributorId":43336,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bullock","given":"John H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147283,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3463,"text":"cir969 - 1988 - The role of sediments in the chemistry of aquatic systems - Proceedings of the sediment chemistry workshop, February 8-12, 1982","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-08T16:23:52","indexId":"cir969","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"969","title":"The role of sediments in the chemistry of aquatic systems - Proceedings of the sediment chemistry workshop, February 8-12, 1982","docAbstract":"A workshop on sediment chemistry was held at the U.S. Geological Survey National Headquarters in Reston, Virginia, February 8-12, 1982, to discuss the state of the science and possible future directions for research and operational programs in the Water Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey. Technical papers presented broad overviews of current conceptual models for and research on the interactions between sediments, water, and biota with respect to the occurrence, distribution, movement, and fate of metals and organic substances in aquatic systems. Five separate disciplines within the overall theme were discussed: physical and chemical partitioning of inorganic constituents; analysis association, and effects of organic constituents; bioavailability of sediment-bound metals; concepts and methods regarding physical properties of sediments; and simulation of transport-related properties. The discussions of the participants regarding needs and possible future directions are summarized. The papers and discussions should help guide individual investigators and policy/program managers alike for the next several years.","conferenceTitle":"Sediment Chemistry Workshop","conferenceDate":"February 8-12, 1982","conferenceLocation":"Reston, VA","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir969","usgsCitation":"1988, The role of sediments in the chemistry of aquatic systems - Proceedings of the sediment chemistry workshop, February 8-12, 1982: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 969, iv, 75 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir969.","productDescription":"iv, 75 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30474,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/0969/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":124726,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/0969/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b1558","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Bradford, Wesley L.","contributorId":95451,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bradford","given":"Wesley","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":727924,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Horowitz, Arthur J. 0000-0002-3296-730X horowitz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3296-730X","contributorId":1400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horowitz","given":"Arthur","email":"horowitz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":316,"text":"Georgia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727925,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":27177,"text":"wri884040 - 1988 - Geohydrology of the Navajo sandstone in western Kane, southwestern Garfield, and southeastern Iron counties, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:26","indexId":"wri884040","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-4040","title":"Geohydrology of the Navajo sandstone in western Kane, southwestern Garfield, and southeastern Iron counties, Utah","docAbstract":"The upper Navajo and Lamb Point aquifers in the Navajo Sandstone are the principal source of water for the city of Kanab, irrigation, stock, and for rural homes in the study area. Well logs and outcrop descriptions indicate the Navajo Sandstone consists of the Lamb Point Tongue and an unnamed upper member that are separated by the Tenney Canyon Tongue of the Kayenta Formation. The main Kayenta Formation underlies the Lamb Point Tongue. The Lamb Point Tongue and the upper member of the Navajo Sandstone are saturated and hydraulically connected through the Tenney Canyon Tongue. Available data indicate that precipitation percolates to the groundwater reservoir where the Navajo Sandstone crops out. Estimates of the rate of recharge at the outcrop range from 0.1 to as much as 2.8 in/yr. Water level data indicate that water moves from the upper member of the Navajo Sandstone, through the Tenney Canyon Tongue, and into the Lamb Point Tongue. Lateral flow is generally from the outcrop areas toward the incised canyons formed by tributaries of Kanab Creek and Johnson Wash. Direction and rate of groundwater movement and the location and character of the natural hydrologic boundaries in the northern part of the area where the Navajo Sandstone is buried cannot be determined conclusively without additional water level data. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri884040","usgsCitation":"Freethey, G., 1988, Geohydrology of the Navajo sandstone in western Kane, southwestern Garfield, and southeastern Iron counties, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4040, v, 43 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri884040.","productDescription":"v, 43 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":118738,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4040/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56053,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4040/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56054,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4040/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56052,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1988/4040/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8932","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Freethey, G. W.","contributorId":105714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Freethey","given":"G. W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":39830,"text":"b1734C - 1988 - Mineral resources of the Horse Mountain and Continental Divide Wilderness Study Areas, Catron County, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:15","indexId":"b1734C","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1734","chapter":"C","title":"Mineral resources of the Horse Mountain and Continental Divide Wilderness Study Areas, Catron County, New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/b1734C","usgsCitation":"Ratte, J.C., Saltus, R.W., Turner, R.L., Almquist, C., and Wood, R., 1988, Mineral resources of the Horse Mountain and Continental Divide Wilderness Study Areas, Catron County, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1734, vi, C16, :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1734C.","productDescription":"vi, C16, :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":109742,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_21683.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"21683"},{"id":169824,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1734c/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":67692,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1734c/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67693,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1734c/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b06e4b07f02db69a2a8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ratte, James Clifford","contributorId":9268,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ratte","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"Clifford","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222304,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Saltus, R. W.","contributorId":85588,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Saltus","given":"R.","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222307,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Turner, R. L.","contributorId":93903,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Turner","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222308,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Almquist, C.L.","contributorId":67091,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Almquist","given":"C.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222306,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Wood, R. H.","contributorId":31722,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wood","given":"R. H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222305,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":3432,"text":"cir1007 - 1988 - Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States; a review of current understanding","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":16037,"text":"ofr87209 - 1987 - Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States: a review of current understanding","indexId":"ofr87209","publicationYear":"1987","noYear":false,"title":"Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States: a review of current understanding"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":3432,"text":"cir1007 - 1988 - Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States; a review of current understanding","indexId":"cir1007","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States; a review of current understanding"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:33","indexId":"cir1007","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1007","title":"Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States; a review of current understanding","docAbstract":"This report reviews the occurrence and distribution of manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States. On the basis of their aqueous solubilities, nonionic organic compounds partition themselves among water, dissolved organic matter, particulate organic matter, and the lipid reservoirs of aquatic organisms. Ionized organic compounds can be adsorbed to sediments, thereby reducing their aqueous concentrations. Transformation processes of photolysis, hydrolysis, biodegradation, and volatilization can attenuate organic compounds, and attenuation rates commonly follow a first-order kinetic process. \r\n\r\nEight groups of manmade organic compounds are discussed: \r\n\r\n1. Polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine insecticides, \r\n2. Carbamate and organophosphorus insecticides, \r\n3. Herbicides, \r\n4. Phenols, \r\n5. Halogenated aliphatic and monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, \r\n6. Phthalate esters, \r\n7. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, and \r\n8. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. \r\n\r\nFor each compound group, data pertaining to use, production, and properties are presented and discussed. Processes that influence the environmental fate of each group, as determined primarily through laboratory studies, are reviewed, and important fate processes are identified. Environmental concentrations of compounds from each group in water, biota, and sediment are given to demonstrate representative values for comparison with concentrations determined during ongoing research. Finally, where data are sufficient, regional and temporal contamination trends in the United States are discussed.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/cir1007","usgsCitation":"Smith, J., Witkowski, P., and Fusillo, T.V., 1988, Manmade organic compounds in the surface waters of the United States; a review of current understanding: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1007, viii, 92 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1007.","productDescription":"viii, 92 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124429,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/1007/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30447,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1988/1007/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ae88","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, James A.","contributorId":68718,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"James A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146898,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Witkowski, P.J.","contributorId":87120,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Witkowski","given":"P.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fusillo, Thomas V.","contributorId":106097,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fusillo","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146900,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":38132,"text":"ofr88431 - 1988 - A description of GLIMPCE, 1986, large offset seismic experiment from the Great Lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:53","indexId":"ofr88431","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-431","title":"A description of GLIMPCE, 1986, large offset seismic experiment from the Great Lakes","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88431","usgsCitation":"Hutchinson, D.R., Morel-a-l’Huissier, P., Meyer, H., Asudeh, I., Ervin, P., Hajnal, Z., Karl, J., Mereu, R., Meyer, R., Sexton, J.L., Spencer, C., and Trehu, A., 1988, A description of GLIMPCE, 1986, large offset seismic experiment from the Great Lakes: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-431, iv, 91 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88431.","productDescription":"iv, 91 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165369,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0431/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":64383,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0431/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b25e4b07f02db6af113","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hutchinson, Deborah R. 0000-0002-2544-5466 dhutchinson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-5466","contributorId":521,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hutchinson","given":"Deborah","email":"dhutchinson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":219111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Morel-a-l’Huissier, Patrick","contributorId":104123,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Morel-a-l’Huissier","given":"Patrick","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13092,"text":"Geological Survey of Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":219121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Meyer, H.","contributorId":67142,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Asudeh, I.","contributorId":40619,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Asudeh","given":"I.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219115,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ervin, P.","contributorId":104124,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ervin","given":"P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hajnal, Zoltan","contributorId":55883,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hajnal","given":"Zoltan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13248,"text":"University of Saskatchewan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":219116,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Karl, J.","contributorId":60698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Karl","given":"J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219117,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Mereu, R.F.","contributorId":15678,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mereu","given":"R.F.","affiliations":[{"id":7122,"text":"University of Wisconsin","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":219112,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Meyer, R.","contributorId":24829,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Meyer","given":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":7122,"text":"University of Wisconsin","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":219113,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Sexton, John L.","contributorId":94363,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sexton","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":13212,"text":"Southern Illinois University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":219120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Spencer, Carl","contributorId":27908,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spencer","given":"Carl","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Trehu, A.M.","contributorId":90754,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trehu","given":"A.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219119,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12}]}}
,{"id":38133,"text":"ofr88443 - 1988 - Analytical results, geochemical signatures, mineralogical data, and sample locality map of placer gold and heavy-mineral concentrates from the Manley Hot Springs, Tofty, Eureka, and Rampart mining districts, Tanana and Livengood quadrangles, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:53","indexId":"ofr88443","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-443","title":"Analytical results, geochemical signatures, mineralogical data, and sample locality map of placer gold and heavy-mineral concentrates from the Manley Hot Springs, Tofty, Eureka, and Rampart mining districts, Tanana and Livengood quadrangles, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88443","usgsCitation":"McDanal, S., Cathrall, J.B., Mosier, E.L., Antweiler, J., and Tripp, R.B., 1988, Analytical results, geochemical signatures, mineralogical data, and sample locality map of placer gold and heavy-mineral concentrates from the Manley Hot Springs, Tofty, Eureka, and Rampart mining districts, Tanana and Livengood quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-443, 54 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88443.","productDescription":"54 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165370,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0443/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":64384,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0443/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c4c6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McDanal, S.K.","contributorId":108078,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDanal","given":"S.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219127,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cathrall, J. B.","contributorId":29400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cathrall","given":"J.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mosier, E. L.","contributorId":71537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mosier","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Antweiler, J.C.","contributorId":35722,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Antweiler","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Tripp, R. B.","contributorId":88707,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tripp","given":"R.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":12687,"text":"ofr88450L - 1988 - Summary of geology and petroleum plays used to assess undiscovered recoverable petroleum resources of Los Angeles Basin Province, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:38","indexId":"ofr88450L","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-450","chapter":"L","title":"Summary of geology and petroleum plays used to assess undiscovered recoverable petroleum resources of Los Angeles Basin Province, California","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88450L","usgsCitation":"Beyer, L.A., 1988, Summary of geology and petroleum plays used to assess undiscovered recoverable petroleum resources of Los Angeles Basin Province, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-450, iii, 62 p  ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88450L.","productDescription":"iii, 62 p  ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144661,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0450l/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41097,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0450l/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db699242","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Beyer, Larry A. lbeyer@usgs.gov","contributorId":2819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beyer","given":"Larry","email":"lbeyer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":166545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":59059,"text":"mf1999 - 1988 - Mineral resources and resource potential map of the Pyramid Peak Roadless Area, Riverside County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-28T16:41:49.055241","indexId":"mf1999","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1999","title":"Mineral resources and resource potential map of the Pyramid Peak Roadless Area, Riverside County, California","docAbstract":"<p>The Pyramid Peak Roadless Area is underlain by mid-Cretaceous plutonic rocks (granite, granodiorite, and tonalite) that intrude metasedimentary rocks of the Desert Divide Group. The granodiorite grades eastward into strongly deformed mylonitic rocks mapped as part of the Santa Rosa mylonite zone. Metasedimentary rocks, orthogneiss, and anatexites of the Palm Canyon Complex were displaced westward over the Santa Rosa mylonite zone along low-angle thrust faults that are nearly synchronous with the mylonite zone. The Pliocene and (or) Pleistocene Bautista Formation unconformably overlies the mid-Cretaceous plutonic rocks.</p>\n<p>Geologic and geochemical data indicate that the study area has high resource potential for marble, and moderate resource potential for epithermal gold deposits and tungsten skarns. The Desert Divide Group and the Palm Canyon Complex contain large resources of marble quarried for Portland cement and for construction applications. Gold occurs in quartz veins and pegmatites in the Desert Divide Group and the Penrod Quartz Monzonite. Skarns in the Desert Divide Group contain scheelite and anomalous concentrations of arsenic and beryllium. Thin layers of tremolite asbestos along low-angle thrust faults occur outside of the study area.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/mf1999","usgsCitation":"Calzia, J., 1988, Mineral resources and resource potential map of the Pyramid Peak Roadless Area, Riverside County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1999, 1 Plate: 28.18 x 25.27 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1999.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 28.18 x 25.27 inches","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":486650,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5592.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":327173,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1999/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":182642,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/mf1999.PNG"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Riverside County","otherGeospatial":"Pyramid Peak Roadless Area","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -116.61666666666666,33.55 ], [ -116.61666666666666,33.71666666666667 ], [ -116.41666666666667,33.71666666666667 ], [ -116.41666666666667,33.55 ], [ -116.61666666666666,33.55 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b08e4b07f02db69b9ab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Calzia, J.P.","contributorId":58614,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Calzia","given":"J.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":261344,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":15776,"text":"ofr88686 - 1988 - Mid-infrared (2.5 to 13.5 mm) spectra of igneous rocks","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:18","indexId":"ofr88686","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-686","title":"Mid-infrared (2.5 to 13.5 mm) spectra of igneous rocks","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr88686","usgsCitation":"Salisbury, J.W., Walter, L.S., and D’Aria, D., 1988, Mid-infrared (2.5 to 13.5 mm) spectra of igneous rocks: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-686, 134 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88686.","productDescription":"134 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150483,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0686/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44805,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0686/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db635262","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Salisbury, John W.","contributorId":96420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Salisbury","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171698,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walter, Louis S.","contributorId":97927,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walter","given":"Louis","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171699,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"D’Aria, Dana","contributorId":29691,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"D’Aria","given":"Dana","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":58484,"text":"mf2027 - 1988 - Map and tabulation of quaternary mass movements along the United States-Canadian Atlantic continental slope from 32 degrees 00 minutes to 47 degrees 00 minutes N. latitude","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-28T17:33:08.596607","indexId":"mf2027","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2027","title":"Map and tabulation of quaternary mass movements along the United States-Canadian Atlantic continental slope from 32 degrees 00 minutes to 47 degrees 00 minutes N. latitude","docAbstract":"<p>Since the initial report on the Grand Banks Slump off southern Newfoundland (Heezen and Ewing, 1952), a large body of data on submarine mass movement along the Atlantic continental margin of the United States and Canada has been published. &nbsp;These data were compiled to provide this distribution map (sheet 1) and tabulation (sheet 2) of \"principal facts\" on mass movement of the northwest Atlantic Continental Slope. &nbsp;Although we prepared this inventory to facilitate our study of Quaternary mass movement along the U.S. Continental Slope, we judged the compilation to be large enough and detailed enough to be published as a generally useful data source and compendium. &nbsp;Sheet 3 shows examples of mass movement styles.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/mf2027","isbn":"0607819324","usgsCitation":"Booth, J., O’Leary, D.W., Popenoe, P., Robb, J.M., and McGregor, B., 1988, Map and tabulation of quaternary mass movements along the United States-Canadian Atlantic continental slope from 32 degrees 00 minutes to 47 degrees 00 minutes N. latitude: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2027, 3 Plates: 50.87 x 50.95 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2027.","productDescription":"3 Plates: 50.87 x 50.95 inches or smaller","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":486660,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5626.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":327000,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2027/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":326999,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2027/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":181975,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/mf2027.PNG"},{"id":326998,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2027/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"2000000","country":"Canada, United States","otherGeospatial":"Atlantic Continental slope","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -76,32 ], [ -76,47 ], [ -56,47 ], [ -56,32 ], [ -76,32 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8fe4b07f02db6555b3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Booth, J.S.","contributorId":13619,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Booth","given":"J.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":259423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"O’Leary, Dennis W.","contributorId":91501,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Leary","given":"Dennis","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":259427,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Popenoe, Peter","contributorId":62206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Popenoe","given":"Peter","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":259425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Robb, James M.","contributorId":73272,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robb","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":259426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"McGregor, B.A.","contributorId":57072,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McGregor","given":"B.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":259424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":64755,"text":"i1807 - 1988 - Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":47291,"text":"ofr7873A - 1978 - Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, Alaska","indexId":"ofr7873A","publicationYear":"1978","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":64755,"text":"i1807 - 1988 - Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"i1807","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-12T18:47:30.936531","indexId":"i1807","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1807","subseriesTitle":"NONE","title":"Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/i1807","usgsCitation":"Berg, H.C., Elliott, R.L., and Koch, R.D., 1988, Geologic map of the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 1807, Report: 27 p.; 1 Plate: 36.50 × 33.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i1807.","productDescription":"Report: 27 p.; 1 Plate: 36.50 × 33.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":91425,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1807/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":91426,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1807/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":187386,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1807/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":107141,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_9934.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"9934"}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -132,\n              54.667\n            ],\n            [\n              -130,\n              54.667\n            ],\n            [\n              -130,\n              56\n            ],\n            [\n              -132,\n              56\n            ],\n            [\n              -132,\n              54.667\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afde4b07f02db69715c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Berg, H. C.","contributorId":36130,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Berg","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":272096,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Elliott, Raymond L.","contributorId":82667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elliott","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":272097,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Koch, R. D.","contributorId":106487,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koch","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":272098,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":12393,"text":"ofr88215 - 1988 - Scope and status of the Circum-Pacific Map Project 1988","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:27","indexId":"ofr88215","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-215","title":"Scope and status of the Circum-Pacific Map Project 1988","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88215","usgsCitation":"Addicott, W., and Gryc, G., 1988, Scope and status of the Circum-Pacific Map Project 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-215, v, 110 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88215.","productDescription":"v, 110 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143303,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0215/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40627,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0215/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fce82","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Addicott, W.O.","contributorId":17609,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Addicott","given":"W.O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gryc, George","contributorId":23942,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gryc","given":"George","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":4705,"text":"twri06A1 - 1988 - A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":20038,"text":"ofr83875 - 1984 - A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model","indexId":"ofr83875","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":4705,"text":"twri06A1 - 1988 - A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model","indexId":"twri06A1","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:31","indexId":"twri06A1","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":336,"text":"Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations","code":"TWRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"06-A1","title":"A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model","docAbstract":"This report presents a finite-difference model and its associated modular computer program. The model simulates flow in three dimensions. The report includes detailed explanations of physical and mathematical concepts on which the model is based and an explanation of how those concepts are incorporated in the modular structure of the computer program. The modular structure consists of a Main Program and a series of highly independent subroutines called 'modules.' The modules are grouped into 'packages.' Each package deals with a specific feature of the hydrologic system which is to be simulated, such as flow from rivers or flow into drains, or with a specific method of solving linear equations which describe the flow system, such as the Strongly Implicit Procedure or Slice-Successive Overrelaxation. \r\n\r\nThe division of the program into modules permits the user to examine specific hydrologic features of the model independently. This also facilita development of additional capabilities because new packages can be added to the program without modifying the existing packages. The input and output systems of the computer program are also designed to permit maximum flexibility. \r\n\r\nGround-water flow within the aquifer is simulated using a block-centered finite-difference approach. Layers can be simulated as confined, unconfined, or a combination of confined and unconfined. Flow associated with external stresses, such as wells, areal recharge, evapotranspiration, drains, and streams, can also be simulated. The finite-difference equations can be solved using either the Strongly Implicit Procedure or Slice-Successive Overrelaxation. \r\n\r\nThe program is written in FORTRAN 77 and will run without modification on most computers that have a FORTRAN 77 compiler. For each program ,module, this report includes a narrative description, a flow chart, a list of variables, and a module listing.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/twri06A1","issn":"0565-596X","usgsCitation":"McDonald, M.G., and Harbaugh, A.W., 1988, A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 06-A1, 586 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/twri06A1.","productDescription":"586 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139143,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":295,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/twri/twri6a1/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae07b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McDonald, Michael G.","contributorId":47352,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDonald","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":149652,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harbaugh, Arlen W. harbaugh@usgs.gov","contributorId":426,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harbaugh","given":"Arlen","email":"harbaugh@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":149651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":62285,"text":"gq1650 - 1988 - Bedrock geologic map of the Spring Hill quadrangle, Connecticut","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:44","indexId":"gq1650","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1650","title":"Bedrock geologic map of the Spring Hill quadrangle, Connecticut","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq1650","usgsCitation":"Pease, M.H., 1988, Bedrock geologic map of the Spring Hill quadrangle, Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 1650, 1 map :col. ;58 x 43 cm., on sheet 86 x 112 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq1650.","productDescription":"1 map :col. ;58 x 43 cm., on sheet 86 x 112 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":102031,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_427.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"427"},{"id":248468,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/1650/report.pdf","size":"70","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253529,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/1650/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -72.25,41.75 ], [ -72.25,41.8675 ], [ -72.11749999999999,41.8675 ], [ -72.11749999999999,41.75 ], [ -72.25,41.75 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a62e4b07f02db6361cf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pease, Maurice Henry","contributorId":72385,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pease","given":"Maurice","email":"","middleInitial":"Henry","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":267178,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27179,"text":"wri874279 - 1988 - Effects of fluctuating river-pool stages on ground-water levels in the adjacent alluvial aquifer in the lower Arkansas River, Arkansas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:26","indexId":"wri874279","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"87-4279","title":"Effects of fluctuating river-pool stages on ground-water levels in the adjacent alluvial aquifer in the lower Arkansas River, Arkansas","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey conducted a study in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to determine the effect of fluctuating the lower Arkansas River. A network of 41 wells was used to delineate 4 cross sections adjacent to river pools 2 and 5 of the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System to examine groundwater levels at various distances from the river. The hydraulic gradient of water levels in the alluvial aquifer along these cross sections indicates that the river is losing water to the adjacent aquifer. The effect on groundwater levels in the alluvial aquifer caused by pool-stage fluctuations was most pronounced at distances less than about 2 miles from the Arkansas River. At distances greater than about 2 miles, the changes in groundwater levels probably were the result of water levels rising in the aquifer since the heavy summer irrigation withdrawals have ceased. An equation useful for estimating the distribution of head change an aquifer in response to river-pool-stage changes, was applied to the study area to estimate the effect of a 1-foot rise in pool stage on water levels in the adjacent alluvial aquifer after equilibrium conditions have been established. The theoretical head change (rise) in the aquifer was estimated to range from 1-foot at the Arkansas River to 0.57 foot at a distance of 5 miles away from the river. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri874279","usgsCitation":"Freiwald, D., and Grosz, G., 1988, Effects of fluctuating river-pool stages on ground-water levels in the adjacent alluvial aquifer in the lower Arkansas River, Arkansas: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 87-4279, iv, 22 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri874279.","productDescription":"iv, 22 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124180,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1987/4279/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56055,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1987/4279/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ce4b07f02db6140f1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Freiwald, D.A.","contributorId":39000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Freiwald","given":"D.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Grosz, G.D.","contributorId":90340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grosz","given":"G.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197698,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":13672,"text":"ofr88171 - 1988 - Water-quality data for the Boise River, Boise to Star, Idaho, October to December 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:01","indexId":"ofr88171","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-171","title":"Water-quality data for the Boise River, Boise to Star, Idaho, October to December 1987","docAbstract":"Chemical and physical data were collected at six and biological data at five sites on the Boise River between Veterans Memorial Parkway in Boise and Star, Idaho, from October to December 1987. Data were collected to determine the impact of sewage effluent from two Boise wastewater treatment plants on the water and biological quality of the Boise River. Similar data will be collected from January to March 1988 and will be published in a second noninterpretive report. Results of all data analyses will be discussed in a final interpretive report. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88171","usgsCitation":"Frenzel, S., and Hansen, T., 1988, Water-quality data for the Boise River, Boise to Star, Idaho, October to December 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-171, i, 11 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88171.","productDescription":"i, 11 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147535,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0171/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42222,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0171/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4cca","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Frenzel, S.A.","contributorId":9246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Frenzel","given":"S.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hansen, T.F.","contributorId":87961,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hansen","given":"T.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":4687,"text":"twri02D2 - 1988 - Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":13950,"text":"ofr84746 - 1986 - Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies","indexId":"ofr84746","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"title":"Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":4687,"text":"twri02D2 - 1988 - Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies","indexId":"twri02D2","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-10-15T07:46:19","indexId":"twri02D2","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":336,"text":"Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations","code":"TWRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"02-D2","title":"Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies","docAbstract":"During the past 30 years, seismic-refraction methods have been used extensively in petroleum, mineral, and engineering investigations and to some extent for hydrologic applications.  Recent advances in equipment, sound sources, and computer interpretation techniques make seismic refraction a highly effective and economical means of obtaining subsurface data in hydrologic studies.  Aquifers that can be defined by one or more high-seismic-velocity surface, such as (1) alluvial or glacial deposits in consolidated rock valleys, (2) limestone or sandstone underlain by metamorphic or igneous rock, or (3) saturated unconsolidated deposits overlain by unsaturated unconsolidated deposits, are ideally suited for seismic-refraction methods.  These methods allow economical collection of subsurface data, provide the basis for more efficient collection of data by test drilling or aquifer tests, and result in improved hydrologic studies.  This manual briefly reviews the basics of seismic-refraction theory and principles.  It emphasizes the use of these techniques in hydrologic investigations and describes the planning, equipment, field procedures, and interpretation techniques needed for this type of study.  Further-more, examples of the use of seismic-refraction techniques in a wide variety of hydrologic studies are presented.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/twri02D2","issn":"0565-596X","usgsCitation":"Haeni, F., 1988, Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 02-D2, x, 86 p. , https://doi.org/10.3133/twri02D2.","productDescription":"x, 86 p. ","costCenters":[{"id":493,"text":"Office of Ground Water","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":139165,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":247,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/twri/twri2d2/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac6e4b07f02db67a89a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haeni, F.P.","contributorId":87105,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haeni","given":"F.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":149624,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12142,"text":"ofr88549 - 1988 - Louisiana barrier island erosion study; surveys of the Isles Dernieres area, Louisiana taken from 1853 to 1936; maps and description of data available on 9-track computer tape","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:42","indexId":"ofr88549","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-549","title":"Louisiana barrier island erosion study; surveys of the Isles Dernieres area, Louisiana taken from 1853 to 1936; maps and description of data available on 9-track computer tape","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U. S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88549","usgsCitation":"Jaffe, B.E., Gabel, G., Phi, T., McHendrie, G., Wertz, R., and Sallenger, A.H., 1988, Louisiana barrier island erosion study; surveys of the Isles Dernieres area, Louisiana taken from 1853 to 1936; maps and description of data available on 9-track computer tape: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-549, 25 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88549.","productDescription":"25 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145340,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0549/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40169,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0549/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a70e4b07f02db641b09","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jaffe, Bruce E. 0000-0002-8816-5920 bjaffe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-5920","contributorId":2049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"Bruce","email":"bjaffe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":165229,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gabel, Greg","contributorId":35587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gabel","given":"Greg","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165231,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Phi, Thang","contributorId":35588,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phi","given":"Thang","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165232,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McHendrie, Graig","contributorId":89973,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McHendrie","given":"Graig","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165234,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Wertz, Rob","contributorId":57317,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wertz","given":"Rob","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165233,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Sallenger, A. H. Jr.","contributorId":8818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sallenger","given":"A.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165230,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":61288,"text":"mf2056 - 1988 - High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection profiles across the Helena Banks strike-slip fault zone offshore of the Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake area","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-29T17:33:48.908676","indexId":"mf2056","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2056","title":"High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection profiles across the Helena Banks strike-slip fault zone offshore of the Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake area","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/mf2056","usgsCitation":"Yuan, A., and Behrendt, J.C., 1988, High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection profiles across the Helena Banks strike-slip fault zone offshore of the Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake area: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2056, 1 Plate: 43.46 x 34.90 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/mf2056.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 43.46 x 34.90 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":486773,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5651.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":282169,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2056/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":182973,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/2056/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"750000","country":"United States","state":"South Carolina","city":"Charleston,","otherGeospatial":"Helena Banks strike-slip fault zone","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -81,32 ], [ -81,33 ], [ -79,33 ], [ -79,32 ], [ -81,32 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a59e4b07f02db62f9bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Yuan, Annette","contributorId":106198,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yuan","given":"Annette","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265329,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Behrendt, John C. jbehrendt@usgs.gov","contributorId":25945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Behrendt","given":"John","email":"jbehrendt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":213,"text":"Crustal Imaging and Characterization Team","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":265328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":14004,"text":"ofr8829 - 1988 - Geophysical investigations of the Goshute Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Elko and White Pine counties, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:56","indexId":"ofr8829","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-29","title":"Geophysical investigations of the Goshute Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Elko and White Pine counties, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8829","usgsCitation":"Harris, R., and Oliver, H.W., 1988, Geophysical investigations of the Goshute Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Elko and White Pine counties, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-29, 15 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8829.","productDescription":"15 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146890,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0029/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42654,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0029/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67c127","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Harris, Reid N.","contributorId":54568,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harris","given":"Reid N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Oliver, H. W.","contributorId":85570,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oliver","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168774,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18866,"text":"ofr88361 - 1988 - Proceedings of the Executive briefing on Strategic planning to reduce economic impacts of earthquake hazards throughout the world","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-25T19:12:51","indexId":"ofr88361","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-361","title":"Proceedings of the Executive briefing on Strategic planning to reduce economic impacts of earthquake hazards throughout the world","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"National Academy of Sciences, Division of Natural Hazard Mitigation, Committee on Earthquake Engineering,","doi":"10.3133/ofr88361","usgsCitation":"Hays, W.W., 1988, Proceedings of the Executive briefing on Strategic planning to reduce economic impacts of earthquake hazards throughout the world: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-361, 175 p.  :ill. (some col.) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88361.","productDescription":"175 p.  :ill. (some col.) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151688,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0361/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48261,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0361/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a83a1","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Williams, M.E.","contributorId":11613,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"M.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":749931,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Hays, W. W.","contributorId":66693,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hays","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179884,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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