{"pageNumber":"4675","pageRowStart":"116850","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184615,"records":[{"id":70122680,"text":"70122680 - 1988 - The past, present, and future of manatees in the southeastern United States: realities, misunderstandings and enigmas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:50:44","indexId":"70122680","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:44:21","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"The past, present, and future of manatees in the southeastern United States: realities, misunderstandings and enigmas","docAbstract":"A review of the historical and recent (1970s-1980s) literature on the distribution, abundance, and mortality of West Indian manatees (<i>Trichechus manatus</i>) in the southern United States is presented. Recent unpublished data on mortality, Florida boat registrations, size of certain manatee wintering populations, and records outside of Florida are also given. Manatees never regularly occurred outside of Florida, except during the summer in Georgia.  Current distribution is also limited largely to Florida and coastal Georgia in summer, with extralimital records in other southeastern states.  In winter the range contracts and is centered around warm water sources in Florida.  The historical record on past abundance is inconclusive, but does not provide any compelling evidence to claim that manatees ever nearly became extinct.  There are no satisfactory means to estimate manatee population size.  However, within Florida, manatees have become more widespread and possibly more abundant during the past 30 years due to protection, greater availability of warm water in winter, and in some areas, increased exotic vegetation.  Deliberate killing for food was long a historical pressure on manatee populations in Florida, but is not almost non-existent.  Nevertheless, recent increasing trends in accidental mortality caused by boats, coupled with an understanding of manatee population dynamics, suggests that the future for manatees is not secure.  Ample justification exists for continued manatee conservation efforts.","largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Third Southeastern Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Symposium","conferenceTitle":"Third Southeastern Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Symposium","conferenceDate":"1987-08-08T00:00:00","conferenceLocation":"Athens, GA","language":"English","publisher":"Georgia Dept. of Natural Resources, Game and Fish Division","publisherLocation":"Social Circle, GA","usgsCitation":"O'Shea, T., 1988, The past, present, and future of manatees in the southeastern United States: realities, misunderstandings and enigmas, 21 p.","productDescription":"21 p.","numberOfPages":"21","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293107,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0efe4b01f35f8fd6a57","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"O'Shea, T. J. 0000-0002-0758-9730","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0758-9730","contributorId":50100,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O'Shea","given":"T. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122185,"text":"70122185 - 1988 - Douglas-fir forests in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington: is the abundance of small mammals related to stand age and moisture?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-26T11:45:31","indexId":"70122185","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:43:50","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"General Technical Report RM-166","title":"Douglas-fir forests in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington: is the abundance of small mammals related to stand age and moisture?","docAbstract":"Red tree voles (Arborimus longicaudus) were the only small mammal strongly associated with old-growth forests, whereas vagrant shrews (Sorex vagrans) were most abundant in young forests. Pacific marsh shrews (S. bendirii) were most abundant in wet old-growth forests, but abundance of this species in young (wet) forests needs further study. Clearcuts had a mammalian fauna distinct from young forest stands. Abundance of several species was correlated to habitat features unique to naturally regenerated forests, indicated an urgent need to study the long-term effects of forest management to nongame wildlife.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Coen, P., Bury, R., and Spies, T., 1988, Douglas-fir forests in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington: is the abundance of small mammals related to stand age and moisture?, 13 p.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"340","endPage":"352","numberOfPages":"13","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293026,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon;Washington","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.88,41.99 ], [ -124.88,48.99 ], [ -116.46,48.99 ], [ -116.46,41.99 ], [ -124.88,41.99 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f4fe4b0adaeea6c4e15","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coen, P.S.","contributorId":24286,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coen","given":"P.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499454,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bury, R.B.","contributorId":25497,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bury","given":"R.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499455,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Spies, T.A.","contributorId":81224,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spies","given":"T.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499456,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70006590,"text":"70006590 - 1988 - Isolation and identification of trichothecenes from Fusarium compactum suspected in the aetiology of a major intoxication of sandhill cranes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-07T15:58:58","indexId":"70006590","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:40:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2149,"text":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Isolation and identification of trichothecenes from Fusarium compactum suspected in the aetiology of a major intoxication of sandhill cranes","docAbstract":"<p>Isoneosolaniol (4,8-diacetoxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-ene-3,15-diol) and other unidentified trichothecene mycotoxins were isolated from culture extracts of two highly toxigenic strains of <i>Fusarium compactum</i> cultured from waste peanuts involved in an acute intoxication of sandhill cranes (<i>Grus canadensis</i>). Neosolaniol and other unidentified trichothecenes were detected in waste peanuts collected from affected areas. The structure of isoneosolaniol was determined by <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR analyses and by high-resolution mass spectometry. Isoneosolaniol was hightly toxic to 1-day-old chickens and to a HEp2 cell culture assay. It was concluded that the most logical cause of the sandhill crane intoxication was <i>Fusarium</i> spp. Contaminated peanuts and various trichothecene mycotoxins acting alone or in conjunction with other <i>Fusarium</i> mycotoxins.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"ACS Publications ","doi":"10.1021/jf00084a009","usgsCitation":"Cole, R.J., Dorner, J.W., Gilbert, J., Mortimer, D.N., Crews, C., Mitchell, J., Windingstad, R.M., Nelson, P.E., and Cutler, H.G., 1988, Isolation and identification of trichothecenes from Fusarium compactum suspected in the aetiology of a major intoxication of sandhill cranes: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, v. 36, no. 6, p. 1163-1167, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00084a009.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"1163","endPage":"1167","numberOfPages":"5","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":262475,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":262471,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf00084a009"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","county":"Gaines County","otherGeospatial":"Cedar Lake","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-102.595,32.9596],[-102.2039,32.961],[-102.2038,32.5237],[-102.2109,32.524],[-103.0637,32.5215],[-103.0632,32.9589],[-103.0145,32.9593],[-102.595,32.9596]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Gaines\",\"state\":\"TX\"}}]}","volume":"36","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"50df4730e4b0dfbe79e6adce","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cole, Richard J.","contributorId":71046,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cole","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354808,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dorner, Joe W.","contributorId":90973,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dorner","given":"Joe","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354813,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gilbert, John","contributorId":102323,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gilbert","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mortimer, David N.","contributorId":17869,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mortimer","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Crews, Colin","contributorId":72644,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crews","given":"Colin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354809,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mitchell, J.C.","contributorId":80222,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mitchell","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Windingstad, Ronald M.","contributorId":46046,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Windingstad","given":"Ronald","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354807,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Nelson, Paul E.","contributorId":86621,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nelson","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Cutler, Horace G.","contributorId":85453,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cutler","given":"Horace","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":354811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70122674,"text":"70122674 - 1988 - The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's mitigation evaluation project","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:38:00","indexId":"70122674","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:37:57","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Technical Report 3","title":"The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's mitigation evaluation project","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"National Wetland Symposium: mitigation of impacts and losses","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"Association of State Wetland Managers","publisherLocation":"Berne, NY","usgsCitation":"Roelle, J.E., and Ellison, R., 1988, The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's mitigation evaluation project, 3 p.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"252","endPage":"254","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293104,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0efe4b01f35f8fd6a53","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roelle, J. E.","contributorId":91066,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roelle","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499590,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ellison, R.A.","contributorId":82709,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellison","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499589,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70122673,"text":"70122673 - 1988 - 1986 wetland plant list: Alaska region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:36:24","indexId":"70122673","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:35:28","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Biol. Rpt. 88(26.11)","title":"1986 wetland plant list: Alaska region","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Reed, P., 1988, 1986 wetland plant list: Alaska region.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293103,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ 172.44,51.21 ], [ 172.44,71.39 ], [ -129.99,71.39 ], [ -129.99,51.21 ], [ 172.44,51.21 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0c0e4b01f35f8fd68e0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reed, P.B. Jr.","contributorId":87892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"P.B.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499588,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122672,"text":"70122672 - 1988 - 1986 wetland plant list: California region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:34:41","indexId":"70122672","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:33:51","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Biol. Rpt. 88(26.10)","title":"1986 wetland plant list: California region","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Reed, P., 1988, 1986 wetland plant list: California region.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293100,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.41,32.53 ], [ -124.41,42.01 ], [ -114.13,42.01 ], [ -114.13,32.53 ], [ -124.41,32.53 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0c1e4b01f35f8fd68e4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reed, P.B. Jr.","contributorId":87892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"P.B.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499587,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122671,"text":"70122671 - 1988 - Cattle grazing and small mammals on the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:30:58","indexId":"70122671","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:28:41","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"General Technical Report RM-166","title":"Cattle grazing and small mammals on the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada","docAbstract":"We studied effects of cattle grazing on small mammal microhabitat and abundance in northwestern Nevada. Abundance, diversity, and microhabitat were compared between a 375-ha cattle exclosure and a deferred-rotation grazing allotment which had a three-year history of light to moderate use. No consistent differences were found in abundance, diversity, or microhabitat between the two areas.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America: Proceedings of the symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Oldemeyer, J.L., and Allen-Johnson, L., 1988, Cattle grazing and small mammals on the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada, 8 p.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"391","endPage":"398","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293099,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","otherGeospatial":"Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -119.2369325,41.8162792 ], [ -119.2369325,41.8211166 ], [ -119.227416,41.8211166 ], [ -119.227416,41.8162792 ], [ -119.2369325,41.8162792 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0cfe4b01f35f8fd694e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Oldemeyer, John L.","contributorId":44469,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oldemeyer","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Allen-Johnson, L. R.","contributorId":30154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen-Johnson","given":"L. R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70122669,"text":"70122669 - 1988 - Integrated information technology for natural resource management","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:27:32","indexId":"70122669","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:26:07","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Integrated information technology for natural resource management","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings resource technology 88","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing","publisherLocation":"Bethesda, MD","usgsCitation":"Hunter, D., Heasley, J., White, W.B., Daniel, T., and Buhyhoff, G., 1988, Integrated information technology for natural resource management, 2 p.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"109","endPage":"110","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293097,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0dee4b01f35f8fd69d4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunter, D.O.","contributorId":104264,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunter","given":"D.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Heasley, J.E.","contributorId":58193,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heasley","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"White, Warren B.","contributorId":26111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Warren","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Daniel, T.C.","contributorId":70299,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Daniel","given":"T.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Buhyhoff, G.J.","contributorId":53301,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buhyhoff","given":"G.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499577,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70122184,"text":"70122184 - 1988 - Status of the Texas kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elator)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-26T11:27:36","indexId":"70122184","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:26:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3534,"text":"Texas Journal of Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Status of the Texas kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elator)","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Texas Journal of Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Texas Academy of Science","publisherLocation":"Lubbock, TX","usgsCitation":"Jones, C., Bogan, M., and Mount, L., 1988, Status of the Texas kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elator): Texas Journal of Science, v. 40, no. 3, p. 249-258.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"249","endPage":"258","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293024,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"40","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f69e4b0adaeea6c4e8a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, C.","contributorId":42914,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499452,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bogan, Michael A.","contributorId":27128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bogan","given":"Michael A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499451,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mount, L.M.","contributorId":65393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mount","given":"L.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499453,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":33107,"text":"b1738E - 1995 - Mineral resources of the Spaulding Wilderness Study Area, Lake and Harney counties, Oregon","indexId":"b1738E","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"chapter":"E","title":"Mineral resources of the Spaulding Wilderness Study Area, Lake and Harney counties, Oregon"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","indexId":"b1738","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon"},"id":1},{"subject":{"id":47431,"text":"b1738B - 1988 - Mineral resources of the Orejana Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Harney County, Oregon","indexId":"b1738B","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Mineral resources of the Orejana Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Harney County, Oregon"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","indexId":"b1738","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon"},"id":2},{"subject":{"id":47432,"text":"b1738C - 1988 - Mineral resources of the Abert Rim Wilderness Study Area, Lake County, Oregon","indexId":"b1738C","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Mineral resources of the Abert Rim Wilderness Study Area, Lake County, Oregon"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","indexId":"b1738","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon"},"id":3},{"subject":{"id":47521,"text":"b1738D - 1990 - Mineral resources of the Diablo Mountain Wilderness Study Area, Lake County, Oregon","indexId":"b1738D","publicationYear":"1990","noYear":false,"chapter":"D","title":"Mineral resources of the Diablo Mountain Wilderness Study Area, Lake County, Oregon"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","indexId":"b1738","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon"},"id":4},{"subject":{"id":52696,"text":"b1738A - 1988 - Mineral resources of the Devil's Garden Lava Bed, Squaw Ridge Lava Bed, and Four Craters Lava Bed Wilderness Study Areas, Lake County, Oregon","indexId":"b1738A","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Mineral resources of the Devil's Garden Lava Bed, Squaw Ridge Lava Bed, and Four Craters Lava Bed Wilderness Study Areas, Lake County, Oregon"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":33501,"text":"b1738 - 1988 - Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","indexId":"b1738","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon"},"id":5}],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-11-15T19:57:31.566926","indexId":"b1738","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:17:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1738","title":"Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/b1738","usgsCitation":"U.S. Government Printing Office, 1988, Mineral resources of wilderness study areas: South-central Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1738, 5 v., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1738.","productDescription":"5 v.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":289463,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.6129,41.9918 ], [ -124.6129,44.2355 ], [ -116.4633,44.2355 ], [ -116.4633,41.9918 ], [ -124.6129,41.9918 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53bbc17be4b084059e8bfee5"}
,{"id":70121914,"text":"70121914 - 1988 - Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. II. Nutrient release in decomposing leaf litter","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-25T11:19:14","indexId":"70121914","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:16:57","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1170,"text":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. II. Nutrient release in decomposing leaf litter","docAbstract":"The factors influencing leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release patterns were investigated for 3.6 years in two mixed conifer forests in the southern Sierra Nevada of California. The giant sequoia–fir forest was dominated by giant sequoia (<i>Sequoiadendrongiganteum</i> (Lindl.) Buchh.), white fir (<i>Abiesconcolor</i> Lindl. & Gord.), and sugar pine (<i>Pinuslambertiana</i> Dougl.). The fir–pine forest was dominated by white fir, sugar pine, and incense cedar (<i>Calocedrusdecurrens</i> (Torr.) Florin). Initial concentrations of nutrients and percent lignin, cellulose, and acid detergent fiber vary considerably in freshly abscised leaf litter of the studied species. Giant sequoia had the highest concentration of lignin (20.3%) and the lowest concentration of nitrogen (0.52%), while incense cedar had the lowest concentration of lignin (9.6%) and second lowest concentration of nitrogen (0.63%). Long-term (3.6 years) foliage decomposition rates were best correlated with initial lignin/N (<i>r<i/><sup>2</sup> = 0.94, <i>p</i> < 0.05), lignin concentration (<i>r<i/><sup>2</sup> = 0.92, <i>p</i> < 0.05), and acid detergent fiber concentration (<i>r<i/><sup>2</sup> = 0.80, <i>p</i> < 0.05). Patterns of nutrient release were highly variable. Giant sequoia immobilized N and P, incense cedar immobilized N and to a lesser extent P, while sugar pine immobilized Ca. Strong linear or negative exponential relationships existed between initial concentrations of N, P, K, and Ca and percent original mass remaining of those nutrients after 3.6 years. This suggests efficient retention of these nutrients in the litter layer of these ecosystems. Nitrogen concentrations steadily increase in decomposing leaf litter, effectively reducing the C/N ratios from an initial range of 68–96 to 27–45 after 3.6 years.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press, National Research Council Canada","publisherLocation":"Ottawa","doi":"10.1139/x88-175","usgsCitation":"Stohlgren, T.J., 1988, Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. II. Nutrient release in decomposing leaf litter: Canadian Journal of Forest Research, v. 18, no. 9, p. 1136-1144, https://doi.org/10.1139/x88-175.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"1136","endPage":"1144","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":292970,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x88-175"},{"id":292971,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"18","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4dd3e4b0413fd75d6acb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stohlgren, Thomas J. 0000-0001-9696-4450 stohlgrent@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-4450","contributorId":2902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stohlgren","given":"Thomas","email":"stohlgrent@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":499332,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122183,"text":"70122183 - 1988 - Effects of recreational disturbance on birds of prey: a review","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-26T11:22:36","indexId":"70122183","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:16:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Effects of recreational disturbance on birds of prey: a review","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Southwest Raptor Management Symposium","conferenceTitle":"Southwest Raptor Management Symposium","conferenceDate":"1986-05-21T00:00:00","conferenceLocation":"Tucson, AZ","language":"English","publisher":"National Wildlife Federation","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"National Wildlife Federation, 1988, Effects of recreational disturbance on birds of prey: a review, 5 p.","productDescription":"5 p.","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293023,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f51e4b0adaeea6c4e1d"}
,{"id":70121913,"text":"70121913 - 1988 - Giant sequoia mortality in burned and unburned stands: Does prescribed burning significantly affect mortality rates?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-10T16:09:54.279489","indexId":"70121913","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:14:51","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2297,"text":"Journal of Forestry","onlineIssn":"1938-3746","printIssn":"0022-1201","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Giant sequoia mortality in burned and unburned stands: Does prescribed burning significantly affect mortality rates?","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1093/jof/86.2.44","usgsCitation":"Lambert, S., and Stohlgren, T.J., 1988, Giant sequoia mortality in burned and unburned stands: Does prescribed burning significantly affect mortality rates?: Journal of Forestry, v. 86, no. 2, p. 44-46, https://doi.org/10.1093/jof/86.2.44.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"44","endPage":"46","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":499298,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jof/86.2.44","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":292969,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"86","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4dcee4b0413fd75d6aa5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lambert, S.","contributorId":49719,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lambert","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499331,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stohlgren, Thomas J. 0000-0001-9696-4450 stohlgrent@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-4450","contributorId":2902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stohlgren","given":"Thomas","email":"stohlgrent@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":499330,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70122666,"text":"70122666 - 1988 - Refuge management analyses: objectives and management approaches at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:14:57","indexId":"70122666","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:13:40","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"NERC-88/20","title":"Refuge management analyses: objectives and management approaches at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Hamilton, D.B., and Roelle, J.E., 1988, Refuge management analyses: objectives and management approaches at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge, 34 p.","productDescription":"34 p.","numberOfPages":"34","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293095,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Jersey","city":"Oceanville","otherGeospatial":"Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -74.4506188803,39.4628288197 ], [ -74.4506188803,39.4655267803 ], [ -74.4479209197,39.4655267803 ], [ -74.4479209197,39.4628288197 ], [ -74.4506188803,39.4628288197 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0e7e4b01f35f8fd6a19","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hamilton, David B. hamiltond@usgs.gov","contributorId":193,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hamilton","given":"David","email":"hamiltond@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":499574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Roelle, J. E.","contributorId":91066,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roelle","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70121912,"text":"70121912 - 1988 - Designing cost-effective habitat management plans using optimization methods","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-25T11:13:46","indexId":"70121912","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:11:59","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"REC-ERC-88-5","title":"Designing cost-effective habitat management plans using optimization methods","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"Bureau of Reclamation, U.S. Department of the Interior","publisherLocation":"Denver, CO","usgsCitation":"Farmer, A., Matulich, S., and Hanson, J., 1988, Designing cost-effective habitat management plans using optimization methods, 76 p.","productDescription":"76 p.","numberOfPages":"76","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":292968,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4dc8e4b0413fd75d6a76","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Farmer, A.H.","contributorId":79063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Farmer","given":"A.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Matulich, S.C.","contributorId":95818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matulich","given":"S.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499329,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hanson, J.E.","contributorId":75862,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hanson","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499327,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70122665,"text":"70122665 - 1988 - 1986 wetland plant list: Northwest region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:11:08","indexId":"70122665","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:09:59","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Biol. Rpt. 88(26.9","title":"1986 wetland plant list: Northwest region","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Reed, P., 1988, 1986 wetland plant list: Northwest region.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293093,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -125.15,49.05 ], [ -125.15,37.03 ], [ -99.91,37.03 ], [ -99.91,49.05 ], [ -125.15,49.05 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0c3e4b01f35f8fd68f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reed, P.B. Jr.","contributorId":87892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"P.B.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122664,"text":"70122664 - 1988 - 1986 wetland plant list: Southwest region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:09:23","indexId":"70122664","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:07:37","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Biol. Rpt. 88(26.7","title":"1986 wetland plant list: Southwest region","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Reed, P., 1988, 1986 wetland plant list: Southwest region.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293092,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -125.15,24.78 ], [ -125.15,41.06 ], [ -99.91,41.06 ], [ -99.91,24.78 ], [ -125.15,24.78 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0c3e4b01f35f8fd68f9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reed, P.B. Jr.","contributorId":87892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"P.B.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122663,"text":"70122663 - 1988 - Streamflow records indicate frequent failures in meeting minimum flow standards","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:03:35","indexId":"70122663","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:03:14","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Research Information Bulletin 88-50","title":"Streamflow records indicate frequent failures in meeting minimum flow standards","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Hubert, W., Anderson, S., and Roelle, J.E., 1988, Streamflow records indicate frequent failures in meeting minimum flow standards.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293091,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0eee4b01f35f8fd6a4c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hubert, W.A.","contributorId":12822,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hubert","given":"W.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Anderson, S.","contributorId":45779,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Roelle, J. E.","contributorId":91066,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roelle","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70122168,"text":"70122168 - 1988 - Hydraulics, sedimentation, and physical habitat simulation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-26T11:02:23","indexId":"70122168","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T11:01:00","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1931,"text":"Hydrosoft","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hydraulics, sedimentation, and physical habitat simulation","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Hydrosoft","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Computational Mechanics Publications","publisherLocation":"Ashurst, Southampton, U.K","usgsCitation":"Milhous, R.T., 1988, Hydraulics, sedimentation, and physical habitat simulation: Hydrosoft, v. 1, no. 3, p. 146-147.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"146","endPage":"147","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293021,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"1","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f59e4b0adaeea6c4e39","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Milhous, Robert T.","contributorId":28646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Milhous","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122662,"text":"70122662 - 1988 - The use of risk analysis to establish error bounds for category I criteria","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-27T11:02:04","indexId":"70122662","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:59:55","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Biological Report 88(11)","title":"The use of risk analysis to establish error bounds for category I criteria","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of a Workshop on the Development and Evaluation of Habitat Suitability Criteria","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, USDI","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","usgsCitation":"Bovee, K.D., 1988, The use of risk analysis to establish error bounds for category I criteria, 6 p.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"130","endPage":"135","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293090,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fef0f0e4b01f35f8fd6a5f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bovee, Ken D.","contributorId":100447,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bovee","given":"Ken","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70122167,"text":"70122167 - 1988 - The importance of biological surveys in managing public lands in the western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-26T11:00:29","indexId":"70122167","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:59:03","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"General Technical Report RM-166","title":"The importance of biological surveys in managing public lands in the western United States","docAbstract":"Despite previous studies, incomplete knowledge of the mammalian fauna of many national parks hinders our ability to understand the consequences of either management actions of natural disasters to such preserves. Faunal losses have occurred and can be expected to continue (Newmark 1986a, 1986b). our studies in and near Dinosaur National Monument, one of the parks studied by Newmark (1986a, 1986b), have added 11 species to the known fauna. Some species have increased with human impact; other species have either disappeared or are declining. Finally, many species, which are uncommon and poorly known, may have rather specific habitat needs.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the symposium on management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Bogan, M., Finley, R.B., and Petersburg, S., 1988, The importance of biological surveys in managing public lands in the western United States, 8 p.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"254","endPage":"261","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293020,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f6de4b0adaeea6c4e9a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bogan, Michael A.","contributorId":27128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bogan","given":"Michael A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499444,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Finley, R. B. Jr.","contributorId":59357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Finley","given":"R.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499446,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Petersburg, S.J.","contributorId":54119,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Petersburg","given":"S.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499445,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70121911,"text":"70121911 - 1988 - Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. I. Litterfall and decomposition rates","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-25T11:02:53","indexId":"70121911","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:52:02","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1170,"text":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. I. Litterfall and decomposition rates","docAbstract":"Litterfall was measured for 4 years and leaf litter decomposition rates were studied for 3.6 years in two mixed conifer forest (giant sequoia-fir and fir-pine) in the southern Sierra Nevada of California.  The giant sequoia-fir forest (GS site) was dominated by giant sequoia (<i>Sequoiadendron giganteum</i> (Lindl.) Buchh.), white fir (<i>Abies concolor</i> Lindl. & Gord.), and sugar pine (<i>Pinus lambertiana</i> Dougl.).  The fir-pine forest (FP site) was dominated by white fir, sugar pine, and incense cedar (<i>Calocedrus decurrens</i> (Torr.) Florin).  Litterfall, including large woody debris <15.2 cm in diameter, at the GS site averaged 6364 kg•ha<sup>-1</sup>•year<sup>-1</sup> compared with 4355 kg•ha<sup>-1</sup>•year<sup>-1</sup> at the FP site (3.4:1).  In the GS site, leaf litter decomposition after 3.6 years was slowest for giant sequoia (28.2% mass loss), followed by sugar pine (34.3%) and white fie (45.1%).  In the FP site, mass loss was slowest for sugar pine (40.0%), followed by white fir (45.1%), while incense cedar showed the greatest mass loss (56.9%) after 3.6 years.  High litterfall rates of large woody debris (i.e., 2.5-15.2 cm diameter) and slow rates of leaf litter decomposition in the giant sequoia-fir forest type may result in higher litter accumulation rates than in the fir-pine type.  Leaf litter times to 95% decay for the GS and FP sites were 30 and 27 years, respectively, if the initial 0.7-year period (a short period of rapid mass decay) was ignored in the calculation.  A mass balance approach for total litterfall (<15.2 cm diameter) decomposition yielded lower decay constants than did the litterbag study and therefore longer times to 95% decay (57 years for the GS site and 62 years for the FP site).","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press, National Research Council Canada","publisherLocation":"Ottawa","doi":"10.1139/x88-174","usgsCitation":"Stohlgren, T.J., 1988, Litter dynamics in two Sierran mixed conifer forests. I. Litterfall and decomposition rates: Canadian Journal of Forest Research, v. 18, no. 9, p. 1127-1135, https://doi.org/10.1139/x88-174.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"1127","endPage":"1135","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":292967,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":292966,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x88-174"}],"volume":"18","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4dd2e4b0413fd75d6ac5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stohlgren, Thomas J. 0000-0001-9696-4450 stohlgrent@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-4450","contributorId":2902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stohlgren","given":"Thomas","email":"stohlgrent@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":499326,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70121910,"text":"70121910 - 1988 - An overview of a habitat suitability index model for moose: Lake Superior region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-03T14:15:12","indexId":"70121910","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:49:52","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":693,"text":"Alces","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"An overview of a habitat suitability index model for moose: Lake Superior region","docAbstract":"<p>A three-day workshop was held to develop a model for evaluation of moose habitat in the Lake Superior region. The ultimate goal of the workshop was to provide planning tools to enhance habitat management for moose and maximize the integration of those management objectives with silvicultural goals. An abstract of the models resulting from the workshop is presented and model validation concepts are discussed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Lakehead University","publisherLocation":"Thunder Bay, Ontario","usgsCitation":"Allen, A., Terrell, J., and Jordan, P., 1988, An overview of a habitat suitability index model for moose: Lake Superior region: Alces, v. 24, p. 118-125.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"118","endPage":"125","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":292965,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":340769,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://flash.lakeheadu.ca/~arodgers/Alces/vol24_1988.html"}],"country":"Canada, United States","otherGeospatial":"Lake Superior region","volume":"24","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4dc0e4b0413fd75d6a3f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Allen, A.W.","contributorId":78282,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"A.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499324,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Terrell, J.W.","contributorId":15975,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Terrell","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499323,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jordan, P.A.","contributorId":91584,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jordan","given":"P.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499325,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70121909,"text":"70121909 - 1988 - Patterns of relative diversity within riparian small mammal communities, Platte River Watershed, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-25T10:48:06","indexId":"70121909","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:45:48","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"RM-166","title":"Patterns of relative diversity within riparian small mammal communities, Platte River Watershed, Colorado","docAbstract":"Relative diversity within and between small mammal assemblages of riparian and upland vegetation was evaluated at 6 study areas across an elevational gradient. In contrast to avian diversity analyses conducted at the same sites, species richness, relative diversity, and faunal similarity of small mammals were greater among upland rather than riparian communities across the cline. Beta diversity between riparian and upland small mammal communities is greater at higher elevations within the watershed. These higher elevation portions of watersheds must be emphasized in management strategies to conserve regional integrity of native small mammal faunas.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America: Proceedings of the symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station","publisherLocation":"Fort Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Olson, T., and Knopf, F., 1988, Patterns of relative diversity within riparian small mammal communities, Platte River Watershed, Colorado, 8 p.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"379","endPage":"386","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":292964,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -109.0603,36.9924 ], [ -109.0603,41.0034 ], [ -102.0409,41.0034 ], [ -102.0409,36.9924 ], [ -109.0603,36.9924 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fc4ddde4b0413fd75d6b17","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Olson, T.E.","contributorId":74690,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Olson","given":"T.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499322,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Knopf, Fritz L.","contributorId":30549,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knopf","given":"Fritz L.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":499321,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70122153,"text":"70122153 - 1988 - Asynchronous hatching and food limitation: A test of Lack's hypothesis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-13T15:26:52","indexId":"70122153","displayToPublicDate":"1988-01-01T10:44:58","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3544,"text":"The Auk","onlineIssn":"1938-4254","printIssn":"0004-8038","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Asynchronous hatching and food limitation: A test of Lack's hypothesis","docAbstract":"<p>Lack's (1954, 1968) hypothesis that asynchronous hatching of altricial birds is an adaptive response to unpredictable food shortages during the breeding season was examined in the highly granivorous Zebra Finch (<i>Poephila guttata</i>). I compared growth and survival of nestlings in asynchronous and artificially created synchronous broods reared under food-limited and food-abundant conditions in an aviary. I also examined the role of parental experience on survival and growth of nestlings.</p><p>There was no differential mortality of Zebra Finch nestlings due to either asynchrony or food abundance. Young in abundant food treatments grew more rapidly, however, than those in food-restricted treatments. Heaviest Zebra Finch nestlings in a brood grew more quickly than their lightest siblings when food was limited, supporting Lack's hypothesis. Further, differential survival of light and heavy siblings occurred when food was abundant, suggesting that asynchronous hatching can be maladaptive under some ecological conditions. Nestlings reared by inexperienced parents suffered greater mortality and slower growth when food was abundant than nestlings raised by experienced parents. Prefledging mass was correlated with size at adulthood</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithological Society","usgsCitation":"Skagen, S.K., 1988, Asynchronous hatching and food limitation: A test of Lack's hypothesis: The Auk, v. 105, no. 1, p. 78-88.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"78","endPage":"88","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":293019,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":341246,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/4087330"}],"volume":"105","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53fd9f46e4b0adaeea6c4dea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Skagen, Susan Knight 0000-0002-6744-1244 skagens@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6744-1244","contributorId":81811,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Skagen","given":"Susan","email":"skagens@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Knight","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":499441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}