1. To examine the effects of parathion on basal plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration, male Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) were orally intubated with 0, 5 or 10 mg/kg parathion and sacrificed after 4, 8 and 24 hr.
2. At the 5 mg/kg dose, plasma LH levels were reduced at 4 and 8 hr, but returned to control values by 24 hr. Brain acetylcholinesterase activity was substantially reduced by 10 mg/kg parathion (52, 75 and 37% inhibition at 4, 8 and 24 hr, respectively) and plasma LH concentration remained depressed through the 24-hr period.
3. These findings suggest that the organophosphorus insecticide parathion may alter plasma LH concentration in a manner which might impair reproductive activity, and provide indirect evidence for a cholinergic component in the regulation of LH secretion in quail.
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","language":"English","publisher":"Waterbird Society","doi":"10.2307/1521158","usgsCitation":"Clapp, R.B., 1986, [Book review] Status and conservation of the world's seabirds, edited by J.P. Croxall, P.G.H. Evans, and R.W. Schreiber: Colonial Waterbirds, v. 9, no. 1, p. 128-131, https://doi.org/10.2307/1521158.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"128","endPage":"131","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201886,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47b9e4b07f02db4a246b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clapp, R. 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","language":"English","publisher":"Florida Ornithological Society","usgsCitation":"Clark, D.R., Wenner, A., and Moore, J.F., 1986, Metal residues in bat colonies, Jackson County, Florida, 1981-1983: Florida Field Naturalist, v. 14, no. 2, p. 38-45.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"38","endPage":"45","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":421463,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://sora.unm.edu/node/134121"},{"id":199570,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","county":"Jackson County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"id\":349,\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Jackson\",\"state\":\"FL\"},\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-85.0035,31.0021],[-85.0018,30.9967],[-85.0011,30.9921],[-85.0021,30.987],[-85.0036,30.9825],[-85.0035,30.9779],[-85.0023,30.9752],[-85.0001,30.9729],[-84.9921,30.9712],[-84.9873,30.97],[-84.984,30.9677],[-84.9807,30.9648],[-84.9796,30.962],[-84.979,30.9579],[-84.98,30.9538],[-84.981,30.951],[-84.9826,30.9456],[-84.983,30.9396],[-84.9819,30.9346],[-84.9792,30.9328],[-84.9771,30.9319],[-84.9746,30.9309],[-84.9723,30.9297],[-84.9701,30.9269],[-84.969,30.9242],[-84.9657,30.9192],[-84.956,30.9065],[-84.9487,30.898],[-84.9444,30.8939],[-84.9416,30.8913],[-84.9377,30.8884],[-84.9367,30.8872],[-84.9361,30.885],[-84.936,30.8804],[-84.9375,30.8767],[-84.9386,30.8738],[-84.939,30.8705],[-84.9373,30.8685],[-84.9342,30.866],[-84.9342,30.8633],[-84.9347,30.861],[-84.9362,30.8582],[-84.936,30.8557],[-84.9348,30.8525],[-84.9324,30.8505],[-84.9283,30.8462],[-84.9276,30.8441],[-84.9281,30.8423],[-84.9298,30.8412],[-84.9324,30.8384],[-84.9349,30.8358],[-84.937,30.8328],[-84.9375,30.8301],[-84.938,30.8269],[-84.9373,30.8237],[-84.9367,30.82],[-84.9351,30.8173],[-84.9329,30.8137],[-84.9309,30.8098],[-84.9303,30.8062],[-84.9313,30.8016],[-84.9313,30.7961],[-84.9302,30.7943],[-84.928,30.7888],[-84.9247,30.7846],[-84.921,30.7779],[-84.9204,30.7743],[-84.9209,30.7715],[-84.9208,30.7679],[-84.9164,30.7542],[-84.9143,30.751],[-84.9116,30.7506],[-84.909,30.751],[-84.9022,30.7525],[-84.8989,30.7521],[-84.8968,30.7508],[-84.8935,30.7481],[-84.8913,30.7445],[-84.8907,30.7408],[-84.8885,30.7358],[-84.8852,30.7327],[-84.876,30.7255],[-84.873,30.7225],[-84.8665,30.7116],[-84.8649,30.7094],[-84.8584,30.6998],[-84.8584,30.6962],[-84.8694,30.6833],[-84.8751,30.6718],[-84.8815,30.6681],[-84.8873,30.6639],[-84.8904,30.6598],[-84.8929,30.6465],[-84.904,30.6382],[-84.9045,30.6359],[-84.9054,30.6222],[-84.9138,30.6162],[-84.9276,30.6124],[-84.9328,30.6064],[-84.9987,30.6058],[-85.1144,30.6075],[-85.1267,30.6078],[-85.1665,30.6083],[-85.1675,30.6028],[-85.1674,30.5955],[-85.1695,30.5946],[-85.1721,30.5895],[-85.1725,30.5845],[-85.1699,30.5827],[-85.1693,30.5799],[-85.1719,30.5794],[-85.174,30.5748],[-85.1739,30.5689],[-85.1717,30.5644],[-85.3394,30.5666],[-85.3516,30.5664],[-85.3846,30.5664],[-85.3962,30.5668],[-85.4074,30.5671],[-85.4154,30.5674],[-85.4355,30.5672],[-85.4343,30.6801],[-85.4336,30.6975],[-85.4333,30.7455],[-85.433,30.7565],[-85.433,30.7857],[-85.483,30.786],[-85.4829,30.8088],[-85.4828,30.8299],[-85.5999,30.8305],[-85.5985,30.8406],[-85.5965,30.8489],[-85.5961,30.8539],[-85.5926,30.8644],[-85.5873,30.8682],[-85.5838,30.8774],[-85.5844,30.8819],[-85.5829,30.8852],[-85.5777,30.8939],[-85.5752,30.8994],[-85.571,30.9036],[-85.5668,30.9064],[-85.5652,30.9105],[-85.5584,30.9156],[-85.5528,30.9272],[-85.5501,30.9286],[-85.5486,30.9318],[-85.5385,30.9342],[-85.5316,30.938],[-85.5313,30.9466],[-85.5303,30.9503],[-85.5331,30.9603],[-85.5316,30.9658],[-85.5297,30.9741],[-85.5265,30.9755],[-85.5227,30.9751],[-85.5086,30.9867],[-85.5033,30.9904],[-85.4986,30.9966],[-85.4918,30.9967],[-85.4905,30.9967],[-85.4879,30.9968],[-85.3781,31.0003],[-85.1751,31.0013],[-85.0035,31.0021]]]}}]}","volume":"14","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4de4b07f02db6271e0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clark, D. 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The results indicate that testosterone induces in the castrated male the formation of some compounds typically associated with the intact male, while reducing the levels of some compounds associated with castrated male and female. The production of some of the “male” compounds was also induced in the ovariectomized female, although at lower levels. Changes in hormone levels during treatment of females are reflected in the composition of the urinary volatiles. Consequently, many of these compounds could be used to communicate gender as well as reproductive status.
","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF01045612","usgsCitation":"Raymer, J., Wiesler, D., Novotny, M., Asa, C., Seal, U., and Mech, L., 1986, Chemical scent constituents in urine of wolf (Canis lupus) and their dependence on reproductive hormones: Journal of Chemical Ecology, v. 12, no. 1, p. 297-314, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01045612.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"297","endPage":"314","numberOfPages":"18","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200285,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dfe4b07f02db5e3778","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Raymer, J.","contributorId":94003,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Raymer","given":"J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339645,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiesler, D.","contributorId":43072,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiesler","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339642,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Novotny, M.","contributorId":27970,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Novotny","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339640,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Asa, C.","contributorId":64761,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Asa","given":"C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339643,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Seal, U.S.","contributorId":40564,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seal","given":"U.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339641,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339644,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":5223651,"text":"5223651 - 1986 - The taxonomic status of Glossophaga morenoi Martinez and Villa, 1938 (Mammalia: Phyllostomidae)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:43","indexId":"5223651","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3147,"text":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The taxonomic status of Glossophaga morenoi Martinez and Villa, 1938 (Mammalia: Phyllostomidae)","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","collaboration":"Phyllostomidae family is leafnose bats","usgsCitation":"Gardner, A.L., 1986, The taxonomic status of Glossophaga morenoi Martinez and Villa, 1938 (Mammalia: Phyllostomidae): Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, v. 99, p. 489-492.","productDescription":"489-492","startPage":"489","endPage":"492","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199886,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"99","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db63548e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gardner, A. L.","contributorId":97213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"A.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339152,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5223560,"text":"5223560 - 1986 - History and current population status of the black-capped vireo in Oklahoma","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:35","indexId":"5223560","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":708,"text":"American Birds","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"History and current population status of the black-capped vireo in Oklahoma","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"American Birds","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Grzybowski, J., Clapp, R.B., and Marshall, J., 1986, History and current population status of the black-capped vireo in Oklahoma: American Birds, v. 40, no. 5, p. 1151-1161.","productDescription":"1151-1161","startPage":"1151","endPage":"1161","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201889,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"40","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db6884a0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grzybowski, J.A.","contributorId":40703,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grzybowski","given":"J.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":338982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Clapp, R. B.","contributorId":9371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clapp","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":338981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Marshall, J.T. Jr.","contributorId":44647,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marshall","given":"J.T.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":338983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5220787,"text":"5220787 - 1986 - Effect of Orthene on an unconfined population of the meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-12T11:06:48","indexId":"5220787","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1176,"text":"Canadian Journal of Zoology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Effect of Orthene® on an unconfined population of the meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus)","title":"Effect of Orthene on an unconfined population of the meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus)","docAbstract":"The possible impact on Microtus pennsylvanicus of ground applications of Orthene® insecticide was investigated in old-field habitats in northern Maryland during 1982 and 1983. The treatment grids in 1982 and 1983 were sprayed at 0.62 and 0.82 kg active ingredient/ha, respectively. A capture–recapture design robust to unequal capture probabilities was utilized to estimate population size, survival, and recruitment. Data on reproductive activity and relative weight change were also collected to investigate the effect of the insecticide treatment. There were no significant differences in population size or recruitment between control and treatment grids which could be directly related to the treatment. Survival rate was significantly lower on the treatment grid than on the control grid after spraying in 1983; however, survival rate was higher on the treatment grid after spraying in 1982. Significantly fewer pregnant adults were found on the treatment grid after spraying in 1982, whereas the proportions of voles lactating or with perforate vaginas or open pubic symphyses were slightly higher or remained unchanged during this period. Relative weight change was not affected by the treatment. Results do not indicate any pattern of inhibitory effects from the insecticide treatment. Field application of Orthene® did not have an adverse effect on this Microtus population.
","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/z86-038","usgsCitation":"Jett, D.A., Nichols, J.D., and Hines, J., 1986, Effect of Orthene on an unconfined population of the meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus): Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 64, no. 1, p. 243-250, https://doi.org/10.1139/z86-038.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"243","endPage":"250","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196393,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"64","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db629ac2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jett, David A.","contributorId":66366,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jett","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":332493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nichols, James D. 0000-0002-7631-2890 jnichols@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-2890","contributorId":140652,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"James","email":"jnichols@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":332491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hines, James E. jhines@usgs.gov","contributorId":3506,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hines","given":"James E.","email":"jhines@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":332492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5222213,"text":"5222213 - 1986 - An overview of raptor conservation in Latin America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:10","indexId":"5222213","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1057,"text":"Birds of Prey Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"An overview of raptor conservation in Latin America","docAbstract":"Prior to the last decade, biological studies of raptorial birds in Latin America were almost nonexistent. For many species little more was known than their general range and habitat type. The last few years have seen the opening of a door to what will surely be a flood of scientific investigations. Ultimately, the survival of raptor communities in Latin America depends not only on research but also on several other equally significant conservation efforts. These typically appear in the following order: first, appropriate legislation must be enacted and enforced to provide legal protection; second, the public must be educated concerning the value of wildlife; third, substantial blocks of favourable habitat must be identified and preserved; fourth, economic incentives must be generated so that the local human populations actually benefit from the preservation of vulnerable wildlife and natural habitats; and finally, the long-term success of all of these efforts in each nation depends on the attainment of political, economic and social stability.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Birds of Prey Bulletin","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Ellis, D.H., and Smith, D., 1986, An overview of raptor conservation in Latin America: Birds of Prey Bulletin, v. 3, p. 21-25.","productDescription":"21-25","startPage":"21","endPage":"25","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196208,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db68395e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, D. H.","contributorId":79830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, D.G.","contributorId":49393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"D.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5222110,"text":"5222110 - 1986 - Canine parvovirus infection in wolves (Canis lupus) from Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-17T00:19:04.055299","indexId":"5222110","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2507,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Canine parvovirus infection in wolves (Canis lupus) from Minnesota","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Disease Association","doi":"10.7589/0090-3558-22.1.104","usgsCitation":"Mech, L., Goyal, S., Bota, C., and Seal, U., 1986, Canine parvovirus infection in wolves (Canis lupus) from Minnesota: Journal of Wildlife Diseases, v. 22, no. 1, p. 104-106, https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-22.1.104.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"104","endPage":"106","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480123,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-22.1.104","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":197400,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"22","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fee4b07f02db5f6c95","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335536,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goyal, S.M.","contributorId":83223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goyal","given":"S.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bota, C.N.","contributorId":28700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bota","given":"C.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335534,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Seal, U.S.","contributorId":40564,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seal","given":"U.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335535,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5222131,"text":"5222131 - 1986 - Use of captive starlings to determine effects of environmental contaminants on passerine reproduction: Pen characteristics and nestling food requirements","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-10-31T01:03:37.339742","indexId":"5222131","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1103,"text":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Use of captive starlings to determine effects of environmental contaminants on passerine reproduction: Pen characteristics and nestling food requirements","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF01607819","usgsCitation":"Grue, C.E., and Franson, L., 1986, Use of captive starlings to determine effects of environmental contaminants on passerine reproduction: Pen characteristics and nestling food requirements: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 37, no. 5, p. 655-663, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01607819.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"655","endPage":"663","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201474,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"37","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604a01","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grue, Christian E. cgrue@usgs.gov","contributorId":3354,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grue","given":"Christian","email":"cgrue@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":335587,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Franson, L.P.","contributorId":20434,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Franson","given":"L.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335586,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5222105,"text":"5222105 - 1986 - Estimating nest detection probabilities for white-winged dove nest transects in Tamaulipas, Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-16T10:20:49","indexId":"5222105","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3544,"text":"The Auk","onlineIssn":"1938-4254","printIssn":"0004-8038","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Estimating nest detection probabilities for white-winged dove nest transects in Tamaulipas, Mexico","docAbstract":"Nest transects in nesting colonies provide one source of information on White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica asiatica) population status and reproduction. Nests are counted along transects using standardized field methods each year in Texas and northeastern Mexico by personnel associated with Mexico's Office of Flora and Fauna, the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Nest counts on transects are combined with information on the size of nesting colonies to estimate total numbers of nests in sampled colonies. Historically, these estimates have been based on the actual nest counts on transects and thus have required the assumption that all nests lying within transect boundaries are detected (seen) with a probability of one. Our objectives were to test the hypothesis that nest detection probability is one and, if rejected, to estimate this probability.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithological Society","usgsCitation":"Nichols, J., Tomlinson, R.E., and Waggerman, G., 1986, Estimating nest detection probabilities for white-winged dove nest transects in Tamaulipas, Mexico: The Auk, v. 103, no. 4, p. 825-828.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"825","endPage":"828","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":197572,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":17733,"rank":300,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/4087198 "}],"volume":"103","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fc8b6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nichols, J.D. 0000-0002-7631-2890","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-2890","contributorId":14332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"J.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335525,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tomlinson, R. E.","contributorId":78830,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tomlinson","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335527,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Waggerman, G.","contributorId":27581,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waggerman","given":"G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335526,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5222984,"text":"5222984 - 1986 - King rails banded at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:52","indexId":"5222984","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2687,"text":"Maryland Birdlife","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"King rails banded at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Maryland Birdlife","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Meanley, B., 1986, King rails banded at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center: Maryland Birdlife, v. 42, no. 1, p. 22-23.","productDescription":"22-23","startPage":"22","endPage":"23","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199408,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"42","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4791","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meanley, B.","contributorId":43867,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meanley","given":"B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":337632,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5223822,"text":"5223822 - 1986 - Trap-related injuries to gray wolves in Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-30T11:28:12","indexId":"5223822","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Trap-related injuries to gray wolves in Minnesota","docAbstract":"Gray wolves (Canis lupus) captured in traps with toothed jaws offset 1.8 cm incurred fewer injuries than those captured in 3 other types of steel traps. Few wolves seriously damaged canine or carnassial teeth while in traps.
","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.2307/3801494","usgsCitation":"Kuehn, D.W., Fuller, T.K., Mech, L.D., Paul, W., Fritts, S.H., and Berg, W.E., 1986, Trap-related injuries to gray wolves in Minnesota: Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 50, no. 1, p. 90-91, https://doi.org/10.2307/3801494.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"90","endPage":"91","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200232,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Minnesota","volume":"50","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ce4b07f02db626b29","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kuehn, David W.","contributorId":72097,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kuehn","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339606,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fuller, Todd K.","contributorId":35700,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"Todd","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339608,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mech, L. David 0000-0003-3944-7769 david_mech@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":2518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mech","given":"L.","email":"david_mech@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"David","affiliations":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":339607,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Paul, William J.","contributorId":94726,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Paul","given":"William J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339605,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fritts, Steven H.","contributorId":198180,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fritts","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339604,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Berg, William E.","contributorId":98349,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Berg","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339609,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":5222109,"text":"5222109 - 1986 - Hatching success of Caspian terns nesting in the lower Laguna Madre, Texas, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-20T12:14:58.100424","indexId":"5222109","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1272,"text":"Colonial Waterbirds","printIssn":"07386028","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hatching success of Caspian terns nesting in the lower Laguna Madre, Texas, USA","docAbstract":"The average clutch size of Caspian Terns nesting in a colony in the Lower Laguna Madre near Laguna Vista, Texas, USA in 1984 was 1.9 eggs per nest. Using the Mayfield method for calculating success, one egg hatched in 84.1% of the nests and 69.8% of the eggs laid hatched. These hatching estimates are as high or higher than estimates from colonies in other areas.","language":"English","publisher":"Waterbird Society","doi":"10.2307/1521146","usgsCitation":"Mitchell, C.A., and Custer, T., 1986, Hatching success of Caspian terns nesting in the lower Laguna Madre, Texas, USA: Colonial Waterbirds, v. 9, no. 1, p. 86-89, https://doi.org/10.2307/1521146.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"86","endPage":"89","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198318,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","otherGeospatial":"Lower Laguna Madre","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -97.65558446254087,\n 27.0435473780191\n ],\n [\n -97.65558446254087,\n 26.011450978173045\n ],\n [\n -97.0485898336349,\n 26.011450978173045\n ],\n [\n -97.0485898336349,\n 27.0435473780191\n ],\n [\n -97.65558446254087,\n 27.0435473780191\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"9","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a56e4b07f02db62daf3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mitchell, C. A.","contributorId":54543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mitchell","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335532,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Custer, T. W. 0000-0003-3170-6519","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519","contributorId":91802,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Custer","given":"T. W.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":335533,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5222144,"text":"5222144 - 1986 - Organochlorine contaminants in passeriformes and other avian prey of the peregrine falcon in the western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-02-12T16:17:08.298576","indexId":"5222144","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Organochlorine contaminants in passeriformes and other avian prey of the peregrine falcon in the western United States","docAbstract":"About 1,150 individuals of 38 species of Passeriformes and other small birds were collected in 1980 at 36 locations in eight western U.S. states for organochlorine (OC) chemical analysis. The bird carcasses (less beak, tarsi, gastrointestinal tract, and feathers) were combined by species and location (4 to 15 specimens per sample) into 124 composited samples for analysis. Also analyzed were 77 single specimens of four species, to assess variation in residue concentrations in individual birds. The chemicals detected (greater than 0.05 ppm) were the following (in order of frequency): DDE, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), heptachlor epoxide, oxychlordane, dieldrin and toxaphene. DDE accounted for 72% of total OC concentrations (ppm DDE/ppm total OCs) overall and PCBs accounted for 3%. DDE mean (geometric) residues were highest in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor Vieillot), 12.0 ppm; killdeer (Charadrius vociferus L.), 5.9 ppm; and Brewer's blackbirds (Euphagus cyanocephalus Wagler), 2.7 ppm. Eight migratory species showed mean DDE residues 13 times higher than those in four resident species (1.3 vs. 0.1 ppm, p < 0.05), but PCB residues were similar (0.03 vs. 0.02 ppm). Insectivorous species showed higher DDE, PCB and total OC residues than did either omnivores or granivores (p < 0.05). Males of some species showed higher residues of DDE, PCBs and total OCs than did females (p < 0.05). DDE residues, but not PCBs, in killdeer, Brewer's blackbirds and violet-green swallows (Tachycineta thalassina Swainson) were significantly related (0.01 < p < 0.08) to latitude and longitude of origin.
Concentrations of DDE in the carcass fat of some individual tree swallows and killdeer would be in the lethal range if 15 to 20% of the stored DDE were rapidly mobilized to the brain. Samples of 13 species contained DDE concentrations (greater than 3 ppm) considered sufficient to inhibit the normal reproduction of avian predators feeding on them. The evidence suggests that potentially harmful OC concentrations are present in certain western migrants and pose an even greater hazard to avian predators such as the peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus Tunstall).
","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","doi":"10.1002/etc.5620050708","usgsCitation":"DeWeese, L., McEwen, L.C., Hensler, G.L., and Petersen, B., 1986, Organochlorine contaminants in passeriformes and other avian prey of the peregrine falcon in the western United States: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 5, no. 7, p. 675-693, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620050708.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"675","endPage":"693","numberOfPages":"19","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196198,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","issue":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e8ea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"DeWeese, L.R.","contributorId":65116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeWeese","given":"L.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335632,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McEwen, L. C.","contributorId":33414,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McEwen","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hensler, Gary L.","contributorId":23111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hensler","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Petersen, B.E.","contributorId":38670,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Petersen","given":"B.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335631,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5222122,"text":"5222122 - 1986 - Effects of liberalized harvest regulations on wood ducks in the Atlantic Flyway","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:07","indexId":"5222122","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3779,"text":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","onlineIssn":"1938-5463","printIssn":"0091-7648","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of liberalized harvest regulations on wood ducks in the Atlantic Flyway","docAbstract":"Beginning in 1977the FWS provided southern Atlantic Flyway states the opportunity to liberalize wood duck harvest regulations. Harvest subsequently increased throughout the flyway but appeared to be more a function of population growth than changes in regulations. In the South, harvest rate increased only slightly for young males and no decline in average survival was detected. We found no evidence of increased harvest pressure on nontarget northern populations. We concluded that liberalized regulations provided increased hunting opportunities in southern states without adversely impacting northern populations.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Johnson, F., Hines, J., Montalbano, F., and Nichols, J., 1986, Effects of liberalized harvest regulations on wood ducks in the Atlantic Flyway: Wildlife Society Bulletin, v. 14, no. 4, p. 383-388.","productDescription":"383-388","startPage":"383","endPage":"388","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17721,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3782271","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":196801,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"14","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a29e4b07f02db611ca5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, Fred A.","contributorId":93863,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Fred A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hines, J.E. 0000-0001-5478-7230","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-7230","contributorId":36885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hines","given":"J.E.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":335562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Montalbano, Frank III","contributorId":86715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Montalbano","given":"Frank","suffix":"III","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nichols, J.D. 0000-0002-7631-2890","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-2890","contributorId":14332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nichols","given":"J.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335561,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5222123,"text":"5222123 - 1986 - Mercury, cadmium, lead, and selenium in three waterbird species nesting in Galveston Bay, Texas, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-20T12:12:23.244553","indexId":"5222123","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1272,"text":"Colonial Waterbirds","printIssn":"07386028","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mercury, cadmium, lead, and selenium in three waterbird species nesting in Galveston Bay, Texas, USA","docAbstract":"Heavy metal and selenium concentrations were determined in Olivaceous Cormorants (Phalacrocorax olivaceus ), Laughing gulls (Larus atricilla ), and Black Skimmers (Rynchops niger ) nesting in Galveston Bay, Texas, during 1980-81. Lead was detected at low levels in a small proportion of the liver samples. Mercury was present in all livers sampled, the highest levels being found in cormorants (7.8 ppm) and skimmers (16 ppm). Concentrations were considerably lower than those reported in birds from mercury-contaminated lakes in northern United States and Canada. Cadmium and selenium were detected in 93 and 95% of the kidneys. Cadmium was highest in gulls and skimmers with a maximum value of 16 ppm. Selenium levels were similar among species except for higher concentrations in gulls collected in 1981.","language":"English","publisher":"Waterbird Society","doi":"10.2307/1521147","usgsCitation":"King, K.A., and Cromartie, E., 1986, Mercury, cadmium, lead, and selenium in three waterbird species nesting in Galveston Bay, Texas, USA: Colonial Waterbirds, v. 9, no. 1, p. 90-94, https://doi.org/10.2307/1521147.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"90","endPage":"94","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198034,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","otherGeospatial":"Galveston Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -95.45415282330248,\n 30.003217088007062\n ],\n [\n -95.45415282330248,\n 28.93195455732524\n ],\n [\n -94.26762938580276,\n 28.93195455732524\n ],\n [\n -94.26762938580276,\n 30.003217088007062\n ],\n [\n -95.45415282330248,\n 30.003217088007062\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"9","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624dd6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"King, Kirk A.","contributorId":9203,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Kirk","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cromartie, E.","contributorId":13926,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cromartie","given":"E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5222128,"text":"5222128 - 1986 - Portable microcomputers for field collection of animal behavior data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-02T17:16:07","indexId":"5222128","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3779,"text":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","onlineIssn":"1938-5463","printIssn":"0091-7648","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Portable microcomputers for field collection of animal behavior data","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Hensler, G.L., Klugman, S., and Fuller, M., 1986, Portable microcomputers for field collection of animal behavior data: Wildlife Society Bulletin, v. 14, no. 2, p. 189-192.","productDescription":"189-192","startPage":"189","endPage":"192","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17716,"rank":200,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3782072","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":201517,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"14","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db683c69","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hensler, Gary L.","contributorId":23111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hensler","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335577,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klugman, S.S.","contributorId":69667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klugman","given":"S.S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fuller, M.R.","contributorId":71278,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"M.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5223724,"text":"5223724 - 1986 - Boiga irregularis in Guam","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:42","indexId":"5223724","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3400,"text":"Snake Systematics Newsletter","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Boiga irregularis in Guam","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Snake Systematics Newsletter","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Fritts, T.H., and Scott, N., 1986, Boiga irregularis in Guam: Snake Systematics Newsletter, v. 4.","productDescription":"1","startPage":"1","numberOfPages":"1","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199959,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1be4b07f02db607442","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fritts, T. H.","contributorId":40147,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fritts","given":"T.","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339348,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Scott, N.J. Jr.","contributorId":8407,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scott","given":"N.J.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":339347,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5222136,"text":"5222136 - 1986 - Dieldrin and endrin residues in fulvous whistling-ducks in Texas in 1983","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:08","indexId":"5222136","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:19:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2284,"text":"Journal of Field Ornithology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Dieldrin and endrin residues in fulvous whistling-ducks in Texas in 1983","docAbstract":"Fulvous Whistling-Ducks were collected near nesting areas in the rice fields of Texas in 1983 to determine if these birds continue to carry residue levels of organochlorine contaminants, and if the contaminants were acquired in Texas or Mexico. Adults were collected immediately after they arrived from wintering grounds and juveniles were collected in late summer before their departure to wintering grounds. Carcasses of 7 of 15 adults, some of which had been feeding in rice fields, contained residues of dieldrin in low to moderately high levels and 4 contained low levels of endrin. None of 16 flightless juveniles contained organochlorine residues. The contaminated adults were most likely exposed to aldrin or dieldrin via illegal treatment of rice seed with aldrin in some nesting areas of Texas.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Field Ornithology","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Flickinger, E.L., Mitchell, C.A., and Krynitsky, A.J., 1986, Dieldrin and endrin residues in fulvous whistling-ducks in Texas in 1983: Journal of Field Ornithology, v. 57, no. 2, p. 85-90.","productDescription":"85-90","startPage":"85","endPage":"90","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":17710,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/JFO/v057n02/p0085-p0090.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":195851,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"57","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d91e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Flickinger, Edward L.","contributorId":48907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flickinger","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335608,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mitchell, C. A.","contributorId":54543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mitchell","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335609,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Krynitsky, A. J.","contributorId":73954,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krynitsky","given":"A.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":335610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ]}