{"pageNumber":"4857","pageRowStart":"121400","pageSize":"25","recordCount":165626,"records":[{"id":70176261,"text":"70176261 - 1981 - Seventy-fifth anniversary of Seismological Society of America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-22T22:59:15","indexId":"70176261","displayToPublicDate":"2016-05-18T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Seventy-fifth anniversary of Seismological Society of America","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Society","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"U.S. Geological Society, 1981, Seventy-fifth anniversary of Seismological Society of America: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 2, p. 62-64.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"62","endPage":"64","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328281,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"San Francisco","city":"San Francisco","volume":"13","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57cfe8bde4b04836416a0e1c"}
,{"id":70176259,"text":"70176259 - 1981 - Earthquake trail at Point Reyes National Seashore","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-06T14:37:03","indexId":"70176259","displayToPublicDate":"2016-04-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earthquake trail at Point Reyes National Seashore","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"U.S. Geological Survey, 1981, Earthquake trail at Point Reyes National Seashore: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 2, p. 52-61.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"52","endPage":"61","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328272,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Point Reyes National Seashore","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.99880981445311,\n              38.25004423627535\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.87246704101562,\n              38.17019379541814\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.54974365234374,\n              37.990751356571195\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.4755859375,\n              37.8553385894982\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.46734619140625,\n              37.82931081282506\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.54287719726562,\n              37.814123701604466\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.75711059570312,\n              37.903032319353656\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.03726196289062,\n              37.98100996893789\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.99880981445311,\n              38.25004423627535\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57cfe8b2e4b04836416a0d64"}
,{"id":70176177,"text":"70176177 - 1981 - Earthquake-triggered landslides form lakes in New Zealand","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-31T11:17:03","indexId":"70176177","displayToPublicDate":"2016-04-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earthquake-triggered landslides form lakes in New Zealand","docAbstract":"<p>Eleven small lakes were formed by landslides caused by the 1929 Buller earthquake in New Zealand; four others were formed by other historic earthquakes in this country. &nbsp;At least nine other New Zealand lakes are dammed by landslides and were probably formed by prehistoric earthquakes. &nbsp;Earthquake-dammed lakes could provide an estimate of paleoseimicity for the past few hundred or thousand years.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","collaboration":"Division of Seismology and Geothermal Studies, Earth Physics Branch, Department of Energy, Mines, and Resources, Ottowa, KIA OY3, Canada","usgsCitation":"U.S Geological Survey, 1981, Earthquake-triggered landslides form lakes in New Zealand: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 6, p. 205-215.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"205","endPage":"215","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328110,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"New Zealand","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"MultiPolygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[[173.02037,-40.91905],[173.24723,-41.332],[173.95841,-40.9267],[174.24759,-41.34916],[174.24852,-41.77001],[173.87645,-42.23318],[173.22274,-42.97004],[172.71125,-43.37229],[173.08011,-43.85334],[172.30858,-43.86569],[171.45293,-44.24252],[171.18514,-44.8971],[170.6167,-45.90893],[169.83142,-46.35577],[169.33233,-46.64124],[168.41135,-46.61994],[167.76374,-46.2902],[166.67689,-46.21992],[166.50914,-45.8527],[167.04642,-45.11094],[168.30376,-44.12397],[168.94941,-43.93582],[169.66781,-43.55533],[170.52492,-43.03169],[171.12509,-42.51275],[171.56971,-41.76742],[171.94871,-41.51442],[172.09723,-40.9561],[172.79858,-40.49396],[173.02037,-40.91905]]],[[[174.61201,-36.1564],[175.33662,-37.2091],[175.3576,-36.52619],[175.80889,-36.79894],[175.95849,-37.55538],[176.7632,-37.88125],[177.43881,-37.96125],[178.01035,-37.57982],[178.51709,-37.69537],[178.27473,-38.58281],[177.97046,-39.16634],[177.20699,-39.14578],[176.93998,-39.44974],[177.03295,-39.87994],[176.88582,-40.06598],[176.50802,-40.60481],[176.01244,-41.28962],[175.23957,-41.68831],[175.0679,-41.42589],[174.65097,-41.28182],[175.22763,-40.45924],[174.90016,-39.90893],[173.82405,-39.50885],[173.85226,-39.1466],[174.5748,-38.79768],[174.74347,-38.02781],[174.69702,-37.38113],[174.29203,-36.71109],[174.319,-36.53482],[173.841,-36.12198],[173.05417,-35.23713],[172.63601,-34.52911],[173.00704,-34.45066],[173.5513,-35.00618],[174.32939,-35.2655],[174.61201,-36.1564]]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"New Zealand\"}}]}","volume":"13","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c7ffb1e4b0f2f0cebfc23e"}
,{"id":70176190,"text":"70176190 - 1981 - The Fort Tejon, California earthquake of 1857","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-06T13:23:46","indexId":"70176190","displayToPublicDate":"2016-04-06T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The Fort Tejon, California earthquake of 1857","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"U.S. Geological Survey, 1981, The Fort Tejon, California earthquake of 1857: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 3, p. 85-90.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"85","endPage":"90","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328136,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Fort Tejon State Historic Park, Southern California, about 50 miles NNW of Los Angeles","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.91215324401857,\n              34.86093291898226\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.91215324401857,\n              34.87762258253058\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.8910388946533,\n              34.87762258253058\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.8910388946533,\n              34.86093291898226\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.91215324401857,\n              34.86093291898226\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c7ffbee4b0f2f0cebfc33b"}
,{"id":70176452,"text":"70176452 - 1981 - Chronology of mudflows in the South Fork and North Fork Toutle River following the May 18 eruption","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-14T14:15:08","indexId":"70176452","displayToPublicDate":"2016-04-05T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Chronology of mudflows in the South Fork and North Fork Toutle River following the May 18 eruption","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","isbn":"978-0295976235","usgsCitation":"Cummans, J., 1981, Chronology of mudflows in the South Fork and North Fork Toutle River following the May 18 eruption, chap. <i>of</i> The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington, p. 479-486.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"479","endPage":"486","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":328646,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wasington","county":"Skamania","otherGeospatial":"96 mi south of Seattle, WA; 50 miles NE of Portland, OR","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.29499816894531,\n              46.12941157969048\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.29499816894531,\n              46.26439207945388\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.08419799804689,\n              46.26439207945388\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.08419799804689,\n              46.12941157969048\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.29499816894531,\n              46.12941157969048\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57da74afe4b090824ffb7e21","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Lipman, Peter W. 0000-0001-9175-6118 plipman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9175-6118","contributorId":3486,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lipman","given":"Peter","email":"plipman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5079,"text":"Pacific Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":648808,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mullineaux, Donal R.","contributorId":98371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mullineaux","given":"Donal R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":648809,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Cummans, J. E.","contributorId":24767,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cummans","given":"J. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":648807,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70176180,"text":"70176180 - 1981 - News from the observatories: Station ADK, Adak Observatory, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-31T12:06:15","indexId":"70176180","displayToPublicDate":"2016-03-16T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"News from the observatories: Station ADK, Adak Observatory, Alaska","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"1981, News from the observatories: Station ADK, Adak Observatory, Alaska: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 5, p. 188-190.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"188","endPage":"190","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328130,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Adak Island","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -176.86065673828125,\n              51.950190230253824\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.5777587890625,\n              52.02376856867204\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.5447998046875,\n              51.99587377334005\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.52694702148438,\n              51.923943445544715\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.5626525878906,\n              51.88751119105873\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.54891967773438,\n              51.861227743704696\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.48025512695312,\n              51.87055588675812\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.4349365234375,\n              51.86631606154489\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.42669677734375,\n              51.83238306999667\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.41983032226562,\n              51.798424491278745\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.4129638671875,\n              51.7508394806285\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.44866943359375,\n              51.72022261695929\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.69036865234375,\n              51.6205745112889\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.824951171875,\n              51.59669458697305\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.956787109375,\n              51.58389660297623\n            ],\n            [\n              -177.01309204101562,\n              51.601812771074684\n            ],\n            [\n              -176.86065673828125,\n              51.950190230253824\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c7ffbce4b0f2f0cebfc30f","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Spall, Henry","contributorId":77933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spall","given":"Henry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":647625,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70176179,"text":"70176179 - 1981 - Assessing the risk of earthquakes in the eastern United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-31T11:52:18","indexId":"70176179","displayToPublicDate":"2016-03-15T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Assessing the risk of earthquakes in the eastern United States","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"1981, Assessing the risk of earthquakes in the eastern United States: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 5, p. 175-178.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"175","endPage":"178","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328122,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Central and eastern United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -97.55859375,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.966796875,\n              49.1242192485914\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.7041015625,\n              48.10743118848039\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.5185546875,\n              45.27488643704894\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.474609375,\n              42.97250158602597\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.1787109375,\n              44.33956524809713\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.43359375,\n              47.635783590864854\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.4560546875,\n              47.517200697839414\n            ],\n            [\n              -66.796875,\n              44.77793589631623\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.3896484375,\n              41.475660200278234\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.3662109375,\n              34.95799531086792\n            ],\n            [\n              -78.79394531249999,\n              30.14512718337613\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.716796875,\n              25.20494115356912\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.0458984375,\n              24.16680208530324\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.4296875,\n              28.304380682962783\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.5498046875,\n              28.497660832963472\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.55957031249999,\n              28.57487404744697\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.8447265625,\n              27.800209937418252\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.50390625,\n              27.644606381943326\n            ],\n            [\n              -97.55859375,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c7ffafe4b0f2f0cebfc222","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Spall, Henry","contributorId":77933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spall","given":"Henry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":647620,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70176187,"text":"70176187 - 1981 - Two examples of seismic zonation in the San Francisco Bay region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-31T12:26:24","indexId":"70176187","displayToPublicDate":"2016-02-17T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Two examples of seismic zonation in the San Francisco Bay region","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"U.S. Geological Survey, 1981, Two examples of seismic zonation in the San Francisco Bay region: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 13, no. 3, p. 80-84.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"80","endPage":"84","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":328133,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"San Francisco","city":"San Francisco","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay region","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.98370361328124,\n              38.18422791820727\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.31353759765624,\n              38.28993659801203\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.65710449218749,\n              38.352426464461445\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.38519287109375,\n              38.31149091244452\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.22039794921874,\n              37.93986540897977\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.29180908203125,\n              37.794592824285104\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.65435791015625,\n              37.73379707124429\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.67907714843751,\n              37.32430451813815\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.14324951171874,\n              37.20626914065441\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.42614746093749,\n              37.322120359451766\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.98370361328124,\n              38.18422791820727\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"13","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57c7ffbfe4b0f2f0cebfc34a"}
,{"id":70162218,"text":"70162218 - 1981 -  Environmental features and macrofauna of Kahana Estuary, Oahu, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-25T08:18:21","indexId":"70162218","displayToPublicDate":"2016-01-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1106,"text":"Bulletin of Marine Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":" Environmental features and macrofauna of Kahana Estuary, Oahu, Hawaii","docAbstract":"<p>Lack of ecological information on Hawaiian estuaries prompted an intensive 2-year study of a small (5.7 ha) stream-mouth estuary on windward Oahu. Water quality and macrofauna were sampled weekly at seven stations. The water mass was strongly stratified vertically except during freshets. Average values for water column temperature and bottom salinity were 23.2&deg;C and 12&permil; at the head to 28.3&deg;C and 28&permil; at the mouth. Dissolved oxygen saturation in the water column varied from about 50% at night to 140% in the afternoon. Usually, bottom waters were 3&ndash;6&deg;C warmer than surface waters and sometimes showed severe oxygen depletion.<br />Macrofauna, collected primarily by seining, consisted mainly of decapod crustaceans (four species of crabs, seven species of shrimps) and fishes (24 species). Other typical estuarine taxons (mollusks, barnacles, polychaetes) were scarce or absent. Diversity increased seaward from 14 species near the estuary head to 29 species near the mouth. Three species of crustaceans and six of fishes were captured at all stations. Most abundant were the native prawn, <i>Macrobrachium grandimanus</i>, and mullet, <i>Mugil cephalus</i>. Perennially resident adults occurred among crustaceans and gobioid fishes; most other fishes were present as juveniles and sporadic adults. Comparisons with other data suggest that more than 50 species of native fishes may occur in Hawaiian estuaries, and that estuarine macrofaunal diversity on oceanic islands is much lower than on continents at similar latitudes.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"University of Miami Press","publisherLocation":"Coral Gables, FL","usgsCitation":"Maciolek, J.A., and Timbol, A., 1981,  Environmental features and macrofauna of Kahana Estuary, Oahu, Hawaii: Bulletin of Marine Science, v. 31, no. 3, p. 712-722.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"712","endPage":"722","numberOfPages":"11","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314450,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":314449,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1981/00000031/00000003/art00023"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Kahana Estuary, Oahu","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -157.87593841552732,\n              21.561670505560077\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8793716430664,\n              21.55911609985187\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.88143157958984,\n              21.554166810750452\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.88555145263672,\n              21.550494648413885\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8867530822754,\n              21.54299037548032\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.89653778076172,\n              21.53644377794112\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8893280029297,\n              21.528779093513336\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.88177490234375,\n              21.53612442416755\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.87559509277344,\n              21.529577517016687\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8783416748047,\n              21.53804053627169\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.87765502929688,\n              21.54043564083702\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8706169128418,\n              21.540754985126533\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86426544189453,\n              21.53804053627169\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86100387573242,\n              21.54490639695211\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86169052124023,\n              21.549217352769052\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86100387573242,\n              21.55400715345141\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8632354736328,\n              21.557519573434373\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86375045776367,\n              21.56071260869276\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86907196044922,\n              21.557838880123953\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.86975860595703,\n              21.555763374075415\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.87370681762695,\n              21.55592302944133\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8761100769043,\n              21.5579985332051\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.8757667541504,\n              21.56103190835166\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.87593841552732,\n              21.561670505560077\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"31","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569f5e2ee4b0961cf27fd163","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Maciolek, J. A.","contributorId":62655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maciolek","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588898,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Timbol, A.S.","contributorId":152312,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Timbol","given":"A.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70162203,"text":"70162203 - 1981 - Shorebirds of the eastern Bering Sea","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-12-21T13:19:12","indexId":"70162203","displayToPublicDate":"2016-01-15T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"41","title":"Shorebirds of the eastern Bering Sea","docAbstract":"<p>Largely on the basis of work conducted in western Alaska since 1975, we present an overview of the shorebird resources of the region and discuss their relationship to the littoral and supralittoral habitats of the area. Thirty species of shorebirds occur regularly and comprise an important component of the eastern Bering Sea ecosystem. For a third of these species the region supports the main Alaska population-for several species, the main North American population. In winter and spring littoral areas are generally ice-fast and little used by shorebirds. After breeding, there is a pronounced movement of shorebirds to coastal areas throughout the region. Populations regularly swell into the millions, many relying entirely on littoral habitats while undergoing molt and premigratory fat deposition. The extensive intertidal of the Yukon Delta and lagoons of the Alaska Peninsula are used by more species, in greater numbers, and for longer periods than other areas within the region. The timing of fall migration shows considerable variation by area, species, and age. The susceptibility of the most common shorebird species to disturbances from petroleum development is discussed.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Eastern Bering Sea Shelf: Oceanography and Resources","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Deptartment of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Marine Pollution Assessment","publisherLocation":"Seattle, WA","doi":"10.5962/bhl.title.61718","usgsCitation":"Calder, J., and Hood, D.W., 1981, Shorebirds of the eastern Bering Sea, chap. 41 <i>of</i> The Eastern Bering Sea Shelf: Oceanography and Resources, p. 719-738, https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.61718.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"719","endPage":"738","numberOfPages":"20","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480278,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/125430","text":"External Repository"},{"id":314427,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Eastern Bearing Sea","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -186.15234374999997,\n              52.32191088594773\n            ],\n            [\n              -186.15234374999997,\n              67.87554134672945\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.205078125,\n              67.87554134672945\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.205078125,\n              52.32191088594773\n            ],\n            [\n              -186.15234374999997,\n              52.32191088594773\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569a182de4b0ec051295ef9d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Calder, J.A.","contributorId":152283,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Calder","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":646081,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hood, Donald W.","contributorId":111881,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hood","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":646082,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70162202,"text":"70162202 - 1981 - Birds of the northcentral Alaska Peninsula, 1976-1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-06T14:12:39.777903","indexId":"70162202","displayToPublicDate":"2015-10-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":894,"text":"Arctic","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Birds of the northcentral Alaska Peninsula, 1976-1980","docAbstract":"<p><span>Between spring 1976 and fall 1980 we studied the occurrence, abundance, and habitat use of birds over a 2000 square km segment of the northcentral Alaska Peninsula. During this period observers were present 473 days and obtained records for all seasons. A total of 125 species was recorded; 63% (79 of 125) were water-associated. The breeding avifauna was found to be a mixture of Panboreal (49%), North American (34%), and Aleutican (17%) species. The Aleutican group was dominant in terms of biomass and numbers of individuals during the nonbreeding period. Forty-two species were confirmed breeding in the area and another 19 were suspected of breeding. The majority of birds occurred as migrants; 14 species were considered permanent residents and an additional 20 were winter residents. ... The area is a principal late summer and fall molting and staging area for several species of arctic and subarctic nesting waders and seaducks and emperor geese .... From late September through mid-October the density of water birds over the entire littoral and nearshore area approached 1000 birds square km. This density was exceeded many fold for certain species on particular segments of habitats in the area.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Arctic Institute of North America","doi":"10.14430/arctic2532","usgsCitation":"Gill, R., Petersen, M.R., and Jorgensen, P.D., 1981, Birds of the northcentral Alaska Peninsula, 1976-1980: Arctic, v. 34, no. 4, p. 286-306, https://doi.org/10.14430/arctic2532.","productDescription":"21 p.","startPage":"286","endPage":"306","numberOfPages":"21","costCenters":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314425,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Alaska Peninsula","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -159.3896484375,\n              57.40946113558119\n            ],\n            [\n              -161.54296875,\n              56.45034902929676\n            ],\n            [\n              -159.85107421875,\n              55.47885346331034\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.57666015625,\n              55.70235509327093\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.1484375,\n              56.24334992410525\n            ],\n            [\n              -156.533203125,\n              56.70450561416937\n            ],\n            [\n              -156.02783203124997,\n              57.040729838360875\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.115234375,\n              57.79794388498275\n            ],\n            [\n              -159.3896484375,\n              57.40946113558119\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"34","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569a2641e4b0ec051295efbf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gill, Robert E. Jr. 0000-0002-6385-4500 rgill@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-4500","contributorId":171747,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gill","given":"Robert E.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"rgill@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Petersen, Margaret R. 0000-0001-6082-3189 mrpetersen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-3189","contributorId":167729,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Petersen","given":"Margaret","email":"mrpetersen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588823,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jorgensen, Paul D.","contributorId":43871,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jorgensen","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70162204,"text":"70162204 - 1981 - Thermal inactivation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-26T18:51:45.193737","indexId":"70162204","displayToPublicDate":"2015-10-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":850,"text":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Thermal inactivation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus","docAbstract":"<p>A plaque assay was used to follow the inactivation kinetics of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus in cell culture media at various temperatures. Inactivation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus in a visceral organ slurry was compared with that in culture media. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","doi":"10.1128/aem.41.4.1081-1082.1981","usgsCitation":"Gosting, L., and Gould, R.W., 1981, Thermal inactivation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 41, no. 4, p. 1081-1082, https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.41.4.1081-1082.1981.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"1081","endPage":"1082","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480280,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.41.4.1081-1082.1981","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":314429,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"41","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569a263fe4b0ec051295efbb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gosting, L.","contributorId":152284,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gosting","given":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gould, R. W.","contributorId":67054,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gould","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70162200,"text":"70162200 - 1981 - Mortality of seabirds in high-seas salmon gillnets","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-12T11:27:51","indexId":"70162200","displayToPublicDate":"2015-10-05T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1663,"text":"Fishery Bulletin","printIssn":"0090-0656","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mortality of seabirds in high-seas salmon gillnets","docAbstract":"<p>Since 1952, the Japanese have operated a large salmon driftnet fishery in the northern North Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea. This fishery is divided into two components: the high-seas mothership fleet, which consists of several processing ships and their numerous, smaller catcher boats that remain at sea during the entire fishing season, and the land-based fleet, which consists of independent fishing boats that catch and store their own fish and return to Japan at more frequent intervals (Sanger 1976; Fredin et al. 2 ). A similar fishery in the North Atlantic between 1965 and 1976 was responsible for the deaths of large numbers of the thick-billed murre, <i>Uria lomvia</i>, and significant reductions in its breeding populations (Tull et al. 1972). Recent work in the North Pacific and Bering Sea by Sana (1978) and King et al. (1979) indicated that large numbers of seabirds are killed annually in the Japanese salmon fishery also.</p>","language":"English","publisher":" National Marine Fisheries Service","usgsCitation":"Ainley, D., DeGange, A., Jones, L., and Beach, R., 1981, Mortality of seabirds in high-seas salmon gillnets: Fishery Bulletin, v. 79, no. 4, p. 800-806.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"800","endPage":"806","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314423,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Bering Sea","volume":"79","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569a263ee4b0ec051295efb4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ainley, D. G.","contributorId":77870,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ainley","given":"D. G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"DeGange, A.R.","contributorId":52105,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeGange","given":"A.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jones, L.L.","contributorId":83930,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"L.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Beach, R.J.","contributorId":152282,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beach","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70157458,"text":"70157458 - 1981 - Ground-water quality atlas of Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-08T19:33:50","indexId":"70157458","displayToPublicDate":"2015-09-08T05:15:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5596,"text":"Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey Information Circular","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"39","title":"Ground-water quality atlas of Wisconsin","docAbstract":"<p>This report summarizes data on ground-water quality stored in the U.S. Geological Survey's computer system (WATSTORE). The summary includes water quality data for 2,443 single-aquifer wells, which tap one of the State's three major aquifers (sand and gravel, Silurian dolomite, and sandstone). Data for dissolved solids, hardness, alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, iron, manganese, sulfate, chloride, fluoride, and nitrate are summarized by aquifer and by county, and locations of wells for which data are available 1 are shown for each aquifer. Calcium, magnesium, and bicarbonate (the principal component of alkalinity) are the major dissolved constituents in Wisconsin's ground water. High iron concentrations and hardness cause ground-water quality problems in much of the State. Statewide ,summaries of trace constituent (selected trace metals; arsenic, boron, and organic carbon) concentrations show that these constituents impair water quality in only a few isolated wells.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the University of Wisconsin-Extension, Geological and Natural History Survey","usgsCitation":"Kammerer, P.A., 1981, Ground-water quality atlas of Wisconsin: Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey Information Circular 39, iii, 39 p.","productDescription":"iii, 39 p.","numberOfPages":"42","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":308465,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":350389,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://wgnhs.uwex.edu/pubs/download_ic39/"}],"country":"United 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Jr.","contributorId":85993,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kammerer","given":"Phil","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":573225,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70162206,"text":"70162206 - 1981 -  Antigen-binding cells in the peripheral blood of sockeye salmon, <i>Oncorhynchus nerka</i> Walbaum, induced by immersion or intraperitoneal injection of <i>Vibrio languilarum</i> bacterin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-15T13:46:46","indexId":"70162206","displayToPublicDate":"2015-09-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2285,"text":"Journal of Fish Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":" Antigen-binding cells in the peripheral blood of sockeye salmon, <i>Oncorhynchus nerka</i> Walbaum, induced by immersion or intraperitoneal injection of <i>Vibrio languilarum</i> bacterin","docAbstract":"<p><span>We used an immunocytoadherence assay to monitor the response of antigen-binding cells (ABC) in the peripheral blood of sockeye salmon, </span><i>Oncorhynchus nerka</i><span>, after immersion in, or intraperitoneal injection of, </span><i>Vibrio anguillarum</i><span> LS 1–74 bacterin. Both methods initiated an elevated ABC response in less than one day; this response persisted one week longer in the injected than in the immersed fish.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Academic Press","doi":"10.1111/j.1095-8649.1981.tb05813.x","usgsCitation":"Academic Press, 1981,  Antigen-binding cells in the peripheral blood of sockeye salmon, <i>Oncorhynchus nerka</i> Walbaum, induced by immersion or intraperitoneal injection of <i>Vibrio languilarum</i> bacterin: Journal of Fish Biology, v. 19, no. 1, p. 83-86, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1981.tb05813.x.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"83","endPage":"86","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314431,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2006-01-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569a263ce4b0ec051295efae"}
,{"id":70162217,"text":"70162217 - 1981 -  Consumer trophic relations in a tropical insular estuary","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-19T07:55:30","indexId":"70162217","displayToPublicDate":"2015-09-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1106,"text":"Bulletin of Marine Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":" Consumer trophic relations in a tropical insular estuary","language":"English","publisher":" University of Miami - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science","usgsCitation":"Maciolek, J.A., 1981,  Consumer trophic relations in a tropical insular estuary: Bulletin of Marine Science, v. 31, no. 3, p. 702-711.","productDescription":"10 p","startPage":"702","endPage":"711","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314448,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":314447,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1981/00000031/00000003/art00022"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Oahu, Kahana Estuary","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -158.44345092773438,\n              21.0998754927012\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.44345092773438,\n              21.776079511404628\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.57003784179688,\n              21.776079511404628\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.57003784179688,\n              21.0998754927012\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.44345092773438,\n              21.0998754927012\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"31","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569f6c3ee4b0961cf27fd17f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Maciolek, J. A.","contributorId":62655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maciolek","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":588897,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70162219,"text":"70162219 - 1981 -  Populations, feeding ecology and molt of Steller's Eiders","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-07-15T11:00:45","indexId":"70162219","displayToPublicDate":"2015-08-17T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3551,"text":"The Condor","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":" Populations, feeding ecology and molt of Steller's Eiders","docAbstract":"<p><span>This study considers the temporal and spatial distribution of Steller's Eiders (<i>Polysticta stelleri</i>) during molt along the north side of the Alaska Peninsula from Port Heiden to Bechevin Bay. Subadult eiders molted primarily at Nelson Lagoon, adult males at Nelson Lagoon and Izembek Bay, and adult females primarily at Izembek Bay. Only a few eiders used Bechevin Bay, Seal Islands, and Port Heiden. Although the flightless period overlapped among different age and sex classes, subadults were flightless first, then adult males, and last, adult females. Eiders maintained spatial and temporal separation during the flightless period, thereby reducing competition for food resources.</span></p><p><span>Eiders at Nelson Lagoon were observed feeding only by head-dipping during the pre-flightless period in 1979, a significant change from 1977 when they fed both by diving and dipping. During both 1977 and 1979 eiders foraged for approximately equal amounts of time during each stage of molt. Foods consisted primarily of bivalve mollusks and amphipods. These foods were consumed in different proportions before and after the wing-feather molt, with mussels being most important when eiders were growing remiges. Comparisons between the amount of energy in blue mussels (<i>Mytilus edulis</i>), clams (<i>Macoma balthica</i>), and gammarid amphipods showed that mussels yield the most energy per gram of whole wet weight. Apparently Steller's Eiders have adjusted to the increased energy demands of molt by eating invertebrates with high caloric content, rather than by increasing the amount of time feeding.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Cooper Ornithological Society","doi":"10.2307/1367319","usgsCitation":"Petersen, M.R., 1981,  Populations, feeding ecology and molt of Steller's Eiders: The Condor, v. 83, no. 3, p. 256-262, https://doi.org/10.2307/1367319.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"256","endPage":"262","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":503085,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/condor/vol83/iss3/11","text":"External Repository"},{"id":314452,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Alaska Peninsula","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -158.73046875,\n              58.286395482881034\n            ],\n            [\n              -160.5322265625,\n              56.77680831656842\n            ],\n            [\n              -170.068359375,\n              53.67068019347264\n            ],\n            [\n              -175.166015625,\n              52.802761415419674\n            ],\n            [\n              -178.9892578125,\n              50.51342652633956\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.060546875,\n              55.87531083569679\n            ],\n            [\n              -156.26953125,\n              56.26776108757582\n            ],\n            [\n              -154.86328125,\n              57.82135503542938\n            ],\n            [\n              -153.23730468749997,\n              58.63121664342478\n            ],\n            [\n              -152.578125,\n              59.489726035537075\n            ],\n            [\n              -152.75390624999997,\n              60.04290359809164\n            ],\n            [\n              -157.58789062499997,\n              59.40036514079251\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.994140625,\n              59.28833169203345\n            ],\n            [\n              -158.73046875,\n              58.286395482881034\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"83","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569f6c3fe4b0961cf27fd18c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Petersen, Margaret R. 0000-0001-6082-3189 mrpetersen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-3189","contributorId":167729,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Petersen","given":"Margaret","email":"mrpetersen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588900,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70047616,"text":"70047616 - 1981 - Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub> at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) between 273.15 and 1800 K","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":23254,"text":"ofr80908 - 1980 - Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub>O","indexId":"ofr80908","publicationYear":"1980","noYear":false,"title":"Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub>O"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047616,"text":"70047616 - 1981 - Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub> at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) between 273.15 and 1800 K","indexId":"70047616","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub> at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) between 273.15 and 1800 K"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-14T16:22:44","indexId":"70047616","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T16:17:11","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2427,"text":"Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub> at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) between 273.15 and 1800 K","docAbstract":"The standard thermodynamic properties of phases in the lime‐alumina‐silica‐ water system between 273.15 and 1800 K at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) were evalated from published experimental data. Phases included in the compilation are boehmite, diaspore, gibbsite, kaolinite, dickite, halloysite, andalusite, kyanite, sillimanite, Ca‐Al cliniopyroxene, anorthite, gehlenite, grossular, prehnite, zoisite, margarite, wollastonite, cyclowollastonite ( = pseudowollastonite), larnite, Ca olivine, hatrurite, and rankinite. The properties include heat capacity, entropy, relative enthalpy, and the Gibbs energy function of the phases and the enthalpies, Gibbs energies, and equilibrium constants for formation both from the elements and the oxides. Tabulated values are given at 50 K intervals with the 2‐sigma confidence limit at 250 K intervals. Summaries for each phase give the temperature‐ dependent functions for heat capacity, entropy, and relative enthalpy and the experimental data used in the final evaluation.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"AIP Publishing LLC","doi":"10.1063/1.555645","usgsCitation":"Haas, J.L., Robinson, G.R., and Hemingway, B.S., 1981, Thermodynamic tabulations for selected phases in the system CaO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub> at 101.325 kPa (1 atm) between 273.15 and 1800 K: Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, v. 10, no. 3, p. 575-670, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555645.","productDescription":"96 p.","startPage":"575","endPage":"670","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276618,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":276617,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.555645"}],"volume":"10","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"520ca6e9e4b081fa6136d416","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haas, John L. Jr.","contributorId":53816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haas","given":"John","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Robinson, Glipin R. Jr.","contributorId":59336,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinson","given":"Glipin","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hemingway, Bruch S.","contributorId":19542,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hemingway","given":"Bruch","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482540,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70047773,"text":"70047773 - 1981 - Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully and stream sediments, and geologic summary, in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":10857,"text":"ofr76680 - 1976 - Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully sediments in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington","indexId":"ofr76680","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"title":"Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully sediments in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047773,"text":"70047773 - 1981 - Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully and stream sediments, and geologic summary, in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington","indexId":"70047773","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully and stream sediments, and geologic summary, in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-22T15:27:42","indexId":"70047773","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T15:16:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":105,"text":"Bulletin","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"74","title":"Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully and stream sediments, and geologic summary, in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington","docAbstract":"A reconnaissance geochemical stream-sediment sampling survey was conducted in a 1,150-km<sup>2</sup> (440 mi<sup>2</sup>) area in the central part of the Okanogan Range, adjacent on the west to a 2,000-km<sup>2</sup> (800 mi<sup>2</sup>) area previously studied. About 75 percent of the bedrock is composed of a mosaic of elongate northwest-trending Mesozoic plutons, the average composition of which is probably granodiorite. These intrude a highly recrystallized eugeosynclinal assemblage of Paleozoic and Mesozoic age that makes up about 15 percent of the area. The remaining 10 percent consists of andesite and dacite flows and flow breccias of Tertiary age that unconformably overlie the older rocks. The entire area is irregularly mantled by glacial drift.","language":"English","publisher":"Washington Department of Natural Resources","publisherLocation":"Olympia, WA","collaboration":"In cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Rinehart, C.D., 1981, Reconnaissance geochemical survey of gully and stream sediments, and geologic summary, in part of the Okanogan Range, Okanogan County, Washington: Bulletin 74, v, 24 p.; Maps: 3 Sheets.","productDescription":"v, 24 p.; Maps: 3 Sheets","numberOfPages":"33","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276916,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70047773.JPG"},{"id":276915,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.dnr.wa.gov/publications/ger_b74_geochem_surv_seds_okanogan.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","county":"Okanogan County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -120.8857,47.9408 ], [ -120.8857,49.0006 ], [ -118.8352,49.0006 ], [ -118.8352,47.9408 ], [ -120.8857,47.9408 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"521732e8e4b043bae8d2e614","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rinehart, C. Dean","contributorId":88326,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rinehart","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"Dean","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482940,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70047535,"text":"70047535 - 1981 - Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":57097,"text":"ofr801024 - 1980 - Hydrology and Model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, North-Central Kansas","indexId":"ofr801024","publicationYear":"1980","noYear":false,"title":"Hydrology and Model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, North-Central Kansas"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047535,"text":"70047535 - 1981 - Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas","indexId":"70047535","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-08T15:10:13","indexId":"70047535","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T14:48:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":120,"text":"Irrigation Series","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"6","title":"Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas","docAbstract":"The alluvial valley of the North Fork Solomon River is an important agricultural area. Reservoir releases diverted below Kirwin Dam are the principal source of irrigation water. During the 1970'S, severe water shortages occurred in Kirwin Reservoir and other nearby reservoirs as a result of an extended drought. Some evidence indicates that surface-water shortages may have been the result of a change in the rainfall-runoff relationship. Examination of the rainfall-runoff relationship shows no apparent trend from 1951 to 1968, but annual records from 1969 to 1976 indicate that deficient rainfall occurred during 6 of the 8 years.\n\nGround water from the alluvial aquifer underlying the river valley also is used extensively for irrigation. Utilization of ground water for irrigation greatly increased from about 200 acre-feet in 1955 to about 12,300 acre-feet in 1976. Part of the surface water diverted for irrigation has percolated downward into the aquifer raising the ground-water level. Ground-water storage in the aquifer increased from 230,000 acre-feet in 1946 to 275,000 acre-feet in 1976-77.\n\nA digital model was used to simulate the steady-state conditions in the aquifer prior to closure of Kirwin Dam. Model results indicated that precipitation was the major source of recharge to the aquifer. The effective recharge, or gain from precipitation minus evapotranspiration, was about 11,700 acre-feet per year. The major element of discharge from the aquifer was leakage to the river. The simulated net leakage (leakage to the river minus leakage from the river) was about 11,500 acre-feet per year. The simulated value is consistent with the estimated gain in base flow of the river within the area modeled.\n\nMeasurements of seepage used to determine gain and loss to the stream were made twice during 1976. Based on these measurements and on base-flow periods identified from hydrographs, it was estimated that the ground-water discharge to the stream has increased about 4,000 acre-feet per year from 1946 to 1976. During the same period, ground water withdrawn from the aquifer increased 12,100 acre-feet per year. Hydrographs of water levels in wells indicate some withdrawal from aquifer storage during 1976, possibly as a combined result of below-normal rainfall and greatly increased pumpage. The analysis of data is inconclusive as to whether the aquifer can sustain increased groundwater development. However, the analysis does indicate that the aquifer could sustain withdrawals at the 1976 rate for several consecutive years of drought similar to the 1976 conditions.","language":"English","publisher":"Kansas Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Lawrence, Kansas","collaboration":"Prepared by the Kansas Geological Survey and the U.S. Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Jorgensen, D.G., and Stullken, L.E., 1981, Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas: Irrigation Series 6, viii, 34 p.; Maps: 2 Sheets.","productDescription":"viii, 34 p.; Maps: 2 Sheets","numberOfPages":"43","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276239,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70047535.png"},{"id":276238,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/IRR6/"}],"country":"United States","state":"Kansas","otherGeospatial":"North Fork Solomon River Valley","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -99.133333,39.466667 ], [ -99.133333,39.666667 ], [ -98.5,39.666667 ], [ -98.5,39.466667 ], [ -99.133333,39.466667 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5204bdeee4b0403aa6262a61","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jorgensen, Donald G.","contributorId":19537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jorgensen","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stullken, Lloyd E.","contributorId":60609,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stullken","given":"Lloyd","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70047835,"text":"70047835 - 1981 - Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":16128,"text":"ofr80524 - 1980 - Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah","indexId":"ofr80524","publicationYear":"1980","noYear":false,"title":"Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047835,"text":"70047835 - 1981 - Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah","indexId":"70047835","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-09-15T15:29:16.808416","indexId":"70047835","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T14:47:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah","docAbstract":"<p><span>Uranium in the Marysvale volcanic field is known to occur in several geologic environments and is thought to occur in others. These known and hypothetical occurrences are of various kinds, ranging in derivation from rhyolite magma, through porphyry-type deposits, hydrothermal vein deposits, dispersed hydrothermal deposits, and, after secondary transport in ground and surface water, roll–front or sedimentary–trap deposits in basin-fill sediments. To date, only the hydrothermal vein environment has been productive, but billions of pounds of uranium were available in all other environments, and if proper conditions existed, significant concentrations probably formed by other processes. The intracaldera fill of the Mount Belknap caldera and sediment-filled basins adjoining the Tushar Mountains are especially favorable exploration targets for the undiscovered uranium believed to exist.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Uranium in volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Association of Petroleum Geologists","doi":"10.1306/St13421C11","usgsCitation":"Steven, T.A., Cunningham, C.G., and Machette, M.N., 1981, Integrated uranium system in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah, chap. <i>of</i> Uranium in volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks, v. 13, p. 111-122, https://doi.org/10.1306/St13421C11.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"111","endPage":"122","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":277012,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -114.05,37.0 ], [ -114.05,42.0 ], [ -109.04,42.0 ], [ -109.04,37.0 ], [ -114.05,37.0 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"521c78e9e4b01458f784295e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Steven, T. A.","contributorId":42575,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Steven","given":"T.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":483100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cunningham, C. G.","contributorId":76741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cunningham","given":"C.","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":483101,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Machette, M. N.","contributorId":19561,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Machette","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":483099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70047764,"text":"70047764 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":9724,"text":"ofr81365 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake","indexId":"ofr81365","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047764,"text":"70047764 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake","indexId":"70047764","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-10-29T15:56:09.135314","indexId":"70047764","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T13:08:30","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake","docAbstract":"We have taken advantage of the recent increase in strong-motion data at close distances to derive new attenuation relations for peak horizontal acceleration and velocity. This new analysis uses a magnitude-independent shape, based on geometrical spreading and anelastic attenuation, for the attenuation curve. An innovation in technique is introduced that decouples the determination of the distance dependence of the data from the magnitude dependence.","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1785/BSSA0710062011","usgsCitation":"Joyner, W.B., and Boore, D.M., 1981, Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 71, no. 6, p. 2011-2038, https://doi.org/10.1785/BSSA0710062011.","productDescription":"28 p.","startPage":"2011","endPage":"2038","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276900,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -124.41,32.53 ], [ -124.41,42.01 ], [ -114.13,42.01 ], [ -114.13,32.53 ], [ -124.41,32.53 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"71","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1981-12-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"521732e6e4b043bae8d2e600","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Joyner, William B.","contributorId":39786,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Joyner","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482922,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boore, David M. boore@usgs.gov","contributorId":2509,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boore","given":"David","email":"boore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":482921,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70047528,"text":"70047528 - 1981 - Hydrogeologic atlas, Finksburg quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":48469,"text":"ofr791536 - 1979 - Finksburg quadrangle, Maryland: Hydrogeology","indexId":"ofr791536","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"title":"Finksburg quadrangle, Maryland: Hydrogeology"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047528,"text":"70047528 - 1981 - Hydrogeologic atlas, Finksburg quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","indexId":"70047528","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Hydrogeologic atlas, Finksburg quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-08T13:11:17","indexId":"70047528","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T13:05:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":132,"text":"Quadrangle Atlas","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"19","title":"Hydrogeologic atlas, Finksburg quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","language":"English","publisher":"Maryland Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Baltimore, MD","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the United States Geological Survey, the Baltimore County Office of Planning and Zoning, and the Commissioners of Carroll County","usgsCitation":"Williams, J.F., Hilleary, J.T., and Otton, E., 1981, Hydrogeologic atlas, Finksburg quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland: Quadrangle Atlas 19, Maps: 5 Sheets.","productDescription":"Maps: 5 Sheets","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276222,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Maryl","county":"Carroll County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -77.0,39.375 ], [ -77.0,39.5 ], [ -76.875,39.5 ], [ -76.875,39.375 ], [ -77.0,39.375 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5204bde9e4b0403aa6262a23","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Williams, James Frank","contributorId":44453,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"Frank","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hilleary, John T.","contributorId":106926,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hilleary","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Otton, E. G.","contributorId":22311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Otton","given":"E. G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482271,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70047516,"text":"70047516 - 1981 - Hydrogeologic atlas, Lineboro quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":48637,"text":"ofr801010 - 1981 - Lineboro quadrangle, Maryland: Hydrogeology","indexId":"ofr801010","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Lineboro quadrangle, Maryland: Hydrogeology"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047516,"text":"70047516 - 1981 - Hydrogeologic atlas, Lineboro quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","indexId":"70047516","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Hydrogeologic atlas, Lineboro quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-08T11:46:39","indexId":"70047516","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T11:42:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":132,"text":"Quadrangle Atlas","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"13","title":"Hydrogeologic atlas, Lineboro quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland","language":"English","publisher":"Maryland Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Baltimore, MD","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the United States Geological Survey, the Baltimore County Department of Planning and Zoning, and the Carroll County Commissioners","usgsCitation":"Duigon, M., Otton, E., and Hilleary, J.T., 1981, Hydrogeologic atlas, Lineboro quadrangle, Carroll County, Maryland: Quadrangle Atlas 13, Maps: 5 Sheets.","productDescription":"Maps: 5 Sheets","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276210,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Maryl","county":"Carroll County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -76.875,39.625 ], [ -76.875,39.72 ], [ -76.75,39.72 ], [ -76.75,39.625 ], [ -76.875,39.625 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5204bdeae4b0403aa6262a2e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Duigon, M.T.","contributorId":36205,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Duigon","given":"M.T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482232,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Otton, E. G.","contributorId":22311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Otton","given":"E. G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482231,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hilleary, John T.","contributorId":106926,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hilleary","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482233,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70047791,"text":"70047791 - 1981 - late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":7653,"text":"ofr79545 - 1979 - A Late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California","indexId":"ofr79545","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"title":"A Late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047791,"text":"70047791 - 1981 - late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California","indexId":"70047791","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-27T14:53:05","indexId":"70047791","displayToPublicDate":"2013-01-01T11:08:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2639,"text":"Madroño","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California","docAbstract":"A 2.1-m core from Laguna de las Trancas, a marsh atop a landslide in northern Santa Cruz County, California, has yielded a pollen record for the period between about 30,000 B. P. and roughly 5000 B. P. Three pollen zones are recognized. The earliest is characterized by high frequencies of pine pollen and is correlated with a mid-Wisconsinan interstade of the mid-continent. The middle zone contains high frequencies of both pine and fir (Abies, probably A. grandis) pollen and is correlated with the last full glacial interval (upper Wisconsinan). The upper zone is dominated by redwood (Sequoia) pollen and represents latest Pleistocene to middle Holocene. The past few thousand years are not represented in the core. The pollen evidence indicates that during the full glacial period the mean annual temperature at the site was about 2°C to 3°C lower than it is today. We attribute this small difference to the stabilizing effect of marine upwelling on the temperature regime in the immediate vicinity of the coast. Precipitation may have been about 20 percent higher as a result of longer winter wet seasons.","language":"English","publisher":"California Botanical Society","usgsCitation":"Adam, D.P., Byrne, R., and Luther, E., 1981, late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen record from Laguna de las Trancas, northern coastal Santa Cruz County, California: Madroño, v. 28, no. 4, p. 255-272.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"255","endPage":"272","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":276951,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":276950,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/41424332"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Santa Cruz County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -122.3176,36.8512 ], [ -122.3176,37.2855 ], [ -121.5815,37.2855 ], [ -121.5815,36.8512 ], [ -122.3176,36.8512 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"28","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5218846ee4b0e27b926cc70f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adam, David P.","contributorId":36132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adam","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Byrne, Roger","contributorId":13630,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Byrne","given":"Roger","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Luther, Edgar","contributorId":11610,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luther","given":"Edgar","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":482968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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