The core of the northern Cascade Range in Washington consists of Precambrian and upper Paleozoic metamorphic rocks cut by numerous plutons, ranging in age from early Triassic to Miocene. The older plutons have been eroded to catazonal depths, whereas subvolcanic rocks are exposed in the youngest plutons. The Holden and Lucerne quadrangles span a -sizeable and representative part of this core. The oldest of the formations mapped in these quadrangles is the Swakane Biotite Gneiss, which was shown on the quadrangle maps as Cretaceous and older in age. The Swakane has yielded a middle Paleozoic metamorphic age, and also contains evidence of zircon inherited from some parent material more than 1,650 m.y. old. In this report, the Swakane is assigned an early Paleozoic or older age. It consists mostly of biotite gneiss, but interlayered with it are scattered layers and lenses of hornblende schist and gneiss, clinozoisite-epidote gneiss, and quartzite. Thickness of the Swakane is many thousands of meters, and the base is not exposed. The biotite gneiss is probably derived from a pile of siliceous volcanic rocks containing scattered sedimentary beds and basalt flows. Overlying the Swakane is a thick sequence of eugeosynclinal upper Paleozoic rocks metamorphosed to amphibolite grade. The sequence includes quartzite and thin layers of marble, hornblende schist and gneiss, graphitic schist, and smaller amounts of schist and gneiss of widely varying compositions. The layers have been tightly and complexly folded, and, in places, probably had been thrust over the overlying Swakane prior to metamorphism. Youngest of the supracrustal rocks in the area are shale, arkosic sandstone, and conglomerate of the Paleocene Swauk Formation. These rocks are preserved in the Chiwaukum graben, a major structural element of the region.
Of uncertain age, but possibly as old as any of the intrusive rocks in the area, are small masses of ultramafic rocks, now almost completely altered to serpentine. These occur either as included irregular masses in later intrusives or as tectonically emplaced lenses in metamorphic rocks. Also of uncertain age but probably much younger, perhaps as young as Eocene, are larger masses of hornblendite and hornblende periodotite that grade into hornblende gabbro. These are exposed on the surface and in the underground workings of the Holden mine. Oldest of the granitoid intrusives are the narrow, nearly concordant Dumbell Mountain plutons, having a radiometric age of about 220 m.y. They consist of gneissic hornblende-quartz diorite and quartz diorite gneiss. Most contacts consist of lit-par-lit zones, but some are gradational or more rarely sharp. The plutons are typically catazonal. Closely resembling the Dumbell Mountain plutons in outcrop appearance, but differing considerably in composition, are the Bearcat Ridge plutons. These consist of gneissic quartz diorite and granodiorite. The Bearcat Ridge plutons are not in contact with older dated plutons, but because their textural and structural characteristics so closely resemble those of the Dumbell Mountain plutons, they are considered to be the same age. Their composition, however, is suggestive of a much younger age. Cutting the Dumbell Mountain plutons is the Leroy Creek pluton, consisting of gneissic biotite-quartz diorite and trondjhemite. The gneissic foliation in the Leroy Creek is characterized by a strong and pervasive swirling. Cutting both the Dumbell Mountain and Leroy Creek plutons are the almost dikelike Seven-fingered Jack plutons. These range in composition from gabbro to quartz diorite; associated with them are contact complexes of highly varied rocks characterized by gabbro and coarse-grained hornblendite. Most of the rocks are gneissic, but some are massive and structureless.
Dikes, sills, small stocks, and irregular clots of leucocratic quartz diorite and granodiorite are abundant in the Swakane Biotite Gneiss and are locally abundant in the Seven-fingered Jack and other plutons. Although the leucocratic rocks vary little in appearance or composition, some, particularly those in the Swakane, were formed by metamorphic segregation, whereas the others are probably felsic differentiates of intrusive rocks.
The Tenpeak and White Mountain plutons are closely similar and are probably connected at depth. Rocks of the Tenpeak are more varied and range in composition from gabbro to granodiorite; quartz diorite is not only most common in the Tenpeak, but also constitutes, by far, the greatest bulk of the White Mountain pluton. Much of the rock in both plutons is somewhat gneissic, but some is nongneissic. The north end of the White Mountain pluton is bordered by a contact complex similar to those associated with the Seven-fingered Jack and other plutons in the area. Maximum potassium/argon ages determined on hornblende from the Tenpeak are about 90 m.y. Probably somewhat younger than the Tenpeak and White Mountain plutons is the Sulphur Mountain pluton. Only a small part of the pluton extends into the Holden quadrangle, and here the rocks are gneissic granodiorite.
The High Pass and Buck Creek plutons are tabular, somewhat silllike masses of granodioritic and quartz dioritic composition. Rocks in the Buck Creek pluton are entirely gneissic, whereas rocks only near the contacts or in the thinner parts of the High Pass are gneissic. In most places, the contacts of both plutons consist of lit-par-lit zones, but numerous dikes of the High Pass are present in the host rocks, especially the Sulphur Mountain pluton.
The Riddle Peaks pluton consists of layered and unlayered hornblende gabbro. Inasmuch as the pluton is cut on all sides by later intrusive rocks, its age relative to older plutons is not known, but it is almost certainly pre-Tertiary. Much of the gabbro is rhythmically layered, but some is unlayered or only vaguely layered. In places, thick sheets of unlayered gabbro alternate with equally thick sheets of rhythmically layered gabbro. The rock is mostly fresh and unaltered or recrystallized. No pseudosedimentary structures other than the gravity-stratified rhythmic layers were seen.
The Cardinal Peak pluton has a core consisting largely of granodiorite and quartz diorite and a rim of contact complexes containing large amounts of gabbro and coarse-grained hornblendite. The northern part of the intrusive is highly protoclastic throughout and contains numerous spindle- and canoe-shaped masses a third of a meter to several meters across and a few meters to several tens of meters long that are either partly or completely enveloped by rinds of fine-grained protoclastic material. These masses seem to have behaved as roller bearings during intrusion of the partly crystalline magma.
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","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"1982, Life history requirements of selected finfish and shellfish in Mississippi sound and adjacent areas: FWS/OBS 81/51, vii, 97 p.","productDescription":"vii, 97 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181364,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b16e4b07f02db6a53c5","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Benson, Norman Gustaf","contributorId":91915,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benson","given":"Norman","email":"","middleInitial":"Gustaf","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":726159,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":41044,"text":"ofr82889 - 1982 - Physiographic provinces of the Arabian Peninsula","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:01","indexId":"ofr82889","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-889","title":"Physiographic provinces of the Arabian Peninsula","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr82889","usgsCitation":"Brown, G., 1982, Physiographic provinces of the Arabian Peninsula: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-889, 1 map ;57 x 67 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82889.","productDescription":"1 map ;57 x 67 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":135271,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":78922,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0889/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db6859c4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, Glen F.","contributorId":51711,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Glen F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":224379,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":60823,"text":"mf1444A - 1982 - Geologic map of the Clarion River Roadless Area, Elk County, Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:18","indexId":"mf1444A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1444","chapter":"A","title":"Geologic map of the Clarion River Roadless Area, Elk County, Pennsylvania","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf1444A","usgsCitation":"Schweinfurth, S., Hickling, N.L., and Person, M., 1982, Geologic map of the Clarion River Roadless Area, Elk County, Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1444, 2 maps ;on sheet 87 x 61 cm. folded in envelope 31 x 25 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1444A.","productDescription":"2 maps ;on sheet 87 x 61 cm. folded in envelope 31 x 25 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":105868,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_7191.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"7191"},{"id":182788,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -78.85,41.350833333333334 ], [ -78.85,41.4175 ], [ -78.75,41.4175 ], [ -78.75,41.350833333333334 ], [ -78.85,41.350833333333334 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b08e4b07f02db69bbac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schweinfurth, S. 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As a result, the potentiometric surface of the Floridian aquifer has been lowered in some areas, allowing seawater to encroach into the aquifer and threaten the freshwater resources of the area. Effective management of groundwater is needed to control the encroachment and protect the freshwater aquifer.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8290","usgsCitation":"Causseaux, K., and Fretwell, J.D., 1982, Position of the saltwater-freshwater interface in the upper part of the Floridan Aquifer, southwest Florida, 1979: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-90, 1 Plate: 38.07 x 28.97 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8290.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 38.07 x 28.97 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":397224,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13851.htm"},{"id":397182,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0090/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":173800,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0090/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -82.880859375,\n 25.085598897064752\n ],\n [\n -80.9033203125,\n 25.085598897064752\n ],\n [\n -80.9033203125,\n 29.132970130878636\n ],\n [\n -82.880859375,\n 29.132970130878636\n ],\n [\n -82.880859375,\n 25.085598897064752\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db683c48","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Causseaux, K.W.","contributorId":7306,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Causseaux","given":"K.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":224277,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fretwell, J. D.","contributorId":97933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fretwell","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":224278,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":11366,"text":"ofr82203A - 1982 - Multielement chemical and statistical analyses from a uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment survey in and near the Elkhorn Mountains, Jefferson County, Montana. Part I: Surface water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-14T19:18:54.035728","indexId":"ofr82203A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-203","chapter":"A","title":"Multielement chemical and statistical analyses from a uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment survey in and near the Elkhorn Mountains, Jefferson County, Montana. Part I: Surface water","docAbstract":"Fifty-two surface-water samples, collected from an area south of Helena, Jefferson County, were analyzed for 51 chemical species. Of these variables, 35 showed detectable variation over the area, and 29 were utilized in a correlation analysis.
Two populations are distinguished in the collected samples and are especially evident in the plot of Ca versus U. Samples separated on the basis of U versus Ca proved to represent drainage areas of two differing lithologies. One group was from waters that drain the Boulder batholith, the other from those that drain the Elkhorn Mountains volcanic rocks. These two groups of samples, in general, proved to have parallel but different linear trends between U and other elements. Therefore, the two groups of samples were treated separately in the statistical analyses.
Over the area that drains the Boulder batholith, U concentrations in water ranged from 0.37 to 13.0 μg/l , with a mean of 1.9 μg/l. The samples from streams draining volcanic areas ranged from 0.04 to 1.5 μg/l, with a mean of 0.42 μg/l. The highest U values (12 and 13 μg/l) occur along Badger Creek, Rawhide Creek, Little Buffalo Gulch, and an unnamed tributary to Clancy Creek.
Conductivity, hardness, Ba, Ca, CI, K, Mg, Na and Sr are significantly correlated with U at or better than the 95 percent confidence limit in both populations. For water draining the Boulder batholith, uranium correlates significantly with akalinity, pH, bicarbonate, Li, Mo, NO2+NO3, P04, SiO2, SO4, F, and inorganic carbon. These correlations are similar to those found in a previous study of water samples in north-central New Mexico (Wenrich-Verbeek, 1977b). Uranium in water from the volcanic terrane does not show correlations with any of the above constituents, but does correlate well with V. This relationship with V is absent within the Boulder batholith samples.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82203A","usgsCitation":"Suits, V., and Wenrich, K., 1982, Multielement chemical and statistical analyses from a uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment survey in and near the Elkhorn Mountains, Jefferson County, Montana. Part I: Surface water: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-203, ii, 94 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82203A.","productDescription":"ii, 94 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143129,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0203a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":39192,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0203a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":406713,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13681.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","county":"Jefferson County","otherGeospatial":"Elkhorn Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -112.25,\n 46.25\n ],\n [\n -111.75,\n 46.25\n ],\n [\n -111.75,\n 46.5\n ],\n [\n -112.25,\n 46.5\n ],\n [\n -112.25,\n 46.25\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b48a0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Suits, V. J.","contributorId":30988,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Suits","given":"V. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":163008,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wenrich, K. J.","contributorId":40203,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wenrich","given":"K. J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":163009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":60681,"text":"mf1428 - 1982 - Surficial geologic map of the Reno Junction 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Campbell and Weston counties, Wyoming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:23","indexId":"mf1428","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1428","title":"Surficial geologic map of the Reno Junction 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Campbell and Weston counties, Wyoming","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf1428","usgsCitation":"Reheis, M., and Coates, D.A., 1982, Surficial geologic map of the Reno Junction 30' x 60' Quadrangle, Campbell and Weston counties, Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1428, 1 map ;56 x 81 cm. folded in envelope 25 x 31 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1428.","productDescription":"1 map ;56 x 81 cm. folded in envelope 25 x 31 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":105859,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_7176.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"7176"},{"id":182922,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -106,43.5 ], [ -106,44 ], [ -105,44 ], [ -105,43.5 ], [ -106,43.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae2e4b07f02db688ddf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reheis, M.C. 0000-0002-8359-323X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-323X","contributorId":36128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reheis","given":"M.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":264207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Coates, D. A.","contributorId":63096,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coates","given":"D.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":264208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":7893,"text":"ofr82963 - 1982 - Interfacing an ARL plasma spectrometer to an HP1000 minicomputer","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:59","indexId":"ofr82963","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-963","title":"Interfacing an ARL plasma spectrometer to an HP1000 minicomputer","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82963","usgsCitation":"Bigelow, R.C., 1982, Interfacing an ARL plasma spectrometer to an HP1000 minicomputer: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-963, 1 v. (various foliations) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82963.","productDescription":"1 v. (various foliations) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140042,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0963/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35415,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0963/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dbe4b07f02db5e0a68","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bigelow, R. C.","contributorId":90718,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bigelow","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156797,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":42486,"text":"ofr82418 - 1982 - Preliminary map of the mining districts of the Basin and Range area of Idaho","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":42486,"text":"ofr82418 - 1982 - Preliminary map of the mining districts of the Basin and Range area of Idaho","indexId":"ofr82418","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary map of the mining districts of the Basin and Range area of Idaho"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":42494,"text":"ofr83720 - 1983 - Preliminary map of the resource areas in the Basin and Range Province of Idaho","indexId":"ofr83720","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary map of the resource areas in the Basin and Range Province of Idaho"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":42494,"text":"ofr83720 - 1983 - Preliminary map of the resource areas in the Basin and Range Province of Idaho","indexId":"ofr83720","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary map of the resource areas in the Basin and Range Province of Idaho"},"lastModifiedDate":"2022-03-25T19:50:22.308944","indexId":"ofr82418","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-418","title":"Preliminary map of the mining districts of the Basin and Range area of Idaho","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82418","usgsCitation":"Wong, G., 1982, Preliminary map of the mining districts of the Basin and Range area of Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-418, 2 Plates: 29.34 x 34.46 inches and 42.66 x 21.93 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82418.","productDescription":"2 Plates: 29.34 x 34.46 inches and 42.66 x 21.93 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":397638,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0418/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":397637,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0418/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":136568,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0418/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":397222,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13721.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho","otherGeospatial":"Basin and Range area","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -114.82910156249999,\n 42.01665183556825\n ],\n [\n -111.0498046875,\n 42.01665183556825\n ],\n [\n -111.0498046875,\n 43.65197548731187\n ],\n [\n -114.82910156249999,\n 43.65197548731187\n ],\n [\n -114.82910156249999,\n 42.01665183556825\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afce4b07f02db69696d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wong, George","contributorId":25543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wong","given":"George","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":226579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":60651,"text":"mf1463B - 1982 - Geologic map of the lower San Francisco Wilderness study area and contiguous roadless area, Greenlee County, Arizona and Catron and Grant counties, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:39","indexId":"mf1463B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1463","chapter":"B","title":"Geologic map of the lower San Francisco Wilderness study area and contiguous roadless area, Greenlee County, Arizona and Catron and Grant counties, New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mf1463B","usgsCitation":"Ratte, J., 1982, Geologic map of the lower San Francisco Wilderness study area and contiguous roadless area, Greenlee County, Arizona and Catron and Grant counties, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1463, 1 map ;21 x 49 cm. on sheet 67 x 95 cm. folded in envelope 25 x 32 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1463B.","productDescription":"1 map ;21 x 49 cm. on sheet 67 x 95 cm. folded in envelope 25 x 32 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":105891,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_7221.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"7221"},{"id":180086,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -109.16666666666667,33.166666666666664 ], [ -109.16666666666667,33.28333333333333 ], [ -108.91666666666667,33.28333333333333 ], [ -108.91666666666667,33.166666666666664 ], [ -109.16666666666667,33.166666666666664 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db688a73","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ratte, J.C.","contributorId":10416,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ratte","given":"J.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":264137,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":43341,"text":"ofr82728 - 1982 - Geomorphic features of the western North Atlantic continental slope between Northeast Channel and Alvin Canyon as interpreted from Gloria II long-range sidescan-sonar data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:53","indexId":"ofr82728","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-728","title":"Geomorphic features of the western North Atlantic continental slope between Northeast Channel and Alvin Canyon as interpreted from Gloria II long-range sidescan-sonar data","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr82728","usgsCitation":"Scanlon, K.M., 1982, Geomorphic features of the western North Atlantic continental slope between Northeast Channel and Alvin Canyon as interpreted from Gloria II long-range sidescan-sonar data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-728, 1 map :photocopy ;39 x 98 cm., on sheet 61 x 107 cm. +1 pamphlet (10 p. ill., map ; 28 cm.), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82728.","productDescription":"1 map :photocopy ;39 x 98 cm., on sheet 61 x 107 cm. +1 pamphlet (10 p. ill., map ; 28 cm.)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":134944,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0728/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":81089,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0728/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":81090,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0728/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c516","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Scanlon, Kathryn M.","contributorId":6816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scanlon","given":"Kathryn","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":228067,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9411,"text":"ofr82715 - 1982 - Zeolite mineral group; bibliography","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:15","indexId":"ofr82715","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-715","title":"Zeolite mineral group; bibliography","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82715","usgsCitation":"Hayhurst, B., and Mathias, R., 1982, Zeolite mineral group; bibliography: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-715, 31 p., ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82715.","productDescription":"31 p., ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":141780,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0715/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37121,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0715/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de099","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayhurst, B.A.","contributorId":39783,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayhurst","given":"B.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":159639,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mathias, R.W.","contributorId":89135,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mathias","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":159640,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":7006,"text":"ofr821066 - 1982 - Analytical results for stream sediments, panned concentrates from stream sediments, and rocks collected from the Wonder Mountain Roadless Area (6086), Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:54","indexId":"ofr821066","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-1066","title":"Analytical results for stream sediments, panned concentrates from stream sediments, and rocks collected from the Wonder Mountain Roadless Area (6086), Washington","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr821066","usgsCitation":"Church, S.E., Frisken, J., Mosier, E.L., and McDanal, S., 1982, Analytical results for stream sediments, panned concentrates from stream sediments, and rocks collected from the Wonder Mountain Roadless Area (6086), Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1066, 87 p. map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr821066.","productDescription":"87 p. map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139709,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1066/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34300,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1066/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c9df","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Church, S. 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L.","contributorId":71537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mosier","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153887,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"McDanal, S.K.","contributorId":108078,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McDanal","given":"S.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153889,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":10579,"text":"ofr82600 - 1982 - Mid-range sidescan-sonar data from the Continental Slope off Georges Bank, between Lydonia and Oceanographer canyons","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-07-10T09:30:44","indexId":"ofr82600","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-600","title":"Mid-range sidescan-sonar data from the Continental Slope off Georges Bank, between Lydonia and Oceanographer canyons","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr82600","usgsCitation":"O’Leary, D.W., 1982, Mid-range sidescan-sonar data from the Continental Slope off Georges Bank, between Lydonia and Oceanographer canyons: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-600, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82600.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":365414,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0600/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144319,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0600/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db63527a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"O’Leary, Dennis W.","contributorId":91501,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Leary","given":"Dennis","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":161628,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9404,"text":"ofr82898 - 1982 - Uranium-lead concordia-discordia intercepts; a program for the TI-59 programmable calculator","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:14","indexId":"ofr82898","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-898","title":"Uranium-lead concordia-discordia intercepts; a program for the TI-59 programmable calculator","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82898","usgsCitation":"Haxel, G., and Wright, J., 1982, Uranium-lead concordia-discordia intercepts; a program for the TI-59 programmable calculator: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-898, 20 p., ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82898.","productDescription":"20 p., ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142197,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0898/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37117,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0898/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a18e4b07f02db6052ff","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haxel, Gordon","contributorId":12450,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haxel","given":"Gordon","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":159626,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wright, J.E.","contributorId":52575,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wright","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":159627,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":9210,"text":"ofr82408 - 1982 - Summary of economic geology data for the Glacier Peak Wilderness, Chelan, Snohomish, and Skagit counties, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:17","indexId":"ofr82408","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-408","title":"Summary of economic geology data for the Glacier Peak Wilderness, Chelan, Snohomish, and Skagit counties, Washington","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82408","usgsCitation":"Grant, A., 1982, Summary of economic geology data for the Glacier Peak Wilderness, Chelan, Snohomish, and Skagit counties, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-408, 41 p., 1 over-size sheet, ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82408.","productDescription":"41 p., 1 over-size sheet, ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142717,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0408/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":36821,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0408/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":36820,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0408/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db699322","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grant, A.R.","contributorId":12487,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grant","given":"A.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":159292,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":11131,"text":"ofr82471 - 1982 - Lithologic descriptions of late Quaternary core borings from the Corpus Christi area, Nueces County, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:24","indexId":"ofr82471","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-471","title":"Lithologic descriptions of late Quaternary core borings from the Corpus Christi area, Nueces County, Texas","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82471","usgsCitation":"Shideler, G.L., 1982, Lithologic descriptions of late Quaternary core borings from the Corpus Christi area, Nueces County, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-471, 32 p., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82471.","productDescription":"32 p., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143561,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0471/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":38899,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0471/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fe037","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shideler, G. L.","contributorId":63393,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shideler","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":162599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":8885,"text":"ofr82467 - 1982 - Semiquantitative spectrographic analyses of rocks from the Mount Jordan vicinity, Custer County, Idaho","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-28T11:55:26","indexId":"ofr82467","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-467","title":"Semiquantitative spectrographic analyses of rocks from the Mount Jordan vicinity, Custer County, Idaho","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82467","usgsCitation":"Foster, F., and Cooley, E., 1982, Semiquantitative spectrographic analyses of rocks from the Mount Jordan vicinity, Custer County, Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-467, 13 p., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82467.","productDescription":"13 p., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":36449,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0467/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142674,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0467/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49ffe4b07f02db5f7a1a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foster, Fess","contributorId":94308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"Fess","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cooley, E.F.","contributorId":83072,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cooley","given":"E.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158486,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":7093,"text":"ofr82877 - 1982 - A description of colored gravity and terrain maps for the United States and adjacent Canada east of 104 degrees","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:07","indexId":"ofr82877","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-877","title":"A description of colored gravity and terrain maps for the United States and adjacent Canada east of 104 degrees","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82877","usgsCitation":"Simpson, R., Hildenbrand, T., Godson, R.H., and Kane, M.F., 1982, A description of colored gravity and terrain maps for the United States and adjacent Canada east of 104 degrees: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-877, 18 p., ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82877.","productDescription":"18 p., ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":141371,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0877/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34419,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0877/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b25e4b07f02db6aeed2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Simpson, R.W.","contributorId":76738,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simpson","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hildenbrand, T.G.","contributorId":83892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hildenbrand","given":"T.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Godson, R. H.","contributorId":98719,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Godson","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kane, M. F.","contributorId":45708,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kane","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154265,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":8791,"text":"ofr82206 - 1982 - K-Ar geochronology of basement rocks on the northern flank of the Huancabama deflection, Ecuador","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:19","indexId":"ofr82206","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-206","title":"K-Ar geochronology of basement rocks on the northern flank of the Huancabama deflection, Ecuador","docAbstract":"The Huancabamba deflection, a major Andean orocline located at the Ecuador-Peru border, constitutes an important geologic boundary on the Pacific coast of South America. Crust to the north of the deflection is oceanic and the basement is composed of basic igneous rocks of Cretaceous age, whereas crust to the south is continental and felsic rocks of Precambrian to Cretaceous age make up the basement.\r\n\r\nThe northern flank of the Huancabamba Deflection in El Oro Province, Ecuador, is underlain by Precambrian polymetamorphic basic rocks of the Piedras Group; shale, siltstone, sandstone, and their metamorphosed equivalents in the Tahuin Group (in part of Devonian age); concordant syntectonic granitic rocks; quartz diorite and alaskite of the Maroabeli pluton; a protrusion of serpentinized harzburgite that contains a large inclusion of blueschist-facies metamorphic rocks, the Raspas Formation, and metamorphic rocks north of the La Palma fault.\r\n\r\nBiotite from gneiss of the Tahuin Group yields a Late Triassic K-Ar age (210 ? 8 m.y.). This is interpreted as an uplift age and is consistent with a regional metamorphism of Paleozoic age. A nearby sample from the Piedras Group that yielded a hornblende K-Ar age of 196 ? 8 m.y. was affected by the same metamorphic event. Biotite from quartz diorite of the mesozonal Maroabeli pluton yields a Late Triassic age (214 ? 6 m.y.) which is interpreted as an uplift age which may be only slightly younger than the age of magmatic crystallization. Emplacement of the pluton may postdate regional metamorphism of the Tahuin Group. Phengite from politic schist of the Raspas Formation yields an Early Cretaceous K-Ar age (132 ? 5 m.y.). This age is believed to date the isostatic rise of the encasing serpentinized harzburgite as movement along a subjacent subduction zone ceased, and it is synchronous with the age of the youngest lavas of a coeval volcanic arc in eastern Ecuador. A Late Cretaceous K-Ar age (74.4 ? 1.1 m.y.) from hornblende in amphibolite north of the La Palma fault shows that rocks there are distinct from the superficially similar rocks of the Tahuin Group to the south. Biotite from schist in the Eastern Andean Cordillera yields an Early Eocene age (56.6 ? 1.6 m.y.). Metamorphic rocks in the northern part of the Eastern Andean Cordillera are Cretaceous in age and were metamorphosed in part in early Tertiary time. They are unrelated to and were metamorphosed later than any of the diverse rocks exposed on the northern flank of the Huancabamba Deflection.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82206","usgsCitation":"Feininger, T., and Silberman, M., 1982, K-Ar geochronology of basement rocks on the northern flank of the Huancabama deflection, Ecuador: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-206, 22 p., 1 over-size sheet, ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82206.","productDescription":"22 p., 1 over-size sheet, ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142715,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0206/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":36374,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0206/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":36375,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0206/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4891","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Feininger, Tomas","contributorId":97905,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Feininger","given":"Tomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Silberman, M.L.","contributorId":10013,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Silberman","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":10985,"text":"ofr82819 - 1982 - Measurement of heat flow by a downhole probe technique in the San Joaquin Valley, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:22","indexId":"ofr82819","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-819","title":"Measurement of heat flow by a downhole probe technique in the San Joaquin Valley, California","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82819","usgsCitation":"Sass, J., Galanis, S., and Munroe, R.J., 1982, Measurement of heat flow by a downhole probe technique in the San Joaquin Valley, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-819, 27 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82819.","productDescription":"27 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143494,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0819/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":38750,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0819/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a28e4b07f02db6110c5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sass, J.H.","contributorId":70749,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sass","given":"J.H.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":162328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Galanis, S.P.","contributorId":64242,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Galanis","given":"S.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":162327,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Munroe, Robert J.","contributorId":12039,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Munroe","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":162326,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ]}