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,{"id":7880,"text":"ofr821088 - 1982 - Map and table describing fossil collections and related samples in the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:06","indexId":"ofr821088","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-1088","title":"Map and table describing fossil collections and related samples in the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr821088","usgsCitation":"Berg, H., and Cruz, E., 1982, Map and table describing fossil collections and related samples in the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert quadrangles, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1088, 27 p.  ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr821088.","productDescription":"27 p.  ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":141289,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1088/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35399,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1088/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":35400,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1088/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8fe4b07f02db6554a1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Berg, Henry C.","contributorId":73176,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Berg","given":"Henry C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cruz, Edwin L.","contributorId":42202,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cruz","given":"Edwin L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":7938,"text":"ofr82281 - 1982 - Coal references index for the Navajo Indian Reservation, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:02","indexId":"ofr82281","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-281","title":"Coal references index for the Navajo Indian Reservation, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82281","usgsCitation":"Bliss, J.D., 1982, Coal references index for the Navajo Indian Reservation, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-281, 16 p. 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82281.","productDescription":"16 p. 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140807,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0281/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35509,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0281/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d5e4b07f02db5dda17","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bliss, J. D.","contributorId":25564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bliss","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156866,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":7298,"text":"ofr821094 - 1982 - Major element X-ray fluorescence analyses of rock samples from the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, Idaho County, Idaho, and Missoula and Ravalli counties, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:06","indexId":"ofr821094","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-1094","title":"Major element X-ray fluorescence analyses of rock samples from the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, Idaho County, Idaho, and Missoula and Ravalli counties, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr821094","usgsCitation":"Koesterer, M., Bartel, A., Elsheimer, H., Baker, J., King, B., and Espos, L., 1982, Major element X-ray fluorescence analyses of rock samples from the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, Idaho County, Idaho, and Missoula and Ravalli counties, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1094, 38 p., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr821094.","productDescription":"38 p., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":141316,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1094/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34689,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1094/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649749","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Koesterer, M.E.","contributorId":12853,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koesterer","given":"M.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bartel, A.J.","contributorId":34508,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartel","given":"A.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155115,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Elsheimer, H.N.","contributorId":77523,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elsheimer","given":"H.N.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Baker, J.W.","contributorId":46525,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baker","given":"J.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155116,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"King, B.-S.","contributorId":54592,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"B.-S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155117,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Espos, L.F.","contributorId":83925,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Espos","given":"L.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155119,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":8538,"text":"ofr82362 - 1982 - Hydrologic data from test wells and low-flow investigations in the middle reach of the Eagle River valley, Alaska; 1980-81","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:15","indexId":"ofr82362","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-362","title":"Hydrologic data from test wells and low-flow investigations in the middle reach of the Eagle River valley, Alaska; 1980-81","docAbstract":"Test wells and low-flow investigations in the Eagle River valley , Alaska, were used to evaluate the feasibility of developing ground water for a public supply. Aquifers capable of supplying large yield wells were not indicated in any of the drilling areas. The data include: results of low-flow seepage investigations at 22 river sites; geologic materials logs of eight test wells; water-quality data from two observation wells, two springs, and two river sites; and water level and temperature information for the observation wells and streams. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82362","usgsCitation":"Deeter, G., and George, R., 1982, Hydrologic data from test wells and low-flow investigations in the middle reach of the Eagle River valley, Alaska; 1980-81: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-362, iii, 16 p., ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82362.","productDescription":"iii, 16 p., ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":141694,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0362/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":36117,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0362/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db66712e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Deeter, Gary","contributorId":60216,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deeter","given":"Gary","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157901,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"George, R.S.","contributorId":12854,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"George","given":"R.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157900,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":7041,"text":"ofr821050 - 1982 - Chemical analyses and statistical summaries for samples of rock, minus 60-mesh (0.25-mm) stream sediment, and nonmagnetic heavy-mineral concentrate, Raymond Peak Roadless Area, Toiyabe National Forest, Alpine County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-11-02T20:54:24.764692","indexId":"ofr821050","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-1050","title":"Chemical analyses and statistical summaries for samples of rock, minus 60-mesh (0.25-mm) stream sediment, and nonmagnetic heavy-mineral concentrate, Raymond Peak Roadless Area, Toiyabe National Forest, Alpine County, California","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr821050","usgsCitation":"Sutley, S.J., Chaffee, M., Fey, D., and Hill, R.H., 1982, Chemical analyses and statistical summaries for samples of rock, minus 60-mesh (0.25-mm) stream sediment, and nonmagnetic heavy-mineral concentrate, Raymond Peak Roadless Area, Toiyabe National Forest, Alpine County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1050, Report: i, 19 p.; 1 Plate: 16.75 × 22.39 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr821050.","productDescription":"Report: i, 19 p.; 1 Plate: 16.75 × 22.39 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":34334,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1050/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":34335,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1050/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":140863,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1050/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":391287,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13632.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Raymond Peak Roadless Area, Toiyabe National Forest","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.938,\n              38.556\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.717,\n              38.556\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.717,\n              38.772\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.938,\n              38.772\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.938,\n              38.556\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4c13","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sutley, S. J.","contributorId":91484,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sutley","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154037,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Chaffee, M.A.","contributorId":108049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chaffee","given":"M.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154038,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fey, D.L.","contributorId":44537,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fey","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hill, R. H.","contributorId":57059,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hill","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154036,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":8875,"text":"ofr78556G - 1982 - Drainage areas of surface water bodies of the St. John River basin in northern Maine","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":8875,"text":"ofr78556G - 1982 - Drainage areas of surface water bodies of the St. John River basin in northern Maine","indexId":"ofr78556G","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"chapter":"G","title":"Drainage areas of surface water bodies of the St. John River basin in northern Maine"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":7104,"text":"ofr78556 - 1978 - Drainage areas in Maine","indexId":"ofr78556","publicationYear":"1978","noYear":false,"title":"Drainage areas in Maine"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":7104,"text":"ofr78556 - 1978 - Drainage areas in Maine","indexId":"ofr78556","publicationYear":"1978","noYear":false,"title":"Drainage areas in Maine"},"lastModifiedDate":"2026-03-06T17:36:33.788147","indexId":"ofr78556G","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"78-556","chapter":"G","title":"Drainage areas of surface water bodies of the St. John River basin in northern Maine","docAbstract":"<p>The report contains drainage-area values for: lakes and ponds included in the MIDAS (Maine Informational Display Analysis System) File 906-Z, streams that drain an area greater than 25 square miles, dam sites, and locations where hydrologic data are available. Supplemental information includes State and Federal location systems used to identify these lake and stream sites.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr78556G","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Maine Department of Environmental Protection","usgsCitation":"Fontaine, R.A., Herrick, E., and Norman, N., 1982, Drainage areas of surface water bodies of the St. John River basin in northern Maine: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-556, v, 70 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr78556G.","productDescription":"v, 70 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142631,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1978/0556-g/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":430928,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1978/0556-g/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Maine","otherGeospatial":"St. John River basin in northern Maine","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.02136034098795,\n              46.547182982038095\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.67131838020025,\n              46.547182982038095\n            ],\n            [\n              -67.67131838020025,\n              47.453446770397846\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.02136034098795,\n              47.453446770397846\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.02136034098795,\n              46.547182982038095\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a61e4b07f02db635e9e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fontaine, Richard A. rfontain@usgs.gov","contributorId":2379,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fontaine","given":"Richard","email":"rfontain@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":158469,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Herrick, Emily","contributorId":99143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herrick","given":"Emily","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Norman, Nancy","contributorId":12857,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Norman","given":"Nancy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158470,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":7490,"text":"ofr82346 - 1982 - Results of hydraulic tests in U.S. Department of Energy's wells DOE-4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, Salt Valley, Grand County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-02T09:55:54","indexId":"ofr82346","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-346","title":"Results of hydraulic tests in U.S. Department of Energy's wells DOE-4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, Salt Valley, Grand County, Utah","docAbstract":"<p>Six exploratory wells were drilled into the cap rock underlying Salt Valley, Utah, for geologic, geophysical, and hydrologic data to augment information obtained from three previous test wells. Drilling of three other test holes was abandoned due to caving and loss of drilling tools, Before reaching the zone of saturation; the upper 100 meters of cap rock is unsaturated. Within the saturated part of the cap rock, hydraulic heads generally decrease with depth and to the northwest in this part of the valley.</p><p>Hydraulic conductivity of the cap rock, as determined from pumping tests, ranged from 9.3 X 10<sup>-5</sup> to 2.06 X 10<span id=\"_mce_caret\" data-mce-bogus=\"true\"><sup>﻿-1</sup></span> meters per day; as a result, groundwater flow rates in the cap rock are low. Water ranges from a calcium bicarbonate sulfate type on the western edge of the valley to a calcium magnesium sodium bicarbonate, sulfate, chloride type near the center of the valley. Carbon-14 specific activity for cap-rock water yielded an uncorrected age of about 17,000 to 26,000 years before present near the western edge of the valley and about 41,000 years before present near the center of the valley.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Denver, CO","doi":"10.3133/ofr82346","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Energy","usgsCitation":"Wollitz, L.E., Thordarson, W., Whitfield, M.S., and Weir, J.E., 1982, Results of hydraulic tests in U.S. Department of Energy's wells DOE-4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, Salt Valley, Grand County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-346, vii, 71 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82346.","productDescription":"vii, 71 p.","numberOfPages":"78","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":140454,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0346/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34934,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0346/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","county":"Grand County","otherGeospatial":"Salt Valley","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65e092","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wollitz, Leonard E.","contributorId":22340,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wollitz","given":"Leonard","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155857,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thordarson, William","contributorId":23539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thordarson","given":"William","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155858,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Whitfield, Merrick S. Jr.","contributorId":67911,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Whitfield","given":"Merrick","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155859,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Weir, James E. Jr.","contributorId":47419,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weir","given":"James","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":7086,"text":"ofr821077 - 1982 - Depositional history of Louisiana-Mississippi outer continental shelf","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:59","indexId":"ofr821077","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-1077","title":"Depositional history of Louisiana-Mississippi outer continental shelf","docAbstract":"A geological study was undertaken in 1981 in the Louisiana-Mississippi outer continental shelf for the Bureau of Land Management. The study included a high-resolution seismic reflection survey, surficial sediment sampling and surface current drifter sampling. Approximately 7100 sq km of the Louisiana-Mississippi shelf and upper slope were surveyed. \r\n\r\nThe sea floor of the entire area is relatively smooth except for occasional areas of uplift produced by diapiric intrusion along the upper slope. Characteristics of the topography and subsurface shelf sediments are the result of depositional sequences due to delta outbuilding over transgressive sediments with intervening periods of erosion during low sea level stands. Little evidence of structural deformation such as faults, diapirs, and shallow gas is present on the shelf and only a few minor faults and scarps are found on the slope. \r\n\r\nMinisparker seismic records in combination with air gun (40 and 5 cu in) and 3.5-kHz subbottom profile records reveal that seven major stages of shelf development have occurred since the middle Pleistocene. The shelf development has been controlled by the rise and fall of sea level. These stages are defined by four major unconformities, several depositions of transgressive sediments, sequences of river channeling and progradational delta deposits. \r\n\r\nSurficial sediment sample and seismic records indicate tat the last major depositional event was the progradation of the St. Bernard Delta lobe. This delta lobe covered the northwestern and central regions. Surficial sediments in most of the study area are the product of the reworking of the San Bernard Delta lobe and previous progradations.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr821077","usgsCitation":"Kindinger, J., Miller, R.J., and Stelting, C., 1982, Depositional history of Louisiana-Mississippi outer continental shelf: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1077, iii, 59 p., ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr821077.","productDescription":"iii, 59 p., ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140196,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1077/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34413,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/1077/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab1e4b07f02db66e8b2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kindinger, J. L.","contributorId":38983,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kindinger","given":"J. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miller, R. J.","contributorId":9225,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"R.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stelting, C. E.","contributorId":53792,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stelting","given":"C. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":7981,"text":"ofr82330 - 1982 - Development of ground-water resources in Orange County, Texas, and adjacent areas in Texas and Louisiana, 1971-80","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-05T11:48:24","indexId":"ofr82330","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-330","title":"Development of ground-water resources in Orange County, Texas, and adjacent areas in Texas and Louisiana, 1971-80","docAbstract":"<p>Pumpage in Orange County from the lower unit of the Chicot aquifer averaged 21.2 million gallons per day (0.93 cubic meter per second) and pumpage from the upper unit of the Chicot averaged about 2 million gallons per day (0.088 cubic meter per second) from 1971-79. Annual pumpage increased in municipal areas and decreased in industrial areas with little net change in total annual pumpage during the report period. The major water-bearing unit in the study area is the Chicot aquifer, which overlies the Evangeline aquifer. The Evangeline aquifer is undeveloped in Orange County, but is developed at Evadale in Jasper County, Texas, and at Silsbee in Hardin County, Texas. Both aquifers consist of unconsolidated and discontinuous layers of sand and clay that gently dip toward the Gulf of Mexico.</p>\n<p>Water levels in Orange County tended to stabilize or rise in areas where ground-water withdrawals decreased. Elsewhere in Orange County, most water levels continued to decline, generally at a slower rate than before 1971. Bench-mark elevations determined during 1973 show regional land-surface subsidence from 1918-73, generally attributed to ground-water development, to be less than 0.5 foot (0.15 meter). Locally, subsidence due to production of oil, gas, saltwater, or sulfur was about 15 feet (4.6 meters) at Spindletop Dome, Jefferson County, Texas, and as much as 3 feet (1.0 meter) near Port Acres gas field, Jefferson County, Texas.</p>\n<p>Although saltwater encroachment is evident in parts of southern Orange County, the encroachment is not expected to be detrimental if the ground-water pumping remains stable and the projected increase in demands for water is met with surface-water supplies.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr82330","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Orange Counfy Commissioner's Courf, the Sabine River Authority of Texas, and the Texas Department of Water Resources","usgsCitation":"Bonnet, C., and Gabrysch, R., 1982, Development of ground-water resources in Orange County, Texas, and adjacent areas in Texas and Louisiana, 1971-80: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-330, Document: v, 46 p.; 3 Plates: 10.61 x 16.49 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82330.","productDescription":"Document: v, 46 p.; 3 Plates: 10.61 x 16.49 inches or smaller","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":35540,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0330/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":35541,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0330/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":35542,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0330/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":140335,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0330/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35543,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0330/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana, Texas","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db667d70","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bonnet, C.W.","contributorId":44535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bonnet","given":"C.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156930,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gabrysch, R.K.","contributorId":105691,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gabrysch","given":"R.K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156931,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":6961,"text":"ofr8260B - 1982 - Analog records from an airborne electromagnetic and magnetic survey of parts of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:46","indexId":"ofr8260B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-60","chapter":"B","title":"Analog records from an airborne electromagnetic and magnetic survey of parts of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8260B","usgsCitation":"Heran, W.D., and Geoterrex Limited, 1982, Analog records from an airborne electromagnetic and magnetic survey of parts of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-60, 6 p. :chiefly ill., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8260B.","productDescription":"6 p. :chiefly ill.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139543,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683b7f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heran, William D. wheran@usgs.gov","contributorId":2246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heran","given":"William","email":"wheran@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":153683,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Geoterrex Limited","contributorId":128056,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Geoterrex Limited","id":528806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":7274,"text":"ofr8214 - 1982 - Landsat monitoring of albedo changes in northwestern Arizona, 1977-1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-28T14:21:40","indexId":"ofr8214","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-14","title":"Landsat monitoring of albedo changes in northwestern Arizona, 1977-1980","docAbstract":"As part of a cooperative project between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Bureau of Land Management, changes in albedo (percentage of light reflected from the ground) were calculated and mapped from Landsat images for an area in northwestern Arizona for three periods: August 26, 1977, to September 3, 1979; September 3, 1979, to August 28, 1980; and August 26, 1977, to August 28, 1980. The mapped albedo changes were field checked in April 1981. Decreases in albedo were associated with increases in vegetation, primarily the flush of annual vegetation and the regrowth of vegetation in chained areas and sites of past fires. Increases in albedo were due to recent fires. \r\n\r\nContinuous monitoring of changes in albedo using current, rather than historical, Landsat images can provide the Bureau of Land Management with a means of monitoring vegetation growth, determining areas of high fire potential, and more efficiently deploying of field personnel to sites where severe changes are occuring in the quality of the land and vegetation resources. For example, an albedo change could be an indication of encroachment by an invader species. Similarly, it could indicate where rangeland is being lost to desertification.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8214","usgsCitation":"Robinove, C.J., 1982, Landsat monitoring of albedo changes in northwestern Arizona, 1977-1980: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-14, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8214.","productDescription":"14 p.","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":34652,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0014/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":140323,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0014/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b20e4b07f02db6abb65","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Robinove, Charles Joseph","contributorId":71153,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinove","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"Joseph","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":7503,"text":"ofr82916 - 1982 - Selected hydrologic data, Price River basin, Utah, water years 1979 and 1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-01T14:57:41","indexId":"ofr82916","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-916","title":"Selected hydrologic data, Price River basin, Utah, water years 1979 and 1980","docAbstract":"<p>The Price River basin in east-central Utah includes a significant part of the Wasatch Plateau and Book Cliffs coal-fields area (pi. 1) and currently (1980) is part of the most active coal-mining areas in the State.</p><p>This report presents data gathered by the U.S. Geological Survey as part of a hydrologic study carried out during the water years 1979 and 1980 in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management. The data were obtained in the field or from private, State, and other Federal agencies. The purpose of this report is to make the data available to those engaged in coal mining, to those assessing water resources that may possibly be affected by coal mining, and to supplement two interpretive reports that will be published at a later date. Other sources of hydrologic data in the Price River basin include Waddell and others, 1978 and Sumsion, 1979.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/ofr82916","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management","usgsCitation":"Waddell, K., Dodge, J., Darby, D., and Theobald, S., 1982, Selected hydrologic data, Price River basin, Utah, water years 1979 and 1980: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-916, Report: iv, 73 p.; Plate: 23.85 in. x 22.64 in., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82916.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 73 p.; Plate: 23.85 in. x 22.64 in.","numberOfPages":"77","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":34957,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0916/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":34958,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0916/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142129,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0916/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a05e4b07f02db5f8830","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waddell, K.M.","contributorId":59009,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waddell","given":"K.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dodge, J.E.","contributorId":21133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dodge","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155915,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Darby, D.W.","contributorId":49333,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Darby","given":"D.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155916,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Theobald, S.M.","contributorId":51270,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Theobald","given":"S.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":155917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":7864,"text":"ofr82294 - 1982 - Sensitivity analysis for seismic risk using a fault rupture model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:05","indexId":"ofr82294","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-294","title":"Sensitivity analysis for seismic risk using a fault rupture model","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82294","usgsCitation":"Bender, B., 1982, Sensitivity analysis for seismic risk using a fault rupture model: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-294, 75 p. :ill. ;29 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82294.","productDescription":"75 p. :ill. ;29 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140457,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0294/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35378,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0294/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49ffe4b07f02db5f7992","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bender, Bernice","contributorId":38986,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bender","given":"Bernice","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156749,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":7978,"text":"ofr82585 - 1982 - The Giles County, Virginia, seismogenic zone-- Seismological results and geological interpretations","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":7978,"text":"ofr82585 - 1982 - The Giles County, Virginia, seismogenic zone-- Seismological results and geological interpretations","indexId":"ofr82585","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"title":"The Giles County, Virginia, seismogenic zone-- Seismological results and geological interpretations"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":38521,"text":"pp1355 - 1988 - The Giles County, Virginia, seismic zone– Seismological results and geological interpretations","indexId":"pp1355","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"The Giles County, Virginia, seismic zone– Seismological results and geological interpretations"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":38521,"text":"pp1355 - 1988 - The Giles County, Virginia, seismic zone– Seismological results and geological interpretations","indexId":"pp1355","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"The Giles County, Virginia, seismic zone– Seismological results and geological interpretations"},"lastModifiedDate":"2026-01-21T17:27:41.443217","indexId":"ofr82585","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-585","title":"The Giles County, Virginia, seismogenic zone-- Seismological results and geological interpretations","docAbstract":"<p>This paper describes and interprets a newly-recognized 40-km-long seismogenic zone, which is inferred to have been the locus of a damaging earthquake in 1897. That shock was the second largest known to have occurred in the southeastern United States (MMI VIII, m<sup>b</sup> estimated at 5.8, felt over 725,000 km<sub>2</sub>). It struck Giles County in southwestern Virginia, and a recurrence would affect populous regions on and near the central Atlantic seaboard. This paper attempts to aid in evaluating that hazard by presenting and synthesizing new seismological data with geological inferences and deductions.</p><p>A five-station, 60-km aperture seismic network has been in operation in the Giles County locale since early 1978. For the subsequent 3-year monitoring period, 10 microearthquakes (M &lt; 2) have been detected. Eight of those 10 events, plus an additional 4 relocated felt earthquakes (3.2 &lt; M &lt; 4.1; 1959-1976) have a tabular distribution centered at Pearisburg, Virginia. That distribution is about 40 km long, 10 km wide, strikes N. 43° E., and has a nearly vertical extent of from 5 km to 25 km in depth. Thus, a Giles County seismogenic zone is defined presently by 12 earthquakes that span 4 orders of magnitude (0 &lt; M &lt; 4) and 2 decades of time (1959-1980). We conclude that the 1897 earthquake occurred on that seismogenic zone. From the orientation of the tabular zone, from evidence that greatest horizontal compressive stress trends east-northeasterly at seismogenic depths in and near Giles County and from sparse P-wave first-motion data, we infer that the monitored microseismicity probably occurs by right-reverse motion on the seismogenic zone, with the southeast side dropping down with respect to the northwest side.</p><p>In the Giles County locale, the upper 3-6 km of the crust are Paleozoic sedimentary rocks that have moved some tens of kilometers northwest on nearly horizontal detachment faults. The above-mentioned reliable hypocenters for the region lie below the deepest likely detachment, indicating that Giles County seismicity probably has no simple relationship to surface geology.</p><p>Since Precambrian time, three deformational episodes could have formed steep faults under today's surface structures, at the observed hypocentral depths. These episodes were as follows: (1) As the Iapetus Ocean (Atlantic's predecessor) opened in late Precambrian or early Paleozoic time, northeast-striking normal faults formed, probably at the inferred Iapetan continental edge in central Virginia and at least as far northwest of that locus as Giles County. (2) In late Paleozoic time, detachment faults loaded the crust with several kilometers of overthrust sedimentary rocks, perhaps forming northeast-striking thrust-load faults in a brittle analogue of isostatic depression caused by thrust masses and much lighter continental glaciers. (3) As the Atlantic Ocean opened in Mesozoic time, other northeast-striking normal faults formed on the present continental margin and inland of it.</p><p>The N. 43° E.-striking seismogenic zone seems most likely to have resulted from compressional reactivation of an Iapetan normal fault, which also may have been reactivated by late Paleozoic compression and Mesozoic extension. First, the seismogenic zone probably does not occur on a thrust-load fault. The zone underlies detached structures of southern Appalachian orientations (east-northeast), but those structures are not known to be displaced where they cross the zone. Thus, if the zone occurs on a thrust-load fault, the fault and its coeval causative central Appalachian detachments would pre-date the southern Appalachian structures. That deduction contradicts stratigraphic and structural estimates of relative ages of southern and central Appalachian detachments. Second, the zone probably does not result from a Mesozoic normal fault, because known locations of Mesozoic normal faults and grabens are well to the southeast of Giles County.</p><p>Not yet known is where else in the East reactivated Iapetan normal faults might generate shocks similar to that of 1897. However, our analysis enables us to suggest specific geological and geophysical investigations that may produce results useful in answering that question. Such investigations can concentrate on defining the area of probable occurrence of other Iapetan normal faults, and on determining whether the one inferred to underlie Giles County is uniquely active or is typical of others that might exist elsewhere.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82585","usgsCitation":"Bollinger, G.A., and Wheeler, R.L., 1982, The Giles County, Virginia, seismogenic zone-- Seismological results and geological interpretations: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-585, iv, 136 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82585.","productDescription":"iv, 136 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":412470,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0585/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":140332,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0585/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virginia","county":"Giles County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-80.4761,37.4269],[-80.4506,37.3704],[-80.4417,37.3506],[-80.428,37.3194],[-80.4481,37.3088],[-80.4756,37.2905],[-80.4912,37.2822],[-80.5049,37.273],[-80.5147,37.2688],[-80.5302,37.2633],[-80.5551,37.2608],[-80.5787,37.2542],[-80.6075,37.2467],[-80.6219,37.2425],[-80.6724,37.2239],[-80.6828,37.2197],[-80.7051,37.209],[-80.7218,37.2039],[-80.7794,37.1888],[-80.804,37.1786],[-80.8286,37.1615],[-80.856,37.1476],[-80.8678,37.157],[-80.8824,37.1686],[-80.8624,37.1797],[-80.8725,37.1928],[-80.8947,37.1798],[-81.0099,37.2746],[-80.9785,37.294],[-80.9777,37.2934],[-80.9772,37.2932],[-80.9756,37.2931],[-80.9686,37.2927],[-80.9651,37.2932],[-80.9595,37.294],[-80.9566,37.2948],[-80.949,37.2971],[-80.9394,37.2999],[-80.9347,37.3015],[-80.9209,37.307],[-80.9111,37.3107],[-80.8985,37.3171],[-80.8916,37.3218],[-80.8859,37.3264],[-80.8813,37.33],[-80.8795,37.3312],[-80.8767,37.3332],[-80.8735,37.3352],[-80.8709,37.3368],[-80.8646,37.3401],[-80.8627,37.3411],[-80.859,37.3434],[-80.8544,37.3453],[-80.8516,37.3476],[-80.8504,37.3495],[-80.8532,37.3533],[-80.8705,37.371],[-80.8736,37.3737],[-80.8782,37.3777],[-80.8817,37.3817],[-80.8824,37.3848],[-80.8808,37.3889],[-80.8778,37.3926],[-80.8643,37.4096],[-80.8655,37.4132],[-80.8661,37.4159],[-80.8662,37.4184],[-80.8661,37.4189],[-80.8633,37.423],[-80.8627,37.4239],[-80.8575,37.4304],[-80.853,37.4278],[-80.8484,37.4256],[-80.8451,37.4257],[-80.842,37.4257],[-80.8367,37.4248],[-80.8321,37.4222],[-80.8244,37.4168],[-80.8157,37.4115],[-80.8097,37.4062],[-80.8051,37.4012],[-80.8021,37.3981],[-80.8004,37.3963],[-80.7986,37.3954],[-80.7968,37.395],[-80.7963,37.3948],[-80.7939,37.3946],[-80.7934,37.3945],[-80.7899,37.3945],[-80.7864,37.3936],[-80.7834,37.3923],[-80.7793,37.3878],[-80.7757,37.382],[-80.7709,37.3729],[-80.7629,37.3748],[-80.7531,37.3776],[-80.7507,37.3784],[-80.7423,37.3812],[-80.7307,37.3849],[-80.7248,37.3874],[-80.7198,37.3895],[-80.7052,37.3958],[-80.7048,37.396],[-80.684,37.4056],[-80.6696,37.4116],[-80.6518,37.4199],[-80.6363,37.4282],[-80.6276,37.4328],[-80.6219,37.4361],[-80.6176,37.4385],[-80.613,37.4404],[-80.6077,37.4427],[-80.6052,37.4439],[-80.603,37.445],[-80.5986,37.4473],[-80.5899,37.4523],[-80.5807,37.4583],[-80.5732,37.4628],[-80.5673,37.4661],[-80.5563,37.4707],[-80.55,37.4729],[-80.5407,37.4752],[-80.5309,37.4768],[-80.5182,37.4796],[-80.5156,37.48],[-80.5124,37.4806],[-80.5083,37.481],[-80.5054,37.4802],[-80.5026,37.4789],[-80.5002,37.4761],[-80.4984,37.473],[-80.4954,37.4666],[-80.4932,37.4596],[-80.4931,37.4528],[-80.4937,37.4487],[-80.4939,37.4467],[-80.4942,37.4446],[-80.4936,37.4419],[-80.4919,37.4396],[-80.4905,37.4379],[-80.4901,37.4374],[-80.4884,37.4356],[-80.486,37.4333],[-80.4831,37.4319],[-80.4802,37.4283],[-80.4761,37.4269]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Giles\",\"state\":\"VA\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c56e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bollinger, G. A.","contributorId":55809,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bollinger","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156924,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wheeler, Russell L. wheeler@usgs.gov","contributorId":858,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wheeler","given":"Russell","email":"wheeler@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":7026,"text":"ofr82488 - 1982 - Catalog of earthquakes in southern Alaska, April-June 1978","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:47","indexId":"ofr82488","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-488","title":"Catalog of earthquakes in southern Alaska, April-June 1978","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82488","usgsCitation":"Stephens, C., Astrue, M., Pelton, J., Fogleman, K., Page, R., Lahr, J., Allan, M., and Helton, S., 1982, Catalog of earthquakes in southern Alaska, April-June 1978: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-488, 37 p., ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82488.","productDescription":"37 p., ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139485,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0488/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":34316,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0488/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f3e4b07f02db5efa21","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stephens, C.D.","contributorId":18752,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stephens","given":"C.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153957,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Astrue, M.C.","contributorId":75519,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Astrue","given":"M.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153963,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pelton, J.R.","contributorId":47355,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pelton","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153960,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fogleman, K.A.","contributorId":56212,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fogleman","given":"K.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153961,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Page, R.A.","contributorId":40197,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Page","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153959,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lahr, J.C.","contributorId":34892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lahr","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153958,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Allan, M.A.","contributorId":78316,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allan","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153964,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Helton, S.M.","contributorId":60201,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helton","given":"S.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":7011,"text":"ofr82814 - 1982 - Arizona Vegetation Resource Inventory (AVRI) accuracy assessment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-28T14:30:21","indexId":"ofr82814","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-814","title":"Arizona Vegetation Resource Inventory (AVRI) accuracy assessment","docAbstract":"A quantitative accuracy assessment was performed for the vegetation classification map produced as part of the Arizona Vegetation Resource Inventory (AVRI) project. This project was a cooperative effort between the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the Earth Resources Observation Systems (EROS) Data Center. The objective of the accuracy assessment was to estimate (with a precision of ?10 percent at the 90 percent confidence level) the comission error in each of the eight level II hierarchical vegetation cover types. A stratified two-phase (double) cluster sample was used. Phase I consisted of 160 photointerpreted plots representing clusters of Landsat pixels, and phase II consisted of ground data collection at 80 of the phase I cluster sites. Ground data were used to refine the phase I error estimates by means of a linear regression model. The classified image was stratified by assigning each 15-pixel cluster to the stratum corresponding to the dominant cover type within each cluster. This method is known as stratified plurality sampling. \r\n\r\nOverall error was estimated to be 36 percent with a standard error of 2 percent. Estimated error for individual vegetation classes ranged from a low of 10 percent ?6 percent for evergreen woodland to 81 percent ?7 percent for cropland and pasture. Total cost of the accuracy assessment was $106,950 for the one-million-hectare study area. \r\n\r\nThe combination of the stratified plurality sampling (SPS) method of sample allocation with double sampling provided the desired estimates within the required precision levels. The overall accuracy results confirmed that highly accurate digital classification of vegetation is difficult to perform in semiarid environments, due largely to the sparse vegetation cover. Nevertheless, these techniques show promise for providing more accurate information than is presently available for many BLM-administered lands.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82814","usgsCitation":"Szajgin, J., Pettinger, L.R., Linden, D., and Ohlen, D., 1982, Arizona Vegetation Resource Inventory (AVRI) accuracy assessment: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-814, iii, 40 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82814.","productDescription":"iii, 40 p.","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":34304,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0814/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":139506,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0814/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db672ffa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Szajgin, John","contributorId":60203,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Szajgin","given":"John","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153903,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pettinger, L. R.","contributorId":85949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pettinger","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153906,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Linden, D.S.","contributorId":64236,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Linden","given":"D.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153904,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ohlen, D.O.","contributorId":72371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ohlen","given":"D.O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153905,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":7817,"text":"ofr82716 - 1982 - Sediment content of nearshore fast ice; fall 1980, Beaufort Sea, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:08","indexId":"ofr82716","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-716","title":"Sediment content of nearshore fast ice; fall 1980, Beaufort Sea, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82716","usgsCitation":"Barnes, P.W., Reiss, T.E., and Reimnitz, E., 1982, Sediment content of nearshore fast ice; fall 1980, Beaufort Sea, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-716, 19 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82716.","productDescription":"19 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140951,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0716/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35314,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0716/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0be4b07f02db5fc0a8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barnes, Peter W.","contributorId":6042,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnes","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156664,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reiss, Thomas E. 0000-0003-0388-7076 treiss@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0388-7076","contributorId":4149,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reiss","given":"Thomas","email":"treiss@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":156663,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reimnitz, Erk","contributorId":17963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reimnitz","given":"Erk","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156665,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":7818,"text":"ofr82615 - 1982 - Sedimentation in the vicinity of a causeway groin; Beaufort Sea, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:08","indexId":"ofr82615","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-615","title":"Sedimentation in the vicinity of a causeway groin; Beaufort Sea, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82615","usgsCitation":"Barnes, P.W., and Minkler, P., 1982, Sedimentation in the vicinity of a causeway groin; Beaufort Sea, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-615, 13 p., ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82615.","productDescription":"13 p., ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140952,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0615/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35315,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0615/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fbc5d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barnes, P. W.","contributorId":8819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnes","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156666,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Minkler, P.W.","contributorId":87933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Minkler","given":"P.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156667,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":64641,"text":"i1443 - 1982 - Vegetation and land cover, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, coastal plain, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-05-13T18:34:16.795448","indexId":"i1443","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1443","title":"Vegetation and land cover, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, coastal plain, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/i1443","usgsCitation":"Acevedo, W., Walker, D., Gaydos, L.J., and Wray, J., 1982, Vegetation and land cover, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, coastal plain, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 1443, Report: 3 p.; 1 Plate: 28.38 x 14.24 inches; Table, https://doi.org/10.3133/i1443.","productDescription":"Report: 3 p.; 1 Plate: 28.38 x 14.24 inches; Table","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":100791,"rank":401,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1443/plate-table_1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":106755,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_9242.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"9242"},{"id":100790,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1443/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":186886,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1443/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":100789,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/1443/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Arctic National Wildlife Refuge","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -146.436,\n              69.583\n            ],\n            [\n              -142,\n              69.583\n            ],\n            [\n              -142,\n              70.153\n            ],\n            [\n              -146.436,\n              70.153\n            ],\n            [\n              -146.436,\n              69.583\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a14e4b07f02db6026e5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Acevedo, William wacevedo@usgs.gov","contributorId":2689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Acevedo","given":"William","email":"wacevedo@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":768242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Walker, Donald","contributorId":218077,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Walker","given":"Donald","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":768243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gaydos, Leonard J.","contributorId":213909,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gaydos","given":"Leonard","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":768244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wray, James","contributorId":14735,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wray","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":768245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":7296,"text":"ofr82406 - 1982 - Lode gold and silver occurrences in Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":7296,"text":"ofr82406 - 1982 - Lode gold and silver occurrences in Alaska","indexId":"ofr82406","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"title":"Lode gold and silver occurrences in Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":61994,"text":"mr84 - 1984 - Map showing occurrences of lode gold and silver in Alaska","indexId":"mr84","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"Map showing occurrences of lode gold and silver in Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":61994,"text":"mr84 - 1984 - Map showing occurrences of lode gold and silver in Alaska","indexId":"mr84","publicationYear":"1984","noYear":false,"title":"Map showing occurrences of lode gold and silver in Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2023-09-29T20:05:34.765896","indexId":"ofr82406","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-406","title":"Lode gold and silver occurrences in Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>The following references give data, as of September 1, 1981, on localities where lode gold or silver has been found and are keyed to locations shown on the accompanying map. An asterisk (*) preceding a locality name indicates recorded production. In most instances the report(s) cited for each occurrence is a summary of data in older reports and was compiled since 1975. Most of the summary reports contain lists of the reports used in their compilation. Citations are in standard bibliographic format with the exception that each includes, in parentheses, an abbreviation for the report series and the number of the report. Abbreviations are: AOF, State of Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys Open-File Report; B, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin; BMOF, U.S. Bureau of Mines Open-File Report; MF, U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map; OF, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82406","usgsCitation":"Cobb, E., 1982, Lode gold and silver occurrences in Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-406, Report: 31 p.; 1 Plate: 49.90 x 37.51 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82406.","productDescription":"Report: 31 p.; 1 Plate: 49.90 x 37.51 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,{"id":60773,"text":"mf1368 - 1982 - Structural map of the summit area of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-28T15:59:44","indexId":"mf1368","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1368","title":"Structural map of the summit area of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/mf1368","usgsCitation":"Saint Ours, P.D., 1982, Structural map of the summit area of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 1368, 1 Plate: 58 x 55 cm. , https://doi.org/10.3133/mf1368.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 58 x 55 cm. ","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":364216,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1368/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":183306,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/1368/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"0","country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -155.33333333333334,19.333333333333332 ], [ -155.33333333333334,19.450833333333332 ], [ -155.20083333333332,19.450833333333332 ], [ -155.20083333333332,19.333333333333332 ], [ -155.33333333333334,19.333333333333332 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a497d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Saint Ours, Patrice de","contributorId":104149,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Saint Ours","given":"Patrice","email":"","middleInitial":"de","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":264376,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":69304,"text":"l96 - 1982 - Land use and land cover, 1972-73, Jefferson City, Missouri","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:33","indexId":"l96","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":321,"text":"Land Use and Land Cover","code":"L","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"96","title":"Land use and land cover, 1972-73, Jefferson City, Missouri","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/l96","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1982, Land use and land cover, 1972-73, Jefferson City, Missouri: U.S. Geological Survey Land Use and Land Cover 96, -, https://doi.org/10.3133/l96.","productDescription":"-","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":191216,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":261154,"rank":900,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/l/096/plate-1.pdf"}],"scale":"250000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -94,38 ], [ -94,39 ], [ -92,39 ], [ -92,38 ], [ -94,38 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae877","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":534539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":8541,"text":"ofr8215 - 1982 - South Atlantic summary report 2: A revision of Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas activities in the South Atlantic (U.S.) and their onshore impacts, a summary report, July 1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-19T22:20:37.299269","indexId":"ofr8215","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-15","title":"South Atlantic summary report 2: A revision of Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas activities in the South Atlantic (U.S.) and their onshore impacts, a summary report, July 1980","docAbstract":"<p>The search for oil and gas on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) in the South Atlantic Region began in 1960, when geophysical surveys of the area were initiated. In 1977, a Continental Offshore Stratigraphic Test (COST) well was drilled in the Southeast Georgia Embayment. In March 1978, the first lease sale, Sale 43, was held, resulting in the leasing of 43 tracts. Approximately a year later, in May 1979, the first exploratory drilling began, and by February 1980, six exploratory wells had been drilled by four companies. Hydrocarbons were not found in any of these wells.</p><p>Lease Sale 56, the second lease sale in the South Atlantic Region, was held in August 1981. The sale resulted in the leasing of 47 tracts. Most of the leased tracts are in deep water along the Continental Slope off North Carolina. To date, no drilling has occurred on these tracts, but it is likely that two wells will be drilled or will be in the process of being drilled by the end of 1982. Reoffering Sale RS-2 is scheduled for July 1982, and it will include tracts offered in Lease Sale 56 that were not awarded leases. Lease Sale 78 is scheduled to be held in July 1983.</p><p>The most recent (March 1982) estimates of risked resources for leased lands in the South Atlantic OCS are 27 million barrels of oil and 120 billion cubic feet of gas.</p><p>To date, onshore impacts resulting from OCS exploration have been minimal, and they were associated with Lease Sale 43 exploratory activities. Tenneco, using existing facilities, established a support base in Savannah, Georgia; Getty, Transco, and Exxon used a support base established for them by the city of Brunswick, Georgia. The port at Morehead City, North Carolina, is expected to provide the onshore facilities for exploration in the near future on Lease Sale 56 tracts. Arrangements for the use of these facilities are currently being negotiated.</p><p>In June 1981, the South Atlantic Regional Technical Working Group prepared a Regional Transportation Management Plan for the South Atlantic OCS. The plan is principally an integration of regulatory frameworks, policies, and plans that are applicable to pipeline siting from each of the South Atlantic coastal States and Federal agencies with jurisdiction in the area.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8215","collaboration":"Prepared for the U.S. Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Deis, J.L., Kurz, F.N., and Porter, E.O., 1982, South Atlantic summary report 2: A revision of Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas activities in the South Atlantic (U.S.) and their onshore impacts, a summary report, July 1980: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-15, viii, 50 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8215.","productDescription":"viii, 50 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":407021,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0015/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":141696,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0015/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Outer Continental Shelf, South Atlantic","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -81.298828125,\n              25.48295117535531\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.46484375,\n              25.48295117535531\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.46484375,\n              36.66841891894786\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.298828125,\n              36.66841891894786\n            ],\n            [\n              -81.298828125,\n              25.48295117535531\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e6e4b07f02db5e7510","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Deis, Jeffrey L.","contributorId":10423,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deis","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157905,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kurz, Frederick N.","contributorId":47785,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kurz","given":"Frederick","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157906,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Porter, Elizabeth O.","contributorId":104491,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Porter","given":"Elizabeth","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157907,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":7926,"text":"ofr82152 - 1982 - Water quality of the tidal Potomac River and estuary hydrologic data report, 1980 water year","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:00","indexId":"ofr82152","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1982","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-152","title":"Water quality of the tidal Potomac River and estuary hydrologic data report, 1980 water year","docAbstract":"This report contains data on the physical and chemical properties measured in the Tidal Potomac River and Estuary during the 1980 Water Year. Data were collected routinely at five stations, and periodically at 17 stations including three stations near the mouth of the Potomac River in Chesapeake Bay. Each of the five stations represent a cross section through which the transport of selected dissolved and suspended materials can be computed. The remaining stations represent locations at which data were collected for special synoptic studies such as salt water migration, and dissolved oxygen dynamics. Routinely, samples were analyzed for silica, nitrogen, phosphorus, chlorophyll-a, pheophytin, and suspended sediment. Additional samples were analyzed for organic carbon, calcium, manganese, magnesium, sodium, alkalinity, sulfate, iron, potassium, chloride, fluoride, seston, algal growth potential, adenosine triphosphate, nitrifying bacteria and dissolved-solids residue. In addition, solar radiation measurements and in-situ measurements of dissolved oxygen, specific conductance, pH, temperature, and Secchi disk transparency are reported. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82152","usgsCitation":"Blanchard, S., Coupe, R., and Woodward, J., 1982, Water quality of the tidal Potomac River and estuary hydrologic data report, 1980 water year: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-152, i, 335 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82152.","productDescription":"i, 335 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140722,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0152/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":35490,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0152/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a06e4b07f02db5f8882","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blanchard, Stephen","contributorId":6852,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blanchard","given":"Stephen","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156845,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Coupe, R.H. Jr.","contributorId":84755,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coupe","given":"R.H.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156847,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Woodward, J.C.","contributorId":62590,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Woodward","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":156846,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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