Provisions of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 recognized a nationwide need for hydrologic information in mined and potentially mined areas. This report is designed to be useful to mine owners, operators, regulatory authorities, citizens groups, and others by presenting information on existing hydrologic conditions and by identifying additional sources of hydrologic information. General hydrologic information is presented in a brief text accompanied by a map, chart, graph, or other illustration for each of a series of water resources-related topics. The summation of the topical discussions provides a description of the hydrology of the area.
The Eastern Coal Province has been divided into 24 hydrologic study areas which are shown on the cover of this report. The divisions are based on hydrologic factors, location, and size. Hydrologic units (surface drainage basins) or parts of units are combined to form each study area.
Area 1 covers 7,400 square miles of the Eastern Coal Province in part or all of 18 counties in west-central Pennsylvania. The major streams in the area are the West Branch Susquehanna and Juniata Rivers. Area 1 counties produced more than 20,000,000 tons of coal during 1979. About 66,000 acres of disturbed coal land in Area 1 counties are in need of reclamation.
Streamflow data have been collected at 146 locations in the area, and water-quality data have been collected at 123 locations. Interpretations of water quality in this report are generally based on a series of four water-quality samples collected at each of 113 locations during the 1979-80 water years. Water-quality data collected at these sites included: specific conductance; dissolved solids; pH; acidity; alkalinty; total and dissolved iron; total and dissolved manganese; sulfate; and bed-material iron, manganese, coal, and organic carbon. Most sites had benthic invertebrate populations sampled and analyses of bed-material constituents. A smaller set of sites was sampled for common constituents and minor elements.
Streams in Clearfield and Cambria Counties, the two leading coal producers in the area, had median specific conductances and dissolved-solids concentrations three to five times greater than those from other area counties. Clearfield County streams had the lowest median stream pH in the area. Most streams sampled in the area had acidity in excess of alkalinity. Streams in the three major coal producing counties in the area had median total-iron concentrations two to three times higher than those for other area counties, and the same general pattern was found for total manganese. The median sulfate concentration of a county's streams showed a close positive correlation with the amount of coal mined in the county. Iron and coal concentrations in bed material were higher in coal-producing counties, but manganese concentrations in bed material were not higher. Twenty-eight streams did not have a benthic biological community as defined by the Office of Surface Mining. Three-fourths of the sites with no biological community had levels of pH, acidity, iron, manganese, and sulfate indicative of acid mine drainage.
Statistics on low flow, mean flow, peak flow, and flow-duration can be computed from gaging station records for gaged streams. The same statistics can be estimated for ungaged streams through the use of regression or graphical techniques. This information may be useful in preparing and evaluating mine-permit applications.
Aquifers in the area receive most recharge from precipitation on outcrop areas. Highest ground-water levels generally occur in spring, decline during the summer, and begin to rise again during the fall. Water levels in valleys generally show less fluctuation than on hills. Median well yields in the area range from 5 to 50 gallons per minute. Ground-water supplies are obtained from more than 40 formations. Ground-water quality is generally suitable for most uses.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr83223","usgsCitation":"Herb, W.J., Brown, D.E., Shaw, L.C., and Becher, A.E., 1983, Hydrology of Area 1, eastern coal province, Pennsylvania [West Branch Susquehanna River, Sinnemahoning Creek, Upper Juniata River, Clearfield Creek]: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-223, vi, 89 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83223.","productDescription":"vi, 89 p.","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":149364,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0223/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":94516,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0223/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Pennsylvania","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -79.31579589843749,\n 39.87601941962116\n ],\n [\n -77.47558593749999,\n 39.87601941962116\n ],\n [\n -77.47558593749999,\n 41.93088998442502\n ],\n [\n -79.31579589843749,\n 41.93088998442502\n ],\n [\n -79.31579589843749,\n 39.87601941962116\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a18e4b07f02db604b72","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herb, William J.","contributorId":79454,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herb","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175611,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brown, Deborah E.","contributorId":92255,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Deborah","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175614,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shaw, Lewis C.","contributorId":84433,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shaw","given":"Lewis","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Becher, Albert E.","contributorId":82979,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Becher","given":"Albert","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175613,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":17253,"text":"ofr82647 - 1983 - Hydrology of area 2, Eastern Coal Province, Pennsylvania and New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-07T08:29:10","indexId":"ofr82647","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-647","title":"Hydrology of area 2, Eastern Coal Province, Pennsylvania and New York","docAbstract":"Provisions of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 recognized a nationwide need for hydrologic information in mined and potentially mined areas. This report is designed to be useful to mine owners, operators, regulatory authorities, citizens groups, and others by presenting information on existing hydrologic conditions and by identifying additional sources of hydrologic information. General hydrologic information is presented in a brief text accompanied by a map, chart, graph, or other illustration for each of a series of water-resourcesrelated topics. The summation of the topical discussions provides a description of the hydrology of the area. The Eastern Coal Province has been divided into 24 hydrologic study areas which are shown on the cover of this report. The divisions are based on hydrologic factors, location, and size. Hydrologic units (surface drainage basins) or parts of units are combined to form each study area. Study Area 2 covers northwestern Pennsylvania and a small part of southwestern New York. Most exposed bedrock is of Pennsylvanian, Mi;;sissippian, or Devonian ages. Glacial drift covers most of the bedrock in the northwestern part of the area. During 1979, more than 7 million tons of bituminous coal was produced from about 230 mines in Area 2 counties. Over 99 percent of the area's coal production is from surface mining. Streamflow data are available for 18 continuousrecord stations; 1 crest-stage, partial-record station; 1 low-flow, partial-record station; and 65 miscellaneous sites. Water-quality data are available for 78 locations. Streams having the highest median specific conductance, highest median dissolved-solids concentrations, lowest median pH, highest median total-iron concentration, highest median total-manganese concentration, and highest dissolved-sulfate concentrations were found in Clarion County, the leading coal-producing county in the area. Statistics on low flow, mean flow, peak flow, and flow duration for gaging stations can be computed from recorded mean daily flows. Similar statistics can be estimated for ungaged streams by regression and graphical techniques. Five ground-water observation wells are being operated in Area 2. Ground-water levels fluctuate seasonally. Depth to water increases with well depth in upland areas and decreases with well depth in valleys. Well yields in the area range from less than 1 to more than 2,000 gallons per minute. Wells in unconsolidated materials usually have higher yields. Ground-water quality is adequate for most domestic purposes, except locally. Additional water-data information are available through: (1) The National Water Data Exchange, (2) The National Water Data Storage and Retrieva
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82647","usgsCitation":"Herb, W., Brown, D., Shaw, L.C., Stoner, J., and Felbinger, J., 1983, Hydrology of area 2, Eastern Coal Province, Pennsylvania and New York: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-647, vi, 159 p. :ill. (some col., some folded), maps (some col., some folded) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82647.","productDescription":"vi, 159 p. :ill. (some col., some folded), maps (some col., some folded) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":95399,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0647/report.pdf","size":"25882","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":149365,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0647/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db6021f7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herb, W.J.","contributorId":16847,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herb","given":"W.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175615,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Brown, D.E.","contributorId":91879,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"D.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175618,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shaw, L. C.","contributorId":21162,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shaw","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175616,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Stoner, J.E.","contributorId":67901,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stoner","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175617,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Felbinger, J.K.","contributorId":104077,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Felbinger","given":"J.K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175619,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":19075,"text":"ofr83857 - 1983 - Hydrologic data for the drainage basins of Chatfield and Cherry Creek Lakes, Denver metropolitan area, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:24","indexId":"ofr83857","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-857","title":"Hydrologic data for the drainage basins of Chatfield and Cherry Creek Lakes, Denver metropolitan area, Colorado","docAbstract":"Chatfield and Cherry Creek Lakes are flood control lakes constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and leased to the Colorado Division of Parks and Recreation. Both lakes are in the Denver metropolitan area and provide a variety of recreational activities, including boating, camping, fishing, picnicking, and swimming. The projected increase of urban development in the drainage basins of Chatfield and Cherry Creek lakes could increase the constituent loads delivered to the lakes. Due to the eutrophic condition of Cherry Creek Lake and the potential eutrophic condition of Chatfield Lake, increased constituent loads could affect the suitability of the lakes for recreation. A monitoring program was started to determine the constituent loads of the drainage basins to both lakes. A network of monitoring stations was established to collect ambient water quality samples, storm runoff water quality samples, precipitation, and stream discharge. In the Cherry Creek basin 12 observation wells were established in the alluvium upgradient from Cherry Creek lake. Water levels and water quality data were collected to determine the quantity and quality of groundwater entering Cherry Creek lake. Data were collected from January through December 1982. The data may be used to evaluate the present and projected impact of urbanization in the drainage basins and the effect of increased constituent loads delivered to Chatfield and Cherry Creek lakes. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83857","usgsCitation":"Gibbs, J.W., Arnold, L., and Reed, R., 1983, Hydrologic data for the drainage basins of Chatfield and Cherry Creek Lakes, Denver metropolitan area, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-857, xii, 244 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83857.","productDescription":"xii, 244 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151090,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0857/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48514,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0857/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":48515,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0857/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1ce4b07f02db60815e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gibbs, J. W.","contributorId":66699,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gibbs","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Arnold, L.M.","contributorId":98339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arnold","given":"L.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reed, R.L.","contributorId":20332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":7237,"text":"ofr82679 - 1983 - Hydrology of area 21, Eastern Coal province, Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-24T18:08:13.417331","indexId":"ofr82679","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-679","title":"Hydrology of area 21, Eastern Coal province, Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr82679","usgsCitation":"May, V., 1983, Hydrology of area 21, Eastern Coal province, Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-679, vi, 92 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82679.","productDescription":"vi, 92 p.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":94755,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0679/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":462210,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_13802.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":139837,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0679/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee","otherGeospatial":"Eastern Coal Province","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -86.15478515625,\n 34.38877925439021\n ],\n [\n -86.15478515625,\n 35.8356283888737\n ],\n [\n -84.869384765625,\n 35.8356283888737\n ],\n [\n -84.869384765625,\n 34.38877925439021\n ],\n [\n -86.15478515625,\n 34.38877925439021\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604430","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"May, V.J.","contributorId":71539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"May","given":"V.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154863,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":17251,"text":"ofr82505 - 1983 - Hydrology of area 13, eastern coal province, Kentucky, Virginia, and West Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:16","indexId":"ofr82505","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"82-505","title":"Hydrology of area 13, eastern coal province, Kentucky, Virginia, and West Virginia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr82505","usgsCitation":"Kiesler, J., Quinones-Marquez, F., Mull, D.S., and York, K., 1983, Hydrology of area 13, eastern coal province, Kentucky, Virginia, and West Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-505, v, 203 p. :ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr82505.","productDescription":"v, 203 p. :ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":95398,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0505/report.pdf","size":"27120","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":94519,"rank":800,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015048193166?urlappend=%3Bseq=3"},{"id":149363,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1982/0505/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604737","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kiesler, Jay","contributorId":35751,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kiesler","given":"Jay","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175608,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Quinones-Marquez, Ferdinand","contributorId":79083,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Quinones-Marquez","given":"Ferdinand","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mull, D. S.","contributorId":43331,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mull","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175609,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"York, Karen","contributorId":25580,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"York","given":"Karen","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175607,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":3429,"text":"cir910 - 1983 - Evidence for acid-precipitation-induced trends in stream chemistry at hydrologic bench-mark stations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:33","indexId":"cir910","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"910","title":"Evidence for acid-precipitation-induced trends in stream chemistry at hydrologic bench-mark stations","docAbstract":"Ten- to 15-year water-quality records from a network of headwater sampling stations show small declines in stream sulfate concentrations at stations in the northeastern quarter of the Nation and small increases in sulfate at most southeastern and western sites. The regional pattern of stream sulfate trends is similar to that reported for trends in S02 emissions to the atmosphere during the same period. Trends in the ratio of alkalinity to total major cation concentrations at the stations follow an inverse pattern of small increases in the Northeast and small, but widespread decreases elsewhere. The undeveloped nature of the sampled basins and the magnitude and direction of observed changes in relation to SO2 emissions support the hypothesis that the observed patterns in water quality trends reflect regional changes in the rates of acid deposition.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir910","usgsCitation":"Smith, R.A., and Alexander, R.B., 1983, Evidence for acid-precipitation-induced trends in stream chemistry at hydrologic bench-mark stations: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 910, 12 p. :ill. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir910.","productDescription":"12 p. :ill. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122894,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1983/0910/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30444,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1983/0910/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f9a30","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Richard A. 0000-0003-2117-2269 rsmith1@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-2269","contributorId":580,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Richard","email":"rsmith1@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":451,"text":"National Water Quality Assessment Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":146891,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Alexander, Richard B. 0000-0001-9166-0626 ralex@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-0626","contributorId":541,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alexander","given":"Richard","email":"ralex@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":451,"text":"National Water Quality Assessment Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":146890,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":11345,"text":"ofr83127 - 1983 - Literature assessment of the Charlotte Harbor estuarine system and surrounding area, Southwest Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:24","indexId":"ofr83127","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-127","title":"Literature assessment of the Charlotte Harbor estuarine system and surrounding area, Southwest Florida","docAbstract":"The Governor of Florida established the Charlotte Harbor Resource Planning and Management committee to recommend the course of action Florida should take in planning for potential growth in the rapidly growing area surrounding Charlotte Harbor. In May 1981, the U.S. Geological Survey began a planning study to determine detailed hydrologic study needs of the Charlotte Harbor area. A literature search of available data and reports pertaining to the Charlotte Harbor estuarine system and surrounding area resulted in almost 1,300 references. This report contains all references collected during this search. Some of the major reference topics are altered freshwater flow, water quality of the harbor and drainage systems, circulation and tides, coastal and marine resources, fisheries, geology and hydrology of the area, impact studies, water resources, flora and fauna of the area, and water supply. Sixty-eight key words or subject identifiers are used to the index report. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83127","usgsCitation":"Stoker, Y.E., and Karavitis, G.A., 1983, Literature assessment of the Charlotte Harbor estuarine system and surrounding area, Southwest Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-127, 143 p. map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83127.","productDescription":"143 p. map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143667,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0127/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":39171,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0127/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a481d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stoker, Yvonne E. ystoker@usgs.gov","contributorId":5101,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stoker","given":"Yvonne","email":"ystoker@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":162969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Karavitis, George A. gkaravitis@usgs.gov","contributorId":5712,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Karavitis","given":"George","email":"gkaravitis@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":162970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":20717,"text":"ofr83141 - 1983 - Geohydrologic and drill-hole data for test well USW H-1, adjacent to Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:41","indexId":"ofr83141","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-141","title":"Geohydrologic and drill-hole data for test well USW H-1, adjacent to Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","docAbstract":"This report presents data collected to determine the hydraulic characteristics of rocks penetrated in test well USW H-1. The well is one of a series of test wells drilled in and near the southwestern part of the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada, in a program conducted on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy. These investigations are part of the Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigations to identify suitable sites for storage of high-level radioactive wastes. Data on drilling operations, lithology, borehole geophysics, hydrologic monitoring, core analysis, ground-water chemistry and pumping and injection tests for well USW H-1 are contained in this report.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83141","usgsCitation":"Rush, F.E., Thordarson, W., and Bruckheimer, L., 1983, Geohydrologic and drill-hole data for test well USW H-1, adjacent to Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-141, v, 43 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83141.","productDescription":"v, 43 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":153241,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0141/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":50275,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0141/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8f5c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rush, F. Eugene","contributorId":16821,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rush","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"Eugene","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183119,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thordarson, William","contributorId":23539,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thordarson","given":"William","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bruckheimer, Laura","contributorId":12869,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bruckheimer","given":"Laura","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":11240,"text":"ofr8470 - 1983 - Potentiometric surfaces on Long Island, New York -- A bibliography of maps","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-20T21:55:34.839041","indexId":"ofr8470","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-70","title":"Potentiometric surfaces on Long Island, New York -- A bibliography of maps","docAbstract":"Historic water-level records form a major basis for ground-water investigations and water-management decisions on Long Island. Potentiometric-surface maps, one of the major sources of historic data, are scattered within the literature or are available only through the publisher or sponsoring agency. This report presents a comprehensive list of available water-table and potentiometric-surface maps from the 19th century through 1979 with the scale, years represented, and area depicted; complete bibliographic citations are included to facilitate retrieval. The bibliography is preceded by a summary of the hydrologic system and a short history of ground-water development on Long Island, with emphasis on the effects of urbanization as reflected in ground-water levels. A series of six water-table maps from before 1900 through 1979 is presented to illustrate the major historic ground-water trends. 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The Bench-Mark network is composed of 51 stations in small drainage basins which are as close as possible to their natural state, with no human influence and little likelihood of future development. Stations in the NASQAN program are located to monitor flow from accounting units (subregional drainage basins) which collectively encompass the entire land surface of the nation. Data collected at both networks include streamflow, concentrations of major inorganic constituents, nutrients, and trace metals. The goals of the two water quality sampling programs include the determination of mean constituent concentrations and transport rates as well as the analysis of long-term trends in those variables. This report presents a station-by-station statistical summary of data from the two networks for the period 1974 through 1981. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83533","usgsCitation":"Smith, R.A., and Alexander, R.B., 1983, A statistical summary of data from the U.S. Geological Survey's national water quality networks: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-533, 20 p. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83533.","productDescription":"20 p. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145085,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0533/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":39019,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0533/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a62c9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, R. 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B.","contributorId":108103,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alexander","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":162769,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":17136,"text":"ofr83855 - 1983 - Geohydrologic data for test well UE-25bH, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:20","indexId":"ofr83855","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-855","title":"Geohydrologic data for test well UE-25bH, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada","docAbstract":"Data were collected to determine the hydraulic characteristics of rocks penetrated in test well UE-25b number 1. This well is one of a series of test wells drilled in and near the southwestern part of the Nevada Test Site in a program conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Energy. These investigations are part of the Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigations to identify suitable sites for storage of high level radioactive wastes. Data on drilling operations, lithology , core analyses, borehole geophysics, hydrologic monitoring, hydraulic testing, and groundwater chemistry for test well UE-25b number 1 are reported. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83855","usgsCitation":"Lobmeyer, D., Whitfield, M., Lahoud, R., and Bruckheimer, L., 1983, Geohydrologic data for test well UE-25bH, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-855, v, 54 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83855.","productDescription":"v, 54 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150162,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0855/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46259,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0855/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8f22","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lobmeyer, D.H.","contributorId":106502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lobmeyer","given":"D.H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Whitfield, M.S.","contributorId":69547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Whitfield","given":"M.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lahoud, R.G.","contributorId":89154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lahoud","given":"R.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bruckheimer, Laura","contributorId":12869,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bruckheimer","given":"Laura","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":20619,"text":"ofr83680 - 1983 - Quality of surface water in the coal-mining region, southwestern Indiana, October 1979 to September 1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-22T08:31:47","indexId":"ofr83680","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-680","title":"Quality of surface water in the coal-mining region, southwestern Indiana, October 1979 to September 1980","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey collected water-quality and other hydrologic data for surface water in the coal-mining region of southwestern Indiana. These data were collected at 85 sites in 19 counties during October 1979 and at 21 of the 85 sites in 12 of the 19 counties monthly from January through September 1980. The samples were collected during steady flow. Samples were also collected at 8 of the 21 monthly sites during unsteady flow caused by storms. Samples were collected prestorm; on the rising, peak, and falling stream stages; and poststorm, after flow had stabilized.
\nWater samples were collected at each site for determining concentrations of major ions, selected metals, nutrients, and suspended sediment. Specific conductance, pH, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, and instantaneous discharge were also determined at each site. During October 1979, streambed-material samples were collected at 74 sites for determining concentrations of acid-soluble constituents on sediment smaller than 63-micron diameter. During March 1980, streambed-material samples were collected at 14 sites for determining the quantity of coal in streambed sediments.
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Fountain County, Gibson County, Greene County, Knox County, Martin County, Montgomery County, Owen County, Parke County, Perry County, Pike County, Posey County, Spencer County, Sullivan County, Vanderburgh County, Vermillion County, Vigo County, Warren County, Warrick 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D.E.","contributorId":36941,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Renn","given":"D.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182951,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":12111,"text":"ofr83266 - 1983 - Hydrology of area 40, Western Region, Interior Coal Province, Kansas, Oklahoma and Missouri","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:35","indexId":"ofr83266","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-266","title":"Hydrology of area 40, Western Region, Interior Coal Province, Kansas, Oklahoma and Missouri","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr83266","usgsCitation":"Marcher, M., and Kenny, J.F., 1983, Hydrology of area 40, Western Region, Interior Coal Province, Kansas, Oklahoma and Missouri: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-266, vi, . :col. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83266.","productDescription":"vi, . :col. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":95058,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0266/report.pdf","size":"39488","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144779,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0266/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604693","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marcher, M.V.","contributorId":9267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marcher","given":"M.V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165114,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kenny, J. F.","contributorId":100378,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kenny","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":165115,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":40,"text":"wsp2207 - 1983 - Flood characteristics of urban watersheds in the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:11","indexId":"wsp2207","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2207","title":"Flood characteristics of urban watersheds in the United States","docAbstract":"A nationwide study of flood magnitude and frequency in urban areas was made for the purpose of reviewing available literature, compiling an urban flood data base, and developing methods of estimating urban floodflow characteristics in ungaged areas. The literature review contains synopses of 128 recent publications related to urban floodflow. A data base of 269 gaged basins in 56 cities and 31 States, including Hawaii, contains a wide variety of topographic and climatic characteristics, land-use variables, indices of urbanization, and flood-frequency estimates. \r\n\r\nThree sets of regression equations were developed to estimate flood discharges for ungaged sites for recurrence intervals of 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, and 500 years. Two sets of regression equations are based on seven independent parameters and the third is based on three independent parameters. The only difference in the two sets of seven-parameter equations is the use of basin lag time in one and lake and reservoir storage in the other. Of primary importance in these equations is an independent estimate of the equivalent rural discharge for the ungaged basin. The equations adjust the equivalent rural discharge to an urban condition. The primary adjustment factor, or index of urbanization, is the basin development factor, a measure of the extent of development of the drainage system in the basin. This measure includes evaluations of storm drains (sewers), channel improvements, and curb-and-gutter streets. \r\n\r\nThe basin development factor is statistically very significant and offers a simple and effective way of accounting for drainage development and runoff response in urban areas. Percentage of impervious area is also included in the seven-parameter equations as an additional measure of urbanization and apparently accounts for increased runoff volumes. This factor is not highly significant for large floods, which supports the generally held concept that imperviousness is not a dominant factor when soils become more saturated during large storms. Other parameters in the seven-parameter equations include drainage area size, channel slope, rainfall intensity, lake and reservoir storage, and basin lag time. These factors are all statistically significant and provide logical indices of basin conditions. The three-parameter equations include only the three most significant parameters: rural discharge, basin-development factor, and drainage area size. \r\n\r\nAll three sets of regression equations provide unbiased estimates of urban flood frequency. The seven-parameter regression equations without basin lag time have average standard errors of regression varying from ? 37 percent for the 5-year flood to ? 44 percent for the 100-year flood and ? 49 percent for the 500-year flood. The other two sets of regression equations have similar accuracy. Several tests for bias, sensitivity, and hydrologic consistency are included which support the conclusion that the equations are useful throughout the United States. All estimating equations were developed from data collected on drainage basins where temporary in-channel storage, due to highway embankments, was not significant. Consequently, estimates made with these equations do not account for the reducing effect of this temporary detention storage.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp2207","usgsCitation":"Sauer, V.B., Thomas, W., Stricker, V., and Wilson, K., 1983, Flood characteristics of urban watersheds in the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2207, vi, 63 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2207.","productDescription":"vi, 63 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":137367,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2207/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":24656,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2207/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4814e4b07f02db4db156","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sauer, Vernon B.","contributorId":92645,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sauer","given":"Vernon","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":141863,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thomas, W.O. Jr.","contributorId":32133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"W.O.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":141860,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stricker, V.A.","contributorId":78703,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stricker","given":"V.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":141862,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wilson, K. V.","contributorId":51715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"K. V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":141861,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":20476,"text":"ofr83871 - 1983 - Selected hydrologic data, Kolob-Alton-Kaiparowits coal-fields area, south-central Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-01-11T20:20:06.523467","indexId":"ofr83871","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-871","title":"Selected hydrologic data, Kolob-Alton-Kaiparowits coal-fields area, south-central Utah","docAbstract":"The Kolob-Alton-Kaiparowits coal-field area (pi. 1) includes about 4,500 square miles in parts of the Colorado River Basin and the Great Basin. The area varies in altitude from less than 4,000 to more than 10,000 feet, and is comprised chiefly of plateaus, benches, and terraces that are dissected by deep, narrow canyons. Principal streams draining the area are the Virgin, Sevier, Escalante, and Paria Rivers, and Coal, Kanab, and Wahweap Creeks.
Most of the data included in this report were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey from October 1980 to September 1982. They were collected as part of a hydrologic study in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management to evaluate potential impacts of coal mining on the area's water resources. The results of that study are to be published in a separate report.
Several earlier coal-related hydrologic studies have been made in the Alton and Kolob coal-fields area. Hydrologic data collected during those studies may be found in the following reports: Goode (1964, 1966), Sandberg (1979), and Cordova (1981). Data collected at the streamflow-gaging stations shown on plate 1 are published separately in annual reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Information about the availability of these data is given in table 8.
The writer extends thanks to Judy Steiger and Dave Darby (former employees of the U.S. Geological Survey) for their contribution to this report. Officials of the following companies and agencies also were helpful and cooperative in providing data: Utah Power & Light Co.; El Paso Natural Gas Co.; U.S. Bureau of Reclamation; and U.S. Bureau of Land Management.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/ofr83871","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with th U.S. Bureau of Land Management","usgsCitation":"Plantz, G.G., 1983, Selected hydrologic data, Kolob-Alton-Kaiparowits coal-fields area, south-central Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-871, Report: iv, 25 p.; 1 Plate: 34.00 x 21.68 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83871.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 25 p.; 1 Plate: 34.00 x 21.68 inches","numberOfPages":"29","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":424340,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_14257.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":50010,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0871/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":50011,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0871/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":152163,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0871/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"Kolob-Alton-Kaiparowits coal-fields area","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -113.1419,\n 37.972\n ],\n [\n -113.1419,\n 37.026\n ],\n [\n -110.949,\n 37.026\n ],\n [\n -110.949,\n 37.972\n ],\n [\n -113.1419,\n 37.972\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f94ca","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plantz, Gerald G.","contributorId":96149,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plantz","given":"Gerald","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182715,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":7226,"text":"ofr8344 - 1983 - Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Austin, Texas, metropolitan area, 1981","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-14T10:53:09","indexId":"ofr8344","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-44","title":"Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Austin, Texas, metropolitan area, 1981","docAbstract":"Hydrologic investigations of urban watersheds in Texas were begun by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1954. Studies are now in progress in Austin, and Houston. Studies have been completed in the Dallas, Fort Worth, and San Antonio areas.
The Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Texas Department of Water Resources, began hydrologic studies in the Austin urban area in 1954. In cooperation with the city of Austin, the program was expanded in 1975 to include additional streamflow and rainfall gaging stations, and the collection of surface water-quality data. In 1978, the program was expanded to include a ground-water resources study of the South Austin metropolitan area in the Balcones Fault Zone.
The objectives of the Austin urban hydrology study are as follows:
This report presents the basic hydroloqic data collected in the Austin urban area for the 1981 water year (Oct. 1, 1980 to Sept. 30, 1981).
Additional explanations of terms related to streamflow, water quality, and other hydrologic data used in this report are defined in the U.S. Geological Survey annual report Water Resources Data for Texas, TX-81-3, 1981.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr8344","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the City of Austin and the Texas Department of Water Resources","usgsCitation":"Slade, R., Veenhuis, J., Dorsey, M., Gardiner, H., and Smith, A.E., 1983, Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Austin, Texas, metropolitan area, 1981: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-44, vi, 293 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8344.","productDescription":"vi, 293 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":34621,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0044/report.pdf","text":"Report","size":"5.27 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"},{"id":140695,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0044/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","city":"Austin","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -98.09280395507812,\n 29.991812888666043\n ],\n [\n -97.38006591796874,\n 29.991812888666043\n ],\n [\n -97.38006591796874,\n 30.615459280672667\n ],\n [\n -98.09280395507812,\n 30.615459280672667\n ],\n [\n -98.09280395507812,\n 29.991812888666043\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1ce4b07f02db608036","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Slade, R.M.","contributorId":84364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Slade","given":"R.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154830,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Veenhuis, J.E.","contributorId":6850,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Veenhuis","given":"J.E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dorsey, M.E.","contributorId":73997,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dorsey","given":"M.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gardiner, Heather","contributorId":52569,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardiner","given":"Heather","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Smith, A. E.","contributorId":58254,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154828,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":7230,"text":"ofr83264 - 1983 - Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Houston, Texas, metropolitan area, 1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-14T11:15:13","indexId":"ofr83264","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1983","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"83-264","title":"Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Houston, Texas, metropolitan area, 1980","docAbstract":"Hydrologic investigations of urban watersheds in Texas were begun by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1954. Studies are now in progress in Austin, and Houston. Studies have been completed in the Dallas-Fort Worth and San Antonio areas.
\nThe U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the city of Houston, began studies in the Houston metropolitan area in 1964. The program was expanded in 1968 to include collection of water-quality data. The objectives of the Houston urban-hydrology study are as follows:
\nThis report, the seventeenth in a series of reports to be published annually, is primarily applicable to objective 2. The report presents hydrologic data collected in the Houston urban area for the 1980 water year (October 1, 1979 to September 30, 1980).
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Austin, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr83264","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the City of Houston","usgsCitation":"Liscum, F., Hutchison, J., Bruchmiller, J., and Walther, L., 1983, Hydrologic data for urban studies in the Houston, Texas, metropolitan area, 1980: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83-264, vi, 272 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr83264.","productDescription":"vi, 272 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":34623,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0264/report.pdf","text":"Report","size":"5.55 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"},{"id":139939,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1983/0264/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","city":"Houston","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -95.36819458007811,\n 30.039377605001338\n ],\n [\n -95.42587280273438,\n 30.039377605001338\n ],\n [\n -95.49179077148438,\n 30.03462216002981\n ],\n [\n -95.56320190429686,\n 30.0262995822237\n ],\n [\n -95.62774658203125,\n 30.001327656702326\n ],\n [\n -95.73348999023438,\n 29.969211659636663\n ],\n [\n -95.83648681640624,\n 29.92756435779241\n ],\n [\n -95.87493896484374,\n 29.888280933159265\n ],\n [\n -95.86257934570312,\n 29.80251790576445\n ],\n [\n -95.86944580078125,\n 29.75364773335698\n ],\n [\n -95.8447265625,\n 29.69640358280457\n ],\n [\n -95.79940795898438,\n 29.672542219068987\n ],\n [\n -95.69641113281249,\n 29.630771207229\n ],\n [\n -95.63186645507812,\n 29.60092416008231\n ],\n [\n -95.51513671875,\n 29.57106827738255\n ],\n [\n -95.40252685546875,\n 29.511330027309146\n ],\n [\n -95.28030395507812,\n 29.485034019181064\n ],\n [\n -95.17730712890625,\n 29.482643134466617\n ],\n [\n -95.086669921875,\n 29.499378142743375\n ],\n [\n -94.99740600585938,\n 29.532839863453397\n ],\n [\n -94.95483398437499,\n 29.551955878093022\n ],\n [\n -94.9493408203125,\n 29.604506272365295\n ],\n [\n -94.96719360351562,\n 29.653449050468925\n ],\n [\n -94.9822998046875,\n 29.680894340704334\n ],\n [\n -95.01800537109374,\n 29.71787396585316\n ],\n [\n -95.0372314453125,\n 29.744109309616487\n ],\n [\n -95.06881713867188,\n 29.76556948666697\n ],\n [\n -95.06744384765625,\n 29.797751134173065\n ],\n [\n -95.07705688476562,\n 29.837070205715218\n ],\n [\n -95.10314941406249,\n 29.871610558533725\n ],\n [\n -95.1361083984375,\n 29.925183985247404\n ],\n [\n -95.15396118164062,\n 29.972780616663897\n ],\n [\n -95.14572143554688,\n 29.997759725578906\n ],\n [\n -95.185546875,\n 30.01916538794235\n ],\n [\n -95.2294921875,\n 30.02511058549258\n ],\n [\n -95.2789306640625,\n 30.029866486852946\n ],\n [\n -95.33660888671875,\n 30.032244351965684\n ],\n [\n -95.36819458007811,\n 30.039377605001338\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1be4b07f02db607a55","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Liscum, Fred","contributorId":95463,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Liscum","given":"Fred","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154840,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hutchison, J.S.","contributorId":104558,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hutchison","given":"J.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154842,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bruchmiller, J.P.","contributorId":102490,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bruchmiller","given":"J.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154841,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Walther, L.S.","contributorId":93760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walther","given":"L.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":154839,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":10982,"text":"ofr83699 - 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Because the Jasper aquifer underlies shallower aquifers in many areas, regional water withdrawals from the Jasper are not significant; however, it is capable of yielding 3,000 gallons per minute (200 liters per second) or more of water to wells in certain areas. The Jasper is underlain by the Catahoula confining system (restricted) and overlain by the Burkeville confining system. The Evangeline and Chicot aquifers, in turn, overlie the Burkeville and also are prolific water-yielding aquifers.
The ground-water hydrology of the Jasper aquifer in an area of about 20,000 square miles (52,000 square kilometers) was simulated by a two-dimensional digital model using a steady-state approach. The model represents hydrologic conditions prior to development by wells, when natural recharge equaled natural discharge. The model's grid pattern of 15 x 24 nodes varies from a dimension of 5 by 10 miles (8 by 16 kilometers) in the outcrop to 10 by 10 miles (16 by 16 kilometers) in the artesian section downdip from the outcrop.
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