Luminescence is the property of some materials to emit light when excited by external stimuli such as ultraviolet or visible light or by chemical or mechanical action. The Fraunhofer line discriminator (FLO) is an airborne electro-optical device which operates as a non-imaging radiometer and permits detection of solar stimulated luminescence several orders of magnitude below the intensity detectable with the human eye. A prototype FLO, used in 1969 to monitor the dynamic of water currents in the San Francisco area, was than 5 parts per
\nAirborne tests o a redesigned FLO, featuring an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity, permitted measurement of differences in the luminescence of trees containing geochemically anomalous concentrations of Colorado) and molybdenum (near Gardnerville, Nevada) trees growing in background areas nearby. In the tests near Denver, luminescence-contrast between stressed and non-stressed trees tended to be greater during periods when cloud cover was 10 percent or less; in most cases, contrast insignificant when cloud cover exceeded 10 percent. In other airborne test the FLO distinguished luminescing phosphate rock and gypsum from sands one and siltstone near Pine Mountain, California; dispersal of oil in a natural seep from uncontaminated sea water in the Santa Barbara Channel; cattle feed lot and municiple sewage effluents near Denver; and paper and phosphate processing effluents in eastern and central Florida.
\nProcedures employing a laboratory fluorescence spectrometer permit prediction of the detectivity with an FLO prior to monitoring an airborne test. Luminescence spectra of the material are corrected for wavelength variation in spectrometer source, detector sensitivity, and solar illumination. By comparing these results with the luminescence of a rhodamine WT dye standard, the luminescence .of the material may be expressed in terms of rhodamine dye equivalency at the wavelength of several Fraunhofer lines. The FLO detectivity may be assessed at each Fraunhofer line, and the optimum line for field observation of the material may be selected.
\nFuture work will include the integration of the FLO with a line scan imaging system in order to assess the contribution of two-dimensional spatial resolution to the interpretability and usefulness of luminescence data. It should also include 1) investigation of luminescence polarization of some materials, particularly metal stressed plants, 2) an assessment of the use of pulsed lasers to stimulate phosphorescence decay time in the nanosecond and microsecond ranges; and 3) a study to determine the feasibility of conducting an FLO experiment from the Space Shuttle or other spacecraft.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr76202","usgsCitation":"Watson, R.D., and Hemphill, W.R., 1976, Use of an airborne Fraunhofer line discriminator for the detection of solar stimulated luminescence: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-202, 85 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76202.","productDescription":"85 p.","numberOfPages":"93","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":149091,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/OFR76202.jpg"},{"id":310247,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1976/0202/report.pdf","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a18e4b07f02db604ff9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Watson, Robert D.","contributorId":62605,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Watson","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":172877,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hemphill, William R.","contributorId":21970,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hemphill","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":172876,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":9785,"text":"ofr76852 - 1976 - Composition of selected rain samples collected at Menlo Park, California, 1971","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:19","indexId":"ofr76852","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-852","title":"Composition of selected rain samples collected at Menlo Park, California, 1971","docAbstract":"Chemical analysis are tabulated for 104 rain samples that were collected at Menlo Park, California, during November and December 1971. Of the 13 constituents determined, chloride was the most prominent with a range from less than 0.1 to 15.0 mg/liter. (Woodard-USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr76852","usgsCitation":"Kennedy, V.C., Zellweger, G.W., and Avanzino, R.J., 1976, Composition of selected rain samples collected at Menlo Park, California, 1971: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-852, 7 leaves ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76852.","productDescription":"7 leaves ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142819,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a805f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kennedy, Vance C.","contributorId":102063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kennedy","given":"Vance","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160295,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Zellweger, Gary W.","contributorId":71171,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zellweger","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Avanzino, Ronald J.","contributorId":24355,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Avanzino","given":"Ronald","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":20605,"text":"ofr76574 - 1976 - Chemical and bacteriological quality of water at selected sites in the San Antonio area, Texas, August 1968-January 1975","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-10T16:32:25","indexId":"ofr76574","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-574","title":"Chemical and bacteriological quality of water at selected sites in the San Antonio area, Texas, August 1968-January 1975","docAbstract":"Urban development on or adjacent to the recharge zone of the Edwards aquifer is causing concern about the possible pollution of ground water in the aquifer, which is the principal source of water supply for the San Antonio area. Water-quality data for many wells and springs and for selected sites on streams that cross the recharge zone of the aquifer are being collected to provide background information and to detect any current pollution of ground water in the area. Water from the Edwards aquifer is very hard and of the calcium bicarbonate type. The concentrations of dissolved solids in samples from wells and springs ranged from about 200 to 470 mg/1 (milligrams per liter); the chloride and sulfate concentrations ranged from 6.5 to 62 mg/1 and from 0.0 to 65 mg/1, respectively. The nitrate and phosphate contents of the ground water ranged from 0.0 to 15 mg/1 and from 0.00 to 0. 37 mg/1. The concentrations of these and other constituents show that the chemical quality of water in the Edwards aquifer has not been degraded significantly by domestic, industrial, or agricultural effluents. However, variations in the number of coliforms, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate, and the presence of fecal coliforms and fecal streptococci in samples from some wells show that fecal pollution is reaching the aquifer. Most of these wells, which are located in or just downdip from the recharge zone, are poorly sealed or inadequately cased. The areal variation in the locations of these wells indicates that pollution of ground water in the aquifer is very localized. Prllution results principally from runoff from the land surface and from effluent from septic tanks which enters the aquifer through fractures in the recharge zone or which infiltrates through the thin soil into poorly sealed or inadequately cased wells in or adjacent to the recharge zone. Trace amounts of several pesticides have been detected in samples from two wells in the San Antonio area. Field investigations showed the source of pesticides in these wells to be. surface drainage that entered the wellbores. Water-quality data collected at sites on streams that cross the recharge zone of the Edwards aquifer show the chemical composition of surface water to be very similar to that of ground water in the area. Water in most streams is very hard and of the calcium bicarbonate type. Limited data on the bacteriological quality show that coliforms were present at each of the site sampled and that fecal coliforms and fecal streptococci were present at most sites. Although the number of these bacteria varied greatly in both time and place, their density in samples from most sites were low for untreated surface water.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"San Antonio, TX","doi":"10.3133/ofr76574","usgsCitation":"Reeves, R., and Blakey, J., 1976, Chemical and bacteriological quality of water at selected sites in the San Antonio area, Texas, August 1968-January 1975: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-574, 30 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76574.","productDescription":"30 p.","numberOfPages":"73","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":153283,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1976/0574/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":281758,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1976/0574/report.pdf"}],"scale":"250000","country":"United States","state":"Texas","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -100.7971,29.0834 ], [ -100.7971,30.2567 ], [ -97.8094,30.2567 ], [ -97.8094,29.0834 ], [ -100.7971,29.0834 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e1e4b07f02db5e48f7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reeves, R.D.","contributorId":95043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reeves","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blakey, J.F.","contributorId":23969,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blakey","given":"J.F.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":182924,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":8524,"text":"ofr76666 - 1976 - Lithium reconnaissance of southern Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:19","indexId":"ofr76666","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-666","title":"Lithium reconnaissance of southern Oregon","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr76666","usgsCitation":"Davis, J.R., and Meier, A.L., 1976, Lithium reconnaissance of southern Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-666, 7 leaves :map ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76666.","productDescription":"7 leaves :map ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142780,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4c91","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Davis, Joseph R.","contributorId":70765,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davis","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157868,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Meier, Allen L.","contributorId":14384,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meier","given":"Allen","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":157867,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":12736,"text":"ofr76308 - 1976 - Geotechnical description of four Mississippi Delta soil borings","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:39","indexId":"ofr76308","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-308","title":"Geotechnical description of four Mississippi Delta soil borings","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr76308","usgsCitation":"Booth, J.S., 1976, Geotechnical description of four Mississippi Delta soil borings: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-308, 8, [14] leaves ;27 cm.; (29 p. - PGS), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76308.","productDescription":"8, [14] leaves ;27 cm.; (29 p. - PGS)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145558,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b267","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Booth, James S.","contributorId":93477,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Booth","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":166622,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":10649,"text":"ofr76568 - 1976 - The economic impact of New York City reservoirs on the Catskill Mountain area of New York State","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:28","indexId":"ofr76568","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-568","title":"The economic impact of New York City reservoirs on the Catskill Mountain area of New York State","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr76568","usgsCitation":"Perry, R.A., 1976, The economic impact of New York City reservoirs on the Catskill Mountain area of New York State: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-568, x, 165 p. :maps ;28 cm.; (137 p. - PGS), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76568.","productDescription":"x, 165 p. :maps ;28 cm.; (137 p. - PGS)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144236,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db668194","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perry, Robert A.","contributorId":51298,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perry","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":161740,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":34421,"text":"b1405D - 1976 - Stratigraphy of the layered gabbroic Dufek Intrusion, Antarctica","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:27","indexId":"b1405D","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1405","chapter":"D","title":"Stratigraphy of the layered gabbroic Dufek Intrusion, Antarctica","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/b1405D","usgsCitation":"Ford, A., 1976, Stratigraphy of the layered gabbroic Dufek Intrusion, Antarctica: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1405, iv, p. D1-D36, ill. ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1405D.","productDescription":"iv, p. D1-D36, ill. ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":163056,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1405d/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":62360,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1405d/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db699e7e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ford, Arthur B.","contributorId":52578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ford","given":"Arthur B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":212947,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":14053,"text":"ofr7657 - 1976 - Principal facts for gravity stations in the western part of the Goldfield 2 degrees sheet, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:51","indexId":"ofr7657","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-57","title":"Principal facts for gravity stations in the western part of the Goldfield 2 degrees sheet, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr7657","usgsCitation":"Healey, D., 1976, Principal facts for gravity stations in the western part of the Goldfield 2 degrees sheet, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-57, 15 p. :map ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr7657.","productDescription":"15 p. :map ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147247,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db6677fa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Healey, D.L.","contributorId":52964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Healey","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":168854,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":34486,"text":"b1419 - 1976 - Annotated bibliography of the geology of selenium, 1958-74","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:28","indexId":"b1419","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1419","title":"Annotated bibliography of the geology of selenium, 1958-74","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/b1419","usgsCitation":"Gent, C.A., 1976, Annotated bibliography of the geology of selenium, 1958-74: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1419, 49 p. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1419.","productDescription":"49 p. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":96440,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1419/report.pdf","size":"3525","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":164166,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1419/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67be91","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gent, Carol A.","contributorId":40646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gent","given":"Carol","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":213038,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":48307,"text":"ofr76890 - 1976 - Ground-water records for northeastern Oklahoma : Part 1, records of wells, test-holes, and springs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-10T12:51:38","indexId":"ofr76890","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"76-890","title":"Ground-water records for northeastern Oklahoma : Part 1, records of wells, test-holes, and springs","docAbstract":"The U. S. Geological Survey has collected data on Oklahoma's ground-water resources since 1934. Most of these data were collected as part of specific ground-water studies conducted in cooperation with various Federal, State, and local agencies.
\nAlthough a large amount of ground-water data have been published, they are scattered through a variety of reports and are not readily available on a regional basis. Furthermore, a considerable amount of data have never been published and can be obtained only from the files of the Geological Survey. The purpose of this report is to make available both published and unpublished records for approximately 3,360 wells, test-holes, and springs in 23 counties in northeastern Oklahoma. In addition, selected references to pertinent ground-water reports covering parts of the 23-county area are included for those requiring more specific information.
\nThe stratigraphic nomenclature and age determinations used in the report are those accepted by the Oklahoma Geological Survey and do not necessarily agree with those of the U.S. Geological Survey.
\nAcknowledgment is extended to the many hundreds of individuals who have provided the data compiled in this report.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.s. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr76890","usgsCitation":"Havens, J., and Bergman, D.L., 1976, Ground-water records for northeastern Oklahoma : Part 1, records of wells, test-holes, and springs: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-890, v. ; 27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr76890.","productDescription":"v. ; 27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":171267,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db667063","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Havens, John S.","contributorId":13949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Havens","given":"John S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":237154,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bergman, DeRoy L.","contributorId":87606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bergman","given":"DeRoy","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":237155,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":38660,"text":"pp909 - 1976 - Boundaries of the United States and the several States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-07-31T10:56:53","indexId":"pp909","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"909","title":"Boundaries of the United States and the several States","docAbstract":"The original territory of the United States, as defined by the treaties of November 30, 1782, and September 3, 1783, with Great Britain, was bounded on the north by Canada, on the south by the Spanish Colonies of East and West Florida, on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and on the west by the Mississippi River. It included the Thirteen Original Colonies and the areas claimed by them.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/pp909","usgsCitation":"Van Zandt, F., 1976, Boundaries of the United States and the several States: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 909, ix, 191 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp909.","productDescription":"ix, 191 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":93854,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0909/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":165643,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0909/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fce11","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Van Zandt, F. K.","contributorId":96743,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Zandt","given":"F. 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Three sheets. Each 42 by 56 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/oc71.","productDescription":"1 map. Three sheets. 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","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/pp867B","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology","usgsCitation":"Smith, F.J., Ketner, K.B., and Mabey, D.R., 1976, Stratigraphy of post-Paleozoic rocks and summary of resources in the Carlin-Pinon Range area, Nevada, with a section on aeromagnetic survey: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 867, Report: iv, 48 p.; 1 Plate: 22.26 x 21.75 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp867B.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 48 p.; 1 Plate: 22.26 x 21.75 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":420920,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_5097.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":113212,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0867b/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":113211,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0867b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":165561,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0867b/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","otherGeospatial":"Carlin-Pinon Range Area","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -116.25,\n 40.75\n ],\n [\n -116.25,\n 40.25\n ],\n [\n -115.75,\n 40.25\n ],\n [\n -115.75,\n 40.75\n ],\n [\n -116.25,\n 40.75\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a645a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Fred J. Jr.","contributorId":30864,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Fred","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220235,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ketner, Keith B.","contributorId":957,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ketner","given":"Keith","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":220234,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mabey, Don R.","contributorId":43741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mabey","given":"Don","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220233,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":38661,"text":"pp935A - 1976 - The eruption of August 1963 and the formation of Alae lava lake, Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:59","indexId":"pp935A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"935","chapter":"A","title":"The eruption of August 1963 and the formation of Alae lava lake, Hawaii","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp935A","usgsCitation":"Peck, D., and Kinoshita, W.T., 1976, The eruption of August 1963 and the formation of Alae lava lake, Hawaii: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 935, 32 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp935A.","productDescription":"32 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122165,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0935a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":65490,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0935a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65dcdc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Peck, D. L.","contributorId":53784,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peck","given":"D. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kinoshita, W. T.","contributorId":41494,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kinoshita","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220238,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ]}