{"pageNumber":"56","pageRowStart":"1375","pageSize":"25","recordCount":46619,"records":[{"id":70259290,"text":"70259290 - 2024 - A guide to environmental DNA extractions for non-molecular trained biologists, ecologists, and conservation scientists","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-03T11:55:23.119534","indexId":"70259290","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-21T06:49:36","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5840,"text":"Environmental DNA","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A guide to environmental DNA extractions for non-molecular trained biologists, ecologists, and conservation scientists","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group  metis-abstract\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Ecologists, biologists, and conservation scientists are increasingly interested in the use of environmental DNA (eDNA) data for research and potentially decision-making. While commercial DNA extraction kits are typically user-friendly and accessible, they may fail to deliver the desired results with inherently complex eDNA samples, necessitating protocol optimization or educated selection of alternative approaches. To this end, knowledge of the basic steps and principles of DNA extractions is essential, but traditional education tracks in ecology, conservation, and environmental management typically do not include in-depth training in molecular methods. The primary objective of this paper is to enable scientists with an ecological background and limited molecular training to understand the four key steps of eDNA isolations, and to use this expertise to their advantage. We describe the purpose of commonly used reagents and chemicals, point out alternatives for each key step, explain the impact of certain choices regarding isolation approaches on DNA integrity and purity, and highlight the possibility of a tailor-made “mix and match” approach. We anticipate that this paper will enable field ecologists to develop a deeper understanding of the mechanisms and chemistry underlying eDNA extractions, thus allowing them to make informed decisions regarding the best eDNA extraction method for their research goals. Our intention is not to provide comprehensive, step-by-step protocols, but to offer guiding principles while highlighting alternative solutions. Finally, we hope that this paper will act as a useful resource to support knowledge transfer and teaching.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/edn3.70002","usgsCitation":"Rieder, J.M., Jemmi, E., Hunter, M., and Adrian-Kalchhauser, I., 2024, A guide to environmental DNA extractions for non-molecular trained biologists, ecologists, and conservation scientists: Environmental DNA, v. 6, no. 5, e70002, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/edn3.70002.","productDescription":"e70002, 16 p.","ipdsId":"IP-164094","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466910,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/edn3.70002","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462524,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"6","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rieder, Jessica Marie 0000-0001-8922-9925","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-9925","contributorId":344819,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rieder","given":"Jessica","email":"","middleInitial":"Marie","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914799,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jemmi, Eliane","contributorId":344821,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jemmi","given":"Eliane","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82416,"text":"Institute for Fish and Wildlife Health, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Switzerland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914800,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hunter, Margaret 0000-0002-4760-9302","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4760-9302","contributorId":207584,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunter","given":"Margaret","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Adrian-Kalchhauser, Irene","contributorId":344822,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adrian-Kalchhauser","given":"Irene","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82416,"text":"Institute for Fish and Wildlife Health, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Switzerland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70258692,"text":"70258692 - 2024 - Characterizing variability in geochemistry and mineralogy of western US dust sources","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-24T11:12:13.583678","indexId":"70258692","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-21T06:09:35","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":666,"text":"Aeolian Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Characterizing variability in geochemistry and mineralogy of western US dust sources","docAbstract":"<div id=\"preview-section-abstract\"><div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"ab010\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"as010\"><div id=\"sp0010\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Dust events originate from multiple sources in arid and semi-arid regions, making it difficult to quantify source contributions. Dust geochemical/mineralogical composition, if the sources are sufficiently distinct, can be used to quantify the contributions from different sources. To test the viability of using geochemical and mineralogical measurements to separate dust-emitting sites, we used dust samples collected between 2018 and 2020 from ten National Wind Erosion Research Network (NWERN) sites that are representative of western United States (US) dust sources. Dust composition varied seasonally at many of the sites, but within-site variability was smaller than across-site variability, indicating that the geochemical signatures are robust over time. It was not possible to separate all the sites using commonly applied principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis because of overlap in dust geochemistry. However, a linear discriminant analysis (LDA) successfully separated all sites based on their geochemistry, suggesting that LDA may prove useful for separating dust sources that cannot be separated using PCA or other methods. Further, an LDA based on mineralogical data separated most sites using only a limited number of mineral phases that were readily explained by the local geologic setting. Taken together, the geochemical and mineralogical measurements generated distinct signatures of dust emissions across NWERN sites. If expanded to include a broader range of sites across the western US, a library of geochemical and mineralogical data may serve as a basis to track and quantify dust contributions from these sources.</div></div></div></div></div><div id=\"preview-section-introduction\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.aeolia.2024.100941","usgsCitation":"Mangum, A.L., Carling, G., Bickmore, B.R., Webb, N.P., Leifi, D.L., Brahney, J., Fernandez, D.P., Rey, K.A., Nelson, S.T., Burgener, L., LeMonte, J.J., Thompson, A.N., Newingham, B.A., Duniway, M.C., and Aanderud, Z.T., 2024, Characterizing variability in geochemistry and mineralogy of western US dust sources: Aeolian Research, v. 70-71, 100941, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2024.100941.","productDescription":"100941","ipdsId":"IP-167343","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487339,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2024.100941","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462160,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"70-71","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mangum, Abby L.","contributorId":344426,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mangum","given":"Abby","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913717,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carling, Gregory T.","contributorId":344427,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carling","given":"Gregory T.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913718,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bickmore, Barry R.","contributorId":344428,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bickmore","given":"Barry","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913719,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Webb, Nicholas P.","contributorId":195924,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Webb","given":"Nicholas","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":6973,"text":"USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range and Jornada Basin LTER, Las Cruces, NM; New Mexico State University, Dept. of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Las Cruces, NM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913720,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Leifi, DeTiare L.","contributorId":344429,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leifi","given":"DeTiare","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":82342,"text":"Department of Plant & Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913721,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Brahney, Janice","contributorId":269810,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brahney","given":"Janice","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6682,"text":"Utah State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913722,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Fernandez, Diego P.","contributorId":138701,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fernandez","given":"Diego","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":12499,"text":"Univ. of Utah","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913723,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Rey, Kevin A.","contributorId":344430,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rey","given":"Kevin","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913724,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Nelson, Stephen T.","contributorId":344431,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nelson","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913725,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Burgener, Landon","contributorId":344432,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burgener","given":"Landon","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913726,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"LeMonte, Joshua J.","contributorId":344433,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"LeMonte","given":"Joshua","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913727,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Thompson, Alyssa N.","contributorId":344434,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Thompson","given":"Alyssa","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":82339,"text":"Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913728,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Newingham, Beth A.","contributorId":195932,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Newingham","given":"Beth","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913729,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Duniway, Michael C. 0000-0002-9643-2785 mduniway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9643-2785","contributorId":4212,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Duniway","given":"Michael","email":"mduniway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Aanderud, Zachary T.","contributorId":176977,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Aanderud","given":"Zachary","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913731,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15}]}}
,{"id":70258653,"text":"cir1543 - 2024 - North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center regional science plan—2023–28","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-23T11:07:15.944298","indexId":"cir1543","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-20T16:30:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1543","displayTitle":"North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center Regional Science Plan—2023–28","title":"North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center regional science plan—2023–28","docAbstract":"<p>The U.S. Geological Survey North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center (NC CASC), established in 2012, is part of a national network supporting climate-informed decisions that benefit wildlife and habitats. The NC CASC provides climate science for the U.S. Department of the Interior, State agencies, and Tribal nations to support effective resource management. Collaborating with the National and Regional Climate Adaptation Science Center network, the NC CASC addresses multiregion challenges through a partnership involving the U.S. Geological Survey and additional regional partners. Input is collected from an Advisory Committee of State, Federal, and Tribal Government representatives. The center hosts Tribal Climate Resilience Liaisons, which are funded by the Bureau of Indian Affairs Branch of Tribal Climate Resilience and aligned with a Tribal Engagement Strategy.</p><p>Positioned at the meeting point of scientists and managers and guided by core values, the NC CASC studies diverse ecosystems affected by climate change and empowers resource managers with actionable data and innovative science. This report outlines the 5-year Science Plan (hereafter “the Plan”) for the NC CASC. The center uses stakeholder engagement and coproduction of knowledge for effective collaboration, including engagement of Advisory Committee members and other management partners in the development of the Plan. The Plan provides a high-level overview of the NC CASC, covering the center’s geographical scope, key collaborators, stakeholders, and the strategic framework guiding the application of climate science to make informed management decisions. The Plan also summarizes management challenges and scientific objectives related to the impact of climate change on habitat, ecological drought, wildlife disease, invasives and encroachment, fire, and phenology.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/cir1543","programNote":"Climate Adaptation Science Centers","usgsCitation":"North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center, 2024, North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center regional science plan—2023–28: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1543, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1543.","productDescription":"vi, 14 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-156899","costCenters":[{"id":40927,"text":"North Central Climate Adaptation Science 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 \"}}]}","contact":"<p>Regional Administrator, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/casc/northcentral/\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/casc/northcentral/\">North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>University of Colorado - Boulder <br>Sustainability, Energy and Environment Community<br>4001 Discovery Dr., Suite 348 <br>Boulder, CO 80303<br></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Science Challenges and Priorities</li><li>Looking Forward—Science Plan Implementation</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishedDate":"2024-09-20","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"The North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center","contributorId":344345,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"The North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center","id":913574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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Nonstationarity in peak streamflow in Iowa can include monotonic trends, change points, and changes in seasonality. Spatial patterns of nonstationarity in peak streamflow, daily streamflow, and monthly climatic data (observed and modeled) were examined across four temporal periods. Upward trends in peak and daily streamflow were detected across central and eastern Iowa, from 1921 onward and were likely predominantly driven by increases in annual and seasonal precipitation during this time.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sir20235064C","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Illinois Department of Transportation, Iowa Department of Transportation, Michigan Department of Transportation, Minnesota Department of Transportation, Missouri Department of Transportation, Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, North Dakota Department of Water Resources, South Dakota Department of Transportation, and Wisconsin Department of Transportation","usgsCitation":"O’Shea, P.S., 2024, Peak streamflow trends in Iowa and their relation to changes in climate, water years 1921–2020, chap. C <em>of</em> Ryberg, K.R., comp., Peak streamflow trends and their relation to changes in climate in Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2023–5064, 55 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20235064C.","productDescription":"Report: viii, 55 p.; 2 Data Releases; 1 Dataset","numberOfPages":"68","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-146228","costCenters":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439153,"rank":6,"type":{"id":28,"text":"Dataset"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F7P55KJN","text":"USGS National Water Information System database","linkHelpText":"- USGS water data for the Nation"},{"id":439152,"rank":5,"type":{"id":39,"text":"HTML Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/sir20235064C/full"},{"id":439151,"rank":4,"type":{"id":34,"text":"Image 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 \"}}]}","contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/cm-water\">Central Midwest Water Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>400 South Clinton Street, Suite 269<br>Iowa City, IA 52240</p><p><a href=\"https://pubs.usgs.gov/contact\" data-mce-href=\"../contact\">Contact Pubs Warehouse</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Purpose and Scope</li><li>Description of Study Area</li><li>Brief History of U.S. Geological Survey Peak-Streamflow Data Collection in Iowa</li><li>History of Statistical Analysis of Peak Streamflow and Nonstationarity</li><li>Review of Research Relating to Climatic Variability and Change</li><li>Hydrologic and Climate Data</li><li>Methods</li><li>Results of Streamflow and Climate Analyses</li><li>Discussion and Implications for Peak-Flow Frequency Analysis in Iowa</li><li>Nonstationarity Implications for Flood-Frequency Analysis</li><li>Uncertainty and Limitations</li><li>Summary</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":4,"text":"Rolla PSC"},"publishedDate":"2024-09-20","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"O’Shea, Padraic S. 0000-0001-9005-8289 poshea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-8289","contributorId":196742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Shea","given":"Padraic","email":"poshea@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913535,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70263731,"text":"70263731 - 2024 - Are the horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios of earthquakes and microtremors the same?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-20T16:03:34.728009","indexId":"70263731","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-20T09:59:39","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1135,"text":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","onlineIssn":"1943-3573","printIssn":"0037-1106","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Are the horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios of earthquakes and microtremors the same?","docAbstract":"<p><span>We consider the similarities and differences between earthquake and microtremor horizontal‐to‐vertical spectral ratios (eHVSR and mHVSR, respectively) using a dataset of 161 sites in southern California. Quantitative comparisons are made in terms of the eHVSR and mHVSR lognormal median curves, as well as the frequencies and amplitudes associated with the fundamental‐ and higher‐mode resonances where present. The results show only 58% of the eHVSR–mHVSR pairs agree in terms of their median curve and only 25% of the eHVSR–mHVSR pairs agree in terms of shared resonances, which increases to 68% if flat HVSRs are considered equivalent. Furthermore, while the shared resonances match very well in terms of frequency (root mean square error, RMSE, &lt;0.11&nbsp;Hz), the amplitudes of those resonances do not agree (RMSE &gt;1.6). These findings demonstrate that while eHVSR and mHVSR agree at some sites, they are not equivalent at all sites. To investigate if the agreement between eHVSR and mHVSR could be related to features of the microtremor data, earthquake recordings, and/or the site conditions, three machine learning (ML) models at varying levels of interpretability are presented. The ML models—which include multivariate logistic regression, gradient‐boosted trees, and support vector machines—show only partial success at using site‐specific data to predict whether eHVSR and mHVSR will likely agree in terms of their median curve (accuracy of 78%) and number of resonances (accuracy of 84%). Therefore, we conclude that while eHVSR and mHVSR can be quite similar in terms of resonant frequencies at some sites, they are not identical at all sites. Furthermore, preliminary evidence shows that the agreement of eHVSR and mHVSR can be predicted a priori given features of the microtremor measurements, earthquake recordings, and site conditions, although a larger dataset will be necessary for developing a robust predictive model.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Seismological Society of America","doi":"10.1785/0120240039","usgsCitation":"Vantassel, J., Ilgac, M., Zekkos, A., Yong, A., Hassani, B., and Martin, A., 2024, Are the horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios of earthquakes and microtremors the same?: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, v. 114, no. 6, p. 3078-3092, https://doi.org/10.1785/0120240039.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"3078","endPage":"3092","ipdsId":"IP-163425","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482279,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117.04577683146289,\n              32.54772006803837\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.83713253439146,\n              32.695265903932196\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.57219964274503,\n              32.963157097824876\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.24972713301548,\n              34.33474957244303\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.65864380591057,\n              35.00614441956293\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.1165750204805,\n              38.3508181366264\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.72886686357944,\n              37.76326579655641\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.97175734572625,\n              36.431316362939214\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.8769460698523,\n              34.9999095540865\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.61202045863712,\n              34.39464094839532\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.55197219706949,\n              33.31036073138782\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.04577683146289,\n              32.54772006803837\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"114","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vantassel, Joseph","contributorId":351150,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vantassel","given":"Joseph","affiliations":[{"id":12694,"text":"Virginia Tech","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927985,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ilgac, Makbule","contributorId":189417,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ilgac","given":"Makbule","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":927986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Zekkos, Adda Athanasopoulos","contributorId":351151,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zekkos","given":"Adda Athanasopoulos","affiliations":[{"id":6609,"text":"UC Berkeley","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927987,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Yong, Alan 0000-0003-1807-5847","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1807-5847","contributorId":204730,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yong","given":"Alan","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":927988,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hassani, Behzad","contributorId":275298,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hassani","given":"Behzad","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":37568,"text":"BC Hydro","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927989,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Martin, Antony","contributorId":243672,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Martin","given":"Antony","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":927990,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70260920,"text":"70260920 - 2024 - Agricultural tile drains increase the susceptibility of streams to longer and more intense streamflow droughts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-02-10T17:58:10.724979","indexId":"70260920","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-20T09:56:52","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1562,"text":"Environmental Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Agricultural tile drains increase the susceptibility of streams to longer and more intense streamflow droughts","docAbstract":"<p><span>Streamflow droughts are receiving increased attention worldwide due to their impact on the environment and economy. One region of concern is the Midwestern United States, whose agricultural productivity depends on subsurface pipes known as tile drains to improve trafficability and soil conditions for crop growth. Tile drains accomplish this by rapidly transporting surplus soil moisture and shallow groundwater from fields, resulting in reduced watershed storage. However, no work has previously examined the connection between tile drainage and streamflow drought. Here, we pose the question: does the extent of watershed-level tile drainage lead to an increased susceptibly and magnitude of streamflow droughts? To answer this, we use daily streamflow data for 122 watersheds throughout the Midwestern United States to quantify streamflow drought duration, frequency, and intensity. Using spatial multiple regression models, we find that agricultural tile drainage generates statistically significant (</span><i>p</i><span>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05) increases in streamflow drought duration and intensity while significantly reducing drought frequency. The magnitude of the effect of tile drainage on streamflow drought characteristics is similar to that of water table depth and precipitation seasonality, both of which are known to influence streamflow droughts. Furthermore, projected changes in regional precipitation characteristics will likely drive the installation of additional tile drainage. We find that for each 10% increase in tile-drained watershed area, streamflow drought duration and intensity increase by 0.03 d and 12%, respectively, while frequency decreases by 0.10 events/year. Such increases in tile drainage may lead to more severe streamflow droughts and have a detrimental effect on the socio-environmental usage of streams throughout the Midwest.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"IOP Science","doi":"10.1088/1748-9326/ad77e9","usgsCitation":"Adelsperger, S., Ficklin, D., Robeson, S., Zimmer, M.A., Hammond, J., Hall, D.M., and Gannon, J., 2024, Agricultural tile drains increase the susceptibility of streams to longer and more intense streamflow droughts: Environmental Research Letters, v. 19, 104071, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad77e9.","productDescription":"104071, 10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-165562","costCenters":[{"id":41514,"text":"Maryland-Delaware-District of Columbia  Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466911,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad77e9","text":"Publisher Index 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Missouri","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918514,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Gannon, J.P.","contributorId":346251,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gannon","given":"J.P.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13253,"text":"University of Vermont","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918515,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70268026,"text":"70268026 - 2024 - Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID): Community insights for scoping a NASA terrestrial ecology field campaign in drylands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-06-11T14:23:41.793379","indexId":"70268026","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-20T09:09:14","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5053,"text":"Earth's Future","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID): Community insights for scoping a NASA terrestrial ecology field campaign in drylands","docAbstract":"<p><span>Dryland ecosystems cover 40% of our planet's land surface, support billions of people, and are responding rapidly to climate and land use change. These expansive systems also dominate core aspects of Earth's climate, storing and exchanging vast amounts of water, carbon, and energy with the atmosphere. Despite their indispensable ecosystem services and high vulnerability to change, drylands are one of the least understood ecosystem types, partly due to challenges studying their heterogeneous landscapes and misconceptions that drylands are unproductive “wastelands.” Consequently, inadequate understanding of dryland processes has resulted in poor model representation and forecasting capacity, hindering decision making for these at-risk ecosystems. NASA satellite resources are increasingly available at the higher resolutions needed to enhance understanding of drylands' heterogeneous spatiotemporal dynamics. NASA's Terrestrial Ecology Program solicited proposals for scoping a multi-year field campaign, of which Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) was one of two scoping studies selected. A primary goal of the scoping study is to gather input from the scientific and data end-user communities on dryland research gaps and data user needs. Here, we provide an overview of the ARID team's community engagement and how it has guided development of our framework. This includes an ARID kickoff meeting with over 300 participants held in October 2023 at the University of Arizona to gather input from data end-users and scientists. We also summarize insights gained from hundreds of follow-up activities, including from a tribal-engagement focused workshop in New Mexico, conference town halls, intensive roundtables, and international engagements.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2024EF004811","usgsCitation":"Feldman, A.F., Reed, S., Amaral, C., Babst-Kostecka, A., Babst, F., Biederman, J.A., Devine, C., Fu, Z., Green, J., Guo, J., Hanan, N.P., Kokaly, R.F., Litvak, M., MacBean, N., Moore, D., Ojima, D.S., Poulter, B., Scott, R.L., Smith, W.K., Swap, R., Tucker, C., Wang, L., Watts, J.D., Wessels, K., Zhang, F., and Zhang, W., 2024, Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID): Community insights for scoping a NASA terrestrial ecology field campaign in drylands: Earth's Future, v. 12, no. 9, e2024EF004811, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2024EF004811.","productDescription":"e2024EF004811, 13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-166467","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":490633,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024ef004811","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":490367,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Feldman, Andrew F.","contributorId":335697,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Feldman","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":80476,"text":"Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940032,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reed, Sasha C. 0000-0002-8597-8619","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8597-8619","contributorId":207498,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"Sasha C.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":940033,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Amaral, Cibele","contributorId":356777,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Amaral","given":"Cibele","affiliations":[{"id":85228,"text":"Earth Lab, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940034,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Babst-Kostecka, Alicja","contributorId":356778,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Babst-Kostecka","given":"Alicja","affiliations":[{"id":85229,"text":"Department of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Babst, Flurin","contributorId":202419,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Babst","given":"Flurin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36426,"text":"Laboratory of Tree Ring Research, University of Arizona. Tucson, Arizona, USA, Dendroclimatology Group, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940036,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Biederman, Joel A.","contributorId":201939,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Biederman","given":"Joel","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":6758,"text":"USDA-ARS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940037,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Devine, Charles","contributorId":356779,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Devine","given":"Charles","affiliations":[{"id":34509,"text":"School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940038,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Fu, Zheng","contributorId":356790,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fu","given":"Zheng","affiliations":[{"id":12625,"text":"School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940039,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Green, Julia K.","contributorId":356780,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Green","given":"Julia K.","affiliations":[{"id":85229,"text":"Department of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940040,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Guo, Jessica","contributorId":356781,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Guo","given":"Jessica","affiliations":[{"id":85232,"text":"CCT Data Science Group, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Hanan, Niall P.","contributorId":208283,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hanan","given":"Niall","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":37773,"text":"Plant and Environmental Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Kokaly, Raymond F. 0000-0003-0276-7101","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-7101","contributorId":205165,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kokaly","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5078,"text":"Southwest Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":940043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Litvak, Marcy","contributorId":216915,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Litvak","given":"Marcy","affiliations":[{"id":39549,"text":"University of New Mexico: Albuquerque, NM","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940044,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"MacBean, Natasha","contributorId":239672,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"MacBean","given":"Natasha","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":47964,"text":"Dept. of Geography, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940045,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Moore, David","contributorId":190216,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moore","given":"David","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":940046,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Ojima, Dennis S.","contributorId":208511,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ojima","given":"Dennis","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":37812,"text":"Colorado State University; North Central Climate Science Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940047,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Poulter, Benjamin","contributorId":330088,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Poulter","given":"Benjamin","affiliations":[{"id":7049,"text":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940048,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Scott, Russell L.","contributorId":39875,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scott","given":"Russell","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":940049,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Smith, William K. 0000-0002-5785-6489","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5785-6489","contributorId":239667,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":47959,"text":"School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940050,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Swap, Robert","contributorId":356783,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Swap","given":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":85234,"text":"Earth Sciences Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940051,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Tucker, Compton J.","contributorId":356784,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tucker","given":"Compton J.","affiliations":[{"id":85234,"text":"Earth Sciences Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940052,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Wang, Lixin","contributorId":300466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wang","given":"Lixin","affiliations":[{"id":65165,"text":"Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"Watts, Jennifer D.","contributorId":243093,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Watts","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":16705,"text":"Woods Hole Research Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":23},{"text":"Wessels, Konrad","contributorId":356785,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wessels","given":"Konrad","affiliations":[{"id":85235,"text":"Department of Geography and Geoinformation Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":24},{"text":"Zhang, Fangyue","contributorId":266007,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zhang","given":"Fangyue","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54855,"text":"USDA Agricultural Research Service Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, Arizona 85719 ; School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":940056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":25},{"text":"Zhang, Wen","contributorId":356791,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zhang","given":"Wen","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":940057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":26}]}}
,{"id":70259180,"text":"70259180 - 2024 - Modeling the effects of temperature and limiting nutrients on the competition of an invasive floating plant, Pontederia crassipes, with submersed vegetation in a shallow lake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-01T11:39:25.47159","indexId":"70259180","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-20T06:38:05","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":10760,"text":"Plants","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Modeling the effects of temperature and limiting nutrients on the competition of an invasive floating plant, Pontederia crassipes, with submersed vegetation in a shallow lake","docAbstract":"<div class=\"html-p\">The potential for a non-native plant species to invade a new habitat depends on broadscale factors such as climate, local factors such as nutrient availability, and the biotic community of the habitat into which the plant species is introduced. We developed a spatially explicit model to assess the risk of expansion of a floating invasive aquatic plant species (FAV), the water hyacinth (<span class=\"html-italic\">Pontederia crassipes</span>), an invader in the United States, beyond its present range. Our model used known data on growth rates and competition with a native submersed aquatic macrophyte (SAV). In particular, the model simulated an invasion into a habitat with a mean annual temperature different from its own growth optimum, in which we also simulated seasonal fluctuations in temperature. Twenty different nutrient concentrations and eight different temperature scenarios, with different mean annual amplitudes of seasonal temperature variation around the mean of the invaded habitat, were simulated. In each case, the ability of the water hyacinth to invade and either exclude or coexist with the native vegetation was determined. As the temperature pattern was changed from tropical towards increasingly cooler temperate levels, the competitive advantage shifted from the tropical FAV to the more temperate SAV, with a wide range in which coexistence occurred. High nutrient concentrations allowed the coexistence of FAV, even at cooler annual temperatures. But even at the highest nutrient concentrations in the model, the FAV was unlikely to persist under the current climates of latitudes in the Southeastern United States above that of Northern Alabama. This result may have some implications for where control efforts need to be concentrated.</div><div id=\"html-keywords\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/plants13182621","usgsCitation":"Xu, L., and DeAngelis, D., 2024, Modeling the effects of temperature and limiting nutrients on the competition of an invasive floating plant, Pontederia crassipes, with submersed vegetation in a shallow lake: Plants, v. 13, no. 18, 2621, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13182621.","productDescription":"2621, 15 p.","ipdsId":"IP-169888","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466913,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13182621","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462430,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"13","issue":"18","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Xu, Linhao","contributorId":221358,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Xu","given":"Linhao","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":40353,"text":"Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Jiangsu Province Key","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914416,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"DeAngelis, Don 0000-0002-1570-4057","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-4057","contributorId":221357,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeAngelis","given":"Don","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914417,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70258655,"text":"pp1814H - 2024 - Facies variation within outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, northeastern Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":70258655,"text":"pp1814H - 2024 - Facies variation within outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, northeastern Alaska","indexId":"pp1814H","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"chapter":"H","displayTitle":"Facies Variation within Outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, Northeastern Alaska","title":"Facies variation within outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, northeastern Alaska"},"predicate":"IS_PART_OF","object":{"id":70158938,"text":"pp1814 - 2015 - Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, Volume 15","indexId":"pp1814","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"title":"Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, Volume 15"},"id":1}],"isPartOf":{"id":70158938,"text":"pp1814 - 2015 - Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, Volume 15","indexId":"pp1814","publicationYear":"2015","noYear":false,"title":"Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, Volume 15"},"lastModifiedDate":"2025-12-23T22:24:33.940107","indexId":"pp1814H","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-19T13:09:32","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1814","chapter":"H","displayTitle":"Facies Variation within Outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, Northeastern Alaska","title":"Facies variation within outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, northeastern Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>The Shublik Formation (Middle to Upper Triassic) is a heterogeneous unit that is a major hydrocarbon source rock in northern Alaska and the largest known Triassic phosphate accumulation in the world. This formation, which occurs in the subsurface and crops out within the Arctic Alaska basin, was deposited on a gently sloping ramp along the northwestern Laurentian margin. In this study, we document spatial and temporal facies variations within the Shublik and the overlying Karen Creek Sandstone (Upper Triassic) through 19 outcrop localities in the northeastern Brooks Range. New organic and inorganic geochemical data from these localities support and extend our sedimentologic and petrographic findings. The petrographic data come from an analysis of more than 900 thin sections, whereas age constraints come mainly from species of the pelecypod genera <i>Daonella</i>, <i>Halobia</i>, <i>Eomonotis</i>, and <i>Monotis</i>. Thirteen sites make up a main outcrop belt within which facies of the Shublik are spatially consistent but show marked vertical changes. Six additional outcrops located south of the main belt contain more distal facies of the Shublik that accumulated farther from land.</p><p>Exposures of the Shublik Formation in its main outcrop belt are divisible into five informal lithologic units, each of which formed during a distinct transgressive to regressive sequence. The basal unit of the Shublik (Anisian? to Ladinian; Middle Triassic) is quartz siltstone to very fine grained sandstone that is locally phosphatic. The three middle units (Ladinian to middle Norian; Middle to Upper Triassic) contain various proportions of siliciclastic, carbonate, phosphatic, and organic material. The uppermost unit (middle to upper Norian; Upper Triassic) is mainly shale and mudstone. Highly phosphatic strata (10–34 percent phosphorus pentoxide) are chiefly Ladinian and lower to middle Norian. Highly phosphatic Ladinian strata have been transported, are granular, and formed during transgression and early regression. In contrast, highly phosphatic Norian strata include event beds and hardgrounds, contain displaced and in situ phosphate peloids and nodules, and cap regressive parasequences. The total organic content reaches 4.97 weight percent in the main belt and is highest in muddy beds, which are found mainly in the lower parts of the three middle units. Distal sections of the Shublik are typically finer grained, more organic-rich (total organic content as high as 6.33 weight percent), and less fossiliferous than those in the main belt.</p><p>Both temporal and spatial factors shaped facies in the Shublik Formation. Shublik strata accumulated at a time of reduced tectonic activity in Arctic Alaska, resulting in diminished siliciclastic input. Marine upwelling along the northwestern Laurentian margin facilitated the development of heterozoan carbonates, as well as local concentrations of phosphatic and organic matter. Large- and small-scale eustatic cycles also affected this margin and provided further controls on Shublik facies distribution.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/pp1814H","programNote":"Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, Volume 15","usgsCitation":"Dumoulin, J.A., Whidden, K.J., Rouse, W.A., and DeVera, C., 2024, Facies variation within outcrops of the Triassic Shublik Formation, northeastern Alaska, <i>in</i> Dumoulin, J.A., ed., Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, v. 15: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1814-H, 49 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1814H.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 49 p.; Data Release","numberOfPages":"49","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-145417","costCenters":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":448141,"rank":1,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9FAGE8O","text":"USGS Data Release","description":"Dumoulin, J.A., Whidden, K.J., Rouse, W.A., and DeVera, C., 2023, Geochemical data from selected Triassic rock samples in northeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9FAGE8O.","linkHelpText":"Geochemical data from selected Triassic rock samples in northeastern Alaska"},{"id":448791,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1814/h/pp1814h.pdf","text":"Report","size":"8 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":448790,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1814/h/covrthb.jpg"},{"id":497965,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_117493.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -166.77052015372473,\n              68.2773239828885\n            ],\n            [\n              -140.1396607787249,\n              68.2773239828885\n            ],\n            [\n              -140.1396607787249,\n              71.6150463599952\n            ],\n            [\n              -166.77052015372473,\n              71.6150463599952\n            ],\n            [\n              -166.77052015372473,\n              68.2773239828885\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a class=\"fui-Link ___1rxvrpe f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1hu3pq6 f11qmguv f19f4twv f1tyq0we f1g0x7ka fhxju0i f1qch9an f1cnd47f fqv5qza f1vmzxwi f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center/connect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" aria-label=\"Link Alaska Science Center staff\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center/connect\">Alaska Science Center staff</a><br><a class=\"fui-Link ___1rxvrpe f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1hu3pq6 f11qmguv f19f4twv f1tyq0we f1g0x7ka fhxju0i f1qch9an f1cnd47f fqv5qza f1vmzxwi f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" aria-label=\"Link U.S. Geological Survey\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/\">U.S. Geological Survey</a><br>4210 University Dr.<br>Anchorage, AK 99508<br><a class=\"fui-Link ___1rxvrpe f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1hu3pq6 f11qmguv f19f4twv f1tyq0we f1g0x7ka fhxju0i f1qch9an f1cnd47f fqv5qza f1vmzxwi f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/asc/science-topics/mineral-resources\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/asc/science-topics/mineral-resources\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Link Alaska Mineral Resources\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/asc/science-topics/mineral-resources\">Alaska Mineral Resources</a><br><a class=\"fui-Link ___1rxvrpe f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1hu3pq6 f11qmguv f19f4twv f1tyq0we f1g0x7ka fhxju0i f1qch9an f1cnd47f fqv5qza f1vmzxwi f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https://alaska.usgs.gov/\" href=\"https://alaska.usgs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Link Alaska Science Center\" data-mce-href=\"https://alaska.usgs.gov/\">Alaska Science Center</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Geologic Setting</li><li>Materials, Methods, and Terminology</li><li>Stratigraphic and Structural Framework</li><li>Lower Clastic Unit 1</li><li>Middle Carbonate-Chert Unit 1</li><li>Middle Carbonate-Chert Unit 2</li><li>Middle Carbonate-Chert Unit 3</li><li>Upper Clastic-Carbonate Unit 1</li><li>Other Sections of the Shublik Formation</li><li>Karen Creek Sandstone</li><li>Facies Patterns</li><li>Conclusions</li><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>References Cited</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"publishedDate":"2024-09-19","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dumoulin, Julie A. 0000-0003-1754-1287 dumoulin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1754-1287","contributorId":203209,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dumoulin","given":"Julie","email":"dumoulin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Whidden, Katherine J. 0000-0002-7841-2553 kwhidden@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-2553","contributorId":3960,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Whidden","given":"Katherine","email":"kwhidden@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rouse, William A. 0000-0002-0790-370X wrouse@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0790-370X","contributorId":4172,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rouse","given":"William","email":"wrouse@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"DeVera, Christina A. 0000-0002-4691-6108 cdevera@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4691-6108","contributorId":3845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeVera","given":"Christina","email":"cdevera@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":241,"text":"Eastern Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70259292,"text":"70259292 - 2024 - Evaluating a process-guided deep learning approach for predicting dissolved oxygen in streams","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-03T13:42:22.479607","indexId":"70259292","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-19T08:39:18","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1924,"text":"Hydrological Processes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluating a process-guided deep learning approach for predicting dissolved oxygen in streams","docAbstract":"<p><span>Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a critical water quality constituent that governs habitat suitability for aquatic biota, biogeochemical reactions and solubility of metals in streams. Recently introduced high-frequency sensors have increased our ability to measure DO, but we still lack the capacity to understand and predict DO concentrations at high spatial resolutions or in unmonitored locations. Machine learning (ML) has been a commonly used approach for modelling DO, however, conventional ML models have no representation of the limnological processes governing DO dynamics. Here we implement and evaluate two process-guided deep learning (PGDL) approaches for predicting daily minimum, mean and maximum DO concentrations in rivers from the Delaware River Basin, USA. In both cases, a multi-task approach was taken in which the PGDL models predicted stream metabolism and gas exchange rates in addition to the DO concentrations themselves. Our results showed that for these sites, the PGDL approaches did not improve upon baseline predictions in temporal and spatially similar holdout experiments. One of the approaches did, however, improve predictions when applied to spatially dissimilar sites. Although this particular PGDL approach did not improve predictive accuracy in most cases, our results suggest that process guidance, perhaps a more constrained approach, could benefit a data-driven DO model.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/hyp.15270","usgsCitation":"Sadler, J., Koenig, L.E., Gorski, G., Carter, A.M., and Hall, R.O., 2024, Evaluating a process-guided deep learning approach for predicting dissolved oxygen in streams: Hydrological Processes, v. 38, no. 9, e15270, 13 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.15270.","productDescription":"e15270, 13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-158066","costCenters":[{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498265,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.15270","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462530,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"38","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sadler, Jeffrey M 0000-0001-8776-4844","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-4844","contributorId":302989,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sadler","given":"Jeffrey M","affiliations":[{"id":7249,"text":"Oklahoma State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914809,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Koenig, Lauren Elizabeth 0000-0002-7790-330X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7790-330X","contributorId":295259,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koenig","given":"Lauren","email":"","middleInitial":"Elizabeth","affiliations":[{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gorski, Galen 0000-0003-0083-4251","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0083-4251","contributorId":329714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gorski","given":"Galen","affiliations":[{"id":37778,"text":"WMA - Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Carter, Alice M. 0000-0002-7225-7249","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7225-7249","contributorId":298702,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carter","given":"Alice","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12643,"text":"Duke University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hall, Robert O. Jr.","contributorId":203473,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hall","given":"Robert","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914813,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70260998,"text":"70260998 - 2024 - A benchmark dataset and workflow for landslide susceptibility zonation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-20T16:42:09.491559","indexId":"70260998","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-18T10:10:08","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1431,"text":"Earth-Science Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A benchmark dataset and workflow for landslide susceptibility zonation","docAbstract":"<div id=\"sp0130\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Landslide susceptibility shows the spatial likelihood of landslide occurrence in a specific geographical area and is a relevant tool for mitigating the impact of landslides worldwide. As such, it is the subject of countless scientific studies. Many methods exist for generating a susceptibility map, mostly falling under the definition of statistical or machine learning. These models try to solve a classification problem: given a collection of spatial variables, and their combination associated with landslide presence or absence, a model should be trained, tested to reproduce the target outcome, and eventually applied to unseen data.</div><div id=\"sp0135\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Contrary to many fields of science that use machine learning for specific tasks, no reference data exist to assess the performance of a given method for landslide susceptibility. Here, we propose a benchmark dataset consisting of 7360 slope units encompassing an area of about<span>&nbsp;</span><span class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Element-1-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\" data-mathml=\"<math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;><mn is=&quot;true&quot;>4,100</mn><mspace width=&quot;0.5em&quot; is=&quot;true&quot; /><msup is=&quot;true&quot;><mi is=&quot;true&quot;>km</mi><mn is=&quot;true&quot;>2</mn></msup></math>\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\">4,100 km<sup>2</sup></span></span></span><span>&nbsp;</span>in Central Italy. Using the dataset, we tried to answer two open questions in landslide research: (1) what effect does the human variability have in creating susceptibility models; (2) how can we develop a reproducible workflow for allowing meaningful model comparisons within the landslide susceptibility research community.</div><div id=\"sp0140\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">With these questions in mind, we released a preliminary version of the dataset, along with a “call for collaboration,” aimed at collecting different calculations using the proposed data, and leaving the freedom of implementation to the respondents. Contributions were different in many respects, including classification methods, use of predictors, implementation of training/validation, and performance assessment. That feedback suggested refining the initial dataset, and constraining the implementation workflow. This resulted in a final benchmark dataset and landslide susceptibility maps obtained with many classification methods.</div><div id=\"sp0145\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Values of area under the receiver operating characteristic curve obtained with the final benchmark dataset were rather similar, as an effect of constraints on training, cross–validation, and use of data. Brier score results show larger variability, instead, ascribed to different model predictive abilities. Correlation plots show similarities between results of different methods applied by the same group, ascribed to a residual implementation dependence.</div><div id=\"sp0150\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">We stress that the experiment did not intend to select the “best” method but only to establish a first benchmark dataset and workflow, that may be useful as a standard reference for calculations by other scholars. The experiment, to our knowledge, is the first of its kind for landslide susceptibility modeling. The data and workflow presented here comparatively assess the performance of independent methods for landslide susceptibility and we suggest the benchmark approach as a best practice for quantitative research in geosciences.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104927","usgsCitation":"Alvioli, M., Loche, M., Jacobs, L., Grohmann, C.H., Abraham, M.T., Gupta, K., Satyam, N., Scaringi, G., Bornaetxea, T., Rossi, M., Marchesini, I., Lombardo, L., Moreno, M., Steger, S., Camera, C., Bajni, G., Samodra, G., Wahyudi, E.E., Susyanto, N., Sincic, M., Gazibara, S.B., Sirbu, F., Torizin, J., Schussler, N., Mirus, B., Woodard, J.B., Aguilera, H., and Rivera-Rivera, J.S., 2024, A benchmark dataset and workflow for landslide susceptibility zonation: Earth-Science Reviews, v. 258, 104927, 26 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104927.","productDescription":"104927, 26 p.","ipdsId":"IP-166470","costCenters":[{"id":78941,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Landslides / Earthquake Geology","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466914,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104927","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464352,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Italy","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              12.9,\n              43.5\n            ],\n            [\n              11.73,\n              43.5\n            ],\n            [\n              11.73,\n              42.45\n            ],\n            [\n              12.9,\n              42.45\n            ],\n            [\n              12.9,\n              43.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"258","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Alvioli, Massimiliano","contributorId":346363,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Alvioli","given":"Massimiliano","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82840,"text":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, via Madonna Alta 126, I-06128 Perugia, Italy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Loche, Marco","contributorId":346364,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Loche","given":"Marco","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82842,"text":"Institute of Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics, Charles University, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague, Czech Republic","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jacobs, Liesbet","contributorId":346365,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jacobs","given":"Liesbet","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82843,"text":"Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918837,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Grohmann, Carlos H.","contributorId":346366,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Grohmann","given":"Carlos","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":82844,"text":"Institute of Energy and Environment, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Luciano, Gualberto 1289, 05508-010, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Abraham, Minu Treesa","contributorId":346367,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Abraham","given":"Minu","email":"","middleInitial":"Treesa","affiliations":[{"id":82845,"text":"Methods for Model–based Development in Computational Engineering, RWTH Aachen, Germany, 52062","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918839,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Gupta, Kunal","contributorId":346368,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gupta","given":"Kunal","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82846,"text":"Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Indore, India","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918840,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Satyam, Neelima","contributorId":346369,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Satyam","given":"Neelima","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82846,"text":"Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Indore, India","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918841,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Scaringi, Gianvito","contributorId":346370,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scaringi","given":"Gianvito","affiliations":[{"id":82842,"text":"Institute of Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics, Charles University, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague, Czech Republic","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918842,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bornaetxea, Txomin","contributorId":346371,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bornaetxea","given":"Txomin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82840,"text":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, via Madonna Alta 126, I-06128 Perugia, Italy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Rossi, Mauro","contributorId":346372,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rossi","given":"Mauro","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82840,"text":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, via Madonna Alta 126, I-06128 Perugia, Italy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918844,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Marchesini, Ivan","contributorId":346373,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marchesini","given":"Ivan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82840,"text":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, via Madonna Alta 126, I-06128 Perugia, Italy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918845,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Lombardo, Luigi","contributorId":346374,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lombardo","given":"Luigi","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82848,"text":"Faculty of Geo–Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, PO Box 217, Enschede AE 7500, the Netherlands","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918846,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Moreno, Mateo","contributorId":346375,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moreno","given":"Mateo","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82848,"text":"Faculty of Geo–Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, PO Box 217, Enschede AE 7500, the Netherlands","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918847,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Steger, Stefan","contributorId":346376,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Steger","given":"Stefan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82849,"text":"GeoSphere Austria, Vienna, Austria","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918848,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Camera, Corrado","contributorId":346377,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Camera","given":"Corrado","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":47592,"text":"Università degli Studi di Milano","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918849,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Bajni, Greta","contributorId":346378,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bajni","given":"Greta","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":47592,"text":"Università degli Studi di Milano","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918850,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Samodra, Guruh","contributorId":346379,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Samodra","given":"Guruh","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82850,"text":"Department of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918851,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Wahyudi, Erwin Eko","contributorId":346380,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wahyudi","given":"Erwin","email":"","middleInitial":"Eko","affiliations":[{"id":82851,"text":"Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918852,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Susyanto, Nanang","contributorId":346381,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Susyanto","given":"Nanang","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82852,"text":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918853,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Sincic, Marko","contributorId":346382,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sincic","given":"Marko","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82853,"text":"Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918854,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Gazibara, Sanja Bernat","contributorId":346383,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gazibara","given":"Sanja","email":"","middleInitial":"Bernat","affiliations":[{"id":82853,"text":"Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918855,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Sirbu, Flavius","contributorId":346384,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sirbu","given":"Flavius","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82854,"text":"Institute for Advance Environmental Research, West University of Timisoara, Oituz 4, 300086, Timişoara Romania","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918856,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"Torizin, Jewgenij","contributorId":346385,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Torizin","given":"Jewgenij","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82855,"text":"Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, Hannover, Germany","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918857,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":23},{"text":"Schussler, Nick","contributorId":346386,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schussler","given":"Nick","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82855,"text":"Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, Hannover, Germany","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918858,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":24},{"text":"Mirus, Benjamin B. 0000-0001-5550-014X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5550-014X","contributorId":267912,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mirus","given":"Benjamin B.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":918859,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":25},{"text":"Woodard, Jacob Bryson 0000-0002-3095-0774","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3095-0774","contributorId":305507,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Woodard","given":"Jacob","email":"","middleInitial":"Bryson","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science 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,{"id":70259291,"text":"70259291 - 2024 - Survey effort and targeted landbird community metrics at Indiana lowland forest restoration sites","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-23T16:20:18.472632","indexId":"70259291","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-18T09:38:59","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2006,"text":"Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Survey effort and targeted landbird community metrics at Indiana lowland forest restoration sites","docAbstract":"<p><span>Many sampling and analytical methods can estimate the abundance, distributions, and diversity of birds and other wildlife. However, challenges with sample size and analytical capacity can make these methods difficult to implement for resource-limited monitoring programs. To apprise efficient and attainable sampling designs for landbird monitoring programs with limited observational data, we used breeding season bird point survey data collected in 2016 at four forest restoration sites in Indiana, USA. We evaluated three subsets of observed species richness, total possibly breeding landbirds, Partners in Flight Regional Conservation Concern (PIF RCC) landbirds, and interior forest specialists (IFSs). Simulated surveys based on field data were used to conduct Bayesian Michaelis–Menten curve analyses estimating observed species as a function of sampling effort. On comparing simulated survey sets with multiple habitat types versus those with one habitat, we found that those with multiple habitat types had estimated 39%–83% greater observed PIF RCC species richness and required 41%–55% fewer visits per point to observe an equivalent proportion of PIF RCC species. Even with multiple habitats in a survey set, the number of visits per point required to detect 50% of observable species was 30% higher for PIF RCC species than for total breeding landbird species. Low detection rates of IFS species at two field sites made precise estimation of required effort to observe these species difficult. However, qualitatively, we found that only sites containing mature forest fragments had detections of several bird species designated as high-confidence IFS species. Our results suggest that deriving specialized species diversity metrics from point survey data can add value when interpreting those data. Additionally, designing studies to collect these metrics may require explicitly planning to visit multiple habitat types at a monitoring site and increasing the number of visits per survey point.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)","doi":"10.1002/ieam.4992","usgsCitation":"West, B.M., Wildhaber, M.L., Green, N., Isanhart, J.P., McDonald, M.V., and Hooper, M.J., 2024, Survey effort and targeted landbird community metrics at Indiana lowland forest restoration sites: Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, v. 20, no. 6, p. 1954-1968, https://doi.org/10.1002/ieam.4992.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"1954","endPage":"1968","ipdsId":"IP-162838","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466915,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ieam.4992","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462539,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United states","state":"Indiana","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -84.80841403476583,\n              41.70269553238268\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.51779658461292,\n              41.70269553238268\n            ],\n            [\n              -85.51779658461292,\n              40.65644275296981\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.80841403476583,\n              40.65644275296981\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.80841403476583,\n              41.70269553238268\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"20","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"West, Benjamin M 0000-0001-8355-0013","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8355-0013","contributorId":298588,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"West","given":"Benjamin","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wildhaber, Mark L. 0000-0002-6538-9083 mwildhaber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6538-9083","contributorId":1386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wildhaber","given":"Mark","email":"mwildhaber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914804,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Green, Nicholas S.","contributorId":301918,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Green","given":"Nicholas S.","affiliations":[{"id":65362,"text":"Kennesaw State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Isanhart, John P.","contributorId":201904,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Isanhart","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":36287,"text":"USDOI Office of Restoration and Damage Assessment, Denver, CO","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"McDonald, M. Victoria","contributorId":344823,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McDonald","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"Victoria","affiliations":[{"id":16964,"text":"University of Central Arkansas","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914807,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hooper, Michael J.","contributorId":344824,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hooper","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":78382,"text":"formerly Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914808,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70261036,"text":"70261036 - 2024 - Free-roaming horses exceeding appropriate management levels affect multiple vital rates in greater sage-grouse","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-20T16:36:32.058606","indexId":"70261036","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-18T09:29:10","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":16872,"text":"The Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Free-roaming horses exceeding appropriate management levels affect multiple vital rates in greater sage-grouse","docAbstract":"<p>Since the passage of the Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971, federal agencies have been responsible for managing free-roaming equids in the United States. Over the last 20 years, management has been hampered by direct opposition from advocacy groups, budget limitations, and a decline in the public’s willingness to adopt free-roaming horses (<i>Equus caballus</i>). As a result, free-roaming equid numbers have increased to more than 3 times the targeted goal of 26,785 (horses and burros [<i>E. asinus</i>] combined), the cumulative sum of the Appropriate Management Levels (AML) for all 177 designated Herd Management Areas (HMA) managed by the Bureau of Land Management. Recent research in the Great Basin has implicated these increases as one of the drivers of greater sage-grouse (<i>Centrocercus urophasianus</i>) population declines, due to habitat impacts exacerbated by ongoing drought conditions. To evaluate potential demographic mechanisms driving these declines, we compiled survival data from 4 studies in central Wyoming, USA, including 995 adult female (first year breeders or older) sage-grouse during the breeding season, 1,075 nests, 372 broods, and 136 juveniles (i.e., overwinter survival for fledged young), across a 15-year window (2008–2022). During this period, we also obtained population information for free-roaming horses from 9 HMAs used by individual grouse in our sample. Population estimates of free-roaming horses for these HMAs ranged from 59–700% of the maximum appropriate management level (AML<sub>max</sub>). Sage-grouse monitored outside of HMAs represented control populations and, because we assumed they were not exposed to populations of free-roaming horses, values of AML<sub>max</sub> were set to zero for all grouse located outside of HMAs. To evaluate whether free-roaming horses were negatively impacting sage-grouse, we modeled daily survival of breeding age females, nest, broods, and juveniles. We found strong or moderate evidence that overabundant free-roaming horses negatively impacted nest, brood, and juvenile survival. When horse abundance increased to 300% from 100% of AML<sub>max</sub>, survival was reduced 8.1%, 18.3%, 18.2%, and 18.2% for nests, early broods (≤20 days after hatch), late broods (&gt;20 days to 35 days after hatch), and juveniles, respectively. These results indicate increasing free-roaming horse numbers affected vital rates for critical life stages of sage-grouse, and that maintaining free-roaming horse numbers below AML<sub>max</sub> would minimize impacts to sage-grouse populations.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Wildlife Society","doi":"10.1002/jwmg.22669","usgsCitation":"Beck, J.L., Milligan, M.C., Smith, K.T., Street, P.A., Pratt, A., Kirol, C., Wanner, C.P., Hennig, J., Dinkins, J.B., Scasta, J., and Coates, P.S., 2024, Free-roaming horses exceeding appropriate management levels affect multiple vital rates in greater sage-grouse: The Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 88, no. 8, e22669, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22669.","productDescription":"e22669, 18 p.","ipdsId":"IP-158430","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466917,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22669","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464351,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"central Wyoming","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -108.76404584883801,\n              45.00894978646329\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.76404584883801,\n              41.00286067723664\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.07539742191324,\n              41.00286067723664\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.07539742191324,\n              45.00894978646329\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.76404584883801,\n              45.00894978646329\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"88","issue":"8","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Beck, Jeffrey L.","contributorId":287806,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beck","given":"Jeffrey","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":12729,"text":"UW","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918988,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Milligan, Megan C. 0000-0001-8466-7803","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-7803","contributorId":296042,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Milligan","given":"Megan","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":918989,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Kurt T.","contributorId":204975,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Kurt","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918990,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Street, Phillip A.","contributorId":346426,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Street","given":"Phillip","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":6654,"text":"USFWS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918991,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Pratt, Aaron C.","contributorId":346427,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pratt","given":"Aaron C.","affiliations":[{"id":82865,"text":"George Miksch Sutton Avian Research Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918992,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Kirol, Christopher P.","contributorId":49723,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kirol","given":"Christopher P.","affiliations":[{"id":12785,"text":"Big Horn Environmental Consultants","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918993,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wanner, Caitlyn P.","contributorId":346428,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wanner","given":"Caitlyn","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918994,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Hennig, Jacob D.","contributorId":333094,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hennig","given":"Jacob D.","affiliations":[{"id":7249,"text":"Oklahoma State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Dinkins, Jonathan B.","contributorId":177565,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dinkins","given":"Jonathan","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":918996,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Scasta, J. Derek","contributorId":346429,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scasta","given":"J. Derek","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":918997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Coates, Peter S. 0000-0003-2672-9994 pcoates@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9994","contributorId":3263,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coates","given":"Peter","email":"pcoates@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":918998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70259213,"text":"70259213 - 2024 - Large eddy simulation of cross-shore hydrodynamics under random waves in the inner surf and swash zones","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-02T13:50:35.698045","indexId":"70259213","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-18T08:45:38","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":7159,"text":"JGR Oceans","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Large eddy simulation of cross-shore hydrodynamics under random waves in the inner surf and swash zones","docAbstract":"<p><span>A 3D large eddy simulation coupled with a free surface tracking scheme was used to simulate cross-shore hydrodynamics as observed in a large wave flume experiment. The primary objective was to enhance the understanding of wave-backwash interactions and the implications for observed morphodynamics. Two simulation cases were carried out to elucidate key processes of wave-backwash interactions across two distinct stages: berm erosion and sandbar formation, during the early portion of a modeled storm. The major difference between the two cases was the bathymetry: one featuring a berm without a sandbar (Case I), and the other, featuring a sandbar without a berm (Case II) at similar water depth. Good agreement (overall Willmott's index of agreement greater than 0.8) between simulations and measured data in free surface elevation, wave spectrum, and flow velocities validated the model skill. The findings indicated that the bottom shear stress, represented by the Shields parameter, was significant in both cases, potentially contributing substantial sediment transport. Notably, the occurrence of intense wave-backwash interactions were more frequent in the absence of a sandbar. These intense wave-backwash interactions resulted in a pronounced horizontal pressure gradient, quantified by high Sleath parameters, exceeding the criteria for momentary bed failure. Additionally, a more vigorous turbulence-bed interaction, characterized by near-bed turbulent kinetic energy, was observed in the case lacking a sandbar, potentially augmenting sediment suspension. These insights are pivotal in understanding the mechanisms underlying berm erosion and how sandbar formation serves to protect further beach erosion.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2024JC021194","usgsCitation":"Tsai, B., Hsu, T., Lee, S., Pontiki, M., Puleo, J.A., and Wengrove, M.E., 2024, Large eddy simulation of cross-shore hydrodynamics under random waves in the inner surf and swash zones: JGR Oceans, v. 129, no. 9, e2024JC021194, 29 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JC021194.","productDescription":"e2024JC021194, 29 p.","ipdsId":"IP-161868","costCenters":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466918,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://doi.org/10.1029/2024jc021194","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462479,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"129","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tsai, Benjamin 0000-0002-2176-9295","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-9295","contributorId":344670,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tsai","given":"Benjamin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":574,"text":"St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":914504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hsu, Tian-Jian 0000-0002-8473-3441","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8473-3441","contributorId":344671,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hsu","given":"Tian-Jian","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13359,"text":"University of Delaware","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914505,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lee, Seok-Bong 0000-0002-4741-6922","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6922","contributorId":344673,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lee","given":"Seok-Bong","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":38697,"text":"University of Southern Mississippi","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914506,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Pontiki, Maria 0000-0001-7782-8218","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7782-8218","contributorId":344676,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pontiki","given":"Maria","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":13359,"text":"University of Delaware","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914507,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Puleo, Jack A. 0000-0002-2889-5956","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-5956","contributorId":344679,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Puleo","given":"Jack","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":13359,"text":"University of Delaware","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914508,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Wengrove, Meagan E. 0000-0001-7391-8574","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7391-8574","contributorId":344682,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wengrove","given":"Meagan","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":914509,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70266256,"text":"70266256 - 2024 - Estimating ungulate migration corridors from sparse movement data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-02T16:12:23.98921","indexId":"70266256","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-18T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1475,"text":"Ecosphere","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Estimating ungulate migration corridors from sparse movement data","docAbstract":"Many ungulates migrate between distinct summer and winter ranges, and identifying, mapping, and conserving these migration corridors have become a focus of local, regional, and global conservation efforts. Brownian bridge movement models (BBMMs) are commonly used to empirically identify these seasonal migration corridors; however, they require location data sampled at relatively frequent intervals to obtain a robust estimate of an animal’s movement path. Fitting BBMMs to sparse location data violates the assumption of conditional random movement between successive locations, overestimating the area (and width) of a migration corridor when creating individual and population-level occurrence distributions, and precluding the use of low-frequency, or sparse, data in mapping migration corridors. In an effort to expand the utility of BBMMs to include sparse global positioning system (GPS) data, we propose an alternative approach to model migration corridors from sparse GPS data. We demonstrate this method using GPS data collected every 2 hours from four mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and four elk (Cervus canadensis) herds within Wyoming and Idaho. First, we used BBMMs to estimate a baseline corridor for the 2-hour data. We then subsampled the 2-hour data to one location every 12 hours (a proxy for sparse data) and fitted BBMMs to the 12-hour data using a fixed motion variance (FMV) value, instead of estimating the Brownian motion variance empirically. A range of FMV values was tested to identify the value that best approximated the baseline migration corridor. FMV values within a species-specific range (mule deer: 400–1,200 m2; elk: 600–1,600 m2) successfully delineated migration corridors similar to the 2-hour baseline corridors; overall, lower values delineated narrower corridors and higher values delineated wider corridors. Optimal FMV values of 800 m2 (mule deer) and 1,000 m2  (elk) decreased the inflation of the 12-hour corridors relative to the 2-hour corridors from traditional BBMMs. This FMV approach thus enables using sparse movement data to approximate realistic migration corridor dimensions, providing an important alternative when movement data are collected infrequently. This approach greatly expands the number of datasets that can be used for migration corridor mapping—a useful tool for management and conservation across the globe.","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecs2.4983","usgsCitation":"McKee, J., Fattebert, J., Aikens, E., Berg, J., Bergen, S., Cole, E., Copeland, H., Courtemanch, A., Dewey, S., Hurley, M., Lowrey, B., Merkle, J., Middleton, A., Nuñez, T., Sawyer, H., and Kauffman, M., 2024, Estimating ungulate migration corridors from sparse movement data: Ecosphere, v. 15, no. 9, e4983, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4983.","productDescription":"e4983, 16 p.","ipdsId":"IP-167030","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487935,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4983","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":485345,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Wyoming","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.33916004013797,\n              45.809295752095494\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.33916004013797,\n              42.0035280422488\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.18324714693576,\n              42.085633305856305\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.93590679535394,\n              43.30402947034938\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.20001816789154,\n              44.72509280931297\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.99160370767525,\n              44.98445232655541\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.33309300583315,\n              44.732703922582004\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.85294945287173,\n              44.57568292648273\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.77759503428936,\n              44.80669264336557\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.8200612358018,\n              45.55422481124832\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.33916004013797,\n              45.809295752095494\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"15","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McKee, Jennifer L.","contributorId":354086,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McKee","given":"Jennifer L.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fattebert, Julien","contributorId":354087,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fattebert","given":"Julien","affiliations":[{"id":28213,"text":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Aikens, Ellen O.","contributorId":354088,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Aikens","given":"Ellen O.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Berg, Jodi","contributorId":354089,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Berg","given":"Jodi","affiliations":[{"id":84550,"text":"Alta Science & Engineering,  Inc.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935093,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Bergen, Scott","contributorId":354090,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bergen","given":"Scott","affiliations":[{"id":36224,"text":"Idaho Department of Fish and Game","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935094,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Cole, Eric K.","contributorId":354093,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cole","given":"Eric K.","affiliations":[{"id":36188,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935095,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Copeland, Holly E.","contributorId":354096,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Copeland","given":"Holly E.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935096,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Courtemanch, Alyson B.","contributorId":354099,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Courtemanch","given":"Alyson B.","affiliations":[{"id":36596,"text":"Wyoming Game and Fish Department","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935097,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Dewey, Sarah","contributorId":354100,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dewey","given":"Sarah","affiliations":[{"id":36189,"text":"National Park Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935098,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Hurley, Mark","contributorId":354101,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hurley","given":"Mark","affiliations":[{"id":36224,"text":"Idaho Department of Fish and Game","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935099,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Lowrey, Blake 0000-0002-4994-2117","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-2117","contributorId":335494,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lowrey","given":"Blake","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":935100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Merkle, Jerod A.","contributorId":354102,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Merkle","given":"Jerod A.","affiliations":[{"id":36628,"text":"University of Wyoming","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935101,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Middleton, Arthur D.","contributorId":354103,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Middleton","given":"Arthur D.","affiliations":[{"id":13243,"text":"University of California Berkeley","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Nuñez, Tristan A.","contributorId":354104,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nuñez","given":"Tristan A.","affiliations":[{"id":7063,"text":"University of Maine","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Sawyer, Hall","contributorId":354105,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sawyer","given":"Hall","affiliations":[{"id":84553,"text":"Western Ecosystems Technology Inc.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Kauffman, Matthew J. 0000-0003-0127-3900","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-3900","contributorId":202921,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kauffman","given":"Matthew","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":935105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16}]}}
,{"id":70258683,"text":"70258683 - 2024 - Debris-flow monitoring on volcanoes via a novel usage of a laser rangefinder","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-24T12:11:25.379963","indexId":"70258683","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-17T07:10:24","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3841,"text":"Journal of Applied Volcanology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Debris-flow monitoring on volcanoes via a novel usage of a laser rangefinder","docAbstract":"<div id=\"Abs1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><div id=\"Abs1-content\" class=\"c-article-section__content\"><p>Mount Rainier has had at least 11 large lahars over the last 6,000 years, including one occurring without evidence of eruptive activity. This prompted the creation of a lahar detection system that uses a combination of seismic, infrasound, and tripwires. We test a laser rangefinder placed on a river channel bank for detecting and confirming mass movements flowing past a station as an alternative to the physical tripwires. After testing the device at an experimental debris-flow flume, the laser rangefinder successfully captured a small debris flow on Mount Rainier in 2023, confirming its effectiveness as a lahar detection and monitoring tool. Over the 2-month deployment at Mount Rainier, we find that spurious recordings in the laser rangefinder data (noise) tend to correlate with high humidity, and that periods of noise do not correlate with increased co-located seismic amplitude. Therefore, the impact of the noise&nbsp;on future alarms can be mitigated by coupling a laser rangefinder alarm with that of independent datasets.</p></div></div><div id=\"Sec1-section\" class=\"c-article-section\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1186/s13617-024-00146-9","usgsCitation":"Iezzi, A.M., Bryant, E.H., Thelen, W., Gabrielson, C., Moran, S.C., Patrick, M.R., Younger, E.F., and Obryk, M., 2024, Debris-flow monitoring on volcanoes via a novel usage of a laser rangefinder: Journal of Applied Volcanology, v. 13, 8, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-024-00146-9.","productDescription":"8, 11 p.","ipdsId":"IP-164987","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466921,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-024-00146-9","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462177,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"13","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Iezzi, Alexandra M. 0000-0002-6782-7681","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-7681","contributorId":304206,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iezzi","given":"Alexandra","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913663,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bryant, Emily H 0000-0003-4062-9711","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4062-9711","contributorId":344366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bryant","given":"Emily","email":"","middleInitial":"H","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913664,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Thelen, Weston 0000-0003-2534-5577","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-5577","contributorId":215530,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thelen","given":"Weston","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913665,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gabrielson, Craig","contributorId":344367,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gabrielson","given":"Craig","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12723,"text":"Western Washington University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913666,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Moran, Seth C. 0000-0001-7308-9649 smoran@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-9649","contributorId":224629,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moran","given":"Seth","email":"smoran@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913667,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Patrick, Matthew R. 0000-0002-8042-6639 mpatrick@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-6639","contributorId":2070,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Patrick","given":"Matthew","email":"mpatrick@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913668,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Younger, Edward F. 0000-0002-1493-3069","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1493-3069","contributorId":215132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Younger","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Obryk, Maciej K. 0000-0002-8182-8656","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8182-8656","contributorId":203477,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Obryk","given":"Maciej","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70258435,"text":"70258435 - 2024 - Using a time-of-travel sampling approach to quantify per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) stream loading and source inputs in a mixed-source, urban catchment","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-23T16:14:18.137603","indexId":"70258435","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-16T07:21:09","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":10742,"text":"ACS ES&T Water","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Using a time-of-travel sampling approach to quantify per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) stream loading and source inputs in a mixed-source, urban catchment","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstractBox\" class=\"article_abstract-content hlFld-Abstract\"><p class=\"articleBody_abstractText\">Understanding per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) mass distribution in surface and groundwater systems can support source prioritization, load reduction, and water management. Thirteen sites within an urban catchment were sampled utilizing a time-of-travel sampling approach to minimize the influence of subdaily fluctuations in mass from PFAS point sources and to quantify PFAS and ancillary chemical loads from various PFAS sources. A larger increase in perfluoroalkyl sulfonate (PFSA) loads (8 to 11 μg/s, up to 618%) than in perfluoroalkyl carboxylate (PFCA) loads (no change to 3.4 μg/s, up to 122%) was observed at sites below tributaries influenced by military bases with known groundwater discharge. Point discharges from two sewage treatment plants (STPs) resulted in increases in PFCA and PFSA loads that were similar (6 and 10 μg/s respectively) below the first STP and greater for PFCA compared to PFSA loads (23 and 13 μg/s respectively) below the second STP. Overall, percent increases in total PFAS load ranged from 20 to 277% for military base inputs and 44 to 77% for STP inputs. A focus catchment that represents only 14% (76.9 km<sup>2</sup>) of the drainage area at the most downstream site (544 km<sup>2</sup>) accounted for about 70% of PFSA and 40% of PFCA loads observed at the most downstream site. Results show that by using a time-of-travel sampling approach in mixed, urban settings with several PFAS sources, it is possible to quantify stream loads from individual PFAS sources, thereby improving source attribution and providing actionable data for water-resource managers.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"American Chemical Society","doi":"10.1021/acsestwater.4c00288","usgsCitation":"Woodward, E., Senior, L.A., Fleck, J., Barber, L., Hansen, A., and Duris, J.W., 2024, Using a time-of-travel sampling approach to quantify per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) stream loading and source inputs in a mixed-source, urban catchment: ACS ES&T Water, v. 4, no. 10, p. 4356-4367, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestwater.4c00288.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"4356","endPage":"4367","ipdsId":"IP-155344","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466924,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestwater.4c00288","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":434825,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"4","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Woodward, Emily E. 0000-0001-9196-1349 ewoodward@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-1349","contributorId":177364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Woodward","given":"Emily","email":"ewoodward@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Senior, Lisa A. 0000-0003-2629-1996 lasenior@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-1996","contributorId":2150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Senior","given":"Lisa","email":"lasenior@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913274,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fleck, Jacob 0000-0002-3217-3972 jafleck@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3217-3972","contributorId":168694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fleck","given":"Jacob","email":"jafleck@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913275,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Barber, Larry B. 0000-0002-0561-0831","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0561-0831","contributorId":218953,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barber","given":"Larry B.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":38175,"text":"Toxics Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913276,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hansen, Angela 0000-0003-0938-7611 anhansen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-7611","contributorId":171551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hansen","given":"Angela","email":"anhansen@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913277,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Duris, Joseph W. 0000-0002-8669-8109 jwduris@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-8109","contributorId":1981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Duris","given":"Joseph","email":"jwduris@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":913278,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70258663,"text":"70258663 - 2024 - Synchrony of alewife, Alosa pseudoharengus, year-class strength in the Great Lakes region","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-07T16:38:53.796003","indexId":"70258663","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-16T06:52:28","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Synchrony of alewife, Alosa pseudoharengus, year-class strength in the Great Lakes region","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" data-extent=\"frontmatter\"><div class=\"core-container\"><div>Fish recruitment is interannually variable and challenging to predict. Annual recruitment is often regionally synchronized among populations and identifying drivers of such synchrony may help shed light on recruitment dynamics. We investigated interannual variation of alewife<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Alosa pseudoharengus</i><span>&nbsp;</span>recruitment by estimating year-class strength for populations from three of the Laurentian Great Lakes (lakes Huron, Michigan, and Ontario) using annual assessment survey data from 1968 to 2022. We first determined the age when year-class strength was set for each dataset. We then used a mixed-modeling approach incorporating age, year-class, and sampling year to estimate year-class strength for each study lake. Thereafter, we evaluated regional synchrony in year-class strength across the three lakes and evaluated potential climatic drivers of synchrony. Our results suggest that alewife year-class strength is set by age-1. Our model-derived indices of alewife year-class strength were synchronized among the three lakes, and we identified spring-summer degree-days as a potential regional driver of synchrony. This analysis highlights the potential for strong influence of climatic conditions on fish recruitment in large freshwater systems.</div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/cjfas-2023-0322","usgsCitation":"Warren, L.D., Honsey, A.E., Bunnell, D.B., Collingsworth, P.D., Hondorp, D.W., Madenjian, C.P., Warner, D., Weidel, B., and Hook, T.O., 2024, Synchrony of alewife, Alosa pseudoharengus, year-class strength in the Great Lakes region: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 81, no. 10, p. 1456-1467, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2023-0322.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1456","endPage":"1467","ipdsId":"IP-159532","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":462121,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -90.04325438335509,\n              40.693733273748364\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.36552000835525,\n              40.693733273748364\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.36552000835525,\n              46.962049790635234\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.04325438335509,\n              46.962049790635234\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.04325438335509,\n              40.693733273748364\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"81","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Warren, Les D.","contributorId":344352,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Warren","given":"Les","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":13186,"text":"Purdue University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Honsey, Andrew Edgar 0000-0001-7535-1321","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-1321","contributorId":295468,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Honsey","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"Edgar","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bunnell, David B. 0000-0003-3521-7747","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3521-7747","contributorId":216540,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bunnell","given":"David","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Collingsworth, Paris D.","contributorId":145526,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Collingsworth","given":"Paris","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913595,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hondorp, Darryl W. 0000-0002-5182-1963 dhondorp@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5182-1963","contributorId":5376,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hondorp","given":"Darryl","email":"dhondorp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913596,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Madenjian, Charles P. 0000-0002-0326-164X cmadenjian@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0326-164X","contributorId":2200,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Madenjian","given":"Charles","email":"cmadenjian@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913597,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Warner, David 0000-0003-4939-5368","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-5368","contributorId":217346,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warner","given":"David","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913598,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Weidel, Brian 0000-0001-6095-2773 bweidel@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6095-2773","contributorId":2485,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weidel","given":"Brian","email":"bweidel@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Hook, Tomas O.","contributorId":150480,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hook","given":"Tomas","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[{"id":13186,"text":"Purdue University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70262562,"text":"70262562 - 2024 - Assessing factors related to Walleye stocking success in the Midwestern United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-22T17:02:48.954684","indexId":"70262562","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-15T09:54:13","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2886,"text":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Assessing factors related to Walleye stocking success in the Midwestern United States","docAbstract":"<p>Objective </p><p><span>The objective of this study was to evaluate stocking success of Walleye&nbsp;</span><i>Sander vitreus</i><span>&nbsp;in lakes and reservoirs across the Midwestern United States to inform stocking practices for state agencies. Demand for Walleye stocking may increase if climate change limits the potential for natural recruitment in lakes. Consequently, the strategic distribution of Walleye stocking may maximize fishing opportunities.</span></p><p><span>Methods</span></p><p><span>We synthesized data from 2226 Walleye fry and fingerling stocking events on 653 lakes in the Midwestern United States and used random forest algorithms and mixed-effects linear models to identify abiotic and biotic factors related to Walleye stocking success.</span></p><p><span>Result</span></p><p><span>Latitude and year explained relatively little variation in stocking success compared to within-lake variation. Relative abundance of Largemouth Bass&nbsp;<i>Micropterus nigricans</i>&nbsp;was an important indicator of Walleye stocking success for fry and fingerlings, with stocking success generally decreasing with increased bass abundance. There was an interaction between lake surface area and growing degree-days, as large lakes (&gt;2500 ha) seemed to be more conducive to Walleye stocking success regardless of growing degree-days. The models that we developed did not accurately predict exact levels of Walleye stocking success but were 92–94% accurate in predicting whether the stocking success of both fry and fingerlings would be at or above the 50th percentile.</span></p><p><span>Conclusion</span></p><p><span>These findings may help to inform the management and stocking allocation of Walleye and suggest that future increases in Largemouth Bass abundance and growing degree-days could limit the effectiveness of stocking in some lakes.</span></p><p><span><br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Fisheries Society","doi":"10.1002/nafm.11030","usgsCitation":"Davis, R.P., and Isermann, D.A., 2024, Assessing factors related to Walleye stocking success in the Midwestern United States: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 44, no. 5, p. 1008-1024, https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.11030.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"1008","endPage":"1024","ipdsId":"IP-161205","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":481059,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.11030","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":480936,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin","otherGeospatial":"Midwestern United States","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"MultiPolygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[[-87.800477,42.49192],[-87.812461,42.232278],[-87.511043,41.696535],[-87.187651,41.629653],[-86.616978,41.896625],[-86.321803,42.310743],[-86.208309,42.762789],[-86.540916,43.633158],[-86.25395,44.64808],[-86.066745,44.905685],[-85.780439,44.977932],[-85.540497,45.210169],[-85.641652,44.810816],[-85.520205,44.960347],[-85.477423,44.813781],[-85.355478,45.282774],[-84.91585,45.393115],[-85.110884,45.526285],[-84.94565,45.708621],[-85.011433,45.757962],[-84.204218,45.627116],[-84.095905,45.497298],[-83.488826,45.355872],[-83.291346,45.062597],[-83.435822,45.000012],[-83.277213,44.7167],[-83.335248,44.357995],[-83.890145,43.934672],[-83.909479,43.672622],[-83.618602,43.628891],[-83.227093,43.981003],[-82.833103,44.036851],[-82.643166,43.852468],[-82.423086,42.988728],[-82.509935,42.637294],[-82.648776,42.550401],[-82.630922,42.64211],[-82.780817,42.652232],[-83.431103,41.757457],[-82.481214,41.381342],[-81.69325,41.514161],[-80.533774,41.973475],[-80.518991,40.638801],[-80.667957,40.582496],[-80.619297,40.26517],[-80.88036,39.620706],[-81.656138,39.277355],[-81.874857,38.881174],[-82.068864,38.984878],[-82.318111,38.457876],[-82.569368,38.406258],[-82.923694,38.750076],[-83.301951,38.598178],[-83.512571,38.701716],[-83.762445,38.652103],[-84.212904,38.805707],[-84.445242,39.114461],[-84.744149,39.147458],[-84.888873,39.066376],[-84.816506,38.80532],[-85.448862,38.713368],[-85.415272,38.555416],[-85.816164,38.282969],[-86.042354,37.958018],[-86.33281,38.182938],[-86.634271,37.843845],[-86.810913,37.99715],[-87.065388,37.810481],[-87.402632,37.942267],[-87.666522,37.827455],[-87.921744,37.907885],[-88.158374,37.639948],[-88.063311,37.515755],[-88.450127,37.411717],[-88.490068,37.067874],[-88.98326,37.228685],[-89.138437,36.985089],[-89.345996,37.025521],[-89.517692,37.29204],[-89.43413,37.426847],[-89.566704,37.707189],[-90.353902,38.213855],[-90.166409,38.876348],[-90.406367,38.962554],[-90.625122,38.888654],[-90.767648,39.280025],[-91.367753,39.729029],[-91.506006,40.108126],[-91.46214,40.342414],[-91.785916,40.611488],[-95.746443,40.584935],[-95.336242,40.019104],[-102.051744,40.003078],[-102.051614,41.002377],[-104.039238,41.001502],[-104.048807,48.933636],[-95.153711,48.998903],[-95.153314,49.384358],[-94.974286,49.367738],[-94.555835,48.716207],[-93.741843,48.517347],[-92.984963,48.623731],[-92.634931,48.542873],[-92.698824,48.494892],[-92.341207,48.23248],[-92.066269,48.359602],[-91.542512,48.053268],[-90.88548,48.245784],[-90.703702,48.096009],[-89.489226,48.014528],[-90.86827,47.5569],[-92.058888,46.809938],[-91.942988,46.679939],[-90.880358,46.957661],[-90.78804,46.844886],[-90.920813,46.637432],[-90.398478,46.575832],[-88.982483,46.99883],[-88.400224,47.379551],[-87.816958,47.471998],[-87.730804,47.449112],[-88.349952,47.076377],[-88.462349,46.786711],[-88.167373,46.9588],[-87.915943,46.909508],[-87.619747,46.79821],[-87.366767,46.507303],[-86.850111,46.434114],[-86.188024,46.654008],[-84.964652,46.772845],[-84.969464,46.47629],[-84.177428,46.52692],[-84.097766,46.256512],[-84.247687,46.17989],[-83.931175,46.017871],[-83.63498,46.103953],[-83.49484,45.999541],[-84.345451,45.946569],[-84.656567,46.052654],[-84.820557,45.868293],[-85.047028,46.020603],[-85.528403,46.087121],[-85.663966,45.967013],[-86.278007,45.942057],[-86.687208,45.634253],[-86.532989,45.882665],[-86.92106,45.697868],[-87.018902,45.838886],[-88.027103,44.578992],[-87.943801,44.529693],[-87.428144,44.890738],[-87.021088,45.296541],[-87.73063,43.893862],[-87.910172,43.236634],[-87.800477,42.49192]]],[[[-88.684434,48.115785],[-88.447236,48.182916],[-89.022736,47.858532],[-89.255202,47.876102],[-88.684434,48.115785]]],[[[-86.880572,45.331467],[-86.956192,45.351179],[-86.82177,45.427602],[-86.880572,45.331467]]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Iowa\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","volume":"44","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Davis, Robert P.","contributorId":342846,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Davis","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":17717,"text":"University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Isermann, Daniel A. 0000-0003-1151-9097 disermann@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1151-9097","contributorId":5167,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Isermann","given":"Daniel","email":"disermann@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":924549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70262204,"text":"70262204 - 2024 - Genomic data characterize reproductive ecology patterns in Michigan invasive Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-15T15:28:16.654501","indexId":"70262204","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-15T09:25:12","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1601,"text":"Evolutionary Applications","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Genomic data characterize reproductive ecology patterns in Michigan invasive Red Swamp Crayfish (<i>Procambarus clarkii</i>)","title":"Genomic data characterize reproductive ecology patterns in Michigan invasive Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)","docAbstract":"<p><span>The establishment and spread of invasive species are directly related to intersexual interactions as dispersal and reproductive success are related to distribution, effective population size, and population growth. Accordingly, populations established by r-selected species are particularly difficult to suppress or eradicate. One such species, the red swamp crayfish (</span><i>Procambarus clarkii</i><span>) is established globally at considerable ecological and financial costs to natural and human communities. Here, we develop a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci panel for&nbsp;</span><i>P. clarkii</i><span>&nbsp;using restriction-associated DNA-sequencing data. We use the SNP panel to successfully genotype 1800 individuals at 930 SNPs in southeastern Michigan, USA. Genotypic data were used to reconstruct pedigrees, which enabled the characterization of&nbsp;</span><i>P. clarkii's</i><span>&nbsp;mating system and statistical tests for associations among environmental, demographic, and phenotypic predictors and adult reproductive success estimates. We identified juvenile cohorts using genotype-based pedigrees, body size, and sampling timing, which elucidated the breeding phenology of multiple introduced populations. We report a high prevalence of multiple paternity in each surveyed waterbody, indicating polyandry in this species. We highlight the use of newly developed rapid genomic assessment tools for monitoring population reproductive responses, effective population sizes, and dispersal during ongoing control efforts.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/eva.70007","usgsCitation":"Adams, N., Homola, J.J., Sard, N., Nathan, L.R., Roth, B., Robinson, J.D., and Scribner, K., 2024, Genomic data characterize reproductive ecology patterns in Michigan invasive Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii): Evolutionary Applications, v. 17, no. 9, e70007, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.70007.","productDescription":"e70007, 19 p.","ipdsId":"IP-166257","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466927,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.70007","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":466416,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adams, Nicole E.","contributorId":348509,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adams","given":"Nicole E.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923495,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Homola, Jared Joseph 0000-0003-3821-7224","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3821-7224","contributorId":303741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Homola","given":"Jared","email":"","middleInitial":"Joseph","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":923496,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sard, Nicholas M.","contributorId":342858,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sard","given":"Nicholas M.","affiliations":[{"id":81942,"text":"State University of New York-Oswego","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923497,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Nathan, Lucas R.","contributorId":340047,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nathan","given":"Lucas","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Roth, Brian M.","contributorId":348510,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roth","given":"Brian M.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Robinson, John D.","contributorId":288851,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Robinson","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Scribner, Kim T.","contributorId":341328,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scribner","given":"Kim T.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70263811,"text":"70263811 - 2024 - RE-ARMing salt marshes: A resilience-experimentalist approach to prescribed fire and bird conservation in high marshes of the Gulf of Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-25T15:04:44.01329","indexId":"70263811","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-15T09:01:15","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9319,"text":"Frontiers in Conservation Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"RE-ARMing salt marshes: A resilience-experimentalist approach to prescribed fire and bird conservation in high marshes of the Gulf of Mexico","docAbstract":"<p><span>Uncertainty, complexity, and dynamic changes present challenges for conservation and natural resource management. Evidence-based approaches grounded in reliable information and rigorous analysis can enhance the navigation of the uncertainties and trade-offs inherent in conservation problems. This study highlights the importance of collaborative efforts and evidence-based decision-making, specifically implementing the Resilience-Experimentalist school of adaptive management (RE-ARM), which emphasizes stakeholder involvement, shared understanding, and experimentation. Our goal was to develop an adaptive management framework to reduce the uncertainty around the use of prescribed fire to manage the habitat for eastern black rails (</span><i>Laterallus jamaicensis jamaicensis</i><span>) and mottled ducks (</span><i>Anas fulvigula</i><span>) in saltmarshes of the Gulf of Mexico. Supported by discussions at a series of workshops, we used a value of information analysis to select a fire management hypothesis to test, developed an influence diagram to represent the system under fire management, used the influence diagram to develop a Bayesian decision network (BDN), and conducted a power analysis to guide management experiments and monitoring. Value of information analysis identified fire return interval as the critical uncertainty. Our BDN provided valuable insight into how managers believe prescribed fire influences vegetation characteristics and how vegetation influences both eastern black rail occupancy and mottled duck abundance. The results of the power analysis indicated that a standard occupancy modeling framework was more useful to compare 2- and 5-year fire return intervals for black rails than two alternative designs (removal and conditional). Our BDN can be used to predict the probability of achieving the desirable vegetative response to increase the occupancy probability of black rails and abundance of mottled ducks, and monitoring data can be used to update the BDN (learn) and improve best management practices for prescribed burns (adapt). Linking the value of information, BDNs, and power analysis enhances our understanding of the system, improves management decision-making, and builds trust among scientists, interested parties, and decision-makers. This approach lays the groundwork for knowledge co-production and adaptive management.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers Media","doi":"10.3389/fcosc.2024.1426646","usgsCitation":"Stantial, M., Fournier, A., Lawson, A.J., Marcot, B.G., Woodrey, M.S., and Lyons, J.E., 2024, RE-ARMing salt marshes: A resilience-experimentalist approach to prescribed fire and bird conservation in high marshes of the Gulf of Mexico: Frontiers in Conservation Science, v. 5, 1426646, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/fcosc.2024.1426646.","productDescription":"1426646, 12 p.","ipdsId":"IP-165686","costCenters":[{"id":50464,"text":"Eastern Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487677,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcosc.2024.1426646","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":482438,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stantial, Michelle","contributorId":351434,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stantial","given":"Michelle","affiliations":[{"id":83994,"text":"formerly with USGS - EESC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928508,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fournier, Auriel","contributorId":338631,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fournier","given":"Auriel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81181,"text":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Havana","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928509,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lawson, Abigail Jean 0000-0002-2799-8750","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2799-8750","contributorId":276319,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lawson","given":"Abigail","email":"","middleInitial":"Jean","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":928510,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Marcot, Bruce G.","contributorId":140456,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marcot","given":"Bruce","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":12647,"text":"U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928511,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Woodrey, Mark S.","contributorId":259212,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Woodrey","given":"Mark","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928512,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lyons, James E. 0000-0002-9810-8751","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-8751","contributorId":222844,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lyons","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":928513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70258432,"text":"70258432 - 2024 - Mitigating disparate elevation differences between adjacent topobathymetric data models using binary code","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-17T12:14:54.180722","indexId":"70258432","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-14T07:12:52","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3250,"text":"Remote Sensing","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mitigating disparate elevation differences between adjacent topobathymetric data models using binary code","docAbstract":"<div class=\"html-p\">Integrating coastal topographic and bathymetric data for creating regional seamless topobathymetric digital elevation models of the land/water interface presents a complex challenge due to the spatial and temporal gaps in data acquisitions. The Coastal National Elevation Database (CoNED) Applications Project develops topographic (land elevation) and bathymetric (water depth) regional scale digital elevation models by integrating multiple sourced disparate topographic and bathymetric data models. These integrated regional models are broadly used in coastal and climate science applications, such as sediment transport, storm impact, and sea-level rise modeling. However, CoNED’s current integration method does not address the occurrence of measurable vertical discrepancies between adjacent near-shore topographic and bathymetric data sources, which often create artificial barriers and sinks along their intersections. To tackle this issue, the CoNED project has developed an additional step in its integration process that collectively assesses the input data to define how to transition between these disparate datasets. This new step defines two zones: a micro blending zone for near-shore transitions and a macro blending zone for the transition between high-resolution (3 m or less) to moderate-resolution (between 3 m and 10 m) bathymetric datasets. These zones and input data sources are reduced to a multidimensional array of zeros and ones. This array is compiled into a 16-bit integer representing a vertical assessment for each pixel. This assessed value provides the means for dynamic pixel-level blending between disparate datasets by leveraging the 16-bit binary notation. Sample site RMSE assessments demonstrate improved accuracy, with values decreasing from 0.203–0.241 using the previous method to 0.126–0.147 using the new method. This paper introduces CoNED’s unique approach of using binary code to improve the integration of coastal topobathymetric data.</div><div id=\"html-keywords\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"MDPI","doi":"10.3390/rs16183418","usgsCitation":"Cushing, W.M., and Tyler, D., 2024, Mitigating disparate elevation differences between adjacent topobathymetric data models using binary code: Remote Sensing, v. 16, no. 18, 3418, 27 p., https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183418.","productDescription":"3418, 27 p.","ipdsId":"IP-165492","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466928,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183418","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":434822,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -126.23441162750055,\n              49.57840324954546\n            ],\n            [\n              -126.23441162750055,\n              46.88620217182037\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.13675537750063,\n              46.88620217182037\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.13675537750063,\n              49.57840324954546\n            ],\n            [\n              -126.23441162750055,\n              49.57840324954546\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -125.88284912750069,\n              42.38665397257583\n            ],\n            [\n              -125.88284912750069,\n              32.05895893871687\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.56644287750072,\n              32.05895893871687\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.56644287750072,\n              42.38665397257583\n            ],\n            [\n              -125.88284912750069,\n              42.38665397257583\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -95.70591072570998,\n              31.6874931932974\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.70591072570998,\n              28.494264237112944\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.00473885071047,\n              28.494264237112944\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.00473885071047,\n              31.6874931932974\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.70591072570998,\n              31.6874931932974\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -83.22544197571013,\n              30.55893298927404\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.33872322571042,\n              30.55893298927404\n            ],\n            [\n              -69.33872322571042,\n              42.6472791589093\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.22544197571013,\n              42.6472791589093\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.22544197571013,\n              30.55893298927404\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"16","issue":"18","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cushing, William M. 0000-0001-5209-6006","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5209-6006","contributorId":341859,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cushing","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913271,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tyler, Dean J.","contributorId":344273,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tyler","given":"Dean J.","affiliations":[{"id":54519,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70258419,"text":"70258419 - 2024 - Latitudinal gradients and sex differences in morphology of the Black Oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-17T11:53:06.777128","indexId":"70258419","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-14T06:49:05","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1467,"text":"Ecology and Evolution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Latitudinal gradients and sex differences in morphology of the Black Oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani)","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group  metis-abstract\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Environment and behavior are widely understood to affect bird morphology, which can lead to differences among subspecies or populations within a wide-ranging species. Several patterns of latitudinal gradients in morphology have been described, though Allen's and Bergmann's rules are the most well-known and have been tested and confirmed across a diversity of taxa and species. These state that individuals at higher latitudes will have larger bodies (Bergmann's Rule) but smaller extremities (Allen's Rule) to conserve heat in colder climates. Migratory behavior also can influence avian morphology, particularly wing shape, where migratory birds tend to have longer, more pointed wings than residents. The Black Oystercatcher (<i>Haematopus bachmani</i>) is a large, partially migratory shorebird species restricted to intertidal habitats and distributed from Alaska to Baja California, spanning about 35° of latitude. A large proportion of Black Oystercatchers that breed in Alaska are migratory, where nearly all individuals breeding in British Columbia through the southern end of their range remain resident through the annual cycle. Their broad latitudinal range and diversity in migratory behavior may drive geographic variation in morphology. Here we evaluate three explanations for geographic variation in morphology of the Black Oystercatcher using data from seven sites across two regions: Alaska and British Columbia. We found evidence consistent with Allen's but not Bergmann's rule; birds in Alaska have shorter bills than those in British Columbia, and these findings held when controlling for body size using wing length. Despite regional differences in migratory behavior, we detected no difference in the wing shape of birds in Alaska and British Columbia. Differences between sexes and among sites suggest that multiple factors drive patterns of morphological variation in the Black Oystercatcher.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/ece3.70115","usgsCitation":"Roodenrijs, H., Ware, L., Rankin, C., Maftei, M., Hipfner, M., Robinson, B.H., Esler, D., Coletti, H., and Green, D., 2024, Latitudinal gradients and sex differences in morphology of the Black Oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani): Ecology and Evolution, v. 14, no. 9, e70115, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70115.","productDescription":"e70115, 14 p.","ipdsId":"IP-164033","costCenters":[{"id":65299,"text":"Alaska Science Center Ecosystems","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439164,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70115","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":434817,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -156.0977256621381,\n              59.721626668321335\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.824288162138,\n              57.098781711212325\n            ],\n            [\n              -141.94733503713795,\n              57.667266038327256\n            ],\n            [\n              -137.28913191213798,\n              56.52144325488831\n            ],\n            [\n              -134.8281944121381,\n              52.06410976364367\n            ],\n            [\n              -130.34577253713803,\n              48.761404029935534\n            ],\n            [\n           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-156.0977256621381,\n              59.721626668321335\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"14","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roodenrijs, Hannah 0009-0003-1807-2045","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1807-2045","contributorId":336676,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roodenrijs","given":"Hannah","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36678,"text":"Simon Fraser University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ware, Lena","contributorId":344231,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ware","given":"Lena","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82321,"text":"SFU","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rankin, Cole","contributorId":344232,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rankin","given":"Cole","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Maftei, Mark","contributorId":127435,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Maftei","given":"Mark","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hipfner, Mark","contributorId":344233,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hipfner","given":"Mark","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36681,"text":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Robinson, Brian H.","contributorId":215576,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Robinson","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Esler, Daniel 0000-0001-5501-4555 desler@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-4555","contributorId":5465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Esler","given":"Daniel","email":"desler@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":12437,"text":"Simon Fraser University, Centre for Wildlife Ecology","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":116,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology MFEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Coletti, Heather","contributorId":258849,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Coletti","given":"Heather","affiliations":[{"id":36245,"text":"NPS","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Green, David","contributorId":167789,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Green","given":"David","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":913247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70258715,"text":"70258715 - 2024 - Informative priors can account for location uncertainty in stop-level analyses of the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), allowing fine-scale ecological analyses","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-26T16:44:29.090612","indexId":"70258715","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-14T06:39:22","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9101,"text":"Ornithological Applications","printIssn":"0010-5422","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Informative priors can account for location uncertainty in stop-level analyses of the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), allowing fine-scale ecological analyses","docAbstract":"<p class=\"chapter-para\">Ecological inferences are often based on the locations at which species are present, but many species records have substantial uncertainty in spatial metadata, limiting their utility for fine-scale analyses. This is especially prevalent in historical records such as museum specimens, and in some citizen-science data. For example, the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) has 55+ years of bird data from regular transects (“routes”) across the continent but was not designed to capture the spatial component of point count events, limiting analyses of species-habitat relationships for which it would otherwise be well suited. We present a new methodology for quantifying location uncertainty in BBS records using digitized estimated stop locations, deriving the corresponding environmental covariate uncertainty distributions, and incorporating this information into hierarchical species distribution models using informative Bayesian priors. This approach allows for estimation of species–environment relationships in a way that fully accounts for underlying spatial uncertainty. We quantify stop-location uncertainty in BBS data across the central United States, model bird–land cover relationships in the upper Midwest, and validate our method by comparing posterior land cover estimates to known covariate values for a subset of GPS-digitized stop locations. We provide code for implementing this method in R. Posterior land cover estimates (forest, grass/hay, and developed land cover), based on our informative priors, were highly correlated with known land cover values from GPS-digitized stop locations. Our approach thus makes it possible to responsibly leverage large historic and citizen science databases, such as the BBS, for fine-scale ecological analyses.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithological Society","doi":"10.1093/ornithapp/duae041","usgsCitation":"Burner, R.C., Kirschbaum, A., Hostetler, J.A., Ziolkowski, D., Anich, N.M., Turek, D., Striegel, E.D., and Niemuth, N.D., 2024, Informative priors can account for location uncertainty in stop-level analyses of the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS), allowing fine-scale ecological analyses: Ornithological Applications, v. 126, no. 4, duae041, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.1093/ornithapp/duae041.","productDescription":"duae041, 17 p.","ipdsId":"IP-165153","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466929,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ornithapp/duae041","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462236,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"126","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burner, Ryan C. 0000-0002-7314-9506","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-9506","contributorId":304152,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burner","given":"Ryan","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kirschbaum, Alan","contributorId":344465,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kirschbaum","given":"Alan","affiliations":[{"id":82351,"text":"U.S. National Park Service (NPS)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hostetler, J. A. 0000-0003-3669-1758","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3669-1758","contributorId":11319,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hostetler","given":"J.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":913804,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ziolkowski, David 0000-0002-2500-4417 dziolkowski@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-4417","contributorId":195409,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ziolkowski","given":"David","email":"dziolkowski@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":913805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Anich, Nicholas M.","contributorId":344466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Anich","given":"Nicholas","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":82352,"text":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WI DNR)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Turek, Daniel","contributorId":290437,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Turek","given":"Daniel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":62426,"text":"Dept of Math and Statistics, Williams College","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913807,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Striegel, Eli D.","contributorId":344467,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Striegel","given":"Eli","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":7200,"text":"University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913808,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Niemuth, Neal D. 0009-0006-9637-5588","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9637-5588","contributorId":204334,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Niemuth","given":"Neal","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":36919,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Habitat and Population Evaluation Team","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":913809,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70262253,"text":"70262253 - 2024 - Detecting stochasticity in population time series using a non-parametric test of intrinsic predictability","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-21T23:19:46.238354","indexId":"70262253","displayToPublicDate":"2024-09-13T16:12:45","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2717,"text":"Methods in Ecology and Evolution","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Detecting stochasticity in population time series using a non-parametric test of intrinsic predictability","docAbstract":"<p>1. Many ecological systems dominated by stochastic dynamics can produce complex time series that inherently limit forecast accuracy. The ‘intrinsic predictability’ of these systems can be approximated by a time series complexity metric called weighted permutation entropy (WPE). While WPE is a useful metric to gauge forecast performance prior to model building, it is sensitive to noise and may be biased depending on the length of the time series. Here, we introduce a simple randomized permutation test (rWPE) to assess whether a time series is intrinsically more predictable than white noise.</p><p>2. We apply rWPE to both simulated and empirical data to assess its performance and usefulness. To do this, we simulate population dynamics under various scenarios, including a linear trend, chaotic, periodic and equilibrium dynamics. We further test this approach with observed abundance time series for 932 species across four orders of animals from the Global Population Dynamics Database. Finally, using Adélie (<i>Pygoscelis adeliae</i>) and emperor penguin (<i>Aptenodytes forsteri</i>) time series as case studies, we demonstrate the application of rWPE to multiple populations for a single species.</p><p>3. We show that rWPE can determine whether a system is significantly more predictable than white noise, even with time series as short as 10 years that show an apparent trend under biologically realistic stochasticity levels. Additionally, rWPE has statistical power close to 100% when time series are at least 30 time steps long and show chaotic or periodic dynamics. Power decreases to ~10% under equilibrium dynamics, irrespective of time series length. Among four classes of animal taxa, mammals have the highest relative frequency (28%) of time series that are both longer than 30 time steps and indistinguishable from white noise in terms of complexity, followed by insects (16%), birds (16%) and bony fishes (11%).</p><p>4. rWPE is a straightforward and useful method widely applicable to any time series, including short ones. By informing forecasters of the inherent limitations to a system's predictability, it can guide a modeller's expectations for forecast performance.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"British Ecological Society","doi":"10.1111/2041-210x.14423","usgsCitation":"Sen, B., Che-Castaldo, C., Lynch, H., Ventura, F., LaRue, M., and Jenouvrier, S., 2024, Detecting stochasticity in population time series using a non-parametric test of intrinsic predictability: Methods in Ecology and Evolution, v. 15, no. 10, p. 1834-1846, https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.14423.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"1834","endPage":"1846","ipdsId":"IP-159742","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":481060,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.14423","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":480893,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"15","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sen, Bilgecan","contributorId":348620,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sen","given":"Bilgecan","affiliations":[{"id":36488,"text":"Stony Brook University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923658,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Che-Castaldo, Christian Joseph 0000-0002-7670-2178","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7670-2178","contributorId":347906,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Che-Castaldo","given":"Christian Joseph","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":923659,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lynch, Heather J.","contributorId":347911,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lynch","given":"Heather J.","affiliations":[{"id":36488,"text":"Stony Brook University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923660,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ventura, Francesco","contributorId":348623,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ventura","given":"Francesco","affiliations":[{"id":37215,"text":"University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923661,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"LaRue, Michelle A.","contributorId":348627,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"LaRue","given":"Michelle A.","affiliations":[{"id":37172,"text":"University of Canterbury","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923662,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Jenouvrier, Stephanie","contributorId":348629,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jenouvrier","given":"Stephanie","affiliations":[{"id":37215,"text":"University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":923663,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
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