The possible harmful effect of insecticides on nontarget organisms should be a prominent concern in all attempts to control forest pests. Although all wildlife must be considered, birds are particularly vulnerable. The study reported here was part of the effort to find an environmentally safe method to control one of the major sources of insect damage to forest trees - the Douglas-fir tussock moth (Orgyia pseudotsugata [McDunnough]). Its larval stage is an important defoliator of true firs (Abies sp.) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca [Beissn.] Franco)in western North America. In Oregon, severe infestations have recurred at intervals of about 10 years since 1936 (Wickman and others 1973).
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Berkeley, California","usgsCitation":"Richmond, M., Henny, C.J., Floyd, R., Mannan, R., Finch, D., and DeWeese, L., 1979, Effects of sevin-4-oil, dimilin, and orthene on forest birds in northeastern Oregon: Research Paper PSW-148, 19 p.","productDescription":"19 p.","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202902,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":372522,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.fs.fed.us/psw/publications/documents/psw_rp148/psw_rp148.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Blue Mountains, Wallowa Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -118.3172607421875,\n 44.87533557756195\n ],\n [\n -117.37380981445311,\n 44.87533557756195\n ],\n [\n -117.37380981445311,\n 45.34635448859446\n ],\n [\n -118.3172607421875,\n 45.34635448859446\n ],\n [\n -118.3172607421875,\n 44.87533557756195\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624ed7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Richmond, M.L.","contributorId":72085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richmond","given":"M.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326881,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326876,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Floyd, R.L.","contributorId":24068,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Floyd","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326877,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mannan, R.W.","contributorId":52915,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mannan","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326879,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Finch, D.M.","contributorId":39331,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Finch","given":"D.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326878,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"DeWeese, L.R.","contributorId":65116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeWeese","given":"L.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":326880,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}} ,{"id":5211356,"text":"5211356 - 1979 - Seasonal occurrence and distribution of submerged aquatic macrophytes in the tidal Potomac River","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-07-29T12:00:34","indexId":"5211356","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Seasonal occurrence and distribution of submerged aquatic macrophytes in the tidal Potomac River","docAbstract":"A systematic survey was conducted in the Tidal Potomac River in 1978 to determine the presence, abundance, and phenology of submersed aquatic macrophytes. The survey covered 81.5 km of main river and 59.3 km of tributary on the Maryland shore. Four regions were selected for the study: (1) Piscataway - Mattawoman Creek region (fresh-tidal river), (2) Nanjemoy Creek-Port Tobacco River region (transition zone), (3) Wicomico River region (estuary), and (4) St. Marys River region (estuary). The Wicomico River region was subdivided into fresh tidal river, transition zone and estuary for purposes of date analysis. Data were gathered by sampling each 15 m along transects running perpendicular to shore for a maximum distance of 300 m. Modified oyster tongs were used to sample both plants and benthic soils from an outboard boat. A total of 131 transects were established with a total of approximately 3500 grabs being taken per sampling period. Sampling was initiated in the spring and repeated in the summer and fall. Highest plant diversity and productivity were measured in the transition zone extending from Lower Cedar Point to beyond Maryland Point, a distance of approximately 30 km, and in the transition zone of the Wicomico River above Chaptico Bay. Fresh tidal areas were devoid of plants. The estuary had a sparse growth of horned pondweed (Zannichellia palustris) and widgeon grass (Ruppia maritima) in the spring: horned pondweed was not found in summer or fall. Redhead grass (Potomageton perfoliatus) was the most abundant pondweed; it matured in early summer and died back in mid-to-late summer. Wild celery (Vallisneria americana) and widgeon grass matured in early-to-late fall and were the most abundant plants during that period. Data analysis is being finalized and a publication is in preparation. This research will be continued over the next several seasons as part of the long term USGS effort on the Potomac","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Seminar on water quality in the tidal Potomac River, December 1978","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, Va.","usgsCitation":"Haramis, G., Carter, V., Gammon, P., and Hupp, C., 1979, Seasonal occurrence and distribution of submerged aquatic macrophytes in the tidal Potomac River, chap. of Seminar on water quality in the tidal Potomac River, December 1978.","productDescription":"21","startPage":"19 (abs)","numberOfPages":"21","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200844,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685e32","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haramis, G.M.","contributorId":101212,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haramis","given":"G.M.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":330835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carter, V.","contributorId":61115,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carter","given":"V.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330833,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gammon, P.","contributorId":68861,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gammon","given":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330834,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hupp, C. 0000-0003-1853-9197","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1853-9197","contributorId":59150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hupp","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330832,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5211387,"text":"5211387 - 1979 - Banding as a tool in bird studies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:26","indexId":"5211387","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Banding as a tool in bird studies","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Common Loon : proceedings of the second North American conference on common loon research and management ","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Audubon Society","publisherLocation":"New York","usgsCitation":"Jonkel, G., 1979, Banding as a tool in bird studies, chap. of Common Loon : proceedings of the second North American conference on common loon research and management , p. 11-17.","productDescription":"ix, 162","startPage":"11","endPage":"17","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202985,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db649f05","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Sutcliffe, Scott A.","contributorId":112616,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sutcliffe","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":508060,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Jonkel, G.M.","contributorId":55104,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jonkel","given":"G.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330914,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5211299,"text":"5211299 - 1979 - Experimental lead poisoning in bald eagles","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5211299","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:19","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Experimental lead poisoning in bald eagles","docAbstract":"Captive, crippled bald eagles unsuitable for release were fed lead shot to determine diagnostic criteria for lead poisoning. The eagles were fluoroscoped and bled periodically to determine shot retention and blood delta--aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity. Microscopic examination revealed renal tubular degeneration, arterial fibrinoid necrosis and myocardial necrosis. Acid-fast intra-nuclear inclusion bodies were not found in proximal convoluted tubule cells. Analyses of blood and toxicological data are not yet complete.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Titles and Abstracts, 1979 Wildlife Disease Association Conference, University of Oklahoma, Norman","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Disease Association","publisherLocation":"Ames, Iowa","usgsCitation":"Pattee, H., Wiemeyer, S., Hoffman, P., Carpenter, J., and Sileo, L., 1979, Experimental lead poisoning in bald eagles, chap. of Titles and Abstracts, 1979 Wildlife Disease Association Conference, University of Oklahoma, Norman.","productDescription":"47","startPage":"36 (abs)","numberOfPages":"47","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196350,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a06e4b07f02db5f8eb6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pattee, H.","contributorId":74838,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pattee","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330636,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiemeyer, S.","contributorId":68424,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiemeyer","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330635,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hoffman, P.","contributorId":47886,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoffman","given":"P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330634,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Carpenter, J.","contributorId":102017,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carpenter","given":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330637,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Sileo, L.","contributorId":46895,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sileo","given":"L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":330633,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}} ,{"id":5210934,"text":"5210934 - 1979 - The opossum","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:28","indexId":"5210934","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The opossum","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wild animals of North America","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Geographic Society","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Gardner, A.L., 1979, The opossum, chap. of Wild animals of North America, p. 33-37.","productDescription":"406","startPage":"33","endPage":"37","numberOfPages":"406","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":203147,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db64937e","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Allen, T.B.","contributorId":111513,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"T.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":507363,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Gardner, A. L.","contributorId":97213,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"A.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329591,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210719,"text":"5210719 - 1979 - An experimental translocation of the eastern timber wolf","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:14","indexId":"5210719","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"An experimental translocation of the eastern timber wolf","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Behavior and Ecology of Wolves","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Garland STPM Press","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","collaboration":"OCLC: 4136649 Proceedings of the Symposium on the Behavior and Ecology of Wolves held on May 23-24, 1975 at the annual meeting of the Animal Behavior Society in Wilmington, N.C.","usgsCitation":"Weise, T., Robinson, W.L., Hook, R., and Mech, L., 1979, An experimental translocation of the eastern timber wolf, chap. of The Behavior and Ecology of Wolves, p. 346-419.","productDescription":"xvii, 588","startPage":"346","endPage":"419","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200737,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad8e4b07f02db684833","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Klinghammer, Erich","contributorId":111934,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klinghammer","given":"Erich","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506958,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Weise, T.F.","contributorId":8587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weise","given":"T.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329084,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Robinson, W. L.","contributorId":43882,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinson","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329086,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hook, R.A.","contributorId":16132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hook","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329085,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329087,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5210612,"text":"5210612 - 1979 - Supplements on plants, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:20","indexId":"5210612","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Supplements on plants, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Vegetation and Vertebrates of the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center: Outline of Ecology and Annotated Lists. A reprint, with new supplements, of 'Vegetation of the Patuxent Research Refuge, Maryland'","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","publisherLocation":"Laurel, MD","usgsCitation":"Stickel, W.H., 1979, Supplements on plants, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals, chap. of Vegetation and Vertebrates of the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center: Outline of Ecology and Annotated Lists. A reprint, with new supplements, of 'Vegetation of the Patuxent Research Refuge, Maryland', p. 77-121.","productDescription":"ii, 120","startPage":"77","endPage":"121","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200530,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afde4b07f02db6971bf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stickel, W. H.","contributorId":23239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stickel","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210360,"text":"5210360 - 1979 - Effects of heptachlor-treated cereal grains on Canada geese in the Columbia Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210360","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Effects of heptachlor-treated cereal grains on Canada geese in the Columbia Basin","docAbstract":"In 1976 and 1977, die-offs of birds of several species occurred in Umatilla and Morrow counties, Oregon. Detection of high levels of heptachlor epoxide (HE) in tissues of Canada geese (Branta canadensis) prompted this study to determine the extent and impact of heptachlor contamination on geese on two study areas on the Columbia River--the Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge (Umatilla) in Oregon and Washington and on the McNary Recreation Area (McNary) about 65 km upstream in Washington. Nest success of Great Basin Canada geese (B. c. moffitti) at McNary was 90.2 percent compared to 5I.7 percent at Umatilla. HE in eggs was correlated with nest success--95 percent of the nests from which sample eggs contained <1 ?g/g of HE were successful compared to 20 percent of those with eggs that contained >10 ug/g. Eggs from McNary were essentially clean of organochlorine pollutants, while eggs from Umatilla contained an average of 2.93 ?g/g of HE and a maximum of 24.29 ug/g. Lethal levels of HE were detected in brains of resident Great Basin Canada geese and over-wintering Taverner's geese (B. c. taverneri) that were found dead on or near Umatilla: The source of HE in geese appeared to be ingestion of seeds treated with heptachlor for wireworm control. The small population of moffitti is in danger of extirpation from heptachlor. Recommendations for minimizing the heptachlor problem include: (1) improved handling of treated grain to decrease its availability to wildlife, (2) use of treated seed only in areas requiring wireworm control, and cessation of prophylactic use, particularly on wheat planted in irrigated circles immediately following potatoes, and (3) replacement of heptachlor with a safer chemicaL","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management and Biology of Pacific Flyway Geese: A Symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Oregon State University Book Stores, Inc.","publisherLocation":"Corvallis","usgsCitation":"Blus, L.J., Henny, C.J., Lenhart, D., and Cromartie, E., 1979, Effects of heptachlor-treated cereal grains on Canada geese in the Columbia Basin, chap. of Management and Biology of Pacific Flyway Geese: A Symposium, p. 105-116.","productDescription":"346","startPage":"105","endPage":"116","numberOfPages":"346","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201359,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ae4b07f02db612195","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Jarvis, Robert L.","contributorId":112518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jarvis","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506343,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bartonek, James C.","contributorId":66759,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartonek","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506342,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Blus, L. J.","contributorId":38116,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blus","given":"L.","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328263,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henny, Charles J.","contributorId":12578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henny","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lenhart, D.J.","contributorId":25261,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lenhart","given":"D.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328262,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cromartie, E.","contributorId":13926,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cromartie","given":"E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":5210425,"text":"5210425 - 1979 - Assessment of fire damage within Seney Wildlife Refuge from aerial photography and LANDSAT imagery","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210425","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Assessment of fire damage within Seney Wildlife Refuge from aerial photography and LANDSAT imagery","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences and Related Fields: Proceedings of the seventh biennial workshop on Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Photogrammetry","publisherLocation":"Falls Church, Va.","collaboration":"Held at University of California, Davis, California, May 15-17, 1979. OCLC: 5564812","usgsCitation":"Lachowski, H., and Anderson, S., 1979, Assessment of fire damage within Seney Wildlife Refuge from aerial photography and LANDSAT imagery, chap. of Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences and Related Fields: Proceedings of the seventh biennial workshop on Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences, p. 221-228.","productDescription":"xiv, 254","startPage":"221","endPage":"228","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200445,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db67284d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lachowski, H.M.","contributorId":108227,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lachowski","given":"H.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Anderson, S.H.","contributorId":33667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"S.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5210136,"text":"5210136 - 1979 - Estimating population densities from variable circular plot surveys","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:19","indexId":"5210136","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"seriesNumber":"5","title":"Estimating population densities from variable circular plot surveys","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Sampling Biological Populations","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"International Co-operative Publishing House","publisherLocation":"Burtonsville, MD","usgsCitation":"Ramsey, F.L., and Scott, J.M., 1979, Estimating population densities from variable circular plot surveys, chap. of Sampling Biological Populations, p. 155-181.","productDescription":"xxiii, 392","startPage":"155","endPage":"181","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201198,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db648690","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Cormack, R.M.","contributorId":111472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cormack","given":"R.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506043,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Patil, Ganapati P.","contributorId":112564,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Patil","given":"Ganapati","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506044,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Robson, D.S.","contributorId":35272,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robson","given":"D.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506042,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Ramsey, F. L.","contributorId":92379,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ramsey","given":"F.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Scott, J. M.","contributorId":55766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scott","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327837,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5210215,"text":"5210215 - 1979 - Archiving wildlife specimens for future analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-12T11:28:50","indexId":"5210215","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Archiving wildlife specimens for future analysis","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Monitoring Environmental Materials and Specimen Banking, Proceedings of the International Workshop, 1978","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Martinus Nijhoff, Publishers","publisherLocation":"The Hague","usgsCitation":"Ohlendorf, H.M., 1979, Archiving wildlife specimens for future analysis, chap. of Monitoring Environmental Materials and Specimen Banking, Proceedings of the International Workshop, 1978, p. 491-504.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"491","endPage":"504","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200485,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abee4b07f02db674f7d","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Luepke, N.-P","contributorId":113911,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luepke","given":"N.-P","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506125,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Ohlendorf, H. M.","contributorId":28194,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ohlendorf","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327986,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210218,"text":"5210218 - 1979 - Blood delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) to monitor lead contamination in canvasback ducks (Aythya valisineria)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210218","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Blood delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) to monitor lead contamination in canvasback ducks (Aythya valisineria)","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Animals as Monitors of Environmental Pollutants","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Academy of Science","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC.","collaboration":"Symposium on Pathobiology of Environmental Pollutants: Animal Models and Wildlife as Monitors (1979 : University of Connecticut). OCLC: 5101696","usgsCitation":"Dieter, M.P., 1979, Blood delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) to monitor lead contamination in canvasback ducks (Aythya valisineria), chap. of Animals as Monitors of Environmental Pollutants, p. 177-191.","productDescription":"xii, 421","startPage":"177","endPage":"191","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200488,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1be4b07f02db607778","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dieter, M. P.","contributorId":89626,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dieter","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327992,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210219,"text":"5210219 - 1979 - Texas colonial waterbird census, 1977-78","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210219","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Texas colonial waterbird census, 1977-78","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the First Welder Wildlife Foundation Symposium","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Rob and Bessie Welder Wildlife Foundation","publisherLocation":"Sinton, TX","usgsCitation":"Blacklock, G.W., Slack, R., Blankinship, D., Chaney, A., King, K.A., Smith, J., and Mullins, L., 1979, Texas colonial waterbird census, 1977-78, chap. of Proceedings of the First Welder Wildlife Foundation Symposium, p. 252-259.","productDescription":"vi, 276","startPage":"252","endPage":"259","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200489,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db6837d1","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Drawe, D. Lynn","contributorId":111760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Drawe","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"Lynn","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506128,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Blacklock, Gene W.","contributorId":98849,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blacklock","given":"Gene","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Slack, R.D.","contributorId":101769,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Slack","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327999,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Blankinship, D.R.","contributorId":82010,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blankinship","given":"D.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Chaney, A.H.","contributorId":34233,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chaney","given":"A.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327994,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"King, Kirk A.","contributorId":9203,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Kirk","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327993,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Smith, J.C.","contributorId":53498,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Mullins, L.","contributorId":65200,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mullins","given":"L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327996,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}} ,{"id":5210158,"text":"5210158 - 1979 - An outline of the treatment and control of crane parasites","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5210158","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"An outline of the treatment and control of crane parasites","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 1978 Crane Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Audubon Society,","publisherLocation":"Ft. Collins, CO","usgsCitation":"Carpenter, J.W., 1979, An outline of the treatment and control of crane parasites, chap. of Proceedings of the 1978 Crane Workshop, p. 101-108.","productDescription":"iii, 259","startPage":"101","endPage":"108","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":195828,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db68418f","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Lewis, J. C.","contributorId":10057,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lewis","given":"J. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506071,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Carpenter, J. W.","contributorId":81854,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carpenter","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327870,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210119,"text":"5210119 - 1979 - Vertical and temporal habitat utilization within a breeding bird community","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210119","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Vertical and temporal habitat utilization within a breeding bird community","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Academic Press","publisherLocation":"New York, N.Y.","collaboration":"This symposium held in Nacogdoches, July 13-14, 1978. OCLC: 4857554","usgsCitation":"Anderson, S., Shugart, H., and Smith, T., 1979, Vertical and temporal habitat utilization within a breeding bird community, chap. of The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems, p. 203-216.","productDescription":"xiii, 381","startPage":"203","endPage":"216","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201114,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db6020e5","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Dickson, James G.","contributorId":31317,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dickson","given":"James G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506021,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Conner, Richard N.","contributorId":27796,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conner","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506020,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fleet, Robert R.","contributorId":112715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fleet","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506023,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jackson, Jerome A.","contributorId":112944,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jackson","given":"Jerome","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506024,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kroll, James C.","contributorId":112463,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kroll","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506022,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":5}],"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, S.H.","contributorId":33667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"S.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Shugart, H.H. Jr.","contributorId":94014,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shugart","given":"H.H.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, T.M.","contributorId":55939,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"T.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5210109,"text":"5210109 - 1979 - The effects of changes in habitat on northern hardwood forest bird communities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210109","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The effects of changes in habitat on northern hardwood forest bird communities","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","publisherLocation":"St. Paul, MN","usgsCitation":"Noon, B., Bingham, V., and Noon, J., 1979, The effects of changes in habitat on northern hardwood forest bird communities, chap. of Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop, p. 33-48.","productDescription":"268","startPage":"33","endPage":"48","numberOfPages":"268","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201243,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65dfdf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Noon, B.R.","contributorId":24311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noon","given":"B.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327795,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bingham, V.P.","contributorId":16134,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bingham","given":"V.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327794,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Noon, J.P.","contributorId":40320,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noon","given":"J.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327796,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5210120,"text":"5210120 - 1979 - The role of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in managing nongame birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210120","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The role of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in managing nongame birds","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","publisherLocation":"St. Paul, MN.","usgsCitation":"Anderson, S., 1979, The role of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in managing nongame birds, chap. of Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop, p. 254-256.","productDescription":"268","startPage":"254","endPage":"256","numberOfPages":"268","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201115,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6fe4b07f02db640db2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, S.H.","contributorId":33667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"S.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210121,"text":"5210121 - 1979 - Habitat structure, succession, and bird communities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:18","indexId":"5210121","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Habitat structure, succession, and bird communities","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","publisherLocation":"St. Paul, MN","usgsCitation":"Anderson, S., 1979, Habitat structure, succession, and bird communities, chap. of Management of North Central and Northeastern Forests for Nongame Birds, Proceedings of the Workshop, p. 9-21.","productDescription":"268","startPage":"9","endPage":"21","numberOfPages":"268","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201116,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db6486fa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, S.H.","contributorId":33667,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"S.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5210212,"text":"5210212 - 1979 - Endrin in birds: Lethal residues and secondary poisoning","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210212","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Endrin in birds: Lethal residues and secondary poisoning","docAbstract":"Endrin residues in brains that are diagnostic of death were determined for several species of birds. Residues of 0.8 ppm or more of endrin in brain meant death; 0.6 ppm or less meant survival; between was a zone of overlap. These criteria indicate that some wild birds of the U.S., particularly white pelicans in the Northwest and two bald eagles, have been killed by endrin. Signs of endrin poisoning in experimental birds are described. The important and highly toxic metabolite in rodents, 12-ketoendrin, was sought but not found.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Toxicology and Occupational Medicine. Proceedings of the Tenth Inter-American Conference on Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Key Biscayne (Miami), Florida","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier/North Holland","publisherLocation":"New York","usgsCitation":"Stickel, W.H., Reichel, W.L., and Hughes, D., 1979, Endrin in birds: Lethal residues and secondary poisoning, chap. of Toxicology and Occupational Medicine. Proceedings of the Tenth Inter-American Conference on Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Key Biscayne (Miami), Florida, p. 397-406.","productDescription":"xiv, 480","startPage":"397","endPage":"406","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":200495,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604410","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stickel, W. H.","contributorId":23239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stickel","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reichel, W. L.","contributorId":50482,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reichel","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327977,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hughes, D.L.","contributorId":85675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hughes","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327978,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ]}