{"pageNumber":"5743","pageRowStart":"143550","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184633,"records":[{"id":70170316,"text":"70170316 - 1979 - New Zealand and Antarctic seismology","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-04-15T17:11:49","indexId":"70170316","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"New Zealand and Antarctic seismology","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Eiby, G., 1979, New Zealand and Antarctic seismology: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 5, p. 170-174.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"170","endPage":"174","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":320107,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"571210b4e4b0ef3b7ca64414","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Eiby, G.","contributorId":168642,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Eiby","given":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":626829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":6276,"text":"pp1047 - 1979 - Physical stratigraphy and trilobite biostratigraphy of the Carrara Formation (Lower and Middle Cambrian) in the southern Great Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-09-01T20:59:02.094648","indexId":"pp1047","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1047","title":"Physical stratigraphy and trilobite biostratigraphy of the Carrara Formation (Lower and Middle Cambrian) in the southern Great Basin","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/pp1047","usgsCitation":"Palmer, A.R., and Halley, R., 1979, Physical stratigraphy and trilobite biostratigraphy of the Carrara Formation (Lower and Middle Cambrian) in the southern Great Basin: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1047, Report: v, 131 p.; 2 Plates: 28.00 x 23.00 inches and 17.00 x 12.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1047.","productDescription":"Report: v, 131 p.; 2 Plates: 28.00 x 23.00 inches and 17.00 x 12.00 inches","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":420425,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_92999.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":33535,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1047/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":33534,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1047/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":33533,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1047/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":126405,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1047/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah","otherGeospatial":"southern Great Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.5025,\n              38.0631\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5025,\n              35.6303\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.7392,\n              35.6303\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.7392,\n              38.0631\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5025,\n              38.0631\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685aea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Palmer, Allison R.","contributorId":24343,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Palmer","given":"Allison","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":152432,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Halley, Robert B.","contributorId":45692,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halley","given":"Robert B.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":152433,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70168595,"text":"70168595 - 1979 - Earthquake predictions using seismic velocity ratios","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-22T15:20:02","indexId":"70168595","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earthquake predictions using seismic velocity ratios","docAbstract":"<p>Since the beginning of modern seismology, seismologists have contemplated predicting earthquakes. The usefulness of earthquake predictions to the reduction of human and economic losses and the value of long-range earthquake prediction to planning is obvious. Not as clear are the long-range economic and social impacts of earthquake prediction to a speicifc area. The general consensus of opinion among scientists and government officials, however, is that the quest of earthquake prediction is a worthwhile goal and should be prusued with a sense of urgency.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Sherburne, R.W., 1979, Earthquake predictions using seismic velocity ratios: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 1, p. 18-21.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"18","endPage":"21","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318213,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c99c45e4b059daa47c9aad","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sherburne, R. W.","contributorId":167096,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sherburne","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70168604,"text":"70168604 - 1979 - Earthquake studies on Canada’s west coast; Pacific Geoscience Centre","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-14T08:49:52","indexId":"70168604","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Earthquake studies on Canada’s west coast; Pacific Geoscience Centre","docAbstract":"<p>On a global scale, Canada's west coast lies within the zone of a seismicity that stretches around the Pacific Ocean. In plate tectonic terms, it is dominated by the same right-lateral shearing between the Pacific and American plates that is responsible for the seismicity of California. However, in southern British Columbia the interaction is further complicated. Between the San Andreas fault in California and the Queen Charlotte fault off British Columbia, the Pacific and American plates are separated by the small independent Juan de Fuca plate system. This is spreading away from the Pacific plate and converging with the margin of the Pacific Northwest. The resulting Cascade volcanic chain and its extension into southern British Columbia are the topograhic expression of its subduction.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Rogers, G.C., and Riddihough, R.P., 1979, Earthquake studies on Canada’s west coast; Pacific Geoscience Centre: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 5, p. 175-179.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"175","endPage":"179","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318222,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada","otherGeospatial":"Pacific coast","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -124.45312499999999,\n              48.45835188280866\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.904296875,\n              49.210420445650286\n            ],\n            [\n              -126.474609375,\n              52.53627304145948\n            ],\n            [\n              -129.990234375,\n              55.178867663281984\n            ],\n            [\n              -133.857421875,\n              54.16243396806779\n            ],\n            [\n              -132.099609375,\n              51.39920565355378\n            ],\n            [\n              -126.38671874999999,\n              48.69096039092549\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.45312499999999,\n              48.45835188280866\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"11","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c99c50e4b059daa47c9aba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rogers, G. C.","contributorId":167100,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rogers","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":621008,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Riddihough, Robin P.","contributorId":51150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riddihough","given":"Robin","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":621009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70168583,"text":"70168583 - 1979 - Records of prehistoric earthquakes in sedimentary deposits in lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-09-12T01:44:07","indexId":"70168583","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Records of prehistoric earthquakes in sedimentary deposits in lakes","docAbstract":"<p>Historic records of earthquakes are too short to allow a true assessment of their recurrence intervals. Methods are needed, therefore, that will enable the seismicity of an area to be evaluated beyond the limit of historic records.</p>\n<p>One place where a record of ancient seismic activity might be preserved is in lake sediments. Strong earthquakes often cause a phenomenon in water-saturated sediments known as liquefaction. The seismic shaking tends to reorient the sediment grains into a more compact arrangement. This usually means that the sediment liquefies and is redeposited in a smaller volume; there is an accompanying explusion of water and, in cases of severe shaking, sediment-laden water.</p>\n<p>During a strong earthquake, deformation due to liquefaction may occur in the upper layers of lake sediment. If this deformation is preserved without further deformation as new layers of sediment are deposited in the lake and if one could later find and identify these layers, one would then have a record of prehistoric earthquakes in the lake beds.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Sims, J., 1979, Records of prehistoric earthquakes in sedimentary deposits in lakes: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 6, p. 228-233.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"228","endPage":"233","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318203,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c84acce4b0b3c9ae38109e","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Spall, Henry","contributorId":77933,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spall","given":"Henry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":648561,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Sims, J.","contributorId":167094,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sims","given":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":648560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70168591,"text":"70168591 - 1979 - Soviet prediction of a major earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-22T15:01:11","indexId":"70168591","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Soviet prediction of a major earthquake","docAbstract":"<p>On November 1, 1978, a magnitude 7 earthquake occurred north of the Pamir Mountains near the Tadjiskistan-Kirghizia border, 150 kilometers east of Garm in Soviet Central Asia. Although the earthquake was felt in Tashkent, Dushanbe, and the Fergana Valley, the epicentral area was uninhabited at that time of year, and no damage was reported.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Simpson, D., 1979, Soviet prediction of a major earthquake: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 6, p. 234-235.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"234","endPage":"235","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":318209,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c99c54e4b059daa47c9afb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Simpson, D.W.","contributorId":44152,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simpson","given":"D.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620991,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70164466,"text":"70164466 - 1979 - International Seismological Centre","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-22T11:40:12","indexId":"70164466","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"International Seismological Centre","docAbstract":"<p>The International Seismological Centre had its origins when the British seismologist Professor John Milne returned to England from Japan in 1895 to retire at Shide on the Isle of Eight. In cooperation with the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Milne had set up a number of seismographic stations around the world and, while Tokyo, had published a <i>Catalogue of 8,33 Earthquakes Recorded in Japan, 1885-1892.&nbsp;</i></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","usgsCitation":"Spall, H., and Hughes, A., 1979, International Seismological Centre: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 5, p. 165-169.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"165","endPage":"169","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":316627,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56b5d624e4b0cc79998172f3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Spall, H.","contributorId":99290,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spall","given":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":597520,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hughes, A.","contributorId":156346,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hughes","given":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":597521,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70035317,"text":"70035317 - 1979 - Modeling of rock friction 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-12T17:21:53","indexId":"70035317","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Modeling of rock friction 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations","docAbstract":"Direct shear experiments on ground surfaces of a granodiorite from Raymond, California, at normal stresses of ??6 MPa demonstrate that competing time, displacement, and velocity effects control rock friction. It is proposed that the strength of the population of points of contacts between sliding surfaces determines frictional strength and that the population of contacts changes continuously with displacements. Previous experiments demonstrate that the strength of the contacts increases with the age of the contacts. The present experiments establish that a characteristic displacement, proportional to surface roughness, is required to change the population of contacts. Hence during slip the average age of the points of contact and therefore frictional strength decrease as slip velocity increases. Displacement weakening and consequently the potential for unstable slip occur whenever displacement reduces the average age of the contacts. In addition to this velocity dependency, which arises from displacement dependency and time dependency, the experiments also show a competing but transient increase in friction whenever slip velocity increases. Creep of the sliding surface at stresses below that for steady state slip is also observed. Constitutive relationships are developed that permit quantitative simulation of the friction versus displacement data as a function of surface roughness and for different time and velocity histories. Unstable slip in experiments is controlled by these constitutive effects and by the stiffness of the experimental system. It is argued that analogous properties control earthquake instability. Copyright ?? 1979 by the American Geophysical Union.","largerWorkTitle":"Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth","language":"English","doi":"10.1029/JB084iB05p02161","issn":"01480227","usgsCitation":"Dieterich, J.H., 1979, Modeling of rock friction 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations, <i>in</i> Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth, v. 84, no. B5, p. 2161-2168, https://doi.org/10.1029/JB084iB05p02161.","startPage":"2161","endPage":"2168","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":215492,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JB084iB05p02161"},{"id":243302,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"84","issue":"B5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2012-09-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a5c16e4b0c8380cd6fa10","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dieterich, James H.","contributorId":81614,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dieterich","given":"James","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":450150,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010364,"text":"70010364 - 1979 - Relative age of Camelot crater and crater clusters near the Apollo 17 landing site","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-28T16:52:13.946401","indexId":"70010364","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1963,"text":"Icarus","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relative age of Camelot crater and crater clusters near the Apollo 17 landing site","docAbstract":"<p>Topographic profiles and depth-diameter ratios from the crater Camelot and craters of the central cluster in the Apollo 17 landing area suggest that these craters are of the same age. Therefore, layers that can be recognized in the deep-drill core and that can be identified as ejecta deposits from Camelot or from the cluster craters should yield similar emplacement ages.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0019-1035(79)90114-3","issn":"00191035","usgsCitation":"Lucchitta, B.K., 1979, Relative age of Camelot crater and crater clusters near the Apollo 17 landing site: Icarus, v. 37, no. 1, p. 46-50, https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-1035(79)90114-3.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"46","endPage":"50","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":219608,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"37","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505aa672e4b0c8380cd84e67","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lucchitta, Baerbel K. blucchitta@usgs.gov","contributorId":3649,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lucchitta","given":"Baerbel","email":"blucchitta@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":358727,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":28123,"text":"wri78117 - 1979 - Geohydrology of Brooks, Lowndes, and western Echols Counties, Georgia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-25T18:40:40.905324","indexId":"wri78117","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"78-117","title":"Geohydrology of Brooks, Lowndes, and western Echols Counties, Georgia","docAbstract":"The principal artesian aquifer, a limestone of Eocene to Miocene age, is the main source of water supply for Brooks, Lowndes, and western Echols Counties in south Georgia. Pumpage of about 22 million gallons perday from this prolific aquifer has not posed any problems regarding declining water levels or depletion of the reservoir. However, water-quality problems do occur in the Valdosta area. Seepage-run measurements indicate that the Withlacoochee River north of Valdosta contributes an average of 112 cubic feet per second of water to caverns and sinkholes that recharge the aquifer. Wells near the recharge area withdraw relatively unfiltered water with iron concentration and color intensity exceeding standards for drinking water. South of Valdosta, water from the aquifer contains as much as 3.0 milligrams per liter of hydrogen sulfide, rendering the water unfit for drinking. Water high in sulfate concentration occurs below 550 feet in the lower part of the aquifer in Valdosta, and is assumed to be present at that depth throughout the study area. Generally, sufficient quantities of freshwater can be obtained without drilling to this depth.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Doraville, GA","doi":"10.3133/wri78117","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Georgia Department of Natural Resources","usgsCitation":"Krause, R., 1979, Geohydrology of Brooks, Lowndes, and western Echols Counties, Georgia: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 78-117, Report: vi, 48 p.; 8 Plates: 20.81  14.96 inches or smaller; Table, https://doi.org/10.3133/wri78117.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 48 p.; 8 Plates: 20.81  14.96 inches or smaller; Table","numberOfPages":"64","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":279053,"rank":11,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/wri78117.jpg"},{"id":416316,"rank":12,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index 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,{"id":70158698,"text":"70158698 - 1979 - A selected bibliography of remote sensing applications to soil science","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-04-05T13:34:19.582739","indexId":"70158698","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"title":"A selected bibliography of remote sensing applications to soil science","docAbstract":"<p>The bibliography contains approximately 200 references dealing with the application of remote sensing technology to the identification and analysis of soils. The scientific papers and reports listed describe procedures and methods used in data collection and include specific applications of those data to soil studies. Most citations discuss current work from 1970 to 1978 and all references are categorized according to the type of remotely sensed data used and their application.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/70158698","usgsCitation":"Loveland, T., Carter, D.B., and Draeger, W.C., 1979, A selected bibliography of remote sensing applications to soil science, ii, 28 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70158698.","productDescription":"ii, 28 p.","numberOfPages":"32","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":309557,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70158698.JPG"},{"id":310261,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70158698/report.pdf","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56139f2ae4b0ba4884c60f7a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Loveland, Thomas R. 0000-0003-3114-6646 loveland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3114-6646","contributorId":3005,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loveland","given":"Thomas R.","email":"loveland@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":576566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Carter, Daniel B.","contributorId":18880,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carter","given":"Daniel","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":576567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Draeger, William C.","contributorId":46522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Draeger","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":576568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70162278,"text":"70162278 - 1979 - Artificial transmission to and susceptibility of Puget Sound fish to viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-03T16:17:03.170679","indexId":"70162278","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Artificial transmission to and susceptibility of Puget Sound fish to viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN)","docAbstract":"<p><span>In Puget Sound, Wash., the incidence of viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN) varied geographically from 0 to 17% in chum salmon (</span><i>Oncorhynchus keta</i><span>) and from 4 to 59% in Pacific herring (</span><i>Clupea harengus pallasi</i><span>). The disease was experimentally transmitted by intraperitoneal injection to chum, pink (</span><i>O</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>gorbuscha</i><span>), coho (</span><i>O</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>kisutch</i><span>), chinook (</span><i>O</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>tshawytscha</i><span>), sockeye (</span><i>O</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>nerka</i><span>), and Atlantic (</span><i>Salmo salar</i><span>) salmon, and rainbow (</span><i>S</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>gairdneri</i><span>), brown (</span><i>S</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>trutta</i><span>), and brook (</span><i>Salvelinus fontinalis</i><span>) trout. The disease was transmitted to chum salmon and brook trout by waterborne virus. Virus obtained from herring was experimentally transmitted into chum salmon by intraperitoneal injection.&nbsp;</span><i>Key words</i><span>: viral erythrocytic necrosis, fish disease, transmission</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/f79-153","usgsCitation":"MacMillian, J.R., and Mulcahy, D., 1979, Artificial transmission to and susceptibility of Puget Sound fish to viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 36, no. 9, p. 1097-1101, https://doi.org/10.1139/f79-153.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"1097","endPage":"1101","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314508,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"Puget Sound","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -123.0413818359375,\n              48.090922612296744\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.310791015625,\n              48.19538740833338\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.06085205078125,\n              47.9696977140649\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.12951660156249,\n              47.5079250985124\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.33551025390625,\n              47.16357498846737\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.88482666015625,\n              46.9446372241817\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.08258056640626,\n              47.081344869872034\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.211669921875,\n              47.2736386488847\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.20068359374999,\n              47.45780853075031\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.0084228515625,\n              47.78178908571311\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.05511474609375,\n              48.08725331988949\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.0413818359375,\n              48.090922612296744\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"36","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569f6c40e4b0961cf27fd190","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"MacMillian, John R.","contributorId":152373,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"MacMillian","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589083,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mulcahy, Dan","contributorId":152374,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mulcahy","given":"Dan","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589084,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70162500,"text":"70162500 - 1979 - The 1976 Tangshan earthquake","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-13T15:06:42","indexId":"70162500","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1435,"text":"Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS)","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The 1976 Tangshan earthquake","docAbstract":"<p>The Tangshan earthquake of 1976 was one of the largest earthquakes in recent years. It occurred on July 28 at 3:42 a.m, Beijing (Peking) local time, and had magnitude 7.8, focal depth of 15 kilometers, and an epicentral intensity of XI on the New Chinese Seismic Intensity Scale; it caused serious damage and loss of life in this densely populated industrial city. Now, with the help of people from all over China, the city of Tangshan is being rebuild.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Fang, W., 1979, The 1976 Tangshan earthquake: Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS), v. 11, no. 3, p. 106-109.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"106","endPage":"109","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":314825,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"China","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              117.92724609375,\n              39.11301365149975\n            ],\n            [\n              118.24584960937499,\n              38.77978137804918\n            ],\n            [\n              118.98193359375,\n              38.53097889440024\n            ],\n            [\n              119.37744140625,\n              38.976492485539396\n            ],\n            [\n              119.7509765625,\n              39.58875727696545\n            ],\n            [\n              119.761962890625,\n              40.371658891506094\n            ],\n            [\n              118.93798828125,\n              40.82212357516945\n            ],\n            [\n              118.311767578125,\n              41.02964338716638\n            ],\n            [\n              117.27905273437499,\n              40.75557964275589\n            ],\n            [\n              116.78466796875,\n              40.98819156349393\n            ],\n            [\n              117.103271484375,\n              39.605688178320804\n            ],\n            [\n              117.92724609375,\n              39.11301365149975\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"11","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56a7556de4b0b28f1184d890","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fang, Wang","contributorId":152542,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fang","given":"Wang","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70162276,"text":"70162276 - 1979 - Physiological and biochemical aspects of ozone toxicity to rainbow trout (<i>Salmo gairdneri</i>)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-15T20:55:29","indexId":"70162276","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Physiological and biochemical aspects of ozone toxicity to rainbow trout (<i>Salmo gairdneri</i>)","docAbstract":"<p><span>An acute toxicity curve for dissolved ozone (O</span><sub>3</sub><span>) in soft water at 10 &deg;C, using 10&ndash;13-cm rainbow trout (</span><i>Salmo gairdneri</i><span>) as the test species was calculated. The 96-h LC50 (95%, confidence interval) was 9.3 (8.1&ndash;10.6)&ensp;&mu;g/L. The lethal threshold level was about 8&ensp;&mu;g/L mandating that a conservative margin of safety be used if ozone is employed as a fish disease control agent. Death apparently results from massive destruction of the gill lamellar epithelium together with a severe hydromineral imbalance. In partial chronic (3-mo) testing, 2&ensp;&mu;g/L caused no significant biological damage while 5&ensp;&mu;g/L caused some gill pathological changes and reduced feeding behavior. Accordingly, 2&ensp;&mu;g/L is suggested as a provisional maximum safe exposure level, pending completion of life cycle studies. Thus, if ozone-treated water is discharged into the environment, dissolved O</span><sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;should be reduced to at least the 2&ensp;&mu;g/L level to minimize adverse impacts on salmonids in receiving waters.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f79-088","usgsCitation":"Wedemeyer, G.A., Nelson, N.C., and Yasutake, W.T., 1979, Physiological and biochemical aspects of ozone toxicity to rainbow trout (<i>Salmo gairdneri</i>): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 36, no. 6, p. 605-614, https://doi.org/10.1139/f79-088.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"605","endPage":"614","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":314507,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"36","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"569f6c46e4b0961cf27fd1b8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wedemeyer, Gary A.","contributorId":30668,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wedemeyer","given":"Gary","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589079,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nelson, Nancy C.","contributorId":152336,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nelson","given":"Nancy","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589080,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Yasutake, William T.","contributorId":70444,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yasutake","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":589081,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":85624,"text":"85624 - 1979 - Correlations between residues of dichlorodiphenylethane, polychlorinated biphenyl, and dieldrin in the serum and tissues of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-17T16:22:49.412067","indexId":"85624","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"displayTitle":"Correlations between residues of dichlorodiphenylethane, polychlorinated biphenyl, and dieldrin in the serum and tissues of mallard ducks (<i>Anas platyrhynchos</i>)","title":"Correlations between residues of dichlorodiphenylethane, polychlorinated biphenyl, and dieldrin in the serum and tissues of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Animals as monitors of environmental pollutants","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Friend, M., Haegle, M.A., Meeker, D.L., Hudson, R., and Baer, C.H., 1979, Correlations between residues of dichlorodiphenylethane, polychlorinated biphenyl, and dieldrin in the serum and tissues of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos), <i>in</i> Animals as monitors of environmental pollutants, p. 319-326.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"319","endPage":"326","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127823,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":405258,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/19869/animals-as-monitors-of-environmental-pollutants","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad7e4b07f02db6844eb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Friend, Milton 0000-0002-2882-3629","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2882-3629","contributorId":31332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Friend","given":"Milton","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":296139,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Haegle, M. A.","contributorId":97449,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haegle","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296140,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Meeker, D. L.","contributorId":6790,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meeker","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296136,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hudson, Rick","contributorId":212739,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hudson","given":"Rick","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296138,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Baer, C. H.","contributorId":16348,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baer","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296137,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":85602,"text":"85602 - 1979 - Biotransformation of selected chemicals by fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:02","indexId":"85602","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Biotransformation of selected chemicals by fish","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Pesticide and xenobiotic metabolism in aquatic organisms","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Chemical Society","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Allen, J.L., Dawson, V.K., and Hunn, J.B., 1979, Biotransformation of selected chemicals by fish, chap. <i>of</i> Pesticide and xenobiotic metabolism in aquatic organisms, 121-129.","productDescription":"121-129","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127832,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a31e4b07f02db617d75","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Khan, M. A. Q.","contributorId":111882,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Khan","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"A. Q.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504548,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lech, J.J.","contributorId":36487,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lech","given":"J.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504546,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Menn, J.J.","contributorId":111616,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Menn","given":"J.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504547,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Allen, J. L.","contributorId":49295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dawson, V. K.","contributorId":48900,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dawson","given":"V.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hunn, J. B.","contributorId":15133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunn","given":"J.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":85601,"text":"85601 - 1979 - The role of stress in fish disease","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"85601","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The role of stress in fish disease","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Principal diseases of farm-raised catfish","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Auburn University","publisherLocation":"Auburn, AL","usgsCitation":"Meyer, F.P., 1979, The role of stress in fish disease, chap. <i>of</i> Principal diseases of farm-raised catfish, 7-9.","productDescription":"7-9","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":195884,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae677","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Plumb, J.A.","contributorId":38106,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plumb","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504545,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Meyer, F. P.","contributorId":96207,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296101,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":85600,"text":"85600 - 1979 - Fish diseases","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"85600","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Fish diseases","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Merck Veterinary Manual","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Merck and Co, Inc.","publisherLocation":"Rahway, NJ","usgsCitation":"Meyer, F.P., 1979, Fish diseases, chap. <i>of</i> The Merck Veterinary Manual, 1247-1262.","productDescription":"1247-1262","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":195883,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"5th","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f9e4b07f02db5f3394","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Siegmund, O.H.","contributorId":112108,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Siegmund","given":"O.H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504544,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Meyer, F. P.","contributorId":96207,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":296100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":85372,"text":"85372 - 1979 - Lake Pepin Region, Pepin County","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:02","indexId":"85372","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Lake Pepin Region, Pepin County","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wisconsin's favorite bird haunts","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Wisconsin Society of Ornithology","publisherLocation":"Madison, WI","usgsCitation":"Faanes, C., 1979, Lake Pepin Region, Pepin County, chap. <i>of</i> Wisconsin's favorite bird haunts, p. 335-337 [424 pp.].","productDescription":"p. 335-337 [424 pp.]","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127769,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b429f","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Tessen, D.D.","contributorId":112547,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tessen","given":"D.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":504445,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Faanes, C.","contributorId":37676,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Faanes","given":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":295965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70012618,"text":"70012618 - 1979 - Barometric fluctuations in wells tapping deep unconfined aquifers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-05T12:29:43","indexId":"70012618","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Barometric fluctuations in wells tapping deep unconfined aquifers","docAbstract":"<p><span>Water levels in wells screened only below the water table in unconfined aquifers fluctuate in response to atmospheric pressure changes. These fluctuations occur because the materials composing the unsaturated zone resist air movement and have capacity to store air with a change in pressure. Consequently, the translation of any pressure change at land surface is slowed as it moves through the unsaturated zone to the water table, but it reaches the water surface in the well instantaneously. Thus a pressure imbalance is created that results in a water level fluctuation. Barometric effects on water levels in unconfined aquifers can be computed by solution of the differential equation governing the flow of gas in the unsaturated zone subject to the appropriate boundary conditions. Solutions to this equation for two sets of boundary conditions were applied to compute water level response in a well tapping the Ogallala Formation near Lubbock, Texas from simultaneous microbarograph records. One set of computations, based on the step function unit response solution and convolution, resulted in a very good match between computed and measured water levels. A second set of computations, based on analysis of the amplitude ratios of simultaneous cyclic microbarograph and water level fluctuations, gave inconsistent results in terms of the unsaturated zone pneumatic properties but provided useful insights on the nature of unconfined-aquifer water level fluctuations.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/WR015i005p01167","usgsCitation":"Weeks, E.P., 1979, Barometric fluctuations in wells tapping deep unconfined aquifers: Water Resources Research, v. 15, no. 5, p. 1167-1176, https://doi.org/10.1029/WR015i005p01167.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1167","endPage":"1176","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":222487,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","city":"Lubbock","otherGeospatial":"Ogallala Formation","volume":"15","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-07-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059efbce4b0c8380cd4a40f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Weeks, Edwin P. epweeks@usgs.gov","contributorId":2576,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weeks","given":"Edwin","email":"epweeks@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":364077,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2000011,"text":"2000011 - 1979 - Annotated list of the fishes of the Lake Ontario watershed","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:00","indexId":"2000011","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":222,"text":"Technical Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"seriesNumber":"36","title":"Annotated list of the fishes of the Lake Ontario watershed","docAbstract":"This annotated list of the fishes of Lake Ontario and its watershed is based on published distribution records, museum collections, and reports of fish surveys that confirm the occurrence of fish species dating back to the 1850's. It includes 130 forms (129 spp. + the hybrid splake), 20 of which have disappeared or are extremely rare today. Considering species present only in the lake proper, 64 were reported in 1929, and 51 of those remained in 1972-73 (13 having disappeared). Seventeen species and the splake are fishes not known to have occurred in the lake in 1929 or were introduced since then. A list of 86 references pertinent to the study of the fish fauna of the watershed is given. The present list, started in 1972, includes some information from as late as 1976.","language":"English","publisher":"Great Lakes Fishery Commission","collaboration":"Out-of-print","usgsCitation":"Crossman, E.J., and Van Meter, H.D., 1979, Annotated list of the fishes of the Lake Ontario watershed: Technical Report 36, 25 p.","productDescription":"25 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"25","numberOfPages":"25","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198815,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":92051,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.glfc.org/pubs/TechReports/Tr36.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67bc9a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crossman, Edwin J.","contributorId":42678,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crossman","given":"Edwin","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":324925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Van Meter, Harry D.","contributorId":36887,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Meter","given":"Harry","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":324924,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1007442,"text":"1007442 - 1979 - Quantitative variation and the ecological role of vulpinic acid and atranorin in thallus of Letharia vulpina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-08-25T15:44:13.597724","indexId":"1007442","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":999,"text":"Biochemical Systematics and Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Quantitative variation and the ecological role of vulpinic acid and atranorin in thallus of <i>Letharia vulpina</i>","title":"Quantitative variation and the ecological role of vulpinic acid and atranorin in thallus of Letharia vulpina","docAbstract":"<p><span>High pressure liquid chromatography was used to determine concentrations of vulpinic acid and atranorin in the thaullus of&nbsp;</span><i>Letharia vulpina</i><span>. Vulpinic acid concentration is lowest in the old basal branches of the thallus and increases toward the young branch tips, whereas the reverse is true for atranorin. The suggested role of vulpinic acid as an anti-herbivore defense compound is supported by both this distribution of the compound and our observations that vulpinic acid acts as a feeding deterrent to certain invertebrates. No significant difference in the content of atranorin or vulpinic acid was found in lichens from microhabitats of different sunlight intensities.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0305-1978(79)90003-6","usgsCitation":"Stephenson, N.L., and Rundel, P.W., 1979, Quantitative variation and the ecological role of vulpinic acid and atranorin in thallus of Letharia vulpina: Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, v. 7, p. 263-267, https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(79)90003-6.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"263","endPage":"267","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":130056,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"7","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ae0f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stephenson, Nathan L. 0000-0003-0208-7229 nstephenson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0208-7229","contributorId":2836,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stephenson","given":"Nathan","email":"nstephenson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":315361,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rundel, Philip W.","contributorId":107552,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rundel","given":"Philip","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":315362,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70012425,"text":"70012425 - 1979 - Disequilibrium in the 238uranium series in samples from Yeelirrie, Western Australia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-05T17:21:49.889322","indexId":"70012425","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2302,"text":"Journal of Geochemical Exploration","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Disequilibrium in the <sup>238</sup>uranium series in samples from Yeelirrie, Western Australia","title":"Disequilibrium in the 238uranium series in samples from Yeelirrie, Western Australia","docAbstract":"<div class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Uranium-series disequilibrium studies carried out on samples from the Yeelirrie uranium deposit, Western Australia, indicate that uranium and radium have been migrating within the deposit during recent times, and are actually being removed from the deposit. Samples collected for<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>230</sup>Th/<sup>234</sup>U age dating were found to be substantially out of equilibrium, with<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>230</sup>Th/<sup>234</sup>U activity ratios ranging from 0.750 to 1.345. This can be explained by a dynamic hydrologic system in which there has been, and continues to be, uranium migration caused by leaching in this arid, oxidizing environment, and a fluctuating water table.</div><div class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">Recent, extensive<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>226</sup>Ra migration (<sup>226</sup>Ra/<sup>230</sup>Th activity ratios range from 0.53 to 1.30), and a very low emanation factor (<i>E</i>) of<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>222</sup>Rn limit the quantitative application of radon exploration techniques in this environment.</div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0375-6742(79)90063-3","usgsCitation":"Lively, R., Harmon, R., Levinson, A.A., and Bland, C., 1979, Disequilibrium in the 238uranium series in samples from Yeelirrie, Western Australia: Journal of Geochemical Exploration, v. 12, no. C, p. 57-65, https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-6742(79)90063-3.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"57","endPage":"65","numberOfPages":"9","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":222076,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"C","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a0212e4b0c8380cd4fe7d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lively, R.S.","contributorId":70927,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lively","given":"R.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harmon, R.S.","contributorId":6585,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harmon","given":"R.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Levinson, A. A.","contributorId":55283,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levinson","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bland, C.J.","contributorId":36423,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bland","given":"C.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70012604,"text":"70012604 - 1979 - Submarine thermal springs on the Galapagos Rift","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-06-15T09:48:53","indexId":"70012604","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3338,"text":"Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Submarine thermal springs on the Galapagos Rift","docAbstract":"<p><span>The submarine hydrothermal activity on and near the Gal&aacute;pagos Rift has been explored with the aid of the deep submersible&nbsp;</span><i>Alvin</i><span>. Analyses of water samples from hydrothermal vents reveal that hydrothermal activity provides significant or dominant sources and sinks for several components of seawater; studies of conductive and convective heat transfer suggest that two-thirds of the heat lost from new oceanic lithosphere at the Gal&aacute;pagos Rift in the first million years may be vented from thermal springs, predominantly along the axial ridge within the rift valley. The vent areas are populated by animal communities. They appear to utilize chemosynthesis by sulfur-oxidizing bacteria to derive their entire energy supply from reactions between the seawater and the rocks at high temperatures, rather than photosynthesis</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AAAS","doi":"10.1126/science.203.4385.1073","issn":"00368075","usgsCitation":"Corliss, J., Dymond, J., Gordon, L., Edmond, J., Von Herzen, R.P., Ballard, R.D., Green, K., Williams, D., Bainbridge, A., Crane, K., and Van Andel, T.H., 1979, Submarine thermal springs on the Galapagos Rift: Science, v. 203, no. 4385, p. 1073-1083, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.203.4385.1073.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"1073","endPage":"1083","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":222268,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"203","issue":"4385","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505b9d36e4b08c986b31d6ea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Corliss, J.B.","contributorId":108253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Corliss","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364038,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dymond, J.","contributorId":98461,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dymond","given":"J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364037,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gordon, L.I.","contributorId":28370,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gordon","given":"L.I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364030,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Edmond, J.M.","contributorId":24920,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edmond","given":"J.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Von Herzen, R. P.","contributorId":87662,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Von Herzen","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364036,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Ballard, Richard D.","contributorId":40729,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballard","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364032,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Green, K.","contributorId":63949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Green","given":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364033,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Williams, D.","contributorId":31908,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Williams","given":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364031,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bainbridge, A.","contributorId":81639,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bainbridge","given":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Crane, K.","contributorId":14117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crane","given":"K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Van Andel, T. H.","contributorId":68038,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Van Andel","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":364034,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70012503,"text":"70012503 - 1979 - Four-dimensional modeling of recent vertical movements in the area of the southern California uplift","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-15T17:22:48","indexId":"70012503","displayToPublicDate":"1979-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1979","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3525,"text":"Tectonophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Four-dimensional modeling of recent vertical movements in the area of the southern California uplift","docAbstract":"<p>This paper describes an analytical technique that utilizes scattered geodetic relevelings and tide-gauge records to portray Recent vertical crustal movements that may have been characterized by spasmodic changes in velocity. The technique is based on the fitting of a time-varying algebraic surface of prescribed degree to the geodetic data treated as tilt elements and to tide-gauge readings treated as point movements. Desired variations in time can be selected as any combination of powers of vertical movement velocity and episodic events. The state of the modeled vertical displacement can be shown for any number of dates for visual display. Statistical confidence limits of the modeled displacements, derived from the density of measurements in both space and time, line length, and accuracy of input data, are also provided. The capabilities of the technique are demonstrated on selected data from the region of the southern California uplift.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0040-1951(79)90233-6","issn":"00401951","usgsCitation":"Vanicek, P., Elliot, M.R., and Castle, R.O., 1979, Four-dimensional modeling of recent vertical movements in the area of the southern California uplift: Tectonophysics, v. 52, no. 1-4, p. 287-300, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(79)90233-6.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"287","endPage":"300","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":222359,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.640869140625,\n              32.676372772089834\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.01562499999999,\n              32.676372772089834\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.01562499999999,\n              35.33529320309328\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.640869140625,\n              35.33529320309328\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.640869140625,\n              32.676372772089834\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"52","issue":"1-4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a139ae4b0c8380cd546e4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vanicek, Petr","contributorId":30876,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vanicek","given":"Petr","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":18889,"text":"University of New Brunswick","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":363769,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Elliot, Michael R.","contributorId":189355,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elliot","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363768,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Castle, Robert O.","contributorId":22741,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Castle","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":363770,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
]}