{"pageNumber":"5753","pageRowStart":"143800","pageSize":"25","recordCount":165656,"records":[{"id":14049,"text":"ofr70158 - 1970 - Gravity surveys in the California portion of the Kingman quadrangle","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-28T21:11:51.116819","indexId":"ofr70158","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-158","title":"Gravity surveys in the California portion of the Kingman quadrangle","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr70158","usgsCitation":"Healey, D., 1970, Gravity surveys in the California portion of the Kingman quadrangle: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-158, Report: 35 p.; 1 Plate: 30.27 x 21.71 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70158.","productDescription":"Report: 35 p.; 1 Plate: 30.27 x 21.71 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":493059,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_8476.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":42703,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0158/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":42702,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0158/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":147119,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0158/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"California portion of the Kingman quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116,\n              36\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              35\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.5,\n              35\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.5,\n              36\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              36\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abae4b07f02db671feb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Healey, D.L.","contributorId":52964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Healey","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":168850,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56047,"text":"ofr70269 - 1970 - Preliminary geologic map of the Tybo quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":56047,"text":"ofr70269 - 1970 - Preliminary geologic map of the Tybo quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","indexId":"ofr70269","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary geologic map of the Tybo quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":66877,"text":"i821 - 1974 - Geologic map of the Tybo Quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","indexId":"i821","publicationYear":"1974","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic map of the Tybo Quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":66877,"text":"i821 - 1974 - Geologic map of the Tybo Quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","indexId":"i821","publicationYear":"1974","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic map of the Tybo Quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:50","indexId":"ofr70269","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-269","title":"Preliminary geologic map of the Tybo quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70269","usgsCitation":"Quinlivan, W.D., and Rogers, C.L., 1970, Preliminary geologic map of the Tybo quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-269, 11 leaves ;27 cm.; 1 map (5 sheets), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70269.","productDescription":"11 leaves ;27 cm.; 1 map (5 sheets)","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":106478,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_8501.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"8501"},{"id":174951,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac6e4b07f02db67aa45","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Quinlivan, W. D.","contributorId":14398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Quinlivan","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rogers, Cleaves Lincoln","contributorId":12858,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rogers","given":"Cleaves","email":"","middleInitial":"Lincoln","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1088,"text":"wsp1899I - 1970 - Streamflow from the United States into the Atlantic Ocean during 1931-1960","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-14T16:20:07","indexId":"wsp1899I","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1899","chapter":"I","title":"Streamflow from the United States into the Atlantic Ocean during 1931-1960","docAbstract":"Streamflow from the United States into the Atlantic Ocean, between the international stream St. Croix River, inclusive, and Cape Sable, Fla., averaged about 355,000 cfs (cubic feet per second) during the 30-year period 1931-60, or roughly 20 percent of the water that, on the average flows out of the conterminous United States. The area drained by streams flowing into the Atlantic Ocean is about 288,000 square miles, including the Canadian part of the St. Croix and Connecticut River basins, or a little less than 10 percent of the area of the conterminous United States. Hence, the average streamflow into the Atlantic Ocean, in terms of cubic feet per second per square mile, is about twice the national average of the flow that leaves the conterminous United States. Flow from about three-fourths of the area draining into the Atlantic Ocean is gaged at streamflow measuring stations of the U.S. Geological Survey. The remaining one-fourth of the drainage area consists mostly of low-lying coastal areas from which the flow was estimated, largely on the basis of nearby gaging stations. \r\n\r\nStreamflow, in terms of cubic feet per second per square mile, decreases rather progressively from north to south. It averages nearly 2 cfs along the Maine coast, about 1 cfs along the North Carolina coast, and about 0.9 cfs along the Florida coast.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/wsp1899I","usgsCitation":"Bue, C.D., 1970, Streamflow from the United States into the Atlantic Ocean during 1931-1960: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1899, iv, 36p. :ill. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1899I.","productDescription":"iv, 36p. :ill. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":137126,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1899i/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":25808,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1899i/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4e02","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bue, Conrad D.","contributorId":76716,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bue","given":"Conrad","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1090,"text":"wsp1939B - 1970 - Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":55970,"text":"ofr7047 - 1970 - Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona","indexId":"ofr7047","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"title":"Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":1090,"text":"wsp1939B - 1970 - Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona","indexId":"wsp1939B","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-14T22:11:46.011618","indexId":"wsp1939B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1939","chapter":"B","title":"Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Water resources of the Tucson basin","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp1939B","usgsCitation":"Burkham, D., 1970, Depletion of streamflow by infiltration in the main channels of the Tucson basin, southeastern Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1939, Report: iv, 36 p.; 1 Plate: 17.00 × 33.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1939B.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 36 p.; 1 Plate: 17.00 × 33.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":137931,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1939b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":25818,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1939b/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":25819,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1939b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":395953,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25164.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Tucson basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.167,\n              31.329\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.5,\n              31.329\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.5,\n              32.633\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.167,\n              32.633\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.167,\n              31.329\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab1e4b07f02db66ea8f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burkham, D. E.","contributorId":97073,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burkham","given":"D. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":68309,"text":"ha376 - 1970 - Sediment yields of Wisconsin streams","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-06T07:48:35","indexId":"ha376","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":318,"text":"Hydrologic Atlas","code":"HA","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"376","title":"Sediment yields of Wisconsin streams","docAbstract":"<p><span>Sediment in Wisconsin streams causes economic and engineering problems in water management and reduces the value of water for nearly all uses. Sediment produces problems such as reduced reservoir capacity, navigation hazards, increased cost of water treatment, property damage, temporary loss of farmland, destruction of feeding and nesting grounds of fish, and destruction of wildlife habitat. Sediment in water also reduces the aesthetic value of surface waters and is detrimental to the State's tourist and recreation industry.</span></p>\n<p><span>The yield of sediment from a drainage basin is subject to many environmental influences. Most sediment results from the weathering and erosion of soil and rock materials. Other factors such as rainfall intensity, runoff rate, topography, rock type, soil characteristics, vegetal cover, and land use also influence the rate of sediment production and movement. An understanding of the many parameters that influence sediment yield is a basic need for managing the State's water resources.</span></p>\n<p><span>The purpose of this report is to describe the magnitude and variability of sediment in Wisconsin streams, to relate sediment yields to the local environment, and to identify areas that need further study. The report is based on sediment data from 44 stream-gaging sites throughout the State. 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,{"id":48182,"text":"ofr73224 - 1970 - Proposed geohydrologic investigations in the Khorat Plateau of the lower Mekong River Basin and in the central plains of the Menam Chao Phraya Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:46","indexId":"ofr73224","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"73-224","title":"Proposed geohydrologic investigations in the Khorat Plateau of the lower Mekong River Basin and in the central plains of the Menam Chao Phraya Basin","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr73224","usgsCitation":"Phoenix, D.A., 1970, Proposed geohydrologic investigations in the Khorat Plateau of the lower Mekong River Basin and in the central plains of the Menam Chao Phraya Basin: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 73-224, 117 p.  ill., tables, col. map (fold. in pocket) ; 27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr73224.","productDescription":"117 p.  ill., tables, col. map (fold. in pocket) ; 27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":171059,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d7c3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Phoenix, David A.","contributorId":79156,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phoenix","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":236935,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3777,"text":"cir625 - 1970 - Gold content of water, plants, and animals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:55:06","indexId":"cir625","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"625","title":"Gold content of water, plants, and animals","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir625","usgsCitation":"Jones, R.S., 1970, Gold content of water, plants, and animals: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 625, iii, 15 p. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir625.","productDescription":"iii, 15 p. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":116996,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0625/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30848,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0625/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a4cd4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, Robert Sprague","contributorId":41814,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"Sprague","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147583,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61585,"text":"gq838 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:30","indexId":"gq838","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"838","title":"Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq838","usgsCitation":"Roen, J.B., 1970, Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 838, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq838.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103554,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2140.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2140"},{"id":247894,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0838/report.pdf","size":"37","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":252319,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0838/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -80.25,39.8675 ], [ -80.25,40 ], [ -80.11749999999999,40 ], [ -80.11749999999999,39.8675 ], [ -80.25,39.8675 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db68a034","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roen, John B.","contributorId":14425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roen","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2122,"text":"wsp1898B - 1970 - Determination of the manning coefficient from measured bed roughness in natural channels","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:24","indexId":"wsp1898B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1898","chapter":"B","title":"Determination of the manning coefficient from measured bed roughness in natural channels","docAbstract":"This report presents the results of a study to test the hypothesis that basic values of the Manning roughness coefficient of stream channels may be related to (1) some characteristic size of the streambed particles and to (2) the distribution of particle size. These two elements involving particle size can be combined into a single element by weighting characteristic particle sizes. The investigation was confined to channels with coarse bed material to avoid the complication of bed-form roughness that is associated with alluvial channels composed of fine bed material. \r\n\r\nFifty current-meter measurements of discharge and appropriate field surveys were made at 11 sites on California streams for the purpose of computing the roughness coefficient, n, by the Manning formula. The test sites were selected to give a wide range in average size of bed material, and the discharge measurements and surveys were made at such times as to provide data covering a suitable range in stream depth. The sites selected were relatively free of the extraneous flow-retarding effects associated with irregular channel conformation and streambank vegetation. \r\n\r\nThe characteristic bed-particle sizes used in the analyses were the 16,- 50,- and 84-percentile sizes as obtained from a cumulative frequency distribution of the diameters of randomly sampled surficial bed material. Separate distributions were computed for the minimum and intermediate values of the three diameters of a particle. The minimum diameters of the streambed particles were used in the study because a particle at rest on the bed invariably has its minimum diameter in the vertical position; this diameter is, therefore, the most representative measure of roughness height. The intermediate diameter was also studied because this is the diameter most easily measurable-either by sieve analysis or by photographic techniques--and--because it is the diameter that had been used in previous studies by other investigators. \r\n\r\nNo significant difference in reliability was found between the results obtained using minimum diameters and those obtained using intermediate diameters. In analyzing the field data, the roughness parameter, n/R1/6 (where R is hydraulic radius), was related to relative smoothness, R/d (where d is a characteristic, or weighted characteristic, particle size). The parameter n/R1/6, rather than n, was used because it is directly proportional to the square root of the Darcy-Weisbach friction factor, f, which is more widely used in theoretical studies of hydraulic friction. If the transformation of n/R1/6 to vf is made, the relations obtained in this study are of a form that is identical with that of the theoretical friction equation obtained by several investigators and that derived from field data by Leopold and Wolman (1957). The constants in the equation vary, of course, with the characteristic particle size used. \r\n\r\nThe relations best fitting the field data for this study were obtained by using either a characteristic particle diameter equal to the 84-percentile size (d84, the size equal to, or exceeding, that of 84 percent of the streambed particles), or a diameter obtained by weighting three characteristic particle sizes (dw, the size obtained by assigning a weight of 0.1 to d16 , a weight of 0.3 to d50 , and a weight of 0.6 to d84). The use of d84 alone gave slightly better results than the use of dw, and, in addition, the use of d84 alone is attractive from a standpoint of simplicity. It is difficult, however, to rationalize the use of d84 alone because of the implication that the distribution of sizes is irrelevant, and it matters not at all whether 84 percent of the bed material is sand or whether it is large cobbles, as long as 16 percent of the material is of greater size. Consequently, the author recommends the use of dw rather than d84 , although there was no unanimity of opinion on this recommendation among his colleagues who reviewed this paper. The reader is free to","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1898B","usgsCitation":"Limerinos, J.T., 1970, Determination of the manning coefficient from measured bed roughness in natural channels: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1898, v, 47 p. :ill. ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1898B.","productDescription":"v, 47 p. :ill. ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138255,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1898b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":27710,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1898b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db66753b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Limerinos, John Thomas","contributorId":102055,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Limerinos","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":144703,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61901,"text":"gq804 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:32","indexId":"gq804","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"804","title":"Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq804","usgsCitation":"Wahraftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 804, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq804.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103520,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2106.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2106"},{"id":248190,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0804/report.pdf","size":"32","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253016,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0804/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -148,63.75 ], [ -148,64 ], [ -147.5,64 ], [ -147.5,63.75 ], [ -148,63.75 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db698394","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahraftig, Clyde","contributorId":89968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahraftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266531,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5760,"text":"pp637 - 1970 - Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-17T20:40:42.777967","indexId":"pp637","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"637","title":"Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/pp637","usgsCitation":"Cater, F., and Craig, L., 1970, Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 637, iv, 80 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp637.","productDescription":"iv, 80 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140280,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0637/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":112570,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0637/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":104704,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4964.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"4964"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -109,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.625,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.625,\n              37.875\n            ],\n            [\n              -109,\n              37.875\n            ],\n            [\n              -109,\n              38.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e67f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cater, Fred W.","contributorId":26295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cater","given":"Fred W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Craig, Lawrence C.","contributorId":67085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Craig","given":"Lawrence C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":61917,"text":"gq808 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:33","indexId":"gq808","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"808","title":"Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq808","usgsCitation":"Wahrhaftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 808, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq808.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103524,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2110.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2110"},{"id":248205,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0808/report.pdf","size":"33","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253031,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0808/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -148,64 ], [ -148,64.25 ], [ -147.5,64.25 ], [ -147.5,64 ], [ -148,64 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db6998ba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahrhaftig, Clyde","contributorId":102473,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahrhaftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61923,"text":"gq848 - 1970 - Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:28","indexId":"gq848","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"848","title":"Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq848","usgsCitation":"Warren, C.R., 1970, Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 848, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq848.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103564,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2150.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2150"},{"id":248210,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0848/report.pdf","size":"31","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253036,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0848/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -73.25,41.6175 ], [ -73.25,41.75 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.75 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.6175 ], [ -73.25,41.6175 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a49e4b07f02db623caa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Warren, Charles Reynolds","contributorId":46964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warren","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"Reynolds","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266558,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1372,"text":"wsp1594F - 1970 - Hydrologic conditions and artificial recharge through a well in the Salem Heights area of Salem, Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-03T13:32:41","indexId":"wsp1594F","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1594","chapter":"F","title":"Hydrologic conditions and artificial recharge through a well in the Salem Heights area of Salem, Oregon","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1594F","usgsCitation":"Foxworthy, B., 1970, Hydrologic conditions and artificial recharge through a well in the Salem Heights area of Salem, Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1594, iv, 56 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1594F.","productDescription":"iv, 56 p.","costCenters":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":26466,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1594f/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":26467,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1594f/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":26468,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1594f/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":137289,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1594f/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a28e4b07f02db611628","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foxworthy, B. L.","contributorId":45686,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foxworthy","given":"B. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143653,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":68028,"text":"ha378 - 1970 - Floods in Beden Brook basin in Somerset and Mercer Counties, New Jersey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:29","indexId":"ha378","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":318,"text":"Hydrologic Atlas","code":"HA","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"378","title":"Floods in Beden Brook basin in Somerset and Mercer Counties, New Jersey","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ha378","usgsCitation":"Ross, T.G., 1970, Floods in Beden Brook basin in Somerset and Mercer Counties, New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas 378, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/ha378.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":185714,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":89272,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/378/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -74.78416666666666,40.3675 ], [ -74.78416666666666,40.5 ], [ -74.61749999999999,40.5 ], [ -74.61749999999999,40.3675 ], [ -74.78416666666666,40.3675 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e6e4b07f02db5e71de","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ross, Thomas G.","contributorId":85267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ross","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":277525,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3485,"text":"cir635 - 1970 - Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:54:29","indexId":"cir635","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"635","title":"Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah","docAbstract":"Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks from five trench localities in Weber County, Utah, are presented. Four of the trenches are in Mississippian rocks, and one is in Permian rocks. Of the Mississippian rocks, the highest grade phosphatic interval is at the Wheat Grass Creek locality. Here the phosphatic rocks are 14.9 feet thick, and a 5.8-foot-thick zone has an average of 22.1 percent P2O5. Three localities of Mississippian rocks have 1.1 or less feet of phosphate rock that contains 24+ percent P2O5. The Permian Park City Formation and related strata, Where measured in Hardy Hollow, are 675 feet thick and consist of a 10.9-foot-thick phosphatic interval in the Grandeur Member of the Park City; the Meade Peak Phosphatic Shale Tongue of the Phosphoria Formation is 171 feet thick, but it is cut by numerous faults.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir635","usgsCitation":"Schell, E.M., and Moore, K., 1970, Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 635, iii, 11 p. :map. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir635.","productDescription":"iii, 11 p. :map. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30494,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0635/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":124631,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0635/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6aebd4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schell, Elmer M.","contributorId":16849,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schell","given":"Elmer","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147013,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Moore, K.P.","contributorId":21967,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"K.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":47177,"text":"ofr70357 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:58","indexId":"ofr70357","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-357","title":"Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70357","usgsCitation":"Wallace, R.E., and Tatlock, D., 1970, Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-357, 1 map on 2 sheets, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70357.","productDescription":"1 map on 2 sheets","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":135810,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":84163,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0357/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":84164,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0357/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af6e4b07f02db692999","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wallace, R. E.","contributorId":6823,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wallace","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":234768,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tatlock, D.B.","contributorId":22748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tatlock","given":"D.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":234769,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":61920,"text":"gq811 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:28","indexId":"gq811","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"811","title":"Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq811","usgsCitation":"Wahrhaftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 811, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq811.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103527,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2113.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2113"},{"id":248207,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0811/report.pdf","size":"33","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253033,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0811/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -149.5,64 ], [ -149.5,64.25 ], [ -149,64.25 ], [ -149,64 ], [ -149.5,64 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db6998a9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahrhaftig, Clyde","contributorId":102473,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahrhaftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3098,"text":"wsp1963 - 1970 - Quality of surface waters of the United States, 1965, Parts 5 and 6, Hudson Bay and upper Mississippi River basins and Missouri River basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:33","indexId":"wsp1963","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1963","title":"Quality of surface waters of the United States, 1965, Parts 5 and 6, Hudson Bay and upper Mississippi River basins and Missouri River basin","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1963","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1970, Quality of surface waters of the United States, 1965, Parts 5 and 6, Hudson Bay and upper Mississippi River basins and Missouri River basin: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1963, xi, 548 p. :ill. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1963.","productDescription":"xi, 548 p. :ill. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139087,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1963/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30010,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1963/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8be4b07f02db6519cc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528075,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":44223,"text":"ofr7024 - 1970 - Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-15T14:18:43","indexId":"ofr7024","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-24","title":"Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr7024","issn":"ma","usgsCitation":"Behrendt, J.C., and Wotorson, C.S., 1970, Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-24, 2 maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr7024.","productDescription":"2 maps","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":134618,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":99227,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0024/plate-1.pdf","size":"7528","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":99228,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0024/plate-2.pdf","size":"7690","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"1000000","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db629a0e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Behrendt, John C. jbehrendt@usgs.gov","contributorId":25945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Behrendt","given":"John","email":"jbehrendt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":213,"text":"Crustal Imaging and Characterization Team","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":229367,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wotorson, Cletus S.","contributorId":106854,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wotorson","given":"Cletus","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":229368,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":14244,"text":"ofr70168 - 1970 - Preliminary report on the ancient mines and mineral occurrences in northeastern Hijaz quadrangle 205 and the southwest part of Wadi Ar Rimah quadrangle 206, Saudi Arabia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:38","indexId":"ofr70168","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-168","title":"Preliminary report on the ancient mines and mineral occurrences in northeastern Hijaz quadrangle 205 and the southwest part of Wadi Ar Rimah quadrangle 206, Saudi Arabia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr70168","usgsCitation":"Hummel, C.L., Ankary, A., and Hakim, H., 1970, Preliminary report on the ancient mines and mineral occurrences in northeastern Hijaz quadrangle 205 and the southwest part of Wadi Ar Rimah quadrangle 206, Saudi Arabia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-168, 45 p.  ill., map ;29 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70168.","productDescription":"45 p.  ill., map ;29 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144416,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0168/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42931,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0168/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":42932,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0168/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66c980","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hummel, C. L.","contributorId":53798,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hummel","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":169142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ankary, Abdullah","contributorId":25229,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ankary","given":"Abdullah","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":169141,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hakim, Hashim","contributorId":103284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hakim","given":"Hashim","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":169143,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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