{"pageNumber":"6209","pageRowStart":"155200","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184934,"records":[{"id":5222913,"text":"5222913 - 1973 - The seventy-third Christmas bird count.  [Untitled. Summary for Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, and Virginia]","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:45","indexId":"5222913","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:17:55","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":708,"text":"American Birds","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The seventy-third Christmas bird count.  [Untitled. Summary for Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, and Virginia]","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"American Birds","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Bystrak, D., 1973, The seventy-third Christmas bird count.  [Untitled. Summary for Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, and Virginia]: American Birds, v. 27, no. 2, p. 144-145.","productDescription":"144-145","startPage":"144","endPage":"145","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":197391,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"27","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a62e4b07f02db6364e5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bystrak, D.","contributorId":58220,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bystrak","given":"D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":337436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5220920,"text":"5220920 - 1973 - [Book review]  The Ecology of Stray Dogs: A Study of Free-Ranging Urban Animals, by Alan M. Beck","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-10-18T17:16:15","indexId":"5220920","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-16T12:17:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3778,"text":"Wildlife Review","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"[Book review]  The Ecology of Stray Dogs: A Study of Free-Ranging Urban Animals, by Alan M. Beck","docAbstract":"Review of: The Ecology of Stray Dogs: A Study of Free-Ranging Urban Animals. Alan M. Beck. Purdue University Press. 1973. West Lafayette, IN. 9781612491424.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Wildlife Review","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Arlington, VA","usgsCitation":"Perry, M., 1973, [Book review]  The Ecology of Stray Dogs: A Study of Free-Ranging Urban Animals, by Alan M. Beck: Wildlife Review, v. 148, p. 48-48.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"48","endPage":"48","numberOfPages":"48","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198671,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"148","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47b9e4b07f02db4a2164","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perry, Matthew C. 0000-0001-6452-9534","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-9534","contributorId":16372,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perry","given":"Matthew C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":332684,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70159466,"text":"70159466 - 1973 - Two-garnet rodingite from Amador County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-11-02T12:26:44","indexId":"70159466","displayToPublicDate":"2010-06-15T09:15:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2446,"text":"Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Two-garnet rodingite from Amador County, California","docAbstract":"<p>Two distinct phases of garnet have been discovered in rodingite from Amador County, Calif. The two garnets are hydrogrossular and (hydro?) grossular-andradite. Only one, generally hydrogrossular, has been reported in rodingitcs studied by other workers. The rodingite of this study formed from a mafic dike with abundant euhedral plagioclase laths. The hydrogrossular is concentrated within the areas of these laths and is volumetrically about as abundant. The (hydro?) grossular-andradite is concentrated in the groundmass and as incursions into the plagioclase laths. The garnets apparently grew during one general episode of metasomatism, and their spatial distribution and compositions were controlled principally by the unequal distribution of iron and aluminum caused by the presence of plagioclase laths (and mafic minerals?) in the original unaltered dike.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","usgsCitation":"Duffield, W.A., and Beeson, M., 1973, Two-garnet rodingite from Amador County, California: Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey, v. 1, no. 6, p. 665-672.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"665","endPage":"672","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":310910,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":310909,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/journal/1973/vol1issue6/report.pdf","text":"Report","size":"16.01 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Report"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Amador County","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.94873046875,\n              39.16414104768742\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.10253906249999,\n              39.45316112807394\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.487060546875,\n              39.46164364205549\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.04736328125,\n              39.487084981687495\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.47583007812501,\n              39.232253141714885\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.46484375,\n              38.87392853923629\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.322021484375,\n              38.38472766885085\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.36621093749999,\n              38.28993659801203\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.94873046875,\n              38.61687046392973\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.92675781249999,\n              38.98503278695909\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.94873046875,\n              39.16414104768742\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"1","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5638976fe4b0d6133fe73014","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Duffield, W. A.","contributorId":71935,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Duffield","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":579026,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Beeson, M.H.","contributorId":83118,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beeson","given":"M.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":579027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5230250,"text":"5230250 - 1973 - Birds imported into the United States in 1970","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:26","indexId":"5230250","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T11:33:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":83,"text":"Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"164","title":"Birds imported into the United States in 1970","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Clapp, R.B., and Banks, R., 1973, Birds imported into the United States in 1970: Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife 164, 102.","productDescription":"102","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":112151,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015077583790?urlappend=%3Bseq=3"},{"id":202934,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ae4b07f02db612017","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clapp, R. B.","contributorId":9371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clapp","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343841,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Banks, Richard C.","contributorId":20440,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Banks","given":"Richard C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343842,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5230252,"text":"5230252 - 1973 - Birds imported into the United States in 1971","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:26","indexId":"5230252","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T11:33:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":83,"text":"Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"170","title":"Birds imported into the United States in 1971","docAbstract":"Birds imported into the United States in 1971 are tabulated by species.  Total numbers for the period 1968-1971 are given for the more commonly imported taxa.  The number of birds imported in 1971 increased only slightly over that for.1970.  In 1971, 750 species were imported, of which 194 had not been imported in the previous 3 years; since 1968, approximately 1,445 species have been imported.  Parrots accounted for nearly 25 percent of all birds imported in 1971, compared to only 13.5 percent in 1970. Birds were imported from 63 foreign countries, but more than 90 percent of all birds came from only 10 countries.  The proportion of imported birds presumed to have been raised in captivity decreased in 1971.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"Updates and revises SSR-W 164  1497_Clapp.pdf","usgsCitation":"Clapp, R.B., and Banks, R., 1973, Birds imported into the United States in 1971: Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife 170, 99.","productDescription":"99","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":112159,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015001470163?urlappend=%3Bseq=111"},{"id":202877,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a2ae4b07f02db611fd4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clapp, R. B.","contributorId":9371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clapp","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343845,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Banks, Richard C.","contributorId":20440,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Banks","given":"Richard C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343846,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5230254,"text":"5230254 - 1973 - Mammals imported into the United States in 1971","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:23","indexId":"5230254","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T11:33:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":83,"text":"Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"171","title":"Mammals imported into the United States in 1971","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Clapp, R.B., and Paradiso, J., 1973, Mammals imported into the United States in 1971: Special Scientific Report  - Wildlife 171, ii, 52.","productDescription":"ii, 52","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":112161,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015001470163?urlappend=%3Bseq=219"},{"id":202575,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a080","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clapp, R. B.","contributorId":9371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clapp","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343848,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Paradiso, J.L.","contributorId":50634,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paradiso","given":"J.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343849,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5230132,"text":"5230132 - 1973 - Wolf numbers in the Superior National Forest of Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:26","indexId":"5230132","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T10:33:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":73,"text":"Research Paper","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"NC-97","title":"Wolf numbers in the Superior National Forest of Minnesota","docAbstract":"Seventy-seven radio-tagged wolves (Canis lupus), including members of 12 adjacent packs, were located more than 3000 times, and observed on 1337 occasions, from 1968 through mid-1973. Projected population estimates for the 4203 square-mile Forest were 405 plus or minus 20 for winter 1971-72, and 388 plus or minus 14 for winter 1972-73.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","collaboration":"North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN.  NTIS Accession Number:  PB-226 467/9","usgsCitation":"Mech, L., 1973, Wolf numbers in the Superior National Forest of Minnesota: Research Paper NC-97, 10.","productDescription":"10","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":94243,"rank":9999,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d03001544m?urlappend=%3Bseq=1"},{"id":202820,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478fe4b07f02db48a00d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mech, L.D. 0000-0003-3944-7769","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-7769","contributorId":75466,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mech","given":"L.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5230107,"text":"5230107 - 1973 - A survey of the nesting habitats of the white-winged dove in Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:28","indexId":"5230107","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:33:22","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":158,"text":"Arizona Game and Fish Department, Special Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"seriesNumber":"No. 2","title":"A survey of the nesting habitats of the white-winged dove in Arizona","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Wigel, D., 1973, A survey of the nesting habitats of the white-winged dove in Arizona: Arizona Game and Fish Department, Special Report No. 2, 37.","productDescription":"37","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202496,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a5dd7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wigel, D.D.","contributorId":81609,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wigel","given":"D.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":343518,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5200183,"text":"5200183 - 1973 - The natural history of Laysan Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:22","indexId":"5200183","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:33:22","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":159,"text":"Atoll Research Bulletin","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"seriesNumber":"No. 171.","title":"The natural history of Laysan Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Ely, C., and Clapp, R.B., 1973, The natural history of Laysan Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands: Atoll Research Bulletin No. 171., xi, 361.","productDescription":"xi, 361","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":202706,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db6499c5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ely, C.A.","contributorId":76437,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ely","given":"C.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327157,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Clapp, R. B.","contributorId":9371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clapp","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327156,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210718,"text":"5210718 - 1973 - The black-footed ferret","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:14","indexId":"5210718","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:18","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"The black-footed ferret","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"South Dakota State University","publisherLocation":"Brookings, SD","usgsCitation":"Hillman, C.N., and Linder, R.L., 1973, The black-footed ferret, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop, p. 10-23.","productDescription":"v, 208","startPage":"10","endPage":"23","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196237,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aaae4b07f02db669662","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hillman, C. N.","contributorId":87650,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hillman","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329083,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Linder, R. L.","contributorId":25907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Linder","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":329082,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210373,"text":"5210373 - 1973 - Distribution of red-winged blackbird (Adelaius phoeniceus L.) breeding populations in the Lake Erie region of the United States and Canada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:17","indexId":"5210373","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:17","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Distribution of red-winged blackbird (Adelaius phoeniceus L.) breeding populations in the Lake Erie region of the United States and Canada","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Productivity, population dynamics and systematics of granivorous birds","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"PWN-Polish Scientific Publishers","publisherLocation":"Warszawa","collaboration":"OCLC: 874586.  Proceedings of general meeting of the Working Group on Granivorous Birds, held in the Hague, Holland, September 6-8, 1970.  ","usgsCitation":"Dyer, M., Siniff, D., Curtis, S., and Webb, J., 1973, Distribution of red-winged blackbird (Adelaius phoeniceus L.) breeding populations in the Lake Erie region of the United States and Canada, chap. <i>of</i> Productivity, population dynamics and systematics of granivorous birds, p. 213-234.","productDescription":"410","startPage":"213","endPage":"234","numberOfPages":"410","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201313,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6de4b07f02db63f615","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Kendeigh, S. Charles","contributorId":113151,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kendeigh","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"Charles","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506368,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pinowski, Jan","contributorId":112910,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pinowski","given":"Jan","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506367,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Dyer, M.I.","contributorId":87236,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dyer","given":"M.I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328283,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Siniff, D.B.","contributorId":32869,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Siniff","given":"D.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328281,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Curtis, S.G.","contributorId":7810,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curtis","given":"S.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328280,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Webb, J.S.","contributorId":77253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Webb","given":"J.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":328282,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210171,"text":"5210171 - 1973 - Reproduction and related residues in birds fed mirex","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:19","indexId":"5210171","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Reproduction and related residues in birds fed mirex","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Pesticides and the Environment: A Continuing Controversy","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Symposia Specialists","publisherLocation":"North Miami, Florida","usgsCitation":"Heath, R., and Spann, J.W., 1973, Reproduction and related residues in birds fed mirex, chap. <i>of</i> Pesticides and the Environment: A Continuing Controversy, p. 421-435.","productDescription":"xiii, 578","startPage":"421","endPage":"435","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201389,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a58e4b07f02db62f1d1","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Deichmann, W.B.","contributorId":112293,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deichmann","given":"W.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506086,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Heath, R.G.","contributorId":104999,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heath","given":"R.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327902,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Spann, J. W.","contributorId":93435,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spann","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327901,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5210107,"text":"5210107 - 1973 - Introduction, spread, and present abundance of the house sparrow in North America","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:16","indexId":"5210107","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Introduction, spread, and present abundance of the house sparrow in North America","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"A Symposium on the House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) and European Tree Sparrow (P. montanus) in North America","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Ornithologists' Union.","usgsCitation":"Robbins, C., 1973, Introduction, spread, and present abundance of the house sparrow in North America, chap. <i>of</i> A Symposium on the House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) and European Tree Sparrow (P. montanus) in North America, p. 3-9.","productDescription":"v, 121","startPage":"3","endPage":"9","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201177,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49bee4b07f02db5d1398","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Robbins, C.S.","contributorId":53907,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robbins","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327790,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210169,"text":"5210169 - 1973 - Toxicity and persistence of mirex in birds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:19","indexId":"5210169","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Toxicity and persistence of mirex in birds","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Pesticides and the Environment: A Continuing Controversy","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Intercontinental Medical Book Corporation","publisherLocation":"New York","usgsCitation":"Stickel, W.H., Galyen, J., Dyrland, R.A., and Hughes, D., 1973, Toxicity and persistence of mirex in birds, chap. <i>of</i> Pesticides and the Environment: A Continuing Controversy, p. 437-467.","productDescription":"xiii, 578","startPage":"437","endPage":"467","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201457,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ee4b07f02db6280e3","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Deichmann, W.B.","contributorId":112293,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deichmann","given":"W.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506084,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Stickel, W. H.","contributorId":23239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stickel","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327896,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Galyen, J.A.","contributorId":53918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Galyen","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327897,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dyrland, R. A.","contributorId":102164,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dyrland","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hughes, D.L.","contributorId":85675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hughes","given":"D.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327898,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5210145,"text":"5210145 - 1973 - West Indian parrots","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:20","indexId":"5210145","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"West Indian parrots","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Animal Life '73: the World Conservation Yearbook","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Danbury Press","publisherLocation":"New York","usgsCitation":"Kepler, C.B., 1973, West Indian parrots, chap. <i>of</i> Animal Life '73: the World Conservation Yearbook, p. 62-67.","productDescription":"143","startPage":"62","endPage":"67","numberOfPages":"143","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201136,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e2e4b07f02db5e4a13","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Sitwell, Nigel","contributorId":111422,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sitwell","given":"Nigel","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506056,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Kepler, C. B.","contributorId":62548,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kepler","given":"C.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327851,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210154,"text":"5210154 - 1973 - Some black-footed ferret research needs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:21","indexId":"5210154","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Some black-footed ferret research needs","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"South Dakota State University","publisherLocation":"Brookings, SD","usgsCitation":"Erickson, R., 1973, Some black-footed ferret research needs, chap. <i>of</i> Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop, p. 153-164.","productDescription":"v, 208","startPage":"153","endPage":"164","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201067,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e9e4b07f02db5e941c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Erickson, R.C.","contributorId":22032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erickson","given":"R.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327863,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210170,"text":"5210170 - 1973 - Pesticide residues in birds and mammals","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:19","indexId":"5210170","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Pesticide residues in birds and mammals","docAbstract":"SUMMARY:  Residues of organochlorine pesticides and their breakdown products are present in the tissues of essentially all wild birds throughout the world. These chemicals accumulate in fat from a relatively small environmental exposure. DDE and dieldrin are most prevalent. Others, such as heptachlor epoxide, chlordane, endrin, and benzene hexachloride also occur, the quantities and kinds generally reflecting local or regional use. Accumulation may be sufficient to kill animals following applications for pest control. This has occurred in several large-scale programmes in the United States. Mortality has also resulted from unintentional leakage of chemical from commercial establishments.      Residues may persist in the environment for many years, exposing successive generations of animals. In general, birds that eat other birds, or fish, have higher residues than those that eat seeds and vegetation.      The kinetic processes of absorption, metabolism, storage, and output differ according to both kind of chemical and species of animal. When exposure is low and continuous, a balance between intake and excretion may be achieved. Residues reach a balance at an approximate animal body equilibrium or plateau; the storage is generally proportional to dose. Experiments with chickens show that dieldrin and heptachlor epoxide have the greatest propensity for storage, endrin next, then DDT, then lindane. The storage of DDT was complicated by its metabolism to DDE and DDD, but other studies show that DDE has a much greater propensity for storage than either DDD or DDT. Methoxychlor has little cumulative capacity in birds.      Residues in eggs reflect and parallel those in the parent bird during accumulation, equilibrium, and decline when dosage is discontinued.     Residues with the greatest propensity for storage are also lost most slowly.  Rate of loss of residues can be modified by dietary components and is speeded by weight loss of the animal.      Under sublethal conditions of continuous exposure to an organochlorine pesticide, the concentrations of residues in the different tissues are ordinarily directly correlated with each other. When the dosage is at lethal levels, or when stored residues are mobilised to lethal levels, the balanced relationship is disrupted. The concentrations of residues in the brain provide the most rigorous criteria for diagnosis of death due to these chemicals, and levels are generally similar across a wide range of species of birds and mammals. Residues in liver are closely correlated with recent dose, either from direct intake or from mobilisation from storage, and so reflect hazardous exposure. Residues in the whole carcass show the storage reserve, and so indicate the potential for adverse effects from lethal mobilisation or from the continuous slow mobilisation that occurs during the normal processes of metabolism and excretion.      A synchronous, rapid, and widespread decline in weight and thickness of shells of eggs laid by many species of wild birds occurred in the late 1940's and has persisted. Birds of prey were primarily affected; exceptions apparently are the result of lesser exposure because of different food habits. Many species of fish-eating birds are also affected. Others, however, appear to be more resistant and to accumulate much higher residues before shell-thinning occurs. Seed-eating birds do not appear to have been generally affected; their exposure is ordinarily lower, but physiological factors also seem to be involved. A relationship between shell-thinning and population decline has been established for many species. In exceptional cases, such as the herring gull, persistent re-nesting and other population reactions have overcome adverse effects at the population level.      The discovery of shell-thinning among natural populations, and the hypothesis that this thinning was related to the occurrence of organochlorine pesticides, stimulated experimental studies to determine wheth","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Environmental Pollution by Pesticides","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"Plenum Press","publisherLocation":"London and New York","usgsCitation":"Stickel, L., 1973, Pesticide residues in birds and mammals, chap. <i>of</i> Environmental Pollution by Pesticides, p. 254-312.","productDescription":"x, 542","startPage":"254","endPage":"312","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201458,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b16e4b07f02db6a52c7","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Edwards, C.A.","contributorId":53350,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edwards","given":"C.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506085,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Stickel, L.F.","contributorId":41095,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stickel","given":"L.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327900,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5210168,"text":"5210168 - 1973 - Dioxin residues in Lakeland sand and bald eagle samples","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:19","indexId":"5210168","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-09T09:23:16","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Dioxin residues in Lakeland sand and bald eagle samples","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Chlorodioxins--Origin and Fate","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Chemical Society","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Wooson, E., Ensor, P., Reichel, W.L., and Young, A., 1973, Dioxin residues in Lakeland sand and bald eagle samples, chap. <i>of</i> Chlorodioxins--Origin and Fate, p. 112-118.","productDescription":"x, 141","startPage":"112","endPage":"118","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201459,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ac59","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Blair, E.H.","contributorId":113407,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blair","given":"E.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":506083,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Wooson, E.A.","contributorId":31875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wooson","given":"E.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327893,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ensor, P.D.J.","contributorId":104192,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ensor","given":"P.D.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327895,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reichel, W. L.","contributorId":50482,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reichel","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Young, A.L.","contributorId":29546,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Young","given":"A.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327892,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":5200129,"text":"5200129 - 1973 - Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop, September 4-6, 1973","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-08-08T01:02:14","indexId":"5200129","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-08T16:49:39","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop, September 4-6, 1973","docAbstract":"Both State and Federal agencies have been working with the black-footed ferret and prairie dog during the past few years. Much of the work is not extensive enough for publication in scientific journals and is, therefore, not reported. The objective of this Workshop was to bring workers together for discussion of the current status of the two species. Each of the Conservation Departments in the states and provinces within the former range of the prairie dog and the black-footed ferret was invited to participate. Federal agencies were also invited to report on current programs in progress on public lands.","language":"English","publisher":"South Dakota State University","publisherLocation":"Brookings, SD","collaboration":"Co-sponsored by South Dakota State University, South Dakota Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit","usgsCitation":"Linder, R., and Hillman, C., 1973, Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret & Prairie Dog Workshop, September 4-6, 1973, v, 208.","productDescription":"v, 208","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":201362,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db689b63","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Linder, R.L. (compiler)","contributorId":78054,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Linder","given":"R.L.","suffix":"(compiler)","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hillman, C.N. (compiler)","contributorId":34629,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hillman","given":"C.N.","suffix":"(compiler)","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5200341,"text":"5200341 - 1973 - The Great Dismal Swamp","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:13","indexId":"5200341","displayToPublicDate":"2009-06-08T16:49:39","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"The Great Dismal Swamp","language":"English","publisher":"Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","collaboration":"OCLC:  901680","usgsCitation":"Meanley, B., 1973, The Great Dismal Swamp, 48.","productDescription":"48","numberOfPages":"48","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":196448,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c3b4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meanley, B.","contributorId":43867,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meanley","given":"B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":327559,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70039512,"text":"70039512 - 1973 - Ground control requirements for precision processing of ERTS images","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-08-11T01:01:51","indexId":"70039512","displayToPublicDate":"2008-01-29T15:49:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"title":"Ground control requirements for precision processing of ERTS images","docAbstract":"With the successful flight of the ERTS-1 satellite, orbital height images are available for precision processing into products such as 1:1,000,000-scale photomaps and enlargements up to 1:250,000 scale. In order to maintain positional error below 100 meters, control points for the precision processing must be carefully selected, clearly definitive on photos in both X and Y. Coordinates of selected control points measured on existing &frac12; and 15-minute standard maps provide sufficient accuracy for any space imaging system thus far defined. This procedure references the points to accepted horizontal and vertical datums. Maps as small as 1:250,000 scale can be used as source material for coordinates, but to maintain the desired accuracy, maps of 1:100,000 and larger scale should be used when available.","conferenceTitle":"XII Pan American Consultation on Cartography, Pan American Institute of Geography and History","conferenceLocation":"Panama, Panama","usgsCitation":"Burger, T.C., 1973, Ground control requirements for precision processing of ERTS images, 13 p.","productDescription":"13 p.","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[{"id":587,"text":"Topographic Division","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":261640,"rank":800,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/confpub/70039512/report.pdf"},{"id":261641,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/confpub/70039512/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a2a8ee4b0c8380cd5b28a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burger, Thomas C.","contributorId":64500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burger","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":466399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010159,"text":"70010159 - 1973 - Pleistocene succession of the central interior United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-11T16:20:48.929459","indexId":"70010159","displayToPublicDate":"2004-11-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3218,"text":"Quaternary Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Pleistocene succession of the central interior United States","docAbstract":"<p>The Quaternary of the continental interior of the United States is characterized by deposits from glacial ice, with associated outwash and eolian deposits, and by alluvial deposits produced by the same climatic pulses. Erosional incision of valleys occurred early in the glacial pulse, outwash deposition during the waning phase of the pulse, and soil formation during times of relative stability between the glacial pulses. These features of deposition, erosion, and soil formation are presented in a series of curves. One way the marine record could be correlated with that of the continental interior is to compare and match the physical records of both environments.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0033-5894(73)90046-X","issn":"00335894","usgsCitation":"Frye, J., 1973, Pleistocene succession of the central interior United States: Quaternary Research, v. 3, no. 2, p. 275-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(73)90046-X.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"275","endPage":"283","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219510,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"central interior","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.53493775416565,\n              48.22990191093726\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.53493775416565,\n              34.60571713352289\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.05694292153164,\n              34.60571713352289\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.05694292153164,\n              48.22990191093726\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.53493775416565,\n              48.22990191093726\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"3","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-01-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a7c54e4b0c8380cd79913","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Frye, J.C.","contributorId":35067,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Frye","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358157,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70011095,"text":"70011095 - 1973 - Sea level history in Beringia during the past 250,000 years","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-11T16:12:15.320931","indexId":"70011095","displayToPublicDate":"2004-11-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3218,"text":"Quaternary Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Sea level history in Beringia during the past 250,000 years","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-id3\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id4\"><p>This paper attempts to relate current knowledge of sea-level history in Beringia to the Broecker-van Donk “Termination” concept of climatic and sea-level history. The Einahnuhtan transgression is thought to represent Termination III, which according to Broecker and van Donk, took place about 225,000 y.a. The Kotzebuan transgression is thought to represent a positive fluctuation that modulated the generally falling sea level during the ensuing 100,000 yr. Sea level probably fell to about −135 m in the Bering Sea area during the maximum phase of the penultimate glaciation. The two Pelukian shorelines probably represent Termination II (about 125,000 yr BP in the Broecker-van Donk chronology) and one of the two positive fluctuations that modulated the generally falling sea level of early Wisconsinan time, about 105,000 and 80,000 y.a. according to Broecker and van Donk. Another positive modulation brought sea level to at least −20 m, about 30,000 y.a. Sea level evidently fell to between −90 and −100 m during the late Wisconsinan regression, but a substantial part of the outer Bering shelf remained submerged. Submerged shoreline features at −38m, −30 m, −24 to −20 m, and −12 to −10 m represent stillstands or slight regressions that modulated Termination I, the late Wisconsinan, and early Holocene recovery of sea level.</p></div></div></div><ul id=\"issue-navigation\" class=\"issue-navigation u-margin-s-bottom u-bg-grey1\"></ul>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0033-5894(73)90029-X","issn":"00335894","usgsCitation":"Hopkins, D., 1973, Sea level history in Beringia during the past 250,000 years: Quaternary Research, v. 3, no. 4, p. 520-540, https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(73)90029-X.","productDescription":"21 p.","startPage":"520","endPage":"540","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":221351,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Bering Sea","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -187.92108784820468,\n              57.753860819127766\n            ],\n            [\n              -184.6346766574264,\n              51.45946616887085\n            ],\n            [\n              -153.93600988981075,\n              51.45946616887085\n            ],\n            [\n              -146.23409206981916,\n              60.248846784571924\n            ],\n            [\n              -153.93600988981075,\n              62.05442009056344\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.58123469552828,\n              66.14355709738953\n            ],\n            [\n              -187.92108784820468,\n              57.753860819127766\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"3","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-01-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505b87e9e4b08c986b316706","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hopkins, D.M.","contributorId":103646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hopkins","given":"D.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":360268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010096,"text":"70010096 - 1973 - Mechanisms of high-temperature, solid-state flow in minerals and ceramics and their bearing on the creep behavior of the mantle","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-29T16:00:39.157525","indexId":"70010096","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3525,"text":"Tectonophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mechanisms of high-temperature, solid-state flow in minerals and ceramics and their bearing on the creep behavior of the mantle","docAbstract":"<p>The problem of applying laboratory silicate-flow data to the mantle, where conditions can be vastly different, is approached through a critical review of high-temperature flow mechanisms in ceramics and their relation to empirical flow laws. The intimate association of solid-state diffusion and high-temperature creep in pure metals is found to apply to ceramics as well. It is shown that in ceramics of moderate grain size, compared on the basis of self-diffusivity and elastic modulus, normalized creep rates compare remarkably well. This comparison is paralleled by the near universal occurrence of similar creep-induced structures, and it is thought that the derived empirical flow laws can be associated with dislocation creep. Creep data in fine-grained ceramics, on the other hand, are found to compare poorly with theories involving the stress-directed diffusion of point defects and have not been successfully correlated by self-diffusion rates.</p><p>We conclude that these fine-grained materials creep primarily by a quasi-viscous grain-boundary sliding mechanism which is unlikely to predominate in the earth's deep interior. Creep predictions for the mantle reveal that under most conditions the empirical dislocation creep behavior predominates over the mechanisms involving the stress-directed diffusion of point defects. The probable role of polymorphic transformations in the transition zone is also discussed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0040-1951(73)90038-3","issn":"00401951","usgsCitation":"Kirby, S.H., and Raleigh, C., 1973, Mechanisms of high-temperature, solid-state flow in minerals and ceramics and their bearing on the creep behavior of the mantle: Tectonophysics, v. 19, no. 2, p. 165-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(73)90038-3.","productDescription":"30 p.","startPage":"165","endPage":"194","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219667,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"19","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a536fe4b0c8380cd6caaa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kirby, Stephen H. 0000-0003-1636-4688 skirby@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-4688","contributorId":2752,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirby","given":"Stephen","email":"skirby@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":357887,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Raleigh, C.B.","contributorId":40219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Raleigh","given":"C.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357886,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010020,"text":"70010020 - 1973 - Structure of the crust in the conterminous United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-29T15:56:01.717922","indexId":"70010020","displayToPublicDate":"2003-04-11T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1973","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3525,"text":"Tectonophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Structure of the crust in the conterminous United States","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"abs1\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"ceabs10\"><p id=\"spara20\"><span>On the basis of the newest interpretations of all sufficiently long seismic profiles, a contour map of the Mohorovičić discontinuity for the conterminous United States is compiled. Differences from earlier interpretations are discussed.</span></p></div></div></div><ul id=\"issue-navigation\" class=\"issue-navigation u-margin-s-bottom u-bg-grey1\"></ul>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0040-1951(73)90108-X","usgsCitation":"Warren, D.H., and Healy, J.H., 1973, Structure of the crust in the conterminous United States: Tectonophysics, v. 20, no. 1-4, p. 203-213, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(73)90108-X.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"203","endPage":"213","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":219343,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"conterminous United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"MultiPolygon\",\n        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