{"pageNumber":"6306","pageRowStart":"157625","pageSize":"25","recordCount":165969,"records":[{"id":3377,"text":"cir241 - 1953 - The ground-water resources of Columbia County, Arkansas, a reconnaissance","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:30","indexId":"cir241","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"241","title":"The ground-water resources of Columbia County, Arkansas, a reconnaissance","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/cir241","usgsCitation":"Tait, D.B., Baker, R.C., and Billingsley, G., 1953, The ground-water resources of Columbia County, Arkansas, a reconnaissance: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 241, iii, 25 p. :ill., maps ;27 cm. + plates folded in pocket., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir241.","productDescription":"iii, 25 p. :ill., maps ;27 cm. + plates folded in pocket.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117467,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0241/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30387,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0241/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30388,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0241/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30389,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0241/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65d4ac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Tait, David B.","contributorId":11592,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tait","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146747,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Baker, R. C.","contributorId":79084,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baker","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146749,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Billingsley, G. A.","contributorId":33694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Billingsley","given":"G. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146748,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":3356,"text":"cir268 - 1953 - Preliminary report on the geology and ground-water resources of the Matanuska Valley agricultural area, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:46","indexId":"cir268","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"268","title":"Preliminary report on the geology and ground-water resources of the Matanuska Valley agricultural area, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir268","usgsCitation":"Trainer, F.W., 1953, Preliminary report on the geology and ground-water resources of the Matanuska Valley agricultural area, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 268, i, 43 p. :maps (1 fold. in pocket) ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir268.","productDescription":"i, 43 p. :maps (1 fold. in pocket) ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117506,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0268/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30366,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0268/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30367,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0268/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66c974","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Trainer, Frank W.","contributorId":103655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Trainer","given":"Frank","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146715,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3350,"text":"cir252 - 1953 - Potential Alaskan mineral resources for proposed electrochemical and electrometallurgical industries in the upper Lynn Canal area, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:37","indexId":"cir252","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"252","title":"Potential Alaskan mineral resources for proposed electrochemical and electrometallurgical industries in the upper Lynn Canal area, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir252","usgsCitation":"Twenhofel, W., 1953, Potential Alaskan mineral resources for proposed electrochemical and electrometallurgical industries in the upper Lynn Canal area, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 252, 14 p. :map ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir252.","productDescription":"14 p. :map ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":120855,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0252/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30361,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0252/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683983","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Twenhofel, W.S.","contributorId":30613,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Twenhofel","given":"W.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146704,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3322,"text":"cir286 - 1953 - An occurrence of autunite, Lawrence County, South Dakota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-16T12:43:52","indexId":"cir286","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"286","title":"An occurrence of autunite, Lawrence County, South Dakota","docAbstract":"In July 1952 an occurrence of autunite was found in the northern part of the Black Hills, South Dakota, during a reconnaissance for radioactive deposits. \n\nThe autunite occurs as fracture coatings and disseminations in siltstone of the Deadwood formation of Cambrian age and is concentrated mainly in the lower 2 feet of the siltstone at the contact with an intrusive rhyolite porphyry; the radioactive zone is exposed in two old workings, which are 90 feet apart. An 18-inch vertical channel sample of the autanite-bearing siltstene contained 0. 048 percent uranium. The gangue minerals are fluorite and limonite. \n\nThe uranium is believed to have been introduced into the siltstone by solutions of magmatic origin that migrated along the lower contact of the siltstone after or during emplacement of the porphyry'","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3133/cir286","usgsCitation":"Vickers, R., 1953, An occurrence of autunite, Lawrence County, South Dakota: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 286, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir286.","productDescription":"5 p.","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123183,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0286/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30331,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0286/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"South Dakota","county":"Lawrence County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -104.055971,44.140576 ], [ -104.055971,44.6048 ], [ -103.452436,44.6048 ], [ -103.452436,44.140576 ], [ -104.055971,44.140576 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad1e4b07f02db681046","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vickers, Rollin C.","contributorId":46085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vickers","given":"Rollin C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146665,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3316,"text":"cir238 - 1953 - Ground-water conditions in the Soil and Moisture Conservation Demonstration Area near Torrington, Goshen County, Wyoming, with a section on the chemical quality of the ground water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:41","indexId":"cir238","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"238","title":"Ground-water conditions in the Soil and Moisture Conservation Demonstration Area near Torrington, Goshen County, Wyoming, with a section on the chemical quality of the ground water","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir238","usgsCitation":"Visher, F.N., Babcock, H.M., Durum, W.H., and Krieger, R.A., 1953, Ground-water conditions in the Soil and Moisture Conservation Demonstration Area near Torrington, Goshen County, Wyoming, with a section on the chemical quality of the ground water: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 238, iv, 51 p. :ill., maps (2 folded) ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir238.","productDescription":"iv, 51 p. :ill., maps (2 folded) ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":126316,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0238/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30321,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0238/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30322,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0238/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30323,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0238/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30324,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0238/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66d128","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Visher, F. N.","contributorId":52554,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Visher","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146652,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Babcock, H. M.","contributorId":90698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Babcock","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146654,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Durum, W. H.","contributorId":78311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Durum","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146653,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Krieger, R. A.","contributorId":11202,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krieger","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":3310,"text":"cir240 - 1953 - Geology and ground-water resources of the Covington-Newport alluvial area, Kentucky","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:41","indexId":"cir240","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"240","title":"Geology and ground-water resources of the Covington-Newport alluvial area, Kentucky","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir240","usgsCitation":"Walker, E.H., 1953, Geology and ground-water resources of the Covington-Newport alluvial area, Kentucky: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 240, ii, 26 p. :ill., map ;27 cm. + plates folded in pocket., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir240.","productDescription":"ii, 26 p. :ill., map ;27 cm. + plates folded in pocket.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117891,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0240/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30309,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0240/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30310,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0240/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30311,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0240/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adae4b07f02db685846","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Walker, Eugene H.","contributorId":24761,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walker","given":"Eugene","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146639,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3301,"text":"cir224 - 1953 - Volcanic debris in uraniferous sandstones, and its possible bearing on the origin and precipitation of uranium","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:29","indexId":"cir224","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"224","title":"Volcanic debris in uraniferous sandstones, and its possible bearing on the origin and precipitation of uranium","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir224","usgsCitation":"Waters, A.C., and Granger, H.C., 1953, Volcanic debris in uraniferous sandstones, and its possible bearing on the origin and precipitation of uranium: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 224, iii, 26 p. :illus., map, tables. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir224.","productDescription":"iii, 26 p. :illus., map, tables. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":121259,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0224/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30299,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0224/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd973","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waters, Aaron Clement","contributorId":8081,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waters","given":"Aaron","email":"","middleInitial":"Clement","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146628,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Granger, Harry Clifford","contributorId":8832,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Granger","given":"Harry","email":"","middleInitial":"Clifford","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3297,"text":"cir248 - 1953 - Preliminary summary of reconnaissance for uranium and thorium in Alaska, 1952","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:29","indexId":"cir248","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"248","title":"Preliminary summary of reconnaissance for uranium and thorium in Alaska, 1952","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir248","usgsCitation":"Wedow, H., 1953, Preliminary summary of reconnaissance for uranium and thorium in Alaska, 1952: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 248, 15 p. :maps (1 fold.) tables. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir248.","productDescription":"15 p. :maps (1 fold.) tables. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117591,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0248/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30293,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0248/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":30294,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0248/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aabe4b07f02db669dab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wedow, Helmuth","contributorId":67495,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wedow","given":"Helmuth","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146622,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3273,"text":"cir300 - 1953 - Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Darby Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1948","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:29","indexId":"cir300","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"300","title":"Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Darby Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1948","docAbstract":"Radioactivity in the southern and eastern parts of the Darby Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, appears to be directly related to the occurrence of granite. Concentrates from placers derived from areas containing granite are more radioactive than concentrates from placers not derived from the granite and, generally, contain from 0.01 to 0.05 percent equivalent uranium. The radioactivity of these concentrates is largely due to radioactive elements in common accessory minerals in granite, such as sphene, allanite, zircon, and, locally, monazite. Locally, in the Clear Creek-Vulcan Creek rea, the headwaters of the Kwiniuk River, and on Golovnin Bay near McKinley Creek, concentrates from placers derived from granitic terrain contain as much as 0.1 percent equivalent uranium. The higher radioactivity of the concentrates from the Clear Creek area and on Golovnin Bay is due chiefly to an unidentified uranium-titanium niobate, whereas the higher radioactivity at the headwaters of the Kwiniuk River is due to thorianite.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir300","usgsCitation":"West, W., 1953, Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Darby Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1948: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 300, 7 p. :fold. map (in pocket) tables. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir300.","productDescription":"7 p. :fold. map (in pocket) tables. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":124410,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0300/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30268,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0300/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a74e4b07f02db644549","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"West, Walter S.","contributorId":32511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"West","given":"Walter S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146557,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3269,"text":"cir255 - 1953 - Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the lower Yukon-Kuskokwim Highlands region, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:29","indexId":"cir255","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"255","title":"Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the lower Yukon-Kuskokwim Highlands region, Alaska","docAbstract":"Investigations in 1947 in the Lower Yukon-Kuskokwim region, Alaska found that previously reported radioactivity in the vicinity of Flat is due to uraniferous zircon, an accessory mineral in monzonite. The monzonite intrudes mafic igneous and Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks. The maximum equivalent-uranium content of the zircon is 0.14 percent, and the average content is probably near 0. 13 percent. Chemical analysis of one sample of the most radioactive zircon indicates approximately 0.12 percent uranium and 0.03 percent thoria. The radioactive elements apparently are most commonly associated with reddish-brown inclusions within the zircon crystals. \r\n\r\nTests of sulfide-bearing veins, black shales, and other rock types in the area around Flat showed no significant amount of radioactive material. \r\n\r\nAlthough there is little likelihood of finding high-grade uranium deposits in the area covered by the 1947 investigation, the fact that the predominant radioactive element in the monzonite is uranium may indicate that other intrusives of the same age in the Lower Yukon-Kuskokwim region might also contain uraniferous material. Possibilities of concentrations in attendant contact-metamorphic or vein deposits are suggested by a previously reported occurrence of zeunerite in a copper lode in this same general belt of intrusives.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir255","usgsCitation":"White, M., and Killeen, P., 1953, Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the lower Yukon-Kuskokwim Highlands region, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 255, iii, 18 p. :maps ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir255.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p. :maps ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117678,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0255/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30263,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0255/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a74e4b07f02db6440bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"White, M.G.","contributorId":52953,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"M.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Killeen, P.L.","contributorId":69959,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Killeen","given":"P.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3268,"text":"cir319 - 1953 - Reconnaissance for uranium in the Lost River area, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1951","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:28","indexId":"cir319","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"319","title":"Reconnaissance for uranium in the Lost River area, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1951","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir319","usgsCitation":"White, M.G., and West, W., 1953, Reconnaissance for uranium in the Lost River area, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, 1951: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 319, 4 p. :map ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir319.","productDescription":"4 p. :map ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":121281,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0319/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30262,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0319/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a74e4b07f02db643fd8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"White, Max Gregg","contributorId":91841,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Max","email":"","middleInitial":"Gregg","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"West, Walter S.","contributorId":32511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"West","given":"Walter S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3267,"text":"cir279 - 1953 - Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Ruby-Poorman and Nixon Fork districts, west-central Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:28","indexId":"cir279","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"279","title":"Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Ruby-Poorman and Nixon Fork districts, west-central Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir279","usgsCitation":"White, M.G., and Stevens, J.M., 1953, Reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in the Ruby-Poorman and Nixon Fork districts, west-central Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 279, iii, 19 p. :maps ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir279.","productDescription":"iii, 19 p. :maps ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122609,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0279/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30261,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0279/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a74e4b07f02db6443f5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"White, Max Gregg","contributorId":91841,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"Max","email":"","middleInitial":"Gregg","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146547,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stevens, John M.","contributorId":18746,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stevens","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3258,"text":"cir263 - 1953 - Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1952","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:28","indexId":"cir263","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"263","title":"Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1952","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir263","usgsCitation":"Wiesnet, D.R., Randall, L.E., and Jones, B., 1953, Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1952: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 263, 14 p. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir263.","productDescription":"14 p. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117661,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0263/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30253,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0263/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a58e4b07f02db62f4ba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wiesnet, Donald R.","contributorId":106875,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiesnet","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146532,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Randall, Lois Emily","contributorId":52952,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Randall","given":"Lois","email":"","middleInitial":"Emily","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146530,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jones, Benjamin E.","contributorId":73574,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Benjamin E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146531,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":3257,"text":"cir227 - 1953 - Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1951","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:28","indexId":"cir227","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"227","title":"Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1951","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir227","usgsCitation":"Wiesnet, D.R., Randall, L., and Jones, B., 1953, Reports and maps of the Geological Survey released only in the open files, 1951: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 227, 16 p. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir227.","productDescription":"16 p. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117660,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0227/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30252,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0227/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a58e4b07f02db62f4e9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wiesnet, Donald Richard","contributorId":48949,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiesnet","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"Richard","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146528,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Randall, Lois E.","contributorId":31738,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Randall","given":"Lois E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146527,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jones, Benjamin E.","contributorId":73574,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Benjamin E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146529,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":3247,"text":"cir312 - 1953 - Yellow Canary uranium deposits, Daggett County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:21","indexId":"cir312","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"312","title":"Yellow Canary uranium deposits, Daggett County, Utah","docAbstract":"The Yellow Canary uranium deposit is on the west side of Red Creek Canyon in the northern part of the Uinta Mountains, Daggett County, Utah. Two claims have been developed by means of an adit, three opencuts, and several hundred feet of bulldozer trenches. No uranium ore has been produced from this deposit. \r\n\r\nThe deposit is in the pre-Cambrian Red Creek quartzite. This formation is composed of intercalated beds of quartzite, hornblendite, garnet schist, staurolite schist, and quartz-mica schist and is intruded by dioritic dikes. A thick unit of highly fractured white quartzite near the top of the formation contains tyuyamunite as coatings on fracture surfaces. The tyuyamunite is associated with carnotite, volborthite, iron oxides, azurite, malachite, brochantite, and hyalite. The uranium and vanadium minerals are probably alteration products of primary minerals. \r\n\r\nThe uranium content of 15 samples from this property ranged from 0.000 to 0.57 percent.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir312","usgsCitation":"Wilmarth, V.R., 1953, Yellow Canary uranium deposits, Daggett County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 312, 8 p. :maps, tables. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir312.","productDescription":"8 p. :maps, tables. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138427,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0312/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30243,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0312/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48b6e4b07f02db53440b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wilmarth, Verl Richard","contributorId":72362,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilmarth","given":"Verl","email":"","middleInitial":"Richard","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146510,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3224,"text":"cir200 - 1953 - Annotated bibliography of U.S. Geological Survey reports on water-power resources, including floods and droughts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:34","indexId":"cir200","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"200","title":"Annotated bibliography of U.S. Geological Survey reports on water-power resources, including floods and droughts","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"[U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/cir200","usgsCitation":"Young, L.L., and Jones, B.E., 1953, Annotated bibliography of U.S. Geological Survey reports on water-power resources, including floods and droughts: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 200, 32 p. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir200.","productDescription":"32 p. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117324,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0200/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30217,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1953/0200/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67bf9f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Young, Loyd L.","contributorId":14805,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Young","given":"Loyd","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146466,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jones, Benjamin Earl","contributorId":69961,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Benjamin","email":"","middleInitial":"Earl","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146467,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":12778,"text":"ofr5326 - 1953 - Geology of the Plumtree area, Spruce Pine district, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:33","indexId":"ofr5326","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-26","title":"Geology of the Plumtree area, Spruce Pine district, North Carolina","docAbstract":"This report describes the results of study and geologic mapping (1:12,000) in the 70-square-mile Plumtree area in the northeastern part of the Spruce Pine pegmatite district, on the Blue Ridge upland in western North Carolina. The district has been the chief domestic source of feldspar and sheet mica. The mining belt just west of the Blue Ridge Front trends northeast and is 25 miles long and 10 miles wide. The center of the Plumtree area lies 10 miles northeast of Spruce Pine pegmatite district, on the Blue Ridge upland in western North Carolina. The district has been the chief domestic source of feldspar and sheet mica. The mining belt just west of the Blue Ridge Front trends northeast and is 25 miles long and 10 miles wide. The center of the Plumtree area lies 10 miles northeast of Spruce Pine and includes parts of Mitchell and Avery Counties shown on the portions of the 7.5-minute Spruce Pine, Linville Falls, Newland, North Carolina, and Carvers Gap, North Carolina and Tennessee quadrangle.\r\n\r\nThe topography varies from rugged mountains to rounded or flat topped hills near the entrenched, meandering master streams. Old erosion surfaces are approximately 600,1,100, 1,500, and 2,500 feet above the present master stream level. The area is in late youth or early maturity after rejuvenation..\r\n\r\nThe regionally metamorphosed rocks of the amophibolite facies form three mappable units: mica gneiss, mica schist, and hornblende rock. These rocks, perhaps of Precambrian age, are intimately interlayered with thicknesses of the individual layers ranging from less than one inch to several tons of feet. Field relationships and chemical data suggest that the mica (Carolina-type) rocks were derived from sandstones, graywackes, and shales and that the hornblende-rich (Roan-type) layers were derived from impure carbonate rocks.\r\n\r\nThe igneous rocks include alaskite and associated pegmatite of early Paleozoic age (?), dunite and associated soapstone of a prepegmatite age, and a few diabasic dikes of post-pegmatite age (Triassic?).\r\n\r\nThe alaskite and pegmatite have similar bulk compositions, notably low in iron (0.3 percent). The major constituents in order of decreasing abundance are plagioclase, perthitic microcline, quartz, and muncovite. All of these minerals, as well as clay deposits derived from the weathering of alaskite under old terraces, have economic value. The zoned pegmatites contain fewer zones which are less complex mineralogically than those in the pegmatites of many other areas. These essentially unmetamorphosed bodies were intruded approximately at the peak of the regional metamorphism. Their emplacement was controlled by local structure and rock type. The source of this igneous material may have been the mobilized portions of the Cranberry gneiss which underlies the area.\r\n\r\nThe dunite bodies were intruded early in the metamorphic cycle. The bodies are commonly zoned: from the wall rock inwards (1) talc-antrophyllite-serpentine fringe, (3) serpentinized dunite, (3) granular olivine core. Dunite, chromite, vermiculite, and anthophyllite are the major economic commodities. Extensive hydrothermal alteration of dunite bodies produced soapstone.\r\n\r\nThe area is the northeast end of a southwest plunging synclinorium about 20 miles wide with the steeper limb on the northwest side. There are three structural zones: zone I on the northwest is characterized by the northeast-trending isoclinal folds with steep southeast dips; zone II on the southwest includes an area of rocks with low and variable dip; zone III is the complex central core. In the extreme northeast zones I and II have an indistinct boundary where they coalesce along the rim of the synclinorium. Six stratigraphic units are exposed totaling approximately 10,500 feet of metamorphic rocks.\r\n\r\nSmall scale structural features include a foliation, and a lineation in the planes of the foliation. Minor folding reflects the trends of the major structures. There are randomly orient","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr5326","usgsCitation":"Brobst, D.A., 1953, Geology of the Plumtree area, Spruce Pine district, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-26, 115 p, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5326.","productDescription":"115 p","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145017,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0026/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41175,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0026/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":41176,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0026/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e853","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brobst, Donald Albert","contributorId":36117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brobst","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"Albert","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":13025,"text":"ofr5337 - 1953 - Pre-Cambrian geology of the Norway Lake area, Dickinson County, Michigan","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":13025,"text":"ofr5337 - 1953 - Pre-Cambrian geology of the Norway Lake area, Dickinson County, Michigan","indexId":"ofr5337","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"title":"Pre-Cambrian geology of the Norway Lake area, Dickinson County, Michigan"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":39115,"text":"pp310 - 1961 - Geology of central Dickinson County, Michigan","indexId":"pp310","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"title":"Geology of central Dickinson County, Michigan"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":39115,"text":"pp310 - 1961 - Geology of central Dickinson County, Michigan","indexId":"pp310","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"title":"Geology of central Dickinson County, Michigan"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-20T15:39:52.951017","indexId":"ofr5337","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-37","title":"Pre-Cambrian geology of the Norway Lake area, Dickinson County, Michigan","docAbstract":"<p>The Norway Lake area straddles the south margin of the Sagola basin, an embayment of Ruronian sedimentary rocks into the west side of a complex of crystalline and sedimentary rocks of pre-Ruronian age. The north part of the Norway Lake area is underlain by the Randville dolomite, an unnamed succession of slates, Vulcan iron-formation, and interbedded slates and graywackes of the Sagola basin. The Sturgeon quartzite has not been definitely recognized in the Norway Lake area. The Handville dolomite is more than 800 feet thick and can be subdivided into upper and lower dolomite members separated by a slate member. The Vulcan iron-formation and the footwall slates are exposed only in the Deerhunt exploration. A thick section of red and gray slates with interbedded graywacke, of probable Upper Huronian age, underlies the northwest part of the mapped area. The south part of the Norway Lake area is underlain by granite gneiss, an arkose series, and schists, all of pre-Huronian age.</p><p>The principal structural elements of the Norway Lake area are high angle faults, and such faults form most of the boundary between Huronian and pre-Huronian rocks in the area. The structure of the Huronian rocks. particularly in the vicinity of the Deerhunt exploration, cannot be determined with certainty on the basis of information now available. Magnetic anomalies were found to be associated with the slate member of the Randville dolomite, basalt interbedded with the arkose series, and a magnetite-bearing member in hornblende schist.</p><p>It is possible that economic deposits of iron ore occur within the mapped area. However, exploration will be tedious and costly because of the structural complexity of the area and the paucity of exposures. Furthermore, the absence of strong magnetic anomalies, such as typically are present in areas known to be underlain by Vulcan iron-formation, suggests that the iron-formation is not present in abundance; in fact, it may be limited to the immediate vicinity of the Deerhunt exploration.</p><p>Field mapping and petrographic examination do not provide data to determine whether the granite gneiss formed from a magma. Chemical analysis of one sample suggests that it was formed from rocks of the earth's crust rather than by fractional crystallization of a basaltic magma.</p><p>The original feldspars of the granite gneiss were probably anorthoclase and analbite. During uplift and denudation these were changed to microcline microperthite and albite. These feldspars were contributed to the arkose series. During regional metamorphism of the granite gneiss and arkose replacement type microperthite and secondary perthite were formed, probably by redistribution of feldspars already present tither than by metasomatism.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5337","collaboration":"Prepared with the cooperation of Geological Survey Division Michigan Department of Conservation","usgsCitation":"Clark, L.D., 1953, Pre-Cambrian geology of the Norway Lake area, Dickinson County, Michigan (Superceded by: P-310): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-37, Report: viii, 63 p.; 3 Plates: 48.61 x 18.04 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5337.","productDescription":"Report: viii, 63 p.; 3 Plates: 48.61 x 18.04 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144703,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0037/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":465396,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0037/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":465397,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0037/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":465398,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0037/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":465399,"rank":5,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0037/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","otherGeospatial":"Norway Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -88.70774798791976,\n              46.427449588878034\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.70774798791976,\n              46.40114703982681\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.6676931895693,\n              46.40114703982681\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.6676931895693,\n              46.427449588878034\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.70774798791976,\n              46.427449588878034\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Superceded by: P-310","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad1e4b07f02db681312","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clark, Lorin Delbert","contributorId":44144,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clark","given":"Lorin","email":"","middleInitial":"Delbert","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12597,"text":"ofr5311 - 1953 - Geology of the Tungstar and Hanging Valley tungsten mines","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:37","indexId":"ofr5311","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-11","title":"Geology of the Tungstar and Hanging Valley tungsten mines","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ],","doi":"10.3133/ofr5311","usgsCitation":"Bateman, P.C., 1953, Geology of the Tungstar and Hanging Valley tungsten mines: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-11, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5311.","productDescription":"12 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144644,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0011/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41011,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0011/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67cbb0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bateman, Paul Charles","contributorId":54586,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bateman","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"Charles","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166396,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12789,"text":"ofr5431 - 1953 - Measurement of earth pressures by means of the flat jack test","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-22T11:55:05","indexId":"ofr5431","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"54-31","title":"Measurement of earth pressures by means of the flat jack test","docAbstract":"<p>This study deals with the principle and application of a method of measuring the stresses around a rock gallery.</p>\n<p>The measuring principle consists of cutting a drain in a gallery wall, observing the corresponding stress lessening, then restoring the initial state of stress by means of a Freyssinet flat jack. The application of this method in the Eastern iron-ore mines have given interesting results. In particular, they confirm the validity of the elastic hypothesis in these mines and enable the measurement of the stresses within them ass to be made more accurately than by the usual methods. Finally, by means of improvements, which do not unduly complicate the test performance, complete information on the elastic characteristics of the mineral may be obtained. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5431","usgsCitation":"Habib, P., Marchand, R., and Britt, S., 1953, Measurement of earth pressures by means of the flat jack test: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 54-31, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5431.","productDescription":"17 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144813,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr5431.PNG"},{"id":310458,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1954/0031/report.pdf","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a28e4b07f02db61106f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Habib, P.","contributorId":17240,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Habib","given":"P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166713,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Marchand, R.","contributorId":16018,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marchand","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166712,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Britt, Severine (translator)","contributorId":32175,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Britt","given":"Severine","suffix":"(translator)","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166714,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":12561,"text":"ofr5310 - 1953 - Preliminary report on the Little Susitna district, Matanuska coal field, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-04-17T18:23:52.52312","indexId":"ofr5310","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-10","title":"Preliminary report on the Little Susitna district, Matanuska coal field, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>The Little Susitna district, as defined in this report, occupies an area roughly 25 miles long and 3 miles wide on the north side of the lower (western) extremity of the Matanuska Valley in south-central Alaska (fig. 1). The district is bounded on the north by the Talkeetna Mountains, on the south and east by the Little Susitna River, and on the west by the broad lowland of the Susitna River. (See pl. 1.)</p><p>This report is based on field work done in the summer of 1952, in which the writer was assisted by Alfred Oestreich, Lewis Ladwig, and Richard Pack. Prior to the present investigation very little was known geologically of the district, except that it was largely covered with alluvial and glacial deposits and that coal-bearing rocks were exposed at three widely separated localities. The purpose of the investigation was to determine, if possible from scattered outcrops and shallow test pits, whether any parts of the district offered sufficient promise of containing minable coal deposits to warrant a more detailed investigation using sub-surface methods.</p><p>As a result of this preliminary investigation, plans are being made to explore more thoroughly, by trenching and drilling, some of the more promising parts of the district.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5310","usgsCitation":"Barnes, F.F., 1953, Preliminary report on the Little Susitna district, Matanuska coal field, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-10, Report: 14 p.; 1 Plate: 55.28 x 30.23 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5310.","productDescription":"Report: 14 p.; 1 Plate: 55.28 x 30.23 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":427862,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0010/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":427861,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0010/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":145401,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0010/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Little Susitna district","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -150.0228241956981,\n              61.68467749343503\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.0228241956981,\n              61.59270879465117\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.44386110930495,\n              61.59270879465117\n            ],\n            [\n              -149.44386110930495,\n              61.68467749343503\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.0228241956981,\n              61.68467749343503\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66ca70","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barnes, Farrell F.","contributorId":58624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnes","given":"Farrell","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12430,"text":"ofr533 - 1953 - Geologic map and recent drilling data of the Sinsinawa River area, Grant County, Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:33","indexId":"ofr533","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-3","title":"Geologic map and recent drilling data of the Sinsinawa River area, Grant County, Wisconsin","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr533","usgsCitation":"Allingham, J.W., Flint, A.E., and Agnew, A.F., 1953, Geologic map and recent drilling data of the Sinsinawa River area, Grant County, Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-3, 21 p, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr533.","productDescription":"21 p","numberOfPages":"21","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144876,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0003/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40670,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0003/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b15e4b07f02db6a492a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Allingham, John Wing","contributorId":65466,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allingham","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"Wing","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Flint, Arthur Emerson","contributorId":48187,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flint","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"Emerson","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Agnew, Allen Francis","contributorId":78727,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Agnew","given":"Allen","email":"","middleInitial":"Francis","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":12907,"text":"ofr5332 - 1953 - Drilling data in Livingston-Cobb-Linden area in the Wisconsin zinc-lead district","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:48","indexId":"ofr5332","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-32","title":"Drilling data in Livingston-Cobb-Linden area in the Wisconsin zinc-lead district","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr5332","usgsCitation":"Carlson, J.E., 1953, Drilling data in Livingston-Cobb-Linden area in the Wisconsin zinc-lead district: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-32, 30 p, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5332.","productDescription":"30 p","numberOfPages":"30","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146189,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db635587","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carlson, John Edward","contributorId":49803,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"Edward","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166935,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12770,"text":"ofr5433 - 1953 - Water, frost, and frost resistance of natural and artificial building stones","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-22T11:53:50","indexId":"ofr5433","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"54-33","title":"Water, frost, and frost resistance of natural and artificial building stones","docAbstract":"<p>The worst enemy of construction engineering and of construction material is uncontrollable water, whether it be ground-, seepage-, rainwater, water of condensation, or melting snow and ice, exerting objectionable pressure upon tracks and roads. this applies as well to structures above the ground as to bridge piers and foundations, road construction, earthwork, etc.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5433","usgsCitation":"Breyer, H., and Britt, S.H., 1953, Water, frost, and frost resistance of natural and artificial building stones: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 54-33, 9 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5433.","productDescription":"9 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144978,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr5433.jpg"},{"id":310457,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1954/0033/report.pdf","text":"Report","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0de4b07f02db5fd169","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Breyer, H.","contributorId":14417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Breyer","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Britt, S. H. (translator)","contributorId":30636,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Britt","given":"S.","suffix":"(translator)","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":166681,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":12528,"text":"ofr538 - 1953 - Stratigraphic relationships of Cretaceous and early Tertiary rocks of a part of northwestern San Juan basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:36","indexId":"ofr538","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-8","title":"Stratigraphic relationships of Cretaceous and early Tertiary rocks of a part of northwestern San Juan basin","docAbstract":"The Bridge Timber Mountain area in south-central La Plata County, southwestern Colorado lies mostly in the northwestern part of the Central San Juan Basin but contains a segment of the bounding Hogback 'monocline' and Four-Corners platform. \r\n\r\nThe area contains rocks of late Cretaceous through early Eocene age, as well as Pliocene, Pleistocene, and Recent terrace and pediment gravels. The Pictured Cliffs sandstone of late Montana age is the latest marine formation present. Retreat of the Cretaceous seas from the area marked the beginning of Laramide orogenic activity and the earliest stages of deformation which produced the modern San Juan Basin. The Fruitland formation and Kirtland shale were deposited in brackish water and on coastal plains left by the retreating Cretaceous sea. Beds of the Farmington sandstone member and upper shale member of the Kirtland shale show evidence of a new source of sediments to the north or northeast distinct from the southwestern source area of older Cretaceous rocks. The McDermott 'formation', composed mainly of volcanic debris, is considered to be a local lower member of the Animas formation. Beds of the upper member of the Animas formation of Cretaceous and Paleocene age are considered to extend entirely across the area and into New Mexico. Overstep of higher sandstone and shale beds of the upper member across lower conglomeratic beds shows that folding on the Hogback 'monocline' began during deposition of the upper member. Beds of the upper member of the Animas formation grade laterally southward into Paleocene beds of the Nacimiento formation, but upper Nacimiento beds overstep folded beds of the Animas formation on the Hogback 'monocline' at the north end of Bridge Timber Mountain. The San Jose formation of Paleocene and Eocene age is conformable with the Nacimiento formation except at the north end of Bridge Timber Mountain where upper San Jose beds overstep all older tilted beds down to the Fruitland formation. The heavy sandstone facies of the Nacimiento and San Jose formations are correlated with similar facies of these formations on the east side of the San Juan Basin. Folding along the borders of the Central basin was completed prior to deposition of the youngest San Joss beds, and they were probably widely distributed outside of the Central Basin in Eocene time. In Pliocene time, the San Juan region was beveled by the San Juan peneplain. Rejuvenation of the San Juan Mountains in late Pliocene time caused erosion in the mountains and deposition of the Bridgetimber gravel in the San Juan Basin. Uplift in Pleistocene time caused large-scale erosion in the Bridge Timber Mountain area and gravel-covered terraces represent the various stages of uplift and erosion. \r\n\r\nThe stratigraphic relationships of uppermost Cretaceous and lower Tertiary rocks in the Bridge Timber Mountain area are similar to recently described relationships of equivalent rocks in other parts of the San Juan Basin. The southwestern lobe of the Pictured Cliffs sandstone was derived from older Cretaceous source areas to the southwest and deposited in the seaway which was retreating northeastward. The northeastern lobe consists of reworked Cretaceous sediments eroded from the flanks of the rising San Juan zone and Sangre de Cristo upwarp and deposited in an arm of the sea which was isolated by uplift of the mountain masses. This arm of the sea was forced to retreat to the southeast as sediments of the Fruitland, Kirtland, Animas, and Ojo Alamo formations were deposited in' the basin. The Animas formation which was derived from hi6hlands to the northeast spread progressively to the southwest and interfingered with lesser amounts of Fruitland and Kirtland sediments derived from the southwest. In latest Cretaceous or earliest Paleocene time folding began along the Hogback 'monocline' in northern and western San Juan Basin and sediments were eroded from the uplifted platforms around the margin of the Central Basin and rede","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"University of New Mexico,","doi":"10.3133/ofr538","usgsCitation":"Baltz, E.H., 1953, Stratigraphic relationships of Cretaceous and early Tertiary rocks of a part of northwestern San Juan basin: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-8, 80 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr538.","productDescription":"80 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144527,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0008/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40780,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0008/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":40781,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0008/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":40782,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0008/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae2ed","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baltz, Elmer Harold Jr.","contributorId":27062,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baltz","given":"Elmer","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"Harold","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166282,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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