{"pageNumber":"6345","pageRowStart":"158600","pageSize":"25","recordCount":185258,"records":[{"id":1000350,"text":"1000350 - 1972 - The future of salmonid communities in the Laurentian Great Lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-14T13:25:25","indexId":"1000350","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The future of salmonid communities in the Laurentian Great Lakes","docAbstract":"<p><span>The effects of human population growth, industrialization, and the introduction of marine fishes have reduced the suitability of each of the Great Lakes for oligotrophic fish communities. The ultimate consequence has been a reduction of fishery productivity that has ranged from extreme in Lake Ontario to moderate in Lake Superior. If measures are not taken to alleviate the adverse effects of marine invaders and trends in environmental quality, a major reduction in fishery productivity can eventually be expected throughout the Great Lakes.Prospects for the next century will be improved if the lakes can be intensively managed. More stringent control of the sea lamprey (</span><i>Petromyzon marinus</i><span>), and subsequent reduction of the alewife (</span><i>Alosa pseudoharengus</i><span>), by the reestablishment of populations of large piscivores, should permit the recovery of some of the previous predator and prey species, or the development of populations of new species that are more compatible with a reduced number of lampreys. Even if marine species can be reduced greatly, the full restoration of the former fishery productivity remains uncertain and will require a high degree of coordination among all management and research agencies that have responsibilities on the Great Lakes.Unfavorable trends toward progressive degradation of water quality pose the greatest threat to restoration of the fishery resources of the Great Lakes. Where changes in water quality have been the greatest, oligotrophic species have become scarce or absent, and in the deepwater regions no other species have reoccupied the vacated niches.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f72-138","usgsCitation":"Smith, S.H., 1972, The future of salmonid communities in the Laurentian Great Lakes: Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 6, p. 951-957, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-138.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"951","endPage":"957","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133478,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65da4c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, Stanford H.","contributorId":86711,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Stanford","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1000088,"text":"1000088 - 1972 - Population biology of alewives, Alosa pseudoharengus, in Lake Michigan, 1949-70","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-04T16:47:20.799619","indexId":"1000088","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Population biology of alewives, Alosa pseudoharengus, in Lake Michigan, 1949-70","docAbstract":"<p><span>Alewives were unknown in Lake Michigan before 1949, but became extremely abundant in the 1960s and soon exceeded the carrying capacity of the lake. In 1967 they were decimated by a lakewide mass mortality, and have since been less abundant as \"adults\" (≥120 mm long), although numerous young were produced in 1967–70 and the adult population appeared to be gradually increasing. Alewives were studied intensively during 1962–70 on the basis of collections made primarily with bottom trawls. Principal considerations in the population study include effects of seasonal changes in distribution on length composition of young and adults, sex and maturity in relation to size and age at recruitment into adult stocks, and changes in age, growth, condition, and population structure that accompanied the drastic changes in abundance.A substantial increase in the age of adults in the bottom stocks and on the spawning grounds was among the important population changes after the 1967 die-off. Growth of older adults also increased appreciably immediately after the die-off, and a sharp increase in average weight (16–26%) over a standard range of lengths was maintained in 1968–70. Selective depletion of zooplankton by alewives was evidence that overabundance decreased the food supply, depressed growth, and caused the poor condition that made alewives vulnerable to excessive mortality in 1967. Although poor condition in fall undoubtedly increased winter and spring mortality in the mid-1960s, alewives apparently were stressed by below-average temperature in the winter of 1969–70, and experienced a light die-off through May 1970 despite their good condition and relatively low population density the preceding fall.The population upsurge that preceded the 1967 die-off was reflected by a fivefold increase of adults in the fall index catch (in trawls) from 1962 to 1965 and 1966. The index catch then dropped 70% in fall 1967. Mortality among the 1960–64 year-classes, as represented by annual losses from age III to age IV in the index catch during 1964–68, ranged from 40% in 1965 to 89% in 1967, and averaged 68%. Assessment of mortality from the index catches was difficult because the age of alewives at full recruitment into bottom stocks increased from III in the mid-1960s to IV or older in 1968–70, when alewives remained longer at midlevels, possibly because of a delay in sexual maturity. Annual mortality after the fifth year of life, on the basis of average percentage age composition of the trawl catches in 1964–70, was tentatively estimated as 79–80%. The number of alewives recruited to the adult population from the 1962–67 year-classes over several ages in the fall index catch was inversely related to the abundance of their parents in the fall immediately preceding the year in which each year-class was spawned. Annual commercial production in the 1960s (peak in 1967, 42 million lb) may not have exceeded 7.7–18.6% of the bottom stocks, on the basis of the estimated weights of alewives available to trawls in the spring of 1964 and 1969. Yield per recruitment to the commercial fishery was low because of slow growth and high natural mortality.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/f72-084","usgsCitation":"Brown, E.H., 1972, Population biology of alewives, Alosa pseudoharengus, in Lake Michigan, 1949-70: Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 5, p. 477-500, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-084.","productDescription":"24 p.","startPage":"477","endPage":"500","numberOfPages":"24","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":132921,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db684178","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, Edward H. Jr.","contributorId":33251,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brown","given":"Edward","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1001831,"text":"1001831 - 1972 - Bird mortality at four towers in eastern North Dakota--fall 1972","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-08T09:49:01","indexId":"1001831","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3111,"text":"Prairie Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Bird mortality at four towers in eastern North Dakota--fall 1972","docAbstract":"Abstract has not been submitted","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Prairie Naturalist","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Avery, M., and Clement, T., 1972, Bird mortality at four towers in eastern North Dakota--fall 1972: Prairie Naturalist, v. 4, no. 3/4, p. 87-95.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"87","endPage":"95","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":129036,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"4","issue":"3/4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a30e4b07f02db616834","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Avery, M.L.","contributorId":6006,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Avery","given":"M.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311886,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Clement, T.","contributorId":85916,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clement","given":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311887,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1013983,"text":"1013983 - 1972 - Mixtures of malachite green and formalin for controlling Icthyophthirius and other protozoan parasites of fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-04T16:27:01.955009","indexId":"1013983","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mixtures of malachite green and formalin for controlling Icthyophthirius and other protozoan parasites of fish","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1577/1548-8640(1972)34[21:MOMGAF]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Leteux, F., and Meyer, F.P., 1972, Mixtures of malachite green and formalin for controlling Icthyophthirius and other protozoan parasites of fish: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 34, no. 1, p. 21-26, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1972)34[21:MOMGAF]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"21","endPage":"26","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":131943,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"34","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db699a92","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leteux, F.","contributorId":38835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leteux","given":"F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319559,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Meyer, Fred P.","contributorId":28642,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"Fred","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1001401,"text":"1001401 - 1972 - Review of changing wildlife habitat and requirements for maintaining key species","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-04T11:46:09","indexId":"1001401","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2891,"text":"North Dakota Outdoors","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Review of changing wildlife habitat and requirements for maintaining key species","docAbstract":"Abstract has not been submitted","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"North Dakota Outdoors","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Miller, H., 1972, Review of changing wildlife habitat and requirements for maintaining key species: North Dakota Outdoors, v. 35, no. 5, p. 2-9.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"2","endPage":"9","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128827,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"35","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db60417b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, H.W.","contributorId":102825,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"H.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":310976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70176806,"text":"70176806 - 1972 - Annual summary of water quality data for selected sites in the Pacific Northwest, October 1971 to September 1972","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-10-21T13:08:54","indexId":"70176806","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"title":"Annual summary of water quality data for selected sites in the Pacific Northwest, October 1971 to September 1972","docAbstract":"<p>Water resources data collected in the Pacific Northwest during the 1972 water year include chemical and physical characteristics of surface water. Data included in this report were collected by the Water Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey under the direction of the following district chiefs: H.K. Hall, Idaho; George M. Pike, Montana; S.F. Kapustka, Oregon; and L.B. Laird, Washington. </p><p>The Geological Survey has published records of chemical quality, water temperatures, and sediment since 1941 in an annual series of water-supply papers entitled \"Quality of Surface Waters of the United States.\" Beginning with the 1964 water year, water-quality records have been published by the Geological Survey in annual reports on a State-boundary basis. These reports are available from the district offices. </p><p>This report is for limited distribution and is intended primarily for rapid release of selected data shortly after the end of the water year. Data contained herein is provisional and subject to revision before final publication in the foregoing reports. The following pages contain listings of selected constituents and their values&nbsp;sampled at 34 selected sites in the'Pacific Northwest. The sites are listed in downstream order by states. The constituent values recorded in the tables are the results of laboratory determinations except for water temperature, Ph, Dissolved Oxygen, Specific Conductance, Alkalinity, and Immediate Coliform count, which are the results of field determinations. </p><p>These data were collected and analyzed by the Geological Survey under cooperative programs with Environmental Protection Agency and other Federal, State, County, and municipal organizations as identified in the annual State-wide reports. Additional water-quality data may be obtained from district offices of the Geological Survey and from Environmental Protection Agency.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Portland, OR","doi":"10.3133/70176806","usgsCitation":"U.S. Geological Survey Northwest Water Resources Data Center, 1972, Annual summary of water quality data for selected sites in the Pacific Northwest, October 1971 to September 1972, 35 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70176806.","productDescription":"35 p.","costCenters":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":329383,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70176806.jpg"},{"id":330317,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70176806/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -124.8486328125,\n              41.16211393939692\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.8486328125,\n              49.009050809382046\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.32470703125,\n              49.009050809382046\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.32470703125,\n              41.16211393939692\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.8486328125,\n              41.16211393939692\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57f7c08be4b0bc0bec09c7ed","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"U.S. Geological Survey Northwest Water Resources Data Center","contributorId":175193,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"U.S. Geological Survey Northwest Water Resources Data Center","id":650384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2001429,"text":"2001429 - 1972 - Biological studies on the hemoflagellates Cryptobia cataractae and Cryptobia salmositica","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:57","indexId":"2001429","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":89,"text":"Technical Paper","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"63","title":"Biological studies on the hemoflagellates Cryptobia cataractae and Cryptobia salmositica","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"249/FH","usgsCitation":"Putz, R., 1972, Biological studies on the hemoflagellates Cryptobia cataractae and Cryptobia salmositica: Technical Paper 63, 25 p.","productDescription":"25 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"25","numberOfPages":"25","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":199127,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a48e4b07f02db623258","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Putz, R.E.","contributorId":42543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Putz","given":"R.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325706,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2001391,"text":"2001391 - 1972 - Channel catfish virus disease: Revised","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:15:02","indexId":"2001391","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":22,"text":"Fish Disease Leaflet","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"18","title":"Channel catfish virus disease: Revised","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"699/FH","usgsCitation":"Plumb, J., 1972, Channel catfish virus disease: Revised: Fish Disease Leaflet 18, 3 p.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"3","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198037,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e4e4b07f02db5e6380","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Plumb, J.A.","contributorId":38106,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plumb","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010072,"text":"70010072 - 1972 - Paleomagnetism of Midway Atoll lavas and northward movement of the Pacific plate","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-12-23T21:05:21.326773","indexId":"70010072","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1427,"text":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Paleomagnetism of Midway Atoll lavas and northward movement of the Pacific plate","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"ab1\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"en\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id6\"><p>Two deep drill holes through the reef limestones of Midway Atoll penetrated 120 m and 19 m of basaltic lavas that were dated by the K<img src=\"https://sdfestaticassets-us-east-1.sciencedirectassets.com/shared-assets/55/entities/sbnd.gif\" alt=\"single bond\" data-mce-src=\"https://sdfestaticassets-us-east-1.sciencedirectassets.com/shared-assets/55/entities/sbnd.gif\">Ar method at 18 my. Inclinations of natural remanent magnetization have been measured in 173 specimens cut from 57 core samples from 13 of the lava flows. The mean paleomagnetic inclination is27.6° ± 6.8°, corresponding to a paleolatitude of14.7° ± 4.2°. The present latitude of Midway is 28°, suggesting a northward component of motion of the Pacific plate of approximately 13° or 1400 km in the last 18 my. The paleolatitude of Midway is thus not significantly different from the present latitude (19°) of the active volcanic island of Hawaii. The paleomagnetic data from the Midway basalts thus support the hypothesis of Wilson and Morgan that volcanic heat sources are fixed with respect to the Earth's mantle below the asthenosphere and their apparent migration with time is due to plate motion.</p></div></div></div><ul id=\"issue-navigation\" class=\"issue-navigation u-margin-s-bottom u-bg-grey1\"></ul>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0012-821X(72)90271-3","issn":"0012821X","usgsCitation":"Gromme, S., and Vine, F., 1972, Paleomagnetism of Midway Atoll lavas and northward movement of the Pacific plate: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 17, no. 1, p. 159-168, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(72)90271-3.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"159","endPage":"168","numberOfPages":"10","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219285,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"17","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a7421e4b0c8380cd7746b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gromme, S.","contributorId":21277,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gromme","given":"S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357830,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Vine, F.J.","contributorId":90464,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vine","given":"F.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357831,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010305,"text":"70010305 - 1972 - Determination of total iodine and iodate in sea water and in various evaporites","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-12-23T00:14:32.243711","indexId":"70010305","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":760,"text":"Analytica Chimica Acta","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Determination of total iodine and iodate in sea water and in various evaporites","docAbstract":"<div id=\"ab1\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"en\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id3\"><p id=\"simple-para.0010\">Iodine in sea water and evaporites is determined spectrophotometrically as the starch-iodine complex without prior separation or concentration of the iodine. In slightly alkaline solution, iodide is first oxidized to iodate with permanganate. Oxidized states of manganese are destroyed with iron(II) in phosphate medium without affecting the iodate. After acidification, iodide is added to react with the iodate in the presence of starch. The iodate content is determined by the same procedure, but without the addition of permanganate. As little as 0.1μg of iodine is determinable in the presence of 500 mg of chloride and 5 mg of bromide. The total iodine concentration in seven samples of sea water was found to vary from 50 ±3 to 84 ±6 μg l<sup>-1</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>with 50–100% present as the iodate.</p></div></div><div id=\"ab2\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"fr\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/S0003-2670(00)86856-7","issn":"00032670","usgsCitation":"Schnepfe, M., 1972, Determination of total iodine and iodate in sea water and in various evaporites: Analytica Chimica Acta, v. 58, no. C, p. 83-89, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(00)86856-7.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"83","endPage":"89","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219444,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"58","issue":"C","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059ffdee4b0c8380cd4f439","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schnepfe, M. M.","contributorId":93622,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schnepfe","given":"M. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70161839,"text":"70161839 - 1972 - Virulence and persistence of rough and smooth forms of Aeromonas salmonicida inoculated into coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-06T15:56:18","indexId":"70161839","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Virulence and persistence of rough and smooth forms of Aeromonas salmonicida inoculated into coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)","docAbstract":"<p><span>Virulent isolates of&nbsp;</span><i>Aeromonas salmonicida</i><span>&nbsp;showed a majority of smooth colonies, while the attenuated isolates displayed mostly rough colonies. A lesion occurred at the site of inoculation when one of the rough forms was inoculated into yearling coho salmon, but few mortalities were recorded even though the rough forms were readily recovered from both the lesion and the kidney. The fish inoculated with the same dosage of smooth forms all died within 96&ensp;hr of inoculation.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f72-034","usgsCitation":"Anderson, D.P., 1972, Virulence and persistence of rough and smooth forms of Aeromonas salmonicida inoculated into coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 2, p. 204-206, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-034.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"204","endPage":"206","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313982,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568e493de4b0e7a44bc41aee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, Douglas P.","contributorId":70696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587891,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70161838,"text":"70161838 - 1972 - Comparative study of hagerman redmouth disease oral bacterins","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-06T15:52:19","indexId":"70161838","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparative study of hagerman redmouth disease oral bacterins","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1577/1548-8659(1972)34[226:CSOHRD]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Anderson, D.P., and Ross, A.J., 1972, Comparative study of hagerman redmouth disease oral bacterins: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 34, no. 4, p. 226-228, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1972)34[226:CSOHRD]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"226","endPage":"228","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313980,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"34","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568e48e9e4b0e7a44bc418ba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, Douglas P.","contributorId":70696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587889,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ross, Avron J.","contributorId":151067,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ross","given":"Avron","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587890,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70161834,"text":"70161834 - 1972 - Some physiological consequences of handling stress in the juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-06T15:36:13","indexId":"70161834","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Some physiological consequences of handling stress in the juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri)","docAbstract":"<p><span>The stress of handling juvenile coho salmon (</span><i>Oncorhynchus kisutch</i><span>) and steelhead trout (</span><i>Salmo gairdneri</i><span>) in soft water and in water with added salts was evaluated using blood and tissue chemistry fluctuations as indices of metabolic and endocrine function. Changes in plasma glucose, chloride, calcium, and cholesterol levels indicated that significant osmoregulatory and metabolic dysfunctions can occur and persist for about 24&ensp;hr after handling in soft water. Pituitary activation, as judged by lack of interrenal ascorbate depletion, did not occur. Increasing the ambient NaCl and Ca</span><sup>++</sup><span>&nbsp;levels to about 100 milliosmols and 75&ndash;120&ensp;ppm, respectively, partially or completely alleviated the hyperglycemia and hypochloremia indicating that the stress of handling had been reduced.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f72-284","usgsCitation":"Wedemeyer, G., 1972, Some physiological consequences of handling stress in the juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 12, p. 1780-1783, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-284.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"1780","endPage":"1783","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313975,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568e492ee4b0e7a44bc41a8f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wedemeyer, Gary gwedemeyer@usgs.gov","contributorId":5504,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wedemeyer","given":"Gary","email":"gwedemeyer@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":587882,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70161835,"text":"70161835 - 1972 - Effect of two Iodophors on bacterial and fungal fish pathogens","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-06T15:40:04","indexId":"70161835","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effect of two Iodophors on bacterial and fungal fish pathogens","docAbstract":"<p><span>In in-vitro tests on nine species of bacteria and two species of fungi, the majority of strains tested did not survive a 5-min exposure to either Betadine or Wescodyne at a concentration of 25&ensp;ppm active ingredient.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f72-209","usgsCitation":"Ross, A.J., and Smith, C.A., 1972, Effect of two Iodophors on bacterial and fungal fish pathogens: Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 9, p. 1359-1361, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-209.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"1359","endPage":"1361","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313977,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568e48f0e4b0e7a44bc418f8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ross, A. J.","contributorId":105267,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ross","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587883,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, Cathy A.","contributorId":152096,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Cathy","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587884,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70161840,"text":"70161840 - 1972 - Virucidal activity of two Iodophors to salmonid viruses","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-06T16:01:06","indexId":"70161840","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Virucidal activity of two Iodophors to salmonid viruses","docAbstract":"<p><span>Wescodyne</span><sup>&reg;</sup><span>&nbsp;and Betadine</span><sup>&reg;</sup><span>, organic iodine complexes, were compared in vitro for virucidal activity against infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN), infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN), and viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) viruses. Both iodophors were about equally effective on all three viruses. Each iodophor completely destroyed IHN virus within 30&ensp;sec at 12&ensp;ppm iodine, and was not affected by water hardness. Virucidal activity, however, was reduced at&nbsp;</span><i>p</i><span>H levels above 8.0 and in the presence of organic matter. Wescodyne was also compared with seven disinfectants commonly used in fish hatcheries, for virucidal properties against IHN virus. Wescodyne and chlorine were the only disinfectants to completely destroy the virus. Either Wescodyne or Betadine would effectively destroy the salmonid viruses at less than 25&ensp;ppm iodine within 5&ensp;min in solutions near neutrality.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f72-008","usgsCitation":"Amend, D.F., and Pietsch, J.P., 1972, Virucidal activity of two Iodophors to salmonid viruses: Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 1, p. 61-65, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-008.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"61","endPage":"65","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313983,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568e493de4b0e7a44bc41ae8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Amend, Donald F.","contributorId":106543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Amend","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587902,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pietsch, John P.","contributorId":152099,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pietsch","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":587903,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70156965,"text":"70156965 - 1972 - Water inflow into hole UA-1, Amchitka Island, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-13T15:00:48","indexId":"70156965","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"title":"Water inflow into hole UA-1, Amchitka Island, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>Chemical composition of water samples, temperature of inflow water, and theoretical calculations were compared to evaluate the water-contributing intervals to the zone to be mined--1,782.8 to 1,798.6 meters (5,849 to 5,901 feet)--in hole UA-1, Amchitka Island, Alaska. Chemical composition and temperature of inflow water indicated the contributing zones to have a mean depth of 1,670 meters {5,478 feet) and 1,726.7 meters (5,665 feet), respectively. An unrestricted inflow rate based on this data was calculated to be 380 cubic meters per day (70 gallons per minute) which compared well with the measured restricted-inflow rate of 164 cubic meters per day (30 gallons per minute) for hole UA-1 at the end of November 1970.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70156965","usgsCitation":"Ballance, W.C., and Beetem, W., 1972, Water inflow into hole UA-1, Amchitka Island, Alaska, ii, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70156965.","productDescription":"ii, 31 p.","numberOfPages":"36","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":307879,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr474456.JPG"},{"id":308583,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70156965/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              178.584136963,\n              51.63677159243599\n            ],\n            [\n              178.592376709,\n              51.61290019118336\n            ],\n            [\n              179.21585083,\n              51.3254629443313\n            ],\n            [\n             179.508361816,\n              51.37520943448463\n            ],\n            [\n              179.057922363,\n              51.587309751245456\n            ],\n            [\n              178.628082275,\n              51.67936786087718\n            ],\n            [\n              178.584136963,\n              51.63677159243599\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55f7efcde4b05d6c4e4fa9a9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ballance, Wilbur C.","contributorId":50436,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballance","given":"Wilbur","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":571259,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Beetem, W.A.","contributorId":19173,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beetem","given":"W.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":571260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":66086,"text":"i697 - 1972 - Reconnaissance geologic map of the Cedaredge area, Delta County, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-04-03T13:24:45.117427","indexId":"i697","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"697","title":"Reconnaissance geologic map of the Cedaredge area, Delta County, Colorado","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/i697","usgsCitation":"Hail, W., 1972, Reconnaissance geologic map of the Cedaredge area, Delta County, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 697, Report: 1 p.; 1 Plate: 26.48 x 26.63 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i697.","productDescription":"Report: 1 p.; 1 Plate: 26.48 x 26.63 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":415053,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_9467.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":255594,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/0697/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":255593,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/0697/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":255592,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/0697/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"48000","country":"United States","state":"Colorado","county":"Delta County","otherGeospatial":"Cedaredge area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -107.75,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.75,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -108,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -108,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.75,\n              38.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a72e4b07f02db64300e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hail, W. J. Jr.","contributorId":35332,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hail","given":"W. J.","suffix":"Jr.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":273954,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1001812,"text":"1001812 - 1972 - Summer foods of American widgeon, mallards, and a green-winged teal near Great Slave Lake, N.W.T","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-11-15T01:38:11.655193","indexId":"1001812","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1163,"text":"Canadian Field-Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Summer foods of American widgeon, mallards, and a green-winged teal near Great Slave Lake, N.W.T","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club","usgsCitation":"Bartonek, J., 1972, Summer foods of American widgeon, mallards, and a green-winged teal near Great Slave Lake, N.W.T: Canadian Field-Naturalist, v. 86, no. 4, p. 373-376.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"373","endPage":"376","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":133836,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":422589,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/343645"}],"volume":"86","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afee4b07f02db697425","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bartonek, James C.","contributorId":38085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartonek","given":"James C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70156962,"text":"70156962 - 1972 - Hydraulic tests in hole UAe-6h, Amchitka Island, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-13T15:00:13","indexId":"70156962","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":6,"text":"USGS Unnumbered Series"},"title":"Hydraulic tests in hole UAe-6h, Amchitka Island, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>Inflatable straddle packers were used to isolate and test 14 intervals ranging from 39 to 258 meters (127 to 846 feet) each in hole UAe-6h. Packer seats were poor in part of the hole because of unstable wall conditions. Thus, some zones had to be tested several times. The static water levels in the intervals tested ranged from about 23 meters (71 feet) below land surface in the upper interval to an estimated 90 meters (295 feet) below land surface in the lower intervals, indicating a decreasing head with depth. The specific capacity of the hole from 85. 0 to 2,133. 6 meters (279 to 7,000 feet) was 1.94 cubic meters per day per meter (0. 11 gallon per minute per foot) of drawdown after the hole had been jetted at an average rate of 327 cubic meters per day (60 gallons per minute) for about 23 hours . Transmissivity computed from the recovery of water level after jetting stopped was 0.60 cubic meter per day per meter (48.3 gallons per day per foot). The relative specific capacities of isolated intervals ranged from 0.004 cubic meter per day per meter (less than 0.001 gallon per minute per foot) of drawdown to 0.430 cubic meter per day per meter (0.024 gallon per minute per foot) of drawdown.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/70156962","usgsCitation":"Ballance, W.C., 1972, Hydraulic tests in hole UAe-6h, Amchitka Island, Alaska, iii, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70156962.","productDescription":"iii, 31 p.","numberOfPages":"37","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":307877,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/70156962.PNG"},{"id":308554,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70156962/report.pdf","text":"Report","size":"7,712 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              178.584136963,\n              51.63677159243599\n            ],\n            [\n              178.592376709,\n              51.61290019118336\n            ],\n            [\n              179.21585083,\n              51.3254629443313\n            ],\n            [\n             179.508361816,\n              51.37520943448463\n            ],\n            [\n              179.057922363,\n              51.587309751245456\n            ],\n            [\n              178.628082275,\n              51.67936786087718\n            ],\n            [\n              178.584136963,\n              51.63677159243599\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55f7efb9e4b05d6c4e4fa977","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ballance, Wilbur C.","contributorId":50436,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ballance","given":"Wilbur","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":571252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1000320,"text":"1000320 - 1972 - Accumulation of dieldrin in an alga (<i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i>), <i>Daphnia magna</i>, and the guppy (<i>Poecilia reticulata</i>)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-01-29T10:52:45","indexId":"1000320","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Accumulation of dieldrin in an alga (<i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i>), <i>Daphnia magna</i>, and the guppy (<i>Poecilia reticulata</i>)","docAbstract":"<i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i>, <i>Daphnia magna</i>, and <i>Poecilia reticulata</i> accumulated dieldrin directly from water; average concentration factors (concentration in organism, dry weight, divided by concentration in water) were 1282 for the alga, 13,954 for<i> D. magna</i>, and 49,307 (estimated) for the guppy. The amount accumulated by each species at equilibrium (after about 1.5, 3-4, and 18 days, respectively) was directly proportional to the concentration of dieldrin in the water. <i>Daphnia magna</i> and guppies accumulated more dieldrin from water than from food that had been exposed to similar concentrations in water. When guppies were fed equal daily rations of <i>D. magna</i> containing different concentrations of insecticide, the amounts of dieldrin accumulated by the fish were directly proportional to the concentration in <i>D. magna</i>; when two lots of guppies were fed different quantities of <i>D. magna</i> (10 and 20 organisms per day) containing identical concentrations of dieldrin, however, the amounts accumulated did not differ substantially.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","doi":"10.1139/f72-219","collaboration":"Out-of-print","usgsCitation":"Reinert, R.E., 1972, Accumulation of dieldrin in an alga (<i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i>), <i>Daphnia magna</i>, and the guppy (<i>Poecilia reticulata</i>): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 29, no. 10, p. 1413-1418, https://doi.org/10.1139/f72-219.","productDescription":"p. 1413-1418","startPage":"1413","endPage":"1418","numberOfPages":"5","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":266679,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f72-219"},{"id":132890,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b13e4b07f02db6a35d1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reinert, Robert E.","contributorId":101214,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reinert","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1000123,"text":"1000123 - 1972 - Feeding behavior of lake whitefish and lake herring in Torch Lake, Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-14T12:59:28","indexId":"1000123","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3196,"text":"Progressive Fish-Culturist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Feeding behavior of lake whitefish and lake herring in Torch Lake, Michigan","docAbstract":"<p>It is proposed that Haemoproteus nettionis (Johnston and Cleland, 1909) Coatney, 1936 be accepted as the correct name for the Haemoproteus of Anatidae. A list of synonyms and amended description of the parasite is given. Infections are reported from wood ducks (Aix sponsa) and from domestic ducks and geese, the last representing a new host record. Natural transmission was demonstrated at the Patuxent Research Refuge, Laurel, Maryland. Possible seasonal variation is suggested with active carriers present as early as mid-April among adult wood ducks and most active transmission occurring in June and early July with limited transmission earlier or later.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1577/1548-8640(1972)34[151:FBOLWA]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Colby, P.J., and Washburn, G.N., 1972, Feeding behavior of lake whitefish and lake herring in Torch Lake, Michigan: Progressive Fish-Culturist, v. 34, no. 3, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1972)34[151:FBOLWA]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"151","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128577,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"34","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fde4b07f02db5f5dec","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Colby, Peter J.","contributorId":89831,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Colby","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Washburn, George N.","contributorId":42164,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Washburn","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":308110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1001486,"text":"1001486 - 1972 - Effect of certain anesthetic agents on mallard ducks","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-14T10:05:41","indexId":"1001486","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2528,"text":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effect of certain anesthetic agents on mallard ducks","docAbstract":"Four anesthetic agents used in human or veterinary medicine and 3 experimental anesthetic preparations were evaluated for effectiveness in inducing narcosis when administered orally to game-farm mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos).Tribromoethanol was the only compound to satisfy criteria of initial tests. Mean duration of the induction, immobilization, and recovery periods was 2.4 minutes, 8.7 minutes, and 1.3 hours, respectively, at the median effective dosage for immobilization (ED50; 100 mg./kg. of body weight). The median lethal dosage (LD50) was 400 mg./kg. of body weight.Tribromoethanol was also tested on mallards during the reproductive season. Effects on the hatchability of eggs or the survival of young were not detected.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","usgsCitation":"Cline, D., and Greenwood, R.J., 1972, Effect of certain anesthetic agents on mallard ducks: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, v. 161, no. 6, p. 624-633.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"624","endPage":"633","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128887,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"161","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4be4b07f02db625781","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cline, D.R.","contributorId":45655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cline","given":"D.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Greenwood, R. J.","contributorId":74326,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Greenwood","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":95205,"text":"95205 - 1972 - Nutritional fish diseases","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:03:51","indexId":"95205","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Nutritional fish diseases","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Fish Nutrition","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"language":"English","publisher":"Academic Press","publisherLocation":"New York, NY","collaboration":"253/FH","usgsCitation":"Snieszko, S.F., 1972, Nutritional fish diseases, chap. <i>of</i> Fish Nutrition, p. 403-437.","productDescription":"p. 403-437","startPage":"403","endPage":"437","numberOfPages":"35","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":127035,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afce4b07f02db696672","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Halver, J.E.","contributorId":88675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halver","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":505377,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Snieszko, S. F.","contributorId":13169,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snieszko","given":"S.","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":298668,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":96421,"text":"96421 - 1972 - Highways and their impact on the wildlife in the pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and grassland in north-central Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-08-15T11:53:28","indexId":"96421","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"title":"Highways and their impact on the wildlife in the pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and grassland in north-central Arizona","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"Prescott College Ecological Survey","usgsCitation":"Douglas, C.L., and Johnson, R., 1972, Highways and their impact on the wildlife in the pinyon-juniper-oak woodland and grassland in north-central Arizona, iv, 109 p.","productDescription":"iv, 109 p.","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":128305,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -114.82,31.33 ], [ -114.82,37.0 ], [ -109.05,37.0 ], [ -109.05,31.33 ], [ -114.82,31.33 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db6886a2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Douglas, Charles L.","contributorId":10742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Douglas","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299614,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Johnson, R. Roy","contributorId":16352,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"R. Roy","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":299615,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":17610,"text":"ofr72325 - 1972 - Reconnaissance geologic map of the Solomon D-6 quadrangle, Seward Peninsula, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-11T13:04:59.96683","indexId":"ofr72325","displayToPublicDate":"1972-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1972","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"72-325","title":"Reconnaissance geologic map of the Solomon D-6 quadrangle, Seward Peninsula, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>The Solomon D-6 15- by 30-minute quadrangle lies 20 miles northeast of Nome, Alaska, and adjoins on the east the Nome D-l quadrangle mapped by Hummel (1962b) and on the west the Solomon D-5 quadrangle mapped by Smith (1910).</p><p>Placer gold has been produced from Iron Creek and many of its tributaries, and a small amount of copper was shipped from the Wheeler mine. Many lode prospects contain small amounts of copper in silicified limestone within and near the base of thrust plates of carbonate rocks. Other lodes consist of well-defined veins containing gold and base-metal sulfide minerals, but none has been commercially productive.</p><p>Mapped rock units include the \"York Slate,\" of Precambrian age, which consists of a highly deformed and thick sequence of graphitic calcareous siltite, which contains thin limestone beds and intercalated(?) volcaniclastic rocks, and Paleozoic carbonate rocks, which have been converted largely to marble and schistose marble. Along and near the Kigluaik Mountains in the north part of the quadrangle, quartzo-feldspathic gneisses of Precambrian age are intruded by fine-grained granite. A very thick sequence of schistose thin-bedded argillaceous and dolomitic limestone overlies the York Slate and is correlative with a similar rock originally mapped in the York Mountains.</p><p>Surficial deposits, consisting principally of moraine and stream-reworked moraine, mantle large parts of the quadrangle.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr72325","usgsCitation":"Sainsbury, C., Hudson, T., Ewing, R., and Richards, T., 1972, Reconnaissance geologic map of the Solomon D-6 quadrangle, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 72-325, Report: 17 p.; 1 Plate: 17.71 x 22.79 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr72325.","productDescription":"Report: 17 p.; 1 Plate: 17.71 x 22.79 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150582,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1972/0325/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46804,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1972/0325/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":46805,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1972/0325/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":404229,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_113150.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"63360","country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Seward Peninsula, Solomon D-6 quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -165,\n              64.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -164.5,\n              64.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -164.5,\n              65\n            ],\n            [\n              -165,\n              65\n            ],\n            [\n              -165,\n              64.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a70e4b07f02db6411dc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sainsbury, C.L.","contributorId":99968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sainsbury","given":"C.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hudson, Travis","contributorId":90282,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hudson","given":"Travis","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ewing, Rodney","contributorId":106914,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ewing","given":"Rodney","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177093,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Richards, Thomas","contributorId":54622,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richards","given":"Thomas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
]}