{"pageNumber":"6407","pageRowStart":"160150","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184908,"records":[{"id":55961,"text":"ofr707 - 1970 - Floods of April-May 1969 in upper Midwestern United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-11-08T15:40:56","indexId":"ofr707","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-7","title":"Floods of April-May 1969 in upper Midwestern United States","docAbstract":"<p>The 1969 spring floods in upper Midwestern United States can be attributed primarily to an exceptionally heavy blanket of snow which accumulated during the period December 1968 through February 1969. March precipitation was light, but at the end of the month water content of snow on the ground was as much as 8 inches in some parts of the area. Unusually heavy rains in the fall of 1968 throughout the area, and as much as 3 inches of localized spring rain in the Red River basin during the period April 7-10, 1969, accentuated the flooding.</p><p>Flood data are presented for 285 gaging sites in this report. Peak stages and discharges exceeded previous known maxima in the upstream tributaries of the Red River of the North, upper Minnesota River basin, upper basin of West Fork Des Moines River, and the James, Vermillion, and Big Sioux River basins. In many other basins the 1969 floods were the second highest in many years of record. Recurrence intervals exceeded 50 years for 71 of the 178 sites for which recurrence intervals were computed.</p><p>Flood-crest elevations and flood profiles show the peak stages expressed in mean sea level at many points in the Mississippi, Minnesota, Red, Souris, West Fork Des Moines, Rock, and Little Rock River basins.</p><p>Sediment discharge data obtained in a small part of the lower Minnesota River basin indicated varying yields during the month of April ranging from 26 to 396 tons per square mile.</p><p>Aerial photography during the flood was obtained in a number of river basins. The river reaches which were photographed are tabulated and the location of the photographs indicated.</p><p>Flood damages were estimated to be about $147 million in the six States of North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa,&nbsp;Wisconsin, and Illinois. Eleven lives were lost to the flood, more than 23,000 persons were forced from their homes, more than a million acres of rich agricultural land were inundated, and thousands of culverts and bridges were washed out on highways and secondary roads.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr707","usgsCitation":"Anderson, D.B., and Schwob, H.H., 1970, Floods of April-May 1969 in upper Midwestern United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-7, vi, 265 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr707.","productDescription":"vi, 265 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":359339,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0007/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":185137,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0007/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.04052734375,\n              40.29628651711716\n            ],\n            [\n              -90,\n              40.29628651711716\n            ],\n            [\n              -90,\n              48.980216985374994\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.04052734375,\n              48.980216985374994\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.04052734375,\n              40.29628651711716\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b27e4b07f02db6b0fc2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, David B.","contributorId":67511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schwob, Harlan H.","contributorId":23974,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schwob","given":"Harlan","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":61811,"text":"gq860 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Melber quadrangle, Graves and McCracken Counties, Kentucky","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:50","indexId":"gq860","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"860","title":"Geologic map of the Melber quadrangle, Graves and McCracken Counties, Kentucky","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq860","usgsCitation":"Swanson, R.W., 1970, Geologic map of the Melber quadrangle, Graves and McCracken Counties, Kentucky: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 860, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq860.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103576,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2162.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2162"},{"id":248102,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0860/report.pdf","size":"33","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":252845,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0860/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -88.75,36.8675 ], [ -88.75,37 ], [ -88.61749999999999,37 ], [ -88.61749999999999,36.8675 ], [ -88.75,36.8675 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afde4b07f02db696a7d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Swanson, Roger Warren","contributorId":13946,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swanson","given":"Roger","email":"","middleInitial":"Warren","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266395,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56046,"text":"ofr70268 - 1970 - Water resources inventory, Spring 1968 to Spring 1969, Antelope Valley-East Kern Water Agency area, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:50","indexId":"ofr70268","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-268","title":"Water resources inventory, Spring 1968 to Spring 1969, Antelope Valley-East Kern Water Agency area, California","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70268","usgsCitation":"Powers, W.R., 1970, Water resources inventory, Spring 1968 to Spring 1969, Antelope Valley-East Kern Water Agency area, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-268, 15 p., 8 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70268.","productDescription":"15 p., 8 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174950,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f5e4b07f02db5f0a14","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Powers, W. R. III","contributorId":66963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Powers","given":"W.","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56048,"text":"ofr70272 - 1970 - Geology and water quality at selected locations in the San Antonio area, Texas, Progress Report, 1969","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-24T11:25:40","indexId":"ofr70272","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-272","title":"Geology and water quality at selected locations in the San Antonio area, Texas, Progress Report, 1969","docAbstract":"<p>The Edwards aquifer is the principal source of water supply for the San Antonio area. Increasing urban development on or adjacent to the recharge area of the aquifer is causing great concern because of possible pollution of the ground water. A detailed map of the surface geology has been prepared for areas where the greatest threat of pollution exists. Water-quality data are being collected throughout the San Antonio area to provide background reference information and to detect any current pollution of the ground water in the Edwards and associated limestones.</p>\n<p>Mapping of the surface geology will continue in areas where waste waters may be recharging the aquifer. Water-quality data will be collected at additional sites, and some sites will be resampled where pollution may be occurring or where more background data are needed.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr70272","usgsCitation":"Reeves, R., and Blakey, J., 1970, Geology and water quality at selected locations in the San Antonio area, Texas, Progress Report, 1969: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-272, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70272.","productDescription":"17 p.","numberOfPages":"20","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":175033,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0272/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":281739,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0272/report.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db684155","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reeves, R.D.","contributorId":95043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reeves","given":"R.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254693,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blakey, J.F.","contributorId":23969,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blakey","given":"J.F.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":254692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":56050,"text":"ofr70278 - 1970 - Ground water in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:50","indexId":"ofr70278","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-278","title":"Ground water in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70278","usgsCitation":"Rollo, J., 1970, Ground water in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-278, 8 p., 3 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70278.","productDescription":"8 p., 3 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175035,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ab0e4b07f02db66dab3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rollo, J.R.","contributorId":15662,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rollo","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":62278,"text":"gq896 - 1970 - Surficial geologic map of the Woodbury quadrangle, Litchfield and New Haven Counties, Connecticut","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:44","indexId":"gq896","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"896","title":"Surficial geologic map of the Woodbury quadrangle, Litchfield and New Haven Counties, Connecticut","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq896","usgsCitation":"Pessl, F., 1970, Surficial geologic map of the Woodbury quadrangle, Litchfield and New Haven Counties, Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 896, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq896.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103611,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2197.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2197"},{"id":248461,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0896/report.pdf","size":"36","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253522,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0896/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -73.25,41.5 ], [ -73.25,41.6175 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.6175 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.5 ], [ -73.25,41.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae2e4b07f02db688cc5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pessl, Fred","contributorId":100826,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pessl","given":"Fred","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":267170,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":6004,"text":"pp658A - 1970 - Mesozoic stratigraphy of the Mule and Huachuca Mountains, Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:54","indexId":"pp658A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"658","chapter":"A","title":"Mesozoic stratigraphy of the Mule and Huachuca Mountains, Arizona","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S.Govt.Print.Off.,","doi":"10.3133/pp658A","usgsCitation":"Hayes, P.T., 1970, Mesozoic stratigraphy of the Mule and Huachuca Mountains, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 658, p. A1-A28, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp658A.","productDescription":"p. A1-A28","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122434,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0658a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32946,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0658a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db625043","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayes, Philip Thayer","contributorId":8071,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Philip","email":"","middleInitial":"Thayer","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151952,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56051,"text":"ofr70279 - 1970 - Ground-water resources, Cumberland County, New Jersey","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":56051,"text":"ofr70279 - 1970 - Ground-water resources, Cumberland County, New Jersey","indexId":"ofr70279","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water resources, Cumberland County, New Jersey"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047885,"text":"70047885 - 1971 - Ground-water resources: Cumberland County, New Jersey","indexId":"70047885","publicationYear":"1971","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water resources: Cumberland County, New Jersey"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":70047885,"text":"70047885 - 1971 - Ground-water resources: Cumberland County, New Jersey","indexId":"70047885","publicationYear":"1971","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water resources: Cumberland County, New Jersey"},"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-28T16:08:52","indexId":"ofr70279","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-279","title":"Ground-water resources, Cumberland County, New Jersey","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70279","usgsCitation":"Rooney, J., 1970, Ground-water resources, Cumberland County, New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-279, 176 p., 13 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70279.","productDescription":"176 p., 13 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175036,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65a45a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rooney, J.G.","contributorId":72414,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rooney","given":"J.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":6002,"text":"pp658B - 1970 - Cretaceous paleogeography of southeastern Arizona and adjacent areas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:54","indexId":"pp658B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"658","chapter":"B","title":"Cretaceous paleogeography of southeastern Arizona and adjacent areas","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/pp658B","usgsCitation":"Hayes, P.T., 1970, Cretaceous paleogeography of southeastern Arizona and adjacent areas: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 658, p. B1-B42, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp658B.","productDescription":"p. B1-B42","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":118171,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0658b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32945,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0658b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db6834fd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayes, Philip Thayer","contributorId":8071,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Philip","email":"","middleInitial":"Thayer","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151950,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":5749,"text":"pp646B - 1970 - Complete Bouguer gravity and general geology of the Bradley, San Miguel, Adelaida, and Paso Robles quadrangles, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:54","indexId":"pp646B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"646","chapter":"B","title":"Complete Bouguer gravity and general geology of the Bradley, San Miguel, Adelaida, and Paso Robles quadrangles, California","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/pp646B","usgsCitation":"Burch, S.H., and Durham, D., 1970, Complete Bouguer gravity and general geology of the Bradley, San Miguel, Adelaida, and Paso Robles quadrangles, California: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 646, p. B1-B14, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp646B.","productDescription":"p. B1-B14","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":101824,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_56.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"56"},{"id":121618,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0646b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32326,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0646b/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":32327,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0646b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8521","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Burch, Stephen H.","contributorId":19150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burch","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151518,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Durham, David L.","contributorId":61417,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Durham","given":"David L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151519,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":62027,"text":"mr55 - 1970 - Molybdenum in the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-13T14:25:55.930103","indexId":"mr55","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":324,"text":"Mineral Investigations Resource Map","code":"MR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"55","title":"Molybdenum in the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii","docAbstract":"<p>The accompanying map shows the principal deposits and many minor occurrences of molybdenum in the conterminous United States. Six types are distinguished by shapes of the symbols used, and three size categories indicate the relative importance of the deposits. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/mr55","usgsCitation":"King, R.U., 1970, Molybdenum in the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Investigations Resource Map 55, Report: 21 p.; 1 Plate: 64.06 x 40.50 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/mr55.","productDescription":"Report: 21 p.; 1 Plate: 64.06 x 40.50 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":485806,"rank":4,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/55/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":485631,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_1785.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":260476,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/55/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":180102,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/55/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"3168000","country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -127.25,24.25 ], [ -127.25,49.25 ], [ -66.5,49.25 ], [ -66.5,24.25 ], [ -127.25,24.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db69921e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"King, Robert Ugstad","contributorId":45696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"Ugstad","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266741,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61775,"text":"gq791 - 1970 - Bedrock geologic and magnetic maps of the Marlborough quadrangle, east-central Connecticut","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-13T20:37:58.122722","indexId":"gq791","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"791","title":"Bedrock geologic and magnetic maps of the Marlborough quadrangle, east-central Connecticut","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/gq791","usgsCitation":"Snyder, G.L., 1970, Bedrock geologic and magnetic maps of the Marlborough quadrangle, east-central Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 791, Report: 1 p.; 2 Plates: 41.01 x 28.68 inches and 39.88 x 28.04 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/gq791.","productDescription":"Report: 1 p.; 2 Plates: 41.01 x 28.68 inches and 39.88 x 28.04 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103507,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2093.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2093"},{"id":252727,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0791/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":248067,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0791/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"24000","country":"United States","state":"Connecticut","otherGeospatial":"Marlborough quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -72.5,\n              41.625\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.5,\n              41.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.375,\n              41.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.375,\n              41.625\n            ],\n            [\n              -72.5,\n              41.625\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6be4b07f02db63da2c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Snyder, George L.","contributorId":6843,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snyder","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266351,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61997,"text":"mr54 - 1970 - Mercury occurrences in Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:36","indexId":"mr54","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":324,"text":"Mineral Investigations Resource Map","code":"MR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"54","title":"Mercury occurrences in Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/mr54","usgsCitation":"Cobb, E.H., 1970, Mercury occurrences in Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Investigations Resource Map 54, 1 map :col. ;80 x 118 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/mr54.","productDescription":"1 map :col. ;80 x 118 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":111431,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.dggs.dnr.state.ak.us/pubs/id/13652","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":248248,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/54/report.pdf","size":"202","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":248249,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/54/plate-1.pdf","size":"8540","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253074,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mr/54/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"2500000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -130,54 ], [ -130,68 ], [ 170,68 ], [ 170,54 ], [ -130,54 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db624d60","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cobb, Edward Huntington","contributorId":13629,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cobb","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"Huntington","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266665,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":13647,"text":"ofr70127 - 1970 - Analyses of stream-sediment and rock samples from the southwestern and central parts of the Eagle quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:52","indexId":"ofr70127","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-127","title":"Analyses of stream-sediment and rock samples from the southwestern and central parts of the Eagle quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr70127","usgsCitation":"Foster, H.L., 1970, Analyses of stream-sediment and rock samples from the southwestern and central parts of the Eagle quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-127, 136 p. :2 col. maps ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70127.","productDescription":"136 p. :2 col. maps ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":106462,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_8467.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"8467"},{"id":147279,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad1e4b07f02db680d83","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foster, Helen Laura","contributorId":21936,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foster","given":"Helen","email":"","middleInitial":"Laura","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168170,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56037,"text":"ofr70232 - 1970 - Artificial recharge, Yucaipa, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-07T08:24:16","indexId":"ofr70232","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-232","title":"Artificial recharge, Yucaipa, California","docAbstract":"<p>The Yucaipa area is a small alluvial-filled basin bordered on three sides by crystalline bedrock. Several faults that transect the alluvial deposits retard the flow of ground water and divide the area into seven separate ground-water subbasins. Each of the subbasins was evaluated as a potential recharge site, and Wilson Creek subbasin was selected as the most favorable. The study indicates that artificial recharge of 6,000 acre-feet per year should be possible through surface spreading in Wilson Creek subbasin.</p><p>The test drilling and infiltration test conducted at the Yucaipa damsite indicate that material underlying the site is highly permeable and readily transmits water. An unlined reservoir at this site would initially lose a considerable quantity of water through infiltration and would be difficult, if not impossible, to fill. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr70232","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the San Bernardino Valley Municipal Water District","usgsCitation":"Moreland, J.A., 1970, Artificial recharge, Yucaipa, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-232, iv, 44 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70232.","productDescription":"iv, 44 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":372133,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0232/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":174827,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0232/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","city":"Yucaipa","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117.14344024658202,\n              33.993188345311886\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.96044921875,\n              33.993188345311886\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.96044921875,\n              34.091904555072404\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.14344024658202,\n              34.091904555072404\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.14344024658202,\n              33.993188345311886\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db672c22","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Moreland, Joe A.","contributorId":48171,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moreland","given":"Joe","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254677,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56036,"text":"ofr70227 - 1970 - Compilation of data for Michigan lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-01-20T10:52:26","indexId":"ofr70227","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-227","title":"Compilation of data for Michigan lakes","docAbstract":"<p>Michigan's more than 11,000 lakes are a valuable resource. Primarily, they are used for recreation but many have potential for industrial use and for water supply. </p><p>Lakes have water surfaces ·that expand and decrease in area, and levels that rise and fall. Records of lakes levels show that lake stages change, have seasonal trends, and may fluctuate several feet each year. Often; these changes affect the use of lakes and cause erosion of their shorelines. It is important, therefore, to monitor lake levels in order to add to their understanding and to provide a basis for increasing their usefulness. </p><p>In the early 1940's, and in cooperation with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, a network of lake gages was established in Michigan to observe lake levels. In subsequent years, this network of lake gages was changed to provide a broad areal coverage of lakes in the State, to answer specific requests for data, and to obtain information on a large portion of Michigan's many lakes. These data have been applied primarily in studies involving the design of lake-level control facilities and establishing legal levels for lakes. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Lansing, MI","doi":"10.3133/ofr70227","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources Geological Survey Division","usgsCitation":"Miller, J.B., and Thompson, T., 1970, Compilation of data for Michigan lakes: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-227, ix, 368 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70227.","productDescription":"ix, 368 p.","costCenters":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":174727,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0227/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":272565,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0227/report.pdf"}],"country":"United 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 \"}}]}\n","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1de4b07f02db6a9b8d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, J. B.","contributorId":70423,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254676,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thompson, Ted","contributorId":66769,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"Ted","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254675,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":56031,"text":"ofr70219 - 1970 - A proposed streamflow-data program for Tennessee","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:47","indexId":"ofr70219","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-219","title":"A proposed streamflow-data program for Tennessee","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70219","usgsCitation":"May, W., Wood, G., and Rima, D., 1970, A proposed streamflow-data program for Tennessee: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-219, 102 p., 5 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70219.","productDescription":"102 p., 5 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":174722,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a893a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"May, W.J.","contributorId":56916,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"May","given":"W.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254667,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wood, G. H.","contributorId":106096,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wood","given":"G. H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rima, D.R.","contributorId":70845,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rima","given":"D.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254668,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":55995,"text":"ofr70125 - 1970 - Geophysical reconnaissance of sites in the Precambrian Shield, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia--Part I, Evaluation of an electromagnetic anomaly in the Suk al Khamis area; Part II, Electromagnetic reconnaissance of the Wadi Fig and Mahawiyah areas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-14T10:25:21","indexId":"ofr70125","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-125","title":"Geophysical reconnaissance of sites in the Precambrian Shield, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia--Part I, Evaluation of an electromagnetic anomaly in the Suk al Khamis area; Part II, Electromagnetic reconnaissance of the Wadi Fig and Mahawiyah areas","docAbstract":"No abstract available.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr70125","usgsCitation":"Flanigan, V.J., 1970, Geophysical reconnaissance of sites in the Precambrian Shield, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia--Part I, Evaluation of an electromagnetic anomaly in the Suk al Khamis area; Part II, Electromagnetic reconnaissance of the Wadi Fig and Mahawiyah areas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-125, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70125.","productDescription":"15 p.","numberOfPages":"15","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":184853,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Saudi Arabia","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ 34.55,16.38 ], [ 34.55,32.15 ], [ 55.67,32.15 ], [ 55.67,16.38 ], [ 34.55,16.38 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b464","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Flanigan, Vincent J.","contributorId":37735,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flanigan","given":"Vincent","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55994,"text":"ofr70124 - 1970 - Quantity and quality of low flow in the East Fork San Jacinto and West Fork San Jacinto Rivers near Houston, Texas, June 24, 26, 1969","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:11","indexId":"ofr70124","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-124","title":"Quantity and quality of low flow in the East Fork San Jacinto and West Fork San Jacinto Rivers near Houston, Texas, June 24, 26, 1969","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70124","usgsCitation":"Fisher, J., and Ramos, G., 1970, Quantity and quality of low flow in the East Fork San Jacinto and West Fork San Jacinto Rivers near Houston, Texas, June 24, 26, 1969: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-124, 18 p., 3 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70124.","productDescription":"18 p., 3 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":184852,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a82e4b07f02db64ad5c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fisher, J.C.","contributorId":99974,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fisher","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254611,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ramos, Guadalupe","contributorId":80753,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ramos","given":"Guadalupe","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3537,"text":"cir601B - 1970 - Urban sprawl and flooding in southern California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:54:42","indexId":"cir601B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"601","chapter":"B","title":"Urban sprawl and flooding in southern California","docAbstract":"The floods of January 1969 in south-coastal California provide a timely example of the effect of urban sprawl on flood damage. Despite recordbreaking, or near recordbreaking, stream discharges, damage was minimal in the older developed areas that are protected against inundation and debris damage by carefully planned flood-control facilities, including debris basins and flood-conveyance channels. By contrast, heavy damage occurred in areas of more recent urban sprawl, where the hazards of inundation and debris or landslide damage have not been taken into consideration, and where the improvement and development of drainage or flood-control facilities have not kept pace with expanding urbanization.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir601B","usgsCitation":"Rantz, S., 1970, Urban sprawl and flooding in southern California: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 601, vii, B1-B11 p. :illus., map. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir601B.","productDescription":"vii, B1-B11 p. :illus., map. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117470,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0601b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30554,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0601b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a18e4b07f02db6052dc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rantz, S. E.","contributorId":34106,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rantz","given":"S. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2737,"text":"wsp2002 - 1970 - Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:34","indexId":"wsp2002","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002","title":"Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices","docAbstract":"Water management can be an integral part of urban comprehensive planning in a large metropolitan area. Water both imposes constraints on land use and offers opportunities for coordinated land and water management. Salt Creek basin in Cook and Du Page Counties of the Chicago metropolitan area is typical of rapidly developing suburban areas and has been selected to illustrate some of these constraints and opportunities and to suggest the effects of alternative solutions. The present study concentrates on the related problems of ground-water recharge, water quality, management of flood plains, and flood-control measures. Salt Creek basin has a drainage area of 150 square miles. It is in flat to. gently rolling terrain, underlain by glacial drift as much as 200 feet thick which covers a dolomite aquifer. In 1964, the population of the basin was about 400,000, and 40 percent of the land was in urban development. The population is expected to number 550,000 to 650,000 by 1990, and most of the land will be taken by urban development. \r\n\r\nSalt Creek is a sluggish stream, typical of small drainage channels in the headwaters area of northeastern Illinois. Low flows of 15 to 25 cubic feet per second in the lower part of the basin consist largely of sewage effluent. \r\n\r\nNearly all the public water supplies in the basin depend on ground water. Of the total pumpage of 27.5 million gallons per day, 17.5 million gallons per day is pumped from the deep (Cambrian-Ordovician) aquifers and 10 million gallons per day is pumped from the shallow (Silurian dolomite and glacial drift) aquifers. The potential yield of the shallow aquifers, particularly glacial drift in the northern part of the basin, far exceeds present use. The largest concentration of pumpage from the shallow ,aquifers is in the Hinsdale-La Grange area. Salt Creek serves as an important source of recharge to these supplies, particularly just east of Hinsdale. The entire reach of Salt Creek south and east of Elmhurst can be regarded as an area of potential recharge to the shallow aquifers. Preservation of the effectiveness of these potential recharge areas should be considered in land-use planning.\r\n\r\nSalt Creek is polluted in times of both low and high flow. Most communities in the basin in Du Page County discharge their treated sewage into the creek, whereas those in Cook County transfer their sewage to plants of the Metropolitan Sanitary District outside the basin. During periods of high runoff, combined storm runoff and overflow from sanitary sewers enter the creek. Such polluted water detracts from the stream's esthetic and recreational potential and poses a threat to ground-water supplies owing to induced recharge of polluted water to shallow aquifers. Alternative approaches .to the pollution problem include improvement of the degree of sewage treatment, detention and treatment of storm runoff, dilution of sewage through flow augmentation, or transfer of sewage from the basin to a central treatment plant. To result in an enhanced environment, the streambed would have to be cleansed of accumulated sludge deposits. \r\n\r\nThe overbank flooding in Salt Creek basin every 2 to 3 years presents problems because of encroachments and developments on the flood plains. Flood plains in an urban area can be managed by identifying them, by recognizing that either their natural storage capacity or equivalent artificial capacity is needed to accommodate floods, and by planning land use accordingly. Examples of effective floodplain management include (1) preservation of greenbelts or regional parks along stream courses, (2) use of flood plains for recreation, parking lots. or other low-intensity uses, (3) use of flood-proofed commercial buildings, and (4) provision for compensatory storage to replace natural storage capacity. Results of poor flood-plain management include uncontrolled residential development and encroachment by fill into natural storage areas where no compensatory storage has been","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey; for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp2002","usgsCitation":"Spieker, A.M., 1970, Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2002, ix, 147 p. :illus., maps. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2002.","productDescription":"ix, 147 p. :illus., maps. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138915,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2002/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":29163,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2002/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5f9fde","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Spieker, Andrew Maute","contributorId":78716,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spieker","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"Maute","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2479,"text":"wsp01B - 1970 - Detergents and associated contaminants in ground water at three public-supply well fields in southwestern Suffolk County, Long Island, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:25","indexId":"wsp01B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2001","chapter":"B","title":"Detergents and associated contaminants in ground water at three public-supply well fields in southwestern Suffolk County, Long Island, New York","docAbstract":"Sampling of groups of small-diameter shallow observation wells and nearby public-supply wells screened in the upper glacial aquifer at three well fields showed that detergents (MBAS) were distributed through almost the entire saturated thickness of the aquifer. Concentrations of MBAS in water from all the wells sampled ranged from less than 0.02 to nearly 5 mg/l (milligrams per liter), whereas MBAS concentrations in water pumped from shallow public supply wells ranged from about 0.1 mg/l to about 1.3 mg/l. Upward trends in MBAS concentrations, which were observed at most of the shallow observation wells from 1961 to 1966, nearly stabilized or declined to some extent by 1968. A slight to distinct upward trend in the MBAS content of water pumped from shallow public-supply wells was observed during the same period at two of the three well fields investigated. \r\n\r\nChloride concentrations in the upper glacial aquifer, which ranged from about 5 to 80 mg/l, had a distinct upward trend at some wells apparently due to infiltration of both sewage effluent and deicing salts which were applied to roads in the winter. Nitrate concentrations also increased slightly but remained below the recommended limit for drinking water. \r\n\r\nNo MBAS was detected in water from public-supply wells tapping deeper zones in the underlying Magothy aquifer, and significant amounts of MBAS and associated contaminants are unlikely to reach those zones for many years, if present flow patterns and head relationships are not markedly changed.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp01B","usgsCitation":"Perlmutter, N., and Guerrera, A., 1970, Detergents and associated contaminants in ground water at three public-supply well fields in southwestern Suffolk County, Long Island, New York: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2001, iv, 22 p. :illus. (2 fold. in pocket) ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp01B.","productDescription":"iv, 22 p. :illus. (2 fold. in pocket) ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138763,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2001b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":28562,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2001b/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":28563,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2001b/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":28564,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2001b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db6679cb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perlmutter, Nathaniel M.","contributorId":32139,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Perlmutter","given":"Nathaniel M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145262,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Guerrera, A.A.","contributorId":86751,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guerrera","given":"A.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145263,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3514,"text":"cir627 - 1970 - A summary of preliminary studies of sedimentation and hydrology in Bolinas Lagoon, Marin County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:54:35","indexId":"cir627","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"627","title":"A summary of preliminary studies of sedimentation and hydrology in Bolinas Lagoon, Marin County, California","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey is investigating sedimentary and hydrologic conditions in Bolinas Lagoon, a 1,100-acre lagoon 15 miles northwest of San Francisco. The program began in May 1967 and will continue into 1970. Only the study results analyzed before June 1968 are summarized in the report. \r\n\r\nTwo series of measurements of suspended-sediment load and water discharge in the lagoon inlet showed that much of the suspended sediment is sand and that the average velocity was as much as 4.7 feet per second. Littoral drift near the inlet was generally toward the inlet, whereas farther from the inlet the pattern is irregular. Circulation velocities in the lagoon decrease rapidly away from the inlet, but probably remain high enough to erode bottom sediment along the channels. In most of the lagoon median size of bottom sediment was fine sand. Sediment was derived chiefly from Monterey Shale.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir627","usgsCitation":"Ritter, J.R., 1970, A summary of preliminary studies of sedimentation and hydrology in Bolinas Lagoon, Marin County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 627, iii, 22 p. :maps. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir627.","productDescription":"iii, 22 p. :maps. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138270,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0627/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":30528,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0627/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a6039","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ritter, John R.","contributorId":75508,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ritter","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147066,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3369,"text":"cir629 - 1970 - Water laws and concepts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:59:32","indexId":"cir629","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"629","title":"Water laws and concepts","docAbstract":"Throughout human history various laws and customs have developed concerning the individual rights and rights in common to the waters of the earth. Many existing laws and concepts are clearly influenced by the environment in which they originated and reflect the relative abundance or scarcity of water. Many concepts reflect the people's original interests in the water and once established have been passed from generation to generation with little modification. Some laws and concepts have been carried by people in their migrations and colonial expansions to vastly different environments, with rather curious consequences. In many places water laws that had been well adapted to the natural environment have become less tenable because of man's activities in modifying that environment, or because of increasing use of water: Increasing consumptive use shifts the water economy toward lesser abundance or increasing deficiency; increasing nonconsumptive use results in pollution of the water resources, so that they become less suitable for other users. The water-rights systems in the United States vary from State to State: some are reasonably fitted to their environment, some have outlived their place in history, some are wasteful of water, some show favoritism to certain special interests or segments of the population. Water-use rights are universally recognized as real property, with constitutional protection against deprivation without due process of law.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir629","usgsCitation":"Thomas, H.E., 1970, Water laws and concepts: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 629, iii, 18 p. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir629.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30379,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0629/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":124564,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0629/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478fe4b07f02db48a081","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Thomas, H. E.","contributorId":12829,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1956,"text":"wsp1878 - 1970 - Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-01T14:52:00","indexId":"wsp1878","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1878","title":"Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin","docAbstract":"<p>Urbanization and changes in regional development in Racine and Kenosha Counties are increasing the need for water-resources information useful for planning and management. The area is fortunate in having abundant supplies of generally good quality water available for present and projected future needs. Lake Michigan and ground-water reservoirs have great potential for increased development. Lake Michigan assures the urbanized area in the eastern part of the two counties of a nearly inexhaustible water supply. In 1967 the cities of Racine and Kenosha pumped an average of 32.6 mgd (million gallons per day) from the lake. Water from Lake Michigan is of the calcium magnesium bicarbonate type, but it is less hard than water from other sources. Discharge from Racine and Kenosha Counties into Lake Michigan is low and has little effect on the lake. The Root and Pike Rivers and a number of smaller streams contribute a mean flow of about 125 cfs (cubic feet per second) to the lake. Ground water, approximately 5 cfs, enters the lake as discharge from springs or as seeps. The Des Plaines, Root, and Pike Rivers drain areas of relatively impermeable silty clay that promotes rapid surface runoff and provides little sustained base flow. Sewage sometimes accounts for most of the base flow of the Root River. In contrast, the Fox River, which drains the western half of the area, has steady and dependable flow derived from the sand and gravel and the Niagara aquifers. Sewage-plant effluent released to the Fox River in 1964 was about 5 percent of the total flow. A 5-mile reach of the Root River loses about 30,000 gpd (gallons per day) per mile to the local ground-water reservoir and is a possible source of ground-water contamination. Thirty-five of the 43 lakes in the area are the visible parts of the groundwater table, and their stages fluctuate with changes in ground-water levels. The rest of the lakes are perched above the ground-water table. Flooding is a recurring but generally minor problem along occupied reaches of flood plains of all the streams. However, in 1960 a flood on the Fox River, which had a recurrence interval of 60 years, caused considerable damage near the village of Silver Lake. At the same time, a flood on the Root River, which had a recurrence interval of 100 years, caused damage in Racine. The sandstone aquifer, a major artesian reservoir underlying all of Racine and Kenosha Counties, is used as a water supply for industries, institutions, and three communities. Pumpage for these uses was about 3.3 mgd in 1967. The greatest decline of water levels, attributed to both local and regional pumping, was 7 feet per year at Burlington. The specific capacities of wells developed in the Mount Simon Sandstone are about 5 gpm (gallons per minute) per foot of drawdown; in the Galesville and Franconia Sandstones, about 4 gpm per foot of drawdown; and in the St. Peter Sandstone, about 1 gpm per foot of drawdown. Yields of more than 1,000 gpm are obtained from wells tapping the Galesville and Franconia Sandstones and penetrating large crevices in the Trempealeau Formation near Burlington and Union Grove. About 2.5 mgd of ground water in the sandstone aquifer was diverted from the two-county area toward the Milwaukee and Chicago pumping centers in 1963--about 1.7 mgd moving from Racine County toward Milwaukee and 0.8 mgd moving from Kenosha County toward Chicago. Recent regional waterlevel declines in the sandstone aquifer have ranged from about 3 to 5 feet per year. This decline in water levels represents a ground-water depletion of about 0.5 mgd; however, the aquifer is not being dewatered, nor are water levels declining in the recharge area. The sandstone aquifer receives about 80 percent of its recharge from its outcrop area west of the two counties. In 1963 about 3.5 mgd moved eastward laterally from the recharge zone in western Walworth County, and about 1 mgd leaked downward through the overly</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp1878","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with University Extension-the University of Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey","usgsCitation":"Hutchinson, R.D., 1970, Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1878, Report: v, 63 p.; 4 Plates:35.50 x 17.94 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1878.","productDescription":"Report: v, 63 p.; 4 Plates:35.50 x 17.94 inches or smaller","numberOfPages":"70","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":677,"text":"Wisconsin Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":27302,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27303,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27304,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27305,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27306,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138546,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","county":"Kenosha County, Racine County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-87.801,42.671],[-87.8037,42.6642],[-87.8057,42.6574],[-87.8097,42.6466],[-87.8138,42.6344],[-87.8164,42.6267],[-87.8178,42.6217],[-87.818,42.6153],[-87.8187,42.6108],[-87.8176,42.6049],[-87.8171,42.5999],[-87.8166,42.5953],[-87.8154,42.5917],[-87.8124,42.5866],[-87.8126,42.5812],[-87.8128,42.573],[-87.8123,42.5662],[-87.8125,42.558],[-87.8134,42.5448],[-87.8131,42.5348],[-87.8115,42.523],[-87.8086,42.512],[-87.8063,42.5047],[-87.8046,42.4992],[-87.8029,42.4962],[-87.8854,42.4967],[-87.995,42.4972],[-88.0647,42.4975],[-88.1163,42.4975],[-88.1766,42.4981],[-88.1945,42.4981],[-88.1971,42.4981],[-88.3016,42.4979],[-88.3027,42.6134],[-88.3044,42.8444],[-88.1868,42.8451],[-88.0699,42.8447],[-87.9524,42.8448],[-87.8355,42.8447],[-87.8268,42.8446],[-87.8262,42.8423],[-87.822,42.8336],[-87.8135,42.8244],[-87.8043,42.8156],[-87.7946,42.8064],[-87.7884,42.8018],[-87.7798,42.7967],[-87.7687,42.792],[-87.762,42.7864],[-87.7589,42.7823],[-87.759,42.78],[-87.7647,42.7769],[-87.7737,42.768],[-87.7795,42.758],[-87.7797,42.7517],[-87.7817,42.7471],[-87.7789,42.7321],[-87.779,42.7285],[-87.7773,42.7239],[-87.7773,42.7212],[-87.7825,42.7126],[-87.7845,42.7072],[-87.7853,42.7017],[-87.7911,42.6941],[-87.7925,42.6895],[-87.7951,42.6828],[-87.8003,42.6728],[-87.801,42.671]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Kenosha\",\"state\":\"WI\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f079b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hutchinson, R. 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